❑ Mourning Dove — paloma huilota / hohhi P ❑ Inca Dove — tórtola de cola larga / gugu P Cuckoos ❑ — correcaminos norteño / tadai P Some live at Tohono Chul all year, while others are Barn migrants that visit only at certain seasons. The follow- ❑ Barn — lechuza de campanario P ing codes give the status for each species: Typical Owls P – permanent resident ❑ Western Screech-Owl — tecolote occidental P S – summer visitor ❑ — búho cornudo grande P W – winter visitor ❑ Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl — tecolotito común P/r ❑ M – migrant (spring & fall) Elf Owl — tecolote enano / kuhkwul S ❑ Burrowing Owl — tecolote llanero M/r r – rare ❑ Long-eared Owl — búho cornudo de cara café W/r u – uncommon Seasons for birds do not match the seasons on our Nighthawks and Nightjars ❑ Lesser Nighthawk — chotacabras menor / nehpod S calendars. Some winter visitors arrive in September ❑ Common Poorwill — tapacaminos tevíi / kohlo’ogam M/r and stay through April. Some summer visitors appear in March, or even earlier. Some fall migrants pass Swifts through primarily in August. species marked “P/u” ❑ Vaux’s Swift — vencejo de Vaux M or “P/r” may be present all year somewhere in the Tuc- ❑ White-throated Swift — vencejo de pecho blanco P son area, but visit Tohono Chul only occasionally. Hummingbirds (wipismal) Species are arranged in taxonomic order; that is, spe- ❑ Broad-billed Hummingbird — colibrí de pico ancho M cies are placed in the sequence of their presumed natu- ❑ Black-chinned Hummingbird — colibrí garganta morada S ❑ ral relationships. The birds thought to be most primitive Anna’s Hummingbird — colibrí de cabeza roja P ❑ Costa’s Hummingbird — colibrí de cabeza violeta P are listed first, proceeding on to the most highly evolved. ❑ Calliope Hummingbird — colibrí de garganta rayada M/r Taxonomists do not always agree, so this order is sub- ❑ Broad-tailed Hummingbird — zumbador de cola ancho M/u ject to change. The current sequence is based on the ❑ Rufous Hummingbird — zumbador rufo M A.O.U. Check-list of North American Birds, 7th edition. ❑ Allen’s Hummingbird — zumbador de Allen M/r Where known, Spanish and Tohono O’odham names Field Checklist of Birds Field Checklist of Birds Field Checklist of Birds Field Checklist of Birds Field Checklist of Birds are included. ❑ Gila — carpintero del desierto / hikiwigi P ❑ Quail Red-naped Sapsucker — chupasavia de nuca roja W ❑ Ladder-backed Woodpecker — carpintero mexicano / ❑ Gambel’s Quail — codorniz de Gambel / kakaichu P chehegam P ❑ Herons “Red-shafted” — carpintero de pechera ❑ Great Blue Heron — garzón cenizo P/u común W/u ❑ — carpintero de pechera de / kudat P American Vultures ❑ Turkey Vulture — zopilote aura / nuwi S Flycatchers ❑ Northern Beardless Tyrannulet — mosquero lampiño M Hawks and Eagles ❑ Olive-sided Flycatcher — pibí boreal M/r ❑ Osprey — gavilán pescador M/r ❑ Western Wood-Pewee — pibí occidental M ❑ Northern Harrier — gavilán rastrero W/r ❑ Hammond’s Flycatcher — mosquero de Hammond M/r ❑ Sharp-shinned Hawk — gavilán de pecho rufo / wishag W ❑ Gray Flycatcher — mosquero gris M ❑ Cooper’s Hawk — gavilán de Cooper P ❑ Dusky Flycatcher — mosquero oscura M ❑ Harris’ Hawk — aguililla de Harris P ❑ Pacific-slope Flycatcher — mosquero californiano M/r ❑ Swainson’s Hawk — gavilán de Swainson M ❑ Cordilleran Flycatcher — mosquero barranqueño M/r ❑ Zone-tailed Hawk — aguililla aura S ❑ Black Phoebe — papamoscas negro / gihsupi P/u ❑ Red-tailed Hawk — aguililla cola roja P ❑ Say’s Phoebe — papamoscas llanero P ❑ Ferruginous Hawk — aguililla real W/r ❑ Vermilion Flycatcher — mosquero cardenalito M ❑ Golden Eagle -- águila real P/r ❑ Ash-throated Flycatcher — copetón cenizo S ❑ Brown-crested Flycatcher — copetón tirano S Falcons ❑ Cassin’s Kingbird — tirano gritón M ❑ American Kestrel — cernícalo Americano / sisiki P ❑ Western Kingbird — tirano de bordes blancos S ❑ Merlin — halcón esmerejón W/r ❑ — halcón peregrino P/r Shrikes ❑ Prairie Falcon — halcón mexicano P ❑ Loggerhead Shrike — alcaudón verdugo P/r Plovers Vireos ❑ Killdeer — chorlo tildío / chiwi-chuhch P/u ❑ Bell’s Vireo — vireo de Bell S ❑ Plumbeous Vireo — vireo plomizo M Doves and Pigeons ❑ Cassin’s Vireo — viero de Cassin M ❑ Rock Pigeon (Dove) — paloma doméstica P ❑ Hutton’s Vireo — vireo reyezuelo W/r ❑ White-winged Dove — paloma de ala blanca / okokoi S ❑ Warbling Vireo — vireo gorjeador M Ravens Tanagers ❑ Common Raven — cuervo común / hawani P ❑ Summer Tanager — tangara roja M/r ❑ Western Tanager — tangara de capucha roja M Swallows ❑ Purple Martin — golodrina azul-negra S Towhees and Sparrows ❑ — golondrina bicolor M ❑ Green-tailed Towhee — rascador de cola verde M ❑ Violet-green Swallow — golondrina verde tornasol M ❑ Spotted Towhee — rascador manchado W/u ❑ Northern Rough-winged Swallow — golondrina de ala ❑ Canyon Towhee — rascador pardo / bichput P aserrada S/r ❑ Abert’s Towhee — rascador de Abert P/u ❑ Cliff Swallow — golondrina risquera S ❑ Rufous-winged Sparrow — zacatonero de ala rufa P/r ❑ Barn Swallow — golondrina tijereta S ❑ Chipping Sparrow — gorrión de ceja blanca M ❑ Brewer’s Sparrow —gorrión de Brewer W Tits and Verdins ❑ Lark Sparrow — gorrión arlequín S ❑ Verdin — baloncillo / gisop P ❑ Black-throated Sparrow — gorrión de garganta negra / ba‘ i-chukulim P ❑ Wrens Sage Sparrow — zacatonero de artemisa W/r ❑ Song Sparrow — gorrión cantor M ❑ Cactus Wren — matraca del desierto / hokkad P ❑ Lincoln’s Sparrow — gorrión de Lincoln M ❑ Rock Wren — saltapared roquero W ❑ White-throated Sparrow — gorrión de garganta blanca W/u ❑ Bewick’s Wren — saltapared de Bewick W ❑ White-crowned Sparrow — gorrión de corona blanca / ❑ House Wren — saltapared continental M tomtol W ❑ Dark-eyed Junco — junco de ojo oscuro W Kinglets ❑ Ruby-crowned Kinglet — reyzuelo de corona roja W Cardinals, Grosbeaks and Allies ❑ — cardenal norteño / sipuk P Gnatcatchers ❑ Pyrrhuloxia — cardenal desértico / bichpod P ❑ Blue-gray Gnatcatcher — perlita azul gris M/r ❑ Black-headed Grosbeak — picogordo tigrillo M ❑ Black-tailed Gnatcatcher — perlita del desierto / schuk ❑ Blue Grosbeak — picogordo azul M/r mookam gisop P ❑ Lazuli Bunting — colorín lázuli M

Thrushes Blackbirds, Orioles, Grackles and ❑ Western Bluebird — azulejo de garganta azul W/r Meadowlarks ❑ Mountain Bluebird — azulejo pálio W/r ❑ Red-winged Blackbird — tordo sargento / s-wegi shashani W/r ❑ Hermit Thrush — zorzal de cola rufa W ❑ Western Meadowlark — pradero occidental M/r ❑ — mirlo primavera W ❑ Great-tailed Grackle — zanate mexicano P ❑ Bronzed — vaquero de ojo rojo S and Thrashers ❑ Brown-headed Cowbird — vaquero de cabeza café P ❑ Northern — cenzontle norteño / shug P ❑ Hooded Oriole — bolsero enmascarado / s-oam shashani S ❑ Sage Thrasher — cuitlacoche de artemisa M/r ❑ Bullock’s Oriole — bolsero de Bullock S ❑ Curve-billed Thrasher — cuitlacoche de pico curvo / kudwik P Finches ❑ House Finch — pinzón mexicano P Starlings ❑ Pine Siskin — dominico pinero W/r ❑ European Starling — estornino europeo P ❑ Lesser Goldfinch — dominico de dorso oscuro P

Pipits Old World Sparrows ❑ American Pipit — bisbita americana W/r ❑ House Sparrow — gorrión doméstico / o’odopiwa P

Waxwings Waxwings date: ______time: ______❑ Cedar Waxwing — ampelis chinito W/r weather: ______notes: Silky Flycatchers ❑ — capulinero negro / kuigam P ______Wood Warblers ______❑ Orange-crowned Warbler — chipe oliváceo W ______❑ Nashville Warbler — chipe de Nashville M ______❑ Virginia’s Warbler — chipe de Virginia M ❑ Lucy’s Warbler — chipe de rabadilla rufa S ❑ Yellow Warbler — chipe amarillo M ❑ Yellow-rumped Warbler — chipe de rabadilla amarilla W ❑ Black-throated Gray Warbler — chipe negro gris M ❑ Townsend’s Warbler — chipe de Townsend M © 2009 Tohono Chul Park ❑ Hermit Warbler — chipe de cabeza amarilla M/r checklist prepared by Lynn Hassler ❑ MacGillivray’s Warbler — chipe de tolmie M ❑ Common Yellowthroat — mascarita común M artwork by Debbie Jensen ❑ Wilson’s Warbler — chipe de corona negra M ❑ Yellow-breasted Chat — chipe de pecho amarillo M www.tohonochulpark.org