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No Justice for Journalists in Ukraine, Belarus and Russia September 2011
No Justice for Journalists in Ukraine, Belarus and Russia September 2011 ARTICLE 19 Free Word Centre 60 Farringdon Road London EC1R 3GA United Kingdom Tel: +44 20 7324 2500 Fax: +44 20 7490 0566 E-mail: [email protected] www.article19.org International Media Support (IMS) Nørregarde 18, 2nd floor 1165 Copenhagen K Denmark Tel: +45 88 32 7000 Fax: +45 33 12 0099 E-mail: [email protected] www.i-m-s.dk ISBN: 978-1-906586-27-0 © ARTICLE 19 and International Media Support (IMS), London and Copenhagen, August 2011 This work is provided under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-ShareAlike 2.5 licence. You are free to copy, distribute and display this work and to make derivative works, provided you: 1) give credit to ARTICLE 19 and International Media Support (IMS); 2) do not use this work for commercial purposes; 3) distribute any works derived from this publication under a licence identical to this one. To access the full legal text of this licence, please visit: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ legalcode. ARTICLE 19 and International Media Support (IMS) would appreciate receiving a copy of any materials in which information from this report is used. This report was written and published within the framework of a project supported by the International Media Support (IMS) Media and Democracy Programme for Central and Eastern Europe and the Caucasus. It was compiled and written by Nathalie Losekoot, Senior Programme Officer for Europe at ARTICLE 19 and reviewed by JUDr. Barbora Bukovskà, Senior Director for Law at ARTICLE 19 and Jane Møller Larsen, Programme Coordinator for the Media and Democracy Unit at International Media Support (IMS). -
EP SAKHAROV PRIZE NETWORK NEWSLETTER May 2014
EP SAKHAROV PRIZE NETWORK NEWSLETTER May 2014 EUROPEAN YOUTH EVENT (EYE) ATTENDED BY SAKHAROV LAUREATES Olivier Basille, representing 2005 Sakharov Prize Laureate Reporters Without Borders, and Kirill Koroteev representing Memorial, the 2009 Laureate, took part in the EYE in Strasbourg from 9-11 May. The event brought together 5,000 Europeans aged 16-30. Basille urged Europe's youth to get involved in the promotion of human rights saying that "courage has to be learnt; people should not be afraid to adopt non-anonymity when tackling issues that require courage"; he also highlighted the importance of social media for democracy, and the need to fight restrictive media laws. Koroteev suggested that young people use social media to spread the word about rights contraventions, and that the EU not condone violations: "those who do not take measures against those who do not respect human rights are considered supporters of the wrongdoings of non-democratic regimes". Memorial to register as a foreign agent; criticises the Justice Ministry's proposal to close NGOs extra-judicially and expresses concerns about the possibility of turning off social media 23-03-2014: A District Court of Moscow confirmed the Prosecutor's order that Memorial Human Rights Centre, the 2009 Sakharov Laureate, is obliged to register as a "foreign agent". The decision came on the same day as the adoption by the Russian Duma of provisions that will allow the Ministry of Justice to register NGOs as “foreign agents” at its own initiative, without a court decision. 2009 Sakharov Prize Laureates Lyudmila Alexeyeva and Memorial have spoken out against the proposal. -
Russia Chechnya
Russia Chechnya Population: 1,200,000 (Source: United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in the Russian Federation, 2007, Inter-Agency Transitional Workplan for the North Caucasus. The population of Chechnya according to the 2002 Russian census was approximately 1,100,000.) Political Rights: 7 Civil Liberties: 7 Status: Not Free Overview: Deputy Prime Minister Ramzan Kadyrov was promoted to the Chechen premiership in March 2006 and continued to strengthen his hold on power in the republic. Critics like investigative journalist Anna Politkovskaya, who was murdered in October, have claimed that Kadyrov and his security forces torture suspected rebels, many of whom disappear without a trace. Rebel violence declined as Kadyrov consolidated his position, and two important rebel leaders were killed during the year, but the larger region remained unstable. Chechnya, a small, partly mountainous North Caucasus republic, has a history of armed resistance to Russian rule dating to the czarist period. In February 1944, the Chechens were deported en masse to Kazakhstan after Soviet leader Joseph Stalin accused them of collaborating with Nazi German forces. Officially rehabilitated in 1957 and allowed to return to their homeland, they remained politically suspect and were excluded from the region’s administration. After winning election as Chechnya’s president in October 1991, former Soviet air force Major General Dzhokhar Dudayev proclaimed Chechnya’s independence. Moscow responded with an economic blockade. In 1994, Russia began assisting Chechens opposed to Dudayev, whose rule was marked by growing corruption and the rise of powerful clans and criminal gangs. Russian President Boris Yeltsin sent 40,000 troops into Chechnya by mid-December of that year and attacked the capital, Grozny. -
P6 TA(2006)0448 Murder of the Russian Journalist Anna
P6_TA(2006)0448 Murder of the Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya European Parliament resolution on EU-Russia relations following the murder of the Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya The European Parliament, - having regard to the objectives of consolidating democracy and political freedoms in the Russian Federation, as laid down in the EU-Russia Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (PCA) which entered into force on 1 December 1997, with negotiations on a new agreement due to start before the end of 2006, - having regard to its previous resolutions and declarations concerning freedom of the press and freedom of speech in Russia, and in particular its resolution on EU-Russia relations of 26 May 20051, - recalling the obligations of the Russian Federation with respect to human rights, in particular in light of the fact that Russia currently chairs the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe, - having regard to Rule 103(2) of its Rules of Procedure, A. whereas the Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya was killed in the elevator of her apartment block on Saturday, 7 October 2006, being shot in a manner consistent with a contract killing, B. whereas Anna Politkovskaya published many articles and several books on the human rights situation in Russia, and in Chechnya and the Northern Caucasus in particular, C. whereas Anna Politkovskaya was also a dedicated defender of human rights in Russia and gave effective support to the victims of human rights violations, particularly in Chechnya, D. whereas this murder follows that of Andrei Kozlov, the deputy chairman of the Russian Central Bank, who was trying to reform Russia's banking system; whereas, also, the commercial director of the Itar-Tass press agency, Anatoly Voronin, was killed in his apartment on 16 October 2006, E. -
A CELEBRATION of PRESS FREEDOM World Press Freedom Day UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize WORLD PRESS FREEDOM DAY
Ghanaian students at World Press Freedom Day 2018 Accra, Ghana. Photo credit: © Ghana Ministry of Information A CELEBRATION OF PRESS FREEDOM World Press Freedom Day UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize WORLD PRESS FREEDOM DAY An overview Speakers at World Press Freedom Day 2017 in Jakarta, Indonesia Photo credit: ©Voice of Millenials very year, 3 May is a date which celebrates Ababa on 2-3 May with UNESCO and the African Union the fundamental principles of press freedom. Commission. The global theme for the 2019 celebration It serves as an occasion to evaluate press is Media for Democracy: Journalism and Elections in freedom around the world, defend the media Times of Disinformation. This conference will focus from attacks on their independence and on the contemporary challenges faced by media Epay tribute to journalists who have lost their lives in the in elections, including false information, anti-media exercise of their profession. rhetoric and attempts to discredit truthful news reports. World Press Freedom Day (WPFD) is a flagship The debates will also highlight the distinctiveness of awareness-raising event on freedom of expression, and journalism in helping to ensure the integrity of elections, in particular press freedom and the safety of journalists. as well as media’s potential in supporting peace and Since 1993, UNESCO leads the global celebration with reconciliation. a main event in a different country every year, organized In the last two editions, World Press Freedom together with the host government and various partners Day has focused on some of the most pressing issues working in the field of freedom of expression. -
War Against Terrorism and the Conflict in Chechnya: a Case for Distinction
The War Against Terrorism and the Conflict in Chechnya: A Case for Distinction SVANTE E. CORNELL More than any other conflict, Chechnya epitomizes the old saying that "one man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter." Since the first Chechen war began in 1994, the Russian government has portrayed the war as one against ban- dits and Islamic fundamentalists. After the attacks of September 11, 2001, the label changed-now Chechens are referred to simply as "terrorists." Western states have for the most part thus far refrained from accepting the Russian position at face value, seeing the conflict primarily as an ethnic war. While recognizing Russia's territorial integrity, Western and Islamic states see the Chechen rebels as more or less legitimate representatives of the Chechen people, considering that the current Chechen president, Asian Maskhadov, was elected in elections deemed free and fair by international observers in 1997. Moreover, the international commu- nity has condemned the Russian military's massive human rights violations in the prosecution of the war. That said, during the course of the second war, which began in October 1999 and rages to this day, there has been an increasing concern with regard to the radicalization of parts of the Chechen resistance movement and its links to extremist Islamic groups in the Middle East. The attacks of September 11 introduced a new paradigm into world politics, and Chechnya has since been one of the regions most affected by the increased focus on terrorism. Indeed, it did not take long after 9/11 for the Russian government to draw comparisons between the terrorist attacks on the United States and the situa- tion in Chechnya. -
50Th Anniversary
Fifty Years of Women Writers in Prison 8 March 2010 – International Women’s Day 2010 marks the 50th Anniversary of the Writers in Prison Committee (WiPC) of International PEN, which has since 1960 helped many hundreds, if not thousands, of writers attacked for expressing their ideas and speaking their minds. Throughout the year PEN members will be celebrating the courage of these writers and the work of the Committee. Central to the campaign are 50 emblematic cases of writers for whom PEN has campaigned in the past half century. Among them are fourteen women who have suffered imprisonment and even death for their writings. On 8 March Women’s Day, the WiPC celebrates and commemorates all women writers, past and present, who have suffered arrest, attack and even murder for having spoken out. To read more about the campaign go to: Because Writers Speak Their Minds - 50 Years of Defending Freedom of Expression Among the first cases worked on by PEN‟s WiPC was that of Musine Kokalari, who, by the time the Committee was established in 1960, had already been imprisoned for 14 years. She was the first woman writer to be published in Albanian but fell foul of the authorities in 1946 and was sentenced to 20 years in prison. She was released into a job as a street sweeper in 1964 and died in 1983. All her work had been destroyed and PEN hopes to be able during this anniversary year to publish a piece for the first time in over 60 years. Women‟s rights activists have found themselves at the forefront of the struggle for free expression. -
Russian Media Policy in the First and Second Checen Campaigns
Laura Belin (doctoral candidate, University of Oxford) e-mail: [email protected] Paper given at the 52nd conference of the Political Studies Association Aberdeen, Scotland, 5-8 April 2002 RUSSIAN MEDIA POLICY IN THE FIRST AND SECOND CHECHEN CAMPAIGNS The military campaign in Chechnya from December 1994 to August 1996 became the "first real test of journalists' freedoms" since the end of the Soviet Union1 and loomed large in perceptions about the Russian media for the rest of the 1990s. Though some journalists had condemned "shock therapy" in 1992 and the shelling of the parliament in 1993, the Chechen war prompted the journalistic community to desert Boris Yel'tsin en masse for the first time. Moscow-based television networks were the public's main source of information on the fighting.2 The private network NTV exposed official lies about how the war was waged. Newscasts on state-owned Russian Television (RTR), which reached a nationwide audience on Channel 2, soon followed NTV's lead. Virtually all privately owned newspapers also raised their voices against the military campaign. The predominant slant of war coverage became a source of pride for many journalists. Though damning news reports did not end the bloodshed, steadfast public opposition to the war impelled Yel'tsin to pursue a ceasefire agreement while running for reelection in 1996.3 Both supporters and opponents of the military campaign believed that media coverage fostered and sustained the majority view. Yel'tsin rarely retreated from unpopular policies, but his turnaround on Chechnya arguably demonstrated that journalists had helped bring some degree of transparency and therefore accountability to 1 Frank Ellis, From Glasnost to the Internet: Russia's New Infosphere, London: Macmillan Press Ltd, 1999, p. -
General Awareness Updates (September 2014)
General Awareness Updates (September 2014) Contents Swachh Bharat Abhiyan ................................................................................................................................................... 2 Key Outcomes of Narendra Modi’s US visit ...................................................................................................................... 2 PM Modi’s address to UN General Assembly .................................................................................................................... 3 Justice H.L.Dattu sworn in as 42nd Chief Justice of India .................................................................................................... 4 Home Ministry issues notification for lifetime validity of PIO Cards .................................................................................. 4 E-rickshaws recognized as special category three-wheeled vehicles ................................................................................. 4 ISRO gets ready for the launch of IRNSS 1C ...................................................................................................................... 5 Jayalalitha Convicted & Jailed in Graft Case ...................................................................................................................... 5 President’s rule imposed in Maharashtra ................................................................................................................................... 5 PM Narendra Modi launched ‘Make in India’ Campaign -
Violence, Journalism, and the Russian State Building Project
“ENEMIES NOT AMENABLE:” VIOLENCE, JOURNALISM, AND THE RUSSIAN STATE BUILDING PROJECT Liam J Anderson A thesis submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of Global Studies (Russian, Eurasian, and East European Studies) in the Graduate School. Chapel Hill 2019 Approved by: Robert Jenkins Erica Johnson Graeme Robertson © 2019 Liam J Anderson ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Liam J Anderson: “Enemies not Amenable:” Violence, Journalism, and the Russian State Building Project. (Under the direction of Graeme Robertson) Western coverage of Russian journalism often bemoans the current state of Russian independent media: shrinking every year, with an increasing number of websites, journals, and newspapers either forced to close following legal action or purchased by state-affiliated media companies. When Russian journalists appear in Western publications, it is often because of their murder of beating and the intense scrutiny that it receives from outside of Russia. While Russia is understood to be enormously dangerous for independent, critical journalists to operate in according to several journalism watchdogs, Russian independent media carries on, and remains a significant force in Russian civil society. Given the continued existence of independent Russian journalism, and its willingness to investigate the Russian state, why do certain members of the Russian media become targets of violence? This paper, through a case study approach, contends that, while no absolute cause can be identified all the time, journalists who attack the Russian state building project since Vladimir V Putin’s election to the Presidency in 2000 are at a greater risk of being attacked with their attackers receiving impunity for their actions. -
Rank Nation Gold Silver Bronze Total 1
S. No. Name Sport Event Medal 1. Jitu Rai Shooting Men's 50 metre pistol Gold 2. Rajat Chauhan Archery Men's team compound Gold Sandeep Kumar Abhishek Verma 3. Saurav Ghosal Squash Men's team Gold Mahesh Mangaonkar Harinder Pal Sandhu Kush Kumar 4. Yogeshwar Dutt Wrestling Men's freestyle 65 kg Gold 5. Seema Punia Athletics Women's discus throw Gold 6. Sania Mirza Tennis Mixed doubles Gold Saketh Myneni 7. Mary Kom Boxing Women's 51 kg Gold 8. Men's hockey team Field Men Gold hockey 9. Priyanka Pawar Athletics Women's 4 x 400 metres relay Gold Tintu Luka Mandeep Kaur M. R. Poovamma 10. Women's kabaddi Kabaddi Women Gold team 11. Men's kabaddi team Kabaddi Men Gold 12. Saurav Ghosal Squash Men's singles Silver 13. Pemba Tamang Shooting Men's 25 metre center fire pistol Silver Vijay Kumar team Gurpreet Singh 14. Dipika Pallikal Squash Women's team Silver Joshna Chinappa Anaka Alankamony 15. Abhishek Verma Archery Men's individual compound Silver 16. Khushbir Kaur Athletics Women's 20 kilometres walk Silver 17. Manju Bala Athletics Women's hammer throw Silver 18. Sanam Singh Tennis Men's doubles Silver Saketh Myneni 19. Bajrang Kumar Wrestling Men's freestyle 61 kg Silver 20. Vikas Gowda Athletics Men's discus throw Silver 21. Tintu Luka Athletics Women's 800 metres Silver 22. Shweta Chaudhary Shooting Women's 10 metre air pistol Bronze 23. Jitu Rai Shooting Men's 10 metre air pistol team Bronze Samaresh Jung Prakash Nanjappa 24. Saina Nehwal Badminton Women's team Bronze P. -
Sports Achievements of Haryana Police During the 2015
SPORTS ACHIEVEMENTS OF HARYANA POLICE DURING THE 2015 January-2015 1. 2nd All India Kumite Karate Championship-2015(Invitation Tournament) to be held at Haridwar (Uttrakhand) from.01.01.15 to 05.01.15. Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Medal Event 1. L/Ct. Rekha 1062/KTL Gold -68 Kg. 2. Ct. Vivek 5/694 Gold Team Kumite 3. Ct. Sumit 5/687 Gold - 4. Ct. Pawan 5/671 Gold - 5. Ct. Subhash 5/681 Gold - 6. Ct. Sharwan 5/521 Gold - 7. Ct. Jai Kumar 5/738 Participation -84 Kg. 8. Ct. Vinod 5/658 Participation +84 Kg. 2. 12 th Senior National Soft Tennis Championship-2014-15(Men & Women) to be held at Ludhiana (Punjab) from.04.01.15 to 08.01.15. Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Medal 1. P/SI Vijayant Malik Silver February-2015 1. 35 th National Games held at Kerala from 31.01.2015 to 15.02.2015. Handball Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Event Medal 1. L/ORP/HC Sonia No. 5/820 Handball Gold Basketball Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Event Medal 1. ASI Parveen 5/68 3 rd Netball Gold 2. Ct. Pawan 5/82 Netball Gold Shooting Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Event Medal 1. P/SI Sangram Singh 5 th Bn. Shooting Gold Boxing Sr.No. Rank Name & No. Event Medal 1. ORP/HC Sandeep No.5/771 Boxing Gold March-2015 1. 63 rd All India Police Wrestling Cluster - 2014 to be held at New Delhi from 01.03.2015 to 05.03.2015. Boxing (Men) Sr.No.