Leon Chaitow Protease Inhibitors the Drug-AIDS Hypothesis Leon
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Individual Responsibility Concerning HIV
SIT Graduate Institute/SIT Study Abroad SIT Digital Collections Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection SIT Study Abroad Fall 2006 Individual Responsibility Concerning HIV Transmission Among MSM: A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of NGO Intervention Policies and Their rP actical Applications Within the United Kingdom, Australia, and the Netherlands Martha Kienbaum SIT Study Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection Part of the Mass Communication Commons, and the Public Health Education and Promotion Commons Recommended Citation Kienbaum, Martha, "Individual Responsibility Concerning HIV Transmission Among MSM: A Comparative Study of the Effectiveness of NGO Intervention Policies and Their rP actical Applications Within the United Kingdom, Australia, and the Netherlands" (2006). Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection. 290. https://digitalcollections.sit.edu/isp_collection/290 This Unpublished Paper is brought to you for free and open access by the SIT Study Abroad at SIT Digital Collections. It has been accepted for inclusion in Independent Study Project (ISP) Collection by an authorized administrator of SIT Digital Collections. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Individual Responsibility Concerning HIV Transmission Among MSM: A comparative study of the effectiveness of NGO intervention policies and their practical applications within the United Kingdom, Australia, and the Netherlands “We need to break the silence, banish the stigma and discrimination and ensure total inclusiveness within the struggle against AIDS.” Nelson Mandela Martha Kienbaum Fall 2006 School for International Training Amsterdam Project Advisor: Tobias Dörfler Academic Advisor: Ginni Fleck 1 Abstract This study investigates the complexities involved in utilizing the terms of individual responsibility for the construction of HIV prevention campaigns that target men who have sex with men. -
Demetre C Daskalakis MD
Demetre C Daskalakis MD MPH New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene 42-09 28th Street, Long Island City, NY 11101 Cell: 347-989-5513 Office: 347-396-7728 [email protected] EDUCATION Degree Programs: 2012 Harvard School of Public Health Boston, MA Masters of Public Health 1999 NYU School of Medicine New York, NY Medical Doctor 1995 Columbia University New York, NY Bachelor of Arts Post-Graduate Medical Training: 1999-2002 Harvard- Beth Israel Deaconess Boston, MA Residency (Medicine) 2002-2003 Harvard- Beth Israel Deaconess Boston, MA Chief Residency 2003-2005 Harvard-Partners Healthcare Boston, MA Fellowship (Infectious Dis) PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE 2017-Current New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene Deputy Commissioner- Division of Disease Control Oversee all infectious disease related public health programming at the NYC Department of Health, including: . Bureau of HIV . Bureau of Sexually Transmitted Infections . Bureau of Tuberculosis . Bureau of Communicable Diseases (Including Viral Hepatitis) . Public Health Laboratory . Bureau of Immunization . Bureau of Administration Over 1000 employees, 13 direct service clinical sites Oversee budget of nearly $300,000,000 Notable experience: o Coordinated response to local Legionella Clusters including coordination of epidemiology, environmental health, and lab responses including clusters related to cooling towers in Lenox Hill, Flushing, and Upper Washington Heights o Re-established funding for Tuberculosis Clinics and Field Services after drastic -
ACT up by Geoffrey W
ACT UP by Geoffrey W. Bateman Encyclopedia Copyright © 2015, glbtq, Inc. Entry Copyright © 2004, glbtq, inc. Reprinted from http://www.glbtq.com On March 24, 1987, the AIDS Coalition To Unleash Power, or ACT UP, staged its first action in New York City on Wall Street, protesting the Food and Drug Administration and the drug company Burroughs Wellcome. Converging on the site in the hundreds, protesters passed out flyers, disrupted traffic, and drew considerable media attention. One activist even built an effigy of the head of the FDA that he hung outside a church during the protest. Through this demonstration, ACT UP initiated its direct-action strategy in the fight against the AIDS epidemic. Using bold images and confrontational tactics, ACT UP worked to promote awareness of AIDS and challenge the complacency of politicians and government officials who had yet to respond adequately to the crisis. As its statement of purpose reads, "ACT UP is a diverse, non-partisan group united in anger and committed to direct action to end the AIDS crisis. We protest and demonstrate; we meet with government and public health officials; we research and distribute the latest medical information; we are not silent." Targeting Wall Street allowed ACT UP to highlight one of the most pressing needs of those living with AIDS in the late 1980s--effective and affordable drug treatment. Because of FDA policies, Burroughs Wellcome was the only company that made and sold AZT. The high cost of the drug--anywhere from $10,000 to $13,000 a year for one patient--and the belief that it was the only treatment option available prompted New York City activists to target this monopoly. -
Larry Kramer Interview Number
A PROGRAM OF MIX – THE NEW YORK LESBIAN & GAY EXPERIMENTAL FILM FESTIVAL Interviewee: Larry Kramer Interview Number: 035 Interviewer: Sarah Schulman Date of Interview: November 15, 2003 © 2004 The New York Lesbian & Gay Experimental Film Festival, Inc. ACT UP ORAL HISTORY PROJECT Interview of Larry Kramer November 15, 2003 Tape I 00:07:00 SARAH SCHULMAN: If you could say your name, how old you are, where we are and today’s date? LARRY KRAMER: My name is Larry Kramer. We are in my study, in my lover’s and my house in New Preston, Connecticut. SS: How old are you? LK: I’m 68. SS: Mazel tov. What’s today’s date? LK: That I’ve lasted this long is a major miracle. SS: And today is? LK: November 15th, 2003. SS: Well, Larry, you’ve been interviewed many times and you have a lot to say, and what we really want to do is ask you the questions that you probably have not repeated ad nauseum before and that, maybe, more of an internal conversation from people who were inside ACT UP together. So we’re not going to be asking you these generic questions or things that anybody who is interested can find other places. I just want to ask you a few background questions. When did you family come to this country? LK: My father was born in this country, and his mother was from Russia and no one knows where his father was from. And my mother came when she was four, also from Russia. -
HIV Twenty-Eight Years Later: What Is the Truth? Gary Null, Phd December 3, 2012
HIV Twenty-Eight Years Later: What is the Truth? Gary Null, PhD December 3, 2012 In the May 4, 1984 issue of the prestigious journal Science, one of the most important research papers of the last quarter century was published. “Frequent Detection and Isolation of Cytopathic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) from Patients with AIDS and at Risk for AIDS” would rapidly become the medical Magna Carta for the entire gold rush to develop diagnostic methods to identify the presence of HIV in human blood and to invent pharmaceutical drugs and vaccines in a global war against AIDS. This paper, along with three others published in the same issue of Science, was written by Dr. Robert Gallo, then head of the Laboratory of Tumor Cell Biology (LTCB) at the National Cancer Institute (NCI) in Bethesda, Maryland, and his lead researcher Dr. Mikulas Popovic. To this day, this article continues to document the most cited research to prove the HIV hypothesis in scientific papers and places like the nation’s Centers of Disease Control (CDC) website. For virologists, molecular biologists and other infectious disease researchers, particularly those tied to the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries and the national medical and health institutions, the news of Gallo’s discovery was manna rained down from heaven. All research into other possible causes for the AIDS crisis ended abruptly. As soon as the winds shifted away from earlier efforts to find the cause of AIDS —people’s lifestyles, immune suppressing illicit drug use and other health risks and illnesses that adversely affect the body’s immune system — to that of a single new virus, the case was closed. -
Sean Cahill, Gay Men's Health Crisis, Public Policy, Research And
HIV/AIDS in the 2008 U.S. Presidential Campaign: Research and Analysis Raise Awareness of Critical Policy Issues Sean Cahill, Gay Men’s Health Crisis, Public Policy, Research and Community Health, New York, United States David Ernesto Munar, AIDS Foundation of Chicago, Policy and Communications, Chicago, United States Topic: E2. Influencing policy development and policies Cross-cutting theme: 5. “Do the right thing” and evidence-informed policies and programmes Issue: Under the Bush-Cheney Administration HIV incidence has increased among gay and bisexual men, and continues at high rates among other African American and Latino men and women. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control are announcing soon that annual new diagnoses are likely 50% higher than previously thought. Half of new infections occur among gay men and other men who have sex with men. Blacks and Latinos comprise two thirds of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA), far disproportionate to their share of the population. Women are 27% of PLWHA, and AIDS is the leading cause of death for Black women ages 25–34. The next U.S. president must refocus energy on the domestic epidemic. Description: The Campaign to End AIDS, the AIDS Foundation of Chicago, Gay Men’s Health Crisis (GMHC), Housing Works, AIDS Action, and Health GAP sent a nonpartisan 19-question AIDSVote.org survey to all candidates. GMHC also examined voting records, news articles, campaign websites and debate transcripts to determine candidates’ positions. Barak Obama Hillary Clinton Mitt Romney John McCain Mike Huckabee Bill Richardson TiMElinE July – September 2007 Groups developed a 19 question survey which was sent to the 16 Presidential Candidates (8 Democrats, 8 Republicans) running at the time. -
2012/2013 Annual Report
VICTORIAN AIDS COUNCIL / GAY MEN’S HEALTH CENTRE ANNUAL REPORT 2012-13 OUR FIRST SAFE SEX STICKER, 1985 MARK SAWYER: VOLUNTEER SINCE 2012 Then&Now In 1983 not much was In 2013, HIV prevention known about HIV. No one has come a long way. was certain how it was Condoms, clean needles transmitted. There was and safe sex, safer, better no test you could take to treatments, undetectable viral determine if you had the load, pre and post exposure virus. Concerned members prophylaxis and rapid testing of the gay community were mean that for the first time in mobilised to prevent HIV and the history of the epidemic the Victorian AIDS Council we can all work toward came into being. ending HIV. VAC/GMHC ANNUAL REPORT 2013 l i INSIDE l STATEMENT OF PURPOSE 2 l PRESIDENT’S REPORT 3 l BOARD REPORT 4 l EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S REPORT 6 l 21 STORIES FROM VAC/GMHC 8 CANDLELIGHT VIGIL, 1986 WORLD AIDS DAY, 2012 l 30 YEAR HISTORY PROJECT 16 Then&Now l AWARDS 18 OUR VISION: A FUTURE WITHOUT HIV. FINANCIAL REPORTS A WORLD WHERE ALL SEXUALLY AND l VICTORIAN AIDS COUNCIL INC. 20 GENDER DIVERSE PEOPLE LIVE WITH DIGNITY AND EQUAL RIGHTS AND l GAY MEN’S HEALTH CENTRE INC. 25 PARTICIPATE FULLY IN OUR SOCIETY. l COMBINED VAC/GMHC FINANCIAL REPORT 28 ii l VAC/GMHC ANNUAL REPORT 2013 VAC/GMHC ANNUAL REPORT 2013 l 01 PHIL CARSWELL VAC PRESIDENT 1985 MICHAEL WILLIAMS: PRESIDENT 2012 VICTORIAN AIDS COUNCIL / GAY MEN’S HEALTH CENTRE ESTABLISHED IN 1983 Statement of Purpose The Victorian AIDS Council was Then&Now formed in 1983 as the central In 1983 Phil Carswell In 2012 Michael Williams part of the Victorian gay and became the first President of became the 18th President VAC. -
Promoting the Health of Men Who Have Sex with Men
PROMOTING THE HEALTH OF MEN WHO HAVE SEX WITH MEN WORLDWIDE: A TRAINING CURRICULUM FOR PROVIDERS “A young gay man who I know reported to us an experience at the hospital where he had gone to seek treatment for a potential sexually transmitted infection. The nurses literally laughed at him when he divulged his sexual orientation during sexual history taking. They called each other and made a spectacle of him. … Men who have sex with men stay away from services because they fear being ridiculed.” — 26-year-old gay man and HIV professional, sub-Saharan Africa Contents A. Overview of the MSMGF-JHU Curriculum h. Why talk about sexual health? i. The larger context B. Pilot Test with GALZ, Zimbabwe j. Sexual and reproductive rights of gay men and C. Technical Advisory Board & other MSM Acknowledgements k. Key points from the module D. Facilitator’s Guidelines Module III: Barriers to Health a. Conceptual Framework: Facilitators, barriers, E. Tools for Evaluating Your Training and critical enablers to service access Module I: Understanding Gay Men and Other i. Structural-level factors MSM ii. Community and interpersonal-level factors a. Who are MSM? iii. Individual-level factors b. Evidence for male-to-male sex b. What are stigma and discrimination c. Key terminology i. Stigma d. Myths concerning homosexuality ii. Discrimination e. Common sexual practices of gay men and iii. Homophobia other MSM c. Stigma within the gay community i. Penetrative anal sex d. HIV-related stigma ii. Other sexual practices e. Link between social discrimination and health f. Relationships among gay men and other MSM i. -
2019 ANNUAL REPORT a Message from the CEO and Chair of the GMHC Board
THE GMHC DIFFERENCE 2019 ANNUAL REPORT A Message from the CEO and Chair of the GMHC Board Dear GMHC Community: GMHC excels in many ways, ensuring the communities we serve have access to high-quality HIV/AIDS services. Our comprehensive approach is designed to help people living with HIV/AIDS overcome barriers to healthy, productive lives. For nearly four decades, GMHC has been a major partner with the City of New York and the State of New York in fighting to end the AIDS epidemic. In 2019, our contributions helped push new HIV infections to an historic low of 1,772. Our programs reach into communities where the epidemic now concentrates, particularly young Black and Latinx men who have sex with men. The HIV care continuum is a public health model that outlines the stages people with HIV go through from diagnosis to achieving and maintaining viral suppression—the key to positive health outcomes and the virtual elimination of the risk of transmission. We work across nearly every step of the HIV care continuum. Again this year, our impact can be seen in our exceptionally high rates of linkage to care, adherence, and viral suppression rates: 91 percent of people who test HIV positive at GMHC were linked to care; 89 percent were adherent to treatment; and 94 percent were virally suppressed. Our comprehensive model is vital to achieving these outcomes. In particular, our services work to address the barriers such as housing and food insecurity and other social determinants of health that prevent people from accessing and adhering to treatment. -
AIDS Post-HIV : Beat of a Different Drummer
cover 6/1 9/10/00 3:30 pm Page 1 O C conscious health for radical times AIDS post-HIV : beat of a different drummer The South African Panel of Inquiry Conference in Uganda CONTINUUM Nutrition and immunity Isolation and rejection - the scientific struggles Vol. 6 No. 1/2 autumn 2000 Vol. UUM CONT IN UU M towards a healthier body politic v o l 6, no 1/2 October 2000 C o n s u l t a n t s Michael Baumgartner ,I.F.A.S., Contents Switzerland Lluis Botinas , Co-ordinator COBRA, 2. First International Holistic AIDS Conference - Uganda. Spain Co-organiser Rosalind Harrison reports Leon Chaitow , ND, DO, MRO, England Kevin Corbett, BA(Hons), HDFA, 6. Life cycle - no handicap! An interview with a test-positive MSc, RGN, England man with attitude! Prof. Peter Duesberg , Molecular Biologist, USA Nigel Edwards , MA (Oxon), 8. HIV diagnosis and the potential of a holistic healing process Journalist/Broadcaster, England - research study on the therapeutic effect of Tai Chi, by Carolyn Michael Ellner , DD, MSH, CHt, Howell President HEAL, USA Felix de Fries, Public Relations Consultant, Switzerland 13. President Thabo Mbeki’s letter to President Clinton and Volker Gildemeister , MA, DPhil Prime Minister Blair (Oxon), Biochemist, England Dmitri Gouskov, PhD, Sociologist, Ukraine 15. Folly or Grace - Joan Shenton’s report on the first South Prof. Alfred Hässig , Immunologist, African AIDS Panel meeting Switzerland Neville Hodgkinson , Author/Journalist, England 22. The Second Meeting - Huw Christie’s report on the followup Christine Johnson , Science meeting in Johannesburg Information Co-ordinator, USA Dr med. -
AIDS – the End of Dogma and Taboo!
AIDS – The End of Dogma and Taboo! What we realize ...and what is hidden. Nothing is harder and needs more character, As to be in open dissent with your time and to say: No! (Kurt Tucholsky, German writer, 1890-1935) Content: Why I want to write this book ………………………………………………….…3 Violation of Human Rights: The Unbelievable Story of the Seebald Family in Austria…………………….…… 5 Introduction…………………………………………………………………….….. 11 1. Progress and Errors in Science and Medicine…………………………………..13 2. The Conflict of Gallo and Montagnier………………………………………….33 1 3. HIV-Tests: Cui bono? (Whose profit?)………………………………………….38 4. What is AIDS? Does a Virus exist?......................................................................44 5. Retrovirus, Research, Revision…………………………………………………..49 6. The Human Genome Project and HIV…………………………………………..53 7. Gene Expression instead of HIV: Epigenetics and RNA……………………….60 8. Pregnancy, Nursing and Positive Testing……………………………………….63 9. The Immune System and AIDS………………………………………….……...71 10. Stress and Disease……………………………………………………………….75 11. Medication and Vaccination…………………………………………………….81 12. AIDS – Latest Findings, that should not be kept secret…………………………86 13. AIDS-“Dissidents”................................................................................................90 14. Epigenetics: About Environmental Influence on the Genome ………………….95 15. Media and the Freedom of Expression……………………………..…………....99 16. Forces that Suppress the Truth …………………………………………………124 17. Consciousness, Freedom and Responsibility……………………………………138 18. -
Health Systems Research ______
Health Systems Research ______ D. Schwefel R. Leidl J. Rovira M. F Drummond (Eds.) HEALTH SYSTEMS RESEARCH Edited by K. Davis and W. van Eimeren Detlef Schwefel Reiner Leidl Joan Rovira Michael F. Drummond (Eds.) Economic Aspects of AIDS and HIV Infection With 66 Figures and 69 Tables Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York London Paris Tokyo Hong Kong ("' -- I J-5 & ) 0 ,-i-·1.- ~ (.,' I\,'~ c i t , l I :::.J ... Professor Dr. Detlef Schwefel GSF-Institut fur Medizinische Informatik und Systemforschung IngolsUidter LandstraBe 1, 8042 Neuherberg, FRG Dr. Reiner Leidl GSF-Institut fiir Medizinische Informatik und Systemforschung Ingolstadter LandstraBe 1, 8042 Neuherberg, FRG Professor Dr. Joan Rovira Department de Teoria Economica, Universitat de Barcelona Av. Diagonal690, Barcelona 0834, Spain Professor Dr. Michael F. Drummond Health Services Management Centre, The University of Birmingham Park House Edgbaston Park Road, Birmingham, B15 2RT, UK Publication No. EUR 12565 of the Scientific and Technical Communication Unit, Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General Telecommunications, Information Indus tries and Innovation, Luxembourg Legal notice: Neither the Commission of the European Communities nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. ISBN 3-540-52135-6 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg New York ISBN G-387-52135-6 Springer-Verlag New York Berlin Heidelberg Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Economic aspects of AIDS and HIV infection I Detlef Schwefel ... [eta!.], eds. p. cm.-(Health systems research) "On behalf of the Concerted Action Committee (COMAC) on Health Services Research (HSR), the GSF-Institut fur Medizinische lnformatik und Systemforschung (MEDIS) convened an international conference ..