The Weekly Report for the Third Week of July, 2015 from Kurdistan Region of Iraq

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Weekly Report for the Third Week of July, 2015 from Kurdistan Region of Iraq The weekly report for the third week of July, 2015 from Kurdistan region of Iraq Political Massoud Barzani met the German consul general in Erbil and describes Germany ‘an exemplary friend’ Krp.org (16th of July, 2015) Erbil: Kurdistan Region President Massoud Barzani describes Germany “an exemplary friend” and asks Germany to help the region to develop industry and agriculture in the Kurdish region. Barzani said that in a meeting with Dieter Lamle, the German consul general in Erbil, Barzani also thanked the government and people of Germany for “providing effective assistance to Kurdistan’s Peshmerga forces in the fight against the terrorists,” Kurdistan region’s president met with Italy’s Defense Minister (16th of July, 2015) Basnews Erbil: Kurdistan regions president Massoud Barzani received an Italian delegation headed by the Minister of Defense, Ms. Roberta Pinotti. Barzani and Ms. Pinotti reviewed a number of topics including the latest security and military developments in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The two sides also spoke of future operations against the Islamic State and Italy’s role in supporting the Peshmerga forces against the terrorists of the Islamic State. Ms. Pinotti stated that Italy will continue to support the Peshmerga forces against the brutality of the Islamic State, adding that (IS) is as a common enemy poses a threat against the free world in its entirety. Qatari Foreign Minister visited Kurdistan Region Sharpress (20th of July, 2015) Erbil: The Foreign Minister of Qatari, Khalid al-Attiyah, arrived On Sunday in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region of Iraq where he is met with officials in the region and discussed a number of shared files. Upon his arrival to Erbil Al-Attiyah has been received by Minister Karim Sinjari the minister of Interior in KRG, and later on he went on a meeting with Massoud Barzani the president of Kurdistan region. According to Kurdish media Al – Attiyah’s visit is so much connected to support of Arabic countries in gulf to parties whom they are fighting IS. PKK is not a guest in Kurdistan Region: PUK official Kurdsat news (23rd of July, 2015) Erbil: A leading member of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) opposed remarks by Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) Prime Minister Nechirvan Barzani and said the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK) is not a guest in the Iraq’s Kurdistan region. Sheikh Sulaiman Hussein, the PUK Shingal branch chief, said despite remarks by Barzani PKK is not a guest in the region, warning that the party’s withdrawal from the region endangers security in the western city of Shingal. Few weeks ago Nechirvan Barzani described (PKK) as guests in Kurdistan regions and he said there will be a day when they return back to their country which is the Kurdish part of Turkey. Security Islamic State launches coordinated attack in Khurmatu Rudaw TV (15th of July, 2015) Erbil: The Islamic State (IS) launched a coordinated assault Wednesday against Peshmerga positions in Khurmatu, 88 km south of Kirkuk. After several hours of intense battle the militants were repelled. According to Ahmed Besheyi a Peshmerga commander “The attack was launched at 00:10am in Zarga Bridge and lasted till 03:00 am. It is further to mentioned that Khurmatu was detached from Kirkuk and became part of Saladin Province in 1976 with a decree from the Iraqi government. The town is currently under Peshmerga control. Kurdistan President visited Peshmerga at Gwer front line Kurdistan TV (17th of July, 2015) Erbil: Iraqi; Kurdistan region president Massoud Barzani visited Kurdish Peshmerga troops at Gwer frontline on Friday, which was the first day of Eid (feast). According to Gwer commander, Jamal Mortke, Barzani visited Peshmerga fighters and he had launch with forces at the front, according to different source Barzani left the front after two hours. According to the same media source the former PM of Kurdistan and deputy secretary general of the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK), Braham Salih visited also the front lines in Daquq, south of Kirkuk in the same day. It is further to mentioned that in the last year Barzani spent lots of time among Peshmerga forces in order to support them and supervise the fight personally because according to the law he is the commander in chief of the armed forces in Kurdistan. French consul-general to Kurdistan visited the frontlines of Makhmour Rega TV (21st of July, 2015) Erbil - Makhmour: The French consul-general to Iraq’s Kurdistan Region made a visit to the frontlines of Makhmour on Tuesday, as a symbolic gesture of his country’s friendship with the Peshmerga and ally in the fight against the Islamic State. , Alain Guepratte the consul-general of France whom he has been hosted by Sirwan Barzani the general commander of Peshmerga in the Gwer-Makhmour told a number of Peshmerga members “We are friends and allies in the same fight,” and he added. “We’ve been involved from the very beginning and we will stay committed to support”. It is further to mention that the frontlines in these towns saw heavy clashes with Islamic State in the last year and they are the closest front lines to Erbil province. Families of Islamic State-held Peshmerga demand Kurdistan Govt to exchange prisoners Xendan.org (22nd of July, 2015) Erbil: A number of the family members of Peshmerga fighters whom they are detained by Islamic State group (IS) asked, Kurdistan Regional Government to exchange prisoners of the IS group with Peshmerga members whom they are now in custody by IS. This came during a visit by families of Peshmerga prisoners to Kurdistan Parliament .a member from one of these families said that they were able through intermediaries to reach an agreement with IS militants to release five (IS) jihadists in exchange for freeing one Peshmerga. He said also that (IS) gave mediators one week to implement the agreement otherwise it will be considered as canceled. It is further to mentioned that number of Peshmergas were captured at the beginning of IS attack on Peshmerga forces’ positions last year, some of them has been killed by (IS) members and number of them and the fate of the others is still unknown. Peshmerga respelled Islamic State attack in Shingal KDP info July 23, 2015 Shingal: A Kurdish security source in Nineveh revealed on Thursday, that Peshmerga forces repelled an attack by Islamic State group (IS) militants on Wednesday night, on one of the neighborhoods in Kurdish Yazidi Sinjar(Shingal in Kurdish) town, emphasizing that nine (IS) militants has been killed in the attack. The source added that the international US-led coalition warplanes supported the Peshmerga forces and launched four raids on IS locations in the same city. Economic Flights to Iraqi Kurdistan’s capital now offered from both Istanbul airports Rudaw media net work (21st of July, 2015) Erbil: Turkish Airlines will offer regular flights to Erbil, the capital city of Iraqi Kurdistan Region of Iraq from Istanbul’s eastern Sabiha Gökçen International Airport; this has been released in a statement on Tuesday by the airline. The flights, which will commence September 16, will be added to regular flights already being flown from Istanbul Ataturk Airport, which is the Turkish capital’s main airport. In the first phase the flights to Erbil will be available on Mondays, Wednesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Round-trip, including all taxes, from Istanbul to Erbil will be offered at special prices starting from $386. Kurdistan government expert: Garmiyan block has 30bn barrels of oil NRT TV (22nd of July, 2015) Erbil: A Kurdish oil expert announced on Wednesday the 22nd of July that the Kurdistan region’s Garmiyan block, has more than 20 billion barrels of oil that has yet to drill. Gharib Mohammed, member of the Sulaimani provincial council and an oil expert said also “The Kurdistan region produces 15,000 barrel of oil per day and by the end of this year it is expected to reach 100,000 bpd,” In a TV program “Mohammed claimed that seven oilfields in the Garmiyan block alone contains 20 billion proven barrels of oil. It is further to mention that according to a recent report by DOR Organization” Kurdistan region rank is eighth in the world in terms of oil and gas reserves. Lifting Iran sanctions solves economic troubles in Kurdistan Region: official Rozh News (22nd of July, 2015) Erbil: A member of Iraqi Kurdistan Region’s parliament said that removing the sanctions on Iran will solve lots of economic problem in Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Haifa Hajji Mirkhan told Rozh News that the sanctions imposed on Iran infiltrated into the Kurdish region like an infectious disease and hampered development in the region, reiterating that removing the sanctions will help the region to overcome its economic problems. The deputy further asked Erbil to act wisely at the present situation as the world powers are to remove Iran sanctions and said Erbil-Tehran ties would enter a new era after the sanctions are removed. Humanitarian UAE aid to Iraq’s Kurdistan benefits more than one million people Hawler news paper (17th of July, 2015) Erbil: The consul-General of the UAE in Iraq’s Kurdistan Region, Rashid Mohammed Al Mansouri, announced that UAE’s humanitarian aid for Iraq’s Kurdistan Region benefited more than one million refugees and underprivileged and displaced people during the Holy Month of Ramadan, The campaign was launched by the UAE on the first day of the Holy Month of Ramadan to deliver food supplies, water and healthcare services to refugee camps and shelters and has also benefited poor families in the region’s remote towns and villages.
Recommended publications
  • Rebooting U.S. Security Cooperation in Iraq
    Rebooting U.S. Security Cooperation in Iraq MICHAEL KNIGHTS POLICY FOCUS 137 Rebooting U.S. Security Cooperation in Iraq MICHAEL KNIGHTS THE WASHINGTON INSTITUTE FOR NEAR EAST POLICY www.washingtoninstitute.org The opinions expressed in this Policy Focus are those of the author and not necessarily those of The Washington Institute, its Board of Trustees, or its Board of Advisors. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. No part of this publica- tion may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. © 2015 by The Washington Institute for Near East Policy The Washington Institute for Near East Policy 1828 L Street NW, Suite 1050 Washington, DC 20036 Design: 1000colors Photo: A Kurdish fighter keeps guard while overlooking positions of Islamic State mili- tants near Mosul, northern Iraq, August 2014. (REUTERS/Youssef Boudlal) CONTENTS Acknowledgments | v Acronyms | vi Executive Summary | viii 1 Introduction | 1 2 Federal Government Security Forces in Iraq | 6 3 Security Forces in Iraqi Kurdistan | 26 4 Optimizing U.S. Security Cooperation in Iraq | 39 5 Issues and Options for U.S. Policymakers | 48 About the Author | 74 TABLES 1 Effective Combat Manpower of Iraq Security Forces | 8 2 Assessment of ISF and Kurdish Forces as Security Cooperation Partners | 43 FIGURES 1 ISF Brigade Order of Battle, January 2015 | 10 2 Kurdish Brigade Order of Battle, January 2015 | 28 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS My thanks to a range of colleagues for their encouragement and assistance in the writing of this study.
    [Show full text]
  • Kurdish Institute of Paris Bulletin N° 414 September 2019
    INSTITUT KURDDE PARIS E Information and liaison bulletin N° 414 SEPTEMBER 2019 The publication of this Bulletin enjoys a subsidy from the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs & Ministry of Culture This bulletin is issued in French and English Price per issue : France: 6 € — Abroad : 7,5 € Annual subscribtion (12 issues) France : 60 € — Elsewhere : 75 € Monthly review Directeur de la publication : Mohamad HASSAN ISBN 0761 1285 INSTITUT KURDE, 106, rue La Fayette - 75010 PARIS Tel. : 01-48 24 64 64 - Fax : 01-48 24 64 66 www.fikp.org E-mail: bulletin@fikp.org Information and liaison bulletin Kurdish Institute of Paris Bulletin N° 414 September 2019 • TURKEY: DESPITE SOME ACQUITTALS, STILL MASS CONVICTIONS.... • TURKEY: MANY DEMONSTRATIONS AFTER FURTHER DISMISSALS OF HDP MAYORS • ROJAVA: TURKEY CONTINUES ITS THREATS • IRAQ: A CONSTITUTION FOR THE KURDISTAN REGION? • IRAN: HIGHLY CONTESTED, THE REGIME IS AGAIN STEPPING UP ITS REPRESSION TURKEY: DESPITE SOME ACQUITTALS, STILL MASS CONVICTIONS.... he Turkish govern- economist. The vice-president of ten points lower than the previ- ment is increasingly the CHP, Aykut Erdoğdu, ous year, with the disagreement embarrassed by the recalled that the Istanbul rate rising from 38 to 48%. On economic situation. Chamber of Commerce had esti- 16, TurkStat published unem- T The TurkStat Statistical mated annual inflation at ployment figures for June: 13%, Institute reported on 2 22.55%. The figure of the trade up 2.8%, or 4,253,000 unem- September that production in the union Türk-İş is almost identical. ployed. For young people aged previous quarter fell by 1.5% HDP MP Garo Paylan ironically 15 to 24, it is 24.8%, an increase compared to the same period in said: “Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Latest News Around Us in Aug 14 Why the US Should Stay In
    The latest News Around Us in Aug_14 Why the US should stay in Iraq Opinion by Sirwan Barzani - CNN Islamist extremists rely on short memories. When they face a setback on the battlefield, they melt into the background to bide their time. Extremists operate on a different time scale from the rest of us and see military defeat as a temporary setback. Their ideology teaches them to be patient. They think the Western world is decadent and obsessed with the short term. ODD ANDERSEN/AFP/Getty Images Smoke and dust billow following an air strike in Bashiqa on November 8, 2016, as the Iraqi Kurdish forces pushed deeper into the town during street battles against Islamic State (IS) group jihadists. Capturing Bashiqa would be one of the final steps in securing the eastern approaches to Mosul, three weeks into an offensive by Iraqi forces to retake the country's second city. The town was under the "complete control" of Kurdish peshmerga forces, Jabbar Yawar, the secretary general of the Kurdish regional ministry responsible for the fighters, told AFP. / AFP / Odd ANDERSEN (Photo credit should read ODD ANDERSEN/AFP/Getty Images) ISIS remains a major global security threat, present in multiple continents, with hardened terrorists ready to strike. As we have seen in Afghanistan, the battle against Islamist extremism isn't linear. There won't be a normal armistice and peace talks. It is a long war. In recent years, the fight against ISIS has shifted from tackling a terror group with a so-called caliphate, controlling cities and vast areas of Iraq and Syria, to fighting an insurgency in remote hideouts.
    [Show full text]
  • Minutes 28 October 2015
    European Parliament 2014-2019 Delegation for relations with Iraq D-IQ_PV(2015)1028 MINUTES of the meeting of 28 October 2015, 15.00-17.00 Strasbourg The meeting opened at 15.00 on Wednesday, 28 October 2015, with David Campbell Bannerman (Chair) presiding. 1. Adoption of draft agenda (PE 563.950) The agenda was adopted. 2. Adoption of minutes of the Delegation meeting of 10 June 2015 (PE 563.938) The minutes were adopted. 3. Exchange of views on the fight against the so called "Daesh": the military dimension, with: Falih Al-Fayadh, Iraqi national security advisor; Jawad Al-Hindawi, Ambassador of Iraq at Brussels; Jafar Mustafa Ali, General of Peshmerga forces; Sirwan Barzani, Senior Peshmerga Commander; PV\1077843EN.doc PE◄569.923►v01-00 EN United in diversity EN Khatoon Al Kheder, Commander of female Peshmerga Units; The Chair, Ms Gomes and Mr Tannock reported about their September trip, along with other MEPs, to Iraqi Kurdistan. The main points were the need for better equipping Peshmerga with weaponry and other equipment - Ms Gomes underlined the necessity to better coordinate this help among the EU Member States - and the IDPs' conditions - the travelling Members visited an IDP camp. Iraqi National Security Advisor Al-Fayadh described the recent Iraqi Security Forces (ISF) military operations against "Daesh", which were had liberated a large part of the Salahuddin province. He announced imminent new offensives, notably to reclaim Ramadi. He added that 80% of Daesh members killed in the Salahuddin offensive were foreign fighters, especially from Caucasus. He also mentioned financial difficulties, faced by the ISF, due to the low oil prices.
    [Show full text]
  • Situation Sécuritaire Dans Le Gouvernorat D'erbil (Kurdistan Irakien)
    IRAK Note 2 décembre 2015 Situation sécuritaire dans le gouvernorat d’Erbil (Kurdistan irakien) en 2014-2015 En particulier dans les localités de Makhmour, Gwer et Yadi Qizlar Résumé Conflit en Irak. Depuis 2014-2015, les localités de Makhmour et Gwer, dans la province d'Erbil (Région du Kurdistan irakien), sont touchées par le conflit qui oppose les peshmergas (force régionale kurde) au mouvement djihadiste État islamique (EI, ISIL, ISIS, Daesh). La plupart des habitants ont fui devant l'avance de l'EI en août 2014; certains ont retrouvé leur domicile, mais des tensions persistent entre habitants kurdes et arabes. Peu d'informations ont été trouvées sur les localités de Yedi Qizlar ou Qizil Yar. Abstract Security situation in the governorate of Erbil (Iraqi Kurdistan) in 2014-2015. Conflict in Iraq. Since 2014-2015, Makhmour and Gwer (Governorate of Erbil, Iraqi Kurdistan), are affected by the conflict between peshmerga (Kurdish regional force) and the jihadi group Islamic State (EI, IS, ISIL, ISIS, Daesh). In August 2014, most residents fled before the offensive of IS. Some have returned home, but worrying tensions remain between Kurdish and Arabic inhabitants. Little information could be found about a place known as Yedi Qizlar or Qizil Yar. Situation sécuritaire dans le gouvernorat d’Erbil (Kurdistan irakien) en 2014-2015 Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations aux agents chargés du traitement des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière.
    [Show full text]
  • Protecting Kurdistan: the Peshmerga Before, During, and After ISIS
    Chapter 3 Protecting Kurdistan: the Peshmerga Before, During, and After ISIS Sirwan Barzani The Peshmerga, 1 the literal meaning of which is “those who face death,” are Kurdish fighters who protect the Kurdish territories of the Kurdistan Region in northern Iraq. For the last two centuries, particularly since the fall of the Ottoman Empire at the end of World War I, the Peshmerga have strived to safeguard the rights of Kurds to defend Kurdistan and its people from threats within the geographical area occupied by both ethnic Kurds and minorities who have lived in the area for centuries. The Pesh - merga were once guerrilla fighters in the mountains of Kurdistan until the Kurdish uprising against the Ba’ath regime in 1991. Although the origin of the Peshmerga is nearly two centuries-old, only recently have they been recognized as a legal force in protecting the Kurdish region in Iraq. Peshmerga forces are made up of both men and women of Kurdish origin and that of other Kurdish ethnic minorities. The Peshmerga in today’s Kurdistan number around 180,000, with ages ranging from 18 to 65 years old. 2 The Peshmerga played a key role alongside the western coalition forces against the Ba’ath regime of Saddam Hussein, which ultimately led his overthrowing in 2003; the Kurdish Peshmerga proved to be trustworthy partners and reliable forces on which the U.S. and its allies could depend in their endeavor to stabilize the country and defeat extremism. 3 Although the Peshmerga are recognized as the legal force of the Kurdistan Region (as stipulated by the Iraqi Constitution), they have not received any pay - ment from the Iraqi government for the past eleven years.
    [Show full text]
  • Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report 01 September 2018
    Weekly Iraq .Xplored report 01 September 2018 Prepared by Risk Analysis Team, Iraq garda.com Confidential and proprietary © GardaWorld Weekly Iraq .Xplored Report 01 September 2018 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS .......................................................................................................................................... 2 ACTIVITY MAP .................................................................................................................................................... 3 OUTLOOK ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 Short term outlook ............................................................................................................................................. 4 Medium to long term outlook ............................................................................................................................ 4 SIGNIFICANT EVENTS ...................................................................................................................................... 5 Abadi fires national security advisor – Nasr nominates Alfayyadh for Prime Minister .............................. 5 Masoum Issues Decree Calling for Parliament to Hold its Session on September 3 ................................. 5 Report says Iran transferred missiles to Iraq, placing Israel, Saudi Arabia, within firing range. .............. 5 THREAT MATRIX ...............................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • DIDR, Irak : Les Peshmergas, Ofpra, 01/08/2016
    IRAK 29 juillet 2016 Les peshmergas Gardes régionaux de la Région du Kurdistan d’Irak Résumé Les peshmergas sont officiellement les gardes régionaux de la Région du Kurdistan d’Irak mais ils sont, dans les faits, largement contrôlés par les deux principaux partis politiques kurdes irakiens, le PDK et l’UPK. Malgré des difficultés de financement, les peshmergas se sont imposés comme des acteurs clés de la lutte contre l’Etat islamique. Les relations entre les peshmergas et les autres forces combattantes sur le terrain alternent entre coopération et affrontements. Par ailleurs, les peshmergas seraient impliqués dans des exactions sur les populations civiles d’autres ethnies. Abstract The Peshmerga officially are the Kurdistan Region of Irak Regional Guards but they are in fact widely controlled by the two main Iraqi Kurdish parties, the KDP and the PUK. Despite difficulties of funding, the Peshmerga have become key actors within the fight against ISIS in Iraq. Relations between the Peshmerga and the other fighting groups on the field vary from cooperation to confrontation. Moreover, the Peshmerga would be involved in abuses against civilians belonging to other ethnic groups. Avertissement Ce document a été élaboré par la Division de l’Information, de la Documentation et des Recherches de l’Ofpra en vue de fournir des informations utiles à l’examen des demandes de protection internationale. Il ne prétend pas faire le traitement exhaustif de la problématique, ni apporter de preuves concluantes quant au fondement d’une demande de protection internationale particulière. Il ne doit pas être considéré comme une position officielle de l’Ofpra ou des autorités françaises.
    [Show full text]
  • Human Rights Council Complaint Procedure Form
    Human Rights Council Complaint Procedure Form - You are kindly requested to submit your complaint in writing in one of the six official UN languages (Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish) and to use these languages in any future correspondence; - Anonymous complaints are not admissible; - It is recommended that your complaint does not exceed eight pages, excluding enclosures. - You are kindly requested not to use abusive or insulting language. I. Information concerning the author (s) of the communication or the alleged victim (s) if other than the author Individual Group of individuals NGO Other Last name: Sowilo First name(s): Nallein……. Nationality: Yezidi……… Address for correspondence on this complaint: Khanasor Compound, District of Simjar, Mosul, Iraq……….. Tel and fax: (please indicate country and area code) 662-815-0387. E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ezidikhan.net Submitting the complaint: On the author’s own behalf: On behalf of other persons: (Please specify: In partnership with communities of Anbar, Fallujh, Mosul, and Tikrit) II. Information on the State concerned Name of the State concerned and, as applicable, name of public authorities responsible for the alleged violation(s): Government of Kurdistan – Masoud Barzani, Commander-in-Chief Nechirvan Barzani (outgoing as of July 2019) De facto leader Sirwan Barzani (Ministry of Peshmerga), United States of America - Donald J. Trump, in his capacity as Commander in Chief of the armed forces of the United States. John Joseph Sullivan, Acting Secretary of State 1 III. Facts of the complaint and nature of the alleged violation(s) The complaint procedure addresses consistent patterns of gross and reliably attested violations of all human rights and all fundamental freedoms occurring in any part of the world and under any circumstances.
    [Show full text]
  • Monthly Report from Kurdistan Region of Iraq for October 2015
    Monthly report from Kurdistan region of Iraq for October 2015 Political Kurdistan parliament speaker: The concerned parties must not delay the Kurdish presidency issue Kurd Sat news (1st of October, 2015) Sulaimani: Kurdistan Region’s Parliament speaker, Yusuf Mohammed emphasized the importance and the need to expedite the resolution of the issue of the presidency of the Kurdish region. Mohammed said in a speech during the first conference for the definition of Anfal crime, which held in Kalar city within Garmiyan area that “23 years of experience in the region were not successful,” He also said that “different parties must not continue more than that in delaying the issue of the presidency of Kurdistan region. Iraqi Kurdish MP warn about the intention of dozens of Peshmerga to leave their missions Yazidi press (1st of October, 2015) Iraqi MP of Kurdistan Alliance, Vain Dakhil calls on Minister of Peshmerga in Kurdistan Regional Government to speed up paying the employees’ salaries of the Ministry of Peshmerga from Sinjar people. Dakhil said that about 5,000 Kurdish Yazidi volunteers in Sinjar forces command who belong to the Ministry of Peshmerga did not receive any salary for about 5 months, noting that the families of the absolute majority of them live in displacement camps or rent apartments or structures, and they highly in need for their salaries to support their families. Dakhil warned and said that dozens of them think to leave tier work as Peshmerga because of the delay in receiving their salaries, as many of them have lost their patience because of their poor conditions.
    [Show full text]
  • Amendment to Registration Statement Washington, Dc 20530 Pursuant to the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, As Amended
    Received by NSD/FARA Registration Unit 08/14/2020 3:38:35 PM OMB No. 1124-0003; Expires July 31, 2023 U.S. Department of Justice Amendment to Registration Statement Washington, dc 20530 Pursuant to the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended INSTRUCTIONS. File this amendment form for any changes to a registration. Compliance is accomplished by filing an electronic amendment to registration statement and uploading any supporting documents at https://www.fara.gov. Privacy Act Statement. The filing of this document is required for the Foreign Agents Registration Act of 1938, as amended, 22 U.S.C. § 611 et seq., for the purposes of registration under the Act and public disclosure. Provision of the information requested is mandatory, and failure to provide the information is subject to the penalty and enforcement provisions established in Section 8 of the Act. Every registration statement, short form registration statement, supplemental statement, exhibit, amendment, copy of informational materials or other document or information filed with the Attorney General under this Act is a public record open to public examination, inspection and copying during the posted business hours of the FARA Unit in Washington, DC. Statements are also available online at the FARA Unit’s webpage: https://www.fara.gov. One copy of eveiy such document, other than informational materials, is automatically provided to the Secretary of State pursuant to Section 6(b) of the Act, and copies of any and all documents are routinely made available to other agencies, departments and Congress pursuant to Section 6(c) of the Act. The Attorney General also transmits a semi-annual report to Congress on the administration of the Act which lists the names of all agents registered under the Act and the foreign principals they represent.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of the Peshmerga Versus IS
    From Resistance to Military Institutionalization: The case of the Peshmerga versus IS ABSTRACT This study explores differing strategies and tactics employed by the peshmerga forces against Islamic State. This experience highlights a number of issues which are relevant to contemporary security debates. First the struggle highlights important aspects of the development of the peshmerga and their strategies as an organised non-state military force (defending as it does the Kurdistan Region in Iraq). Secondly the peshmerga-IS conflict is an important case study of small wars. The strategy and tactics used here are therefore useful empirical references about the effectiveness of military force in counter-insurgency. Finally the war against IS united the peshmerga forces, possibly for the first time, and effected a radical change in the Kurdish use of military tactics, including the shift from defensive to offensive strategies. The article examines the methods employed by the peshmerga forces against IS, explains why the cases of Makhmour and Shingal stand out as tipping points, and discusses the evolution of Kurdish defence capacity. Key words: Security; Peshmerga; Islamic State; Makhmour; Shingal; Strategy and Tactics 1 “The war against IS is not a local war…it is not even a regional war. It crossed all borders and became a global war” General Najat Ali1 1. Introduction The case of Kurdish fighters and in specific of the peshmerga in the Kurdistan Region (KR) of Iraq is of great interest as one of the main forces in their conflict with Islamic State especially from 2014 onward. This experience highlights a number of issues relevant to contemporary security debates.
    [Show full text]