Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Water by Terra Harmony DNF Review: the Rising by Terra Harmony

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Water by Terra Harmony DNF Review: the Rising by Terra Harmony Read Ebook {PDF EPUB} Water by Terra Harmony DNF Review: The Rising by Terra Harmony. Synopsis from NetGalley: Fifteen-year-old Serena is the youngest member of a dying race. The increasing acidity of the ocean is destroying her home, slowly eating away at the once thriving underwater landscape. But since the night of Serena’s birth, it is an outside force that most threatens their dwindling population. Werewolves, who once served as protectors for mermaids in the Kingdom of the Undine, now seek to eliminate all who dwell in the ocean — and Serena is about to find herself right in the middle of the deadly conflict. Given the title of Werewolf Liaison, Serena is determined to make things right for her people. When she ventures to The Dry, she meets Liam, the werewolf with hazel eyes, and her whole world gets turned upside down. As Serena discovers the real history between werewolves and mermaids, she is left wondering who her true enemies are. Well, I stuck to exactly 30% this time. Really, I wanted to give up at about 12%, but I forced myself to keep going in hope that it would get better. It didn’t. I’m just thinking that mermaids and I don’t go together – I have never read a good mermaid book. I had hoped I would like this one, since I read Terra’s book Water a while back and really enjoyed it! But the good vibes didn’t cross over, I’m afraid. I think this DNF was more of a personal issue, rather than an actual problem with the book. I’ll try to explain below! Disclaimer: I was given a free copy of The Rising through NetGalley in exchange for an honest review. Honestly, they were a bit whiny for me. Serena moans about her new job, even when she needs to be alert to save her own life! And plus, it looked like she was heading towards a love quadrangle: the childhood friend, the sexy guard, and the forbidden werewolf. I can barely handle a triangle, so this pretty much was a huge no-no for me. Other than that, they weren’t very well developed. I didn’t know much about any of them, other than their positions in the mermaid society. Even then, I mixed up a few of the characters, just because they were so flat. Concept: It’s mermaids! I love mermaids, in theory. I just can’t seem to find a good book where mermaids are actually in practice. Werewolves I’m still leery of, after Jacob Black, but I wanted to give them a chance again. I guess blending them together was too much of a leap for me. Plot: It was pretty slow. Even at 30%, there wasn’t much going on. I was left wanting a lot more, and I wasn’t invested at all in Serena’s problems. It was in present tense. On top of everything else, it was like the last straw. And I think there were parts where it was mixed third and first, and it bugged me too much. Plus, there wasn’t much showing going on – just a lot of telling. Just not my cup of tea. I’m going to be really wary of mermaid books now! My Final Rating: Find the book at: Amazon | Barnes and Noble | Book Depository | Goodreads. Share this: Like this: Stacking the Shelves (8) Stacking the Shelves is a weekly meme hosted by Tynga’s Reviews. Check out her blog here! Basically, it’s a time where I get to show off all the books I got in the past week (purchased, netgalley, borrowed, etc). I’m going to keep my time period from Sunday through Saturday, posting my weekly updates on Sunday morning. Today’s time period is from 10/13/13 through 10/19/13. Bought: by P.T. Michelle (free on Kindle) by Phyllis Reynolds Naylor by Maggie Stiefvater (Though this is book 2… Now I need book 1…) The Angel Experiment by James Patterson by James Patterson by James Patterson. All these were at the used book store… $5 for all of them! And do you notice the difference in size for the Maximum Ride books? Bothers. Me. To. No. End. But I couldn’t find the middle book in the right format From NetGalley: by Terra Harmony by Aimee Carter by Katie McGarry. While I’m not loving The Rising so far, I was pretty thrilled to wake up today (Saturday as I type this) and find that I had been approved for both Pawn and Crash Into You. I didn’t like Carter’s Goddess Test books, but Pawn looks really good – plus my sister wanted me to read it so I could test it out for her. And Veronica was raving about McGarry’s books, so I requested Crash Into You, not even expecting to get approved! Added to my Wishlist: by Tanya Lloyd Kyi by Nina de Gramont by Trish Doller by Melissa C. Walker by Wendy Wunder by Amber Argyle. So there’s a lot of contemporaries being added to my wishlist… I blame Veronica and Andi Share this: Like this: WWW Wednesday (2) WWW Wednesday is a weekly meme hosted by Should Be Reading. Just answer three questions about your current state in reading! What are you currently reading? Damselfly by Jennie Bates Bozic. I’m about 80% finished at the time of writing this post, and I’ll probably be done by the time this publishes. I’m enjoying it well enough so far. Nothing spectacular, but entertaining enough! Roomies by Sara Zarr and Tara Altebrando (I’ve read a chapter so far – it’s fantastic!). What did you recently finish reading? Silevethiel by Andi O’Connor – I DNFed it at 20%. I won’t be posting a review, because there’s not much else to say other than the fact that it just didn’t sit right, the plot was transparent, and the writing was… lacking. Second Chance Summer by Morgan Matson – loved it. Anna and the French Kiss by Stephanie Perkins – THE FEELS OMG READ THIS BOOK NOW IT’S PERFECT. What do you plan on reading next? The Darkness of Shadows by Chris Little. It sounds a bit creepy, so we’ll see how it turns out. And also The Rising by Terra Harmony. I loved her other book, so hopefully the same will occur with this one. I’m trying to clean up NetGalley before all my new books show up! That’s it for me this week; link me your WWW list below! Share this: Like this: Review: Water by Terra Harmony. Title: Water Author: Terra Harmony Pages: 279 Genre: New Adult, Sci-fi, fantasy Series? Yes, #1 in the Akasha Series Publisher: Patchwork Press (20110 Rating: 4/6 – I really liked it! Synopsis from NetGalley: Elemental powers in the palm of her hand, and it won’t be enough to save her. Involuntarily introduced to a life of magic, Kaitlyn becomes part of an organization hell-bent on saving the Earth. Just as she starts to adjust, the organization divides and a rogue member holds Kaitlyn hostage. Now one of the most terrifying men the human race has to offer stands between her and Earth’s survival. My Initial Thoughts/Rambling: I’ve been a fan of Avatar: The Last Airbender since it first premiered in 2005 (and subsequently an impatiently- waiting-for-season-two fan of its sequel, the Legend of Korra), so a book about people controlling the four elements is right up my alley. And I’m super happy to say that not only was the concept pleasing, but the actual story and writing was great too! Possible Spoilers Ahead. Disclaimer: I received a free ebook of Water from NetGalley in exchange for an honest review. What did I think about the characters? Ohhh the love abounds! All of the characters were pretty distinct in their personalities, and it didn’t take the entire book to flesh them out either. Kaitlyn was reliable as a narrator, and I found her to be very believable in her reaction to everything. She had the right balance of “What the heck is going on” and “Okay, this is my new life, let’s roll with it.” We didn’t have to read through a hundred pages of indecision and moping, which was a welcome change of pace from what I expected. The supporting characters were surprisingly three-dimensional as well. I’m looking forward to seeing more of Alex, the only human of the group and a combination of fun, sarcasm, and protectiveness. Susan was more of a motherly character, and she added the needed maturity and warmth that the cast of characters needed. Shawn was adequately creepy, and he’s one of those characters that I hate unequivocally – like Umbridge. And then there’s Micah. I’m really torn on him, and he was really the main point of the book that rubbed me wrong. He started out incredibly perfect, but halfway through the book he turned into Edward Cullen levels of “protectiveness.” It was pretty creepy at times, and he became really controlling and borderline abusive towards Kaitlyn at the end. I really hope it evens out in the later books, because I genuinely did like Micah’s character before he went bonkers. And the concept and plot? Anything to do with elemental powers, I’m in. It’s like… a book kink, to put it bluntly. Just like dark-haired, light eyed angels.
Recommended publications
  • Akasha (Space) and Shabda (Sound): Vedic and Acoustical Perspectives
    1 Akasha (Space) and Shabda (Sound): Vedic and Acoustical perspectives M.G. Prasad Department of Mechanical Engineering Stevens Institute of Technology Hoboken, New Jersey [email protected] Abstract A sequential ordering of five elements on their decreasing subtlety, namely space, air fire, water and earth is stated by Narayanopanishat in Atharva Veda. This statement is examined from an acoustical point of view. The space as an element (bhuta) is qualified by sound as its descriptor (tanmatra). The relation between space and sound and their subtle nature in reference to senses of perception will be presented. The placement of space as the first element and sound as its only property will be discussed in a scientific perspective. Introduction The five elements and their properties are referred to in various places in the Vedic literature. An element is the substance (dravya) which has an associated property (of qualities) termed as guna. The substance-property (or dravya- guna) relationship is very important in dealing with human perception and its nature through the five senses. Several Upanishads and the darshana shastras have dealt with the topic of substance-property (see list of references at the end). The sequential ordering of the five elements is a fundamental issue when dealing with the role of five elements and their properties in the cosmological evolution of the universe. At the same time the order of the properties of elements is also fundamental issue when dealing with the perception of elements is also a through five senses. This paper focuses attention on the element-property (or dravya-guna) relation in reference to space as the element and sound as its property.
    [Show full text]
  • The Qi Connection: a Study in Studying Qi
    University of Northern Iowa UNI ScholarWorks Presidential Scholars Theses (1990 – 2006) Honors Program 2004 The Qi connection: A study in studying Qi Elizabeth Brooke Barrett University of Northern Iowa Let us know how access to this document benefits ouy Copyright ©2004 - Elizabeth Brooke Barrett Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uni.edu/pst Part of the Alternative and Complementary Medicine Commons Recommended Citation Barrett, Elizabeth Brooke, "The Qi connection: A study in studying Qi" (2004). Presidential Scholars Theses (1990 – 2006). 17. https://scholarworks.uni.edu/pst/17 This Open Access Presidential Scholars Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Honors Program at UNI ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Presidential Scholars Theses (1990 – 2006) by an authorized administrator of UNI ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Qi Connection: A Study in Studying Qi A Thesis in Completion ofa Presidential Scholarship By Elizabeth Brooke Barrett Thesis Advisor: Dr. Robert Seager Professor of Genetics and Evolution, Department of Biology University of Northern Iowa Presidential Scholar Class Advisor: Dr. Betty DeBerg Head, Department of Philosophy and Religion University of Northern Iowa ,, The concept of Qi (pronounced "chee") is a difficult one to understand, let alone study. It strikes most of us as amorphous at best. Traditional Chinese Medicine enthusiasts in the West translate the term as "life-energy". How much more broad could it be! Some try to make the term scientific, referring to Qi as "bio-electrical" or "bio-magnetic", but they succeed only in clouding the issue further.
    [Show full text]
  • Yin-Yang, the Five Phases (Wu-Xing), and the Yijing 陰陽 / 五行 / 易經
    Yin-yang, the Five Phases (wu-xing), and the Yijing 陰陽 / 五行 / 易經 In the Yijing, yang is represented by a solid line ( ) and yin by a broken line ( ); these are called the "Two Modes" (liang yi 兩義). The figure above depicts the yin-yang cycle mapped as a day. This can be divided into four stages, each corresponding to one of the "Four Images" (si xiang 四象) of the Yijing: 1. young yang (in this case midnight to 6 a.m.): unchanging yang 2. mature yang (6 a.m. to noon): changing yang 3. young yin (noon to 6 p.m.): unchanging yin 4. mature yin (6 p.m. to midnight): changing yin These four stages of changes in turn correspond to four of the Five Phases (wu xing), with the fifth one (earth) corresponding to the perfect balance of yin and yang: | yang | yin | | fire | water | Mature| |earth | | | wood | metal | Young | | | Combining the above two patterns yields the "generating cycle" (below left) of the Five Phases: Combining yin and yang in three-line diagrams yields the "Eight Trigrams" (ba gua 八卦) of the Yijing: Qian Dui Li Zhen Sun Kan Gen Kun (Heaven) (Lake) (Fire) (Thunder) (Wind) (Water) (Mountain) (Earth) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Eight Trigrams can also be mapped against the yin-yang cycle, represented below as the famous Taiji (Supreme Polarity) Diagram (taijitu 太極圖): This also reflects a binary numbering system. If the solid (yang) line is assigned the value of 0 and the broken (yin) line is 1, the Eight Trigram can be arranged to represent the numbers 0 through 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Water Philosophy in Ancient Society of China: Connotation, Representation, and Influence
    Philosophy Study, December 2019, Vol. 9, No. 12, 750-760 doi: 10.17265/2159-5313/2019.12.005 D D AV I D PUBLISHING Water Philosophy in Ancient Society of China: Connotation, Representation, and Influence WANG Jian-guang Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China This essay attempts to explore a kind of philosophy about water that was formed in ancient China, which the author names it “water philosophy”. Historically, the spirit of water philosophy has rich cultural connotations and diverse social representations, and has a far-reaching impact on the promotion of social development in China. In fact, although it is only a common substance, water is an important object of Chinese traditional culture, and especially is a key cultural symbol in Chinese philosophy, politics, poetics, etc. The formation and goal of water philosophy are not to probe into the objective physics of water and its logic of knowledge, but to research the philosophical significance of water as a symbol and object of thinking. Because of its key role in social development, water has been one of the important sources of Chinese philosophical thinking. It is in this metaphysical thinking process that water philosophy with Chinese cultural traditions and characteristics is formed. More importantly, the cultural connotations and characteristics formed by the thinking of shape, nature, emotion, rhyme, momentum, and reason of water have exerted an extensive influence on formation of national character as well as social development. Although water philosophy is the product of Chinese agricultural civilization era, more meaningful is that the positive spirit of water philosophy is also of great value today.
    [Show full text]
  • Tattwa Vision
    “De Wolderse Heks” Tattwa Vision In witchcraft, the elements play a very important role. We often call upon the powers and forces of the 4 wind directions during our magic rituals. We use salt, water, fire, incense and other means to give the elements form. We look for hem in our own body and our surroundings, and strive for balance. But what do they really mean? What is the spiritual importance of these forces that move through the universe? By meditating on these symbols, you will travel through the element and can really experience them, hence understand them better. Tattwa Vision is about Magic and the astral port of the pineal gland. Tattwa Vision is seen as the most effective method to train clairvoyance. It is not easy at first and you have to do it on a regular basis. The Tattwas are Eastern symbols that represent the five elements. They are projected in a very simple way without any detail. That is why they will deeply address the most primitive part of the brain. It opens gates which most people will never open. We meditate on these symbols so as to optimally train the pineal gland for paranormal perception and to open up yourself to receive messages from the Universe, the universal breath, Swara, the big Spirit. This spirit has two sides: an active and a passive one. In the active phase it is the phase of the sun, the Pingala, and in the passive phase it is the phase of the moon, Ida. They stream through the human body as they stream through universe.
    [Show full text]
  • An Analytical and Comparative Study of Indian and Chinese Cosmologies
    AN ANALYTICAL AND COMPARATIVE STUDY OF INDIAN AND CHINESE COSMOLOGIES S. MAHDIHASSAN* ABSTRACT To understand Chinese Cosmology in terms of the Indian system we have to look upon Cninese elements as symbols of the qualities they incorporate. The elements rearranged with the corresponding qualities would be : As elements: Fire. Water, Metal, Earth and Wood. As quali- ties: Hot, Cold, Dry, Moist, and Wind. Nothing can be drier than a metal hence dryness is symbolized as Metal. Subsoil is invariabry moist, hence moisture is symbolized as Earth. Wood is fresh - wood, like a cutting which transplants another life- form. It is potential life, like an egg, or better still here cosmic egg, the source of all creation. Its content is wind, like pneuma in Greek philosophy. Life-breath, the source of cosmic move- ment, cosmic existence, in fact cosmic soul. Life-energy is creative energy and Akasha as container would have cosmic soul as content. This makes wind (as cosmic) = Akasha, 1. A problem in comparative cosmology: By cosmology is understood a system of interpreting the universe III terms of few irreducible factors called Cosmic elements. Now \\ hatever exists in the universe can be either a form of matter, like star, stone and plant, or a form of energy, like heat and light. Further we must recognize entities as being independent of others, like stone as matter and heat as energy. Then what is merely relative, like heat and cold, these would be one and same entity, which concentrated would be called heat and reduced would be felt as cold. Thirdly there would be hypothetical entities logically justifiable but not knowable.
    [Show full text]
  • Zoroaster and the Theory of Four Elements
    Bull. Hist. Chem., VOLUME 25, Number 2 (2000) 109 ZOROASTER AND THE THEORY OF FOUR ELEMENTS th bh, v Unvrt Intrdtn trl, nd n thr tp. vr, h dvtd nl t p t th rlr rn phlphr h npt f fr lnt: r, tr, rth, nd fr, rtr nd h rln. t rprnl, prhp, th thht t hv t rn th th Gr phlphr d f fr "rd" lnt bnt. Epdl bt 440 .C., hld fr n nt A tpl rnt r. Arttl (8422 .C. prntd fll (. ddd t th npt tht th Ardn t Arttl, th prprt f btn r IE b f th trl rld th rlt f th ltn prn f rtn fndn pr ttr, hh hd nl ptntl xt tl prprt. h Arttln t r n ntl prd b dtrn thrfr n "fr." fr h dd nt rnd nt th ht drn n hp nl, bt ll ht ll lnt bt AI EA tht nfrrd pn bd th n btrt nptn f t pf prprt. In rtn ntrr prprt r Cld t plt nfttn, "lt," pll ld Mt fr v r t th "fr n, htn, drn, nd lnt," r, tr, rth, tn, hh b nd fr hh r dtn ntd n fr bntn: WAE hd fr n nthr drn nd ht (fr, ht b thr "lt." In nd tr (r, tr Figure 1. h fr lnt rprntd n lt h lnt, n lt nd ld (tr, nd ld nd ll htr nd htr f htr b. prdnt vr th drn (rth (. thr: n rth, drn n Arttl nd h fllr blvd tht ll btn tr, ld n r, fldt, nd n fr, ht.
    [Show full text]
  • Ahara Chikitsa
    Ahara chikitsa - AshtangaHridayam It means that you should not eat full stomach, but leave a little space for proper digestion to - Eat to 1/2 capacity of stomach, drink to 1/4 and leave 1/4 for air TYPES OF RASAS ​ According to the Ayurveda, there are six tastes. All the food substances which we are eating will be having any of these tastes or their combinations. • Madhura (Sweet) • Amla (Sour) • Lavana (Salty) • Tiktha (Bitte) Katu (Pungent) • Kashaya (Astringent) Taste is a quality of every substance. Each substance may have one or more tastes which is perceived when the substance comes in contact with the tongue. The first clearly recognizable taste is known as the Pradhana Rasa (the primary taste) and the remaining taste which is recognized later and mildly is Anurasa (the secondary taste). Each taste is more strengthening to the body in their order of precedence. That means the sweet taste provides the maximum strength to the body, the sour taste will provide a little less strength compared to sweet taste. Like this the strengthening power gradually decreases as we go to the bitter, pungent and astringent tastes. So the astringent taste will be the one, which provides the minimum strength to the body THE RELATION BETWEEN RASA AND MAHABHUTA Like all matter, rasa is also made up of pachamahabhuta. Each rasa has all the mahabhuta but among them, two mahabhuta will be predominant. The following shows the relation of mahabhuta and rasa Earth and water elements are predominant in sweet taste Fire and earth elements are predominant in sour taste Water and fire elements are predominant in salty taste Ether and air elements are predominant in bitter taste Fire and air elements are predominant in pungent taste Earth and air elements are predominant in astringent taste PROPERTIES OF DIFFERENT TASTE Taste Qualities and properties with indications Adverse Effects v- p- k+, Obesity, indigestion, promotes profound strength, increases diabetes, lethargy, tumour.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of Five Elements of Nature in Temple Architecture Ar
    International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 8, Issue 7, July-2017 1149 ISSN 2229-5518 The Role of Five Elements of Nature In Temple Architecture Ar. Snigdha Chaudhary Abstract— Examine the extensive influence of the selected theories of nature in Architecture namely element of nature effects the role of five ele- ments in Temple Architecture. “Theory of five elements of nature in context to the Temple Architectural Design ‘To make student understand the basic principles of five elements of nature so that it forms the basics for study of temple design through these topics.One should have a reasonable under- standing of its operational and economic implications, and lastly “To Evaluate the understanding of the relationship between space and design through five elements of nature’’ with the help of Hindu Temple Architecture. Index Terms— Temple architecture, five elements of nature, human perception of architectural expression, and temple concept through cosmology and philosophy —————————— —————————— 1 INTRODUCTION NDIA is well known for its rich heritage and variety of India, however while the basic elements of the temple are the I culture. Temples have always played an important role in same, the form and scale varied. For example as in the case of India's history and culture. There are more than 6 lakh the architectural elements like Sikhara (pyramidical roofs) and temples in India and about 1,80,000 temples in South India. Gopurams (the gateways). India is not only famous for various states but also for the cultures and such historic background that the past still has 2 ELEMENTS OF HINDU TEMPLE so much power on the present world.
    [Show full text]
  • Wu Xing (5 Phases)
    Wu Xing (5 phases) Author : - Dr. Edward Tsang (registered Chinese Herbalist & Acupuncturist ) Wu Zhu Metaphysician ՗)found that۔) An Ancient Chinese philosopher and metaphysician, Lao Zi the unlimited universe is limitless, endless, infinity, infinite This is called Wu Ji (ྤᄕ). Wu Ji created Tai Ji (֜ᄕ), a magnificent “Sun”. Tai Ji created Er Yi (ԲᏚ), Huan & Rose (1999).Who can ride the Dragon. p.204: “Wu Ji, infinity, infinite, limitlessness; a term from Daoist metaphysics referring to the state or condition of existence prior to the differentiation of yin and yang”, “The grand ultimate; extreme limit ; referring to the essential reduction of all matter, energy, space, and time to their irreducible components, yin and yang” .(Er Yi created Si Xiang ( ؄ွ), Four Seasons ; Si Xiang created Ba Qua (Զ࠳ According to Daoism, due to the four different exchanging seasons in a year, there are Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter , Morning, Noon, afternoon, Night and Ba Qua reflects eight positions, such as, Li Qua (ᠦ࠳ )= South ; K’an Qua (݂࠳) =North ; Chen Qua (ᔼ࠳) = East ; Tui Qua (܋࠳) = West ; Sun Qua (༎࠳) = Southeast ; = (Chien Qua (೓) = Northwest ; K’un Qua (ࡗ࠳) = Southwest ; Gen Qua (ۤ࠳ ٣֚Զ࠳) and Hou Tian Ba) Northeast. Ba Qua is divided into Xian Tian Ba Qua : Qua (৵֚Զ࠳) as shown below Xian Tiam Ba Qua Hou Tian Ba Qua Among the Ba Qua, there are Yang and Yin Qua. Three continuous non-broken lines represents Yang (male, oldest man in the house, very yang) and Three broken-line represents Yin (female, oldest woman in the house, very yin). Following Diagrams reflects eight position of the Universe.
    [Show full text]
  • EK PRITHVI (One Earth) BUILDING CONSERVATION LEADERSHIP THROUGH EDUCATION
    EK PRITHVI (One Earth) BUILDING CONSERVATION LEADERSHIP THROUGH EDUCATION BACKGROUND One of the biggest challenges to conservation in India is the rate at which the environment is degrading and natural resources are depleting. While development is inevitable, it is possible to achieve it in a sustainable manner which ensures the preservation of the environment. Education has been globally recognised as a key solution to achieving sustainability in development. It is imperative that the young generation builds appreciation for nature and sees value in its preservation to avoid further irreparable damage to our planet. Experts in environment and education are convinced that environment education should go beyond books to equip students to make informed decisions and build skills to take environmentally responsible actions for their immediate surroundings. WWF-India’s Ek Prithvi (One Earth) programme is an empowering action model where the whole school is motivated to explore, understand and apply the principal of sustainaBility in their school ecosystem. Ek Prithvi embeds the approach of environment education into the schools’ education system through knowledge, skills and action competence. Ultimately, motivating the school to adopt pro-conservation attitude and sustainable lifestyle choices. EXPLORE Ek Prithvi aims to achieve the following through a whole school approach: - Enhance knowledge and awareness about the local environment. - Inculcate pro-environment behaviour and conservation mindset. REFLECT UNDERSTAND - Develop skills and action competence among students and educators enabling them to convert their own school, home and community into environmentally conscious entities. APPLY Started in 2016 with one state, Ek Prithvi is currently being implemented in 9 states across India.
    [Show full text]
  • Fudo Myoo's Independent Cult in Japan: an Analysis of Its Evolution and Value
    FUDO MYOO'S INDEPENDENT CULT IN JAPAN: AN ANALYSIS OF ITS EVOLUTION AND VALUE. A Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Dorothy Jean Sutton, B.A., B.F.A. ***** The Ohio State University 2006 Master's Examination Committee: Dr. John C. Huntington Dr. Julia Andrews Graduate Program in History of Art ABSTRACT This thesis is a collection of information on the Fudō Myōō cult in Japan and aims to create a diverse and complete historical analysis. Academic works by scholars such as Michael Saso, Adiran Snodgrass, Richard Karl Payne, Elizabeth ten Grotenhuis and Ulrich Mammitzsch are examined and their similarities and misconceptions explored. The aim of this thesis, then, is to create a solid base of understanding of the Fudō cult. This study begins with an introduction to the history of Esoteric Buddhism in Japan including a serious study of Kukai. Though his introduction of the Taizo-kai and Kongo-kai mandalas, the Godai Myōō became understood in Japan. Also from these mandalas, Fudō Myōō began to develop as an independent Buddhist cult image. The goma fire ritual was established in Japanese Shingon sects and was widely practiced. Thoughout this evolution of Esoteric Buddhism, images of Fudō Myōō remained important. Referenced images include wooden sculptures as well as paintings. These come from temples such as the To-ji, Todai-ji, Koyasan as well as in foreign collections. One specific piece of interest is the Fudō Myōō in the collection at the Chicago Arts Institute.
    [Show full text]