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A Paper Presentation by Hon. Yusuf Bello Danbatta Hon. Commissioner Ministry of Planning and Budget, Kano State @ the Joint Plan

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A Paper Presentation by Hon. Yusuf Bello Danbatta Hon. Commissioner Ministry of Planning and Budget, Kano State @ the Joint Plan KANO STATE SOCIAL PROTECTION PROGRAMME: { State’s Experience Sharing on Social Protection Programme} A Paper Presentation by Hon. Yusuf Bello Danbatta Hon. Commissioner Ministry of Planning and Budget, Kano State @ the Joint Planning Board/National Council on Development Planning Meeting, between 23rd – 25th April 2014, at Zaranda Hotel, Bauchi State 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 1 Presentation Outline: Introduction Kano State Experience on Social Protection Programme - Education - Health - Economic Empowerment Programmes Sustainability Valves 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 2 Introduction What is Social Protection Policy? ‘’Social protection, as defined by the United Nations Research Institute For Social Development, is concerned with preventing, managing, and overcoming situations that adversely affect people’s well being.[1]’’ ‘’Social protection consists of policies and programs designed to reduce poverty and vulnerability by promoting efficient labour markets, diminishing people's exposure to risks, and enhancing their capacity to manage economic and social risks, such as unemployment, exclusion, sickness, disability and old age.[2]’’ (wikipedia) 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 3 Introduction Cont… Vision 20:2020 ‘’Social protection is imperative to the reduction of poverty and protection of vulnerable groups from shocks that may arise from social insecurity throughout the life cycle of an individual and vulnerabilities caused by disabilities, accidents and disaster’’ Policies and programmes designed to curve social vices and cushion the effects of other macroeconomic policies on the poor and vulnerable groups in the society. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 4 Social Protection Policies: In some countries, social protection policy covers Labour Market Interventions Employment Services Job Training Direct Employment Generation Social Insurance Social Assistance 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 5 Social Protection Policies: Kano State Experience In coming to power in 2011 His Excellency the Executive Governor of Kano State came up with strategic policies to alleviate poverty and target structural causes. Vulnerable groups in need of social protection include rural dwellers, youth and women, persons with disabilities, orphans, disaster victims and other less privilege groups in the society. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 6 Kano State Experience on Social Protection Programme: Cont. Through strategic planning, the Government of Kano State initiated programmes and projects under relevant sectors that have direct bearing on the poor and vulnerable 1. Education Sector 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 7 Policy Measures Passing of the State Universal Basic Education Board (Amendment) Law 2011 (1433 A.H) Re-introduction of school feeding in primary schools. Free uniform for new intakes in primary schools. Introduction of Free Education Policy from Primary – Tertiary level 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 8 Policy Measures Cont… Established 4 new Nomadic primary schools in Kumbotso LGEA at Kumbotso, Maidule, Zawaciki and Tsamawa respectively. Reintroduction of boarding system at primary school level. Provision of 18,220 3-seater pupils desks in primary schools. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 9 Policy Measures Cont… Establishment of additional schools and provision of furniture Construction of additional 1552 Classrooms across the State. Drilling of 100 Hand pump wells Kwankwasiyya Teachers lodge in schools Procurement and distribution of teaching and learning materials 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 10 Policy Measures Cont… Training and Retraining of over 18,482 primary school teachers Supported the training of 5000 Education Managers comprising of Education Secretaries, LGEA Supervisors and Head teachers. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 11 Impact of Policy Measures on Education Increase in the enrolment of male pupils in public primary schools by 12.64% from 2011 to 2012 and 4.3% from 2012 to 2013 respectively % increases in girl child enrolment was 14.64% in 2012 and 7.2% in 2013 . Reduction in the pupils/classroom ratio from 1:120 in 2011 to 1:87 in 2013 at public primary school level. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 12 Impact of Policy Measures on Education No. of School Number of Pupils Number of teachers Male Female Male Female 2009/2010 1,414 525,423 448,839 16,933 5,052 2010/2011 1,508 534,975 459,206 19,425 2,963 2011/2012 5,782 1,287,209 1,100,936 35,321 9031 The above table shows an increase in the enrolment of male pupils in public primary schools from 534,975 to 1,287,209 in 2012 while for the female pupils the enrolment rose from 459,206 in 2011 to 1,100,936 in 2012 respectively. The same trend applied to Number of teachers recruited to teach in public Primary Schools 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 13 Impact of Policy Measures on Education Cont… Reduction in the pupils/classroom ratio from 1:70 in 2011 to 1:42 in 2013 at public JSS At SSS level, the ratio was 1:90 in 2011 and decreased to 1:54 in 2013. Reduction in the toilet /pupils ratio from 1:264 in 2011 to 1:181 in 2013 at public primary level, 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 14 Impact of Policy Measures on Education Cont… At the JSS level, the ratio was 1:97 in 2011 which decreased to 1:62 in 2013. While at SSS level the ratio was 1:50 in 2011, which decreased to 1:30 in 2013 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 15 ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS [SSCE (WAEC)] CANDIDATES WITH FIVE CREDITS AND ABOVE 2009 SOURCE: KANO STATE STATISTICAL YEAR BOOK 2013 Impact of Policy Measures on Education Cont… • Lead to Education Development at all level • Lead to Economy Development by means of furthering students knowledge . ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE IN SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS [SSCE (WAEC)] CANDIDATES WITH FIVE CREDITS AND ABOVE 2009 – 2013. YEARS NO OF NO OF PERCENTAGE OF CANDIDIATES CANDIDATES THAT CANDIDATES THAT REGISTERED SCORED AT LEAST SCORED AT LEAST FIVE CREDITS FIVE CREDITS SSCE(WAEC) SSCE(WAEC) SSCE(WAEC) 2009 30, 961 1,556 5.03% 2010 43, 285 2, 408 5.56% 2011 33, 933 3, 378 9.95% 2012 50, 076 9, 944 19.86% 2013 50,640 18,159 35.86% 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 16 Photo Speak Expanding access to quality education by construction of 1,552 classrooms in various primary and secondary schools and general rehabilitation of existing facilities in all the 44 LGAs. This intervention has reduced pupils/classroom ratio from 1:120 in 2011 to 1:87 in 2013 at public primary and secondary schools in the state. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 17 Participants under going Teachers Training Programme Percentage of teachers by highest level of education attained as Sept 2013 Percentage Primary Junior secondary Senior secondary Reart. Secondary of teachers by highest Urban % Rural % Urban % Rural % Urban % Rural % Urban % Rural % level of education attained: Below SSCE 4.0 8.6 3.7 8.2 10.0 15.1 8.6 11.1 SSCE / WASC 11.1 19.0 1.1 2.6 3.9 6.6 2.4 1.7 OND / Diploma 13.1 10.7 9.4 13.6 3.4 1.6 7.7 5.7 NCE 14.6 14.2 13.6 28.6 4.1 6.4 15.7 15.3 Degree / HND / Graduate 2.6 1.3 7.4 10.7 25.6 14.8 19.0 11.2 PhD/Masters degree 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 7.9 0.5 0.8 0.6 TOTAL 45.7 54.3 35.8 64.29/2/2014 55.0Social Protection45.0 Policies54.3 45.7 18 Scholarship Programme Foreign Studies Government spent N2.017 billion on various scholarship programmes: Sponsor ship of 1003 young men and women to under master’s and doctorate in 11 countries Sponsorship of 100 youth to be trained as pilot in Jordan 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 19 Scholarship Programme Cont… Sponsor ship of 100 female to read Medicine in various universities abroad Sponsorship of 200 youth to read medicine and pharmacy in various university abroad Sponsor ship of 100 teachers to China for language classes. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 20 Scholarship Programme Cont… Sponsor ship of 25 students for marine training in India and the UK in partnership with NIMASA. Sponsor ship of 917 trainees in various specialized institutions across the country. Accorded special priority to medical and law students to further boost the state’s manpower. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 21 501 Kano State Indigene Sponsored to pursue Masters degree 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 22 100 Kano State indigene sponsored to studies pilot in Jordan 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 23 Some of 200 youth Kano State indigene sponsored to read medicine and pharmacy in 11 countries (Malaysia) 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 24 2. Health Sector Enactment of law and Establishment of State Primary Health Care Management Board for the improvement of health care services in rural areas. Enactment of law and Establishment of State Agency for the Control of Aids. Introduction of Free antenatal care (ANC) programme aimed at providing free primary health care for all pregnant women in the state. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 25 Health Sector Cont… Upgrading of 6No General Hospitals across the 3 senatorial zone to strengthen referral system. Free treatment of all Accident and Emergency Cases in all the General Hospitals in the State. Lafiya Jari programme (a patent medicine stores) aims at empowering youth as well as reduction of poverty and reducing the level of use of illicit drugs among communities. Immunisation of a total number of 3,054,293 children under five years in collaboration with development partners in 2013. 9/2/2014 Social Protection Policies 26 Health Sector Cont… Introduction of Kwankwasiyya Medical Outreach Services using fully equipped ambulances to serve remote areas Prohibition of drugs hawking in markets and streets to safeguard the lives and properties of citizens in the state.
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