Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes a Web Quest for Grades 3-5 By: Pat Duhon Updated by Adam Travis, Nazareth College, Rochester, NY (2008)
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Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes A Web Quest for Grades 3-5 By: Pat Duhon Updated by Adam Travis, Nazareth College, Rochester, NY (2008) Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes by Eleanor Coerr is a true story about a girl who lived in Japan toward the end of World War II. This webquest is designed to introduce you to Sadako Sasaki and her country of Japan. Find out why Sadako is a heroine to the children of Japan. The Task Before reading the book work with a partner to: • Discover interesting facts about Japan. • Make a chart comparing life in the United States to life in Japan. • Make a time line of events related to Sadako Sasaki. • Learn about when and where the atomic bombs were dropped. • Learn about the art of origami. The Process 1. Sadako lived in Hiroshima, Japan. Read about the country of Japan: • Nature and Climate • Regions of Japan • Locate Hiroshima on a Map of Japan. Click on the Chugoku region (purple) and make a list of four special characteristics of this region. 2. Read about Daily Life and Schools in Japan (including the Q & A) section. Think about how life in the United States compares to life in Japan. Make a chart listing the similarities and differences in the following categories: • Housing • Food • Dress • Schools 3. Create a time line. Include the dates of the following important events: • Japan bombs Pearl Harbor. US declares War on Japan. • Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima • Sadako born. (You will need to do a little math.) • Sadako died. • Unveiling of Sadako statue in Hiroshima Peace Park. • Unveiling of Statue of Sadako Sasaki in Seattle Peace Park. Use the following resources to find information to complete your timeline: • The Sadako Story and Seattle Sadako Statue • Attack on Pearl Harbor 4. The United States used the atomic bomb to end the war. Write a paragraph about the bombs that were dropped. Include the following information: • Name of the target cities. • How many people died in each city? • Who or what was the Enola Gay? • Who or what was “Little Boy”? • Who or what was “Fat Man? Use the following resources to find information for your paragraph: • Find out when and where the bombs were dropped. • Visit the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum 5. What is origami? Ask your teacher for the materials and fold a paper crane. Evaluation When you have finished with the activities ask yourself these questions: 1. Did you list four characteristics of the Chugoku region of Japan? 2. Does your chart comparing Japan to the U.S. include similarities and differences in the categories of: housing, food, dress, and schools? 3. Does your paragraph about the atomic bombs include information on the targeted cities, how many people died in each city, the Enola Gay, Little Boy and Fat Boy? 4. Were you able to follow directions to fold a paper crane? Conclusion You have explored the land, culture, and history of Japan. As you read the book, Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes by Eleanor Coerr, think about how you feel about how you feel about war. Nature and Climate - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan Kids Web Japan Web Japan > Kids Web Japan > Explore Japan > Nature and Climate Play Explore Japan ● What's Cool Nature ● Virtual Culture ● Folk Legends and ● Games The landClimate area of Japan is 378,000 square SPRING ● Quiz kilometers, which is one twenty-fifth that of the ● Gallery United States (a little smaller than California), Learn one-twentieth that of Australia, and 1.5 times that of Britain. Three-quarters of the country is mountainous, with plains and basins covering ● Explore Japan the remaining area. Japan consists of a long ● Manga series of islands stretching for 3,000 kilometers (Shizuoka Prefecture) ● Hi-tech from north to south. The four main islands are ● Language Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu. Try Japan is surrounded by sea. Warm and cold currents flow through the seas around it, creating an environment that supports a variety ● Travel of fish species. ● Meet the Kids (JNTO) ● Cookbook Most of Japan is in the Northern Temperate ● Kids TV Zone of the earth and has a humid monsoon SUMMER climate, with southeasterly winds blowing from the Pacific Ocean during the summer and ● Archives northwesterly winds blowing from the Eurasian continent in the winter. User Services ● User Guide The country has four well-defined seasons. Two of the most beautiful sights in Japan are ● FAQ (Nandan Town) the cherry blossoms in spring and the vibrant ● Feedback reds, oranges, and yellows of the autumn ● Greeting Cards leaves. The Japanese people enjoy these ● Links signs of the changing seasons and track their progress with weather reports, which feature Site Info maps showing where the spring blossoms and http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/nature/index.html (1 of 3) [06-May-08 17:15:47] Nature and Climate - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan ● About This Site autumn leaves are at their best. The far north ● Site Map and south of Japan have very different climates. In March, for example, you can go ● Mail Us sunbathing in the south and skiing in the north! ● Privacy Policy ● Disclaimer The country often suffers such serious natural disasters as typhoons, volcanic eruptions, and earthquakes. Although these disasters can (Shizuoka Prefecture) claim many lives, as in the Kobe Earthquake of AUTUMN January 1995 and the Niigata-Chuetsu Earthquake of October 2004, the Japanese have been working hard for years to minimize their damage. Japan uses state-of-the-art technologies to design quake-resistant structures and to track storms with greater precision. (JNTO) WINTER (JNTO) (JNTO) http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/nature/index.html (2 of 3) [06-May-08 17:15:47] Regions of Japan - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan Kids Web Japan Web Japan > Kids Web Japan > Explore Japan > Regions of Japan Play Explore Japan ● What's Cool Regions ● Virtual Culture ● Folk Legends of ● Games Japan ● Quiz ● Gallery Learn ● Explore Japan ● Manga ● Hi-tech ● Language Try ● Travel ● Meet the Kids ● Cookbook ● Kids TV ● Archives User Services ● User Guide ● FAQ ● Feedback Japan has 47 prefectures. On the basis of geographical and historical ● Greeting Cards background, these prefectures can be divided into nine regions: Hokkaido, ● Links Tohoku, Kanto, Chubu, Kinki, Chugoku, Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. Site Info Each region has its own dialect, customs, and unique traditional culture. For http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/regions/index.html (1 of 2) [06-May-08 17:17:12] Regions of Japan - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan ● About This Site example, the Kanto region, which includes Tokyo, and the Kansai region, which ● Site Map includes Osaka, offer striking contrasts in everything from the taste of food to the style of traditional performing arts, and people have fun comparing them. ● Mail Us ● Privacy Policy Japan has a total population of 127 million. This is the tenth highest population in ● Disclaimer the world. Since the population is high compared with the country's land area, the population density is high at 342 persons per square kilometer. This figure is much higher than the United States (29) and France (107) but about the same as Belgium (333). Mountainous areas account for more than 70% of Japan's land, so major cities are concentrated in the plains that account for less than 30% of the land. Cities with a population exceeding one million are Sapporo in Hokkaido; Sendai in the Tohoku region; Kawasaki, Saitama, Tokyo, and Yokohama in the Kanto region; Nagoya in the Chubu region; Osaka, Kyoto, and Kobe in the Kinki region; Hiroshima in the Chugoku region; and Fukuoka in Kyushu. The capital city Tokyo, needless to say, is the hub of Japan. Other major cities fulfill roles as the political, economic, and cultural hubs of their respective regions. ● Index ● Web Japan ● Questionnaire ● Bulletin Board ● What's New Mail Service ● Minisrty of Foreign Affairs http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/regions/index.html (2 of 2) [06-May-08 17:17:12] Chugoku - Regions - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan Kids Web Japan Web Japan > Kids Web Japan > Explore Japan > Regions > Chugoku Play Explore Japan ● What's Cool Chugoku ● Virtual Culture ● Folk Legends Region ● Games ● Quiz ● Gallery Learn ● Explore Japan ● Manga ● Hi-tech ● Language Try Major Cities ● Travel Hiroshima ● Meet the Kids In 1945 Hiroshima became the first city ● Cookbook in the world to have an atomic bomb ● Kids TV dropped on it, but it has recovered to become one of Japan's major cities. ● Archives Miyajima, an island near Hiroshima, is home to Itsukushima Shrine, whose User Services famous torii (shrine gateway) sticks out of the sea at high tide. The shrine is a (JNTO) ● User Guide World Heritage site. ● FAQ ● Feedback ● Greeting Cards ● Links Q&A Site Info http://web-japan.org/kidsweb/explore/regions/chugoku.html (1 of 2) [06-May-08 17:18:00] Characteristics - Chugoku - Regions - Explore Japan - Kids Web Japan - Web Japan Kids Web Japan Web Japan > Kids Web Japan > Explore Japan > Regions > Chugoku > Characteristics Play Explore Japan ● What's Cool Regions ● Virtual Culture ● Folk Legends of ● Games Q. WhatJapan special characteristics does the Chugoku region have? ● Quiz ● Gallery A. With a population of around 7.8 million, Learn the Chugoku region occupies the western tip of Honshu. Two of its five ● Explore Japan prefectures, Okayama and Hiroshima, ● Manga face the Seto Inland Sea that separates Honshu from the island of Shikoku, while ● Hi-tech another two, Tottori and Shimane, are on ● Language the Sea of Japan side. Yamaguchi, at the Try very tip of Honshu, faces both seas.