Obituary: Knut Dahl’ the Emu 51 (1951), P
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Hay Fever Holiday: Health, Leisure, and Place in Gilded-Age America
600 gregg mitman Hay Fever Holiday: Health, Leisure, and Place in Gilded-Age America GREGG MITMAN summary: By the 1880s hay fever (also called June Cold, Rose Cold, hay asthma, hay cold, or autumnal catarrh) had become the pride of America’s leisure class. In mid-August each year, thousands of sufferers fled to the White Mountains of New Hampshire, to the Adirondacks in upper New York State, to the shores of the Great Lakes, or to the Colorado plateau, hoping to escape the dreaded seasonal symptoms of watery eyes, flowing nose, sneezing fits, and attacks of asthma, which many regarded as the price of urban wealth and education. Through a focus on the White Mountains as America’s most fashionable hay fever resort in the late nineteenth century, this essay explores the embodied local geography of hay fever as a disease. The sufferers found in the White Mountains physical relief, but also a place whose history affirmed their social identity and shaped their relationship to the natural environment. And, they, in turn, became active agents in shaping the geography of place: in the very material relationships of daily life, in the social contours of the region, and in the symbolic space that nature inhabited. In the consumption of nature for health and pleasure, this article suggests, lies an important, yet relatively unexplored, source for understanding changing perceptions of environment and place and the impact of health on the local and regional transformation of the North American landscape. keywords: climatotherapy, hay fever, leisure, nature conservation, tourism, wilderness, place I owe special thanks to Martha V. -
Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society, Vol. 56, No. 2 Massachusetts Archaeological Society
Bridgewater State University Virtual Commons - Bridgewater State University Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Journals and Campus Publications Society Fall 1995 Bulletin of the Massachusetts Archaeological Society, Vol. 56, No. 2 Massachusetts Archaeological Society Follow this and additional works at: http://vc.bridgew.edu/bmas Part of the Archaeological Anthropology Commons Copyright © 1995 Massachusetts Archaeological Society This item is available as part of Virtual Commons, the open-access institutional repository of Bridgewater State University, Bridgewater, Massachusetts. BULLETIN OF THE MASSACHUSETTS ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY VOLUME 56 (2) FALL 1995 CLAMSHELL BLUFF, CONCORD, MASSACHUSETTS: The Concord Shell Heap and Field at Clamshell Bluff: Introduction and History. Shirley Blancke 29 Clamshell Bluff: Artifact Analyses Shirley Blancke 35 Freshwater Bivalves of the Concord Shell Heap . Elinor F. Downs 55 Bone from Concord Shell Heap, Concord, Massachusetts Tonya Baroody Largy 64 Archaeological Turtle Bone Remains from Concord Shell Heap Anders G. J. Rhodin 71 Clamshell Bluff: Summary Notes Shirley Blancke and Elinor F. Downs 83 BriefNote to Contributors 34 Contributors 84 THE MASSACHUSETTS ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY, Inc. P.O.Box 700, Middleborough, Massachusetts 02346 MASSACHUSETTS ARCHAEOLOGICAL SOCIETY Officers: Curtiss Hoffman, 58 Hilldale Rd., Ashland MA 01721 .. .. President Betsy McGrath, 9 Oak St., Middleboro MA 02346. ... V.ice President Thomas Doyle, P.O. Box 1708, North Eastham MA 02651 .... Clerk Irma Blinderman, 31 Buckley Rd., Worcester MA 01602 . ........... Treasurer Ruth Warfield, 13 Lee St., Worcester MA 01602 ... Museum Coordinator, Past President Elizabeth A. Little, 37 Conant Rd., Lincoln MA 01773 .... Bulletin Editor Lesley H. Sage, 33 West Rd., 2B, Orleans MA 02653 ..... Corresponding Secretary Trustees (Term expires 1997[*]; 1996 [+]): Kathleen S. -
How a Harvard Doctor's Sordid Murder Launched Modern Forensic Anthropology
How A Harvard Doctor's Sordid Murder Launched Modern Forensic Anthropology Aug 26, 2016 https://www.forbes.com/sites/kristinakillgrove/2016/08/26/how‐a‐harvard‐doctors‐sordid‐murder‐launched‐modern‐forensic‐anthropology/#6e1dd3e9be9f The history of modern forensic anthropology is a bit murky. As an applied science rather than a "pure" one, forensics was shunned for decades, its findings inadmissible in court. But the 19th century murder of a Harvard Medical School doctor launched the field, revolutionized law in the process, and began our longstanding fascination with TV shows like CSI and Bones. The story starts just before Thanksgiving in 1849, when Dr. George Parkman went missing. Parkman was from a wealthy Boston family, an old‐timey Doogie Howser who entered Harvard at age 15. He went to medical school in Scotland, returning after the War of 1812. Parkman donated some land in Boston to Harvard Medical College so that the school could relocate from Cambridge. He was also well‐known for lending money from his considerable fortune and for walking around town to collect on those debts. Left: Dr. George Parkman. Right: Dr. John Webster. Images from: Trial of Professor John W. Webster, for the murder of Doctor George Parkman. Reported exclusively for the N.Y. Daily Globe (1850). Images in the public domain, via NIH National Library of Medicine. A professor of chemistry and geology at Harvard, John White Webster, was one of those debtors. He had been having financial problems, requiring him to give up his family's Cambridge mansion. Webster's salary as a lecturer at Harvard simply didn't cover his grandiose lifestyle. -
Biography of Augustus Addison Gould
BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIR AUGUSTUS ADDISON GOULD. 1805-1866. JEFFRIES WYMAN. WITH ADDITIONS BY WILLIAM HEALEY DALL. READ BBFORE THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES, A PHIL 22, 1903. (8) 91 BIOGRAPHICAL MEMOIR OF AUGUSTUS ADDISON GOULD. The subject of this memoir descended from true pioneer stock and since heredity, especially of men of eminence, has a scien- tific as well as a personal interest, it is well to include here a brief notice of his lineage, derived from family documents. The earliest ancestors noted are Zaccheus Gould, of Boving- don, Herts, England, who emigrated to America about 1638 and died, aged 81, in 1670; and John Durant, or Duren, supposed French Huguenot, who emigrated in November, 1659, and in 1670 married Susannah Dalton. One of the Durens, grandfather of our late associate, was a builder of note and designed a truss bridge which he erected over Pawtucket Falls, near Lowell, Mass., one of the earliest self-supporting bridges built in this country. His son, Nathaniel Gould Duren, was born in Bedford, Mass., in 1781, and when eleven years of age went to live with a maternal uncle at New Ipswich, N. H. This uncle, Nathaniel Gould, adopted his nephew, whose name was changed by legal process to Nathaniel Duren Gould. Young Gould, November 15, 1801, married Sally Andrews Prichard, of Welsh extraction, whose ancestors were among the earliest settlers of Old Rowley, now Boxford, Mass. This marriage was blessed with eight children, three of whom died in infancy. The second child and first survivor, born at New Ipswich, April 23, 1805, was AUGUSTUS ADDTSON GOULD, the subject of this memoir. -
A Description of Two Additional Crania of the Engé-Ena
From the American Journal of Science and Arts, Second Series, Vol. IX. A DESCRIPTION OF TWO ADDITIONAL CRANIA OF THE ENGE-ENA, (Troglodytes gorilla, Savage,) from Gaboon, Africa. BY JEFFRIES WYMAN, M.D. Read before the Boston Society of Natural History, Oct. 3d, 1849. The evidence now existing of a second and gigantic African species of man-like ape, as appears from published reports, con- sists of the following remains;—1. Four crania in the United States, two males and two females, of a large portion of a male skeleton, and of the pelvis and of some of the bones of a female. These were the first remains of this animal which had been brought to the notice of naturalists, and were described in the Boston Journal of Natural History.*—2. Three other crania sub- sequently discovered exist in England and have been made the subject of an elaborate memoir by Prof. Owen, in the Transactions of the Zoological Society of London.f—3. Quite recently, Dr. George A. Perkins, for many years an able and devoted laborer in the Missionary enterprise at Cape Palmas, W. Africa, has brought to the United States, two additional crania, one of which is depos- ited in the Museum of this Society, and the other in that of the * See Proceedings of the Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., Aug. 18, 1847; also a descrip- tion of characters and habits of Troglodytes gorilla, by Thomas S. Savage, M.l)., Corresp. Memb. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist., and of the Osteology of the same by Jeffries Wyman, M.D., Boston Journ. -
Asa Gray's Plant Geography and Collecting Networks (1830S-1860S)
Finding Patterns in Nature: Asa Gray's Plant Geography and Collecting Networks (1830s-1860s) The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters. Hung, Kuang-Chi. 2013. Finding Patterns in Nature: Asa Gray's Citation Plant Geography and Collecting Networks (1830s-1860s). Doctoral dissertation, Harvard University. Accessed April 17, 2018 4:20:57 PM EDT Citable Link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:11181178 This article was downloaded from Harvard University's DASH Terms of Use repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA (Article begins on next page) Finding Patterns in Nature: Asa Gray’s Plant Geography and Collecting Networks (1830s-1860s) A dissertation presented by Kuang-Chi Hung to The Department of the History of Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the subject of History of Science Harvard University Cambridge, Massachusetts July 2013 © 2013–Kuang-Chi Hung All rights reserved Dissertation Advisor: Janet E. Browne Kuang-Chi Hung Finding Patterns in Nature: Asa Gray’s Plant Geography and Collecting Networks (1830s-1860s) Abstract It is well known that American botanist Asa Gray’s 1859 paper on the floristic similarities between Japan and the United States was among the earliest applications of Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory in plant geography. Commonly known as Gray’s “disjunction thesis,” Gray's diagnosis of that previously inexplicable pattern not only provoked his famous debate with Louis Agassiz but also secured his role as the foremost advocate of Darwin and Darwinism in the United States. -
Literature of the Low Countries
Literature of the Low Countries A Short History of Dutch Literature in the Netherlands and Belgium Reinder P. Meijer bron Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries. A short history of Dutch literature in the Netherlands and Belgium. Martinus Nijhoff, The Hague / Boston 1978 Zie voor verantwoording: http://www.dbnl.org/tekst/meij019lite01_01/colofon.htm © 2006 dbnl / erven Reinder P. Meijer ii For Edith Reinder P. Meijer, Literature of the Low Countries vii Preface In any definition of terms, Dutch literature must be taken to mean all literature written in Dutch, thus excluding literature in Frisian, even though Friesland is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, in the same way as literature in Welsh would be excluded from a history of English literature. Similarly, literature in Afrikaans (South African Dutch) falls outside the scope of this book, as Afrikaans from the moment of its birth out of seventeenth-century Dutch grew up independently and must be regarded as a language in its own right. Dutch literature, then, is the literature written in Dutch as spoken in the Kingdom of the Netherlands and the so-called Flemish part of the Kingdom of Belgium, that is the area north of the linguistic frontier which runs east-west through Belgium passing slightly south of Brussels. For the modern period this definition is clear anough, but for former times it needs some explanation. What do we mean, for example, when we use the term ‘Dutch’ for the medieval period? In the Middle Ages there was no standard Dutch language, and when the term ‘Dutch’ is used in a medieval context it is a kind of collective word indicating a number of different but closely related Frankish dialects. -
Mark H. Dall Collection, 1574-1963
Mark H. Dall Collection, 1574-1963 by Smithsonian Institution Archives Smithsonian Institution Archives Washington, D.C. Contact us at [email protected] http://siarchives.si.edu Table of Contents Collection Overview......................................................................................................... 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Descriptive Entry.............................................................................................................. 1 Names and Subject Terms ............................................................................................. 1 Container Listing.............................................................................................................. 3 Mark H. Dall Collection Accession 87-057 Collection Overview Repository: Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C., [email protected] Creator: Dall, Mark H Title: Mark H. Dall Collection Dates: 1574-1963 Quantity: 7.69 cu. ft. (7 record storage boxes) (1 16x20 box) Administrative Information Preferred Citation Smithsonian Institution Archives, Accession 87-057, Dall, Mark H, Mark H. Dall Collection Descriptive Entry This accession consists of information about the Healey family; the personal and business correspondence of Mark Healey, maternal grandfather to William Healey Dall; poetry, correspondence, publications, photographs, and sermons by and pertaining to Charles Henry Appleton Dall, first Unitarian minister in India, -
THE RELATION of PHYSICIANS to EARLY AMERICAN GEOLOGY by WILLIAM BROWNING, Ph.B., M.D
THE RELATION OF PHYSICIANS TO EARLY AMERICAN GEOLOGY By WILLIAM BROWNING, Ph.B., M.D. BROOKLYN, N. Y. HE part taken by physicians but part of the larger one of medical in the genesis of the natural pioneering in the sciences. Medicine sciences has long been re- has been termed “Mother of the marked. Their share in the Sciences,” which fits in very well, as development of such lines inMaclure, this a non-medical Scot, is some- Tcountry is worthy of consideration. A times called the father of American similarity in primogenesis of the geology; though, if medico-socialistic sciences here and at large is the more not to say communistic upheavers natural as they were not simply progress, the juniors may become even transplanted but in varying degrees less proud of the old lady. further developed. Especially in geol- The instances so far found of this ogy the necessary application to indi- double form of professional training genous conditions and the rapid are, as follows, the names arranged advance of the subject at that period chronologically according to date of made its origin here comparable to birth. Of course these men did their that of a new science. geologic work years later. Many of the It is from the historic point of names are so well-known that only view, rather than from any special brief mention is necessary. More de- knowledge of geology, that the subject tails are hence given of those whose is here approached, though every sketches in biographic works are im- intelligent person can find interest in perfect or wanting, or whose relation some phase of the science. -
Dall's Porpoise
Dall’s Porpoise Phocoenoides dalli, commonly known as the Dall’s porpoise, is most easily recognized by its unique black and white markings similar to those of a killer whale/orca. It was named by the American naturalist William Healey Dall who was the first to collect a specimen. The Dall’s porpoise is capable of swimming in excess of 30 knots and is often seen riding along side the bows of boats. General description: The Dall’s porpoise is black with white markings. Most commonly the animal will be mostly black with large white sections on the sides, belly, on the edges of the flukes, and around the dorsal fin, though there are exceptions to this pattern. The Dall’s porpoise is born at an approximate size of 3ft. The average size of an adult is 6.4 ft and weighs approximately 300 lbs. The body is stocky and more powerful than other members of phocoenidae (porpoises). The head is small and lacks a distinct beak. The flippers are small, pointed, and located near the head. The dorsal fin is triangular in shape with a hooked tip. The mouth of the Dall’s porpoise is small and has a slight underbite. Food habits: Dall’s porpoises eat a wide variety of prey species. In some areas they eat squid, but in other areas they may feed on small schooling fishes such as capelin, lantern fish (Myctophids), and herring. They generally forage at night. Life history: Female Dall’s porpoises reach sexual maturity at between 3 and 6 years of age and males around 5 to 8 years, though there is little known about their mating habits. -
A Pirate of Exquisite Mind: the Life of William Dampier: Explorer, Naturalist, and Buccaneer Free Download
A PIRATE OF EXQUISITE MIND: THE LIFE OF WILLIAM DAMPIER: EXPLORER, NATURALIST, AND BUCCANEER FREE DOWNLOAD Diana Preston,Michael Preston | 372 pages | 05 Apr 2005 | Penguin Putnam Inc | 9780425200377 | English | New York, NY, United States William Dampier Also, Captain Cook was not the first to discover Australia Children's Announcements. He contributed according to the authors, new words to the English language though other sources say Piracy portal. He was the first to introduce or even conceive of such things as "sub-species" a term later adopted by Darwin and to draw accurate "wind maps" that charted the major currents and prevailing winds around the globe. This article is about the explorer. Sep 05, Lisa rated it liked it Shelves: historyscience-naturebiography. Records of the Navy Board and the Board of Admiralty. You know the saying: There's no time like the present During the first two 'adventures' and Buccaneer took copious notes of the flora, fauna and cultures he came Naturalist. He was a vivid writer, accomplished navigator, pioneering explorer, keen observer and naturalist, impressive artist, and self-taught meteorologist. Namespaces Article Talk. The Central Queensland Herald. William Dampier. Captain Cook relied on his observations while voyaging around the world. According to records held at the UK's National Archives[26] the Royal Navy court martial held on 8 June involved the following three charges:. Retrieved 5 August He tried to be a dignified man who was humane and civil among those who are known for the A Pirate of Exquisite Mind: The Life of William Dampier: Explorer opposite, and was rewarded with long lasting intellectual contributions. -
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc
Barry Lawrence Ruderman Antique Maps Inc. 7407 La Jolla Boulevard www.raremaps.com (858) 551-8500 La Jolla, CA 92037 [email protected] A Map of the East Indies Stock#: 38317 Map Maker: Moll Date: 1697 circa Place: London Color: Hand Colored Condition: VG Size: 11 x 6 inches Price: SOLD Description: Scarce map of Australia and Southeast Asia, depicting the route of William Dampier on his first circumnavigation of the world, which commenced in 1679. Dampier was the first Englishman to explore parts of Australia and the first person to circumnavigate the world three times. He has also been described as Australia's first natural historian, as well as one of the most important British explorers of the period between Sir Walter Raleigh and James Cook. In 1679, Dampier joined buccaneer Captain Bartholomew Sharp on the Spanish Main of Central America, twice visiting the Bay of Campeche on the north coast of Mexico. This led to his first circumnavigation, during which he accompanied a raid across the Isthmus of Darién in Panama and captured Spanish ships on the Pacific coast of that isthmus. The pirates then raided Spanish settlements in Peru before returning to the Caribbean. Dampier made his way to Virginia, where in 1683 he was engaged by the privateer John Cooke. Cooke entered the Pacific via Cape Horn and spent a year raiding Spanish possessions in Peru, the Galápagos Islands and Mexico. This expedition collected buccaneers and ships as it went along, at one time having a fleet of ten vessels. Cooke died in Mexico and a new leader, Edward Davis, was elected captain by the crew.