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RECENT RESEARCHES in ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT and LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE Proceedings of the 7th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Energy, Environment, Ecosystems and Sustainable Development (EEESD '11) Proceedings of the 4th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Landscape Architecture (LA '11) Angers, France November 17-19, 2011 Hosted and Sponsored by Institut Superieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Agroalimentaires, Horticoles et du Paysage Published by WSEAS Press ISBN: 978-1-61804-052-7 www.wseas.orgHTU UT RECENT RESEARCHES in ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT and LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE Proceedings of the 7th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Energy, Environment, Ecosystems and Sustainable Development (EEESD '11) Proceedings of the 4th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Landscape Architecture (LA '11) Angers, France November 17-19, 2011 Published by WSEAS Press www.wseas.org Copyright © 2011, by WSEAS Press All the copyright of the present book belongs to the World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the Editor of World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society Press. All papers of the present volume were peer reviewed by two independent reviewers. Acceptance was granted when both reviewers' recommendations were positive. See also: http://www.worldses.org/review/index.html ISBN: 978-1-61804-052-7 World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society RECENT RESEARCHES in ENERGY, ENVIRONMENT and LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE Proceedings of the 7th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Energy, Environment, Ecosystems and Sustainable Development (EEESD '11) Proceedings of the 4th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Landscape Architecture (LA '11) Angers, France November 17-19, 2011 Editors: Prof. Gregoire Thomas, Institut Superieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Angers, France Prof. Cyril Fleaurant, Institut Superieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Angers, France Prof. Thomas Panagopoulos, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal Dr. Emmanuele Chevassus-Lozza, Institut Superieur des Sciences Agronomiques, Angers, France Prof. Azami Zaharim, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia Prof. Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Universiti Kebangsaan, Malaysia International Program Committee Members: N. Afgan, PORTUGAL Ragab Ragab, UK F. Akgun, TURKEY Giuseppe Genon, ITALY Omar Badran, JORDAN Jose Luis Miralles, SPAIN Y. Baudoin, BELGIUM Maria Alcinda Neves, PORTUGAL A. Bitoleanu, ROMANIA Maria Dulce Carlos Antunes, PORTUGAL L. Boch-Andersen, BELGIUM Graca Miguel, PORTUGAL P. Casero, SPAIN Joao Carasco de Brito, PORTUGAL E. Frey, GERMANY Carlos Guerrero, PORTUGAL M. Heiermann, GERMANY Lidia Dionisio, PORTUGAL A. E. Holdo, UK Paolo Monteiro, PORTUGAL D. De Keukeleere, BELGIUM Giuseppe Luigi Cirelli, ITALY M. Versan Kok, TURKEY Jose Antonio Gil Grande, SPAIN G. Kolb, DENMARK Luis Ribeiro, PORTUGAL A. Kurbatskiy, RUSSIA Nikos Eleftheriadis, GREECE S. Linderoth, DENMARK Ioannis Tsalikidis, GREECE P. Lunghi, ITALY Elias Beriatos, GREECE C. Machens, GERMANY Francesco Ferrini, ITALY A. Midilli, CANADA Paraskevi Panagopoulou, GREECE J. Van Mierlo, BELGIUM Americo Mendes, PORTUGAL S. Ozdogan, TURKEY Arne Arnberger, AUSTRIA M. Reijalt, ITALY Joao Azevedo, PORTUGAL J. Rogut, POLAND Anastassios Perdicoulis, PORTUGAL I. V. Singh, INDIA Livia Madureira, PORTUGAL E. Smole, AUSTRIA R. Tamme, GERMANY M. Teixeira, PORTUGAL R. Vigotti, ITALY G. Wolf, GERMANY G. Wisniewski, POLAND A. Van Zyl, BELGIUM Z. A. Vale, PORTUGAL A. F. Zobaa, EGYPT V. Mladenov, BULGARIA Z. Bojkovic, SERBIA Joao Guerreiro, PORTUGAL Jon Bryan Burley, USA Arch. Biagio Guccione, ITALY Ioannis Ispikoudis, GREECE Teresa Andresen, PORTUGAL Bruce G. Sharky, USA Giovanni Sanesi, ITALY Dan Blumberg, ISRAEL Eusebio Conceicao, PORTUGAL Leah Orlovsky, ISRAEL Maria Teresa Noronha, PORTUGAL Jose Beltrao, PORTUGAL Tim Flowers, UK Laila Mandi, MOROCCO Prof Carlos Braganca, PORTUGAL Preface This year the 7th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Energy, Environment, Ecosystems and Sustainable Development (EEESD '11) and the 4th IASME/WSEAS International Conference on Landscape Architecture (LA '11) were held in Angers, France, November 17-19, 2011. The conferences provided a platform to discuss environment and sustainable development, quality of water, renewable energy systems, energy storage, wind energy and wind resources, solar energy systems, environmental management, forestation, nuclear energy and environmental protection, mathematical biology, landscape design, economy and the environment, natural hazards and risks etc. with participants from all over the world, both from academia and from industry. Their success is reflected in the papers received, with participants coming from several countries, allowing a real multinational multicultural exchange of experiences and ideas. The accepted papers of these conferences are published in this Book that will be indexed by ISI. Please, check it: www.worldses.org/indexes as well as in the CD-ROM Proceedings. They will be also available in the E-Library of the WSEAS. The best papers will be also promoted in many Journals for further evaluation. Conferences such as these can only succeed as a team effort, so the Editors want to thank the International Scientific Committee and the Reviewers for their excellent work in reviewing the papers as well as their invaluable input and advice. The Editors Recent Researches in Energy, Environment and Landscape Architecture Table of Contents Plenary Lecture 1: Advanced Absorber Design for Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) Collectors 12 Kamaruzzaman Sopian Plenary Lecture 2: Relationship between Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation 13 (Environmental Kuznets Curve) Efthimios Zervas Plenary Lecture 3: New Strategy for Energy Management Program 14 Ioana Diaconescu Plenary Lecture 4: Isolation of Fungi in the drinking water distribution system of Hyderabad 15 (Pakistan) Niaz A. Memon Plenary Lecture 5: The Dust Emission Depending on Chip Formation Resulting from Sanding of 16 Wood with Contact Cylinder on a Wide Belt Sanding Machine Loredana Anne-Marie Badescu Plenary Lecture 6: Theory and Practice in Landscape Architecture; The Role of Research 17 Martin van den Toorn Searching for an Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC)-Pattern for CO2 Emissions 19 Dimitra Kaika, Efthimios Zervas Technical Efficiency of Economic Systems of EU-15 Countries Based on Energy Consumption 25 Christina Bampatsou, Efthimios Zervas Pedestrian Networks, Cultural Built Heritage and Destination Marketing: Theoretical and 31 Methodological Perspectives Aleksandr Michelson Sources for Emergency Water Supply III Risk Assessment 37 Frantisek Bozek, Eduard Bakos, Alexandr Bozek, Milan Caslavsky, Jiri Dvorak Environmental Psychology and School Space Designing 43 M. Etemadi, K. Kia Causal Analysis of Manila Clam Fishery Depression in Maizuru Bay, Japan: An Empirical Study 49 by Ecological-CGE Model Kiyama Shoichi Investigating the Role of Nature Elements in the Central Courtyards of Traditional Iranian 55 Houses in Hot and Dry Regions Mansour Nikpour, Shahrzad Shamsolmaali, Hamzeh Dehghani Emission Rate Model and Predictions of Air Pollution in Kuwait 60 Amir Alhaddad, Hisham Ettouney, Samiya Saqer ISBN: 978-1-61804-052-7 9 Recent Researches in Energy, Environment and Landscape Architecture Separation of CO2+ Using n-Alkilic Alcohols Based Liquid Membranes 66 Aurelia Cristina Nechifor, Lacramioara Naftanila, Andreea Raducu, Valeriu Danciulescu, Stefan Ioan Voicu, Eugenia Eftimie Totu Separation of CO2+ from Basic Source Phases with n-Alcohol Membranes 71 Aurelia Cristina Nechifor, Ludmila Iarca, Loreta Costache, Octavian Dorca, Cristiana Olteanu, Carmen Lica Advanced Absorber Design for Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) Collectors 77 Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Goh Li Jin, Mohd Yusof Othman, Saleem H. Zaidi, Mohd Hafidz Ruslan Cost Benefit Analysis of Optimum Thickness for Selected Insulation Materials for Building Walls 84 in Malaysia S. Sadrzadehrafiei, S. Mat, C. Lim, H. S. Hashim, A. Zaharim, K. Sopian Techno-Economic Analysis of Solar Drying System for Seaweed in Malaysia 89 Ahmad Fudholi, Mohd. Yusof Otman, Mohd Hafidz Ruslan, Muhammad Yahya, Azami Zaharim, Kamaruzzaman Sopian Simulation and Computation of Fundamental Elements of Power Systems 96 Jana Jirickova New Strategy for Energy Management Program 101 Ioana Diaconescu, Roxana Patrascu, Luiza Grogorescu, Cristian Simionescu Landscape Design of the Low-Income Community: A Case of Sheshanxingcheng Residential 106 Quarter (Phase 1) in Nanjing, China Hui Wang, Sihui Wang Evaluation of the Environmental Impact of a Cogeneration Plant for an Urban Area 118 Roxana Patrascu, Eduard Minciuc, Ioana Diaconescu Non-Euclidian Methods to Characterize the Masters of the Nets Garden, Suzhou, China 122 Zhi Yue, Jon Bryan Burley Current Situation in the Operation of Photovoltaic Systems in the Czech Republic 129 Petr Mastny, Lukas Radil, Zuzana Mastna, Tomas Bartosik Application of Geophysical Methods to Delineation of LNAPL Contaminated Plume 135 Mohammad Moradi, Mohammad K. Hafizi, Bahram Taheri, Hossein Sanaei Kamal Silent Memory - Discussion on Reuse the Ancient City Wall of Nanjing in View of Urban 140 Landscape Chen Rong Improvements in Stability of the Oil Treated Wood 146 Zeleniuc Octavia, Badescu Loredana Anne-Marie, Emanuela Beldean Branch Wood, A Resource for Eco-Products 151