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Informe Itiae Bride Democracia U Comunicación Prensa Obrera U Sindical Agencias Noticiosas
www.flacsoandes.edu.ec REVISTA LATINOAMERICANA DE COMUNICACION Informe ITIae Bride Democracia u Comunicación Prensa Obrera u Sindical Agencias noticiosas Solé Díaz Bordenave Silva Somavía Vargas Pasquini ( II época ) DIRECTOR GENERAL DR. LUIS E. PROANO CONSEJO INTERNACIONAL DE REDACCION DR. LUIS RAMIRO BELTRAN LIC. ALBERTO MALDONADO Centro Internacional de Investigaciones para el Escuela de Ciencias de la Información Desarroll CIID - COLOMBIA Universidad Central de Quito - ECUADOR DR. MIGUEL DE MORAGAS SPA DR. PETER SCHENKEL ¡•acuitad de Ciencias de la Información Inundación l'riedrich Ebert en CIESPAL Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona - LSPAÑA LIC. MARCO ENCALADA DR. JOHN T. McNELLY Director Técnico de CIESPAL Universidad de Winsconsin - Madison DR. LUIS GONZAGA MOTTA DR A. CUMANDA GAMBOA DE ZELAYA Experto en Comunicación Social Decano de la Facuitad de Comunicación Fundación Friedrich Ebert en CIESPAL Unh'ersidad Estatal de Guayaquil - ECUADOR RAFAEL RONCAGLIOLO DR. EDUARDO CONTRERAS BUDGE Director de ILET - Instituto Latinoamericano Experto en Comunicación Social de Estudios Transnacionales - MEXICO. Fundación F’riedrich liberten CIES PAL DR. JOSE MARQUES DE MELO JOSE STEINSLEGER instituto Metodista de Ensino Superior E d itor / A sesor BRASIL Fundación Friedrich Ebert en CIESPAL COMITE EDITORIAL JOSE STEINSLEGER DR. PETER SCHENKEL LIC. MARCO ENCALADA Edición, Redacción y Diseño Gráfico Universidad Autónoma del Caribe CORRESPONSALES Universidad de Sao Paulo * María Nazareth Fcrreira Ana Leticia Valle C. Facultad de Comunicación Social -
A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region a Report by the Commission on the Black Sea
A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region A Report by the Commission on the Black Sea www.blackseacom.eu An initiative of: The Black eaS Trust for Regional Cooperation A 2020 Vision for the Black Sea Region A Report by the Commission on the Black Sea Contents Why read this Report? 4 What is the Commission on the Black Sea? 7 Executive Summary 12 Резюме выводов 15 Yönetici Özeti 19 The Report Introduction: The State of Play 22 Peace and Security 28 Economic Development and Welfare 31 Democratic Institutions and Good Governance 34 Regional Cooperation 36 Conclusions 38 Policy Recommendations 40 The Black Sea in Figures 45 Abbreviations 65 Initiators 67 The Rapporteurs, Editor and Acknowledgements 69 Imprint 70 3 Why read this Report? Why read this Report? … because the Black Sea matters The Black Sea region is coming into its own - but it is a contested and sometimes dangerous neighbourhood. It has undergone countless political transformations over time. And now, once again, it is becoming the subject of an intense debate. This reflects the changing dynamics of the Black Sea countries and the complex realities of their politics and conflicts, economies and societies. Geography, the interests of others and the region’s relations with the rest of the world in large part explain its resurgence. Straddling Europe and Asia, the Black Sea links north to south and east to west. Oil, gas, transport and trade routes are all crucial in explaining its increasing relevance. In the last two decades the Black Sea has changed beyond recognition. We have witnessed the transformation of the former communist societies and the impact of globalisation. -
“Not Worth the Risk” Threats to Free Expression Ahead of Kenya’S 2017 Elections
“Not Worth the Risk” Threats to Free Expression Ahead of Kenya’s 2017 Elections HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH “Not Worth the Risk” Threats to Free Expression Ahead of Kenya’s 2017 Elections Copyright © 2017 Human Rights Watch All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America ISBN: 978-1-6231-34761 Cover design by Rafael Jimenez Human Rights Watch defends the rights of people worldwide. We scrupulously investigate abuses, expose the facts widely, and pressure those with power to respect rights and secure justice. Human Rights Watch is an independent, international organization that works as part of a vibrant movement to uphold human dignity and advance the cause of human rights for all. Human Rights Watch is an international organization with staff in more than 40 countries, and offices in Amsterdam, Beirut, Berlin, Brussels, Chicago, Geneva, Goma, Johannesburg, London, Los Angeles, Moscow, Nairobi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sydney, Tokyo, Toronto, Tunis, Washington DC, and Zurich. For more information, please visit our website: http://www.hrw.org ARTICLE 19 Eastern Africa is an independent not-for profit organization that promotes freedom of expression and access to information as a fundamental human right as well as an empowerment right. ARTICLE 19 Eastern Africa was registered in Kenya in 2007 as an affiliate of ARTICLE 19 international. ARTICLE 19 Eastern African has over the past 10 years implemented projects that included policy and legislative advocacy on media and access to information laws and review of public service media policies and regulations. The organization has also implemented capacity building programmes for journalists on safety and protection and for a select civil society organisation to engage with United Nations (UN) and African Union (AU) mechanisms in 14 countries in Eastern Africa. -
Information As a Public Service
2019 ANNUAL REPORT INFORMATION AS A PUBLIC SERVICE Cover photo: A man identified as Georgy Oganezov is forcibly detained by Russian riot police in Moscow on August 3, 2019, while being interviewed on Current Time. Photo: Andrei Zolotov (MBKh Media) This report is submitted pursuant to Section 305(a) of the International Broadcasting Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-236). U.S. Agency for Global Media | 2019 Annual Report | 1 Overview and Impact ...................................2 Mission ........................................... 3 Languages ......................................... 3 Audience ..........................................4 Networks ..........................................6 Independence ......................................9 Threats to Our Journalists ............................... 10 Imprisoned and Missing Journalists ..................... 14 Transmissions and Broadcasting ......................... 16 Radio ............................................ 17 TV .............................................. 17 Digital (Web and Social Media Platforms) ................ 18 Affiliates ......................................... 18 Internet Freedom .....................................20 Providing Public Service Media .......................... 22 Impartial News Coverage ............................. 23 Unique Programming ...............................28 A Forum for Discussion .............................. 33 Reflects Underrepresented Voices ...................... 37 Media Development ...................................44 Outreach -
Item Box Subject Author Title Exps Pages Size Inches Pub. Date Grand
Item Box Subject Author Title Exps Pages Size Inches Pub. Date Grand Total: 3, 139, 369, 104, 343, 159, [and the 210 Namibian 51, 612, 191, 21, 44, 1, 39, 95, 428, docs so far is 2809] (2599) Central Africa:3 1 Central Africa—General Economics UNECA Subregional Strategies 19 32 8x11.5 Hints to Businessmen Visiting The London Board of 2 Central Africa—General Economics Congo (Brazzaville), Chad, Gabon 19 32 4.75x7.125 Trade and Central African Republic Purpose and Perfection Pottery as 3 Central Africa—General Art The Smithsonian Institution 3 4 8x9.25 a Woman's Art in Central Africa Botswana:139 National Institute of Access to Manual Skills Training in 1 Botswana—Bibliographies Bibliography Development and Cultural Botswana: An Annotated 9 13 8x11.5 Research Bibliography Social Thandiwe Kgosidintsi and 2 Botswana—Bibliographies Sciences—Information Publishing in Botswana 2 2 8.5x11 Neil Parsons Science National Institute of 3 Botswana—Bibliographies Bibliography Development Rearch and Working Papers 5 8 5.75x8.25 Documentation University of Botswana and Department of Library Studies 1 Botswana—Social Sciences Social Sciences 28 25 8.25x11.75 Swaziland Prospectus Social Refugees In Botswana: a Policy of 2 Botswana—Social Sciences United Nations 3 7 4.125x10.5 Sciences—Refugees Resettlement Projet De College Exterieur Du 3 Botswana—Social Sciences Social Sciences unknown 3 3 8.25x11.75 Botswana Community Relations in Botswana, with special reference to Francistown. Statement 4 Botswana—Social Sciences Social Sciences Republic of Botswana Delivered to the National Assembly 4 5 5.5x8 1971 by His Honor the Vice President Dt. -
Kremlin-Linked Forces in Ukraine's 2019 Elections
Études de l’Ifri Russie.Nei.Reports 25 KREMLIN-LINKED FORCES IN UKRAINE’S 2019 ELECTIONS On the Brink of Revenge? Vladislav INOZEMTSEV February 2019 Russia/NIS Center The Institut français des relations internationales (Ifri) is a research center and a forum for debate on major international political and economic issues. Headed by Thierry de Montbrial since its founding in 1979, Ifri is a non-governmental, non-profit organization. As an independent think tank, Ifri sets its own research agenda, publishing its findings regularly for a global audience. Taking an interdisciplinary approach, Ifri brings together political and economic decision-makers, researchers and internationally renowned experts to animate its debate and research activities. The opinions expressed in this text are the responsibility of the author alone. ISBN: 978-2-36567-981-7 © All rights reserved, Ifri, 2019 How to quote this document: Vladislav Inozemtsev, “Kremlin-Linked Forces in Ukraine’s 2019 Elections: On the Brink of Revenge?”, Russie.NEI.Reports, No. 25, Ifri, February 2019. Ifri 27 rue de la Procession 75740 Paris Cedex 15—FRANCE Tel. : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 00—Fax : +33 (0)1 40 61 60 60 Email: [email protected] Website: Ifri.org Author Dr Vladislav Inozemtsev (b. 1968) is a Russian economist and political researcher since 1999, with a PhD in Economics. In 1996 he founded the Moscow-based Center for Post-Industrial Studies and has been its Director ever since. In recent years, he served as Senior or Visiting Fellow with the Institut fur die Wissenschaften vom Menschen in Vienna, with the Polski Instytut Studiów Zaawansowanych in Warsaw, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Auswärtige Politik in Berlin, the Center for Strategic and International Studies, and the Johns Hopkins University in Washington. -
Information and Analysis Bulletin on Animal Poaching and Smuggling N°6 / 1St July - 30Th Septembre 2014
Information and analysis bulletin on animal poaching and smuggling n°6 / 1st July - 30th Septembre 2014 Contents Introduction Insects and Arachnids 3 Seahorses Sea 4 Cruelty to animals is pouring and flooding on Tridacna and Queen Conches 5 each and every one of the 134 pages of ”On the Sea Cucumbers 5 Trail ” n°6. Rainbows are rare. And for that are all Fishes 6 the more beautiful. Marine Mammals 8 Opening of a delphinium in Pattaya and a Several recent studies suggest that violence on projected opening in Phuket 8 animals and abuse of animal’s weakness show Marine Turtles 9 predisposition to violence against humans and that witnessing domestic violence or being Tortoises and Freshwater Turtles 13 submitted to parental harassment leads to a Snakes 20 predisposition to violence against animals. Sauria 23 Violence is a viral and vicious circle. Crocodilians 23 Multi-Species Reptiles 24 The FBI in the United States of America now considers that mistreatment, individual Amphibia 25 violence, organized abuse and torture against animals are crimes against society. To start Birds 26 in 2016, a database listing animal sadists The new European commissioner for should help - that is the purpose of the FBI’s the environment 32 new approach - to predict criminality against humans. Pangolins 35 Writers and great thinkers in the ancient Primates 40 centuries had predicted that practice or Ebola 42 witnessing of cruelty inflicted on animals would lead to barbaric treatment towards and among Felines 49 humans. ” After people in Rome were tamed Released on bail without caution 53 to the spectacle of murdering animals, it came the turn of men and the gladiators. -
World News Agencies and Their Countries
World News Agencies and their Countries World News Agencies and their Countries Here, you will read about the World News Agencies and their Countries World News Agencies and their Countries 1. Bakhtar News Agency is located in which Country? – Afghanistan 2. Where is the Xinhua (New China News Agency) located? – China 3. Agencia de Noticias Fides (ANF) is the News agency located in which Country? – Bolivia 4. Albanian Telegraphic Agency (ATA) is located in which Country? – Albania 5. Where is the Cuban News Agency (ACN) located? – Cuba 6. Angola Press (Angop) is located in which Country? – Angola 7. Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA) located in which Country? – Iran 8. Telam is the News agency located in which Country? – Argentina 9. Novinite is the News agency located in which Country? – Bulgaria 10. Armenpress is the News agency located in which Country? – Armenia 11. Agencia Estado is the News agency located in which Country? – Brazil 12. Where is the Agence Djiboutienne d’Information News Agency located? – Djibouti 13. Oe24 News is the News website located in which Country? – Austria 14. Azartac is the News agency located in which Country? – Azerbaijan 15. Mediapool is the News agency located in which Country? – Bulgaria 16. Where is the Agencia Globo Press Agency located? – Brazil 17. Where is the Bahrain News Agency (BNA) located? – Bahrain 18. Where is the Bangladesh Sangbad Sangstha (BSS) News Agency (BNA) located? – Bangladesh 19. Where is the Belta News Agency (BNA) located? – Belarus 20. Where is the Walta Information Centre (WIC) News Agency located? – Ethiopia 21. Where is the Belga Press Agency located? – Belgium 22. -
A Study of Foreign Influence on Newspapers in Kenya
A^7 A STUDY OF FOREIGN INFLUENCE ON NEWSPAPERS IN KENYA FROM 1900 TO 1980 THESIS Presented to the Graduate Council of the North Texas State University in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS By Elizabeth Wako Okeniyi, B.A. Der ton, Texas August, 1981 Okeniyi, Elizabeth W., A Study of Foreign Influence on Newspapers in.Kenya from 1900 to 1980. Master of Arts, August, 1981, 56 pp., bibliography, 46 titles. This study gives an historical account of foreign ownership of newspapers in Kenya. Since the establishment of the first newspaper in the early 1900s, to the modern publication of daily newspapers in Kenya, the press has been dominated by foreign owners, writers and advertisers. Before independence from Britain, foreign domination was expressed by the total disregard of the African by the newspapers. After independence, foreign domination continued as the government, dedicated to the free enterprise capita- list system, has not made any substantial effort to nationalize already established newspaper companies. In 1977 the first African-owned newspaper, a weekly was established. Today, there is no African-owned daily newspaper. All indications are that only the modernizing process will result in African ownership and control of newspapers. TABLE OF CONTENTS Chapter Page I. INTRODUCTION ...... .. ......... Statement of the Problem Purpose of the Study Review of Literature Significance of the Study Limitations Methodology Organization of the Study Bibliography II. PRE-INDEPENDENCE: THE PRESS AND COLONIALISM, 1900-1963........... .... 15 Historical and Social Background The Press Bibliography III. POST-INDEPENDENCE: THE PRESS AND FREEDOM, 1964-1980.............. ............ 29 Background The Government and Press The Government and Standard and Nation Bibliography IV. -
Und Fremdsprachiger Tageszeitungen Im Internet
Analyse des Angebots deutsch- und fremdsprachiger Tageszeitungen im Internet Diplomarbeit im Fach Mediendokumentation Studiengang Informationsmanagement Fachhochschule Stuttgart - Hochschule für Bibliotheks- und Informationswesen - Andrea Salecker, Stutensee Erstprüferin: Prof. Susanne Speck Zweitprüferin: Dr. Ulrike Höflein, SWR Baden-Baden ausgearbeitet in der Zeit vom 01. August 2000 bis zum 02. November 2000 Stuttgart, 02. November 2000 Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 WICHTIGE FAKTOREN DES INTERNETS................................................... 7 1.1 ZEITUNGSVERLAGE UND DAS INTERNET .............................................................. 7 1.2 IST DAS INTERNET EIN MASSENMEDIUM?........................................................... 7 1.3 INTERNET-DIENSTE ................................................................................... 8 1.4 WAS BIETET DAS INTERNET?......................................................................... 9 1.5 INFRATEST-STUDIE ..................................................................................11 1.6 TECHNISCHE VORAUSSETZUNGEN FÜR DEN INTERNET-ZUGANG ..................................12 1.7 MÖGLICHKEITEN DES INTERNET-ZUGANGS .........................................................12 1.8 VORAUSSETZUNGEN FÜR DAS PUBLIZIEREN EINER ZEITUNG IM WWW..........................14 1.9 E-ZINES...............................................................................................15 2 ONLINE-PUBLISHING VON ZEITUNGEN ................................................ 16 2.1 VERÖFFENTLICHUNGSMÖGLICHKEITEN...............................................................16 -
Ethiopia COI Compilation
BEREICH | EVENTL. ABTEILUNG | WWW.ROTESKREUZ.AT ACCORD - Austrian Centre for Country of Origin & Asylum Research and Documentation Ethiopia: COI Compilation November 2019 This report serves the specific purpose of collating legally relevant information on conditions in countries of origin pertinent to the assessment of claims for asylum. It is not intended to be a general report on human rights conditions. The report is prepared within a specified time frame on the basis of publicly available documents as well as information provided by experts. All sources are cited and fully referenced. This report is not, and does not purport to be, either exhaustive with regard to conditions in the country surveyed, or conclusive as to the merits of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. Every effort has been made to compile information from reliable sources; users should refer to the full text of documents cited and assess the credibility, relevance and timeliness of source material with reference to the specific research concerns arising from individual applications. © Austrian Red Cross/ACCORD An electronic version of this report is available on www.ecoi.net. Austrian Red Cross/ACCORD Wiedner Hauptstraße 32 A- 1040 Vienna, Austria Phone: +43 1 58 900 – 582 E-Mail: [email protected] Web: http://www.redcross.at/accord This report was commissioned by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), Division of International Protection. UNHCR is not responsible for, nor does it endorse, its content. TABLE OF CONTENTS List of abbreviations ........................................................................................................................ 4 1 Background information ......................................................................................................... 6 1.1 Geographical information .................................................................................................... 6 1.1.1 Map of Ethiopia ........................................................................................................... -
An Examination of Media and Politics in the Ethiopian Context
Conceptualizing an African Media System: An Examination of Media and Politics in the Ethiopian Context Menychle Meseret Abebe Thesis for the Master’s Programme in Global Journalism at NLA University College, Kristiansand, Norway Course Code GJ322 Advisor: Dr. Terje Skjerdal May 2017 i Abstract The study of the media’s relation with the political system is a burgeoning area of inquiry in comparative media studies. A key framework in this regard is Hallin and Mancini’s (2004) Comparing Media Systems. This study attempts to conceptualize the Ethiopian media system in comparative perspective based on globally renowned media systems models. More specifically, it asks whether these media systems models are fit to explain the Ethiopian media system and also attempts to identify unique features which should be considered in defining a suitable media system for Ethiopia. The study was done using a qualitative research approach. Research data for the study was collected through in‐depth interviews with 11 purposively selected informants as well as document analysis. The analysis concludes that globally renowned media system models are inadequate to explain the historical development of media and politics in Ethiopia. Even though some features of the Ethiopian media such as a weak media market, low circulation of newspapers, dominance of electronic media, low professionalization, elite oriented press and absence of commercialization resemble elements of the polarized pluralist model, issues such as circulation of newspapers and the relationship between media and politics differ remarkedly from the model. The research has also identified various distinct features that should be considered when defining a functioning media system model for Ethiopia.