Ancient New Forest Trees
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Urban Tree Risk Management: a Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation
Urban Tree Risk Management: A Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation USDA Forest Service Northeastern Area 1992 Folwell Ave. State and Private Forestry St. Paul, MN 55108 NA-TP-03-03 The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in all its programs and activities on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, sexual orientation, or marital or family status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs.) Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (Braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact USDA’s TARGET Center at (202) 720-2600 (voice and TDD). Urban Tree Risk Management: A Community Guide to Program Design and Implementation Coordinating Author Jill D. Pokorny Plant Pathologist USDA Forest Service Northeastern Area State and Private Forestry 1992 Folwell Ave. St. Paul, MN 55108 NA-TP-03-03 i Acknowledgments Illustrator Kathy Widin Tom T. Dunlap Beth Petroske Julie Martinez President President Graphic Designer (former) Minneapolis, MN Plant Health Associates Canopy Tree Care Minnesota Department of Stillwater, MN Minneapolis, MN Natural Resources Production Editor Barbara McGuinness John Schwandt Tom Eiber Olin Phillips USDA Forest Service, USDA Forest Service Information Specialist Fire Section Manager Northeastern Research Coer d’Alene, ID Minnesota Department of Minnesota Department of Station Natural Resources Natural Resources Drew Todd State Urban Forestry Ed Hayes Mark Platta Reviewers: Coordinator Plant Health Specialist Plant Health Specialist The following people Ohio Department of Minnesota Department of Minnesota Department of generously provided Natural Resources Natural Resources Natural Resources suggestions and reviewed drafts of the manuscript. -
Developing a PREVENTIVE PRUNING PROGRAM in Your Community: Mature TREES
CHAPTER DEvElopinG A pREvEnTIVE pRUNING pRoGRAM in yoUR coMMUniTy: mature TREES PUBLICATION Nº ENH 1063 e d w a r d f. g i l m a n a m a n d a b i s s o n Introduction A preventive pruning program should be designed to create structurally sound trunk and branch architecture that will W\QZcRSRPO`Y sustain a tree for a long time. The goal Q]R][W\O\babS[a with mature trees is to develop and maintain a sound structure to minimize RSORP`O\QV hazards such as branch failure. This task is easier provided a good structure was eObS`a^`]cba established earlier in the tree’s life. When properly executed, a variety of benefits are derived from pruning. Benefits include reduced risk of branch P`]YS\P`O\QV and stem breakage, better clearance for vehicles and pedestrians, improved health and appearance, and enhanced view. When improperly performed, pruning can harm a tree’s health, stability, acQYS` and appearance. Several consequences occur when pruning is not performed q at all (Figure 1). These consequences include development of low limbs; weak, codominant stems; defects such Figure q as included bark; and accumulation of Problems that can develop on trees include codominant dead branches. Formation of codominant stems, included bark, broken and dead branches and large stems and defects such as included bark removed limbs that result in trunk decay. can lead to increased risk of breakage. The Urban Forest Hurricane Recovery Program http://treesandhurricanes.ifas.ufl.edu One of the most common defects in Figure planted trees is formation of large, w low limbs. -
Agroforestry and Multiple Products Value Chain 493 4Th European
Agroforestry and multiple products value chain Dufour L1*, Gosme M1, Le Bec J1, Dupraz C1 (1) INRA, UMR system, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France *Corresponding author: [email protected] Abstract In temperate alley cropping agroforestry systems, light competition often limits the crop yield. The trees pruning and particularly pollarding reduces this competition. This practice results in three productions on the same field: crop, fuel or others purposes wood and timber wood. To be profitable, pollarding must not affect too much the trunks growth in diameter and the trees provide enough branches biomass when they are cut. In our experiment on adult walnut trees, during the 4 years after pollarding, the diameter growth of the pollards was 2.8 ± 0.9 cm for the pollards vs 3.2 ± 0.9 cm for the control and they produced, in average, 81 kg of branches biomass per tree. The question is now to know how if repeated cuttings will not be affected trees growth and survival. Keywords: alley cropping; light competition; pollards; trees growth; wood production Introduction Pollarding is a traditional practice consisting in topping the trunk of a tree and pruning steadily all branches (Chesney 2012). It results in a distinctive thick bushy appearance of the tree. The tree size and leaf area are dramatically reduced during the first years after pollarding. This management was frequently practiced for fodder or firewood collection (Sjolund and Jump 2013). In an alley cropping system, pollarding the trees may reduce the light and water competition of the trees, and consequently may enhance crop yield (Dufour et al. -
A Guide for Tree, Palm Maintenance for Urban Roadsides and Landscape Areas
A GUIDE FOR TREE, PALM MAINTENANCE FOR URBAN ROADSIDES AND LANDSCAPE AREAS Prepared by FDOT Office of Maintenance 2015 Edition ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Office of Maintenance, Florida Department of Transportation, with the assistance and cooperation of representatives from Central Office, District Offices, Consultant Representatives, Landscape Architects, Ground Crews, Maintenance Offices and information documents from the following: United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Northeastern Area State “How to Prune Trees”. The University of Florida / IFAS Extension Dr. Gary W. Knox and Dr. Edward F. Gilman. The University of Florida / IFAS Extension Dr. Timothy K. Broschat and Dr. Monica L. Elliott were instrumental in the development of this handbook. The standard criteria provided within this handbook is for guidance in the uniform and routine maintenance of trees and landscape areas. 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ...................................................................... 21 INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………………….. 3 SECTION 1: TRADITIONAL ROADSIDE LANDSCAPE AREAS ................... 4 SECTION 2: BOLD LANDSCAPE AREAS……………………………………………... 6 SECTION 3: URBAN TREE PRUNING ………………………………………………. 10 SECTION 4: SPECIALIZED TREE PRUNING REQUIRMENTS…...............20 A. Palm Tree………………………………………………………………… 20 B. Crape Myrtles………………………………………………………….. 34 2 INTRODUCTION This guide should be used as minimum requirements to assist in the development and improvement of District Vegetation Management Plans as required by the Roadway and Roadside Procedure #850‐000‐015. Implementing a comprehensive tree, palm, and landscape management program can significantly improve the health and aesthetic value of vegetation along state roadways, and reduce the overall cost for replacement or removal of trees and plants. This guide provides methods for efficiently and effectively managing the activities that will achieve and maintain a high level of health for tree, palm and landscape areas. -
Crape Myrtle Pruning
ENH1138 Crapemyrtle Pruning1 Gary W. Knox and Edward F. Gilman2 “Crape Murder?” Pruning is one of the most controversial aspects of maintaining crapemyrtle. Traditionally, many crapemyrtles were routinely topped, leaving large branch and stem stubs. This practice has been called “crape murder” because most people dislike the winter appearance, and many profes- sionals believe the practice impacts crapemyrtle health and structural integrity. University of Florida research has clarified the effects of various crapemyrtle pruning practices that resulted in the recommendations in this publication. Properly placed, crapemyrtle is a low-maintenance plant needing little or no pruning. Problems with overgrown, misshapen, or misplaced crapemyrtle can be greatly reduced with proper selection of crapemyrtle cultivars, Figure 1. Crapemyrtles form a round canopy when planted in full sun proper plant selection at the nursery, and proper placement with room for plant growth. in the landscape. Unfortunately, landscape professionals appearance according to human perceptions and landscape and homeowners often must maintain crapemyrtles that function. (For more information on pruning trees and others planted and so must deal with the consequences of shrubs, see Circular 853, “Pruning Landscape Trees and poor cultivar selection and/or placement. Shrubs,” by Edward F. Gilman and Robert J. Black; http:// edis.ifas.ufl.edu/mg087.) Lower limbs of crapemyrtle are Why Prune? removed to increase clearance for pedestrians or vehicles. Crapemyrtle may need little or no pruning if planted in full Stems are cut to increase branching. Other pruning may be sun away from walkways and roads and in areas with room conducted to direct growth away from structures, stimulate for plant growth. -
Trees and Roads a Compendium of Resources to Help You Strike the Balance Between Safe Roads and Roadside Trees
V ERMONT URBAN AND COMMUNITY FORESTRY PROGRAM TREES AND ROADS A COMPENDIUM OF RESOURCES TO HELP YOU STRIKE THE BALANCE BETWEEN SAFE ROADS AND ROADSIDE TREES Prepared by the VT Urban and Community Forestry Program for the Vermont Local Road Program VTCOMMUNITYFORESTRY.COM TABLE OF CONTENTS LAWS Roles and Responsibilities of Local Government Officials- VT Highway Vegetation Management Manual, VWA Vermont Tree Warden Statues and Other Statues Related to Trees- VT UCF Program The Law of Trees- Vermont Institute for Government Trees in Highway Right-of-Way- VT Local Roads Program Holland Tree Removal Case Summary- Vermont League of Cities and Towns Ask the League- Shade Tree Removal- Vermont League of Cities and Towns Guidelines for Public Hearing for Tree Removal- VT UCF Program Sample Landowner Tree Removal Request Letter- VT UCF Program Public Tree Removal Permit- VT UCF Program Tree Ordinances- VT UCF Program • Grand Isle Tree Policy (Sample) • Brattleboro Ordinance (Sample) HAZARD TREES Hazard Trees- VT Highway Vegetation Management Manual, VWA Roadside Tree Assessment Tools - VT UCF Program • Roadside Assessment Protocol • Rapid Roadside Tree Assessment Data Sheet • Individual Tree Roadside Tree Assessment Data Sheet How to Recognize Hazardous Defects in Trees- USDA Forest Service A First Look at Tree Decay- USDA Forest Service MANAGEMENT Growing Vibrant Communities- Why Trees-VT UCF Program Planning to Purchase a Tree- VT UCF Program Right Tree Right Place- VT UCF Program Protecting the Investment- VT UCF Program Pruning Young Trees- -
Beaulieu Bramshaw Brockenhurst Copythorne
New Forest National Park Authority Date: 12/05/2021 Parish List Trees Works Applications Decided Between 05/05/21 and 11/05/21 BEAULIEU Application No: R14/15/21/0231 Address: SPEARBED COPSE, DOCK LANE, BEAULIEU, BROCKENHURST, SO42 7YJ Case Officer: Nik Gruber Decision Date: 05/05/2021 Decision: Exempt Works BRAMSHAW Application No: CONS/21/0189 Address: POPES COTTAGE, LYNDHURST ROAD, BROOK, LYNDHURST, SO43 7HE Case Officer: James Palmer Decision Date: 11/05/2021 Decision: Raise No Objections BROCKENHURST Application No: TPO/21/0188 Address: THE GRACES, ARMSTRONG ROAD, BROCKENHURST, SO42 7TA Case Officer: Nik Gruber Tree Ref Proposed Works Reason for Work ALL T23 Fell 1 x Red Oak leaving a 4m habitat Degraded stem base with Armillaria ssp monolith. present, Decision Date: 06/05/2021 Decision: Grant COPYTHORNE Application No: CONS/21/0182 Address: THE COTTAGE, NEWBRIDGE, CADNAM, SOUTHAMPTON, SO40 2NW Case Officer: James Palmer Decision Date: 06/05/2021 Decision: Raise No Objections HALE Application No: CONS/21/0181 Address: ARWOOD, HALE PURLIEU, HALE, FORDINGBRIDGE, SP6 2NN Case Officer: James Palmer Decision Date: 06/05/2021 Decision: Raise No Objections HYDE Application No: R14/15/21/0235 Address: 2 THE PADDOCK, FROGHAM, FORDINGBRIDGE, SP6 2HZ Case Officer: Nik Gruber Decision Date: 07/05/2021 Decision: Exempt Works LYNDHURST Q:\Plantech\Reports\TP\TWAPPS\Decided Between Dates(Tree Works).rpt Page 1 of 2 New Forest National Park Authority Date: 12/05/2021 Parish List Trees Works Applications Decided Between 05/05/21 and 11/05/21 Application -
New Forest Remembers WWII Project Oral History Team: Transcription Document
Mr Owen Page 1 10/01/2019 New Forest Remembers WWII Project Oral History Team: Transcription Document Contributor’s name Donald William Bond Name code DWB Interviewer’s name Sue Jackson Code number 007 Audio Typist name Dru Owen Transcription Date 17 - 19/10/2013 Transcription file name DWB – Donald William Bond - OH Transcription.doc Web Pages: Oral History article: https://nfknowledge.org/contributions/memories-of-lyndhurst-and-denny-sawmill/#map=10/- 1.53/50.86/0/22:0:0.6|36:1:1|37:1:1 Project information: www.newforestnpa.gov.uk/wwii File name DWB 007 0001M0.WAV Interview date:24/02/13 [00:00:00] Could I just ask you to tell me your name, and when and where you were born? Donald William Bond and I was born in Lyndhurst. Possibly at the Fenwick hospital. When were you born? The ninth of the tenth, twenty eight [09/10/1928]. [00:00:20] Were you in Lyndhurst at the start of the war? Yes. So you were about seventeen? At the start of the war I war eleven actually, when the war broke out on September the third. © 2014 New Forest National Park Authority Lymington Town Hall, Avenue Road, Lymington, Hampshire SO41 9ZG Email [email protected] www.newforestnpa.gov.uk/wwii VAT Reg No. 871 9343 00 CHAIRMAN JULIAN JOHNSON CHIEF EXECUTIVE ALISON BARNES Mr Owen Page 2 10/01/2019 And what were you doing at that stage, were you at school? I was at school, Emery Down school. [00:00:42] Do you remember much about school life, school days? A lot, yeah I do. -
Bramshaw Parish Council New Forest Hampshire
BRAMSHAW PARISH COUNCIL NEW FOREST HAMPSHIRE th MINUTES OF MEETING HELD ON TUESDAY 24 JUNE 2014 AT BRAMSHAW VILLAGE HALL. DRAFT Members Present: Others:- Denis Shaughnessy (DS) (Chair) Cllr Diane Andrews Sue Bennison (SB) Cllr Edward Heron Ian Davies (ID) Kay Harrison (KH) David Johnston (DJ) Jane Mullan (Clerk) . 071.14 Apologies – Apologies had been received and accepted from Nigel Challis (work commitments) and Jenny Watts (Wimbledon). 072.14 Declarations of interest. No declarations of interest were made. 073.14. Minutes – to agree the minutes of 27th May 2014 as a true record. It was agreed that the minutes were a true and accurate record of the meeting held on 27th May 2014. 074.14 Matters arising from the minutes of 27th May 2014, ongoing actions to report not otherwise on the Agenda. New Bramshaw signed received and will be put up in due course – David Johnston to supply chestnut posts for it. The Police have been checking speeds across Penn Common with a hand held speed device, as requested by David Bond at the last council meeting, but to date have found that most motorists are keeping within the speed limit. No other matters arising. 075.14 Reports to be received County Cllr Edward Heron explained in more detail about the current situation with regards to recent correspondence from Hampshire County Council and traffic calming proposals in Bramshaw – more details under item 81.14. District Cllr Diane Andrews outlined a two points from the Queen’s speech at the opening of Parliament – i) there is to be a deregulation bill, to provide for easier repeal of outmoded regulations and ii) Draft governance of National Parks and Broads bill - This provisionally provides for direct elections to the national park authorities. -
PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS. the Honour You Have Done Me By
PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS. By O. G. S. CRAWFORD, F.B.A., F.S.A. HE honour you have done me by electing me as your President for the forthcoming year is one that I appreciate highly and Tfor which I thank you. Like our retiring President, I am a Hampshire man, and we both have a particular affection for the lower reaches of the Test valley, where we live. I shall try, during my term of office, to emulate him and to be present at as many of our Field Meetings as possible ; and I hope that we shall often see him there too. These peregrinations through the country are, in my considered opinion,, of very great value not only to ourselves, but to the County and country. They show people that there are quite a number of people who obviously take an interest in things old and things beautiful, in the physical structure of our country and the earlier forms of life that inhabited it, in the birds and plants that now live here. Without such occasional demonstrations their existence is in danger of being overlooked by those whose eyes have not been opened to the interesting tilings that swarm around them, if they only knew it. To take antiquities only : In the course of my own field-work I have come across several instances outside Hampshire where people have refrained from damage or destruction not from any interest of their own, but simply because they know that others are interested in them; and because they are decent people they respect that interest, even without sharing it. -
BLS Bulletin 106 Summer 2010.Pdf
1 BRITISH LICHEN SOCIETY OFFICERS AND CONTACTS 2010 PRESIDENT S.D. Ward, 14 Green Road, Ballyvaghan, Co. Clare, Ireland, email [email protected]. VICE-PRESIDENT B.P. Hilton, Beauregard, 5 Alscott Gardens, Alverdiscott, Barnstaple, Devon EX31 3QJ; e-mail [email protected] SECRETARY C. Ellis, Royal Botanic Garden, 20A Inverleith Row, Edinburgh EH3 5LR; email [email protected] TREASURER J.F. Skinner, 28 Parkanaur Avenue, Southend-on-Sea, Essex SS1 3HY, email [email protected] ASSISTANT TREASURER AND MEMBERSHIP SECRETARY H. Döring, Mycology Section, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, email [email protected] REGIONAL TREASURER (Americas) J.W. Hinds, 254 Forest Avenue, Orono, Maine 04473-3202, USA; email [email protected]. CHAIR OF THE DATA COMMITTEE D.J. Hill, Yew Tree Cottage, Yew Tree Lane, Compton Martin, Bristol BS40 6JS, email [email protected] MAPPING RECORDER AND ARCHIVIST M.R.D. Seaward, Department of Archaeological, Geographical & Environmental Sciences, University of Bradford, West Yorkshire BD7 1DP, email [email protected] DATA MANAGER J. Simkin, 41 North Road, Ponteland, Newcastle upon Tyne NE20 9UN, email [email protected] SENIOR EDITOR (LICHENOLOGIST) P.D. Crittenden, School of Life Science, The University, Nottingham NG7 2RD, email [email protected] BULLETIN EDITOR P.F. Cannon, CABI and Royal Botanic Gardens Kew; postal address Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, email [email protected] CHAIR OF CONSERVATION COMMITTEE & CONSERVATION OFFICER B.W. Edwards, DERC, Library Headquarters, Colliton Park, Dorchester, Dorset DT1 1XJ, email [email protected] CHAIR OF THE EDUCATION AND PROMOTION COMMITTEE: position currently vacant. -
Bramshaw Telegraph November 2018
BRAMSHAW TELEGRAPH NOVEMBER 2018 NEWS ELECTION OF VERDERERS OF THE NEW FOREST 1. An election is to be held of TWO Verderers of the New Forest. 2. Nomination papers must be delivered at Stuart Court, Salisbury Road, Romsey SO51 6DJ on any day after the date of this notice, but not later than noon on the 6th day of November 2018. 3. Forms of nomination paper may be obtained from the Returning Officer at Stuart Court, Salisbury Road, Romsey SO51 6DJ. The Returning Officer will, at the request of any elector, prepare for signature a nomination paper. 4. If the election is contested, the poll will take place on Friday 30 November 2018. VACANCY FOR A BRAMSHAW PARISH COUNCILLOR If you’d like to make a difference, and be involved in shaping the future of your local Community, why not step forward and apply to become a Bramshaw Parish Councillor? For more information, please contact the Chair Sally Day [email protected] For a copy of the application and eligibility form, please contact the Clerk, Melanie Camilleri [email protected] or print a copy from the ‘vacancies’ section on the website www.bramshaw.org.uk The closing date for completed applications to be with the Clerk is Monday 26 November 2018 SILOUHETTE SIGNS IN BID TO REDUCE NEW FOREST ANIMAL DEATHS 56 animals were killed on roads in the New Forest in 2017 49 animals were killed between January and August 2018 Commoners have got together to produce the signs which will be placed in local towns and villages throughout the winter.