SENATE—Wednesday, September 5, 2001
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Rethinking Gun Violence
UCLA UCLA Public Law & Legal Theory Series Title Rethinking Gun Violence Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3mh6v370 Authors Greenberg, Mark Litman, Harry Publication Date 2010 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California Rethinking Gun Violence Mark Greenberg* and Harry Litman** This working paper develops the argument of "Gun Violence and Gun Control" (also posted on SSRN), a short piece commissioned by the London Review of Books. We decided not to publish either paper, in part because we felt there were empirical issues that we were not in a position to assess. We welcome comments on either paper. The gun policy debate in the United States is in sorry shape. To exaggerate only slightly, the debate proceeds as if there were only two possible positions: for guns or against them. Both sides wave the banner of crime prevention. Fundamentally, however, their fight is not a considered argument over how best to reduce crime, but a clash between those who hate guns and those who love them. Guns for the anti-gun camp represent lawlessness, gangs, drug wars, vigilantes, and survivalist, federal government-hating fanatics. For the pro-gun side, guns are a symbol of self-reliance, the frontier spirit, individualism, resistance to tyranny. The passion of this symbolic fight over guns has greatly infected, if not overwhelmed, serious empirical analysis of how to reduce crime. Instead of a careful discussion of the efficacy and costs of possible gun-violence reduction measures, much of the debate in the United States takes the form of a partisan shouting match over whether we should have more guns or fewer guns. -
Pushing Boundaries: the 2015 UK Alternative Finance Industry Report
PUSHING BOUNDARIES THE 2015 UK ALTERNATIVE FINANCE INDUSTRY REPORT February 2016 Bryan Zhang, Peter Baeck, Tania Ziegler, Jonathan Bone and Kieran Garvey In partnership with with the support of CONTENTS Forewords 04 Introduction 10 About this study 12 The Size and Growth of the UK Online Alternative 13 Finance Market Market Size and Growth by Alternative Financing 14 Models Increasing Share of the Market for Business Funding 19 Market Trends in Alternative Finance 22 Expanding Base of Funders and Fundraisers 23 Market Entrants and Partnership strategies 25 Seeking Growth Through Awareness, Increased 26 Marketing and Forging Partnerships 27 Institutionalisation of the Market Cross-Border Transactions and Internationalisation 30 The Geography and Industries & Sectors of 31 Alternative Finance Industry Perspectives on Regulation, Tax Incentives 33 and Risks Size and Growth of the Different Online 38 Alternative Finance Models Peer-to-Peer Business Lending 39 Peer-to-Peer Business Lending (Real Estate) 40 Peer-to-Peer Consumer Lending 41 Invoice Trading 42 Equity-based Crowdfunding 43 Equity-based Crowdfunding (Real Estate) 44 Reward-based Crowdfunding 45 Community Shares 46 Donation-based Crowdfunding 46 Pension-led Funding 47 Debt-based Securities 47 Conclusion 48 Acknowledgements 50 Endnotes 51 3 ABOUT THE AUTHORS BRYAN ZHANG Bryan Zhang is a Director of the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance and a Research Fellow at the Cambridge Judge Business School. He has co-authored !ve industry reports on alternative !nance. PETER BAECK Peter Baeck is a researcher at Nesta, where he focuses on crowdfunding, peer-to-peer lending and the role of digital technologies in public and social innovation. -
Download the Report
It is a great pleasure for me to introduce CFTE's first research report "Fintech 50: 5 Years in Fintech". Our mission at CFTE is to help organisations and people transform themselves at a time when technology is quickly reshaping financial services. Some organisations will leverage technology and thrive. Others will not be able to adapt, and fall behind. The same will apply to people. But we hope that with the right knowledge, mindset and network, many will make the most of today's opportunities in finance. This report will hopefully help towards this goal, and give readers an understanding of how Fintech has evolved during the last 5 years - and give them some hints on how Fintech will further develop in the future. For the tens of thousands of CFTE participants around the world, you will notice that many of the concepts discussed in the courses can explain the developments mentioned in this report. Although the future is hard to predict, there are definitely some important trends that will continue to shape financial services. For me, if there was only one to mention, that would be the democratisation of financial services through technology, and that makes me very hopeful about the next 5 years in Fintech. Enjoy reading the report, and hope to see you join the CFTE community around the world. Tram Anh Nguyen, Co-founder, CFTE The Selection Process .................................................................................................................................... 4 Sectors .......................................................................................................................................................... -
Narrowly Tailoring the COVID-19 Response
University of Colorado Law School Colorado Law Scholarly Commons Articles Colorado Law Faculty Scholarship 2020 Narrowly Tailoring the COVID-19 Response Craig Konnoth University of Colorado Law School Follow this and additional works at: https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles Part of the Constitutional Law Commons, Health Law and Policy Commons, Labor and Employment Law Commons, Legislation Commons, State and Local Government Law Commons, and the Supreme Court of the United States Commons Citation Information Craig Konnoth, Narrowly Tailoring the COVID-19 Response, 11 Calif. L. Rev. Online 193 (2020), https://www.californialawreview.org/narrowly-tailoring-covid-19-response/, available at https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/articles/1310/. Copyright Statement Copyright protected. Use of materials from this collection beyond the exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law. Permission to publish or reproduce is required. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Colorado Law Faculty Scholarship at Colorado Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Articles by an authorized administrator of Colorado Law Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Narrowly Tailoring the COVID-19 Response Craig Konnoth* Introduction ............................................................................................ 193 I. Overview of the Coronavirus Response ............................................. -
Confirmation Hearing on the Nomination of James B. Comey, Jr., to Be Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
S. HRG. 113–850 CONFIRMATION HEARING ON THE NOMINATION OF JAMES B. COMEY, JR., TO BE DIRECTOR OF THE FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION HEARING BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED THIRTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION JULY 9, 2013 Serial No. J–113–19 Printed for the use of the Committee on the Judiciary ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 23–750 PDF WASHINGTON : 2017 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON THE JUDICIARY PATRICK J. LEAHY, Vermont, Chairman DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California CHUCK GRASSLEY, Iowa, Ranking Member CHUCK SCHUMER, New York ORRIN G. HATCH, Utah DICK DURBIN, Illinois JEFF SESSIONS, Alabama SHELDON WHITEHOUSE, Rhode Island LINDSEY GRAHAM, South Carolina AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota JOHN CORNYN, Texas AL FRANKEN, Minnesota MICHAEL S. LEE, Utah CHRISTOPHER A. COONS, Delaware TED CRUZ, Texas RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, Connecticut JEFF FLAKE, Arizona MAZIE HIRONO, Hawaii KRISTINE LUCIUS, Chief Counsel and Staff Director KOLAN DAVIS, Republican Chief Counsel and Staff Director (II) C O N T E N T S JULY 9, 2013, 10:03 A.M. STATEMENTS OF COMMITTEE MEMBERS Page Grassley, Hon. Chuck, a U.S. Senator from the State of Iowa ............................ 3 Leahy, Hon. Patrick J., a U.S. Senator from the State of Vermont .................... 1 prepared statement .......................................................................................... 87 PRESENTER Blumenthal, Hon. Richard, a U.S. Senator from the State of Connecticut ........ 6 STATEMENT OF THE NOMINEE Witness List ............................................................................................................. 49 Comey, James B., Jr., of Connecticut, Nominee to be Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation ...................................................................................... -
Meeting the Moment with Urgency and Resolve, Berkeley Law Responds to Legal
BERKELEY LAW Transcript Magazine Fall 2020 Volume 55 | TRANSCRIPT | FALL 2020 FALL ALSO: A determined fight against toxic chemicals Page 12 Star hires bring new faculty total to 19 since 2017 Page 14 Cooking a tasty foodtech niche for startups Pages 16, 63 Meeting the Moment With urgency and resolve, Berkeley Law responds to legal issues arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and the surging ESSENTIAL WORKERS: Zoë Polk, Executive Director, racial justice movement. Pages 20-39 East Bay Community Law Center. Features COVID and 20 Community When COVID-19 suddenly put lives and livelihoods in peril, Berkeley Law students and faculty dove in to help those who are most vulnerable to the pandemic’s impact. Racing 30 Forward From decades-old advocacy to new efforts sparked by the killing of George Floyd, people throughout the law school are involved in numerous projects that aim to bolster racial justice. 20 Column 2 From the Dean 46 While disappointed that the school community cannot gather in person, Erwin Chemerinsky draws inspiration and energy from the indomitable spirit shown throughout Berkeley Law. 16 Executive Director, Managing Editor & Design & Creative Direction Communications Senior Writer, Arnaud Ghelfi, l’atelier starno Alex A.G. Shapiro Communications Andrew Cohen Contributing Editor Craig Lancaster Transcript Magazine Fall 2020, Volume 55 Contributing Designer Laurie Frasier COVER PHOTOGRAPHY BY BRITTANY HOSEA-SMALL Sections 3 In Brief Nuggets from the School Community Transition Team One-Credit Wonders Offered to 1Ls A Global View -
Crowdfunding and the Energy Sector
August 2015 Exchange Issue 18 Crowdfunding and the Energy Sector Guest Author: Dr. Chiara Candelise Research Fellow, IEFE, Bocconi University, Milan [email protected] 1 Introduction The lack of access to credit and other financial services is of access to capital beyond traditional financial systems. increasingly recognized as one of the biggest obstacles to socio-economic development and poverty reduction. At the same time, liberalization in the energy markets and Despite universal financial access has been increasing climate change mitigation policies have been driving a worldwide (e.g. the number of adults with a bank account paradigm shift in the energy systems toward cleaner and has risen from 51% in 2011 to 62% in 2014), full financial more distributed energy generation. This has triggered, inclusion, i.e. access to a range of quality financial services on one hand, the need for further investments in energy at affordable prices, is still lagging behind (e.g. millions of assets and, on the other hand, a quite radical change bank accounts are dormant or used for narrow purposes in the role of energy consumers, leading the way to such as receiving salary) (Kelly and Rhyne, 2015). For dynamics of co-provision and customer engagement some time now, instruments of alternative finance such in the production, delivery and management of energy. as microcredit and microfinance have been developed worldwide to respond to such needs and to increase accessibility to capital for the less ‘bankable’ projects. This paper provides an overview of the development of crowdfunding worldwide, pointing out its applicability to the energy sector and the potential benefits accruing from it. -
Everything Micro-Smes Need to Know About Crowdfunding
Everything micro-SMEs need to know about crowdfunding We take care of business 1 Contents Foreword Page 3 Introduction Page 4 What is crowdfunding? Page 5 The size of the crowdfunding market Page 6 How is crowdfunding different to other ways of accessing funds Page 7 Types of crowdfunding Page 8 Advantages and disadvantages of crowdfunding Page 10 What are crowdfunding platforms? Page 11 What are the risks of crowdfunding for businesses? Page 13 Is crowdfunding regulated in the UK? Page 14 How to make crowdfunding work for your business Page 15 If you’re thinking about investing Page 16 Thank you to all our contributors Page 17 Everything micro-SMEs need to know about crowdfunding. 2 Everything micro-SMEs need to know about crowdfunding. Foreword One of the vital ingredients to running a successful business is effectively managing its finances. Achieving this isn’t just about cutting costs. Businesses also have to know where to spend money to function and invest it to grow. But insufficiency of funds from within small businesses, particularly those with less than 10 employees, can be restrictive. “Looking beyond just the traditional means of funding is becoming much more popular to small business owners and crowdfunding has captured the headlines like no other type of alternative funding so far. We think that access to information that help business owners fully understand crowdfunding and decide if it’s right for them before they start investing in the process is essential”, comments Ibi Moghraby, Managing Director at Premierline, one of the UK’s leading providers of small business insurance. -
From Local to Global Value
From local to global value: The transformational nature of community energy Submitted by Iain Soutar to the University of Exeter as a thesis for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Geography November 2015 This thesis is available for Library use on the understanding that it is copyright material and that no quotation from the thesis may be published without proper acknowledgement. I certify that all material in this thesis which is not my own work has been identified and that no material has previously been submitted and approved for the award of a degree by this or any other University. ……………………………. Abstract The UK energy system has in the past been characterised by the ownership and control of large-scale supply technologies by corporate entities. It has become apparent however that such structures are ill suited to addressing contemporary energy challenges of decarbonisation, energy security and affordability. Moreover, their resistance to change means that the current system is fundamentally inconsistent with the need for energy system change. The advent of affordable renewable energy however, particularly at small- scale, offers new prospects for addressing these energy challenges. In particular, they present an opportunity for greater societal engagement in the energy system, not least as owners and managers of energy assets, but also as stakeholders with interest and influence in the energy system more generally. Within the context of greater citizen engagement in energy, community energy has developed in the UK as an organised means for “collective action to purchase, manage and generate energy” (DECC, 2014b). Such collective action is complimented by progressively broad engagement by individuals in the energy system as investors and prosumers, rather than solely consumers. -
Faculty & Staff Recognitions Winter 2018-19
FACULTY & STAFF RECOGNITIONS WINTER 2018-19 Dean Horace Anderson joined deans from Seton Hall, New York Law School and CUNY at the LSAC Forum on Friday to speak on a panel entitled "Why Law School? Why Now?”. Adjunct Professor Judge Daniel Angiolillo (ret.) was honored at the Westchester County Bar Foundation's Annual Dinner. Professor Emeritus Jay C. Carlisle taught the fall semester professional responsibility course at PLS with Judge Daniel Angiolillo. On November 1, 2018 he received a 40 Year Service Award from Pace University President Marvin Krislov and Provost Vanya Quinones. Professor Carlisle's article on Recent Jurisdictional Developments was published in the annual edition of the Westchester County Bar Journal. He continues to practice law as senior counsel to the White Plains-New York City law firm of Collier, Halpern & Newberg and has completed his tenth year of service as a commissioner for the New York State Law Revision Commission in Albany, New York. Professor Carlisle will present his annual CPLR Update at the New York City Bar Association on January 26, 2019. Professor David Cassuto spoke at the International Congress in Portugal. He presented on confined animals, suffering and environment. Professor Cassuto’s article “Under the Radar: The Cost and Benefits of Wind Energy Through the Lens of National Security” was published in the Michigan State Law Review. Professor Karl Coplan's op-ed "How You Can Fight Climate Change When the Government Won't" was featured in The Hill. Professor Bridget Crawford was quoted in the article "Tamir Sapir failed to report $194M from partial sale of 11 Madison: IRS" – click here to read more. -
Report Template
Report for: ACTION Contains Confidential NO - Part I or Exempt Information Title Civic Crowdfunding Responsible Officer(s) Kevin Mist, Head of Communities & Economic Development Contact officer, job Harjit Hunjan, Community and Business Partnerships title and phone number Manager, 01628 796947; Michaela Rizou, Cabinet Policy Assistant, 01628 796030 Member reporting Cllr George Bathurst, Principal Member for Policy Cllr Claire Stretton, Principal Member for Culture and Communities Cllr Jack Rankin, Deputy Lead Member - Customer Service Performance For Consideration By Policy Committee Date to be Considered 18 April 2016 Implementation Date if Immediately Not Called In Affected Wards All Wards REPORT SUMMARY 1. The report outlines the potential of ‘crowdfunding’ as an approach to raising funds or in kind support for civic projects. 2. The paper presents a synopsis of online Crowdfunding platforms relevant to the not for profit sector (Appendix A) and a fuller listing of platforms who are members of crowdfunding Association (UK) (Appendix B). 3. It recommends that members approve exploratory work with Spacehive, or another crowdfunding website, as appropriate, and request a report on progress to the Policy Committee in September 2016. 4. Using an existing crowdfunding platform would not incur any direct costs to the council in the first instance but could provide an opportunity for the council to match fund local projects, where feasible and appropriate. If recommendations are adopted, how will residents benefit? Benefits to residents and reasons why they will Dates by which they can benefit expect to notice a difference The Council seeks to explore all available funding 30 July 2016 opportunities to deliver projects and services to the benefit of local residents. -
Mueller Report Myths and Gerrymandered Maps
TF 20: Mueller Report Myths and Gerrymandered Maps Harry Litman [00:00:07] Welcome back to Talking Feds, a prosecutors roundtable that brings together prominent former federal officials for a dynamic discussion of the most important legal topics of the day. I'm Harry Litman. I'm a former United States Attorney and Deputy Assistant Attorney General and a current Washington Post columnist. Harry Litman [00:00:27] On Talking Feds, we do special episodes which we call Talking Feds Now to react to breaking important news. And there have been two hugely important stories in Talking Feds land this week. And we're here or actually spread out across the country to talk about both of them. First, the revelation that Robert Mueller will be testifying before two House committees on July 17th. We're going to look at that story through the prism of an important and timely article by two charter Feds well-known to listeners of this program and MSNBC, both of whom recently testified in the House about the Mueller Report. Harry Litman [00:01:12] Barb McQuade, the former United States attorney for the Eastern District of Michigan and currently a professor from practice at the University of Michigan Law School is the first to join us. Hey Barb. Barbara McQuade [00:01:23] Hi Harry. Thanks a lot for having me. Harry Litman [00:01:25] Thanks for coming. Harry Litman [00:01:26] And Joyce Vance former U.S. attorney and longtime Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Alabama who joins us from Birmingham where she is the Distinguished Professor of the practice of law at the University of Alabama School of Law.