42Nd Day Agenda Pt. 2 2016
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2. Post-Colonial Political Institutions in the South Pacific Islands: a Survey
2. Post-Colonial Political Institutions in the South Pacific Islands: A Survey Jon Fraenkel Vue d’ensemble des Institutions politiques postcoloniales dans le Pacifique Sud insulaire A partir du milieu des années 80 et jusqu’à la fin des années 90, les nouveaux pays du Pacifique sortaient d’une période postcoloniale marquée au début par l’optimisme et dominée par une génération de dirigeants nationaux à la tête d’un régime autoritaire pour connaître par la suite une période marquée par les difficultés et l’instabilité et qui a connu le coup d’Etat de Fidji de 1987, la guerre civile à Bougainville, le conflit néo-calédonien et l’instabilité gouvernementale au Vanuatu et ailleurs. Dans les pays de la Mélanésie occidentale, cette instabilité a été exacerbée par des pressions exercées par des sociétés minières et des sociétés forestières étrangères. Cette étude retrace l’évolution et explore les complexités des diverses institutions politiques postcoloniales dans le Pacifique Sud à la fois au sein de ces institutions et dans leurs relations entre elles ; elle montre que les questions de science politique classique ont été abordées de façons extrêmement différentes dans la région. On y trouve une gamme de systèmes électoraux comprenant à la fois des régimes présidentiels et des régimes parlementaires ainsi que des situations de forte intégration d’un certain nombre de territoires au sein de puissances métropolitaines. Entre les deux extrêmes de l’indépendance totale et de l’intégration, les îles du Pacifique sont le lieu où l’on trouve un éventail d’arrangements politiques hybrides entre les territoires insulaires et les anciennes puissances coloniales. -
Pol I T Ical Reviews • Micronesia 137 References Marshall Islands
pol i t ical reviews • micronesia 137 References thirteen other udp members, includ- ing former President and current Bradley, Joseph. 2009. Presentation given Jabat Senator Kessai Note, signed at the Association of Pacific Island Legisla- the motion, although in entering the tors General Assembly held in Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia. June. motion they acknowledged that they lacked the minimum seventeen votes gec, Guam Election Commission Web site. needed to unseat Tomeing. Among http://gec.guam.gov/results/ the list of reasons for the motion, the Guam Legislature Web site. http://www United Democratic Party cited deterio- .guamlegislature.com/ rating relations with the United States, kuam, kuam.com: Guam’s News the inaction on the part of the Tome- Network. http://www.kuam.com/ ing government to respond adequately to the recent loss of jobs for Marshal- PDN, Pacific Daily News. Hagåtña, Guam. http://www.guampdn.com/ lese citizens at the US Army base on Kwajalein, failing to support a bill in uog, University of Guam Web site. the US Senate that would have ear- http://www.uog.edu/ marked $4 million per year for the next fifteen years for health services to Marshallese from nuclear-affected atolls, and the administration’s Marshall Islands “refusal” to move forward with the The past twelve months in the Repub- newly approved Uliga Elementary lic of the Marshall Islands (RMI) have School (Chutaro and Johnson 2008). been characterized both by the break- According to the RMI constitu- ing of new political ground—including tion, the Nitijela must vote within five two votes of no confidence, cabinet to ten days after the submission of a shake-ups, and emerging diplomatic no-confidence motion, regardless of prospects—and by the reappearance whether or not Parliament is in ses- of entrenched electoral, fiscal, and sion during that time. -
Wotje Report Sites of Wotje Atoll
ARCHAEOLOGICAL SURVEY AND INVENTORY OF SUBMERGED RESOURCES IN THE LAGOON OF WOTJE ATOLL WOTJE REPORT SITES OF WOTJE ATOLL AUGUST 2000 PREPARED FOR THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE, REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS P.O. Box 1454 Majuro Marshall Islands MH 96960 PREPARED BY MATTHEW B. HOLLY MARSHALL ISLANDS AQUATICS P.O.Box 319 Majuro Marshall Islands MH 96960 E-Mail <[email protected]> ACKNOWLEDGMENTS WOTJE SURVEY This work was accomplished with the help of many people, both SCUBA and non-divers alike. I must again thank Richard Williamson, Chief Archeologist for the Marshall Islands Historic Preservation Office, for his assistance and many comments concerning the construction of this survey report. The Wotje site survey portion of this report was accomplished with the assistance of Mr. Johnny Damron, Captain of the "Isis", Mr. Aki Mike, my long time diving partner, Wotje Senator Mr. Litokwa Tomeing, Wotje Mayor Mr. Joe Hanchor, and Iroijlaplap Remius Hermious. The research portion was aided by Mr. Alan Carey, author of "Reluctant Raiders", who also provided some last minute advice on finding a lost PB4Y, and Mr. Satoshi Yoshii and Kim Kowata for their helpful Japanese to English translations. The oral information provided which helped me locate sites or research archival stories is credited in the bibliography, as the information that was acquired from many sources referred to in this report. All current photographs were taken by me or my employees, and any archival photos or drawings used were from my reference library and given reference and credit. All equipment used underwater and for the building of this survey and report is listed in the appendix. -
Future of Health Care in the Insular Areas (Territories and Freely Associated States)
FFuuttuurree ooff HHeeaalltthh CCaarree In the Insular Areas Leaders Summit ENT M TH T E R I A N P T E E D R S I O R U M A 4 9 RCH 3,18 REPORT ON HEALTH CARE IN THE INSULAR AREAS TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Executive Summary…….…………………………………………………………..5 II. Summary and Highlights……………..…………………………………………....11 III. Opening and Closing Comments of U.S. Cabinet Leaders – Transcripts………….23 and invited speakers Dirk Kempthorne, Secretary of the Interior…………………………………….24 James B. Peake, M.D., Secretary of Veterans Affairs………………………......29 David S.C. Chu, PhD, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel & Readiness..32 Joxel Garcia, M.D., Assistant Secretary for Health, Department of Health…….34 and Human Services Manny Mori, President of the Federated States of Micronesia………………….36 Litokwa Tomeing, President of the Republic of the Marshall Islands…………..41 Elias Camsek Chin, Vice President of the Republic of Palau…………………...44 Togiola Tulafono, Governor of American Samoa……………………………….48 Felix Camacho, Governor of Guam……………………………………………...52 Benigno Fitial, Governor of the Commonwealth of the Northern Marianas…….58 represented by Joseph K. Villagomez, Secretary of Health John de Jongh, Governor of the U.S. Virgin Islands…………………………….60 represented by Vivian I. Ebbesen-Fludd, RN, Commissioner of Health Donna M. Christensen, M.D., U. S. Virgin Islands Delegate to Congress………63 & Chair of the House Natural Resources Subcommittee on Insular Affairs James “Duke” Aiona, Lieutenant Governor of Hawaii………………………….68 IV. U.S. Department Immediate Actions……………………………………………….71 A. Joint Resolution creating task force ICAIHR B. White House Office of USA Freedom Corps, Health Care Initiative C. Report on the Leaders’ Summit on Health Care in the Insular Areas 2 V. -
Report of the United Nations Visiting Mission to Observe the Referendum in the Marshall Islands, Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, March 1979
REPORT OF THE UNITED NATIONS c "' ••• ' VISITING MISSION TO OBSERVE THE REFERENDUM IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS, MARCH 1979 TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL OFFICIAL RECORDS: FORTY- SIXTH SESSION . (May- June 1979) SUPPLEMENT No.3 UNITED NATIONS T/1805 REPORT OF THE UNITED NATIONS VISITING MISSION TO OBSERVE THE REFERENDUM IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS, TRUST TERRITORY OF THE PACIFIC ISLANDS, MARCH 1979 TRUSTEESHIP COUNCIL OFFICIAL RECORDS: FORTY- SIXTH SESSION (May-June 1979) SUPPLEMENT No. 3 UNITED NATIONS New York, 1979 NOTE Symbols of United Nations documents are composed of capital letters combined with figures. Mention of such a symbol indicates a reference to a United Nations document. T /1805 CONTENTS ~hapter Paragraphs Page Letter of transmittal . vi I· TERMS OF REFERENCE AND COMPOSITION OF THE VISITING MISSION . 1 - 3 1 II. MARSHALL ISLANDS 4 - 21 2 A. Land 4 6 2 B. History 7 - 15 2 C. People 16 - 18 4 D. Economy 19 - 21 4 III. SEARCH FOR FUTURE POLITICAL STATUS IN THE MARSHALL ISLANDS . 22 - 40 6 A. Quest for separation from the rest of the Trust Territory . 22 - 31 6 B. Referendums conducted in 1975 and 1977 to ascertain the wishes of the people concerning their future political status ..... 32 - 33 8 C. Decision by the Administering Authority to hold talks on the future political status of the Marshall and Caroline islands on a multilateral and bilateral basis . 34 - 37 8 D. Referendum on the draft constitution of the Federated States of Micronesia, 12 July 1978 38 - 4o 9 IV. DRAFT CONSTITUTION OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS 41 - 69 11 A. -
Marshall Islands
International SOS Member Site - - Country Report 7/21/20, 3:48 PM Marshall Islands Risk Ratings HIGH MEDICAL RISK for Marshall Islands INSIGNIFICANT TRAVEL RISK for Marshall Islands Know My Risks ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please see our: Medical and Security Alerts for Marshall Islands COVID-19 information for Marshall Islands Dedicated COVID-19 website ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The Marshall Islands presents a benign security climate to business travellers and expatriates. Visitors should be alert to the low risk of petty crime and take basic safety precautions. Other than this, there are no known risks that may affect travel to the islands. This information is intended as a summary of the travel security environment; however, the risks can change at short notice during a crisis or evolving situation. Please check our travel security alerts to ensure you are informed of the most recent developments. STANDING TRAVEL ADVICE Alerts COVID-19: Abide by country-specific advice as pandemic, associated consequences move into new phases View All Alerts Alerts COVID-19: Abide by country-specific advice as pandemic, associated consequences move into new phases Created and/or Modified: Friday, July 10, 2020 00:34:23 GMT Level: Advisory Location: Afghanistan; American -
Political Reviews
Political Reviews Micronesia in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009 john haglelgam, david w kupferman, kelly g marsh, samuel f mcphetres, donald r shuster, tyrone j taitano Polynesia in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009 lorenz gonschor, iati iati, jon tikivanotau m jonassen, margaret mutu © 2010 by University of Hawai‘i Press 125 Micronesia in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2009 Reviews of Kiribati and Nauru are not people at the Micronesian Endowment included in this issue. for Historic Preservation meeting in August 2008 that “construction of Federated States of a cultural center that will house the Micronesia national archives office and serve as In his inaugural address two years a national museum is in the planning ago, President Emanuel “Manny” stage” (fsmis 2008e). In his State of Mori announced to the Federated the Nation address to the congress in States of Micronesia (FSM) public May 2009, President Mori specifically that cultural preservation was a top mentioned a budget request for the priority for him, and this year has construction of a national museum seen his administration move ahead to house the national archives and to on this promise. In my analysis of this serve as the centerpiece of FSM cul- issue in last year’s review, I pointed tural preservation (fsmis 2009a). out that the power of each constitu- In addition to the question of ent state to preserve its own cultures whether or not the national govern- is the very essence of FSM federal- ment has a role in cultural preserva- ism (Haglelgam 2009, 115). -
2Nd Day Journal Pt. 1 2016
Page 1 of 18 (37th CRS-2016 Day 02 P-I) NITIJELA OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS 37TH CONSTITUTIONAL REGULAR SESSION, 2016 2nd Day (Monday) P-I January 11, 2016 CLERK: Jemaron ke aolep jouj im jutak? Please rise? SPEAKER KEDI: Kwelok kein an Nitijela renij wonmanlok ilo jibonin rainin. Jej kamolol Anij kin juon jerkon raan eman kile aolep ilo an jeded armej ilo an mwiin ej juon aiboujoj elaptata ilo ad iton komone ien kojeramon ak inaugural ceremony eo an President eo an armej in aelon kein His Excellency Casten Nemra kab cabinet minister ro mottan. Im ilo torein kwelok in an Nitijela ej ijino. Rainin ej January 11, 2016 ej raan eo kein karuo in an Nitijela jijot. Im mokta jen ao wonmanlok ne jemaron bar jutak juon alen non an Uliga Choir letok al eo kilen aelon kein, National anthem eo. Jen jutak. NATIONAL ANTHEM: Uliga Choir SPEAKER KEDI: Ilo ad jutak wot inij kile ri kaki eo adwoj im jemen aelon kein Chaplain im rikaki Enos, kobellok eo an jibonin. REV ENJA ENOS: JEN JAR. RAAN EO KEIN KARUO IN MOKTATA KEMIJ BA GOOD MORNING AM IROJ IM AM ANIJ BWE KE EN MARON BELLOK NITIJELA IN ILO RAAN KEIN KARUO JUON ILO RAAN EO LAK WEEK EO LAK, RAININ ILO MONDAY IN IMAANTATA ILO WEEK IN KEMIJ ITON KOBELLOK RAAN EO KEIN KARUO NON AN ITON FORM IM EJAAK GOVERNMENT EO EKAAL AN REPUBLIC IN AN AELON KEIN AM. BWE ILO NAAN KO RAININ IM KAB MEJATOTO IM AOLEPEN PART IN PROGRAM IN ILO JIBONIN RAININ KIN AIBOUJOJ EO AN NEJIN. -
Political Reviews
Political Reviews Micronesia in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 michael lujan bevacqua, landisang l kotaro, monica c labriola, clement yow mulalap Polynesia in Review: Issues and Events, 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 peter clegg, lorenz gonschor, margaret mutu, christina newport, steven ratuva, forrest wade young The Contemporary Pacic, Volume 29, Number 1, 93–188 © 2017 by University of Hawai‘i Press 93 political reviews • micronesia 111 Guam Sports Network. Hagåtña. spanned several decades and included http://www.guamsportsnetwork.com accomplishments such as being elected kuam, kuam.com: Guam’s News Net- repeatedly to the Congress of Micro- work. Hagåtña. http://www.kuam.com/ nesia, serving as minister of education under the late President Amata Kabua PDN, Pacific Daily News. Hagåtña. http://www.guampdn.com/ and subsequent administrations, and acting as the longest-serving RMI Pacific News Center, Sorenson Media ambassador to the United Nations Group. Hagåtña, Guam. http://www (MIJ, 29 Jan 2016). .pacificnewscenter.com/ Other deaths included Kuwajleen Scammell, Rosie. 2016. Pope Puts Guam Aḷap (lineage head) and former Sena- Archbishop Accused of Sex Abuse on tor Sato Maie, former Arṇo Senator Leave. USA Today, 6 June. Katip Paul Mack, and Rien Morris, who represented Jālwōj in the Nitijeḷā for twenty years. The Kōle/Pikinni/Ejit (kbe) community also lost two lead- Marshall Islands ers. Nishma Jamore, kbe mayor and For the Republic of the Marshall outspoken advocate of relocating the Islands (RMI), the period under review kbe community to the US continent, saw the passing of several traditional died of apparent complications from and political leaders and distinguished kidney disease in August 2015, while community members. -
Quadrennial Report Fiscal Years 2000-2003 Marshall Islands Social Security Administration Table of Contents
Quadrennial Report Fiscal Years 2000-2003 Marshall Islands Social Security Administration Table of Contents Page Message from the Chairman of the Board ……………………………………… 4 Board of Trustees ………………………………………………………….……. 6 Message from the Administrator ……………………………………………….. 7 Organizational structure ………………………………………………………… 8 Financial highlights Revenues from Retirement Fund contributions …………………………… 10 Revenues from Health Fund contributions ……………………………….. 10 Revenues from investments ………………………………………………. 11 Expenditures related to Retirement Fund benefit payments .……………… 12 Expenditures related to Health Fund benefit payments ………………….. 12 Expenditures related to operations .………………………………………... 12 Budgetary control ………………….………………………………………. 13 Actuarial valuation of System’s accrued liabilities ……………………….. 14 Audit reports and findings………………………………………………… 14 Executive summary General ……………………………………………………………………. 15 Principal provisions ……………………………………………………….. 15 Retirement programs ……………………………………………………… 16 Statistical information on the number of contributors ……………………. 17 Statistical information on the number of beneficiaries and amount of benefits ……………………………………………………………… 19 Statistical information on membership ……………………………………. 19 Prior Service Benefits Trust Fund and its beneficiaries ………………….. 20 Totalization agreement …………………………………………………… 20 Reduction in force program and its beneficiaries ………………………… 21 Issues on tax collection and enforcement .……………………………….. 21 MISSA’s civil cases and delinquencies settled out of court………………… 21 Hiring of new -
Republic of the Marshall Islands Law Reports Volume 3
REPUBLIC OF THE MARSHALL ISLANDS LAW REPORTS VOLUME 3 Opinions and Selected Orders 2005 through 2014 Published by: Carl B. Ingram Chief Justice, High Court P.O. Box B Majuro, MH 96960, Marshall Islands Tel. 692-625-3201/3297; Fax 692-625-3323 Email: [email protected] February 3, 2015 CITE THIS VOLUME 3 MILR _____ TABLE OF CONTENTS Table of Contents. i Publisher’s 2007 Note and 2015 Note to the Marshall Islands Law Reports Interim Vol. 3. ii Table of Cases.. iii i Publisher’s 2007 Note to the Marshall Islands Law Reports Vol. 3 This collection of Marshall Islands Supreme Court decisions for 2005 through 2007 makes up the third volume of the Marshall Islands Law Reports. The first two volumes covered periods of about 12 and 11 years. It is the undersigned’s intention to close this volume after 10 years with the 2014 cases. Until 2014, the High Court will publish updates of Volume 3 from time-to-time. My thanks goes to Law Clerk Arsima Muller for her assistance with headnotes, summaries, and proof-reading decisions from 2005 through mid 2007. Carl B. Ingram Chief Justice, High Court Publisher’s 2015 Note to the Marshall Islands Law Reports Vol. 3 This collection of Marshall Islands Supreme Court decisions for 2005 through 2014 makes up the third volume of the Marshall Islands Law Reports. The first two volumes covered periods of about 12 and 11 years. The undersigned will start on a fourth volume with 2015 cases. Again my thanks goes to then Law Clerk Arsima Muller for her assistance with headnotes, summaries, and proof-reading decisions from 2005 through mid 2007. -
Read the Full PDF
Job Name:2176939 Date:15-03-11 PDF Page:2176939pbc.p1.pdf Color: Cyan Magenta Yellow Black DEMOCRACY IN THE ISLANDS The U.S. Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands, which includes most of Micronesia, is made up of 2,141 islands, 98 of them inhabited. They cover a land area of only 1,850 square kilometers but are scattered over 7.8 million square kilometers in the western Pacific Ocean. DEMOCRACY IN THE ISLANDS THE MICRONESIAN PLEBISCITES OF 1983 AUSTIN RANNEY AND HOWARD R. PENNIMAN American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research Washington, D. C. Distributed to the Trade by National Book Network, 15200 NBN Way, Blue Ridge Summit, PA 17214. To order call toll free 1-800-462-6420 or 1-717-794-3800. For all other inquiries please contact the AEI Press, 1150 Seventeenth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20036 or call 1-800-862-5801. Austin Ranney is codirector of AEI's Program in Political and Social Processes, a former president of the American Political Science Asso ciation, and editor of Referendums: A Study in Practice and Theory and The Referendum Device. Howard R. Penniman is codirector of AEI's Program in Political and Social Processes, general editor of AEI's "At the Polls" studies of elections in democratic countries, and an observer of elections in a number of countries, including Bolivia, South Vietnam, El Salvador, and Zimbabwe. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Ranney, Austin. Democracy in the Islands. (AEI studies; 420) 1. Referendum-Micronesia (Federated States) 2. Plebiscite-Micronesia (Federated States) 3.