Quarterly Progress Report October 01, 2016 to December 31, 2016
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Endline Survey Report
Endline Survey Report For the Enhanced Livelihoods for Displaced People Project July 2020 Compiled by Contents page List of Abbreviations 3 Executive Summary 4 Key Findings according to defined project outcomes 4 Baseline – Endline Comparison 7 Introduction 8 Endline Survey Methodology 10 Endline Survey Findings 11 Findings on Gender and Socio-Economic Factors 11 Gender Roles Domestic Violence Level of Education in Respondents Respondents’ perceptions of the Impact NGOs and Private Businesses have on Community Development Income Situation of IDP communities 14 Food Security 18 Vocational Training Program 19 Natural Resource Management 21 Land Security and Public Sector Services 22 Community Organization Migration 25 Peace and Conflict Situation 26 Representation of Community Interests The Relationship between Local Authorities in Tanintharyi Region Community-level Relationships Summary and Conclusion 30 Annexes 32 Annex 1: Most-Significant Change Stories 33 Annex 2: List of Enumerators 43 Annex 3: End Line Survey Sample Size and Village List 44 List of Abbreviations CBO Community Based Organization MPSI Myanmar Peace Support Initiative CC Covenant Consult MSC Most Significant Change Stories CFC Community Forestry Certificate MTR Midterm Review CVTC Community Vocational Training Centre NGO Non-Governmental Organization ELDP Enhanced Livelihoods for Displaced OECD DAC Organization for Economic Co- People (project) operation and Development – Development Assistance Committee FGD Focus Group Discussion SRG Self-Reliance Group FMO Fund Management -
Health Facilities in Tanintharyi Region
Myanmar Information Management Unit (! Health Facilities in Tanintharyi Region 97°0'E 97°20'E 97°40'E 98°0'E 98°20'E 98°40'E 99°0'E 99°20'E 99°40'E 100°0'E Khawzar MON !( Pauk Pin Kwin Ah Lel Sa Khan 15°0'N 15°0'N Kin Pun Chaung Lawt Thaing Nat Kyi Zin (G Kyauk Ka Din Myin Saung Kywe Tha Lin Taung Ta Khun Rar Hpu Kyauk Hta Yan (G Sein Bon Rar Hpu (Thit) Hpa Yar Thone Su Me Than Taung Sin Swei Ü Yae Ngan Gyi Ma Yan Chaung Kan Taw Mar Yan (G Min Thar (G Maw Gyi Lel Gyi Byu Gyi Kywe Thone Nyi Ma Maw Ngan Yebyu Ta Laing Hmyaw Mi Kyaung Hlaung Kin Taung Kyway Kone Ein Da Rar Zar Ku Toet Taw (G 14°40'N 14°40'N Kyon Ka Ni Pyin Gyi Tha Put Chaung Thea Chaung Zin Bar (G Ohn Pin Kwin Shin Pyan Kaleinaung (G !( Ka Lein Aung )G Kaung Hmu Hle Kone Kan Bauk )G Taung Yin Inn Kyauk Shat Wa Myauk Pa Ya Da Min Seik Pike Sa Khan Kyauk Shat Hpaung Taw Kyauk Thin Baw (G Taung Pa Ya Maw Gyi Yae Pone Mee Taing Tet Khway Ma Hpaw Kyauk Hta Yan Hein Ze Zar Di Hpar Chaung (G (G Kayin Shin Ta Bi Hpyu Nat Khaung Pyan Myanmar Shin Ta Bi Taik Ta Kaw Hnan Kye (G San Chi Du Taung Ya Nge Ya Nge Chaung Htwet Wa Wa Zwan Taw (G Wun Hpoet Wun Hpoet (West) Aye Ka Ni U Tha Ran (East) (G Ma Yin Gyi Kha Maung Chaung Seik Hpyone Ba War Wat Chaung 14°20'N Myay Khan Baw 14°20'N Pa Ra Dat Kin Ywar (G Ta Laing Yar (G Le Shaung Dauk Lauk Taung Hpi Lar Pu Gaw Zun Ka Lone Htar (G (G Pale Gu THAILAND Na Bu Ya Laing Min Dat Yebyu Hnan Pa Yoke Nyaungdon Lel Ka Myaing Swea GF Sin Thay Har Myin Gyi Thit To Htaunt Tha Byay Zun Tha Byu Chaung Mu Du (East) (G (! (G Kyauk Hwet Kone Kya Khat Ta -
Contributions to the Flora of Myanmar Ii: New Records of Eight Woody Species from Tanintharyi Region, Southern Myanmar
NAT. HIST. BULL. SIAM SOC. 63(1): 47–56, 2018 CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE FLORA OF MYANMAR II: NEW RECORDS OF EIGHT WOODY SPECIES FROM TANINTHARYI REGION, SOUTHERN MYANMAR Shuichiro Tagane1,2*, Nobuyuki Tanaka3, Mu Mu Aung4, Akiyo Naiki5 and Tetsukazu Yahara1 ABSTRACT The fieldwork carried out in Tanintharyi Region in 2016 resulted in the discovery of eight unrecorded angiosperms among the flora of Myanmar. They are Mitrephora winitii Craib (Annonaceae), Argyreia roseopurpurea (Kerr) Ooststr. (Convolvulaceae), Diospyros bejaudii Lecomte (Ebenaeae), Cladogynos orientalis Zipp. ex Span. (Euphorbiaceae), Callicarpa furfuracea Ridl. (Lamiaceae), Memecylon paniculatum Jack (Melastomataceae), Ardisia congesta Ridl. (Primulaceae) and Coelospermum truncatum (Wall.) Baill. ex K. Schum. (Rubiaceae). In each of the species, voucher specimens, the general distribution and photographs are presented. Keywords: angiosperm, flora, Myanmar, new record, Tanintharyi, woody plant INTRODUCTION The Tanintharyi Region (formerly Tenasserim), located at the northwestern part of the Thai–Malay Peninsula, is a part of the Indo–Burma biodiversity hotspot, with the Indochinese– Sundaic flora and fauna transition (MYERS ET AL., 2000; TORDOFF ET AL., 2012). The area is still predominantly forested, ca. 80% of a total land area of 43,000 km2, but recently large areas have been selectively logged and converted to agricultural land (CONNETTE ET AL., 2016). The vegetation is diverse along with elevational gradients, heterogeneous landscapes and geologi- cal conditions including granite, sandstone, shale and spectacular karst limestone (DE TERRA, 1944; BENDER, 1983), which drove the diversification of plants to high endemism. In spite of the high value of biodiversity of the area, the area is poorly known botani- cally. It had not been surveyed for over 40 years until 1996, mainly because of the tumultuous history of the civil war and conflict at the end of World War II. -
Tourist Attractions in Tanintharyi
Huai Ma lwe Thungyai - Huai Kha daung Khaeng Wildlife Kha U t h a i 634m Thungyai Sanctuaries Khaeng Naresuan Phu Toei T h a n i C h a i Khuen Si Nakarin N a t 15°0'0"N Khao ^_ selected tourism attraction Tourist attractions inurÇmvSnfhc&D;onfrsm; Tanintharyi pdwf0ifpm;onfhae&mr Laem dive site Mon State current and selectedKhlong potential attractions for tourisma&ikyfEdkifonfhae&m (DoHT and other sources) Lamngu S u p h a n Tanintharyi Region Admin. boundaryS u p h a n Settlements Tourist attractions/sites tkyfcsKyfrIe,fedrdwfrsm;B u r i vlaexdkif&ma'orsm; ^¬ island tourist attraction international ^¬ region capital tjynfjynfqdkif&mEdkifiHe,fedrdwf wdkif;a'oBuD;^NrdKU ^¬ district capital other tourist attraction State/Region ^¬ DoHT Zin ba c½dkif^NrdKU Taung data from wdkif;ESihfjynfe,fe,fedrdwf 464m Thong ^_ planned CBT township capital District / Changwat Pha Phum Chalearm NrdKUe,f^NrdKU Dawei !. other (and potential) tourist attraction Rattanakosin c½dkife,fedrdwf sub-township capital Kaleinaung Colonial old town, broom, mats & cashew factory, “9 Pagodas”, Township NrdKUe,fcGJ^NrdKU Tanintharyi Cultural Museum, MyoMarket, Malingapi, Ma Saw Po dive sites NrdKUe,fe,fedrdwf & Saw Si Gong Chinese Temple, Ancient cities (Wedi, Thargara, ..), other town Sandaw NrdKU Mosques, Hindu Temples, ... Shin ?! Kanchanaburi mangrove / 'Da&awm Paleekari Hotel, Garden Hotel, Hotel Zeyar Thet San Pagoda Tanintharyi Tourist checkpoint (planned) !( village tract main village Hotel Shwe Maung Than, Maung Lay Hotel, Golden Guest Hotel, Nature Reserve mudflat -
English 2005
Thailand Burma Border Consortium October 2005 Internal Displacement and Protection in Eastern Burma With Field Research and Situation Updates by: Committee for Internally Displaced Karen People Karen Office of Relief and Development Karenni Social Welfare and Development Centre Mon Relief and Development Committee Shan Relief and Development Committee Thailand Burma Border Consortium 12/5 Convent Road, Bangkok, 10500, Thailand [email protected] Artwork by Friends Without Borders www.tbbc.org (under construction) Printed by Wanida Press Front cover photos: New Arrivals in Mon Ceasefire Area, Ye township, January 2005. Peace Rally against Civil War, Kawkareik township, October 2004, CIDKP. CONTENTS Page List of Maps and Charts .................................................................................. i Acronyms ........................................................................................................ ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................. 1 1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................ 5 1.1 Protracted Conflict in Burma ............................................................... 6 1.2 Internally Displaced Persons ............................................................... 7 1.3Humanitarian Protection ...................................................................... 9 1.4 Survey Rationale ................................................................................. 10 1.5 Survey -
Myanmar’S Obligations Under International Law
TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................... 1 I. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 1 Recent Developments ................................................................................................ 2 Background ................................................................................................................ 3 Burmese migrant workers in Thailand ....................................................................... 4 Economic developments ............................................................................................ 5 Myanmar’s obligations under international law ........................................................ 7 Economic and social inequality in Myanmar ............................................................. 7 II. FORCED LABOUR .................................................................................................. 9 Introduction and background ..................................................................................... 9 Forced portering ....................................................................................................... 11 Forced labour involving women and children ......................................................... 12 Forced labour on infrastructure projects .................................................................. 13 The impact of forced labour on the civilian population -
Dry Zone and South East Region - Myanmar
Myanmar Information Management Unit Dry Zone and South East Region - Myanmar !( !( !( !( Manhlyoe Muse (Manhero) !( !( Cikha Wuntho !( !( Namhkan Konkyan !( !( Khampat Kawlin !( !( Tigyaing !( Laukkaing !( Mawlaik Tonzang !( !( Tarmoenye !( BHUTAN Takaung !( Mabein Chinshwehaw Namtit Kutkai !( !( !( Kachin !( Hopang INDIA Kunlong!( State Tedim !( Rihkhawdar !( !( Kyunhla Hseni !( !( CHINA Manton Pan Lon !( !( Sagaing Kale Kalewa Kanbalu Region !( !( !( Mongmit !( Namtu Ü Taze !( Kanbalu Pangwaun INDIA !( Namhsan Mongmao Chin Shan Taze Lashio !( !( State State Falam !( Mogoke !( Mandalay !( Mingin Thabeikkyin !( Region !( !( Ye-U Rakhine Magway Monglon State Ye-U Khin-U !( Mongngawt Region !( !( Khin-U !( CHINA LAOS Thantlang Tabayin Man Kan Kayah !( Hakha !( !( State Tabayin Kyauk Hsipaw Namphan Bago .! Myaung !( Shwebo !( !( Region SAGAING Shwebo Singu !( !( Kyaukme REGION !( Tangyan !( THAILAND Ayeyarwady Yangon Kayin Kani Mongyai State !( Budalin !( Region Region !( Budalin Wetlet Ayadaw !( Nawnghkio !( Wein Ayadaw !( !( Wetlet Mon State Madaya Gangaw !( Pangsang !( !( Monywa Yinmabin Tanintharyi !( Monywa Rezua !( Yinmabin Mandalay Region !( Sagaing City Pyinoolwin Mongpauk Salingyi Myinmu !( !( Pale !( Chaung-U .! Matman Pale !( Myinmu Kyethi !( !( Monghsu Chaung-U !( Ngazun Sagaing !( Salingyi !( !( BANGLADESH Myaung ! Myitnge Mongyang . !( !( !( !( Tada-U Ngazun CHIN Monghsu Mongkhet Myaung Sintgaing !( STATE Tilin Tada-U !( Mongkaing Kyethi Mongsan Mongla !( (Hmonesan) Mongnawng !( Myaing Yesagyo Intaw !( !( Matupi Kyaukse Kyaukse -
Administrative Map
Myanmar Information Management Unit Myanmar Administrative Map 94°E 96°E 98°E 100°E India China Bhutan Bangladesh Along India Vietnam KACHIN Myanmar Dong Laos South China Sea Bay of Bengal / Passighat China Thailand Daporija Masheng SAGAING 28°N Andaman Sea Philippines Tezu 28°N Cambodia Sea of the Philippine Gulf of Thailand Bangladesh Pannandin !( Gongshan CHIN NAWNGMUN Sulu Sea Namsai Township SHAN MANDALAY Brunei Malaysia Nawngmun MAGWAY Laos Tinsukia !( Dibrugarh NAY PYI TAW India Ocean RAKHINE Singapore Digboi Lamadi KAYAH o Taipi Duidam (! !( Machanbaw BAGO Margherita Puta-O !( Bomdi La !( PaPannssaauunngg North Lakhimpur KHAUNGLANHPU Weixi Bay of Bengal Township Itanagar PUTA-O MACHANBAW Indonesia Township Township Thailand YAN GON KAY IN r Khaunglanhpu e !( AYE YARWADY MON v Khonsa i Nanyun R Timor Sea (! Gulf of Sibsagar a Martaban k Fugong H i l NANYUN a Township Don Hee M !( Jorhat Mon Andaman Sea !(Shin Bway Yang r Tezpur e TANAI v i TANINTHARYI NNaaggaa Township R Sumprabum !( a Golaghat k SSeellff--AAddmmiinniisstteerreedd ZZoonnee SUMPRABUM Township i H Gulf of a m Thailand Myanmar administrative Structure N Bejiang Mangaldai TSAWLAW LAHE !( Tanai Township Union Territory (1) Nawgong(nagaon) Township (! Lahe State (7) Mokokchung Tuensang Lanping Region (7) KACHIN INDIA !(Tsawlaw Zunheboto Hkamti INJANGYANG Hojai Htan Par Kway (! Township !( 26°N o(! 26°N Dimapur !( Chipwi CHIPWI Liuku r Township e Injangyang iv !( R HKAMTI in w Township d HPAKANT MYITKYINA Lumding n i Township Township Kohima Mehuri Ch Pang War !(Hpakant -
CLP Internship Final Report (11.2.2021)
Title: Conservation and Research on Mangroves in the Coastal Region of Myanmar Myanmar, Fauna & Flora International-FFI, 15/02/2020 Sponsoring institutions: Fondation Segré Conservation Fund at FFI - Conservation Leadership Programme Overall aims: To train young conservation leader and researcher on the natural conservation for the future Name of Intern: Tin Zar Ni Win Names of supervisor: Dr. Nay Myo Shwe, Tanintharyi Programme Manager, FFI Myanmar- Supervisor Names of co-supervisor: U Soe Htun, Coastal and Mangroves Programme Manager, FFI, Myanmar- Co-supervisor Permanent contact address of intern: No. 14, Aungmingalar Street, Zayarthiri-2 Quarter, Myeik, Myanmar, +95 9253737561 [email protected] 1 Executive Summary This internship program included two main works such as socioeconomics and biodiversity surveys in Ye Gan Daung, Ye ae and Kyat Chaung villages, western part of Kan Maw I., Myeik Archipelago. According to socioeconomics data, the main source of incomes of all villages is from commercial fishing as for their livelihoods in inshore areas in front of mangrove forests near the villages and the current status of mangrove forests in the three villages were in bad conditions. In addition, biological data and some environmental parameters were recorded in 41 survey sites located along the coastal areas of Myeik and Kawthoung Districts, in collaboration with the FFI marine team, staffs of Myeik University and Marine Science Association Myanmar (MSAM). A total of 36 of true mangroves were recorded in survey sites. Webinars, meetings, workshops, trainings on conservation of mangroves and marine environments and activities of community tree planting activity in Myeik had been joined during the internship periods. -
Detailed Gender Analysis Report
Resilient Community Development Project (RRP MYA 51242-002) Detailed Gender Analysis Report Project number: 51242-002 October 2019 MYA: Resilient Community Development Project EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This report presents the detailed gender analysis undertaken during the preparation of the Resilient Community Development Project (RCDP) in Myanmar. The project impact (incomes of rural households improved and resilience of communities to climate and disaster risks strengthened) will contribute to the Government’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 1, 2 and 13 (SDG 1, SDG 2 and SDG 13). The regions/states of Ayeyarwady, Chin, Sagaing (including the Naga Self-Administrative Zone (NSAZ)) and Tanintharyi have been identified as climate and disaster vulnerable project target areas. The proposed RCDP is categorized as effective gender mainstreaming (EGM) and will involve activities that contribute to gender equity and women’s empowerment. The Transitional Technical Assistance (TRTA) gender and social development consultants together with ADB Senior Social Development Specialist and Department of Rural Development (DRD) personnel undertook participatory assessments in selected areas of the four target regions during April – June 2018. The gender issues of the target populations were analyzed to better understand the context and conditions in selected areas. Overview of gender issues in project geographical areas. Across the different regions and ethnicities which make up the proposed target communities of RCDP there are similarities regarding the expectations placed on men and women concerning their responsibilities and roles. The identity markers for women are principally their roles as daughter, wife and mother. The roles of men are determined by their obligations as family breadwinners, heads of household and community leaders. -
Processed Seafood and Mariculture Value Chain Analysis and Upgrading Strategy
Processed seafood and mariculture value chain analysis and upgrading strategy Myeik, Palaw and Kyunsu townships, Tanintharyi Region November 2016 International Labour Organisation, Myanmar 0 Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................................................... 3 Processed seafood value chains ............................................................................................................................... 3 Mariculture ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................................... 6 Approach and methodology ............................................................................................................................................. 6 Value-chain analysis .......................................................................................................................................................... 9 Shrimp paste (Ngapi)..................................................................................................................................................... 9 Product description .................................................................................................................................................. -
Towards Universal Education in Myanmar's Ethnic Areas
Strength in Diversity: Towards Universal Education in Myanmar’s Ethnic Areas Kim Jolliffe and Emily Speers Mears October 2016 1 Acknowledgements The authors would like to thank all of the ethnic basic education providers that have worked for many years to serve their communities. In particular, the Karen Education Department, Karen Teacher Working Group, Mon National Education Committee and Department, and the Rural Development Foundation of Shan State and associates, all gave their time, resources, advice and consideration to make this report possible. Additionally, World Education, Myanmar Education Consortium, UNICEF, Child’s Dream, Save the Children, and all at the Education Thematic Working Group have been instrumental in the development of this work, providing information on their programs, making introductions, discussing their own strengths and challenges, providing feedback on initial findings, and helping to paint a deeper picture of what international support to ethnic basic education looks like. In particular, big thank yous to Dr. Win Aung, Aye Aye Tun, Dr. Thein Lwin (formerly worked for the Ministry of Education), Craig Nightingale, Amanda Seel, Catherine Daly, and Andrea Costa for reviewing early drafts of the paper and providing invaluable feedback, which has helped the report grow and develop considerably. About the Authors Having worked in Southeast Asia for over eight years, Kim Jolliffe is an independent researcher, writer, analyst and trainer, specializing in security, aid policy, and ethnic politics in Myanmar/Burma. He is the lead researcher on the Social Services in Contested Areas (SSCA) research project. Emily Speers Mears is a researcher and policy adviser specializing in education and conflict in fragile states.