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Rural Work in Nueva Vizcaya: Forms of Labor Coercion on the Periphery Author(S): Susan M
Rural Work in Nueva Vizcaya: Forms of Labor Coercion on the Periphery Author(s): Susan M. Deeds Source: The Hispanic American Historical Review, Vol. 69, No. 3 (Aug., 1989), pp. 425-449 Published by: Duke University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2516301 Accessed: 05-08-2015 15:35 UTC Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/ info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Duke University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Hispanic American Historical Review. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 150.135.239.97 on Wed, 05 Aug 2015 15:35:23 UTC All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions Hispanic AmericanHistorical Review 69:3 CopyrightC) 1989by Duke UniversityPress ccc ooi8-2i68/89/$i.5o RuralWork in Nueva Vizcaya:Forms of Labor Coercionon the Periphery SUSAN M. DEEDS* AT noonon a swelteringday in June 1674, a smallgroup of ConchoIndians, six men and fivewomen, watched from the shade of a greatalamo tree as ridersapproached. They could see that Captain Pedro de Zubia Pacheco, accompaniedby two servants,was clearlyagitated as he rode up. Wavinghis sword,he orderedthe Indiansto accompanyhim. At thisjuncture, Nicolks de Be- jarano, the tenantof the wheatfarm in theValle de San Bartolom6where these events took place,' emergedfrom his house and, enraged at his loss ofworkers, called forhis sword.Several neighbors who had hastened to the scene restrainedhim fromattacking the older Zubia. -
Cagayan Riverine Zone Development Framework Plan 2005—2030
Cagayan Riverine Zone Development Framework Plan 2005—2030 Regional Development Council 02 Tuguegarao City Message The adoption of the Cagayan Riverine Zone Development Framework Plan (CRZDFP) 2005-2030, is a step closer to our desire to harmonize and sustainably maximize the multiple uses of the Cagayan River as identified in the Regional Physical Framework Plan (RPFP) 2005-2030. A greater challenge is the implementation of the document which requires a deeper commitment in the preservation of the integrity of our environment while allowing the development of the River and its environs. The formulation of the document involved the wide participation of concerned agencies and with extensive consultation the local government units and the civil society, prior to its adoption and approval by the Regional Development Council. The inputs and proposals from the consultations have enriched this document as our convergence framework for the sustainable development of the Cagayan Riverine Zone. The document will provide the policy framework to synchronize efforts in addressing issues and problems to accelerate the sustainable development in the Riverine Zone and realize its full development potential. The Plan should also provide the overall direction for programs and projects in the Development Plans of the Provinces, Cities and Municipalities in the region. Let us therefore, purposively use this Plan to guide the utilization and management of water and land resources along the Cagayan River. I appreciate the importance of crafting a good plan and give higher degree of credence to ensuring its successful implementation. This is the greatest challenge for the Local Government Units and to other stakeholders of the Cagayan River’s development. -
Basques in the Americas from 1492 To1892: a Chronology
Basques in the Americas From 1492 to1892: A Chronology “Spanish Conquistador” by Frederic Remington Stephen T. Bass Most Recent Addendum: May 2010 FOREWORD The Basques have been a successful minority for centuries, keeping their unique culture, physiology and language alive and distinct longer than any other Western European population. In addition, outside of the Basque homeland, their efforts in the development of the New World were instrumental in helping make the U.S., Mexico, Central and South America what they are today. Most history books, however, have generally referred to these early Basque adventurers either as Spanish or French. Rarely was the term “Basque” used to identify these pioneers. Recently, interested scholars have been much more definitive in their descriptions of the origins of these Argonauts. They have identified Basque fishermen, sailors, explorers, soldiers of fortune, settlers, clergymen, frontiersmen and politicians who were involved in the discovery and development of the Americas from before Columbus’ first voyage through colonization and beyond. This also includes generations of men and women of Basque descent born in these new lands. As examples, we now know that the first map to ever show the Americas was drawn by a Basque and that the first Thanksgiving meal shared in what was to become the United States was actually done so by Basques 25 years before the Pilgrims. We also now recognize that many familiar cities and features in the New World were named by early Basques. These facts and others are shared on the following pages in a chronological review of some, but by no means all, of the involvement and accomplishments of Basques in the exploration, development and settlement of the Americas. -
Cepf Final Project Completion Report
CEPF FINAL PROJECT COMPLETION REPORT I. BASIC DATA Organization Legal Name: Cagayan Valley Partners in People Development Project Title (as stated in the grant agreement): Design and Management of the Northeastern Cagayan Conservation Corridor Implementation Partners for this Project: Project Dates (as stated in the grant agreement): December 1, 2004 – June 30, 2007 Date of Report (month/year): August 2007 II. OPENING REMARKS Provide any opening remarks that may assist in the review of this report. Civil society -non-government organizations and people’s organizations, together with the academe and the church- have long been in the forefront of environmental protection in the Cagayan Valley region since the 1990s. They were and still are very active in the multi-sectoral forest protection committee and community-based forest resource management (CBFM) activities. A shift towards a conservation orientation came as a natural consequence of the Rio Summit and in view of the observation that biodiversity conservation was a neglected component of CBFM. Aside from this, there began to be implemented in region 02 biodiversity conservation projects under the CPPAP- GEF, Dutch assisted conservation and development project all in Isabela and the German assisted CBFM and Conservation project in the province of Quirino. Alongside with this was the push for the corridor approach. The CEPF assisted project is a conservation initiative that has come just at the right time when there was an upswing of interest in Cagayan in biodiversity conservation and environment protection. It came as a conservation felt need for the province of Cagayan in view of the successful pro-active actions in the neighboring province of Isabela which led to the establishment of the Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park. -
Francisco De Ibarra, Conquistador De Nueva Vizcaya Y Fundador De La Ciudad De Durango, En Mexico
FRANCISCO DE IBARRA, CONQUISTADOR DE NUEVA VIZCAYA Y FUNDADOR DE LA CIUDAD DE DURANGO, EN MEXICO Bilbo, 1988-IX-8 por Juan San Martin Francisco de Ibarra, como enviado del virrey Velasco, dirigi6 a mediados del siglo XVI la conquista del territorio de los tepehuanes, que perteneci6 a los antiguos indios de lengua nahua y raza andida, al noroeste de Mexico, al que Ie dioel nombre de Nueva Vizcaya. Territo rio que se erigiria en estado de Durango en las Constituciones de 1814 y 1824. De modo que al territorio se Ie traslad6 el nombre de la capital, pues la maxima culminaci6n de aquella conquista constituy6 la funda cion de la ciudad de Durango en 1563. No se sabe a ciencia cierta que fue 10 que Ie indujo al eibarres Francisco de Ibarra para bautizar con esos nombres la conquista y la fundaci6n. Era la epoca en que a efectos externos "Vizcaya" y "vizcai no" eran sin6nimos de "Vasconia" y "vasco" y esa equivalencia hace suponer, 16gicamente, el bautismo de Nueva Vizcaya, en cuanto a Duran go es posible que tuviera vinculos familiares. Pero no sirve especular en el tema si no disponemos de la docu mentaci6n precisa y centremonos en los Ibarra de Bibar haciendo cons tar que las primeras noticias del linaje se remontan al alto medievo. Existen datos documentales de que en el arrabal de la villa se reunia el vecindario eibarres cerca de la casa de Ibarra de suso 0 Ibarra-goikoa para resolver los asuntos municipales. En la misma epoca hubo en ella alcaldes de apellido Ibarra (l). -
Tropical Storm
PHILIPPINES - Tropical Storm "Ondoy", Typhoon "Pepeng and Santi" - Affected Regions (as of 11 November 2009, SitRep 47 and 08 November 2009, NDCC SitRep 16) 120°E 121°E 122°E 123°E 124°E 125°E 126°E Typhoon "Santi" (landfall: October 31, 2009) Legend affected over 657,751 people across 1,148 barangays Regional Boundary in 22 cities and 126 municipalities of 13 provinces in ´ Provincial Boundary Regions III, IVA, IVB, V and NCR. Around 47, 909 RIZAL people were pre-emptively evacuated across 152 QUEZON "Ondoy, Pepeng & Santi" ILOCOS NORTE evacuation centres. "Ondoy & Pepeng" "Ondoy & Santi" APAYAO Typhoon "Pepeng" (landfall: October 3, 2009) affected over 4,478,284 people across 5,486 18°N "Pepeng & Santi" 18°N CAGAYAN barangays in 36 cities and 364 municipalities of 27 Tropical Storm "Ondoy" provinces in Regions I to VI, CAR and NCR. Around Typhoon "Pepeng" Region II 14,892 people are still inside 54 evacuation centres. Typhoon "Santi" ABRA Tropical Storm "Ondoy" (landfall: September 26, 2009) affected over 4,929,382 people across KALINGA Region I 1,987 barangays in 16 cities and 172 municipalities of 26 provinces in Regions I to VI, IX, X11, ARMM, CAR Map Doc Name: ILOCOS SUR and NCR. Around 72,305 people are still inside 252 MOUNTAIN PROVINCE evacuation centers. MAO93_PHL-Combined-Ondoy&Pepeng&Santi -AftAreas-11NOv2009-A4-V01 17°N 17°N Source: National Disaster Coordinating Council (NDCC), Philippines CAVITE Laguna de Bay Glide No.: TC-2009-000205-PHL CAR TC-2009-000214-PHL TC-2009-000230-PHL ISABELA Creation Date: 11 November 2009 LA UNION Projection/Datum: UTM/Luzon Datum BENGUET Web Resources: http://www.un.org.ph/response/ NUEVA VIZCAYA QUIRINO LAGUNA Best printed at A4 paper size PHILIPPINE SEA PANGASINAN A 16°N Data sources: 16°N BATANGAS AURORA NSCB - (www.nscb.gov.ph). -
The Case of the Nueva Vizcaya Agricultural Terminal, Philippines
Journal of Economics, Management & Agricultural Development Vol. 4, No. 2 57 Organizational Transformation of a Public-Private Partnership: The Case of the Nueva Vizcaya Agricultural Terminal, Philippines 1 2 3 Nimfa Beatris D. Montes , Agnes C. Rola , Isabelita M. Pabuayon , Dinah Pura T. Depositario4, and Vella A. Atienza5 Abstract The Nueva Vizcaya Agricultural Terminal (NVAT), Philippines is a mixed capital public-private joint venture established in Nueva Vizcaya in 2004 to address problems such as lack of markets and keen market competition. This study aims to describe NVAT’s organizational transformation, determine key factors that drove its transformation, and assess its current performance. The research made use of key informant interviews (KIIs), focused group discussions (FGDs), direct observations, and secondary data from records and manuals. Results show that transformation was achieved through crucial changes in governance, structure, core processes, culture, and strategies. The key drivers of transformation were the growing demand for fresh fruits and vegetables, dedicated leadership, and collective goal for good governance, among others. Through a farmers’ empowerment strategy and improved trading activities, operations were improved significantly. There were concrete gains in terms of relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, profitability, diversity, and sustainability. An entrepreneurial culture which promotes creativity and innovation should, however, be fostered in the organization. It was also recommended that NVAT should -
Ethnomycological Survey of the Kalanguya Indigenous Community in Caranglan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 6 (2): 61–66(2016) ISSN 2229-2225 www.creamjournal.org Article CREAM Copyright © 2016 Online Edition Doi 10.5943/cream/6/2/1 Ethnomycological survey of the Kalanguya indigenous community in Caranglan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines De Leon AM1,2, Kalaw SP1,2, Dulay RM1,2, Undan JR1,2, Alfonzo DO2, Undan JQ2 and Reyes RG1,2 1 Department of Biological Sciences, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, 3119, Philippines 2 Tuklas Lunas Center, College of Arts and Sciences, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, 3119, Philippines De Leon AM, Kalaw SP, Dulay RM, Undan JR, Alfonzo DO, Undan JQ, Reyes RG 2016 – Ethnomycological survey of the Kalanguya indigenous community in Caranglan, Nueva Ecija, Philippines. Current Research in Environmental & Applied Mycology 6(1), 61–66, Doi 10.5943/cream/6/2/1 Abstract We documented the indigenous beliefs and utilization of macrofungi by the Kalanguya tribe. To perform the ethnomycological survey of macrofungi utilized by the Kalanguya indigenous community in Sitio Binbin, Brgy. General Luna, Carranglan, Nueva Ecija, the community members and their chieftain were asked to answer survey questionnaires pertaining to their beliefs and knowledge on mushroom utilization, collection and cultivation. Then, collection of the utilized macrofungi were performed during the rainy season. Results showed that most of indigenous people knew about mushrooms, which they locally called as bagel and buo, and utilized for food. There were 36 species claimed by the community as edible, however, only 10 species were obtained during the collection. -
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2. Damaged Infrastructure and Agriculture (Tab D) Total Estimated Cost of Damages PhP 411,239,802 Infrastructure PhP 29,213,821.00 Roads & Bridges 24,800,000.00 Transmission Lines 4,413,821.00 Agriculture 382,025,981.00 Crops 61,403,111.00 HVCC 5,060,950.00 Fisheries 313,871,920.00 Facilities 1,690,000.00 No report of damage on school buildings and health facilities as of this time. D. Emergency Incidents Monitored 1. Region II a) On or about 10:00 AM, 08 May 2009, one (1) ferry boat owned by Brgy Captain Nicanor Taguba of Gagabutan, Rizal, bound to Cambabangan, Rizal, Cagayan, to attend patronal fiesta with twelve (12) passengers on board, capsized while crossing the Matalad River. Nine (9) passengers survived while three (3) are still missing identified as Carmen Acasio Anguluan (48 yrs /old), Vladimir Acasio Anguluan (7 yrs /old) and Mac Dave Talay Calibuso (5 yrs/old), all from Gagabutan East Rizal, Cagayan. The 501st Infantry Division (ID) headed by Col. Remegio de Vera, PNP personnel and some volunteers from Rizal, Cagayan conducted search and rescue operations. b) In Nueva Vizcaya, 31 barangays were flooded: Solano (16), Bagabag (5), Bayombong (4), Bambang (4), in Dupax del Norte (1) and in Dupax del Sur (1). c) Barangays San Pedro and Manglad in Maddela, Quirino were isolated due to flooding. e) The low-lying areas of Brgys Mabini and Batal in Santiago City, 2 barangays in Dupax del Norte and 4 barangays in Bambang were rendered underwater with 20 families evacuated at Bgy Mabasa Elementary School. -
The Avocado in the Philippines
California Avocado Association 1936 Yearbook 21: 103-108 The Avocado in the Philippines Gumbay Piang The avocado was introduced in the Philippines by the Spaniards, but the only tree which lived to be seen after the termination of the Spanish regime was a large tree growing on a plaza in the Walled City, Manila. This tree was destroyed in 1905 by a typhoon. Nobody knows when the avocado was first introduced in the Islands. Different authorities give different dates. Dr. Elmer D. Merrill, former director of the Philippine Bureau of Science, stated that the avocado was introduced by the Spaniards before 1700; the late Peter J. Wester, world-renowned hosticulturist of the then Bureau of Agriculture (now the Bureau of Plant Industry), said that the introduction was at least twenty-five years before the American occupation of the Archipelago; while G. E. Nesom, then director of the Bureau of Agriculture, mentioned that a Spanish priest from Acapulco, Mexico, brought the avocado in 1890. The first successful introductions were made in 1903 by W. S. Lyon, then horticulturist of the Bureau of Agriculture. Hawaii, Costa Rica, and the United States were the sources of these early introductions. Later on thousands of seeds were imported by the Bureau of Agriculture from Hawaii. Budwoods were also imported as early as 1912, mainly from Florida. BUDWOOD FROM POPENOE In 1912 Dr. Wilson Popenoe, to whom the world is greatly indebted for his very fruitful long1 years of avocado explorations, sent budwoods of the Dickinson and Cummins avocados. Budwoods of other named and unnamed varieties were sent from Florida in 1913 by Dr. -
Region Name of Laboratory Ii 4J Clinical & Diagnostic
REGION NAME OF LABORATORY II 4J CLINICAL & DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY II A.G.PADRE MD. FAMILY HEALTHCARE CLINIC AND DIAGNOSTIC CENTER II A.M. YUMENA GENERAL HOSPITAL INC. II ADCARE DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY II ADVENTIST HOSPITAL - SANTIAGO CITY, INC. II AGUAS MATERNITY AND GENERAL HOSPITAL II ALCALA MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL II ALFONSO PONCE ENRILE MEMORIAL DISTRICT HOSPITAL II AMAZING GRACE MEDICAL & DIAGNOSTIC SERVICES II APARRI PROVINCIAL HOSPITAL II APAYAO CAGAYAN MEDICAL CENTER, INC. II ASANIAS POLYCLINIC II BALLESTEROS DISTRICT HOSPITAL II BATANES GENERAL HOSPITAL II BEST DIAGNOSTIC CORPORATION II CABATUAN FAMILY HOSPITAL, INC. II CAGAYAN HEALTH DIAGNOSTIC CENTER INC. II CAGAYAN VALLEY MEDICAL CENTER II CALAYAN INFIRMARY II CALLANG GENERAL HOSPITAL AND MEDICAL CENTER, INC. II CAMP MELCHOR F. DELA CRUZ STATION HOSPITAL II CARAG MEDICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC CLINIC II CARITAS HEALTH SHIELD, INC. - TUGUEGARAO II CARITAS HEALTH SHIELD, INC.-SANTIAGO BRANCH II CAUAYAN DISTRICT HOSPITAL II CAUAYAN FAMILY HOSPITAL SATELLITE CLINIC AND LABORATORY II CAUAYAN MEDICAL SPECIALISTS HOSPITAL II CHARLES W. SELBY MEMORIAL HOSPITAL, INC. II CITY DIAGNOSTIC AND LABORATORY II CITY HEALTH OFFICE LABORATORY II CLI DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY II CLINICA BUCAG MULTISPECIALTY CLINIC II CORADO MEDICAL CLINIC AND HOSPITAL II DE VERA MEDICAL CENTER, INC. II DEMANO'S MEDICAL AND PEDIATRIC CLINIC II DIADI EMERGENCY HOSPITAL REGION NAME OF LABORATORY II DIAGNOSTIKA CLINICAL LABORATORY II DIFFUN DISTRICT HOSPITAL II DIFFUN MUNICIPAL HEALTH OFFICE CLINICAL LABORATORY II DIVINE CARE DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY II DIVINE MERCY WELLNESS CENTER, INC. II DLB DIAGNOSTIC LABORATORY II DR. DOMINGO S. DE LEON GENERAL HOSPITAL II DR. ESTER R. GARCIA MEDICAL CENTER, INC. II DR. RONALD P. GUZMAN MEDICAL CENTER, INC. -
PDUCP Sain Alto
PROGRAMA DE DESARROLLO URBANO DEL CENTRO DE POBLACION DE SAIN ALTO 1 Amalia D. García Medina, Gobernadora del Estado de Zacatecas, en cumplimiento de lo dispuesto por el Artículo 16, Fracción IV de la Ley General de Asentamientos Humanos y habida cuenta, Que el Artículo 27, Párrafo Tercero de la Constitución Política de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos, señala que “La Nación tendrá en todo tiempo el derecho de imponer a la propiedad privada las modalidades que dicte el interés público, así como el de regular, en beneficio social, el aprovechamiento de los elementos naturales susceptibles de apropiación, con objeto de hacer una distribución equitativa de la riqueza pública, cuidar de su conservación, lograr el desarrollo equilibrado del país y el mejoramiento de las condiciones de vida de la población rural y urbana. En consecuencia, se dictarán las medidas necesarias para ordenar los asentamientos humanos y establecer adecuadas provisiones, usos, reservas y destinos de tierras, aguas y bosques, a efecto de ejecutar obras públicas y de planear y regular la fundación, conservación, mejoramiento y crecimiento de los centros de población; para preservar y restaurar el equilibrio ecológico”. Que los Artículos 115, Fracción V, de la misma Constitución, 9, Fracción I, de la Ley General de Asentamientos Humanos y 22, Fracción I, del Código Urbano del Estado de Zacatecas, indican que corresponde a los municipios en el ámbito de sus respectivas jurisdicciones formular, aprobar y administrar los planes o programas de desarrollo urbano de centros de