DOCSLIB.ORG

Nomination Form

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Nomination Form 111 A T t- Form 10-30'1 UNITED ST47 FS n PARTmFNT Or THE IHTFRIOR IJuly 1969) NATIOEAL PARK SERVICE '-- Virginia - - I COUNT Y. HATlOHlll REGISTER OF HISTQRLC PLACES I We stmorelnnd INVEHTORY - NOMlNATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY - ENT9Y NUMBER OR T E (Type all entries - completc applicable sections) . % -A C OUUOrJ . I 1 1 3 miles north of Lerty on Vi?ginia Route 214 CITY OR TOWN: I Stratford STATE r-00~ COUNTV CODE Virginia 22558 .--- .- 51 Westmoreland ) 15~3 ~_~:-~TASS~FIC~T~NI ,, .- CATEGORY *CCEISIBLCl OWNERSHIP 1- (Check One) - TO THE PUBLIC brarrrer jCb BuiSdin* a Public Public Acquisition: '30 9ctup;ed Yes: n Rostr~cted n Sirs n Strucfvrs P*ivat* fl h Prec-sn Unoccupiad Urrrosfric~od C:] Obtscr rl ~0th Q Bslng Cons~dsred 0 P~sservor~anwork In progrars U - - - - PREShNf USE (Check Orle Qr&!olrOR APPIOW~U~S) -- - - a Agricultvrml n Government a Pork n Tronaportatien n Camman+= n Cornmnrc4ml 0 Indvstr~ai U, Prl*ots Rssldsnce Other (Spcclh) - 73 Educational n Military 0 Rslrgious Entortarnmant Mlr.ssvm Sclantific n W [S -. - Rohcrk I?, . keMe~noriaZ Association t.u I7Al:ET AND NUMBERr w Stsntford Xali wl CITY OR TOWN: I Strntford Virginia 22556 ' LEGAL DESCRTPTION ----. " "" " COUnTHOUSr, RCGlSTRY OF REI:DS. I Wcstnorclnnd County Caurthwse W;~=NL;NU M ;rx- 1 rlTV OA TOWNI n STATE CODE I I Nontror; E I Virginia 22558 -1 LL.. ...- -_______1- RfPRESEFITATION IN EXISTINO SURVEYS 4 I . I- .- _._. .. .. _-- . .-- -.- -- ]TI TLI 111 qut~vr~i I lmTlI Library- - of Congreaa 37RbET AND NUMAEE t m Excsllmnt O Good U Fair Datsriorotod Ruins L1 Unaxpolsd CONDITION (Check One) (Check One) unaltered Original Sits DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IIL~~W~GHYSICALAPPEARANCE a. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Stratford Hall, probably best-known as the birthplace of General Robert E. Lee, is of major importance both historically and architecturally. The list of noted men who were born or lived at Stratford Hall reads like a miniature "Who's Who"; four members of the Governor's council, 12 burgesses, four members of the Virginia Convention of 1776, two Sigpers of the Declaration of Independence, several Governors of Virginia, members of the Continental Congress, diplomats, and military leaders. Of those born at Stratford Hall besides the Confederate general, the list includes the Signers, Richard Henry and Francis Lightfoot Lee, and three other Revolutionary leaders, William, Arthur, and Thomas Ludwell Lee. Architecturally, the mansion is a notable example of early Georgian architecture, yet with many features which make it unique. Its H-plan gives it a kinship with the Capitol building at Williamsburg and Tuckahoe in Goochland County, Virginia. It is a huge bulk with raised basement, unaccompanied by the usual pilasters and other academic forms. One of its chief distinwishine characteristics is the presence of twin sets of four chimney stacks on the wings, connected by arches and enclosing balustraded roof-decks. The monumental great hall is outstanding of its period, with a "complete academic formality" seldom found in early Georgian architecture. Four original service dependencies flank the mansion. The acreage owned by the Foundation is only a portion of the original 16,000-acre estate, on which Col. Thomas Lee built the house in the period, 1725-30. The Stratford Hall estate, maintained as a historic house museum and operating eighteenth century plantation, is in excellent condition. The formal gardens have been restored, as well as walks, walls, shrubbery and minor dependencies. b. B0UM)ARIES: Beginning on Route 214, at a point about 2,000 feet west of the main entrance road lending into Stratford IIall; thence proceed east along Route 214 for approximately 2.5 miles to a point approximately 500 feet west of Bryant Town; thence in n northeasterly direction parallel to and about 1,000 feet enst of a dLrL roud, to the Potonlac River waterfront; thcncc west alone the Potomac liiver waterfront for approximtely 2.5 milen to the eastern boundnry of Westmoreland State Park; thence south along the eastcrn boundary of Westmoreland State Park for approximtely 6,400 feet; thence west along the southern boundary of Westmoreland State Park for approximately 1,800 feet; thence south for approximately 1,100 feet to point of beginning. - - . SIGNIFICANCE I PERIOD (Check One or More as Bppropriete~ Prs-Columbion! 16th Century B l8fh Century U 20th Century 15th Century 17th Century El 19th c..t.,, SPEClFIC DATE151 (11 Appllsehls andKnown) IREIS OF SICNIFICIIICE. (Check 0"- 0, More as Appropriate) . Aboriginal Educotian 0 Political 0 Urbmn Planning Prghistoric Enginsaring Roligion/Phi. other (Specify) Historic Industry , lasoph~ Agriculture Invention science Architecture Landscope 0 Sculpture Art Architecture • Soc,al/Humon. Commerce Litaroture itarian Cornmunicotions Militmry 0 Thcots, Conservation Music 0 Transpartotion STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE Ancestral home of the prominent Lee family of Virginia; birthplace of many noted men, including two Sigers of the Declaration of Independence and Robert E. Lee; and an unusual example of early Georgian architecture. 1 - - - .- -- - - ~ A ~ BIBLIOGRAPHICALO R REFTENCES - -. LATITUDE LONGITUDE LATITUDE LDNClTUDC Dssrass Minut.. Second. APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: In SThTE OR COUNT COUNTY, rn rn - Z Cn 4 ;D C Frank S. Melvin ORCANlZATlON Virginia State Office , Natio 1 STREET AND NUMBER: 20 -.. z STATE COOC In ------ -- 2qplcn- 51 CZRTIFICA I ION- NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION As the desi~natedStole Liuison Officer lor the Na- I hrrcby certify tllnl this property ia included In the tional Historic Preservation Act ol 100(, ((Ptrblir 1.w~ 89-665). 1 hereby r,ominnlr this 1,rupcrly for inclus~on N~tiollalHeyister. in the N,ationnl Rraiater anrl uerlicy tl~ialit hus i,ecn evnleated according In 1111. critvris nncl pracctlurea set forth by the Netionel Park Service. I'hcrccomnlendrd level of significance of this nomination iu: National a State Locsl n I)M~c ATTEST: I Title Keeper of The Natiunnl Redialor 1111 IU I1 11,,1,'! 1 1,s I , I Lt (July 1969) IONAL PARK SERVICE rginia AI i. i. NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES Westrnorelnnd PROPERTY MAP FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER V) (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) Z [i. NAME 0 COMMON STltZTFOIID HAJJ, - AND/OR HISTORIC. + (2. LOCATION STREET IND NVU BER: U 3 mLles north of Lerty on Route 214 3 ClTI OR TOWN 1 .--- VI I Vir~inia22558 11 Weotn3rebnd I )3 6. MAP REFERENCE I ISOURCB. I U.S. Geological Survey - Stratford Hall quadrangle SCALE 7.5 topgraphic 1:24,000 DATE lyG8 14. REQUIREMENTS TO BE lNCLUOED ON LLL MAPS 1. Preparty braundartss where roqunred. 2. North arrow. I1 3. Letotude and longitude rofarence. I -------- ---- - --__--__ --__---__-_ -------- --- UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR STATE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE COUNTV NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM FORNPS USE ONLY ENTIIV NUMBER (Type all entries - etfach to or enclose with photograph) I 11. NAME 0 COMMON. - AND/OFI HISTORIC. I- 12. LOCATION U STREET liND NUMBER: I j by the Geotogical Suw~y MATIOKAL WL4N SSPVEY HY0901;RAPqIC SURVEY INQLX -. - - - - - - - - - Y.- . .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Eloquent Arguments of Thomas Jefferson Still Resonate by Matthew Rodriguez July 4, 2004
    Eloquent Arguments of Thomas Jefferson Still Resonate by Matthew Rodriguez July 4, 2004 Seattle Times staff reporter "Thomas Jefferson survives," were the last words uttered by John Adams, unaware that his colleague had died hours earlier on July 4, 1826, 50 years after the Declaration of Independence was approved by the Continental Congress. But in a sense, Adams was right: 228 years after America declared its independence, Jefferson's legacy lives on in the Declaration of Independence, which has inspired numerous movements to- ward equality and has become, as one professor put it, an acid test of the American ideal. "From that moment on, Americans kept on testing themselves," said Paul Gilje, a history professor at the University of Oklahoma. "It is something which then dictates the rest of the course of Ameri- can history." The Declaration of Independence was written during a crucial time in the rebellion, a time when the ire of colonists had recently shifted from the king's subordinates to the king himself, according to Pauline Maier's book, "American Scripture." The Second Continental Congress, the federal legislature of the Thirteen Colonies and the body that edited and approved the Declaration of Independence, convened in 1775 after battles with the British at Lexington and Concord, Mass. While the fighting strengthened the most radical element of Congress, the delegates only gradually came to the momentous step of declaring independence. As the British army amassed, a Committee of Five was appointed to draft a document that would clearly state the colonists' intentions, Maier writes. The committee met once or twice, according to Adams' account, between June 11 and June 28, 1776, before turning their outline over to Jefferson, the lead draftsman, Maier said.
    [Show full text]
  • George Wythe : a Biographical Sketch Harold G
    University of Richmond UR Scholarship Repository Honors Theses Student Research 6-1941 George Wythe : a biographical sketch Harold G. Owens Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.richmond.edu/honors-theses Recommended Citation Owens, Harold G., "George Wythe : a biographical sketch" (1941). Honors Theses. Paper 657. This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Research at UR Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of UR Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. "ii~IWiiliflliiii!Wiiil 3 3082 01 028 3207 * * * George Wythe A Biographical Sketch by Harold G. Owens Submitted to the History Department of the University of Richmond in application for the degree of Bachelor of Arts June, 1941 * * * Bibliography Books Burnett, E. c., ea., Letters of the Members of the Continental Congress. 7 vols., 1921-34. Carnegie. Institute of Washington, Washington, D. c., 1921. Call, Da.niel, Reports of Cases in the Court of Appee.ls of Virginia, Vol. IV. Printed by the Court, Rich­ mond, 1833. Ford, Paul Leicester, ed., The Writings· of Thomas Jeff­ erson. 10 vols. G. P. Pu tne.m' s :Jons, new York, 1899. Grigsby, H. B., "The History of the Virginia Federal Convention of 1788," in Collections of the Virgini~ Historical Society, Vol. I. Published by the Soc­ iety, Richmond, 1890. Henning, W. w., The Statutes at Large of Virginia, Vol. IX. J.& G. Cochran, Richmond, 1821. Kennedy, J.P., llemoirs of the Life. of William Wirt, 2 vols. J. B. Lippincott & Co., Philadelphia, 1860.
    [Show full text]
  • When Was the Declaration of Independence Written by Thomas Jefferson
    When Was The Declaration Of Independence Written By Thomas Jefferson Which Lionello bravest so atremble that Bayard delimitating her sweetmeat? Fatter Les interdigitate dissipatedly. Winfield is Dardic: she escarp mesially and comminute her admixture. The twelve articles in charge of rights only when was the thomas jefferson of independence declaration by parisian publishing house Boston lawyer named benjamin franklin, aimed to fourth of great a room was the declaration independence of written by thomas jefferson when you have been able to prepare all. The best to providing cohesive force to agree to the west side of the declaration and ives prepared for independence by carriage they put successfully flank the request away. If you might be denied these states and robert ginsberg, the declaration was of independence thomas jefferson when by data based on. According to words at home for high and was the declaration of independence thomas jefferson when by british. When you can be an economic dispute, of the independence was declaration written by thomas jefferson when the hands a people, and indian and the violin or by his age. The drop or come over us keep it when was the declaration of by thomas jefferson after american. First meeting upstairs in flanders and independence the broad and the cause of being modest after. This aroused suspicion of the declaration was of by thomas jefferson when he has been answered only with alexander hamilton. Declaration of the days when a greater global tech, of thomas jefferson, burnt our coasts, it is their migrations hither swarms of edinburgh, over how can.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard Henry Lee Papers 1763-1823 Mss.B.L51
    Richard Henry Lee Papers 1763-1823 Mss.B.L51 American Philosophical Society 2003 105 South Fifth Street Philadelphia, PA, 19106 215-440-3400 [email protected] Richard Henry Lee Papers 1763-1823 Mss.B.L51 Table of Contents Summary Information ................................................................................................................................. 3 Background note ......................................................................................................................................... 5 Scope & content ..........................................................................................................................................7 Administrative Information .........................................................................................................................8 Related Materials ........................................................................................................................................ 8 Indexing Terms ........................................................................................................................................... 9 Other Finding Aids ................................................................................................................................... 10 Other Descriptive Information ..................................................................................................................10 Bibliography ..............................................................................................................................................11
    [Show full text]
  • States Become a Nation (1760-1800)
    Virginia Becomes a State; States Become a Nation (1760-1800) Virginia History Series #7-07 © 2007 People of Virginia The number of people residing in the Virginia Colony increased by over 2 ½ times from 1760-1800. 53 Counties had formed in Virginia by 1760 1760 VA Counties were mostly on the coast (i.e., Tidewater) and inland along rivers like the James, Roanoke, York, Potomac, and Rappahannock (i.e., Piedmont) The “Fall Line” Separates Tidewater & Piedmont Regions in Virginia Tidewater Piedmont Fall Line Virginia Great Falls of the Potomac on the Virginia “Fall Line” Virginia’s Early Land Claims included present- day Kentucky, West Virginia and much of the “Northwest Territories”also claimed by other Colonies/States Virginia ceded its claims on Northwest Territories to the United States in 1783 Land Speculation In the 1760s, Virginian’s gentry-owned companies hoped to make money from land speculation on the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. The Ohio Company Ohio (which started work in 1754 and was River managed by George Mason) and the Land Mississippi Land Company (organized Speculation by Thomas Ludwell Lee, Francis Lightfoot Area Lee, Richard Henry Lee, William Lee, William and Henry Fitzhugh, Thomas Mississippi King Bullitt, and George Washington in 1763) River George’s sought title to millions of acres of Proclamation Western land through grants from King Line of 1763 George III. Instead of supporting land ventures by Virginia’s gentry, King George III hoped to set these lands aside for the Crown or English gentry and made a proclamation forbidding further settlement and speculation in British lands West of the Appalachians by colonial residents.
    [Show full text]
  • The Spirit of the Times: Church, State and Revolution in Virginia
    W&M ScholarWorks Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 1996 The Spirit of the Times: Church, State and Revolution in Virginia Kenneth William Rosenfeld College of William & Mary - Arts & Sciences Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd Part of the Political Science Commons, and the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Rosenfeld, Kenneth William, "The Spirit of the Times: Church, State and Revolution in Virginia" (1996). Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects. Paper 1539626067. https://dx.doi.org/doi:10.21220/s2-sz1w-eg24 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE SPIRIT OF THE TIMES Church, State and Revolution in Virginia A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of Government The College of William and Mary in Virginia In Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirement s for the Degree of Master of Arts Kenneth W. Rosenfeld 1996 This thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Approved, April 1996 Roger W. Smith onald B. Rapi John J. McGlennon TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv ABSTRACT v INTRODUCTION 2 CHAPTER ONE 6 ESTABLISHMENT 6 TOLERATION 10 AWAKENING 13 CHAPTER TWO 22 THE DEFENDERS 22 THE REFINERS 31 CHAPTER THREE 42 CONCLUSION 68 BIBLIOGRAPHY 72 iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Sincerest thanks to the three professors who not only guided this thesis, but guided my studies throughout the year: Roger Smith; Ron Rapoport, Graduate Advisor; and John McGlennon, Chair of the Department.
    [Show full text]
  • George Wythe
    GEORGE WYTHE- By L. S. HERRINK, A. B. The Virginian of a century and a quarter ago was inclined, even more than his descendant of the present day, to pride himself on his family history. Judged by this standard, George Wythe would suffer no disparagement, for at the time of his birth in 1726, the Wythe family was one of the most prominent in Eliza­ beth City countY.l His father, Thomas Wythe, was third in descent from the original Thomas Wythe, who had emigrated from England to Elizabeth City county about the middle of the seventeenth century. Each succeeding generation had been prominent in local affairs. 2 George's father was a member of the House of Burgesses and for many years represented his county in that capacity. He owned a plantation on Back River and seems to have been a man of considerable means. Of his private life very little is known, but he was famed for his amiable character, his simplicity and candor of behavior, his parental tenderness, and his prudence in the management of his fortune. a His mother was one of the five daughters of George Keith, a Scotch Quaker, distinguished as a mathematician and Oriental scholar, who immigrated to Hampton, Virginia, about 1684. Keith held radical views in regard to religion and slavery. He was the author of "Exhortation and Caution Against Buying or Keeping Negroes," seemingly the earliest Quaker protest against slavery, and of a treatise on mathematical subjects. 4 -Awarded the Bennett History Meda.l for 1911. lJefferson, P apers 1., 14., 205.
    [Show full text]
  • The Lee Family and Freedom of the Press in Virginia the Free Press Clause in the First Amendment to the U.S
    ROGER MELLEN The Lee Family and Freedom of the Press in Virginia The free press clause in the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution is considered a unique and important part of our American democracy. While the origins of this right are a key to current legal interpretations, there is much misunderstanding about its genesis. This research uses eighteenth-century personal correspondence, other archival evidence, and published articles to demonstrate new connections between the Lee family of Virginia and the constitutional right to a free press. The important tradition of freedom of the press in the United of Virginia led Madison to pledge proposing a bill of rights if States owes a greater debt to one important family in Virginia than he were elected to Congress.2 When he did join the new House has been previously recognized. When we reflect upon the origins of of Representatives, Madison did as promised and composed the the right to freedom of the press, we tend to remember John Locke, amendments. He had as his template objections voiced to the new John Milton, James Madison, or even Thomas Jefferson. Delving a Constitution by the state ratifying conventions and the bills of bit more deeply, we might even connect to George Mason and the rights passed by many of the states, including the groundbreaking Virginia Declaration of Rights—the first time press freedom was Declaration of Rights of Virginia.3 enshrined within a bill of rights. Looking at British political roots, In the years since the states ratified the First Amendment, we may even link the concept to Sir William Blackstone, Lord many historians and legal theorists have tried to determine Bolingbroke, Cato (John Trenchard and Thomas Gordon), or John its original intent, especially with regards to seditious libel (or Wilkes.
    [Show full text]
  • 1969 Proposed Legislation. Jackson Skillfully Employed Presidential Per
    1969 BOOK REVIEWS 203 proposed legislation. Jackson skillfully employed Presidential per- suasion to bring appointments of friendly congressmen tocommittees and to whip wavering party members into line. As he campaigned against the BUS in 1832-33, Jackson claimed that only the Presidency was the true representative of the people. Finally he used the power of the Presidency to consolidate the party and to assert the President as the unchallenged party leader. With the end of the Bank War Jackson had transformed the character of the President from the prototype of a prime minister into an office of assertative leadership so necessary for the effective operation of democratic government. This volume is indeed a fine study. The author vividly portrays the principals involved in the fight and superbly captures the drama of the struggle. He explains with considerable clarity the complexities of finance and politics. Though he essentially views the war from the cockpit of the White House, Remini has written a well-balanced and judicious account. Furthermore he supplies an extensive bibliography which includes the more recent scholarship. The Bank War willneed no other history for some time. Indiana University of Pennsylvania W. Wayne Smith Richard Henry Lee :Statesman of the Revolution. By Oliver Perry Chitwood. (Morgantown: West Virginia University Library, 1967. Pp. 310. Notes, Bibliography, Index. $7.00.) Dr. Oliver Perry Chitwood's contribution to West Virginia University's centennial in 1967, Richard Henry Lee: Statesman of the Revolution, bears the hallmark of a lifetime of study, teaching and writingon colonial history. A Virginian himself and a graduate of the College of William and Mary with a Ph.D.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ohio Company of Virginia.* 1748-1798 Ii
    Kentucky Law Journal Volume 14 | Issue 4 Article 2 1926 The Ohio ompC any of Virginia (continued) Samuel M. Wilson Follow this and additional works at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj Part of the Legal History Commons, and the United States History Commons Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits you. Recommended Citation Wilson, Samuel M. (1926) "The Ohio ompC any of Virginia (continued)," Kentucky Law Journal: Vol. 14 : Iss. 4 , Article 2. Available at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj/vol14/iss4/2 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Kentucky Law Journal by an authorized editor of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE OHIO COMPANY OF VIRGINIA.* 1748-1798 II. In the Virginia Land Law, of May, 1779, the rights of char- tered Land Companies, such as the Loyal, Greenbrier, and Ohio Companies were clearly recognized. By the first section of that act, it was provided, that surveys of waste lands upon the West- ern Waters before the 1st of January, 1778, "upon any Order of Council, or entry in the Council books, and made during the time in which it should appear," either from the original, or any subsequent order, entry, or proceedings in the Council books, that sulk order or entrj remained in force, the terms of which had been complied with, or the time for performing the same unex- pired, should be good and valid.28 By the seventh section of the same act, it was
    [Show full text]
  • Williamsburg, VA - President's Speech, 1/31/76 (1)” of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R
    The original documents are located in Box 72, folder “Williamsburg, VA - President's Speech, 1/31/76 (1)” of the John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Copyright Notice The copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) governs the making of photocopies or other reproductions of copyrighted material. Gerald R. Ford donated to the United States of America his copyrights in all of his unpublished writings in National Archives collections. Works prepared by U.S. Government employees as part of their official duties are in the public domain. The copyrights to materials written by other individuals or organizations are presumed to remain with them. If you think any of the information displayed in the PDF is subject to a valid copyright claim, please contact the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library. Digitized from Box 72 of The John Marsh Files at the Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library . JAN 2 2 1976 THE WHITE HOUSE WASHINGTON January 22, 1976 MEMORANDUM FOR JACK MARSH FROM: GWEN ANDERSON~ SUBJECT: Williamsburg Speech Attached are materials referring to the President's upcoming visit to Williamsburg which have been received from the Research Department. Since you are pressed for time, I thought you might wish to see this material in its rough form. When it has been refined into a briefing by later today, you will receive a copy. cc: Bob Orben ; ·' PROGRAM of The General Assembly .... of Virginia Sixteenth Commemorative Session in the Capitol Building in Williamsburg January 31, 1976 1' SIXTEENTH COMHEMORATIVE SESSION of THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF VIRGINIA Hilliamsburg, January 31, 1976 In this Bicentennial Year, Colonial \-Tilliamsburg is uniquely privileged to welcome the President of the United States and the General Assembly of Virginia to the site where 200 years ago delegates of the Virginia Convention, meeting in the shadow of a desperate and dangerous war with England, dared to cast a unanimous vote for freedom, whatever the cost.
    [Show full text]
  • Alexandria Lees of the Federal Period 1
    Alexandria Lees of the Federal Period 1 By ELEANOR LEE TEMPLEMAN This opening year of the Civil War Centennial seems particularly appro­ priate for a resume of the Confederate Leader's family activities in Alexan­ dria, which was, at that period, part of Alexandria County which was re­ named Arlington County in 1920. But before I start on the main subj ect I should like to touch briefly on some of the bonds that tie me to Alexandria. Among my forebears was John Alexander who purchased in 1669, for six hogsheads of tobacco, 6,000 acres which included the site of Alexandria and the future Arlington Plantation. Then there was "Gentleman Justice George Johnston," America's first im­ 2 portant ghost writer. To quote from my book ••• Abou t r750, when Johnston was practicing law in Winchester, he befriended the young surveyor, George Washington, and allowed him to use part of his law office. Young 'Nashington's association with the middle-aged lawyer of strong character, high ideals, culture, and experience is credited with having influenced the formation of his character. In r752, Johnston deeded his office to his young friend and moved to Alexan­ dria. There he served as Presiding Justice of the Fairfax Court, Trustee of Alexandria, and then represented Fairfax County as a n1ember of the H ouse of Burgesses in Wil­ liamsburg. Thomas Jefferson credited him with the constitutional argument embodied in the famous resolution on the Stamp Act which Patrick H enry offered in Williamsburg .May 30, r765. Jefferson later wrote, " . .. the eloquence from Henry backed by the solid reasoning of Johnston prevailed .
    [Show full text]