Association for Diplomatic Newsletter Studies and Training Spring 2008 A Gala Tribute To Excellence

Lee Hamilton Carla Hills and Herb Hansell James Billington and Jim Dandrige DST celebrated its sixth Tribute the award. Hamilton, now president Ato Excellence at its biennial gala and director of the Woodrow Wilson Message from the Chairman dinner on February 28 at the Willard International Center for Scholars, Hotel in Washington, D.C. One hun- stressed the necessity of diplomacy, ne- The February 2008 ADST Awards dred eighty ADST members and guests gotiation, and international exchange Gala was a singular success based on joined in honoring former House For- programs in international relations and support from the membership and eign Affairs Committee Chairman Lee of giving our diplomats the skills and professional diligence of the ADST Hamilton, former U.S. Trade Repre- resources they need to succeed. staff under the leadership of President sentative Carla Hills, and Librarian Herbert Hansell, member and Ken Brown and attention to detail by of Congress James Billington. The former chairman of the ADST board, Business Manager Marilyn Bentley. three received, respectively, the Ralph presented the award for business lead- Executive Director Les McBee J. Bunche Award for Diplomatic Excel- ership to Ambassador Hills, currently rounded out the evening coordinating lence, the International Business Lead- chairman and CEO of Hills and Com- professional program support by a ership Award, and the Cyrus R. Vance pany International Consultants. In her stellar intern staff. Award for Advancement of Knowledge remarks, Hills drew on her experience My sincere appreciation is also of Diplomacy. in business and government to appeal extended to those members of the for a return to an American consensus Board of Directors who made personal in support of open markets and their contributions beyond the basic level. benefits in promoting economic pros- Special thanks go to those directors perity and international security. who made contributions even though After receiving the Vance Award they could not attend the gala. from ADST Chairman James Dan- Finally, we are indeed grateful to dridge, Dr. Billington reviewed the Sir Brian Urquhart for making an Sir Brian Urquhart changes that have taken place through exception to his travel restrictions to Those in attendance included Repre- globalization and the revolution in join us and present the Ralph Bunche sentative Jim Moran, former Senator communications. He underlined the Award for Diplomatic Excellence to Paul Sarbanes, former Secretary of importance of information sharing and the Honorable Lee H. Hamilton. Transportation William Coleman, cultural exchange in enhancing rela- Sincerely, Ambassador and Mrs. Jocelyn Ra- tions between nations and peoples. Jim Dandridge difera of Madagascar, Ambassador Excerpts from the speeches of the Mory Kaba of Guinea, and Ambassador three award recipients can be found and Mrs. Manuel Caceres of the Para- elsewhere in this newsletter. guayan Mission to the OAS. Sir Brian Urquhart, who served with Ralph Hicks Sponsors New Awards Bunche at the and suc- At the Tribute to Excellence dinner ceeded him as Under-Secretary-General, this year, ADST began presenting traveled from to present the specially designed awards to recognize Ralph Bunche, Cyrus Vance, and Bunche Award to Mr. Hamilton. diplomatic excellence, advancement of the ADST eagle. Board of Directors Urquhart described Hamilton as the knowledge of diplomacy, and inter- member Irvin Hicks, who supported a member of the “very rare breed of national business leadership. The new the dinner at the Donor level, also informal statesmen” who can be so beveled-crystal awards, pictured above, sponsored the commissioning of the important to the world. In accepting bear engraved images, respectively, of new sculpted crystals. The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Spring 2008 2 3 Spring 2008 The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training

Excerpts from Acceptance Remarks The Honorable Carla Hills The Honorable James H. Billington The Honorable Lee H. Hamilton merica cannot solve its problems we only talk to our friends, but not I just don’t know how you solve e have had a fracture in the bi- e are living in the midst of create some of the framework required. Ain the world without talking to our adversaries. Excluding parties that problems without talking and talk- Wpartisan consensus on econom- Wpretty enormous change: the The Open World program deals with other countries and other people. Now have an interest in the discussion is a ing and talking. It is better to jaw, jaw ic interdependence that has existed globalized economy, the communica- bringing over people from the former I’m not starry-eyed about what diplo- path to no progress or benefit. than to war, war as Churchill reminds for sixty years and that has brought us tions revolution––the greatest since Soviet Union, as we did with Ger- macy can achieve. I do not believe that us. I’ve never been of the school of wealth and stability. This fracture has Gutenberg, maybe even greater in its mans after World War II. We brought talking is a panacea that will make Fifth, pressure may be necessary thought that says when we have dif- destroyed the consensus, strong among implications––and finally the emer- 13,000 emerging young leaders, and the problems of the world go away. I — political pressure, economic pres- ficulties with a country we shut our both Democrats and Republicans since gence of a very young generation that they come from all over Russia, and understand that diplomacy, by itself, sure, even the threat of force. embassy down and pull our Ambas- World War II. That consensus was is basically audiovisually trained…. they stay in people’s homes. It’s a short can achieve only so much. And that in But the parties must remain com- sador out. That’s exactly the time when guided by David Ricardo, who believed Globalization of the economy and visit, but it is an extraordinary experi- a tough world, diplomacy must be in- mitted to seeking a peaceful solution we need our diplomats the most. that, were we to open our markets and its implications are all greatly relevant ence…. A significant percentage of tegrated with, and backed by, the other — the use of force should never, ever, let every man do what he does best, to the perceptions and relationships today’s young leaders are alumni of this tools of American power, including be our desired outcome. And if we do Ninth, we must understand that diplo- we would prosper. What we have seen we have. We thought globalization program. This kind of human interac- military force. But I do believe that not think we might end up going to war macy goes well beyond formal agree- lately are elected representatives and would bring people closer together, but tion is enormously important…. And talking is a near-guarantee that prob- with somebody someday, we will not ments and communiqués. people generally frightened of trade it doesn’t work that way. The assertion it works from the bottom up. lems will fester, and that opportunities gain the support of others if we do not International exchange programs are and adhering to what Robert Samuel- of religious norms, the advent of the We introduce ourselves to our for progress will be passed over. talk to them first. quite simply one of the most effective son calls new mercantilism, a zero-sum high-speed printing press, photog- visitors not by lecturing but by let- tools of American foreign policy. game where one nation gains at the raphy, calligraphy, all at once in the ting them see how the system actually First, we must understand that there Sixth, we must give our diplomats the These exchanges forge lasting ties expense of another. This is very tragic middle of the 19th century, created the works, to get them to see the open- are many reasons to talk. tools they need to succeed: and enhance diplomacy – I cannot tell for our country. The Institute for Inter- extreme nationalist revolutions that ness, the transparency of participatory Indeed, the negotiates — the skills to understand other lan- you how valuable it is to sit across the national Economics has done a won- led to world wars. So this now is also government, accountable government, for many reasons: guages and culture; and the training, negotiating table from a foreign leader derful study showing that sixty years creating a lot of reactions to the domi- the most important things, essential — to explain our policies; rewards, and opportunity to do their whose understanding of America has of globalization have made our great nant, preeminent culture and power in things. These are the essentials to a — to understand the views of others; job, been enriched because of his or her nation $1 trillion per year richer by the world in all its uniqueness, which peaceful world. And they are getting a — to dispel misunderstandings; participation in an exchange program reason of its open market. That means is of course our own. The stakes are lot out of this. — to build trust; — the resources to develop, train, and in this country. the average American household is much higher now than they were then, The other program that I want to — to collect intelligence; sustain a world-class diplomatic corps, Often the non-official contacts can $9,000 richer per year by reason of the because weapons are more destructive, mention is the World Digital Library, — to deter bad actions; be as meaningful as the official con- markets that have been opened. there are more players, and there are which includes Frontline Diplomacy — to reduce the chance of inadvertent — the integration of all the tools of tacts. Our contacts with the world And poor countries that open more ways to destroy things, as well as and the American Memory Collec- escalation; and American power, so our diplomats are have to be as wide and deep as possible their markets gain as well. Those that to create new things. tion…. UNESCO has adopted this. — to reach agreement. backed by America’s full might; – government officials and busines opened their markets have grown four So what you all do with real diplo- We are cooperating with national people; philharmonic orchestras; times faster than those that did not. macy requires a framework, requires libraries…. We are presenting proto- Second, we must rid ourselves of the Seventh, American diplomacy must athletes and journalists; scientists and Growth is not the only result of open a little more attention to long-term types to the national libraries of Rus- notion that we will only negotiate after address the world as it is, not as we students. You never know where the markets. In addressing the growth of strategy and maybe less short-term sia, Brazil, Egypt….We are enabling pre-conditions have been met. wish it were. breakthrough is going to take place. poor countries, we try our best to al- improvisation. To cite an illustration virtual repatriation of the memories of Demanding that our substantive Denouncing countries and refusing Finally, we must understand that leviate poverty. A study by another fine of the area I know best: I happened to other cultures. And this is the language conditions be met before we come to talk to them may make us feel better diplomacy works best when it works economist, William Klein, shows that be in Moscow at the time of the most of the young…. We are repatriating to the negotiating table is a path in the short-run – but it makes little for everyone…. an increase in a poor country’s exports important and most unexpected trans- heritage in a form that the young can to failure. Often, it strengthens the sense in the long run. America can- We’re going to have to understand equal to 1 percent of its GDP produces formation towards democracy of the relate to. hand of radicals within regimes, not approach other countries without that diplomacy is a tool of American a 1 percent reduction in poverty…. late 20th century. And the interesting And so we may reunite the two and weakens the hand of those that taking into account their interests as policy as valuable as our awesome mili- The alleviation of poverty also in- thing was that they were really trying things that have made our country America would like to strengthen. It they see them. Nor can we make other tary or our vast economy. creases our security. We all know that not only to discover what they had unique: the extraordinary freedoms can even suggest a fear to negotiate. countries want for themselves what we That does not mean we have no failing states can not enforce their laws missed by being cut off from the ad- and at the same time the sense of re- Obviously we must be carefully want for them. Nor can we expect to enemies. There are those who actively or seal their borders, making it much vances of the liberal democracies, but sponsibility embedded in every culture prepared for any negotiation. negotiate successfully, if we insist on seek to kill us, and we must strike more difficult for our government to also to recover their own heritage. And in a different way, in primary docu- dictating the agenda. them before they can strike us. Di- deal with arms trafficking, narcotics it’s that combination that the people ments, with no adornment, explain- Third, not all diplomacy should be public. plomacy does not always work. There trafficking, terrorism, pandemics, and of this young generation are anxious to ing what they are, and audiovisual There are often contacts that are best Eighth, contacts must be sustained. comes a moment, always difficult to the like. These are the challenges that have, the power of speech, the free- documents. What we see in these two made in private, away from the glare of You’re not going to resolve complex judge, when force must be used as the we face as we look forward. doms of the more advanced world, and projects are enormous responsiveness, international attention, and the grinder differences in one meeting. We cannot option of last resort. But force is not We are blessed with a diplomatic the power to rediscover. I was in curiosity, and hopefulness for a new of our 24 hours news cycle. be dissuaded by bumps in the road. the desired outcome…. corps that makes a difference. I am this past summer, and I realized going world, enhanced by increased person- If we search long enough and hard The art of persuasion. The art of certain that our diplomats will do what through their two major libraries how to-person contact by profession and by Fourth, all parties must be brought to enough, we can usually find a peace- diplomacy. The ability to not just avert they can both at home and abroad to much had been destroyed of their own region, helping to provide a framework the table. ful path through the thicket. And the war, but to find the paths toward peace enhance policies that increase global memory in the culture…. for the wonderful work you all do.... I don’t see how we deal with those slow pace of diplomacy is not all bad. and to stick to them. That is the chal- growth, alleviate poverty, and enhance Two programs, funded basically by problems – whether it is Iraq, the Indeed, careful and deliberate negotia- lenge for the diplomacy in this 21st our security. the legislative branch of government, Arab-Israeli dispute, nuclear prolifera- tion is more likely to yield a lasting century. tion, or the instability in Lebanon – if agreement…. The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Spring 2008 4 5 Spring 2008 The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training

Elaine Wolfson and Betty Bigombe Timothy Towell, Steve and Sue Low Senator Paul Sarbanes Ed Rowell and Janet Howard Guests of Gilead Sciences

Francis Dickson and Violet Habwe Tex Harris John Naland Dian VanDeMark and Tom Hartman Dan O’Donohue Mr. and Mrs. Lee Hamilton, Congressman Jim Moran Aury Fernandez, Dr. and Mrs. Billington, Gil Robinson

Jan and Lois Mares, Allan Wendt and Que Nguyen Harriet Elam-Thomas Tom and Alice Pickering Gloria Cohan and Bob Perito Patricia Lynch Ewell, H.E. and Mrs. Radifera (Madagascar) H.E. and Mrs. Manuel Caceres (OAS)

Bruce Laingen Bill and Ann Harrop Tahira Anwar, Mr. and Mrs. Faizan Haq Tom Boyatt Don and Marine McHenry Jim and Margarete Dandridge, Ben Rivlin The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Spring 2008 6 7 Spring 2008 The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training

ADST Bookshelf ADST-DACOR Diplomats and Diplomacy Books broad For Her Country: Tales Of A in 1980, she became a corporate insight into the ways in which APioneer Woman U.S. Ambassador, director with interests in Third World diplomacy is carried out, including New Acquisitions published by the University of Notre development. the personal aspects so relevant but he Diplomats and Diplomacy Series launched its thirty-second and Dame Press, is the adventurous life As a diplomat, Wilkowski lived rarely disclosed. Most important of Patricia Gates Lynch, “Thanks thirty-third volumes this year—Yale Richmond’s Practicing Public story of former ambassador Jean through a revolution in Bogotá, attacks all, serving in Latin America, Africa, for Listening”: High Adventures TDiplomacy: A Cold War Odyssey and former ambassador Jean M. Wilkowski. on the U.S. Embassy in the UN, and Washington, she lived in Journalism and Diplomacy Wilkowski’s Abroad For Her Country: Tales Of A Pioneer Woman U.S. Sent first as a lowly vice Tegucigalpa, and the up to the injunction of one of her (Countinghouse Press, 2008), foreword Ambassador. Forthcoming in 2008–2009 are William B. Milam’s Bangladesh to the Caribbean “Soccer War” between El early mentors, to bring morality by Justice Sandra Day O’connor And : Flirting With Failure In South (Hurst & Co [UK] and during World War II, Salvador and Honduras, and ethics to government service.” –– memoirs of a journalist and radio Columbia University Press), and Paul Hacker’s Slovakia On The Road To Wilkowski moved on when she called in U.S. Under Secretary Thomas Pickering personality who became an ambassador Independence (Pennsylvania State University Press). Four more titles adopted for to more dangerous and humanitarian aid for declared: “Ambassador Wilkowski ... and whose life spanned key moments the series seek publishers: Robrt V. Keeley, The Choruses Of Aeschylus: Inside demanding assignments 50,000 displaced persons. played a major role in opening the in U.S. history. Ambassador Lynch The U.S. Embassy In Athens 1966–1969; Nicholas Platt, China Boys: How in Latin America and For much of her career, she Service to women at a time when has generously donated a supply of U.S. Relations With The PRC Began And Grew; Howard B. Schaffer, The Europe, becoming the specialized in protecting changing the old culture ran into its her book for the benefit of ADST (see Limits Of Influence: A U.S. Role In Kashmir; and William G. Thom, African first woman to serve as and promoting U.S. trade most formidable roadblocks. . . . This order form below). Wars: Recollections Of A Defense Intelligence Officer. deputy chief of mission and investment interests book provides fascinating insights into and acting ambassador at such posts as Paris, what that pioneering journey looked Ray S. Leki, Travel Wise: How to Be in the male-dominated Milan, Rome, Santiago, like from the inside from a person with Safe, Savvy and Secure Abroad Latin America of the and Geneva. As chief of great determination, strong personal (Intercultural Press, a division of n February 2008, Berghan In his foreword to late 1960s. In 1972 she mission in Lusaka, , faith, and the grit and guts to overcome Nicholas Brealey, 2008), foreword by IBooks of Oxford and New Practicing Public became the first woman her reports and analyses on silly and outdated barriers along the Ambassador Prudence Bushnell York published Practicing Public Diplomacy, former appointed U.S. ambassador to an the wars of liberation in southern Africa way. She writes lucidly, movingly and — a guide containing insight and Diplomacy: A Cold War Odyssey ambassador Jack African nation (Zambia). In 1977 helped promote a major change in U.S. entertainingly of her life experiences practical advice to help travelers Yale Richmond’s eighth book. Matlock writes: she became U.S. coordinator for the policy toward the region. in one of the world’s most interesting adopt the right attitude, training, and In it he details the doings of a “Yale Richmond’s 1979 UN Conference on Science and Early praise comes from Ambassador careers.” approach for a successful journey. U.S. Foreign Service cultural memoir reminds Technology for Development and Princeton Lyman: “This is a Jean Wilkowski has received six affairs officer in five Cold War us that pressures accompanied the U.S. delegation on a wonderful memoir. I could not put honorary degrees and is the only hot spots—Germany, Laos, to politicize and fact-finding mission to China. After it down. Ambassador Wilkowski woman to receive the DACOR Foreign Success of Special Websites Poland, Austria, and the Soviet propagandize retiring from the Foreign Service writes with wit, candor, and great Service Cup. Union—and in Washington official information •------O R D E R F O R M ------DST’s two special websites, the with the State Department, the and cultural BOOKS FOR ORDERING Aprimer on diplomacy at www. Helsinki Commission of the exchange policy Virginia book buyers must add 5% sales tax usdiplomacy.org and the “Frontline U.S. Congress, and the National are nothing new. PRACTICING PUBLIC DIPLOMACY A Cold War Odyssey Diplomacy” oral history section of the Endowment for Democracy. . . . What the by Yale Richmond ____Richmond, Practicing Public Diplomacy @ $27 + S&H (in VA add $1.35 each) website of the Part history, part memoir, the book proponents of a propaganda approach • Berghahn Books, February 2008 ____Wilkowski, Abroad for Her Country cloth @ $27 + S&H (in VA add $1.35 each) are receiving an average of 7,000 and takes readers into the trenches of the to public diplomacy miss is that it just 168 pp, 12 illustrations, index, bibliography ____Lynch, “Thanks for Listening” cloth @ $29.95 (in VA add $1.50 each) 6,000 individual visits, respectively, Cold War and demonstrates what doesn’t work.” Cloth $29.95 (members $27) each month. We invite members to public diplomacy—communicating Yale Richmond has forty years of ABROAD FOR HER COUNTRY continue to spread the word about the directly with the people of other “hands-on” experience in international Tales of a Pioneer Woman Ambassador in the U.S. • Add $4.00 shipping & handling for your 1st book + $1 for each add’l book sites, especially among young people countries—can accomplish, providing affairs as a Foreign Service officer, Foreign Service (For Priority Mail add $6 for 1st book + $2 each add’l book. For shipments outside the who may have an interest in foreign examples of what could be done today congressional staffer, and foundation by Jean Wilkowski continental United States add $15 for 1st, $5 each add’l.) • University of Notre Dame Press, April 2008 affairs. in countries where anti-Americanism program officer. His work involved • Check enclosed for $ ______, payable to ADST, or The sites are linked to www.careers. runs high. Harvard’s Joseph S. Nye has cultural, educational, information, 400 pages, 42 illustrations, index Cloth $30.00 (members $27) • Please charge my: ______Visa ______MasterCard state.gov, the “DipNote” blog section written: “It is sometimes said that soft and scientific exchanges with the Account # + last 3 digits on signature strip on back of card of www.state.gov, and the websites of power helped to win the Cold War. To Soviet Union and the countries “THANKS FOR LISTENING” the American Academy of Diplomacy find out what it was like to be on the of Eastern Europe, with which he High Adventures in Journalism and Diplomacy ______Exp.Date______and the online Journal “American Di- front lines of these battles, read this negotiated fourteen intergovernmental by Patricia Gates Lynch plomacy.” They also receive frequent fascinating memoir.” agreements. He has devoted his • Countinghouse Press, April 2008 Signature of cardholder______Wilson Dizard 389 pp., 26 illustrations, index. Name______Phone no______mention on the State Department’s , author of retirement to writing and public Cloth $29.95 page at www.facebook.com. In ad- Inventing Public Diplomacy, wrote speaking. He is the author of numerous Street______City ______State ______Zip ______dition, State’s Office of Recruitment, that Richmond “was involved in this magazine and newspaper articles, and Support ADST’s Growing Programs Examination, and Employment has subject more directly and over a longer one of his books, From Nyet to Da: Membership dues and other contributions agreed to distribute promotional ma- period of time than any other U.S. Understanding the Russians, sold more are tax-deductible. Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training terial about ADST’s sites to Foreign government official” and his book than 30,000 copies in four editions By mail: 2814 N Underwood St., Arlington, VA 22213-1515 Service aspirants who have passed the “documents a critical element in U.S. and was translated into Chinese and ADST Or: tel 703-302-6990; fax 703-302-6799; www.adst.org oral assessment. Cold War relations.” Korean editions. 2814 North Underwood Street Arlington, VA 22213

(703) 302-6990 The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Spring 2008 8 Special Thanks to Awards Dinner Supporters ADST Chairman Receives Legacy Partner Robert D. Stuart, Jr. The Inman Foundation Foreign Service Cup Donald F. McHenry DST Chairman James T. L. Patrons Alfred H. Moses Dandridge II is the 2008 The Annenberg Foundation Thomas & Alice Pickering Arecipient of the State Department The Coca-Cola Company Rabbi Arthur Schneier Director General’s Cup for the Foreign Gilead Sciences Allan Wendt Service. In presenting the cup on May Global Alliance for Women’s Health Jean Wilkowski 2 at the annual Foreign Affairs Day Timothy L. Towell luncheon, Director General Harry Friends Thomas praised Dandridge for his Donors Stuart Bernstein accomplishments as an Army officer Elizabeth F. Bagley Thomas Boyatt and a member of the Foreign Service, James J. Blanchard Kenneth L. Brown and especially noted his efforts to Frank & Marcia Carlucci Joseph B. Gildenhorn increase public awareness of the Foreign James T. L. Dandridge II William Harrop Service and to guide young people in Diplomatic & Consular Officers, Retired, Inc. John L. Loeb Jr. Foundation learning more about international affairs. and DACOR Bacon House Foundation MPRI Strategic Group Dandridge accepted the award on Julian Ewell & Patricia Lynch Ewell Nicholas Platt behalf of those in the Foreign Service Gloria Shaw Hamilton and Civil Service who help young people Jeanne & Herbert Hansell Floral Arrangements strive to make a difference as global Irvin Hicks Gloria Shaw Hamilton citizens. He called on practitioners of diplomacy to share the wealth of their collective experience with future generations. “We might be retired,” he concluded, “but we are not too old to assist in the formulation, execution, and articulation of foreign policy.” ADST Honorary Directors Patricia Lynch Ewell Henry A. Kissinger Badi Foster Alexander M. Haig Chas W. Freeman George P. Shultz Samuel R. Gammon James A. Baker III Allan E. Goodman Lawrence S. Eagleburger Brandon Grove ADST’s hard-working interns helped to make the biennial gala a huge success. From the left: President Brown, Hilary Warren M. Christopher Herbert Hansell Casper, Lisa Klinger, Taylor Isenberg, Lacy Crawford Jr., Dilanthi Ranaweera and Iris-Aikins-Afful. Madeleine K. Albright Irvin Hicks Colin L. Powell Samuel W. Lewis Stephen Low Advisory Council Nina T. Robbins Elizabeth F. Bagley Edward M. Rowell Special Projects on Iraq and Lebanon Irvin D. Coker Timothy L. Towell Gloria Hamilton Abelardo L. Valdez n ongoing collaboration with the ADST has also facilitated production William C. Harrop Allan Wendt Janet Howard Elaine Wolfson United States Institute of Peace of a special DVD on the evacuation of Kempton B. Jenkins (USIP), ADST is engaged in U.S. citizens from Lebanon during the Henry Kimelman Ex Officio I James V. Kimsey AAD – Ronald Neumann a special oral history project with fighting there in 2006. Entitled “We Edward G. Lanpher AAFSW – Faye Barnes present and past members of Provincial Touch Lives” and based on a series of John L. Loeb, Jr. ABAA – Kenton Keith Robie M.H. Palmer AFSA – John Naland Reconstruction Teams in Iraq to gain interviews conducted by ADST last year, Richard B. Parker CAA – Bruce S. Gelb lessons learned from implementation the video features the actions of U.S. Arthur Schneier DACOR – Dan O’Donohue Robert D. Stuart, Jr. SSAA – Jon Wiant of that program. Guided by Executive consular personnel as they came to the Terence A. Todman UCCox – Clyde Taylor Director Les Mcbee, an ADST team aid of 15,000 fellow citizens. John C. Whitehead Staff will conduct a total of 100 interviews It will be used to train new personnel Board of Directors Kenneth L. Brown, to provide the basis for a USIP study and inform the American public of the James T.L. Dandridge II President Chairman C. Stuart Kennedy, of PRT operations. ADST carried out work of the Foreign Service. The Una Cresencio Arcos Oral History Director earlier special oral history projects for Chapman Cox Foundation provided Stuart A. Bernstein Leslie W. McBee, Shirley Temple Black Executive Director USIP on the Coalition Provisional funding for the DVD and the original Thomas Boyatt Margery B. Thompson, Authority in Iraq, PRTs in Afghanistan, interview project. Kenneth Brown Publishing Director Michael E. Bryant Marilyn Bentley, and the Southern Sudan Peace Process. Wesley W. Egan Business Manager