Mother Earth by Chingiz Aitmatov

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Mother Earth by Chingiz Aitmatov Mother Earth by Chingiz Aitmatov 1 Father, I know not where you lie buried. I dedicate this to you, Torekul Aitmatov. Mother, you brought us up, the four of us, I dedicate this to you, Nagima Aitmatova. 2 1 In her white, freshly-laundered dress, dark quilted jacket and white kerchief she slowly walks along the path through the stubble. There is not a soul anywhere. Summer is over. No voices can be heard in the field, no lorries raise a trail of dust on the dirt roads, no harvesters can be seen on the horizon, and the herds have not yet been put out to graze in the stubble. Beyond the grey high road the autumn steppe fades away into the distance. Rows of smoky clouds move soundlessly above it. The wind sweeps soundlessly over the field, rippling the feather-grass and dry weeds and slips off soundlessly towards the river. There is a smell of wet grass drenched by morning hoarfrost. The earth is relaxing after the harvest. Bad weather will soon set in, the rains will come, the first snow will cover the earth and blizzards will rage. But now it is quiet and peaceful. Let's not disturb her. She has stopped and gazes about with the dull eyes of old age. "Hello, Field," she calls softly. "Hello, Tolgonai. So you've come? You've got much older. Your hair is white. And you carry a staff." "Yes, I'm getting old. Another year has passed, and you, Field, have had another harvest. Today is the day of commemoration." "I know. I've waited for you, Tolgonai. But have you come alone again?" "Yes, as you see, I'm alone again." "Then you haven't told him yet, Tolgonai?" "No, I didn't dare." "Do you think no one will ever tell him? Do you think no one will ever mention it by accident?" "I know. Sooner or later he'll find out. He's bigger now, he might find it out from others. But to me he's still a child. And I'm afraid, so afraid to say anything." "A person must learn the truth, Tolgonai." "I know. But how can I tell him? That which I know, that which you know, my beloved field, that which everyone also knows, he alone does not know. And when he finds out, what will he think, how will he look upon all that has happened? Will his mind and his heart lead him to the truth? He is still a boy. That is why I am uncertain about what I am to do, how, I am to keep him from turning his back on life. I want him always to look upon it boldly. Ah, if only it were possible to tell it to him simply, in just a few words, 3 like a fairytale. I can think of nothing else these days, for who knows, I might die suddenly. Last winter when I fell ill and lay in bed I thought my end had come. It was not death I was afraid of - had it come I would not have resisted - but that I would not have time to open his eyes. I feared I would carry his truth away with me to the grave. He could not understand why I was so anxious. He worried about me, he even stayed home from school and kept close to my bed, he's the image of his mother, 'Grannie, Grannie! Should I give you your medicine? Or some water? Do you want another blanket?' But I could not summon up the courage, I did not have the heart to say anything. He's so trusting, so innocent. Time flies so quickly, and I cannot think of a way to start the conversation. I pondered it this way and that, but I always came to the same conclusion. If he is to judge all that has happened correctly, if he is to understand life properly, I must tell him not only about himself, not only about his own life, but about many other people and their lives as well, about myself and my times and about you, my field, about our life, and even about the bicycle he rides to school, never suspecting a thing. Perhaps that is the only right way. For nothing can be discarded, nothing can be added: life has mixed us all together in a single batter, it has tied us all into a single knot. And such is the story that not every adult can see his way clear through it. It has to be experienced to be understood by the heart and the soul. And so I keep thinking. I know it is my duty, and if I could fulfil it, I would not be afraid to die." "Sit down, Tolgonai. Don't stand there, your legs are tired. Sit down on that stone and let's think it over together. Tolgonai, do you recall the first time you came here?" "It's hard to remember, so much has happened since then." "Try to anyway. Try to remember it all from the very beginning." 2 I recall very dimly that when I was little they would lead me here by the hand during harvesting and sit me in the shade under a haystack. They would leave me a chunk of bread so that I wouldn't cry. And then, when I got bigger I would come running here to guard the crops. In the spring they would drive the herds through here to the mountains. I was a fleet-footed young girl with flying hair then. What a wonderful, carefree time childhood is! I remember the herdsmen were coming through Yellow Valley. Herd after herd, heading to new pastures, to the cool mountains. When I think of it now I realise how foolish I was. The herds thundered across the steppe like an avalanche, if you got in their way they'd trample you in a second. The pillars of dust rose a mile high in the sky, but I would hide in the wheat field and jump out at them suddenly like an animal and frighten them. The horses would rear up in terror, and the drovers would chase after me. "Hey, you shaggy-head! Just wait till we get our hands on you!" But I would dodge them and scamper away down the irrigation ditches. 4 Rust coloured flocks of sheep passed here day after day, their fatty tails swaying in the dusty air, their hoofs clattering like hailstones. Black-faced shepherds drove the flocks onward. Then came the nomad camps of the rich villages with their camel caravans and their wineskins of fermented mare's milk tied to the saddles. The young girls and young wives, dressed in silks, swayed on their frisky pacers as they sang songs of green meadows and clear waters. I wondered at them and, forgetting all else, would run a long way after them. "Oh, if only I had such a dress and a tasseled shawl!" I dreamt, gazing after them till they disappeared from view. What was I then? The barefoot daughter of a hired farm-hand. My grandfather had been made a ploughman for the rest of his life to pay off his debts, and so it went in the family. Yet though I never had a silk dress, I grew into an attractive girl. I liked to watch my shadow. I would walk along looking at it, as if admiring myself in a mirror. I certainly was a funny girl. I must have been seventeen when I met Suvankul during harvesting. That year he came down from Verkhny Talas to hire himself out as a farm-hand. Even now, if I close my eyes, I can see him exactly as he was then. He was still very young, about nineteen. He didn't own a shirt but went about with an old quilted jacket thrown over his bare shoulders. He was so black from the sun he looked smoked; his cheekbones glistened like burnished copper, and though he seemed thin and lanky his chest was strong and his arms were made of steel. You won't often find a worker such as he. We reaped the wheat easily and close to the ground, all you would hear was the ringing of the sickle and the swish of cut ears. There are people like that: it's a pleasure to watch them work. SuvankuI was such a one. Though they said I was a fast reaper, I could never keep up with him. Suvankul would work his way far ahead, then he would glance back and return to help me. But that hurt my pride, and I would become angry and chase him off, saying: "Who asked you to come back? Leave me alone, I can manage without you!" He would not take offence. He'd just chuckle and carry on in silence. Why did I get so cross then, silly girl that I was? We were always the first at work. Dawn would just be breaking, everyone else would still be sound asleep when we set out for the field. Suvankul always waited for me at the edge of the village, on our path. "Here you are," he would say. "I thought you left long ago," I would always reply; though I knew he would never leave without me. And then we would go on together. Meanwhile, the dawn would break, bathing the highest snow-capped mountains in gold, while the wind from the steppe blew in like a river of the purest blue.
Recommended publications
  • Anarchy! an Anthology of Emma Goldman's Mother Earth
    U.S. $22.95 Political Science anarchy ! Anarchy! An Anthology of Emma Goldman’s MOTHER EARTH (1906–1918) is the first An A n t hol o g y collection of work drawn from the pages of the foremost anarchist journal published in America—provocative writings by Goldman, Margaret Sanger, Peter Kropotkin, Alexander Berkman, and dozens of other radical thinkers of the early twentieth cen- tury. For this expanded edition, editor Peter Glassgold contributes a new preface that offers historical grounding to many of today’s political movements, from liber- tarianism on the right to Occupy! actions on the left, as well as adding a substantial section, “The Trial and Conviction of Emma Goldman and Alexander Berkman,” which includes a transcription of their eloquent and moving self-defense prior to their imprisonment and deportation on trumped-up charges of wartime espionage. of E m m A g ol dm A n’s Mot h er ea rt h “An indispensable book . a judicious, lively, and enlightening work.” —Paul Avrich, author of Anarchist Voices “Peter Glassgold has done a great service to the activist spirit by returning to print Mother Earth’s often stirring, always illuminating essays.” —Alix Kates Shulman, author of Memoirs of an Ex-Prom Queen “It is wonderful to have this collection of pieces from the days when anarchism was an ism— and so heady a brew that the government had to resort to illegal repression to squelch it. What’s more, it is still a heady brew.” —Kirkpatrick Sale, author of The Dwellers in the Land “Glassgold opens with an excellent brief history of the publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Program Guide April 12-13, 2014 = Asheville, N.C
    MOREMORE THTHANAN 1515 0 0 WORKSHOPS!WORKSHOPS! PP.. 88 EECCO-FRIEO-FRIENNDLYDLY MMAARKETPLRKETPLACACEE PP.. 2727 OFF-STOFF-STAAGEGE DDEMOEMONNSTRSTRAATIOTIONNSS PP.. 2222 KEYKEYNNOTEOTE SPESPEAAKERSKERS PP.. 77 PROGRAM GUIDE APRIL 12-13, 2014 = ASHEVILLE, N.C. 2 www.MotherEarthNewsFair.com Booths 2419, 2420, 2519 & 2520 DISCOVER The Home of Tomorrow, Today Presented by Steve Linton President, Deltec Homes Renewable Energy Stage Check Fair schedule for details LEARN Deltec Homes Workshop Presented by Joe Schlenk Director of Marketing, Deltec Homes Davis Conference Room Check Fair schedule for details ENGAGE Tour our plant on Friday, April 11 Deltec Homes RSVP 800.642.2508 Ext 801 deltechomes.com 69 Bingham Rd Asheville Visit our Model Home in Mars Hill, NC Tel 800.642.2508 Thursday, Friday & Saturday, 10 am - 5 pm 828-253-0483 MOTHER EARTH NEWS FAIR 3 omes, H e are particularlye are Grit l W Motorcycle Classics Motorcycle l eader R ept. 12-14, 2014 S Utne Utne l ourles. They represent some of the mostrepresent ourles. They esort, ct. 25-26, 2014 T R M-7:00 PM O M-5:00 PM A A Gas Engine Magazine Magazine Engine Gas l tephanie S nimal Nutrition and Yanmar. Yanmar. and nimal Nutrition A Mother Earth Earth Mother tate Fairgrounds, May 31-June 1, 2014 31-June May tate Fairgrounds, S hours: 9:00 Mother Earth Earth Mother hours: 9:00 Mother Earth News News Earth Mother prings Mountain prings Mountain S alatin and Fair Mother Earth Living Mother l Fair S even even ashington S FAIR HOURS FAIR Capper’s Farmer Farmer Capper’s l unday W aturday aturday S S around the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Introduction the Vision Quest Tarot Is Designed to Increase Our
    Introduction The Vision Quest Tarot is designed to increase our awareness of cosmic forces and how they influence our individual paths. As we go through the different cycles of our lives, our relationship to the cosmos changes many times. Changed perspectives, brought about by every new phase, naturally shift our focus and expand our views. It is like slowly familiarizing ourselves with the countless facets, multidimensional light—receptors and colors of a great precious stone. By and by we recognize different aspects of this living jewel that continually reveals still other, yet unknown angles of itself through which we can perceive the world. And all the while we discover new aspects of our own sub- or unconscious and learn to understand its messages, which the Tarot depicts by using corresponding images. With its powerfully clear and simple symbolism, the Vision Quest Tarot easily carries us into a space of deeper, inner understanding. We recognize ourselves quickly in it vivid, archetypal images. Since these are not foreign to us, they engender no fear. On the contrary, we spontaneously connect and feel at home with them. At this point I’ll happily repeat for those who have never come in contact with the Tarot, that there are no evil or unlucky cards! Their meaning constantly evolves with each individual. The pictures point to a coming cycle that may already be strongly felt, a somewhat simpler or more complex phase in one’s life, or a new learning process. Since the symbols of Vision Quest Tarot are inspired by Native American wisdom, they contain not only the spirit of the traditional Tarot but that of the tribal shamans and the spirit of the medicine wheel.
    [Show full text]
  • NBG-Cultivate-Winter-2021.Pdf
    WINTER 2021 Cultivate / Winter 2021 1 IN SEASON | Shaving Brush (Pseudobombax ellipticum) 2 Naples Botanical Garden Cultivate / Winter 2021 1 FROM THE PRESIDENT'S DESK OUR MISSION Conserve & Discover. Engage & Inspire. To develop and conserve collections and habitats representative of the flora and cultures between the 26th latitudes. Welcome to 2021! To discover, research, and share knowledge about these plants and their gifts to us of beauty, tranquility, sustenance, and well-being. And to engage and inspire everyone to care for the plants around them and become stewards of the environment. As we start this new year, I find myself reflecting ON THE COVER on the idea of “adaptability.” Nature is the perfect teacher, The prop roots of the screw pine (Pandanus utilis), which, despite its name, is not really a pine at all, bend and twist to form a distinctive support adjusting to new conditions, rebounding system. This charismatic monocot, native to Madagascar, sets the tone for our season, dedicated to an exploration of roots and other unseen forces of nature. Find it in Irma's Garden and near the meeting points of the Water Garden, Kapnick Brazilian Garden, and Kapnick Caribbean Garden. from natural disasters, evolving to ensure survival. TABLE OF CONTENTS More than a Perhaps the most critical thing channel, you can learn about 4 trip to the nursery 24 What's ➳ From the Café we learned in 2020 was the art the fascinating world beneath Happening How we source plants of adaptation. We introduced our feet. We’re sharing the for our collections. 12 Making a 25 new safety protocols, found unseen work that is at the 8 priority list Berger Shop Finds Gardening different ways to interact with “root” of the Garden’s mission, How-Tos How we determine what visitors, and launched new too.
    [Show full text]
  • The Miraculous Life of Gotama Buddha a Study in the Psychology of Mythology of the Historical Bodhisattva
    The Miraculous Life of Gotama Buddha A study in the psychology of mythology of the historical Bodhisattva being SD 52.1 of the Sutta Discovery series by Piya Tan 2018 THE MINDING CENTRE Singapore First published in 2018 THE MINDING CENTRE Singapore ©2018 TAN Beng Sin All rights reserved Piya Tan (TAN Beng Sin), 1949- The Miraculous Life of Gotama Buddha: A study in the psychology of mythology of the historical Bodhisattva Publisher: the author ISBN 978-981-11-7432-2 (E-book) National Library Board, Singapore Cataloguing in Publication Data Name(s): Tan, Piya, 1949- Other title(s): Tipiṭaka. Suttapiṭaka. English. Selections | Miraculous life of Gotama Buddha : a study in the psychology of mythology of the historical Bodhisattva : being SD 52.1 of the Sutta discovery series Title: Sutta discovery. 52.1, The miraculous life of Gotama Buddha : a study in the psychology of mythology of the historical Bodhisattva / by Piya Tan. Description: Singapore : The Minding Centre, 2018. | Includes bibliographical references. Identifier(s): OCN 1028012130 | ISBN 978-981-11-7432-2 (paperback) Subject(s): LCSH: Tipiṭaka. Suttapiṭaka--Criticism, interpretation, etc. | Theravāda Buddhism--Doctrines. | Gautama Buddha. | Wisdom--Religious aspects-- Buddhism. Classification: DDC 294.3823--dc23 THE MINDING CENTRE, based in Singapore, is part of Piya Tan’s Dharma ministry. It was founded in 2006 to provide non-religious Dharma-based services to those in need of counsel and solace. It also serves as a haven and hub for those seeking Dharma by way of critical thinking, creative feeling, meditation, sutta translation and study, spiritual experience, and sharing that light and joy.
    [Show full text]
  • How to Buy a Derby Winner for $1,000
    MONDAY, MAY 3, 2021 MEDINA SPIRIT FINE AFTER DERBY WIN HOW TO BUY A DERBY Zedan Racing's Medina Spirit (Protonico) exited his win in WINNER FOR $1,000 Saturday's GI Kentucky Derby in fine shape, according to trainer Bob Baffert, who said he would wait a week before committing the colt to the May 15 GI Preakness S. AHe came out of it well,@ Baffert said Sunday morning. AIt takes about a week to determine, so I=m going to come back next weekend and see. But I don=t see anything discouraging right now.@ Baffert continued, ACan he win the Triple Crown? I don=t know. But he=s the Derby winner, and that=s all that matters. I was coming in here, thinking, I wasn=t sure [if Medina Spirit could win the Derby], everything had to go perfect for him. We were going to go to the lead, and see what happened. What if they challenged him? He made the lead pretty easily, for him, and the other speed horse didn=t break [Rock Your World]. That=s what it=s like in the Derby. You have to get the trip; the other speed horse didn=t get the trip.@ Cont. p5 Medina Spirit returns to Derby winner's circle | Coady The Week in Review, by Bill Finley As consignor Christy Whitman remembers, it was deathly quiet IN TDN EUROPE TODAY when Medina Spirit (Protonico) entered the ring as a yearling at MOTHER EARTH TAKES G1 QIPCO 1000 GUINEAS the 2019 OBS Winter Mixed sale.
    [Show full text]
  • Best Practices
    Best Practices 2015-2016 1 www.ha.ae اﻟﺪورة 18CYCLE His Highness Sheikh Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Deputy Ruler of Dubai and UAE Minister of Finance 2 3 HE Eng. Hussein bin Ibrahim Al Hammadi Minister of Education Chairman of the Board of Trustees 4 5 Dr. Jamal Al Muhairi General Secretariat for Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Award for Distinguished Academic Performance 6 From the desk of the General Secretariat: Over the past eighteen years, Hamdan Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Award for the Distinguished Academic Performance has seen remarkable transformation in empowering excellence in the education sector as well as nurturing talent. The Award’s main objective since the beginning has been to reward excellence in education to reach highest global levels. This award recognises the achievements of students and teachers in the United Arab Emirates and the Gulf region and spotlights their contribution to boosting the education system. We firmly believe that the most important investment is in education because we give top priority to sustainable human development. We are convinced that the building of intellectual capacity promises a bright future, and we look at education as the key factor in achieving prosperity for people across the globe. Education is an interactive process, so our decision to honor students, teachers and educational institutions, stems from our determination to make education accessible for all so that it pays dividends for everyone. The main goal of this award is to build an ideal learning community driven by healthy competition and positive cooperation. The aim is not only to gauge the students’ and teachers’ performance but to encourage them to boost their personal potential.
    [Show full text]
  • Tdn Europe • Page 2 of 21 • Thetdn.Com Monday • 3 May 2021
    MONDAY, 3 MAY 2021 MOTHER EARTH COMES MARE AUSTRALIS COMES OF AGE IN THE GANAY THROUGH IN THE GUINEAS There was more Boudot magic at ParisLongchamp on Sunday as APC@ made all to draw the sting from all rivals and land the G1 Prix Ganay with the rapid improver Mare Australis (Ire) (Australia {GB}). Always highly-regarded and now an entirely different proposition from the greenhorn of last summer, Gestut Schlenderhan=s homebred had offered a glimpse of what was to come when second on his return to Skalleti (Fr) (Kendargent {Fr}) in the 10-furlong G2 Prix d=Harcourt at this venue Apr. 11. Asked a new question by his rider on this sternest test of his ability so far, the 5-2 second favourite responded by stretching every rival including Mogul (GB) (Galileo {Ire}) who was in closest attendance. When he kicked in early straight, he turned the screw too tight on Ballydoyle=s 9-5 market-leader raider and kept galloping true to the line to beat the emergent Gold Trip (Fr) (Outstrip {GB}) by 1 3/4 lengths. Cont. p4 Mother Earth | racingfotos.com IN TDN AMERICA TODAY In a renewal of Newmarket=s G1 QIPCO 1000 Guineas which HOW TO BUY A DERBY WINNER FOR $1,000 polarised the dreamers and the cynics, experience ultimately Bill Finley speaks with consignor Christy Whitman on GI Kentucky told on Sunday with Frankie Dettori the chief benefactor as he Derby hero Medina Spirit (Protonico). Click or tap here to go steered Mother Earth (Ire) (Zoffany {Ire}) to glory.
    [Show full text]
  • Adventuring with Books: a Booklist for Pre-K-Grade 6. the NCTE Booklist
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 311 453 CS 212 097 AUTHOR Jett-Simpson, Mary, Ed. TITLE Adventuring with Books: A Booklist for Pre-K-Grade 6. Ninth Edition. The NCTE Booklist Series. INSTITUTION National Council of Teachers of English, Urbana, Ill. REPORT NO ISBN-0-8141-0078-3 PUB DATE 89 NOTE 570p.; Prepared by the Committee on the Elementary School Booklist of the National Council of Teachers of English. For earlier edition, see ED 264 588. AVAILABLE FROMNational Council of Teachers of English, 1111 Kenyon Rd., Urbana, IL 61801 (Stock No. 00783-3020; $12.95 member, $16.50 nonmember). PUB TYPE Books (010) -- Reference Materials - Bibliographies (131) EDRS PRICE MF02/PC23 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS Annotated Bibliographies; Art; Athletics; Biographies; *Books; *Childress Literature; Elementary Education; Fantasy; Fiction; Nonfiction; Poetry; Preschool Education; *Reading Materials; Recreational Reading; Sciences; Social Studies IDENTIFIERS Historical Fiction; *Trade Books ABSTRACT Intended to provide teachers with a list of recently published books recommended for children, this annotated booklist cites titles of children's trade books selected for their literary and artistic quality. The annotations in the booklist include a critical statement about each book as well as a brief description of the content, and--where appropriate--information about quality and composition of illustrations. Some 1,800 titles are included in this publication; they were selected from approximately 8,000 children's books published in the United States between 1985 and 1989 and are divided into the following categories: (1) books for babies and toddlers, (2) basic concept books, (3) wordless picture books, (4) language and reading, (5) poetry. (6) classics, (7) traditional literature, (8) fantasy,(9) science fiction, (10) contemporary realistic fiction, (11) historical fiction, (12) biography, (13) social studies, (14) science and mathematics, (15) fine arts, (16) crafts and hobbies, (17) sports and games, and (18) holidays.
    [Show full text]
  • Solidago Notable Native Herb™ 2017
    The Herb Society of America’s Essential Guide to Solidago Notable Native Herb™ 2017 An HSA Native Herb Selection 1 Medical Disclaimer Published by It is the policy of The Herb Society Native Herb Conservation Committee of America not to advise or The Herb Society of America, Inc. recommend herbs for medicinal or Spring 2016. health use. This information is intended for educational purposes With grateful appreciation for assistance with only and should not be considered research, writing, photography, and editing: as a recommendation or an Katherine Schlosser, committee chair endorsement of any particular Susan Betz medical or health treatment. Carol Ann Harlos Elizabeth Kennel Debra Knapke Maryann Readal Dava Stravinsky Lois Sutton Linda Wells Thanks also to Karen O’Brien, Botany & Horticulture Chair, and Jackie Johnson, Publications Chair, for their assistance and encouragement. Note on Nomenclature Where noted, botanical names have been updated following: GRIN—US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Germplasm Resource Information Network. Available from http://www.ars-grin.gov/ The Plant List—A working list of all plant species. Version 1.1 K. K. Schlosser Available from: http://www.theplantlist.org/ FRONT COVER and above: Solidago gigantea ITIS—Integrated Taxonomic Information System. A partnership of federal agencies formed to satisfy their mutual in West Jefferson, NC, in September. needs for scientifically credible taxonomic information. Available from: http://www.itis.gov/# 2 Susan Betz Table of Contents An
    [Show full text]
  • Wager Guide Keeneland Race Course Nov06-07 Breeders
    1/ST BET WAGER GUIDE BREEDERS’ CUP NOV06-07 KEENELAND RACE COURSE BREEDERS’ CUP NEED-TO-KNOW HOST SITE: Keeneland (also hosted 2015) RACE DATES: Friday-Saturday, Nov. 6-7 FRIDAY FIRST RACE POST TIME: 11:30 A.M. ET SATURDAY FIRST RACE POST TIME: 10:15 A.M. ET WATCH FREE AND WAGER: All races on 1/ST BET App // Xpressbet.com FRIDAY TELEVISION: NBCSN, 2:00-5:30 PM ET SATURDAY TELEVISION: NBCSN and NBC, 12:00-5:30 PM ET WAGERING NOTES: $1M Guaranteed Pool // Friday Late Pick 5 ($.50 min) $2M Guaranteed Pool // Saturday Late Pick 5 ($.50 min) $1M Guaranteed Pool // Saturday Ultra Pick 6 ($1 min.) FRIDAY CHAMPIONSHIP LINEUP G2 Juvenile Turf Sprint $1M 2YO 5-1/2 furlongs (turf) G1 Juvenile Turf $1M 2YO 1 mile (turf) G1 Juvenile Fillies $2M 2YOF 1-1/16 miles G1 Juvenile Fillies Turf $1M 2YOF 1 mile (turf) G1 Juvenile $2M 2YO 1-1/16 miles *10-race card includes 5 races from Keeneland. SATURDAY CHAMPIONSHIP LINEUP G1 Filly & Mare Sprint $1M F/M 7 furlongs G1 Turf Sprint $1M 3&UP 5-1/2 furlongs (turf) G1 Dirt Mile $1M 3&UP 1 mile G1 Filly & Mare Turf $2M F/M 1-3/16 miles (turf) G1 Sprint $2M 3&UP 6 furlongs G1 Mile $2M 3&UP 1 mile (turf) G1 Distaff $2M F/M 1-1/8 miles G1 Turf $4M 3&UP 1-1/2 miles (turf) G1 Classic $6M 3&UP 1-1/4 miles *12-race card includes 3 races from Keeneland.
    [Show full text]
  • Culturally Significant Plants
    Culturally Significant Plants Manhattan, KS. Plant Materials Center Presenter’s Name: Name of Meeting: Date: Agency: Job Title: Location: OurOur Mission:Mission: The Natural Resources Conservation Service provides leadership in a partnership effort to help people conserve, maintain, and improve our natural resources and environment. OurOur Vision:Vision: Harmony between people and the land. PlantsPlants MaterialsMaterials Program:Program: We develop plant materials and plant technology for the conservation of our Nation’s natural resources. sideoats grama Bouteloua curtipendula (Michx.) Torr. Other common names; tall grama, avenilla, banderilla, banderita. Culturally: • The grass was bundled, dried and made into brooms or hairbrushes. • Moist grass was laid onto hot stones to prevent steam from escaping while cooking. • Kiowa warriors, who in battle, had killed an enemy with a lance, wore the seed stalk in their hair because the grass stalk resembles a feathered lance. • This is the state grass of Texas. Photo courtesy of: ©Larry Allain. USGS NWRC. This copyrighted image may be freely used for any non- commercial purpose. For commercial use please contact Larry Allain. Please credit the artist, original publication if applicable, and the USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database. The following format is suggested and will be appreciated: Larry Allain @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database. Slide developed by Pat Broyles, Soil Conservationist, Manhattan, KS. PMC. USDA is an equal opportunity employer. vanilla grass Hierochloe odorata (L.) Synonyms: Torresia odorata. Other common names; sweetgrass, holy grass. Medicinally: Photo courtesy of: Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS. 1992. Western wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. West Region, • Smoke from burning leaves was Sacramento, CA.
    [Show full text]