Lasik Eye Surgery

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Lasik Eye Surgery By : dr cok istri Dewiyani SpM{K} Introduction LASIK : Laser-Assisted In-Situ Keratomileusis Form of Refractive Surgery Reduces/Eliminates need for eyeglasses & corrective lenses Corrects: -Myopia -Hyperopia -Astigmatsim Brief History 1950’s – Columbian Jose Barraquer developed Microkeratome & keratomileusis techniques and discovered root causes for eye trauma 1970’s – Russian Svyatoslav Fyodorov developed Radial Keratotomy (and posterior chamber implantable contact lenses in 1980) 1970’s – Development of Excimer Laser (origin of LASEK laser) 1982 – 3 Members of the IBM research team discovered the laser could be used to remove biological tissue without heat damage to surrounding tissue 1987 – Dr. Steven Trokel performed the 1st laser surgery on a patients eye 1996 – Lasik Eye Surgery cecame officially approved by the U.S. government Procedure Procedure Examples of Correction Results The surgery is typically done within 30 minutes or less -quick & painless Most people achieve 20/20 vision (or even better) afterwards (90% reach desired vision after LASIK) May still need glasses/contact lenses, but prescription is much lower than before A small percentage of people have an enhancement (minor touch up) surgery later for further improved vision Risks/Limitations Risks of Lasik Eye Surgery Limitations of Lasik Eye Surgery Undercorrection Results may not be permanent Overcorrection May still need glasses/contacts Astigmatism Effects non-reversible Glare, Halos, & Double Vision 2-3 months for full recovery Dry Eyes Average cost $2000 per eye Flap Problems Can not be done for all eye types Other Surgeries Photorefractive keratectomy (PKR) LASEK Eye Surgery Phakic intraocular lenses (Phakic IOL) Future Improvements in acuity of laser More accurate calibration techniques/equipment to avoid too much or too little tissue removal Faster Recovery Rate Lower Price The ability to undergo surgery at a younger age Works Cited Boxer Wachler, Brian S. "The LASIK Procedure: A Complete Guide." All About Vision. N.p., Nov. 2012. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. <http://www.allaboutvision.com/visionsurgery/lasik.htm>. "History of Laser Eye Surgery." Laser Eye Surgery - Vision Insurance. Laser Eye Surgery - Vision Insurance, n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. <http://www.dlxguard.com/history-laser-eye-surgery>. "The History of Lasik Surgery." History and Development of Lasik and Laser Eye Surgery. N.p., n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. <http://www.lasik-eye- surgery.info/history.html>. Mayo Clinic Staff. "Definition." Mayo Clinic. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 04 Nov. 2011. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. <http://www.mayoclinic.com/health/lasik-eye- surgery/MY00376/DSECTION=why%2Dits%2Ddone>. Randleman, J. B., MD. "LASIK Eye Surgery Risks, Advantages, Disadvantages, Facts, History and Complications on MedicineNet.com." MedicineNet. Ed. Melissa C. Stöppler, MD. MedicineNet, n.d. Web. 18 Nov. 2012. <http://www.medicinenet.com/lasik_eye_surgery/article.htm>. Web MD. "LASIK Laser Eye Surgery: Procedure, Recovery, and Side Effects." WebMD. WebMD, 26 Oct. 2011. Web. 19 Nov. 2012. <http://www.webmd.com/eye-health/lasik-laser-eye-surgery>..

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Richard C. Troutman, MD: a Pioneer
OBITUARY Richard C. Troutman, MD: A Pioneer Douglas Lazzaro, MD Dr Richard C. Troutman. ichard C. Troutman, MD, passed away on April 5, 2017, in Bal Harbour, Florida. Dr R Troutman was recognized as a gifted surgeon, an exceptional teacher, a beloved ophthalmologist, and the devoted husband of Suzanne Véronneau, MD. Dr Troutman remained active in the field into his early 90s and was still current in his knowledge of contemporary corneal transplantation and refractive surgery techniques. Dr Troutman was born in Ohio on May 16, 1922. His father, an EENT specialist, was his inspiration for pursuing a career in medicine. He enlisted in the navy as World War 2 started and went back to Ohio State University to finish medical school, where he graduated in 1945. A chance meeting with a graduate of Ohio State University in NYC led to a brief meeting with John McLean, recent Chairman at Cornell, and a week later, he was accepted into the residency program. His residency was interrupted to complete his military service. Residency was completed in 1949. He was accepted into a Fulbright Fellowship in France, but that was interrupted by a positive x-ray for tuberculosis, necessitating a year of treatment at the Trudeau Sanatorium in upstate New York. Dr Troutman’s early foray into clinical research began with work on orbital implants while still a senior resident and work was presented on this topic at the American Academy of Ophthalmology in 1951. He was asked to chair 3 major committees by the Academy during his career. R. Townley Paton gave him his first academic job as resident instructor at the Manhattan Eye, Ear and Throat Hospital after his training, where he was responsible for coordinating the training of 12 residents.
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