Sengi (elephant-shrew) bibliography, citations listed alphabetically by author. Assembed by Galen Rathbun, current to 15 July 2015 For searchable version go to www.sengis.org

• Adaci, M., R. Tabuce, F. Mebroukc, M. Bensalah, P. Fabre, L. Hautier, J. Jaeger, V. Lazzari, M. Mahboubic, L. Marivaux, O. Otero, S. Peigné, and H. Tong. 2007. Nouveaux sites à vertébrés paléogènes dans la région des Gour Lazib (Sahara nord- occidental, Algérie). Comptes Rendus Palevo 6:535-544. • Agacino, E. M. 1935. Sobre algunos insectivoros de Saint Joseph de Luluabourg (Congo Belge). Boletin de la Sociedad Espanola de Historia Natural 35:17-23. • Agacino, E. M. 1940. Additions a la fauna mastozoologique du territoire d'Ifni. Mammalia 4:59-62. • Aggundey, I. R., and D. A. Schlitter. 1986. Annotated checklist of the mammals of Kenya. II: Insectivora and Macroscelidea. Annals of Carnegie Museum 55:325-347. • Agnelli, P., M. L. Azzaroli, and A. M. Simonetta. 1990. Some remarks on the mammals of Somalia. Biogeographia (New Series) 14:499-513. • Alibhai, S. K., and G. Key. 1985. A preliminary investigation of small mammal biology in the Kora National Reserve, Kenya. Journal of Tropical Ecology 1:321-327. • Alibhai, S. K., and G. Key. 1986. Biology of small mammals in the Kora National Reserve. Pages 303-317 in M. Coe and N. M. Collins, editors. Kora: an ecological inventory of the Kora National Reserve, Kenya. Royal Geographical Society, London. • Allard, M. W., B. E. McNiff, and M. M. Miyamoto. 1996. Support for interordinal relationships with an emphasis on primates and their archontan relatives. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 5:78-88. • Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University 83:1-703. • Allen, G. M., and B. Lawrence. 1936. Scientific results of an expedition to rain forest regions of eastern Africa. III. Mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University 79:29-126. • Allen, G. M., and A. Loveridge. 1927. Mammals from the Uluguru and Usambara Mountains, Tanganyika Territory. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 38:413-441. • Allen, G. M., and A. Loveridge. 1933. Reports on the scientific results of an expedition to the south-western highlands of Tanganyika Territory. II Mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University 75:47-140. • Allen, G. M., and A. Loveridge. 1942. Scientific results of a fourth expedition to forested areas in East and Central Africa. 1: Mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University 89:145-214. • Allen, J. A. 1922. The American Museum Congo Expedition collection of Insectivora. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 47:1-38. • Allison, A. C. 1948. The stomach in South African Insectivora, with notes on the organization of mammalian gastric glands. Journal of Anatomy 82:249-261. • Amin, R., G. B. Rathbun, and S. Andanje. 2011. Conservation concerns for Afrotheria in northern coastal Kenya. Afrotherian Conservation - Newsletter of the IUCN-SCC Afrotheria Specialist Group 8:15-16. • Andanje, S., B. R. Agwanda, G. W. Ngaruiya, R. Amin, and G. B. Rathbun. 2010. Sengi (elephant-shrew) observations from northern coastal Kenya. Journal of East African Natural History 99:1-8. • Anderson, J. 1892. On a small collection of mammals, reptiles, and batrachians from Barbary. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1982:3-24. • Andrews, C. W. 1914. On the lower Miocene vertebrates from British East Africa collected by Dr. Felix Oswald. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 70:163-186. • Andrews, P., and J. A. H. v. Couvering. 1975. Palaeoenvironments in the East African Miocene. Contributions to Primatology 5:62-103. • Anonymous. 1938. Communication. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 29:195. • Anonymous. 1938. Communications. Bulletin de la Societe d'Histoire naturelle de l'Afrique du Nord 29:13. • Anonymous. 1977. Oxford Expedition to the Viphya Plateau, Malawi, 1976. Bulletin Oxford University Explorer Club 3:55-68. • Anonymous. 2008. A discovery of elephantine proportions. California Academy of Sciences Member Publication 2008:3-4. • Anonymous. 2009. Mystery Sengi. Live - from the California Academy of Sciences 14:5. • Ansell, A. D. H., and P. D. H. Ansell. 1969. The four-toed elephant shrew. Black Lechwe 7:7-8. • Ansell, A. D. H., and P. D. H. Ansell. 1969. Petrodromus tetradactylus at Ngoma. The Puku 5:211-213. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1957. Some mammals from Northern Rhodesia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10:529-551. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1960. Contributions to the mammalogy of Northern Rhodesia. Occasional Papers of the National Museums of Southern Rhodesia 3:351-398. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1960. Elephant shrew: a correction. Northern Rhodesia Journal 4:396- 397. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1960. Mammals of Northern Rhodesia. The Government Printer, Lusaka. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1961. Northern Rhodesian Mammals. Northern Rhodesia Journal 4:528-535. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1963. Addenda and corrigenda to "Mammals of Northern Rhodesia". The Puku 2:14-52. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1963. Additional breeding data on Northern Rhodesian mammals. The Puku 1:9-28. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1965. Addenda and corrigenda to "Mammals of Northern Rhodesia" No. 2. The Puku 3:1-14. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1973. Addenda and corrigenda to "Mammals of Northern Rhodesia", No. 4. The Puku 7:1-18. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1974. Some mammals from Zambia and adjacent countries. The Puku:1-49. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1978. The mammals of Zambia. National Parks and Wildlife Service, Chilanga, Zambia. • Ansell, W. F. H. 1989. Mammals from Malawi. Part II. Nyala 13:41-65. • Ansell, W. F. H., and P. D. H. Ansell. 1973. Mammals of the north-eastern montane areas of Zambia. The Puku 7:21-69. • Ansell, W. F. H., C. W. Benson, and B. L. Mitchell. 1962. Notes on some mammals from Nyasaland and adjacent areas. Nyasaland Journal 25:38-54. • Ansell, W. F. H., and R. J. Dowsett. 1988. Mammals of Malawi - an annotated check list and atlas. The Trendrine Press, Cornwall, England. • Appleton, A. B. 1928. The muscles and nerves of the post-axial region of the tetrapod thigh - Part I. Journal of Anatomy 62:364-400. • Appleton, A. B. 1928. The muscles and nerves of the post-axial region of the tetrapod thigh - Part II. Journal of Anatomy 62:401-438. • Archer, A. L., S. Collins, and I. Bampton. 1991. Report on a visit to Jozani Forest, Zanzibar. East African Natural History Society Bulletin 21:59-66. • Asdell, S. A. 1964. Patterns of mammalian reproduction, Second edition. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, NY. • Asher, R. J., and T. Lehmann. 2008. Dental eruption in afrotherian mammals. BMC Biology 6:14:11 pp. • Asher, R. J., and G. Olbricht. 2009. Dental ontogeny in Macroscelides proboscideus (Afrotheria) and Erinaceus europaeus (Lipotyphla). Journal of Mammalian Evolution 16:99-115. • Aulagnier, S., and M. Thevenot. 1986. Catalogue des mammiferes sauvages du Maroc. Travaux de l'Institut Scientifique, Rabat, Serie Zoologie 41:1-164. • Austoker, J. 1950. On the structure and development of the bursa ovarica and infundibulum tubae in Elephantulus myurus jamesoni: with special reference to the ovarial bursa in mammals, and to its funtion. Thesis. University of Witwatersrand. • Avery, D. M. 1992. Micromammals and the environment of early pastoralists at Spoeg River, Western Cape Province, South Africa. The South African Archaeological Bulletin 47:116-121. • Avery, D. M. 1998. An assessment of the Lower Pleistocene micromammalian fauna from Swartkrans Members 1-3, Gauteng, South Africa. Geobios 31:393-414. • Avery, D. M. 2001. The Plio-Pleistocene vegetation and climate of Sterkfontein and Swartkrans, South Africa, based on micromammals. Journal of Human Evolution 41:113-132. • Avery, D. M. 2003. Early and Middle Pleistocene environments and hominid biogeography; micromammalian evidence from Kabwe, Twin Rivers and Mumbwa Caves in central Zambia. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 189:55- 69. • Avery, D. M. 2007. Pleistocene micromammals from Wonderwerk Cave, South Africa: practical issues. Journal of Archaeological Science 34:613-625. • Avery, D. M., and G. Avery. 2011. Micromammals in the Northern Cape Province of South Africa, past and present. African Natural History 7:9-39. • Avery, D. M., G. Avery, and G. Palmer. 2003. Micromammalian distribution and abundance in the Western Cape Province, South Africa, as evidenced by Barn owls Tyto alba (Scopoli). Journal of Natural History 39:2047-2071. • Baba, M. L., M. Goodman, H. Dene, and G. W. Moore. 1975. Origins of the Ceboidea views from an immunulogical perspective. Journal of Human Evolution 4:89-102. • Baer, J. G. 1933. Contribution a l'etude de la faune helminthologique africaine. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 40:31-83. • Bagger, J., K. Halberg, and P. Y. Nnyiti. 1990. Observations of birds in Rondo and Litipo forests, South East Tanzania. A preliminary report of the Danish-Tanzanian ICBP expedition 1989. ICBP, Danish Section, Zoological Museum, Institute of Population Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen. • Baillie, J., and B. Groombridge. 1996. 1996 IUCN red list of threatened animals. IUCN, The World Conservation Union, Glan, Switzerland. • Baillie, J. E. M., and E. R. Butcher. 2012. Rhynchocyon sp. - Boni giant sengi. Pages 84 in Priceless or Worthless? The world's most threatened species. Zoological Society of London, London. • Bain, O., and J.-C. Quentin. 1977. Developpment de Dipetalonema (A.) weissi, filaire de Macroscelide chez Ornithodore. Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparee 52:569-576. • Baker, A. J., K. McCafferty, and H. Hellmuth. 2005. Black-and-rufous sengi (Rhynchocyon petersi) at the Philadelphia Zoo. Afrotherian Conservation - Newsletter of the IUCN-SCC Afrotheria Specialist Group 3:6-7. • Baker, M. A. A., and J. S. Brown. 2012. Patch use behaviour of Elephantulus myurus and Micaelamys namaquensis: the role of diet, foraging substrates and escape substrates. African Journal of Ecology 50:167-175. • Balter, M. 1997. Morphologists learn to live with molecular upstarts. Science 276:1032- 1034. • Baskevich, M. I., V. N. Orlov, A. Bekele, and a. Mebrate. 1995. Karyological comments to the list of Ethiopian mammals. Pages 32-58 in V. E. Sokolov, editor. Theriological Investigations in Ethiopia. Nauka, Moscow. • Baskevich, M. I., V. N. Orlov, A. Bekele, and A. Mebrate. 1995. New data on the karyotypes of Ethipian [Ethiopian] small mammals (Insecrivora [Insectivora], Rodentia). Pages 58-72. in V. E. Sokolov, editor. Theriological Investigations in Ethiopia. Nauka, Moskva. • Bauchot, R. 1978. Structures encephaliques et relations interspecifiques chez les insectivores et les primates. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France 103:195-198. • Bauchot, R. 1979. Indices encephaliques et distances interspecifiques chez les Insectivores et les Primates II. Diencephale et thalamus. Mammalia 43:407-426. • Bauchot, R. 1979. Indices encephaliques et distances interspecifiques chez les Insectivores et les Primates. I. Encephale et telencephale. Mammalia 43:173-183. • Bauchot, R. 1982. Brain organization and taxonomic relationships in insectivora and primates. Pages 163-175 in E. Armstrong and D. Falk, editors. Primate brain evolution: methods and concepts. Plenum Press, New York. • Bauchot, R., and H. Stephan. 1966. Donnees nouvelles sur l'encephalisation des insectivores et des prosimiens. Mammalia 30:160-196. • Bauer, C. R. 2001. Impact of commercial and subsistence practices on the Arabuko- Sokoke Forest in coastal Kenya, using an endemic mammal as an indicator species. Thesis. Eastern Kentucky University, Richmond. • Bauer, K., and J. Niethammer. 1960. Uber eine kleine Saugetierausbeute aus Sudwest-Afrika. Bonner Zoologische Beitraege 10:236-260. • Baylis, H. A. 1934. On a collection of cestodes and nematodes from small mammals in Tanganyika Territory. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 13:338-353. • Beaucornu, J.-C., D. Bach-Hamba, H. Launay, H. Hellal, and C. Chastel. 1983. Deux chiropteres peu connus de Tunisie. Mammalia 47:127-128. • Beaucournu, J. C., and H. Hellal. 1978. Liste annotee des siphonapteres de Tunisie. Bulletin de la Societe de Pathologie Exotique 70:524-537. • Beaucournu, J. C., I. G. Horak, and L. J. Fourie. 2003. Fleas of elephant shrews (Mammalia:Macroscelididae), and a new host and locality record for Macroscelidopsylla albertyni De Meillon & Marcus, 1958 (Siphonaptera, Chimaeropsyllidae). Ondeerstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 70:251-253. • Bedford, G. A. H. 1920. Description of a new genus and species of louse from an elephant shrew. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 56:87-90. • Bedford, G. A. H. 1932. A synoptic check-list and host-list of the ectoparasites found on South African mammalia, aves and reptilia. (Second Edition). Report of the Director of Veterinary Services and Animal Industry, Union of South Africa 18:223-523. • Bedford, J. M., O. B. Mock, and S. M. Goodman. 2004. Novelties of conception in insectivorous mammals (Lipotyphla), particularly shrews. Biological Reviews 79:891- 909. • Benazzou, T. 1983. Le caryotype d'Acomys chudeaui capture dans la region de tata (Maroc). Mammalia 47:588. • Benoit, J., N. Crumpton, S. Merigeaud, and R. Tabuce. 2013. A memory already like an elephant's? The advanced brain morphology of the last common ancestor of Afrotheria (Mammalia). Brain, Behavior and Evolution 81:154-169. • Benoit, J., N. Crumpton, S. Merigeaud, and R. Tabuce. 2013. Petrosal and bony labyrinth morphology supports paraphyly of Elephantulus within Macroscelididae (Mammalia, Afrotheria). Journal Mammalian Evolution 21:173-193. • Benoit, J., M. Orliac, and R. Tabuce. 2013. The petrosal of the earliest elephant-shrew Chambius (Macroscelidea: Afrotheria) from the Eocene of Djebel Chambi (Tunisia) and the evolution of middle and inner ear of elephant-shrews. Journal of Systematic Palaeontologty 11:907-923. • Benton, M. J. 1988. The relationships of the major group of mammals: new approaches. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 3:40-45. • Bequaert, J. 1922. The predaceous enemies of ants. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 45:271-331. • Berger, L. R., A. W. Keyser, and P. V. Tobias. 1993. Brief communication: Gladysvale: first early hominid site discovered in South Africa since 1948. American Journal of Physical Anthropology 92:107-111. • Berman, S. L. 1985. Convergent evolution in the hindlimb of bipedal rodents. Zeitschrift fur die Zoologische systematik und evolutionforschung 23:59-77. • Bernard, R. T. F., G. I. H. Kerley, T. Doubell, and A. Davison. 1996. Reproduction in the round-eared elephant shrew (Macroscelides proboscideus) in the southern Karoo, South Africa. Journal of Zoology, London 240:233-243. • Bigalke, R. C. 1978. Mammals. Section 3.2, Menotyphla. Pages 989-990 in M. T. A. Werger, editor. Biogeography and ecology of southern Africa. Junk, The Hague, Neatherlands. • Birney, E. C., and D. D. Baird. 1985. Why do some mammals polyovulate to produce a litter of two? American Naturalist 126:136-140. • Blanc, M. 1935. Faune Tunisienne Dactylographiee en Trois Parties. 1. Mammiferes. Unpublished report. • Blaszkiewitz, B. 1992. Das nachttierhous im Berliner Zoo. 3:135-146. • Bocage, J. V. B. d. 1880. Notice sur une nouvelle espece du genre Rhynchocyon, Peters. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas Physicas e Naturaes 27:159-161. • Bocage, J. V. B. d. 1882. Liste des mammiferes envoyes de Caconda, Angola. Jornal de Sciencias Mathematicas Physicas e Naturaes 23:25-29. • Boitani, L. 1998. 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Bericht ueber eine Reise nach Ostafrika und dem Victoria Nyansa nebst Bemerkungen ueber einen kurzen Aufenthalt auf Ceylon. Sitzungsberichte der Niederrheinischen Gesellschaft fuer Natur- und Heilkunde 1907:1-22. • Borghesio, L., and P. K. Ndang'ang'a. 2003. Habitat selection and the conservation status of Fischer's turaco Tauraco fischeri on Unguja, Tanzania. Oryx 37:444-453. • Bosch, H. 1992. Kurzohrrusselspringer (Macroscelides proboscideus. Lobbecke Museum + Aquazoo, Dusseldorf 92:55-60. • Bou, J., A. Casinos, and J. Ocaña. 1987. Allometry of the limb long bones of insectivores and rodents. Journal of Morphology 192:113-123. • Bouzouggara, A., N. Bartonb, M. Vanhaerend, F. d’Erricof, S. Collcutth, T. Highami, E. Hodgej, S. Parfittk, E. Rhodesm, S. J., C. Stringerk, E. Turnern, S. Wardo, A. Moutmirp, and A. Stamboulip. 2007. 82,000-year-old shell beads from North Africa and implications for the origins of modern human behavior. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA 104:9964-9969. • Boxberger, L. V. 1910. Wandertage auf Mafia. Globus 98:197-205. • Boyles, J. G., B. Smit, and A. E. McKechnie. 2012. Variation in body temperature is related to ambient temperature but not experimental manipulation of insulation in two small endotherms with different thermoregulatory patterns. Journal of Zoology 287:224-232. • Boyles, J. G., B. Smit, C. L. Sole, and A. E. McKenchnie. 2012. Body temperature patterns in two syntopic elephant shrew species during winter. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A 161:89-94. • Brain, C. K. 1981. The hunters or the hunted? An introduction to African cave taphonomy. University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London. • Brambell, M. R. 1975. The Charles Cloire Pavilion for small mammals. International Zoo Yearbook 15:79-84. • Brauer, K. 1969/70. Vergleichend-anatomische Untersuchungen am Kleinhirn der Insektivoren. II. Das Kleinhirn von Sorex araneus und Elephantulus intufi. Journal fur Hirnforschung 11:537-548. • Brenner, S. 1946. The chromosome complement of Elephantulus. South African Journal of Medical Sciences 11:71-78. • Brenner, S. 1947. Chromosome studies in Elephantulus. M.Sc. University of Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. • Brenner, S. 1949. Multipolar meiosis in Elephantulus. Nature (London) 164:495-496. • Brooke, R. K. 1973. Notes on the distribution and food of the cape eagle-owl in Rhodesia. Ostrich 44:137-139. • Broom, R. 1902. On the organ of Jacobson in the elephant-shrew (Macroscelides proboscideus). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1:224-228. • Broom, R. 1915. On the organ of Jacobson and its relations in the "Insectivora"--Part I: Tupaiia and Gymnura. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London:157-162. • Broom, R. 1937. On some new Pleistocene mammals from limestone caves of the Transvaal. South African Journal of Science 33:750-768. • Broom, R. 1938. Note on the premolars of the elephant shrews. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 19:251-252. • Broom, R. 1948. Some South African Pliocene and Pleistocene mammals. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 21:1-38. • Broom, R., and G. W. Schepers. 1946. The South African fossil ape-men, the Australopithecinae. Transvaal Museum Memoirs 2:1-272. • Brosset, A. 1956. Le regime alimentaire de l'effraye Tyto alba au Maroc oriental. Alauda 24:303-305. • Brown, J. C. 1964. Observations on the elephant shrews (Macroscelididae) of equatorial Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 143:103-119. • Bruce, D., D. Harvey, A. E. Hamerton, J. B. Davey, and R. R. C. Lady Bruce. 1915. Trypanosomes and other parasites of animals in Nyasaland. Report of the Sleeping Sickness Commission of the Royal Society 16:203-207. • Bruorton, M. 1992. Elephant-shrews - twitching trunks and monogamous mates. African Wildlife Leadership Foundation News 46:272-274. • Bruton, M. N. 1978. Recent mammal records from eastern Tongaland in Kwazulu, with notes on Hippopotamus in Lake Sibaya. Lammergeyer 24:19-27. • Buettner-Janusch, J., and V. Buettner-Janusch. 1963. Haemoglobins of two elephant shrews. Nature (London) 199:918-919. • Buettner-Janusch, J., and V. Buettner-Janusch. 1964. Hemoglobins of primates. Pages 75-90 in J. Buettner-Janusch, editor. Evolutionary and genetic biology of primates. Academic Press, New York and London. • Buettner-Janusch, J., V. Buettner-Janusch, and J. B. Sale. 1964. Plasma proteins and haemoglobins of the African elephant and the hyrax. Nature (London) 201:510-511. • Buettner-Janusch, J., and R. L. Hill. 1965. Molecules and monkeys. Study of primary structure of primate hemoglobin sheds light on organismal and molecular evolution. Science 147:836-842. • Bugge, J. 1972. The cephalic arterial system in the insectivores and the primates with special reference to the Macroscelidoidea and Tupaioidea and the insectivore-primate boundary. Zeitschrift fur Anatomie und Entwicklungs Geschichte 135:279-300. • Burgess, N. D., J. Fjeldsa, and R. Botterweg. 1998. Faunal importance of the Eastern Arc Mountains of Kenya and Tanzania. Journal of East African Natural History 87:37- 58. • Burgess, N. D., D. Kock, A. Cockle, C. FitzGibbon, P. Jenkins, and P. Honess. 2000. Mammals. Pages 173-190;401-406 in N. D. Burgess and G. P. Clarke, editors. Coastal forests of eastern Africa. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. • Burgess, N. D., and C. Muir. 1994. Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa: Biodiversity and Conversation. Report of the Frontier-Tanzania Coastal Forests Workshop. Royal Society of the Protection of Birds, London. • Burkhart, D. 1973. Meet the golden-rumped elephant shrew. National Geographic Magazine 143:iii. • Burton, M. 1955. Elephant shrews. 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