M E M O R a N D

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

M E M O R a N D L-43-890 M-276 MEMORANDUM December 31, 1943 TO The Director of Retirement Claims FROM The General Counsel I SUBJECT Illinois Valley Traction Company Illinois Valley Railway Company In response to your request, I herewith submit my opinion on the following: QUESTION 1. Is service to the Illinois Valley Traction Company creditable toward annuities under the Railroad Retirement Act? 2. Is service to the Illinois Valley Railway Com­ pany creditable toward annuities under the Railroad Retirement Act? OPINION 1. It is my opinion that service to the Illinois Valley Traction Company is creditable toward annuities under the Railroad Retirement Act from January 1902 to June 1904. 2. It is my opinion that service to the Illinois Valley Railway Company is creditable toward annuities under the Railroad Retirement Act from June 1904 to December 190?. DISCUSSION Information in various editions of Poor's Railroads (Street Railway Section) is that the Illinois Valley Traction Company was chartered in January 1902 under the street railroad laws of Illinois, for the purpose of building a standard gauge electric railway from - 2- randum to he Director of Retirement Claims Ottawa to Princeton, Illinois, approximately 30 miles. To July 28, 1902, it had completed five miles of railway. By April 1, 1904, it had in operation a line of standard gauge electric railway extending from Ladd to Marseilles, 33 miles, and 9 miles of city lines. In June 1904 the properties of the Illinois Valley Traction Company were acquired by the Illinois Valley Railway Company, which had been incorporated some time during that month under the railroad laws of Illinois. In November or December 1907* the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company acquired by lease or purchase the properties of the Illinois Valley Railway Company, at that time having in operation a line of standard gauge electric railway some 58 miles in length. The Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company has been held to have/been a "predecessor" of Illinois Terminal Company. See L-43-453. / It is clear from the foregoing that both the Illinois Valley Traction Company and the Illinois Valley Railway Company were "prede­ cessors" within the meaning of Sections 1(f) and 202 of the Railroad Retirement Act of 1937. Both properties (one directly and the other through an intermediate company) were acquired by the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company, which latter companjr has been held to have been a "predecessor" of Illinois Terminal Company, a "carrier employer" on August 29, 1935; both companies operated interurban railways and thus were carriers by railroad within the meaning of those sections. Service to the Illinois Valley Traction Company is creditable from January 1902 (the month during which it was chartered) to June 1904 (during which month its properties were acquired by the Illinois Valley Railway Company). Service to the Illinois Valley Railway Company is creditable from June 1904 (the month in which it was chartered) to December 1907 (its properties are said to have been acquired by lease or purchase by the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company in November or December 1907). * While the records available do not show whether the property of the Illinois Valley Railway Company was acquired by the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company by lease or purchase in 1907, or whether that transaction took place in November or December, it is clear from the record that some time in 1909 the properties of the Illinois Valley Railway Company were purchased by the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company. randum to e Director of Retirement Claims It is noted that in the annuity application of Lewis D. Shepard service is claimed to the Chicago, Ottawa & Peoria Railway Company from August 1901 to August 1913. It is possible that at least some of this applicant's service prior to April 18, 1907, may have been rendered to the companies ruled on in this memorandum. Joseph H. Freehill General Counsel.
Recommended publications
  • NJDARM: Collection Guide
    NJDARM: Collection Guide - NEW JERSEY STATE ARCHIVES COLLECTION GUIDE Record Group: Governor Franklin Murphy (1846-1920; served 1902-1905) Series: Correspondence, 1902-1905 Accession #: 1989.009, Unknown Series #: S3400001 Guide Date: 1987 (JK) Volume: 6 c.f. [12 boxes] Box 1 | Box 2 | Box 3 | Box 4 | Box 5 | Box 6 | Box 7 | Box 8 | Box 9 | Box 10 | Box 11 | Box 12 Contents Explanatory Note: All correspondence is either to or from the Governor's office unless otherwise stated. Box 1 1. Elections, 1901-1903. 2. Primary election reform, 1902-1903. 3. Requests for interviews, 1902-1904 (2 files). 4. Taxation, 1902-1904. 5. Miscellaneous bills before State Legislature and U.S. Congress, 1902 (2 files). 6. Letters of congratulation, 1902. 7. Acknowledgements to letters recommending government appointees, 1902. 8. Fish and game, 1902-1904 (3 files). 9. Tuberculosis Sanatorium Commission, 1902-1904. 10. Invitations to various functions, April - July 1904. 11. Requests for Governor's autograph and photograph, 1902-1904. 12. Princeton Battle Monument, 1902-1904. 13. Forestry, 1901-1905. 14. Estate of Imlay Clark(e), 1902. 15. Correspondence re: railroad passes & telegraph stamps, 1902-1903. 16. Delinquent Corporations, 1901-1905 (2 files). 17. Robert H. McCarter, Attorney General, 1903-1904. 18. New Jersey Reformatories, 1902-1904 (6 files). Box 2 19. Reappointment of Minister Powell to Haiti, 1901-1902. 20. Corporations and charters, 1902-1904. 21. Miscellaneous complaint letters, December 1901-1902. file:///M|/highpoint/webdocs/state/darm/darm2011/guides/guides%20for%20pdf/s3400001.html[5/16/2011 9:33:48 AM] NJDARM: Collection Guide - 22. Joshua E.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 84, No. 78/Tuesday, April 23, 2019/Rules
    Federal Register / Vol. 84, No. 78 / Tuesday, April 23, 2019 / Rules and Regulations 16791 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require Agricultural commodities, Pesticides SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The any special considerations under and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping Antarctic Conservation Act of 1978, as Executive Order 12898, entitled requirements. amended (‘‘ACA’’) (16 U.S.C. 2401, et ‘‘Federal Actions to Address Dated: April 12, 2019. seq.) implements the Protocol on Environmental Justice in Minority Environmental Protection to the Richard P. Keigwin, Jr., Populations and Low-Income Antarctic Treaty (‘‘the Protocol’’). Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16, Director, Office of Pesticide Programs. Annex V contains provisions for the 1994). Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is protection of specially designated areas Since tolerances and exemptions that amended as follows: specially managed areas and historic are established on the basis of a petition sites and monuments. Section 2405 of under FFDCA section 408(d), such as PART 180—[AMENDED] title 16 of the ACA directs the Director the tolerance exemption in this action, of the National Science Foundation to ■ do not require the issuance of a 1. The authority citation for part 180 issue such regulations as are necessary proposed rule, the requirements of the continues to read as follows: and appropriate to implement Annex V Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371. to the Protocol. et seq.) do not apply. ■ 2. Add § 180.1365 to subpart D to read The Antarctic Treaty Parties, which This action directly regulates growers, as follows: includes the United States, periodically food processors, food handlers, and food adopt measures to establish, consolidate retailers, not States or tribes.
    [Show full text]
  • ROLF E. PETERS and MARY ANN CHANCE INTRODUCTION D.D
    "The Lost Years"—1902-1904 ROLF E. PETERS and MARY ANN CHANCE ABSTRACT: Cyrus Lerner, an investigative lawyer, produced a report on chiropractic that identified the period of 1902-1904 as "The Lost Years" of chiropractic. This paper is an attempt to fill in that period based on later published research and our own investigations. INDEXTERMSiMeSH: CHIROPRACTIC; HISTORICAL ARTICLE. Chiropr J Aust 2003; 33: 2-10. INTRODUCTION Clarence N. Flick, DC, of St Albans, NY established the Thus the D.D. Palmer era—with D.D. as the sole authority Foundation for Health Research Inc., which was chartered in teaching chiropractic at his school—ended when he decided New York on 20 January 1950. The Foundation believed that to leave for Califomia in 1902, apparently not giving any 36 years of failed efforts to achieve licensure for the profession reason. in the state of New York were due to the difficult-to-challenge perception that the chiropractic claim was without scientific B.J. PALMER: HOLDING THE BAG basis and that it represented a potential danger to public health. With the disappearance of D.D. Palmer from Davenport, The Foundation hired Cyrus M. Lerner, a prominent B.J. Palmer was left in sole charge. Prior to his graduation, investigative attorney, to explore every fact bearing on the B.J. had already practised in Manistique, Michigan, from 20 historical basis and development of chiropractic. He had full June 1901 to 31 September 1901 He lodged at the home of access to the archives at the Palmer School, as well as G. Keils, on River Street.^ His first patient, seen on 20 June newspaper and court records, and had several interviews with 1901, was Dr.
    [Show full text]
  • Polar Geography the Historical Development of Mcmurdo Station
    This article was downloaded by: [Texas A&M University] On: 19 August 2010 Access details: Access Details: [subscription number 915031382] Publisher Taylor & Francis Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37- 41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Polar Geography Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/title~content=t781223423 The historical development of McMurdo station, Antarctica, an environmental perspective Andrew G. Kleina; Mahlon C. Kennicutt IIb; Gary A. Wolffb; Steve T. Sweetb; Tiffany Bloxoma; Dianna A. Gielstraa; Marietta Cleckleyc a Department of Geography, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA b Geochemical and Environmental Research Group, Texas A&M, College Station, TX, USA c Uniondale High School, Uniondale, New York, USA To cite this Article Klein, Andrew G. , Kennicutt II, Mahlon C. , Wolff, Gary A. , Sweet, Steve T. , Bloxom, Tiffany , Gielstra, Dianna A. and Cleckley, Marietta(2008) 'The historical development of McMurdo station, Antarctica, an environmental perspective', Polar Geography, 31: 3, 119 — 144 To link to this Article: DOI: 10.1080/10889370802579856 URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10889370802579856 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.informaworld.com/terms-and-conditions-of-access.pdf This article may be used for research, teaching and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, re-distribution, re-selling, loan or sub-licensing, systematic supply or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date.
    [Show full text]
  • Second Anglo-Boer War 1899 - 1902
    Second Anglo-Boer War 1899 - 1902 Sources of Information National Archives UK - WO 100/68 Medal Rolls NSW infantry, Artillery, Ambulance Corps and Staff Scots All Saints College Bathurst - Honour Rolls Records of Australian Contingents to the War in South Africa 1899-1902. Lt.-Col. P L Murray 1911 History of the Bathurst Contingents 1868-1987 - Denis Chamberlain 1987 Supplement to History of the Bathurst Contingents 1868-1987 - Denis Chamberlain 1990 Website National Archives of Australia - https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ListingReports/ItemsListing.aspx for various records of Australian military enlistments etc. Website - https://www.angloboerwar.com for various rolls of non-Australian units Website - https://scotsallsaints.nsw.edu.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/South-African-Honour-Roll.pdf Website - https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper Various contemporary NSW newspapers Abbreviations CQMS - Company Quartermaster Sergeant; DCM - Distinguished Service Medal; DSO - Distinguished Service Order; MID - Mentioned in Despatches; RQMS - Regimental Quarter-master Sergeant; RSM - Regimental Sergeant Major; RTA - Returned to Australia Indicates that further research is required Relationship to Bathurst District 1. Born Killed in Service Service Number Rank Christian Names Surname Unit(s) Service Dates 2. Educated Date of Wounding/ Illness Date of Death Place of Death War Grave Location Military Awards Local Commemoration Remarks P L MURRAY Reference Action 3. Resident 4. Enlisted 5. Next of Kin lived in area Listed Boer War Memorial, Kings 'D' Squadron, NSW Citizen's 12 April 1900 - 9 Army 414 Lance Corporal Charles Andrews Parade Original Plaque of January No NAA File found MURRAY page 83 Bushmen May 1901 1910 1 Dubbo 1877 2 All Saints College Son of Edward Spencer and 'B' Squadron, 1st NSW Mounted 19 February 1900 - Listed Scots All Saints College Army 425 Corporal Arthur Johnston Antill Marr Warren 1905, Sydney 1932 Mary Antill of Dubbo.
    [Show full text]
  • Boers (Bitter-Enders) Who Continued to Fight On
    Boers (bitter-enders) who continued to fight on. They were finding it harder to get food, ammunition and clothing. It had reached a stage where the Boer commandos were taking the uniforms from captured British soldiers and wearing them, minus their insignia and military trappings. The last stages of the conflict became a war of attrition which the Boers could not hope to win'. Several of the Boer prisoners captured in 1900 were men of some influence. Even though they had taken part in the fighting, some of them knew that the war could not be won. With the encouragement of Gen. Kitchener, they formed themselves into The abortive peace conference at Middelburg in Transvaal on 28 February, 1901. the Burghers Peace Committee and (Front row, left to right) de Wet, Botha, Lord Kitchener, and Major-General Sir discussed ways of ending the war. After Bruce Hamilton; Colonel Henderson is standing behind de Wet. The British are meeting in Pretoria on 21 December 1900, wearing black armbands in memory of Queen Victoria. where they were addressed by Kitchener, the members of the committee were Dutch offer: they felt that the only way to allowed the freedom to make their way to end the conflict was by getting the Boer the camps and hideouts of their fellow representatives to meet with Gen. countrymen. Their reception was severe, Kitchener, but at the same time they being regarded by the commandos as When De Wet heard the proposals he wanted the Boers to know that they were traitors and cowards. At Ben Viljoens said "what is the use of examining all the looking for ways to end the war.
    [Show full text]
  • NOTES and EXTRACTS. Kellow SNOW in MIUHIGAN
    JANUARY,1902. MONTHLY WEATHER REVLEW. 29 NOTES AND EXTRACTS. kELLOW SNOW IN MIUHIGAN. sunshine. and rainfall, and show the distribution of these factors of rlimate. tirst for t.he world generally, and then on a larger scale for the The following is from the claily journal for Grand Haven, seI.iarat,e countries where I~IIII~~I'OU~observaticins supply more detailed material. The weat.lier maps, together with the seasonal and storni January 27, 1902: charts. ahow ineteorolrigical coivliticins over c~:i-tainregions at given From 3:M t.0 5 p. ni. occurred the niirisiiiil pheiii-~nienonof ti fall i-if resent all t,he niiist chariicteristiii wrather types. snow of a dull yelli~wiwhtint.. which corered t,hv grciuiid t,oa ilqith of i:ine- riptive and esplanatvry uf the iiiaps, directs attention to fifth of an inch. High but gratlutilly tliniinisliing wewt,erly wiiiils prevailed their pr~-iiiiinentfeatures alid t.i.iiiclies U~OI~the cause and effect of special at the time. On melting the snow. a thin film (pwder-lilw i*i:w?retl t.hr ~I~~~III.IIIII.II~..In the apIwndit?es thr list of 1netec1riilogica1services with surface of the water mid the sides of tlie vessel, IJUt t,lirrr W~Rnil sedi- their atati~mnand puLlii?ationa lies been cimipilrd fiv,in direct statistics ment at the hottom of the \ It. is riyorti%l that. t,liia p1Ii.i~niii~im- mlilrlierl by their direi:tom. A critical 1:iil:~lioyraphygives a list of the fall extended eastward of t,i ti~mZllJl.Iut.
    [Show full text]
  • Presentations
    Presentations Race, nation, and Empire Australian attitudes to the Anglo-Japanese Alliance, 1902–23 Steven Bullard Introduction The story of Australia’s attitude to the Anglo-Japanese Alliance from 1902 to 1923 is one filled with uncertainty and contradiction. On the one hand, the alliance provided a guarantee of security for the new nation, as demonstrated, for instance, in the actions of the Japanese Navy as an alliance partner during the First World War. But for much of the period in question, many in the Australian government, the military, and the broader public considered their alliance partner to be the main threat to the future peace and freedom of the country. Compounding the uncertainty many in Australia felt with regard to Japanese intentions was the unflinching efforts of the Government to ensure the dominance of the British race in this far-flung corner of the Empire. This was nowhere more evident than in Australia’s restrictive immigration practices – the so-called White Australia policy. For this reason, this paper examines the history of Australia’s attitudes to the Anglo- Japanese Alliance through the lens of the interconnected issues of race, nation and empire. On 1 January 1901, the separate colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria, and Western Australia federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia. Assisted immigration policies that favoured the “mother country” over much of the previous century meant that the majority of Australians in 1901 had familial ties to the British Isles. An historian writing in the pre-World War II era noted that while Australians might have described themselves as ‘independent Australian Britons … among the Australians pride of race counted for more than love of country’.1 Even with these imperial attachments to the mother country, Australians had realised by the turn of the Twentieth Century that they had a set of vital interests different to Britain.
    [Show full text]
  • Anglo-Japanese Alliance
    STICERD International Studies discussion paper IS/02/432 ANGLO-JAPANESE ALLIANCE Ian Nish, Emeritus Professor, STICERD, London School of Economics: 'The First Anglo-Japanese Alliance Treaty' David Steeds, formerly University of Wales, Aberystwyth: 'The Second Anglo-Japanese Alliance and the Russo- Japanese War' Ayako Hotta-Lister, author of The Japan-British Exhibition 1910 'The Anglo-Japanese Alliance of 1911' The Suntory Centre Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines London School of Economics and Political Science Discussion Paper Houghton Street No. IS/02/432 London WC2A 2AE April 2002 Tel.: 020-7955 6698 Preface A symposium was held on 22 February 2002 to commemorate the centenary of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance. The symposium was arranged by the Suntory and Toyota International Centres for Economics and Related Disciplines in association with the Japan Society, London. The period of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance covered three treaties of alliance. The first treaty was signed on 30 January 1902 and was intended to last for five years. But the Russo-Japanese War intervened; and the second treaty, a radically different treaty, was signed on 12 August 1905, before the treaty of peace between Japan and Russia was concluded. The alliance was revised again in the light of changing world circumstances. The third treaty was signed on 13 July 1911 and lasted until 17 August 1923 when it was formally replaced. It was the intention of the present symposium to reexamine the first decade of the alliance. The allliance which spanned the Russo-Japanese War and the First World War and covered the first quarter of the twentieth century has been in need of reassessment for some time.
    [Show full text]
  • Indiana County Newspapers on Microfilm (Excluding Saint Joseph County)
    Indiana County Newspapers on Microfilm (Excluding Saint Joseph County) Adams County Decatur Democrat Decatur, Indiana July 29, 1881-December 30, 1881 January 6, 1882-October 26, 1883 August 29, 1890-December 25, 1891 January 1, 1892-December 30, 1892 January 6, 1893-December 29, 1893 January 5, 1894-September 13, 1895 January 3, 1896-December 31, 1896 January 7, 1897-December30, 1897 January 6, 1898-December 28, 1899 Decatur Eagle Decatur, Indiana February 1857-May 1859; October 7, 1859 February 1862-December 1863 January 1864-December 1865 January 1866-December 1867 January 1868-February 1874 (scattered issues) Allen County Dawson’s Fort Wayne Daily Times Fort Wayne, Indiana February 1859-July 1859 November 1860-December 1860 January 1861-April 1861 May 1861-September 1861 Dawson’s Fort Wayne Weekly Times Fort Wayne, Indiana August 1859-August 1860 Dawson’s Weekly Times and Union Fort Wayne, Indiana September 1861-August 1863 August 1863-October 1864 Ft. Wayne Daily Democrat Fort Wayne, Indiana July1869-December 1869 January 1870-June 1870 July 1870-December 1870 Ft. Wayne Sentinel Weekly Fort Wayne, Indiana March 27, 1841-June 8, 1844 March 22, 1845-December 25, 1847 January 1, 1848-December 29, 1849 January 5, 1850-December 25, 1852 February 5, 1853-December 30, 1854 January 6, 1855-December 27, 1856 January 3, 1857-December 25, 1858 January 1, 1859-December 29, 1860 August 7, 1901-December 25, 1901 January 1, 1902-June 25, 1902 July 2, 1902-December 31, 1902 January 6, 1915-June 30, 1915 July 7, 1915-December 29, 1915 January 5, 1916-June 28, 1916 July 5, 1916-December 27, 1916 Ft.
    [Show full text]
  • The Fauna of the Ross Sea
    ISSN 2538-1016; 32 NEW ZEALAND DEPARTMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH BULLETIN 176 The Fauna of the Ross Sea PART 5 General Accounts, Station Lists, and Benthic Ecology by JOHN S. BULLIVANT and JOHN H. DEARBORN New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir No. 32 1967 THE FAUNA OF THE ROSS SEA PART 5 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ Photograph: E. J. Thornley HMNZS Endeavour leaving Wellington for the Ice Edge This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ NEW ZEALAND DEPARTMENT OF SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH BULLETIN 176 The Fauna of the Ross Sea PART 5 General Accounts, Station Lists, and Benthic Ecology :'\'ew Zealand Oceanographic Institute Ross Sea Investigations, 1958-60: General Account and Station List by JOHN S. BULLIVANT Stanford University Invertebrate Studies in the Ross Sea, 1958-61: General Account and Station List by JOHN H. DEARBORN Ecology of the Ross Sea Benthos by JOHN S. BULLIVANT New Zealand Oceanographic Institute Memoir No. 32 1967 This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This publication should be referred to as: N.Z. Dep. sci. industr. Res. Bull. 176 Edited by P. Burton, Information Service, D.S.I.R.
    [Show full text]
  • A Case Study of Four South African War (1899-1902) Black Concentration Camps Dr Garth Benneyworth
    A case study of four South African War (1899-1902) Black concentration camps Dr Garth Benneyworth Senior Research Associate: Department of Historical Studies, University of Johannesburg, [email protected] Abstract On 11 October 1899, the South African War commenced between the British Empire and the South African Republic and Orange Free State Republic. This conflict saw the targeting of civilians by all sides throughout the conflict and a harbinger of 20th century “Total War”, when civilians and their resources were harnessed to support military objectives. Set against the prior use of concentration camps in Cuba and the Philippines, the war was followed by a genocidal campaign undertaken by Imperial Germany against the Herero people in German South West Africa in 1906. Although civilian internment in South Africa was not genocidal by design and purpose, it caused a high loss of life and lasting bitterness amongst Boer descendants. Black concentration camps, however, were far more lethal to their internees and designed along a completely different model. Their role was to coerce labour while supporting the British war effort in defeating the Republican forces. Through a work or starve policy, combined with withholding food, medical support and shelter, many perished from systemic neglect. Yet the memory of this experience of the black concentration camps has entered historical discourse only recently, in the last three decades. The area of study, examined by this article, is those black concentration camps established during 1901 to 1902, at Klip River Station, Witkop, Meyerton and Vereeniging, in the former South African Republic (ZAR). Contemporary tangible evidence of these camps remains fleeting.
    [Show full text]