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PERU REPUBLIC of Form 18-K Filed 2018-09-28
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION FORM 18-K Annual report for foreign governments and political subdivisions Filing Date: 2018-09-28 | Period of Report: 2017-12-31 SEC Accession No. 0001193125-18-286865 (HTML Version on secdatabase.com) FILER PERU REPUBLIC OF Mailing Address Business Address MINISTERIO DE ECONOMIA 241 EAST 49TH ST CIK:77694| IRS No.: 000000000 | Fiscal Year End: 1231 Y FINANZA NEW YORK NY 10017 Type: 18-K | Act: 34 | File No.: 001-02512 | Film No.: 181092999 JR JUNIN NO 319 SIC: 8888 Foreign governments LIMA PERU R5 999999999 Copyright © 2018 www.secdatabase.com. All Rights Reserved. Please Consider the Environment Before Printing This Document UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 18-K ANNUAL REPORT of Republic of Peru (Name of Registrant) Date at end of last fiscal year: December 31, 2017 SECURITIES REGISTERED* (as of the close of the last fiscal year) CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE Amounts as to Names of which registration exchanges on Title of Issue is effective which registered N/A N/A N/A Names and addresses of persons authorized to receive notices and communications from the Securities and Exchange Commission Ambassador Carlos Pareja Ríos Embassy of Peru 1700 Massachusetts Avenue NW Washington, DC 20036 (Name and address of Authorized Representative of the Registrant in the United States) Copies to: Jaime Mercado Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP 425 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017 Copyright © 2018 www.secdatabase.com. All Rights Reserved. Please Consider the Environment Before Printing This Document * The Registrant is filing this annual report on a voluntary basis. -
Sistem Pemilu Eksekutif
Sistem Pemilu Sistem Pemilu Eksekutif Jumat, 22 Mei 2020, Pukul 13.30-15.00 WIB Didik Supriyanto, Penasihat Perludem Heroik Mutaqin Pratama, Peneliti Perludem Kelas Virtual Perludem Sistem Pemerintahan Sistem Sistem Campuran Parlementer Presidensial Pemilihan Kepala Negara Sumber: http://aceproject.org/epic-en/ Tipologi Sistem Pemilu Presiden Sistem Pemilu Presiden Tidak Langsung Langsung Majority Run- Run-off with a Dipilih Electoral Pluralitas Off reduced Parlemen College 50%+1 threshold di argentina calon dinyatakan terpilih meriah 40% dengan eg. Amerika Serikat ketika calon berhasil jarak 10% dri calon kedua atau di nicaragua calon terpilih 35% menempatkan 50% wakil-wakilnya, maka akan dan jarak 5% dari peraih suara terbanyak kedua menjadi calon terpilih Varian Sistem Pemilu Eskekutif First Past the Post Two round system Preferential system Electoral system Electoral majority/plurality Distribution of vote requirement Sistem Pemilu Presiden di Dunia Not Countries Continent FPTP TRS STV applicable No data Other researched 7 35 0 10 0 3 Africa 55 (12.7%) (63.6%) (0.0%) (18.2%) (0.0%) (5.5%) 6 14 0 25 0 0 Americas 45 (13.3%) (31.1%) (0.0%) (55.6%) (0.0%) (0.0%) 5 16 0 26 0 1 Asia 48 (10.4%) (33.3%) (0.0%) (54.2%) (0.0%) (2.1%) 2 21 1 27 0 0 Europe 51 (3.9%) (41.2%) (2.0%) (52.9%) (0.0%) (0.0%) 1 1 0 16 0 0 Oceania 18 (5.6%) (5.6%) (0.0%) (88.9%) (0.0%) (0.0%) Total 21 87 1 104 0 4 217 https://www.idea.int/data-tools/question-view/130359 Varian Formula Hitung di Sistem Pluralitas/Mayoritas Pluralitas atau mayoritas sederhana (simple majority) *A sebagai pemenang pemilu berapapun persentase suaranya, karena A>B>C>D>E persentase suaranya terbesar. -
Lehigh Preserve Institutional Repository
Lehigh Preserve Institutional Repository Peru's Revolving Door of Political Parties Sargeant, Jadon 2017 Find more at https://preserve.lib.lehigh.edu/ This document is brought to you for free and open access by Lehigh Preserve. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of Lehigh Preserve. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PERU’S REVOLVING DOOR OF POLITICAL PARTIES Jadon Sargeant Introduction party system. This unique challenge is a direct result of the presidency of Alberto Fujimori The year 2016 was an election year in Peru. from 1990 to 2000. Viewed as both hero and Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, commonly abbreviated tyrant, he is a polarizing figure in Peru’s past to PPK, became president by a narrow margin, who left in his wake a broken and ineffective running for the center-right party Peruvians political system. Not much has changed since for Change. However, only 20 percent of his impeachment and later imprisonment, but Peruvians can identify the president’s party. In the election of 2016 may hold clues that the Peru, politics is a profoundly personal endeavor political tides are finally beginning to change. where parties merely serve as vehicles for candidates to reach office and have short life Peru’s Tumultuous Political History spans. Peruvians for Change was founded in October 2014, and it is likely that it will suffer Typically, when a country has sustained the same fate as other political parties and not economic growth and limited civil unrest, outlive their leader’s political career. The past the government is viewed favorably by its five presidents have all come from different citizens. -
Recent Revisions and Amendments: 2Nd
EXETER COLLEGE BOAT CLUB: THE CONSTITUTION Recent revisions and amendments: 2nd March 2009 (Matthew Smith, President) 1st June 2009 (Matthew Smith, President) 6th May 2011 (Charlie Howell, President) 25th February 2013 (ECBC Exec) 26th November 2014 (ECBC Exec) 30th November 2015 (Georgina Lee, President) 12th February 2017 (Jonathan Tan, President) 18th April 2018 (Alice Butcher, Vice-President) 1. THE CONSTITUTION AND SCHEDULES OF EXETER COLLEGE BOAT CLUB 1.1 This document is the Constitution of ECBC and shall be referred to as “the Constitution”. 1.2 The documents attached to the Constitution are the Schedules and Guidelines of ECBC and shall be referred to as “the Appendices”. 1.3 The current Constitution and its Schedule must be made publicly available; with the exception of Appendices 2 and 3. 1.4 A full review of the Constitution Shall be undertaken by the Executive Committee at least once every three years. 1.5 Amendments to the Constitution may be proposed and seconded only by Eligible Member of ECBC (See 5.3). 1 EXETER COLLEGE BOAT CLUB: THE CONSTITUTION 1.5.1 Proposed amendments must be presented with an argument in sufficient detail to and for the understanding of all Eligible members at least seven days in advance of a vote. 1.5.2 Proposed amendments must be approved by a two-thirds majority in a vote taken by Eligible Members of ECBC; where quorum shall be 20 Eligible Members. 1.6 Amendments to the Appendices may be proposed and seconded by any Eligible Member of ECBC (See 5.3). 1.6.1 Proposed amendments may be approved by: 1) A two-thirds majority in a vote taken by Eligible Members of ECBC; where quorum shall be 20 Eligible Members. -
Memorial Struggles and Power Strategies of the Rights in Latin America Today
http://doi.org/10.17163/uni.n31.2019.01 Memorial struggles and power strategies of the rights in Latin America today Luchas memoriales y estrategias de poder de las derechas en América Latina hoy Verónica Giordano Teacher and Researcher UBA and CONICET [email protected] Orcid code: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-6984 Gina Paola Rodríguez Teacher and Researcher UNLPam and UBA [email protected] Orcid code: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-3386 Abstract Recently, right-wing forces of different origins and types have sprung up in Latin America. In this article, four countries are studied: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Peru. The first two correspond to cases in which the right-wing groups stand in opposition to the so-called progressive governments. The other two correspond to cases in which they stand in a political system with a strong continuity of predominance of right-wing forces. Since there are few studies with an overall perspective, this article seeks to make a contribution in that direction. The objective is to analyze the non-electoral strategies of construction and/ or exercise of power implemented by the right-wing groups around the memorial struggles. Based on the review of journalistic sources and speeches of the national right-wing referents, this article analyzes how current right-wing groups have proceeded to the institution of languages and the definition of a field of meanings that dispute the meaning of the recent past. From a comparative perspective, it is argued that in all four cases negationism offers an effective repertoire for these groups, which is used in their non- electoral (as well as electoral) strategies for building hegemony at the cultural level. -
The Fujimori Blessing to Martín Vizcarra's Presidency
A REPORT OF COUNCIL 2501 Calvert St. NW, Suite 401 ON Washington, DC 20008 HEMISPHERIC (202) 223-4975 AFFAIRS [email protected] July 10, 2018 Where does Perú go from here: The Fujimori Blessing to Martín Vizcarra’s Presidency | by Jonathan Goodman Research Associate at the Council on Hemispheric Affairs To view this article online, please click here. Introduction The legacy of one of Peru’s cruelest presidents, Alberto Fujimori, has continued to afflict the political careers of succeeding Peruvian presidents and even his own children: Keiko and Kenji. Although it is naive to assert that Fujimori’s legacy and downfall have directly contributed to the environment of malfeasance in Peru’s legislature and executive office, his actions exacerbate the corruption nightmare that has plagued the Peruvian people for too long. On March 21, 2018, former Peruvian president Pedro Pablo Kuczynski (PPK) resigned from office, just four months shy of his two-year anniversary as president. With the current Peruvian constitution imposing five-year term limits for its presidents, PPK is the first Peruvian president in the 21st century to fall short of that five-year benchmark. Even so, all elected Peruvian presidents since Alberto Fujimori have been investigated for corruption, with many being COUNCIL ON HEMISPHERIC AFFAIRS July 10, 2018 Where does Perú go from here: The Fujimori Blessing to Martín Vizcarra’s Presidency: by Jonathan Goodman indicted. [i] What are the implications of this corruption streak? During the 1992 auto-coup Fujimori dissolved the former bicameral congress, and then in his subsequent rule, he replaced it with a unicameral Congress. -
Current Affairs 1St to 20Th June 2016 Important Days
Current Affairs 1st to 20th June 2016 Important Days World Milk Day observed globally World Milk Day being observed by the people all over the world on 1st June every year focusing to publicize the activities related to the milk and milk industries all through the world. This celebration has been nationalized by organizing celebration related activities on national and international level and the day was initiated in 2001 by the UN Food and Agriculture Organization. This celebration is to increase the public awareness about the importance of milk and milk products for everyone throughout the whole life. Global Day of Parents – June 1 The Global Day of Parents is observed on the 1st of June every year for their selfless binder to children and their lifelong sacrifice towards nurturing this relationship. The Day was announced by the UN General Assembly in 2012 and honours parents all over the world. The Assembly also observed that the family has the primary responsibility for the nurturing and protection of children. World Environment Day World Environment Day is celebrated annually on June 5 to educate global awareness to take positive environmental action to protect nature and the planet Earth, which this year focuses on the illegal trade of wildlife. i. The Theme 2016: Go Wild for Life (Zero Tolerance for the Illegal Wildlife Trade). ii. Hosting country: Angola is host nation for this year. The nation seeking to restore its elephant herds. iii. The day was coined by the United Nations General Assembly in 1976 on the first day of the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment. -
Types of Semi-Presidentialism and Party Competition Structures in Democracies: the Cases of Portugal and Peru Gerson Francisco J
TYPES OF SEMI-PRESIDENTIALISM AND PARTY COMPETITION STRUCTURES IN DEMOCRACIES: THE CASES OF PORTUGAL AND PERU GERSON FRANCISCO JULCARIMA ALVAREZ Licentiate in Sociology, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (Peru), 2005. A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS in POLITICAL SCIENCE Department of Political Science University of Lethbridge LETHBRIDGE, ALBERTA, CANADA © Gerson F. Julcarima Alvarez, 2020 TYPES OF SEMI-PRESIDENTIALISM AND PARTY COMPETITION STRUCTURES IN DEMOCRACIES: THE CASES OF PORTUGAL AND PERU GERSON FRANCISCO JULCARIMA ALVAREZ Date of Defence: November 16, 2020 Dr. A. Siaroff Professor Ph.D. Thesis Supervisor Dr. H. Jansen Professor Ph.D. Thesis Examination Committee Member Dr. J. von Heyking Professor Ph.D. Thesis Examination Committee Member Dr. Y. Belanger Professor Ph.D. Chair, Thesis Examination Committee ABSTRACT This thesis analyzes the influence that the semi-presidential form of government has on the degree of closure of party competition structures. Thus, using part of the axioms of the so-called Neo-Madisonian theory of party behavior and Mair's theoretical approach to party systems, the behavior of parties in government in Portugal (1976-2019) and Peru (1980-1991 and 2001-2019) is analyzed. The working hypotheses propose that the president-parliamentary form of government promotes a decrease in the degree of closure of party competition structures, whereas the premier- presidential form of government promotes either an increase or a decrease in the closure levels of said structures. The investigation results corroborate that apart from the system of government, the degree of closure depends on the combined effect of the following factors: whether the president's party controls Parliament, the concurrence or not of presidential and legislative elections, and whether the party competition is bipolar or multipolar. -
IRAN-RUSSIA Relations SPECIAL ESSAY:See Pg
fmso.leavenworth.army.mil Foreign Military Studies Office Volume 6 Issue #7 OEWATCH July 2016 FOREIGN NEWS & PERSPECTIVES OF THE OPERATIONAL ENVIRONMENT IRAN-RUSSIA Relations SPECIAL ESSAY:see pg. 62-68 TURKEY INDO-PACIFIC ASIA RUSSIA, UKRAINE 3 The PKK and MANPADs: A Game Changer 22 India’s NAVIC Constellation Is Underway 38 Fleshing Out the Details of Reintroducing Divisions 4 ISIS Targeting Turkey with Katyusha Rockets 24 Space Age Clothing for Indian Soldiers at High 40 Innovation, Cost, and Compromise Regarding the 5 Turkey Opens Military Base in Qatar Altitudes “God of War” 25 Fighting Piracy in the Sulu Sea Through a Subregional 42 Russia Successfully Tests Hypersonic Glide Vehicle for MIDDLE EAST/NORTH AFRICA Agreement ICBMs 6 Iran: Chinese Eye Port of Chabahar 26 Terrorism Expert: Jemaah Islamiya Poses a Greater Threat 44 Russia’s Near-Term Asymmetric Response to the 7 Iran: Kurdish Insurgents on the Upsurge than ISIS to Southeast Asia BMD- the Iskander 8 Iran: IRGC Debuts New Explosives Plant 27 President-Elect Duterte’s Approach to Peace in 46 Russian Electronic Warfare Equipment and Personnel 9 Water Scarcity and Conflict: Yemen, Egypt, and Saudi Mindanao Developments Arabia 28 Can Indonesia Spread its Version of Moderate Islam 48 Tank Combat Support Vehicle “Terminator-3” on an 10 Turkistan Islamic Party Makes its Mark on the Syrian Internationally? Armata Chassis? Rebellion 29 Indonesian Official: Southeast Asia is Becoming the New 49 Georgian Perspectives on Armenia-Azerbaijan 11 Tunnels and Refugees: Can ISIS Breach Jordan’s Somalia for Piracy Conflict and Russia’s Position Borders? 30 Southern Thailand Peace Talk Hit Another Bump in the 50 Armenian Officials Reassure the Public about Military Road Effectiveness AFRICA 52 Armenian Views on Russia’s Peacemaking Efforts in 12 New Insurgent Group Emerges in Niger Delta CHINA, KOREA, JAPAN Karabakh 13 New Nigerian Insecurity: Nomads v. -
Race Time Event Berkshire Station Bucks Station Winner Winning Time
Race Time Event Berkshire Station Bucks Station Winner Winning Time Winning Length Next Race Elite 1x The George Innes Molesey Boat Club B, Upper Thames Molesey Boat Club B, 10 14:00 Cup Temple Rowing Club, Temple N/A N/A 103 Intermediate 8+ The University College 11 14:05 Pricewaterhouse Coopers London Osiris BC Osiris BC 5.12 1 1/2 L 173 Intermediate 8+ The Lancaster University Durham University Lancaster University 12 14:10 Pricewaterhouse Coopers Boat Club Boat Club Boat Club 5.11 Canvas 173 Intermediate 8+ The University of York Boat Bath University Boat University of York Boat 13 14:15 Pricewaterhouse Coopers Club A Club Club A 5.16 1 L 174 Intermediate 8+ The Reading University Cardiff University Cardiff University 14 14:20 Pricewaterhouse Coopers Boat Club Rowing Club A Rowing Club A 5.06 Canvas 174 Intermediate 4+ The Lester Poplar Blackwall and 15 14:25 Trophy Henley Rowing Club District Rowing Club Henley Rowing Club 5.34 1 1/4 L 222 16 14:30 Intermediate 4+ The Lester Marlow Rowing Club HSBC RC Marlow Rowing Club 5.37 2 1/4 L 222 Intermediate 4+ The Lester Poplar Blackwall and 17 14:35 Trophy Thames Rowing Club District Rowing Club Thames Rowing Club 5.41 Canvas 223 18 14:40 Intermediate 4+ The Lester Worcester Rowing Club Royal Chester Rowing Royal Chester Rowing 5.28 2 1/2 L 223 Intermediate 8+ The Edinburgh University University of Bristol University of Bristol 19 14:45 Pricewaterhouse Coopers Boat Club Boat Club B Boat Club B 5.08 2 1/2 L 175 Intermediate 8+ The First and Third Trinity University of University of 20 14:50 -
Hilary Term 2017
THE TERMLY E-NEWSLETTER FOR EXONIANS HILARY TERM 2017 Welcome... to the latest edition of Exeter Matters, the electronic newsletter for Exonians. RECTOR’S NEWS By far the most important event of Hilary Term 2017 has been the coming into active use of Cohen Quad. The College having taken possession of the site just before Christmas, entry took place during 0th week as students returned for the new term. On 14 January the presidents of the JCR (old and new) and the MCR – watched by a large audience of Exeter students, fellows and staff – cut a ceremonial ribbon to inaugurate the Quad’s student common room. Then, on 27 January, a similarly large and varied crowd took part in PROFESSOR SIR RICK TRAINOR an informal lunch, in the Quad’s Dakota Café, as the building’s chief philanthropist, Sir Ronald Cohen, and the Quad’s architect, Alison Brooks, joined me in giving brief speeches to celebrate the activation of the building. Then, on 6 March, the alumni of the UK/US Fulbright scholarship programme gave the Quad’s FitzHugh Auditorium its first public booking (which also served as one of seven rector’s seminars this term) as award-winning film director Susanna White analysed why so few directors and producers are women. All these events are building up to the ceremonial opening of the Quad on Sunday 19 March. So Cohen Quad is in intensive daily use. More than 80 undergraduates, a junior dean and a visiting fellow live there. Teaching takes place each weekday in the fellows’ FORMALLY OPENING THE STUDENT teaching rooms on the third floor. -
Oxford Rowing; a History of Boat-Racing at Oxford from the Earliest Times
JBequeatbeo to laniversitp of Toronto tlbe late flDaurice Dutton, &.-&., XX.D. principal of TlinfversitB College 1901*1928 OXFORD ROWING jforfc THE UNIVERSITY HORACE HART, PRINTER TO U VA ^ * OXFORD ROWING A HISTORY OF BOAT-RACING AT OXFORD FROM THE EARLIEST TIMES WITH A RECORD OF THE RACES COMPILED PRINCIPALLY FROM OFFICIAL SOURCES REV. W. E. SHERWOOD, M.A. MAGDALEN COLLEGE AND CHRIST CHURCH TREASURER OF THE 0. U. B. C. Ojcforb anfc HENRY FROWDE ALSO AT EDINBURGH, GLASGOW, BELFAST, AND NEW YORK 1900 TO R. H. S. IN REMEMBRANCE OF OLD ROWING DAYS AND TO ALL OTHER ENTHUSIASTS OF THE O. U. B. C. PREFACE THIS Record of Oxford Rowing is a work which we have been contemplating for some years, and towards which we have been slowly collecting materials, in the hope that some one with more leisure than ourselves might be induced to undertake the task of preparing them for the press. That the idea of pub- lishing the records did not remain a mere pious wish is due to the initiative of Mr. Falconer Madan, who first roused us to active interest in the matter, and then kindly put us in the way of working in the Bodleian Library, besides placing his own valuable collection of boating records at our disposal. When, in addition to this, Sir Courtenay Knollys gave us leave to make full use of his Oxford University Boat Races, and sent the records of most of the missing years before 1837, we felt ourselves definitely committed to the task. Besides these two gentlemen, we are especially in- debted to Mr.