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Leonardo Ramos Seixas Guimarães Flora Da Serra Do Cipó
LEONARDO RAMOS SEIXAS GUIMARÃES FLORA DA SERRA DO CIPÓ (MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL): ORCHIDACEAE – SUBFAMÍLIA VANILLOIDEAE E SUBTRIBOS DENDROBIINAE, ONCIDIINAE, MAXILLARIINAE (SUBFAMÍLIA EPIDENDROIDEAE), GOODYERINAE, SPIRANTHINAE E CRANICHIDINAE (SUBFAMÍLIA ORCHIDOIDEAE) Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, como parte dos requisitos exigidos para obtenção do título de MESTRE em Biodiversidade Vegetal e Meio Ambiente, na área de concentração de Plantas Vasculares. SÃO PAULO 2010 LEONARDO RAMOS SEIXAS GUIMARÃES FLORA DA SERRA DO CIPÓ (MINAS GERAIS, BRASIL): ORCHIDACEAE – SUBFAMÍLIA VANILLOIDEAE E SUBTRIBOS DENDROBIINAE, ONCIDIINAE, MAXILLARIINAE (SUBFAMÍLIA EPIDENDROIDEAE), GOODYERINAE, SPIRANTHINAE E CRANICHIDINAE (SUBFAMÍLIA ORCHIDOIDEAE) Dissertação apresentada ao Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria do Meio Ambiente, como parte dos requisitos exigidos para obtenção do título de MESTRE em Biodiversidade Vegetal e Meio Ambiente, na área de concentração de Plantas Vasculares. Orientador: Dr. Fábio de Barros Ficha Catalográfica elaborada pelo Núcleo de Biblioteca e Memória do Instituto de Botânica Guimarães, Leonardo Ramos Seixas G963f Flora da Serra do Cipó (Minas Gerais, Brasil): Orchidaceae – subfamília Vanilloideae e subtribos Dendrobiinae, Oncidiinae, Maxillariinae (subfamília Epidendroideae), Goodyerinae, Spiranthinae e Cranichidinae (subfamília Orchidoideae) / Leonardo Ramos Seixas Guimarães -- São Paulo, 2010. 150 p. il. Dissertação (Mestrado) -- Instituto de Botânica da Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente, 2010 Bibliografia. 1. Orchidaceae. 2. Campo rupestre. 3. Serra do Cipó. I. Título CDU: 582.594.2 Alegres campos, verdes arvoredos, claras e frescas águas de cristal, que em vós os debuxais ao natural, discorrendo da altura dos rochedos; silvestres montes, ásperos penedos, compostos de concerto desigual, sabei que, sem licença de meu mal, já não podeis fazer meus olhos ledos. E, pois me já não vedes como vistes, não me alegrem verduras deleitosas, nem águas que correndo alegres vêm. -
ORCHIDACEAE) BASED on MATK/YCF1 PLASTID DATA Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, Vol
Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology ISSN: 1409-3871 [email protected] Universidad de Costa Rica Costa Rica Whitten, W. Mark; Neubig, Kurt M.; Williams, N. H. GENERIC AND SUBTRIBAL RELATIONSHIPS IN NEOTROPICAL CYMBIDIEAE (ORCHIDACEAE) BASED ON MATK/YCF1 PLASTID DATA Lankesteriana International Journal on Orchidology, vol. 13, núm. 3, enero, 2013, pp. 375- 392 Universidad de Costa Rica Cartago, Costa Rica Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44339826014 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative LANKESTERIANA 13(3): 375—392. 2014. I N V I T E D P A P E R* GENERIC AND SUBTRIBAL RELATIONSHIPS IN NEOTROPICAL CYMBIDIEAE (ORCHIDACEAE) BASED ON MATK/YCF1 PLASTID DATA W. MARK WHITTEN1,2, KURT M. NEUBIG1 & N. H. WILLIAMS1 1Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32611-7800 USA 2Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Relationships among all subtribes of Neotropical Cymbidieae (Orchidaceae) were estimated using combined matK/ycf1 plastid sequence data for 289 taxa. The matrix was analyzed using RAxML. Bootstrap (BS) analyses yield 100% BS support for all subtribes except Stanhopeinae (87%). Generic relationships within subtribes are highly resolved and are generally congruent with those presented in previous studies and as summarized in Genera Orchidacearum. Relationships among subtribes are largely unresolved. The Szlachetko generic classification of Maxillariinae is not supported. A new combination is made for Maxillaria cacaoensis J.T.Atwood in Camaridium. -
A Locality for Maxillaria Aureoglobula Christenson in Colombia
ISSN 2325-4785 New World Orchidaceae – Nomenclatural Notes Nomenclatural Note – Issue No. 21 June 5, 2016 www.newworldorchidaceae.com A Locality for Maxillaria aureoglobula Christenson in Colombia. Ruben P. Sauleda 22585 SW 187 Ave. Miami, FL. 33170 ABSTRACT Maxillaria aureoglobula Christenson was described from a cultivated plant without locality. A locality is given for this species. The transfer of M. aureoglobula to an “expanded” version of the genus Mormolyca Fenzl based on molecular analysis is questioned. Calima Lake is the largest artificial lake in Colombia with an area of 70 km². It is located in the municipality of Darién in the Valle del Cauca Department. The lake is part of a hydroelectric project for generating power for the department. Along the road that leads from the lake to the hydroelectric plant, at an elevation of 1480 m, a small flowered Maxillaria Ruiz & Pavon in the section Rufescens Christenson (Proc. 16 World Orchid Conf. 285-286. 2002) was discovered. The plant was Maxillaria aureoglobula Christenson (Orchids, Mag. Amer. Orchid. Soc. 71(2): 125-126. 2002). The species was described from a cultivated plant. No specific locality was given, only Colombia. This paper establishes a locality for Colombia. Maxillaria aureoglobula is also recorded from Venezuela by a color photograph (opposite page 161) in Dunsterville & Garay (1961) as Maxillaria rufescens Lindl. That plant was said to come from the cloud forests near Maracay. Dunsterville & Garay comment “This Maxillaria belongs to a species that is extremely variable both as to the size and appearance of its leaves as well as to the size and appearance of its flowers.” Subsequently several new species previously considered M. -
Rchideen Urier Ausgabe März/Apr
rchideen urier Ausgabe März/Apr. 2/15 OVereinsblatt derk Österreichischen Orchideengesellschaft Außerdem: Düngen leicht gemacht Teil 2 Dr. Wolfgang Ermert 10 Jahre OK in Farbe Maxillaria und Verwandte – Masdevallia norops Foto: Johann Schneller Christensonella Dr. Norbert Baumbach 1 ZU DIESER AUSGABE ÖSTERR. ORCHIDEEN- GESELLSCHAFT Zu Besuch bei Familie Schneller Liebe Leser! PRÄSIDENT Neujahr ist noch nicht lange her, und schon wurden viele DI Erich Wildburger, 0664/50 47 482, Vorsätze über Bord geworfen, nur die Wünsche sind noch [email protected] aufrecht und warten auf ihre Verwirklichung. Wenn doch alles immer so einfach wäre wie das Wünschen. Ich habe mir VIZEPRÄSIDENT/IN vorgenommen, mein Glashaus sauberer zu halten als bisher, Petra Stegny, 0676/96 32 011, [email protected] ein Anfang ist gemacht, ich bin neugierig, wie lange ich es Herbert Lukasch, 0660/91 24 791, durchhalte. [email protected] Im Frühjahr beginnen wieder reihum die Ausstellungen, man Erich Orelt, 07221/730 68, weiß oft nicht, welcher man den Vorzug geben soll, denn [email protected] alle zu besuchen ist unmöglich. Ausstellungen und die damit SCHRIFTFÜHRERIN verbundenen Bewertungen sind eine wertvolle Hilfe für den Erika Tabojer, 2601 Sollenau, Aufbau einer guten Sammlung, denn ausgestellt werden immer Birkengasse 3, Tel.: 02628/472 09, Masdevallia benetti Masdevallia regina nur die besten Stücke von Gärtnern und Liebhabern. Auch die NEU: [email protected] Gestaltung der Schaustände variiert stark, sodass man immer KASSIER Bei unserem Besuch der oberösterreichischen Orchideen, und viele davon wollte er natürlich wieder Neues sieht und so wertvolle Anregungen für die eigenen Herbert Lukasch (Kontakt siehe oben) Gruppe wurden wir herzlich von Herrn Schneller auch haben. -
Generic and Subtribal Relationships in Neotropical Cymbidieae (Orchidaceae) Based on Matk/Ycf1 Plastid Data
LANKESTERIANA 13(3): 375—392. 2014. I N V I T E D P A P E R* GENERIC AND SUBTRIBAL RELATIONSHIPS IN NEOTROPICAL CYMBIDIEAE (ORCHIDACEAE) BASED ON MATK/YCF1 PLASTID DATA W. MARK WHITTEN1,2, KURT M. NEUBIG1 & N. H. WILLIAMS1 1Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida Gainesville, FL 32611-7800 USA 2Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. Relationships among all subtribes of Neotropical Cymbidieae (Orchidaceae) were estimated using combined matK/ycf1 plastid sequence data for 289 taxa. The matrix was analyzed using RAxML. Bootstrap (BS) analyses yield 100% BS support for all subtribes except Stanhopeinae (87%). Generic relationships within subtribes are highly resolved and are generally congruent with those presented in previous studies and as summarized in Genera Orchidacearum. Relationships among subtribes are largely unresolved. The Szlachetko generic classification of Maxillariinae is not supported. A new combination is made for Maxillaria cacaoensis J.T.Atwood in Camaridium. KEY WORDS: Orchidaceae, Cymbidieae, Maxillariinae, matK, ycf1, phylogenetics, Camaridium, Maxillaria cacaoensis, Vargasiella Cymbidieae include many of the showiest align nrITS sequences across the entire tribe was Neotropical epiphytic orchids and an unparalleled unrealistic due to high levels of sequence divergence, diversity in floral rewards and pollination systems. and instead to concentrate our efforts on assembling Many researchers have posed questions such as a larger plastid data set based on two regions (matK “How many times and when has male euglossine and ycf1) that are among the most variable plastid bee pollination evolved?”(Ramírez et al. 2011), or exon regions and can be aligned with minimal “How many times have oil-reward flowers evolved?” ambiguity across broad taxonomic spans. -
How to Cite Complete Issue More Information About This
Lankesteriana ISSN: 1409-3871 Lankester Botanical Garden, University of Costa Rica Oslim Caetano, Jader; Raddatz, Randi; Schmitt, Juliane L.; Schlemper, Carlos R.; Guimarães, Leonardo R. S. Novelties in the Orchid Flora of the Municipality Of Benedito Novo, Santa Catarina, Brazil, and an Updated Checklist Lankesteriana, vol. 17, no. 1, 2017, pp. 73-104 Lankester Botanical Garden, University of Costa Rica DOI: https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v17i1.28526 Available in: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=44353205006 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System Redalyc More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America and the Caribbean, Spain and Journal's webpage in redalyc.org Portugal Project academic non-profit, developed under the open access initiative LANKESTERIANA 17(1): 73–104. 2017. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15517/lank.v17i1.28526 NOVELTIES IN THE ORCHID FLORA OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF BENEDITO NOVO, SANTA CATARINA, BRAZIL, AND AN UPDATED CHECKLIST JADER OSLIM CAETANO1, RANDI RADDATZ2, JULIANE L. SCHMITT3, CARLOS R. SCHLEMPER4 & LEONARDO R. S. GUIMARÃES5–6 1 Rua Holanda, 395, Alto Benedito, Benedito Novo, SC, 89124-000, Brazil 2 Rua Leopoldo Koprowski, s.n., Alto Benedito, Benedito Novo, SC, 89124-000, Brazil 3 Rua Manoel Barreto, 54, apto 804, Victor Konder, Blumenau, SC, 89012-134, Brazil 4 Rua Rio Negrinho, 555, Progresso, Rio do Sul, SC, 89163-640, Brazil 5 Núcleo de Pesquisa Orquidário do Estado, Instituto de Botânica, Av. Miguel Stéfano, 3687, São Paulo, SP, Caixa Postal 68041, 04045-972, Brazil 6 Correspondence author: [email protected] ABSTRACT. In 2013, Caetano and colleagues published two lists of the Orchidaceae of the Municipality of Benedito Novo, Santa Catarina, totalling 99 species. -
Genera Et Species Orchidalium. 15. Maxillarieae
Polish Botanical Journal 51(1): 57–59, 2006 GENERA ET SPECIES ORCHIDALIUM. 15. MAXILLARIEAE DARIUSZ L. SZLACHETKO, JOANNA MYTNIK-EJSMONT, MARCIN GÓRNIAK & MAGDALENA ŚMISZEK Abstract. A new genus of the subfamily Vandoideae (Orchidaceae) – Christensonella Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Śmiszek, gen. nov. – is described. Its taxonomic position is briefl y discussed and 16 new combinations are made. Key words: Orchidaceae, Vandoideae, Maxillarieae, Christensonella, neotropics Dariusz L. Szlachetko, Joanna Mytnik-Ejsmont*, Marcin Górniak & Magdalena Śmiszek, Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, Gdańsk University, Al. Legionów 9, PL-80-441 Gdańsk, Poland, *e-mail: [email protected] Maxillarieae Pfi tz. is an exclusively neotropical iorchis Rausch., Mersupiaria Hoehne, Maxillaria, tribe characterized by the presence of a short and Mormolyca Fenzl, Pityphyllum Schltr., Scuticaria wide rostellum, which transforms itself almost Lindl. and Trigonidium Lindl. completely into a narrow viscidium and relatively Within the subtribe there occurs a relative uni- broad tegula. The rostellum is usually deeply in- fi cation of the fl ower structure on one hand; on the cised after the removal of the pollinarium. The other hand, a very large variability of vegetative column foot is usually well-developed. Most spe- characters (such as size and plant types, growth cies possess 4 pollinia (occasionally 2). Maxil- patterns, number of leaves, and inflorescence larieae includes 3 subtribes: Bifrenariinae Dressl., types) can be observed. The adaptation to local Eriopsidinae Szlach., Maxilariinae Lindl. habitats could be a basis of such wide morpho- Maxillariinae (Cymbidioid phylad of the ad- logical variability. However the general morpho- vanced Epidendroideae sensu Dressler 1993) is logical similarity of the fl ower structure may be a very rich and diversifi ed group containing tropical caused by convergence, this being an expression and subtropical orchids. -
Floristic Composition of a Neotropical Inselberg from Espírito Santo State, Brazil: an Important Area for Conservation
13 1 2043 the journal of biodiversity data 11 February 2017 Check List LISTS OF SPECIES Check List 13(1): 2043, 11 February 2017 doi: https://doi.org/10.15560/13.1.2043 ISSN 1809-127X © 2017 Check List and Authors Floristic composition of a Neotropical inselberg from Espírito Santo state, Brazil: an important area for conservation Dayvid Rodrigues Couto1, 6, Talitha Mayumi Francisco2, Vitor da Cunha Manhães1, Henrique Machado Dias4 & Miriam Cristina Alvarez Pereira5 1 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Museu Nacional, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica, Quinta da Boa Vista, CEP 20940-040, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil 2 Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense Darcy Ribeiro, Laboratório de Ciências Ambientais, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, CEP 29013-600, Campos dos Goytacazes, RJ, Brazil 4 Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (CCA/UFES), Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Departamento de Ciências Florestais e da Madeira, Av. Governador Lindemberg, 316, CEP 28550-000, Jerônimo Monteiro, ES, Brazil 5 Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (CCA/UFES), Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Alto Guararema, s/no, CEP 29500-000, Alegre, ES, Brazil 6 Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Our study on granitic and gneissic rock outcrops environmental filters (e.g., total or partial absence of soil, on Pedra dos Pontões in Espírito Santo state contributes to low water retention, nutrient scarcity, difficulty in affixing the knowledge of the vascular flora of inselbergs in south- roots, exposure to wind and heat) that allow these areas eastern Brazil. We registered 211 species distributed among to support a highly specialized flora with sometimes high 51 families and 130 genera. -
Introduction to the Phylogenetic Analysis of Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav
BRC Biodiv. Res. Conserv. 3-4: 200-204, 2006 www.brc.amu.edu.pl Introduction to the phylogenetic analysis of Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav. (Maxillariinae, Orchidaceae) Magdalena Sitko, Piotr Tuka≥≥o & Marcin GÛrniak Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of GdaÒsk, Al.†LegionÛw†9, 80-441 GdaÒsk, Poland, e-mail: [email protected] Abstract: Maxillaria Ruiz & Pav. is the largest genus of the subtribe Maxillariinae Lindl. (Orchidaceae) and also one of largest genera within the subfamily Vandoideae Endl. Maxillaria contains mainly tropical and subtropical orchids. It is a highly disorderly genus because of the great number of species as well as a multitude of features occurring in many combinations. Both the number of species assigned to this genus, and the infrageneric classifications of Maxillaria, are not clearly resolved yet. In this paper, a phylogenetic study based on Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) sequences is presented. The results show the monophyletic character of the subtribe Maxillariinae and the paraphyletic character of Maxillaria. Key words: Orchidaceae, Maxillariinae, Maxillaria, ITS, taxonomy, phylogenetic relationship 1. Introduction The significant unification of flower structures can be observed as well as a very high variability of the vegeta- The subtribe Maxillariinae comprises taxa widely tive characters, such as: plant size and type, model of distributed within the area of tropical America, with growth, leaf number and type, and inflorescence type. most of them clustered in the genus Maxillaria Ruiz & It must be noted that such a great morphological Pav. sensu Dressler. Maxillarias range from south variability can be due to adaptation to local habitats, Florida and Mexico, throughout Central America, to and the unification of the flower structures may result Argentina, with the highest diversity in the Andean from convergence as an effect of adaptation to a similar region. -
The Orchid Flora of the Colombian Department of Valle Del Cauca Revista Mexicana De Biodiversidad, Vol
Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad ISSN: 1870-3453 [email protected] Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México Kolanowska, Marta The orchid flora of the Colombian Department of Valle del Cauca Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, vol. 85, núm. 2, 2014, pp. 445-462 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Distrito Federal, México Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=42531364003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad 85: 445-462, 2014 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511 DOI: 10.7550/rmb.32511445 The orchid flora of the Colombian Department of Valle del Cauca La orquideoflora del departamento colombiano de Valle del Cauca Marta Kolanowska Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdańsk. Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdańsk, Poland. [email protected] Abstract. The floristic, geographical and ecological analysis of the orchid flora of the department of Valle del Cauca are presented. The study area is located in the southwestern Colombia and it covers about 22 140 km2 of land across 4 physiographic units. All analysis are based on the fieldwork and on the revision of the herbarium material. A list of 572 orchid species occurring in the department of Valle del Cauca is presented. Two species, Arundina graminifolia and Vanilla planifolia, are non-native elements of the studied orchid flora. The greatest species diversity is observed in the montane regions of the study area, especially in wet montane forest. -
Two New Species in the Maxillaria Rufescens Complex from Central America'
Lindleyana 11(1): 27-33. 1996. TWO NEW SPECIES IN THE MAXILLARIA RUFESCENS COMPLEX FROM CENTRAL AMERICA' GERMAN CARNEVALe,3 AND JOHN T. ATWOOD4 ABSTRACT: Two new species in the Maxillaria rufescens complex are described from Central America. Maxillaria dressleriana Carnevali & J.T. Atwood is related to M. hedwigae Hamer & Dodson but flowers are red-maroon and are held erect on short pedicels, besides other differences in the shapes of the floral segments; it is known from Costa Rica and Panama. Maxillaria moralesii Carnevali & J.T. Atwood is only known with certainty from the Central Valley of Costa Rica and is related to the South American M. acutifolia Lindley but it is a larger flower with clear yellow-green flowers and differently shaped perianth segments. Illustrations and discussion on affinities of both new species are provided. THE MAXILLARIA RUFESCENS complex is widely dis borne at or below the mid-zone of the blade; the tributed in the Neotropics from southern Mexico central lobe is usually oblong or oblong-subquad to southern Brazil. As a group, the complex is rate, apically truncate to emarginate-bilobed. The characterized by the I-leaved pseudobulbs each pollinarium of the group is characterized by a enveloped with 2-3 nonleaf-bearing sheaths. The horse-shoe shaped viscidium with a thick rim to I-flowered inflorescences are always shorter than the lower dorsal surface, and a broad, thick, su the pseudobulbs. The floral bracts are shorter than bquadrate to oblong stipe (type XV of Carnevali, the ovary. The labella are 3-lobed with the lateral 1991). -
Chemillen, Pasco-Perú
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL MAYOR DE SAN MARCOS FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS E. A. P. DE CIENCIAS BIOLÓGICAS Diversidad de la familia Orchidaceae, en el sector quebrada Yanachaga del Parque Nacional Yanachaga- Chemillen, Pasco-Perú TESIS para optar el Título Profesional de Biólogo con mención en Botánica AUTOR Edwin Becerra Gonzales Lima-Perú 2007 A mis padres Rosa y Rafael con entera gratitud y amor A mis hermanos Geiser, Wili y Cynthia por su cariño y ayuda y a mi familia por brindarme siempre su apoyo. ii AGRADECIMIENTOS Al fondo Christensen por el auspicio a través del Jardín Botánico de Missouri, para la realización de la presente tesis. Asimismo al Ing. Rodolfo Vásquez Martínez, curador del Missouri Botanical Garden y Director del Programa de Investigación en el Perú y a la Blga. Rocío Rojas Gonzales, por sus invalorables consejos y permanente asistencia, en la ejecución del presente trabajo. A la Mg. Joaquina Alban Castillo, Jefe del Herbario de San Marcos del Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, por su asesoramiento y apoyo en la elaboración de la tesis. Al Mg. César Córdova Castañeda y la Mg. Esther Cox Ramos, revisores de mi tesis, por sus sugerencias y consejos en la elaboración del Proyecto de Tesis. Al PhD. Robert Dressler del Missouri Botanical Garden, al Dr. Henry Oakeley del Royal Horticultural Society y a Stig Dalstrom del Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, por la confirmación e identificación de las especies. Al Blgo. Abel Monteagudo por su constante e invalorable apoyo. A Damian Catchpole del School of Geography & Enviromental Studies-University of Tasmania., por la bibliografía, traducciones y sugerencias.