Vol2 No4 Dec-April 2002
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Arkansas Moves Toward Secession and War
RICE UNIVERSITY WITH HESITANT RESOLVE: ARKANSAS MOVES TOWARD SECESSION AND WAR BY JAMES WOODS A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE MASTER OF ARTS Dr.. Frank E. Vandiver Houston, Texas ABSTRACT This work surveys the history of ante-bellum Arkansas until the passage of the Ordinance of Secession on May 6, 186i. The first three chapters deal with the social, economic, and politicai development of the state prior to 1860. Arkansas experienced difficult, yet substantial .social and economic growth during the ame-belium era; its percentage of population increase outstripped five other frontier states in similar stages of development. Its growth was nevertheless hampered by the unsettling presence of the Indian territory on its western border, which helped to prolong a lawless stage. An unreliable transportation system and a ruinous banking policy also stalled Arkansas's economic progress. On the political scene a family dynasty controlled state politics from 1830 to 186u, a'situation without parallel throughout the ante-bellum South. A major part of this work concentrates upon Arkansas's politics from 1859 to 1861. In a most important siate election in 1860, the dynasty met defeat through an open revolt from within its ranks led by a shrewd and ambitious Congressman, Thomas Hindman. Hindman turned the contest into a class conflict, portraying the dynasty's leadership as "aristocrats" and "Bourbons." Because of Hindman's support, Arkansans chose its first governor not hand¬ picked by the dynasty. By this election the people handed gubernatorial power to an ineffectual political novice during a time oi great sectional crisis. -
Papers of the Miller, Furman, and Dabbs Families
Manuscripts Collections South Caroliniana Library University of South Carolina Papers of the Miller, Furman, and Dabbs Families Contact Information: South Caroliniana Library University of South Carolina Columbia SC 29208 803-777-3132 Email: [email protected] © 2018 University of South Carolina Libraries Selected Items From the Miller- Furman-Dabbs Family Papers This finding aid was produced using the Archivists' Toolkit June 07, 2011 University of South Carolina Selected Items From the Miller-Furman-Dabbs Family Papers Table of Contents Summary Information .................................................................................................................................. 4 Scope and Contents note ............................................................................................................................... 5 Abbreviations / Legend ................................................................................................................................. 5 Controlled Access Headings.......................................................................................................................... 6 Collection Inventory ...................................................................................................................................... 7 1770s ........................................................................................................................................................ 7 1780s ....................................................................................................................................................... -
The Arkansas Poetry Connection
The Arkansas Poetry Connection Lesson Plan by Bonnie Haynie 1998-99 Butler Fellow This lesson plan helps students make a connection between literature, history, geography, and culture through an exploration of the writings of selected Arkansas poets and the events, locations, and people that inspired them. th th Grades: 7 – 12 This plan may be modified for 5th and 6th grade students. Objective: Students will understand the contributions of poetry to Arkansas' culture as well as the impact of Arkansas' characteristics on their poetic voice. Arkansas Curriculum Frameworks: Arkansas History Student Learning Expectations: G.2.5.2 Understand the contributions of people of various racial, ethnic, and religious groups in Arkansas and the United States G.2.6.1 Examine the effects of the contributions of people from selected racial, ethnic, and religious groups to the cultural identify of Arkansas and the United States G.2.6.2 Describe how people from selected racial, ethnic, and religious groups attempt to maintain their cultural heritage while adapting to the culture of Arkansas and the United States TPS.4.AH.7-8.4 Identify the contributions of Arkansas’ territorial officials: * James Miller * Robert Crittenden * Henry Conway * James Conway * Ambrose Sevier * “The Family” W.7. AH.7-8.1 Describe the contributions of Arkansans in the early 1900s WWP.9.AH.7-8.12 Identify significant contributions made by Arkansans in the following fields: * art * business * culture * medicine * science TPS.4.AH.9-12.4 Discuss the historical importance of Arkansas’ territorial officials: * James Miller * Robert Crittenden * Henry Conway * James Conway * Ambrose Sevier * “The Family” W.7. -
Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2016
Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2016 Matthew Eric Glassman Analyst on the Congress February 13, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL30076 Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2015 Summary Senators and Representatives are frequently asked to support or sponsor proposals recognizing historic events and outstanding achievements by individuals or institutions. Among the various forms of recognition that Congress bestows, the Congressional Gold Medal is often considered the most distinguished. Through this venerable tradition, the occasional commissioning of individually struck gold medals in its name, Congress has expressed public gratitude on behalf of the nation for distinguished contributions for more than two centuries. Since 1776, this award, which initially was bestowed on military leaders, has also been given to such diverse individuals as Sir Winston Churchill and Bob Hope, George Washington and Robert Frost, Joe Louis and Mother Teresa of Calcutta. Members of Congress and their staff frequently ask questions concerning the nature, history, and contemporary application of the process for awarding Gold Medals. This report responds to congressional inquiries concerning this process, and includes a historical examination and chronological list of these awards. It is intended to assist Members of Congress and staff in their consideration of future Gold Medal proposals, and will be updated as Gold Medals are approved. Congressional Research Service Congressional Gold Medals, 1776-2015 Contents Practices Adopted During the -
Meet the Governors of Arkansas R
Meet the Governors of Arkansas R An educational resource produced by Mark Martin Secretary of State Communications & Education Division State Capitolwww.sos.arkansas.gov • 500 Woodlane Street Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 The leaders who framed our history, from 1819 through today An educational resource produced by Mark Martin www.soskids.arkansas.govSecretary of State 04.2016 R Meet the Governors of Arkansas R An educational resource produced by Mark Martin Secretary of State Communications & Education Division State Capitol•www.sos.arkansas.gov 500 Woodlane Steet Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 1 R The following pages offer just a glimpse of the people who have shaped Arkansas, both as a territory and as a state. There is much more to know about their fascinating stories. We recommend two sources referenced for this publication: The Governors of Arkansas: Essays in Political Biography, edited by Timothy P. Donovan, Willard B. Gatewood Jr. and Jeannie M. Whayne University of Arkansas Press, 1995 The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History & Culture, a project of the Butler Center for Arkansas Studies at the Central Arkansas Library System, www.encyclopediaofarkansas.net R Fourth Printing 04 2016 Meet the Governors of Arkansas Arkansas of the Governors Meet Table of contents R 5 15 25 James Miller Harris Flanagin William Fishback Served 1819-1825 Served 1862-1864 Served 1893-1895 6 16 26 George Izard Isaac Murphy James Paul Clarke Served 1825-1828 Served 1864-1868 Served 1895-1897 7 17 27 John Pope Powell Clayton Daniel W. Jones Served 1829-1835 Served 1868-1871 Served 1897-1901 8 18 28 William Fulton Elisha Baxter Jeff Davis Served 1835-1836 Served 1873-1874 Served 1901-1907 9 19 29 James Conway Augustus Garland John Little Served 1836-1840 Served 1874-1877 Served 1907 10 20 30 Archibald Yell William Read Miller George Donaghey Served 1840-1844 Served 1877-1881 Served 1909-1913 11 21 31 Thomas S. -
Arkansas Historical Quarterly Index M
Arkansas Historical Quarterly Index 1942-2000 Wyoming, revd., 59:221–22 M Mackey, Samuel, owns salt works, 11:323 Mackey, Thomas (USA), 33:145 M. M. Cohn (clothing store), 57:26 Mackey, W. T. (son of Samuel), 11:323 Mabbit, William, 41:345 Mackey's salt works (or Mackey's Lick), 11:322–23, Mabelvale, Pulaski Co., 24:37 26:259, 284, 29:146, 236, 247 Maberry, Dr., Saline Co., 31:330 map showing, facing 26:260 Maberry, Suzanne, 45:82 MacLean, John, Chicot Co., 24:143 AHQ asst. ed. (1990–92), 50:94–95, 296, 51:83 MacLean, Lauchlan A. (CSA), 42:162 "Little Rock Meeting of the Arkansas Historical MacLean, Nancy, Behind the Mask of Chivalry: The Association, 1991," 50:292–96 Making of the Second Ku Klux Klan, revd., Maberry, Cotton Plant, and Wheatley Railroad 54:99–101 Company, 7:168 Maclin, W. P., Ashley Co., 16:73 Mabie Brothers' Circus, 26:249–50, 252, 255–56 MacMillan, J. H., Pine Bluff, picture of home of, facing Mabie's Menagerie and Circus, 26:255–56 47:76 Mabray, Florence. See Peter, Florence Mabray (Mrs. Macomb, Gen. Alexander (chief of the army, 1838), William O. Peter) 35:336 Mabry, H. P., 21:77 Macon, R. B., 40:254n Macall, W. P. (49er), 6:78 Macon Bayou, 48:151, 158. See also Bayou Macon MacArthur, Gen. Douglas, 43:307, 47:395, 59:122 Macon Lake, Chicot Co., 7:46, 48–49 born in Little Rock, 1:184–85, 2:29, 5:142 Macon Ridge, Chicot Co., 7:46, 48, 51 and pres. -
Tangled Web Volume VI, Number 5 August 2004 Above: the Salem Custom House After the Renovations of 1853-1854
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Salem Maritime National Historic Site Salem, Massachusetts Pickled Fish and Salted Provisions Historical Musings from Salem Maritime NHS A Tangled Web Volume VI, number 5 August 2004 Above: The Salem Custom House after the renovations of 1853-1854. The men standing on the front steps are most likely Customs officials. 2 Pickled Fish and Salted Provisions The Spoils System The description of life at the Salem Custom House presented in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s introductory chapter to The Scarlet Letter, published in 1850 fol- lowing his removal from office, gives a hint of the daily routine at Salem. It also reflects hiring practices within the Customs Service (and the government gener- ally) prior to the advent of civil service reform. Although the Customs Adminis- trative Act of 1799 provided an operational framework for the agency, problems were recognized as early as 1817, but serious efforts were not made by Congress to resolve them. This set the stage for an atmosphere of official corruption that would last for more than sixty years. President Andrew Jackson’s aggressive implementation of rewarding his political supporters and punishing political op- ponents, the Spoils System, as it came to be known, was felt to be a “demo- cratic” means of bringing new people whose views were in accord with party policy into the system. With some exceptions, officials were systematically ap- pointed and turned out of office with changes of administration. The practice proved to be a double-edged sword. Sometimes it did allow a chance for a man of above-average ability to make a worthwhile contribution to the common good of the country, but it also threw the gates wide open to bribery and politi- cal extortion by office seekers and special interests. -
Muster Rolls of the Soldiers of the War of 1812
V \v ri. > ' -iu \ <H X*. MUSTER ROLLS OF THE SOLDIERS OF THE WAR OF 1812: DETACHED FROM THE MILITIA OF NORTH CAROLINA, IN 1812 AND 1814. PUBLISHED m HTT«sinA*rr:F. of thk RESOLUTIONS OF THF GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF JANUARY 21, 1851, UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THF. ADJUTANT GENERAL. • • • a n » » » • * RALEIGH : PRINTED BY CH C. RABOTEAU, AT THE TIMES OFFICE. 1851, «7 Ml Hi RESOLUTIONS directing the Adjutant General to publish copies of the Muster Rolls of the Soldiers of the war of 1812. Resolved, That the Adjutant General be and is hereby directed to have published a hundred copies, duly certified, of the Muster Rolls of the Soldiers otthewarof 1812, which are on file in his Department ; and that one copy be sent to the Cleik of the county court in each county of this State. Resolved further, That when it shall be made appear to the Treasurer, that the requirements of the above Resolution have been complied with, he shall pay to the Adjutant General, as a compensation for his services, out of any money not otherwise appropriated, the sum of one hundred dollars. Read three times ar.d ratified in General Assembly, this 28th day of Jan- ' 1K01 ' • T r DOBF1N, S. H. C. W. N. EDWARDS, S. S jMUSTER ROLL Of the Infantry detached from the Militia of North • Carolina, in pursuance of a Requisition of the Pre- sident of the United States in virtue of an Act cf "Congress of the 10th of April, 1812. DIVISION, Thomas Brown, Major General, Commanding. FIRST BRIGADE, detached from the 1st, 13th, 2d, 3d, 12th, 5th, 4th and 14th Brigades of the Organized Militia of the State—Thomas Davis, Briga- der General, Commanding. -
Notes About Scotch-Irish and German Settlers in Virginia and the Carolinas
Notes about Scotch-Irish and German Settlers in Virginia and the Carolinas Copyright © 2000–2009 by William Lee Anderson III. All rights reserved. Scotch-Irish and German Settlers in Virginia and the Carolinas Introduction During the 1700s many Scotch-Irish and German immigrants arrived in America. They and their children settled parts of Pennsylvania, Virginia, and the Carolinas. Today, most of their descendants never think about their heritage. Most live in the present, are working on real-life problems, or planning their future. That attitude was shared by their ancestor immigrants 250 years ago. Nonetheless, I suspect most descendants have at least wondered what the word Scotch-Irish means. All my life, I have heard various facts, but never understood how they fit together. Some facts appeared contradictory. So, I investigated, and discovered a colorful story that far exceeded my expectations. My principal objectives were to: Understand certain comments made by grandparents and other relatives over 40 years ago. Understand the confusing adjective Scotch-Irish. Understand the confusing cultural icons of bagpipes, kilts, Celtic whistles, etc. Understand the history of Moravian, Lutheran, Mennonite, Amish, Dunkards, Presbyterian, Puritanism, Huguenot, Quaker, Methodist, Congregational, and Baptist denominations that have churches in the Carolinas. Understand why and when surnames became common. Understand ancestor Margaret Moore‘s recollections of the Siege of Londonderry in 1689. Understand motivations of Scotch-Irish and German immigrants during the 1700s and terms of their Carolina land grants. Understand relations between early Carolina immigrants and Native Americans. Understand why Scotland‘s heroine Flora Macdonald came to live in North Carolina in 1774. -
Arkansas Territorial Militia BOARD of DIRECTORS Chairman Brigadier General Keith A
Arkansas Military History Journal A Publication of the Arkansas National Guard Museum, Inc. Vol. 10 Fall 2016 No. 4 Arkansas Territorial Militia BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chairman Brigadier General Keith A. Klemmer Ex-Officio Vice Chairman Major General (Ret) Kendall Penn Ex-Officio Secretary Dr. Raymond D. Screws (Non-Voting) Ex-Officio Treasurer Colonel Damon N. Cluck Board Members Ex-Officio. Major James Holifield Ex-Officio. Captain Barry Owens At Large – Lieutenant Colonel Clement J. Papineau, Jr. At Large – Chief Master Sergeant Melvin E. McElyea At Large – Major Sharetta Glover Major Matthew Anderson (Non-Voting Consultant) Deanna Holdcraft (Non-Voting Consultant) Museum Staff Dr. Raymond D. Screws, Director/Journal Editor Erica McGraw, Museum Assistant, Journal Layout & Design Incorporated 27 June 1989 Arkansas Non-profit Corporation Cover Photograph: Map of the State of Missouri and Territory of Arkansas Complied from the Latest Authorities. Published by A. Finley Philadelphia. 1826 Table of Contents Message from the Chair ............................................................................................ Below Message from the Editor ........................................................................................... Below Arkansas Military Historian Essay Competition ................................................................ 4 Arkansas Territorial Militia ............................................................................................... 5 Featured Artifact: Model of 1816 Musket ..................................................................... -
Kentucky Ancestors Genealogical Quarterly of The
Vol. 41, No. 3 Spring 2006 kentucky ancestors genealogical quarterly of the James Logan and His Descendants Kentuckians at the Battle of Tippecanoe Transcriptions from the Wine and Spirit Bulletin, 1888–89, Part One Kentuckians in Death Notices of the Nashville Christian Advocate, June-December 1857 Vol. 41, No. 3 Spring 2006 kentucky ancestors genealogical quarterly of the Thomas E. Stephens, Editor kentucky ancestors Dan Bundy, Graphic Design Kent Whitworth, Director administration Betty Fugate, Membership Coordinator research and interpretation Nelson L. Dawson, Team Leader management team Kenneth H. Williams, Program Leader Doug Stern, Walter Baker, Lisbon Hardy, Michael Harreld, Lois Mateus, Dr. Thomas D. Clark, C. Michael Davenport, Ted Harris, Ann Maenza, Bud Pogue, Mike Duncan, James E. Wallace, Maj. board of Gen. Verna Fairchild, Mary Helen Miller, Ryan trustees Harris, and Raoul Cunningham Kentucky Ancestors (ISSN-0023-0103) is published quarterly by the Kentucky Historical Society and is distributed free to Society members. Periodical postage paid at Frankfort, Kentucky, and at additional mailing offices. Postmas- ter: Send address changes to Kentucky Ancestors, Kentucky Historical Society, 100 West Broadway, Frankfort, KY 40601-1931. Please direct changes of address and other notices concerning membership or mailings to the Membership De- partment, Kentucky Historical Society, 100 West Broadway, Frankfort, KY 40601-1931; telephone (502) 564-1792. Submissions and correspondence should be directed to: Tom Stephens, editor, Kentucky Ancestors, Kentucky Histori- cal Society, 100 West Broadway, Frankfort, KY 40601-1931. The Kentucky Historical Society, an agency of the Commerce Cabinet, does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, age, religion, or disability, and provides, on request, reasonable accommodations, includ- ing auxiliary aids and services necessary to afford an individual with a disability an equal opportunity to participate in all services, programs, and activities. -
The Original City of Little Rock Some Historical Firsts and the Story of How the Streets Got Their Names Pulaski County Historical Society September 11, 2016
The Original City of Little Rock Some historical firsts and the story of how the streets got their names Pulaski County Historical Society September 11, 2016 By Michael Hood, P.E., Civil Engineering Manager City of Little Rock, Pulaski County, Arkansas Part 1 - Early Settlers, Settlements and Roads of Pulaski County, Arkansas Part 2 - Establishment of the original Town of Little Rock Part 3 - The Original City of Little Rock Part 4 - Baseball Association of Arkansas and Jacobi Grove Part 1 - Early Settlers, Settlements and Roads of Pulaski County, Arkansas Establishment of Pulaski County, Arkansas, 1818 The area now encompassed by Pulaski County, Arkansas first became a part of the United States with the Louisiana Purchase in 1803 and soon after, was governed by the Louisiana Territory. Upon Louisiana Statehood in 1812, Arkansas becomes a part of the Missouri Territory. Up to 1818, the entire area of present-day Arkansas is governed by only two counties. To the south, Arkansas 1 County is governed from Arkansas Post, and to the north, Lawrence County is governed from Lawrence, soon after named Davidsonville. On October 24, 1818 during the last session of the territorial legislature of Missouri, Governor William Clark signed into law the creation of three counties—Pulaski, Clark and Hempstead, taken from the territory of Arkansas county. These three counties along with the original Arkansas and Lawrence counties, comprised the sum total of counties at the time of the formation of the Arkansas Territory on July 4th, 1819 when Missouri became a State. Post Roads and Distances c1824 In Pulaski County there was no town which could be named as the county seat, so the courts were directed to be held at the house of Samuel McHenry on the south side of the Arkansas River near the mouth of White Oak Bayou.