Who Were the Pre-Raphaelites?

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WHO WERE THE PRE-RAPHAELITES? Year 6: Cultural Expression – Week beginning 8th June What is happening in this painting? Take a careful look at this painting and think about your answers to the following questions (you do not have to write your answers down unless it is helpful for you to do so) ◦ What can you see? ◦ What might the story to go alongside the painting? ◦ What colours have been used? ◦ Why might these colours have been used? ◦ When do you think it was painted? Why? ◦ What style of art or artists does it remind you of? This is a famous painting by Sir John Everett Millais, painted in 1851-2. It is called ‘Ophelia’ and is based on a character in a play called ‘Hamlet’, written by William Shakespeare. Sir John Everett Millais was part of a group of artists in the 19th century known as the Pre- Raphaelites. They took lots of inspiration from literature and religion as well as medieval legends. WHO WERE THE PRE-RAPHAELITES? What is happening in Take a look at the following website tothis learn painting?more about the Pre- Raphaelites and what they were all about: https://www.tate.org.uk/kids/explore/who-is/who-are-pre-raphaelites WHO WERE THE PRE-RAPHAELITES? What is happening in The Pre-Raphaelites loved to read and write,this and painting? many of their paintings were inspired by famous poems and stories. They got their friends to dress up as their favourite character’s from the past to draw them carefully and in great detail. A famous poet named Alfred Lord Tennyson, wrote a poem called ‘The Lady of Shalott’ in 1842, which inspired many artists at the time. WHO WERE THE PRE-RAPHAELITES? What is happening in this painting? Look at each of the painting inspired by ‘The Lady of Shalott’ on the following pages. Compare and contrast each image. What do you notice? What is happening in this painting? John William Waterhouse John William Waterhouse I am Half-Sick of Shadows, said The Lady of Shalott the Lady of Shalott, 1888 1915 What is happening in this painting? John William Waterhouse Willian Holeman Hunt The Lady of Shalott The Lady of Shalott, Looking at Lancelot 1905 1894 What is happening in this painting? Now it is your turn, create a Pre-Raphaelite inspired illustration for Tennyson’s ‘The Lady of Shalott’. You can pick any section of the poem that inspires you and can use any materials that you have available at home. HAD FUN ANDWANT TO DO MORE? What is happening in There are some really cool Pre- this painting? Raphaelite art activities you can have a go at using following website: https://www.tate.org.uk/kids/explor e/who-is/who-are-pre-raphaelites It would be lovely to see some of your excellent work and to set up a gallery of your masterpieces! .

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Pre-Raphaelites. an Extraordinary Exhibition in Milan
Ressort: Kunst, Kultur und Musik Pre-Raphaelites. An extraordinary Exhibition in Milan Rome/Milan, 05.06.2019 [ENA] In 1848, political and social revolutions involving almost all nations break out in Europe. In England, seven students joined to produce an artistic revolution: freeing British painting from conventions and dependence on old masters. The group's intention was to reform art by rejecting what it considered the mechanistic approach first adopted by Mannerist artists who succeeded Raphael and Michelangelo. The men and women of the so-called Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (later known as the Pre-Raphaelites) experienced new beliefs, new lifestyles and personal relationships, as radical as their art. Their splendid paintings will be on exhibition for the first time in Milan thanks to the extraordinary collaboration project between Palazzo Reale Milan and Tate Britain.The exhibition “Preraffaelliti. Amore e desiderio” (Pre-Raphaelites. Love and desire ), promoted and produced by the Municipality of Milan-Culture, Palazzo Reale and 24 ORE Cultura-Gruppo 24 ORE is organized in collaboration with Tate and curated by Carol Jacobi, Curator British Art of the London museum. Maria Teresa Benedetti’s scientific contribution highlited the relationship of the Pre-Raphaelites with Italy. It will thus be possible to admire about 80 works in Milan, together with some iconic paintings difficult to see outside of the UK, such as the Ophelia by John Everett Millais, The Awakening of Consciousness by William Holman Hunt, Love of April by Arthur Hughes, the Lady of Shalott by John William Waterhouse.The Palazzo Reale exhibition, open to the public from 19 June to 6 October 2019, reveals the universe of art and values of the 18 pre-Raphaelite artists.
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A Field Awaits Its Next Audience
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Ophelia: a Psychological Portrait Xena Fitzgerald Class of 2017
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Mariana De John Everett Millais
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Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) Had Only Seven Members but Influenced Many Other Artists
1 • Of course, their patrons, largely the middle-class themselves form different groups and each member of the PRB appealed to different types of buyers but together they created a stronger brand. In fact, they differed from a boy band as they created works that were bought independently. As well as their overall PRB brand each created an individual brand (sub-cognitive branding) that convinced the buyer they were making a wise investment. • Millais could be trusted as he was a born artist, an honest Englishman and made an ARA in 1853 and later RA (and President just before he died). • Hunt could be trusted as an investment as he was serious, had religious convictions and worked hard at everything he did. • Rossetti was a typical unreliable Romantic image of the artist so buying one of his paintings was a wise investment as you were buying the work of a ‘real artist’. 2 • The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) had only seven members but influenced many other artists. • Those most closely associated with the PRB were Ford Madox Brown (who was seven years older), Elizabeth Siddal (who died in 1862) and Walter Deverell (who died in 1854). • Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris were about five years younger. They met at Oxford and were influenced by Rossetti. I will discuss them more fully when I cover the Arts & Crafts Movement. • There were many other artists influenced by the PRB including, • John Brett, who was influenced by John Ruskin, • Arthur Hughes, a successful artist best known for April Love, • Henry Wallis, an artist who is best known for The Death of Chatterton (1856) and The Stonebreaker (1858), • William Dyce, who influenced the Pre-Raphaelites and whose Pegwell Bay is untypical but the most Pre-Raphaelite in style of his works.
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Sleeping Beauties in Representations of Antiquity and Their Reception (1860-1900) Anne-Florence Gillard-Estrada
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2. Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
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