Controversies in the Management of Digital Mucous Cysts
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Volume 30 JAOCDJournal Of The American Osteopathic College Of Dermatology Controversies in the Management of Digital Mucous Cysts Also in this issue: Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Situ Treated with Imiquimod Cream HIV-Associated Kaposi Sarcoma Induced by IRIS Psuedoxanthma Elasticum in Flexural and Non-Flexural Folds last modified on November 19, 2014 3:43 PM JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OSTEOPATHIC COLLEGE OF DERMATOLOGY Page 1 JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OSTEOPATHIC COLLEGE OF DERMATOLOGY 2013-2014 AOCD OFFICERS PRESIDENT Suzanne Sirota-Rozenberg, DO, FAOCD PRESIDENT-ELECT Rick Lin, DO, FAOCD FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT Alpesh Desai, DO, FAOCD SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT Karthik Krishnamurthy, DO, FAOCD THIRD VICE-PRESIDENT Daniel Ladd, DO, FAOCD Editor-in-Chief SECRETARY-TREASURER Karthik Krishnamurthy, DO Jere J. Mammino, DO, FAOCD TRUSTEES John P. Minni, DO, FAOCD Bryan Sands, DO, FAOCD Danica Alexander, DO, FAOCD Reagan Anderson, DO, FAOCD Sponsors: Michael Whitworth, DO, FAOCD Tracy Favreau, DO, FAOCD Bayer Immediate Past-President AuroraDx David L. Grice, DO, FAOCD EEC Representatives Ranbaxy James Bernard, DO, FAOCD Michael Scott, DO, FAOCD Valeant Finance Committee Representative Steven K. Grekin, DO, FAOCD AOBD Representative Stephen Purcell, DO, FAOCD Executive Director Marsha A. Wise, BS AOCD • 2902 N. Baltimore St. • Kirksville, MO 63501 800-449-2623 • FAX: 660-627-2623 • www.aocd.org COPYRIGHT AND PERMISSION: Written permission must be obtained from the Journal of the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology for copying or reprinting text of more than half a page, tables or figures. Permissions are normally granted contingent upon similar permission from the author(s), inclusion of acknowledgment of the original source, and a payment of $15 per page, table or figure of reproduced material. Permission fees are waived for authors wishing to reproduce their own articles. Request for permission should be directed to JAOCD c/o AOCD, PO Box 7525, Kirksville, MO 63501. Copyright © 2003 by the Journal of the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology Print and layout by: S&S Printing and Graphics LLC, 701 N. Marion St., Kirksville, MO 63501 Copy editing by: Julia Layton, Freelance Writing and Editing Cover image courtesy of Davindra Singh, MD, AvantDerm, 45 Mill St., Toronto, ON Page 2 JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OSTEOPATHIC COLLEGE OF DERMATOLOGY JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OSTEOPATHIC COLLEGE OF DERMATOLOGY Table of Contents Volume 30 JAOCD Editors ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 4 Letter from the Editor-in-Chief ................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Letter from the Executive Director ............................................................................................................................................................... 6 FEATURE ARTICLE: Controversies in the Management of Digital Mucous Cysts .......................................................................................................................10 Ryan Bhagwandin, BS, Jacqueline Thomas, DO, FAOCD, Scott Greenberg, DO EDITOR’S PICKS: An Atypical Presentation of Squamous Cell Carcinoma in Situ Treated Successfully with Imiquimod Cream .........................................14 Raymond R. Knisley, DO, Angelo A. Petropolis, MD, Vernon T. Mackey, DO HIV-Associated Kaposi Sarcoma Induced by Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome Following Antiretroviral Therapy: A Case Report and Review .........................................................................................................................................................................16 Marisa Wolff, DO, Ali Banki, DO, Kenneth P. Abriola, MD, Donna Aiudi, MD, Charles Gropper, MD, Cindy Hoffman, DO, FAOCD Pseudoxanthoma Elasticum in Flexural and Non-Flexural Folds: A Case Presentation and Discussion ....................................................18 Shahrzad Akbary, BS, Joseph Machuzak, DO, FAOCD, Richard Bernert, MD, FASDP ORIGINAL ARTICLES AND CASE REPORTS Review of Reported Cases of Chromhidrosis ..............................................................................................................................................20 Hyunhee Park, DO, Brad Glick, DO, FAOCD Acquired Bilateral Nevus of Ota–like Macules (Hori’s Nevus): A Case Report and Treatment Update .....................................................22 Jamie Hale, DO, David Dorton, DO, Kaisa van der Kooi, MD Dowling-Degos Disease: A Case Report ....................................................................................................................................................24 Megan Joint, DO, Michael Garone, DO, Erica Rushing, MD, Natalie Depcik-Smith, MD, Daniel Hurd, DO, FAOCD An Unusual Case of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura in an Elderly Male .........................................................................................................26 Jeffrey Kushner, DO, David Posnick, DO, Joan M. Mones, DO, Adriana Ros, DO, FAOCD PLEVA in an Adult Patient with an Unclear HSV Association .................................................................................................................29 Alyson Snyder, BS, G. Trey Haunson, DO, Michael Conroy, MD, Daniel S. Hurd, DO, FAOCD Large Cerebriform Eccrine Porocarcinoma: A Case Report .......................................................................................................................32 Robert Lin, DO, Alpesh Desai, DO, FAOCD An Unusual Clinical Presentation of Palisaded Neutrophilic and Granulomatous Dermatitis ...................................................................34 Marina Matatova, DO Scleredema Diabeticorum: A Case Report and Review of Literature .........................................................................................................36 Donna Tran, DO, Navid Nami, DO The bug beneath the bathing suit: A case report and discussion of seabather’s eruption versus cutaneous larva migrans ............................38 Andrew Jensen, BS, Marcus Goodman, DO, FAOCD Segmental Neurofibromatosis: A Report of Two Cases and Review of a Rare and Inconspicuous Subset of a Common Genodermatosis ...................................................................................................................................................................40 Sarah Ferrer-Bruker, DO, Christina Steinmetz, DO, Brent Schillinger, MD, Andleeb Usmani, DO Increased Frequency of Histologic Diagnosis of Syphilis in Older Individuals During the Last Five Years ...............................................44 Jamie Groh, DO, Willmar D. Patino, MD JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OSTEOPATHIC COLLEGE OF DERMATOLOGY Page 3 Editor-In-Chief Founding Editor Assistant Editor Karthik Krishnamurthy, DO Jay Gottleib, DO Julia Layton, BA, MFA Associate Editors Derrick Adams, DO Aaron Bruce, DO Michael Scott, DO Scott Wickless, DO Red Bluff, CA Bozeman, Montana Seattle, WA Dallas, Texas Editorial Board Sami Abbasi, DO Marcus Goodman, DO Angela Leo, DO John Perrotto, DO Brownstown, MI Roswell, GA New York, NY West Palm Beach, FL Brett Bender, DO Melinda Greenfield, DO Scott Lim, DO Andrew Racette, DO Farmington Hills, MI Albany. GA Erie, PA Phoenix, AZ Ryan Carlson, DO Denise Guevara, DO Chava Lustig, DO Richard Rudnicki, DO Hilliard, OH Weston, FL Weston, FL Mesquite, TX Igor Chaplik, DO Andrew Hanly, MD Jere Mammino, DO Amara Sayed, DO Aventura, FL Miami, FL Winter Springs, FL San Marcos, TX Michael P. Conroy, MD Joel Harris, DO John Minni, DO Joseph Brant Schneider, DO Columbus, OH Madison Heights, MI Port St. Lucie, FL Shawnee Mission, KS John Coppola Heather Higgins, DO Tony Nakhla, DO Gregg Severs, DO Ormond Beach, FL Troy, MI Orange County, CA Scranton, PA Matthew Elias, DO David Horowitz, DO Navid Nami, DO Sean Stephenson, DO Lighthouse Point, FL Torrence, CA Newport Beach, CA Troy, MI Michelle Foley, DO Matt Leavitt, DO Jon Keeling, DO Jacqueline Thomas, DO Ormond Beach, FL Maitland, FL Lexington, KY Fort Lauderdale, FL Brad Glick, DO Mark Lebwohl, MD Dimitria Papadopoulos, DO Jim Towry, DO Margate, FL New York, NY Bellmore, NY Ocala, FL Page 4 JAOCD EDITORS LETTER FROM THE EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Karthik Krishnamurthy, DO, FAOCD Editor-in-Chief Dear Readers, Case reports are a cornerstone in the development and dissemination of information in medicine; however, in recent years, there has been a noticeable decrease in the amount of space available in journals to publish this type of manuscript. More space is being devoted to evidence-based articles and industry-driven data. Wikipedia states: “A case report is generally considered a type of anecdotal evidence. Given their intrinsic methodological limitations, including lack of statistical sampling, case reports are placed at the foot of the hierarchy of clinical evidence, together with case series. Nevertheless, case reports do have genuinely useful roles in medical research and evidence-based medicine. In particular, they have facilitated recognition of new diseases and adverse effects of treatments.” Some examples of discoveries directly resulting from case reports: • The first heart transplant • Thalidomide and teratogenicity • Hallmark findings in HIV/AIDS Our specialty is fortunate to still recognize the utility and importance of case reporting in presenting new findings, communicating novel therapeutic