May/June Volume 22 Number 3

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

May/June Volume 22 Number 3 Underwater May/June Volume 22 Number 3 © Wayne Marshall pump some aquaCORPS into your reading mix production, to announce its new six-times-a-year cover price of $5.95 per information-packed issue. Subscribe today Six issues/$29 aquaCORPS1 Journal ­ leading the underwater generation Vf p 800.365.2655 ­ f 305.293.0729 ­ e­mail 73204,[email protected] May/June Editor Shannon Sikes Contents 5721 NW 84 Terrace Workshop '95: Update Gainesville FL 32653 by Gene Broome 6 Home (904) 376­0215 Apprentice Cave: Is it a c­card? Fax (904) 377­6747 by Lamar Hires 7 [email protected] WKPP: Leon Sinks Cave by Casey McKinlay Board of Directors X Chairman Hogarthian: What's the Fuss? Joe Odom by Jarrod Jablonski 11 452 Airport Road SW Hartselle AL 35640 Nesbitt Spring Project Work (205) 773­7315 by Jerry Fant 71 [email protected] .12 High Level of Nitrate in Springs Vice Chairman by Bruce Ritchie 13 Watson Boxley 3700 Crestwood Parkway Inefficient Breathing: A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing Suite 150 by Woody Jasper Duluth GA 30136 .14 Work (404) 513­1886 Why NSS? (Why Not Just CDS?) [email protected] by Wayne Marshall. _ 16 Treasurer Out of Russia:A Memorial kick Wolfe by William Oldacre 3550 Pleasant Hill Road #1019 20 Duluth GA 30136 Accident Reports Work (404) 476­4476 [email protected] Submitted by William Oldacre and Harry Averill 21 60 Points of Light Secretary by Jeff Carson Gene Broome 22 PO Box 822 Copyright 1995 by the Cave Diving Section of Branford FL 32008 the National Speleological Society, Inc. All rights Submissions Home (904) 935­0146 reserved. No portion of this document may be UWS welcomes your submission. UWS Work (904) 935­1141 reproduced without the express written consent of assumes that anyone submitting photos 7071 [email protected] the NSS­CDS. Opinions expressed within are not and/or graphics has obtained proper necessarily those of the NSS­CDS. permission from the cartographer/photog­ Advertising­Please contact the editor to receive a Training Chairman rapher for reproduction of such material in rate sheet and other information for advertising in Lamar Hires UWS. All submissions are subject to Route 14 Box 162 Underwater Speleology standard magazine editorial practices. Lake City FL 32055 NSS Membership­The National Speleological Home (904) 755­5913 Society welcomes the interest of anyone who has Unfortunately, we cannot publish every­ Work (904) 752­1087 a sincere concern about the safety, study, thing we receive. If you have an idea for an [email protected] exploration and conservation of caves, wet or dry. article but arc unsure if it is suitable for You may join the NSS by writing to 2813 Cave UWS, please feel free to contact the editor. Leadership Coordinator Avenue, Huntsville AL, 35810 or by contacting the Cave Diving Section with a S25 membership Wayne Marshall fee. The membership includes discounts on Submission Deadlines 2623 Tulip Tree Circle publications and conventions, as well as the NSS May/June April 20 Seffner FL. 33584 News and Members Manual. You arc also eligible Home (813) 681­3629 July/Aug June 20 to vote in all NSS elections. Fax(813)689­5012 CDS Membership­As a sub­organization or Sept/Oct August 20 [email protected] "section" of the NSS, the Cave Diving Section is Nov/Dec October 20 subject to the bylaws and ethics of the NSS. Jan/Feb, 1996 December 20 Director at Large Membership in the Cave Diving Section is open to Mar/Apr. February 20 Woody Jasper anyone in good standing with the NSS. Annual May/June April 20 23534 NW 196 Terrace membership is S10 and includes a bimonthly High Springs FL 32643 subscription to this publication, Underwater July/Aug June 20 Home(904)454­3440 Speleolog)\ as well as voting privileges, publica­ Sept/Oct August 20 [email protected] tions and seminar discounts. Please send Nov/Dec October 20 membership requests to Bruce Ryan at the NSS­ Administrative Manager CDS Main Office. Make checks payable to the Bruce M. Ryan NSS­CDS. NSS-CDS Main Office Subscription­lf you do not wish to join the NSS PO Box 950 and CDS but would like to receive Underwater NSS­CDS BBS System Speleology, you may subscribe to just this Branford FL 32008 24 hours a day publication forS20 per year. Send funds to Bruce Bruce's Home Address 813­648­9400 PO Box 1368 Ryan at the NSS­CDS Main Office; make checks St. Petersburg FL 33731 payable to Underwater Speleology. Up to 14,400 Baud Home (813) 528­4202 Classifieds Policy­Free Classifieds for personal PC Board 15.0 [email protected] dive gear are available to members in good 8 data bits; 1 stop bit; no parity standing with the NSS­CDS. Volume 22 Number 3 3 Events Cave Diving Photo Contest NSS & CDC NeedYour Help Cathedral Opens The CDS Board of Directors authorized The January 1995 issue of NSS News Cathedral is now open for diving. The the creation of an annual cave diving contains a survey for the National following regulations have been and underwater photography contest. Center for Disease Control (CDC). The approved by the Board of Directors There will be separate awards for CDC has little information on cave­ concerning diving at Cathedral: amateurs and professionals. Profes­ related subjects and needs your input to 1. Divers must be members of the NSS­ sional photographers are defined as establish their information base. The CDS and have their membership card. those who have had any photos pub­ CDC would like to hear from all cavers, 2. Divers must be Abe Davis level or lished for pay. including wet ones! The survey is equivalent experience. Up to five entries per person can be pretty basic, although quite a bit of 3. Divers must dive with someone who delivered at the registration desk the information can be drawn from it. has been there before. No fees can be morning of the workshop, and judging The survey should only take about charged by those guiding. will take place during the day. All ten minutes of your time. It is designed 4. Divers must have been to 150' depth slides submitted will be shown that to pull out from the center of the in a cave before, with logbook proof night, and the awards presented to the January issue, and folds up like a letter. provided. winners at the Workshop. If you cannot Then you simply stick a stamp on it and 5. Divers must have done at least 45 attend the Workshop but wish to send mail. You don't have to hassle with minutes of decompression on a your slides for consideration, please envelopes or addresses. They are sent to prior dive. mail no later than May 22 to CDS the News address, and we bundle them 6. Those wishing to dive Cathedral Photo Contest,'PO Box 950, Branford up and forward them on to the Center must contact Dell Motes (904­364­ FL 32008, Attention: Wayne Marshall. each week. 1590) before diving for conditions Please include a SASE if you wish to With the number of cavers increas­ and approval. Conditions at Cathe­ have your work returned to you. ing, it is conceivable that a group will dral are extremely variable, with few Participants are encouraged to someday need to call the CDC, requir­ divable days each year. submit a duplicate slide forjudging, in ing information for their particular 7. Cathedral cannot be used as a order to protect the original. You are problem. Without the database, the training site. also encouraged to donate the use of CDC may not have the correct informa­ 8. A waiver is required each time the image to the CDS for use in our tion to help out. While this may not Cathedral is dived, even if one has publications. If a photo is subsequently seem significant to many, when it is been completed the day before. used in any publication, credit will be your problem they are dealing with, given to the photographer. So, brush off 9. 20­foot visibility is the minimum it's significant. Please help out and' requirement for diving Cathedral.* your slides, and get ready to win!* send in your survey!* !n?ideJheAquifer: Research Through Exploration On3n May 13,1995, at Wakulla SerinSprings vs InTn conjunction with the commenda­ State Park from ., a com­ lodging facilities. St. Mark's Historic 1­4:00 P.M tion will be presentations of research mendation will be presented to cave Trail offers biking and skating rentals projects (15­30 minutes in length) that divers under the auspices of the (or you may bring your own). Unfor­ have been or are currently being National Speleological Society­Cave tunately, because of the abundance of conducted within the cave environment. Diving Section and the National rain (more than 89 inches in 1994), the The researchers will present informa­ Association for Cave Diving. This dive sites have not been clear in over a tion and data on the biology of caves, COmmpnrlntirm Kir _ £- t­­I year and are unlikely to be clear by that weekend. If you are interested in attending, asssssss^ 3B»aah8fci, please leave a message for Carliane * ./ — * U1 Ciz Johnson at 904­539­9946. Include the asasssa&production of maps, presentation of number of people attending and the mere# are many„ fun activities uruiravail information, and documentation of 1 — 4.1 mailing address, and she will mail an cave geology and hydrology has been able in the area.
Recommended publications
  • The DIR Philosophy
    7KH',53KLORVRSK\ By Jarrod Jablonski A good SCUBA equipment configuration needs to support all of your diving whether that be an open water dive or a penetration dive inside a wreck or a multi-stage cave dive. The configuration must be able to adapt in such a fashion that the addition of items necessary for each dive does not in any way interfere with or change the core aspects. Diving with the same basic configuration allows the same response to emergency at all times while reducing task-loading due to familiarity . In other words, a good gear configuration not only helps solve problems, it prevents them. By achieving a configuration which is streamlined and comfortable to dive with, you will experience diving with reduction in stress and task-loading thus increasing your enjoyment. Strive to achieve a attitude where you NEVER accept any equipment situation where your own standards are compromised. Correct any equipment configuration problems immediately as opposed to waiting until the next dive. Few aspects of cave diving engender biased convictions like the topic of equipment configuration. Different people diving in different environments often reach very different conclusions. This tremendous diversity often surprises the new cave diver who usually expects that there will be a consensus among the "professionals." In fact, this diversity has been known to initiate rather energetic disagreements and while cave diving has undergone some significant changes during the last roughly 50 years of its evolution, few aspects of the sport remain more hotly contested than gear configuration. Perhaps because one's equipment is often a rather personal choice and people are prone to take offense when their decisions are challenged.
    [Show full text]
  • Doing It Right
    Doing It Right: The Fundamentals of Better Diving Doing It Right: The Fundamentals This book was written for anyone who wants to get the most out of their diving. From augmenting dive safety to increasing the enjoyment of your family’s Caribbean diving trip or planning deep cave exploration, DIR diving is the new foundation for all diving practices. This book outlines not only the essential skills and techniques constituting sound diving practice but also the central elements of a holistic approach to diving. “Jarrod Jablonski’s “Doing It Right” is an outstanding text on equipment configuration, bridging the gap between sound conventional diving and technical diving within all environments.” Tim O’Leary, Bruce Wienke NAUI Technical Training Operations “Now there is one great starting place for the information, skills and methods that, when used as intended, should not only eliminate the ‘accidents’ in diving, but should make anyone’s diving more successful and above all Doing It Right: more enjoyable.” George Irvine, Project Director The Fundamentals of Better Diving Woodville Karst Plain Project Jarrod Jablonski “DIR has taken volumes of SCUBA principles and improved upon them. At the core of DIR and GUE methodologies is the discriminating diver– a person who has a clear perspective on his or her role in dive exploration, and one who will eagerly embrace sound diving practices.” Tec Clark, Associate Director YMCA SCUBA Program Global Underwater Explorers Jarrod Jablonski is the president/founder of Global Underwater Explorers and the CEO of Halcyon and Extreme Exposure diving equip- ment. Actively involved in dive research, education, and underwater motion picture production, his exploration work includes dives to nearly four miles from the nearest air source (19,000 feet) at a depth of 300 feet, resulting in several world record accom- plishments.
    [Show full text]
  • 2018 Internships
    our world-underwater scholarship society ® our world-underwater www.owuscholarship.org scholarship society ® P.O. BOX 6157 Woodridge, Illinois 60517 44th Annual Awards Program 630-969-6690 voice April 21, 2018 – New York Yacht Club – New York e-mail [email protected] [email protected] Roberta A. Flanders Executive Administrator Graphic design by Rolex SA – Cover photo: Mae Dorricott – Thank you to all the iconographics contributors. © Rolex SA, Geneva, 2018 – All rights reserved. 1 3 Welcome It is my honor to welcome you to New York City and to the 44th anniversary celebration of the Our World-Underwater Scholarship Society®. It is a great pleasure for me as president of the Society to bring the “family” together each year to renew friendships, celebrate all of our interns and Rolex Scholars, and acknowledge the efforts of our volunteers. Once again, we celebrate a long history of extraordinary scholarship, volunteer service, organizational partnership, and corporate sponsorship, especially an amazing, uninterrupted partnership with Rolex, our founding corporate sponsor. This year is special. We bring three new Rolex Scholars and five new interns into our family resulting in an accumulative total of 100 Rolex Scholars and 102 interns since the inception of the Society, and all of this has been accomplished by our all-volunteer organization. Forty-four years of volunteers have been selfless in their efforts serving as directors, officers, committee members, coordinators, and technical advisors all motivated to support the Society’s mission “to promote educational activities associated with the underwater world.” “ A WHALE LIFTED HER HUGE, BEAUTIFUL HEAD None of this would have been possible without the incredible support by INTO MY WAITING ARMS AS the Society’s many organizational partners and corporate sponsors throughout I LEANT OVER THE SIDE the years.
    [Show full text]
  • HQ Updates to Make Sure You Have All the Latest Here
    View Online The GUE Conference is just around the corner, and we can't wait to see you in Florida! Meanwhile, we have all your headlines for DiveGUE.tv, Quest, and everything new at GUE HQ. Scroll through for the basics, or click through for more information on the topics that interest you. Miss our previous installments? Check out all of the past issues of our quarterly HQ Updates to make sure you have all the latest here. The Project Baseline logo received a makeover this month! Refreshing the logo and supporting messaging is part of an effort to emphasize the important role Project Baseline carries within GUE. We want GUE and our members to be clearly identified with the success of Project Baseline's wide range of global initiatives. If you manage a local Project Baseline initiative and have not yet received your team's new logo, let us know! Join us on Facebook LIVE tomorrow, September 6 at 14:00 GMT/10:00 EST! GUE President Jarrod Jablonski will announce a few recent GUE initiatives, including the newly restructured Recreational Diver Level 1 program. Learn how this entry-level training links to the broader GUE mission and helps realize a dream Jarrod had during the founding days of GUE. We also plan to cover a range of upcoming events, including a surprise or two for those willing to give us thirty minutes of their time. We hope to see you interacting with us during the event! We hope to see you in Florida next month! The 2017 GUE Conference is right around the corner! Registration is open until October 20th, but don't wait, sign up today! The agenda, social information, and more are all published so that you can start planning your trip.
    [Show full text]
  • 2017 Annual Report
    1 2017 ANNUAL REPORT Photo Credit: Rob Wilson Table of Contents About GUE.....3 Letter from the President.....4 Cave and Technical Diving.....6 Recreational and Foundational Diving.....8 DiveGUE.tv.....10 Exploration Report.....12 Conservation Report.....14 Course Numbers.....16 GUE Membership.....18 Financials.....20 Photo credit: Julian Mühlenhaus 3 About GUE Photo Credit: Julian Mühlenhaus Photo Credit: Nicco Crespi Photo Credit: Nihal Friedel Who We Are Our Vision Our Mission In 1998, we created a unique orga- To establish an educated, GUE is committed to: nization dedicated to high-quality proficient global community of • Developing safe, skilled, and diver education with the goals of scuba divers inspired and empow- knowledgeable divers supporting aquatic research to ered to conserve and explore the • Undertaking and promoting advance conservation and safely world’s aquatic environments. underwater research expand exploration of the • Pursuing global underwater underwater world. exploration • Safeguarding the integrity of the underwater world • Providing the public with a comprehensive resource on all things aquatic. Letter from the President As president and founder of Global published the first issue of Quest in 2000, Underwater Explorers, I am pleased to be but our small, focused group had about 20 writing this message in the year of our 20th instructors and had launched our first web- anniversary. Such an auspicious milestone site. Most importantly, we had a dream, and invariably evokes images of our early years the moniker that emblazoned the landing Photo Credit: Amanda White and how far we have come; however, my page (back when websites did that sort of goal-oriented nature requires me to take thing) was the Victor Hugo quote, “There is youthful view, but one in which obstacles stock of the distance we have yet to travel.
    [Show full text]
  • ADM Issue 4 Finnished
    DEMA 2000 marks one year since the sale of DeepTech by my two ex-business partners. Being the original founder of DeepTech, the news of its sale without my knowledge or approval kinda, well lets say: rubbed me the wrong way. Not only was I concerned about all the years and thousands of hours of work I put into DeepTech but also about the subscribers who had paid their money for a subscription and now would not receive what they shelled out their hard earned cash for. My reputation not only as a publisher but also as a respected diver was immediately at stake. Knocked back to step one after all these years was a hard blow but also a blessing in disguise. When I started DeepTech I had no connections, no advertisers and very little money. After 4 years in circulation I had thousands of connections, good rapport with my advertisers, and a little more money to start over from square one. Advanced Diver Magazine was born with no business part- ners, many of the same advertisers and a data base of good subscribers available. One year has passed and the small staff at ADM has delivered what we had prom- ised. An on-time, high quality, fully illustrated dive magazine like no other. Designed with a good balance of text, illustrations, photos and less than 20% advertising. ADM will continue into the new millen- nium providing what we promised our subscribers with the quality and graphic design that I expect as the founder and publisher. After all, my reputation is at stake.
    [Show full text]
  • 2009 GUE Conference
    2009 GUE Conference ©T. Kincaid ©D. Rhea ©D. Rhea Welcome to the 5th-Annual GUE Conference! FRIDAY, NOV. 13 NOTE: THE FOLLOWING FRIDAY SESSIONS T AKE PLACE A T T HE HIL T ON CONFERENCE CEN T ER IN GAINESVILLE ! 12:00 Registration Opens 12:00 Poster Sessions 14:00 Welcome — Jarrod Jablonski 14:30 Unveiling Project Baseline — Dr. Todd Kincaid 15:15 Establishing Volunteer Groups to Support Conservation Efforts — Jim Stevenson 16:00 Break 16:30 Practical Data Collection — Chris Werner 17:15 Smithsonian Scientific Diving Program — Michael Lang 18:00 WKPP Reception — Meet and socialize with members of the team! 19:00 Closing — Jarrod Jablonski 20:00 Blues Night* (Concert and Dinner) Free outdoor blues concert in downtown Gainesville with local and national musicians. Followed by a private group dinner at a nearby restaurant. *Transportation available SATURDAY, NOV. 14 NOTE: THE FOLLOWING SA T URDAY SESSIONS T AKE PLACE A T T HE HIL T ON CONFERENCE CEN T ER IN GAINESVILLE ! 7:00 Pilates for Divers — Renee Neuman Enjoy a workout tailored to a diver's needs, created by a diver! 8:00 Breakfast 9:00 The Haldane Effect — Michael Lang 9:45 GUE Worldwide Diving • New Zealand's Lermontov wreck: Andrew Cronan • Caves of Bosnia: Chris LeMaillot • Wrecks of the South China Sea: Gideon Liew 11:00 Break 11:30 Aerogel and Thermal Advances in Exposure Suits — Bob Stinton 12:15 Karst Recon and Exploration — Brett Hemphill 13:00 Lunch 14:30 Cave Sediments — Ed Reinhardt 15:15 KISS Rebreather — Brett Hemphill 15:45 Sentinal Rebreather — Phil Short 16:15 Break Cont’d..
    [Show full text]
  • Maritime Archaeology—Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks
    Monitor National Marine Sanctuary: Maritime Archaeology—Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks Educational Product Maritime Archaeology Educators Grades 6-12 Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks http://monitor.noaa.gov Monitor National Marine Sanctuary: Maritime Archaeology—Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks Acknowledgement This educator guide was developed by NOAA’s Monitor National Marine Sanctuary. This guide is in the public domain and cannot be used for commercial purposes. Permission is hereby granted for the reproduction, without alteration, of this guide on the condition its source is acknowledged. When reproducing this guide or any portion of it, please cite NOAA’s Monitor National Marine Sanctuary as the source, and provide the following URL for more information: http://monitor.noaa.gov/education. If you have any questions or need additional information, email [email protected]. Cover Photo: All photos were taken off North Carolina’s coast as maritime archaeologists surveyed World War II shipwrecks during NOAA’s Battle of the Atlantic Expeditions. Clockwise: E.M. Clark, Photo: Joseph Hoyt, NOAA; Dixie Arrow, Photo: Greg McFall, NOAA; Manuela, Photo: Joseph Hoyt, NOAA; Keshena, Photo: NOAA Inside Cover Photo: USS Monitor drawing, Courtesy Joe Hines http://monitor.noaa.gov Monitor National Marine Sanctuary: Maritime Archaeology—Discovering and Exploring Shipwrecks Monitor National Marine Sanctuary Maritime Archaeology—Discovering and exploring Shipwrecks _____________________________________________________________________ An Educator
    [Show full text]
  • Speakers' Abstracts & Bios
    Speakers’ Abstracts & Bios John Ares impacts to native marine life are being documented by research- A professional photographer with a com- ers and little natural control is occurring. Explore the latest find- pany archive of over 100,000 images, John ings, tools and techniques for removal, successes, and challenges Ares has been diving since 1974. He has a in this interactive talk. Masters Degree in Marine Sciences and has taught underwater photography, Photoshop and Lightroom. John’s main passion is underwater photography; Heather Armstrong he also shoots topside images. He contributes to DivePhotoGuide. Technical diver and instructor since 1995; com. lifetime NAUI member (16952L); TDI Instructor; Technical Diving Safety Officer and crew on MV Spree; accomplished Dr. Anita George-Ares wreck and cave diver; member of the Anita is a member of the Women Div- Woodville Karst Plain Project (WKPP) ers Hall of Fame, a marine environmental since 1997. In 2015, Heather will be on consultant, and photographer. She has several expeditions, and maintain a full worked with Dr. Eugenie Clark on National teaching calendar. Geographic expeditions in Mexico studying the sleeping sharks. Anita discovered five Fitness For Technical Diving new species of fish while doing research at What constitutes fitness for technical diving? We will discuss the Smithsonian. physical requirements for technical diving, as well as how to de- velop, measure, and maintain the flexibility, strength, condition- Where To Go Now: Selecting A Dive Destination ing and cardiovascular capacity needed by technical divers. We The best destinations in the Caribbean, the Pacific and the Indian will also touch on nutritional considerations for diving days Ocean in year 2015 are compared from both travel and security considerations.
    [Show full text]
  • Proceedings Decompression And
    PROCEEDINGS DECOMPRESSION AND THE DEEP STOP Salt Palace Convention Center Salt Lake City, Utah, USA JUNE 24-25, 2008 SPONSORED BY: Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society US ONR Divers Alert Network National Association Underwater Instructors Professional Association of Diving Instructors Editors: Peter B. Bennett, Ph.D, D.Sc. Bruce Wienke, Ph.D, Simon Mitchell, MB, Ch.B., Ph.D Bennett PB, Wienke B, Mitchell S, editors of the Decompression and the Deep Stop Workshop. Proceedings of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society’s 2008 June 24-25 Pre-Course to the UHMS Annual Scientific Meeting, Salt Lake City, Utah. Copyright©2008 by Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society 21 West Colony Place, Suite 280 Durham, NC 27705 USA All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form without written permission from the publisher. This workshop was jointly sponsored by, Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society (UHMS), US Office of Naval Research (ONR), Divers Alert Network(DAN), International Association of Nitrox & Technical Divers (IANTD), National Association of Underwater Instructors (NAUI) and Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI) Opinions and data presented at this workshop and in these proceedings are those of the contributors, and do not necessarily reflect those of the Undersea and Hyperbaric Medical Society. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: We would like to extend our thanks for the financial support for this workshop from UHMS, ONR, DAN, NAUI Worldwide, IANTD, and PADI and for cosponsoring the meeting in Salt Lake City, June 2008. Additional thanks to Lisa Tidd, Stacy Rupert, and Cindi Easterling for their logistics support. Grateful appreciation is extended to Kim Farkas for so efficiently transcribing all the presentations and discussion.
    [Show full text]
  • Rebreathers for Cave Diving
    technical The use of rebreathers in caves is nothing matters new. Decades ago, Hans and Lotte Hass used them to venture into marine caves. Profiles like Rob Palmer in the UK, Bill Stone, George Irvine and Jarrod Jablonski in the USA, or Olivier Isler in Europe, are also strongly linked to rebreathers and cave diving. Recreational cave divers discovered Oxygen CCR in the Navy sur- plus, then experimented with Draeger Dolphins, and more recently, APD Inspiration. Nowadays, there are many different brands and models, and they become even more popular within the cave diving community worldwide. Text: by Cedric Verdier Photos by JP Bresser Rebreather for Cave Diving 67 X-RAY MAG : 28 : 2009 EDITORIAL FEATURES TRAVEL NEWS EQUIPMENT BOOKS SCIENCE & ECOLOGY EDUCATION PROFILES PORTFOLIO CLASSIFIED Why? to look for them. A light failure or a com- So, why use a rebreather for cave diving, plete silt-out is also a situation where and what kind of benefits does this type extra time is needed, as the progression of equipment have compared to the to the exit is very often drastically slowed highly reliable conventional Open Circuit down. scuba? Good buoyancy characteristics. In cave Extended dive time. One of main diving, buoyancy control is obviously one advantages of a rebreather is that it of the most important skills, as it prevents makes longer dives possible. In a cave, silt from lifting up off the bottom. With a that translates into extended explora- rebreather, the buoyancy of the tanks tions and the ability to do penetration remain almost constant throughout the dives much longer and further than what dive.
    [Show full text]
  • The GUE Fundamentals of Technical Diving
    Getting Clear on the Basics: The Fundamentals of Technical Diving Jarrod Jablonski Global Underwater Explorers 2 Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 by Global Underwater Explorers ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means -electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording, or otherwise -without written permission from the publisher, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review with appropriate credit. All inquiries should be directed to Global Underwater Explorers, 15 S. Main St., High Springs, Florida, USA 32643 ISBN no. (pending) Library of Congress: Jablonski, Jarrod Getting Clear on the Basics: The Fundamentals of Technical Diving Here’s a couple of quick tips to help you navigate your way around this electronic version of the GUE Technical Diving Manual Use the bookmarks at the left hand edge of the page to jump to specific chapters or sub sections of the manual as shown above You can search for either keywords or word strings within the manual by clicking the binocular icon Or by using CTR+F Repeated CTRL+F will find again on that word You can cycle through the standard page zooms by clicking on each of the page view icons The bookmarks are set to display the pages in a readable size for on screen viewing Where you see blue hyperlinked text as shown above you can click for immediate connection to that web page or email address For a full description of how to use the Acrobat Reader you can simply choose Help>Acrobat Guide from the File menu as shown at right 4 Contents Acknowledgements ..........................................................................................
    [Show full text]