DOCSLIB.ORG

The Problems of Education in the Programmes of The

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Problems of Education in the Programmes of The ARTICLES THETHE PROBLEMSPROBLEMS OFOF EDUCATIONEDUCATION ININ THETHE PROGRAMMESPROGRAMMES OFOF THETHE PARTIESPARTIES REPRESENTEDREPRESENTED ININ PARLIAMENTPARLIAMENT ²gor ZHDANOV, Director, Political and Legal Serhiy SHANGHIN, Programmes, Leading Expert, Razumkov Centre Razumkov Centre ursuant to Article 92 of the Constitution of Ukraine, Parliament passes laws that lay down the fundamentals Pof regulation of education and science, approves the state budget of Ukraine, including education expenditures, and exercises parliamentary control. Hence, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine possesses rather broad powers for formulating and implementing of the state policy in the sphere of education. This article analyses the programmes of 22 political parties that ether on their own or within blocs have overcome the 4-% barrier and are represented in the Verkhovna Rada of the 4th convocation1. Naturally, election programmes did not pay sufficient attention to the issues of education for various, sometimes, quite serious reasons2. Therefore, we have analysed long-term party documents (Table Issues of education in the programmes of the parties represented in Parliament). The survey was performed in order to examine the possibility of legislative changes in the sphere of education. Fundamentals of state policy On the other, right wing, this position is backed by in the sphere of education the Peoples Rukh of Ukraine, which believes that edu- cation and upbringing should be organised in strict com- It is noteworthy that some political parties, in their pliance with the political, economic and cultural inter- party documents, give priority not to the interests of the ests of our state. The NDP makes emphasis, inter alia, individual but to national (state) interests in the sphere on the needs of the regions. of education. For example, the programme of the SDPU(u) stresses that the system of education should CPU, Ukrainian Peoples Rukh, Sobor and ChPU develop with account of the state and national interests are sure that progress in the sphere of education should in pursuance of the social order for upbringing citizens be a priority of the state policy. USDP views a high of a free democratic society. educational level of citizens as a precondition of the 1 The following abbreviations are used throughout the text: APU Agrarian Party of Ukraine; Batkivshchyna All-Ukrainian Association Batkivshchyna; FU Party Forward, Ukraine!; CPU Communist Party of Ukraine; CUN Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists; LPU Liberal Party of Ukraine; YPU Youth Party of Ukraine; NDP Peoples Democratic Party; NRU Peoples Rukh of Ukraine; PIEU Party of Industrialists and Entrepreneurs of Ukraine; PR Party of the Regions; R&O Party Reforms and Order; RCP Republican Christian Party; SDPU(u) Social Democratic Party of Ukraine (united); Sobor Ukrainian Peoples Party Sobor; Solidarity Party Solidarity; SPU Socialist Party of Ukraine; LU Party Labour Ukraine; UNR Ukrainian Peoples Rukh; URP Ukrainian Republican Party; USDP Ukrainian Social Democratic Party; ChPU Party Christian Peoples Union. CPU, SPU and SDPU(u) overcame the barrier on their own. Viktor Yushchenkos Bloc Our Ukraine brought to Parliament ten parties: FU, CUN, LPU, YPU, NRU, R&O, RCP, Solidarity, UNR, ChPU. Election bloc For a United Ukraine! brought together five parties: APU, NDP, PIEU, PR, LU. Yuliya Tymoshenkos Bloc united four parties: Batkivshchyna, Sobor, URP, USDP. Sobor and URP have recently announced their merger, but the process is not yet completed. 2 Given the legislative limitation of the size of election programmes (7,800 characters), they deal only with basic principles of state policy in the field of edu- cation. RAZUMKOV CENTRE l NATIONAL SECURITY & DEFENCE l No.4, 2002 l 47 4 8 ISSUES OF EDUCATION IN THE PROGRAMMES OF THE PARTIES REPRESENTED IN PARLIAMENT l Party name - party leader Fundamentals of state policy Funding of education and raising - date of the programme Accessibility of education Priorities of education reform in the sphere of education the social status of teachers RAZUMKOV CENTRE adoption 1. Viktor YUSHCHENKOs Bloc OUR UKRAINE. Leader Viktor YUSHCHENKO Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists v Reform of legislation and creation of v Provision of priority budget funding of v Attention to the system of primary mili- Leader Yaroslava Stetsko a new regulatory base for national educa- education in the forthcoming years, its refor- tary training with employment of teacher- Programme approved on 28.06.1998, tion. mation on the sufficient level and with suffi- officers Ukrainian patriots, and to sports reaffirmed 26.11.2000 v Balancing of national and international cient remuneration of labour of pedagogues. and patriotic upbringing of the youth. programme components in the educational v Improvement of co-operation of educa- v Specialisation of establishments of mana- process. tional establishments among themselves gerial education on the basis of the branch v Development of methods of formation and with financial institutions. and functional management needs. l of national consciousness, culture and fun- v Mastering of methods of feedback and NATIONAL SECURITY & DEFENCE damentals of Christian morality. interaction with graduates of higher educa- v Development of a scientific-methodical tional establishments. THE PROBLEMS OF EDUCATION IN THE PROGRAMMES OF THE PARTIES foundation for national-patriotic education v Resolution of problems arising in connec- on the basis of H.Vashchenkos concept of tion with accreditation and certification of national education. non-governmental educational establishments v Eliminating the deficit of nationally (national and international). oriented educational personnel. Renewal of v Creation of a single information space teaching staff at higher pedagogical for higher educational establishments using schools by employing nationally oriented up-to-date communication systems. university scholars and professors in peda- gogical activity. v Liquidation of the lag in the develop- ment of Ukrainian educational and upbring- ing institutions of all levels in regions and areas where the rights of the Ukrainian pop- ulation are discriminated. l No.4, 2002 Liberal Party of Ukraine v Elimination of bureaucratic pressure by v Enhancing material and technical sup- v Preservation and expansion of the existing v Preservation and expansion of the exist- Leader Volodymyr Shcherban the authorities on educational establish- port for general education schools, voca- system of preschool education of children. ing form of preschool upbringing of children. Programme approved on 19.12.1998 ments, removal of administrative-command tional schools and colleges; material sup- v Creation of equal conditions for educa- v Expansion of independence of higher functions from management of humanitari- port for preschool establishments and tional establishments of all forms. educational establishments in specialisation, an issues. development of their alternative forms. organisation of the educational process, v Furtherance of international v Creation of a multi-channel system of training of the professor corps, appointment co-operation, application of up-to-date funding of higher educational establish- of graduates and training of entrants, industrial and social technologies, youth ments. strengthening of the scientific base, interna- study abroad. v Raising the level of remuneration of tional and inter-university contacts. labour and social welfare of teachers. v Creation of an effective system of exchange of knowledge with developed countries of the world. v Expansion of participation of Ukrainian representatives in international festivals, con- tests, conferences, competitions, etc. Youth Party of Ukraine v Guaranteed free public education. Leader Yuriy Pavlenko Programme approved on 24.04.1999 THE PROBLEMS OF EDUCATION IN THE PROGRAMMES OF THE PARTIES Peoples Rukh of Ukraine v Organisation of education and upbringing v Provision of full-fledged, not last in line v Accessibility of education for all citi- v Restoration and development of a net- Leader Hennadiy Udovenko in strict compliance with the political, eco- budget funding of state and municipal edu- zens, irrespective of their social origin and work of public preschool educational and Programme (new edition) nomic and cultural interests of our state. cational establishments, their supply with status, nationality, ideological convictions upbringing establishments, including those approved on 6.05.2001 v Providing for education development on up-to-date training technologies and equip- and place of residence. working pursuant to authors methods and the basis of the principles of accessibility ment. family-type orphan asylums. and obligation. v Establishment of a decent level of salaries v Variability of the traditional system of for pedagogical, scientific-pedagogical and educational establishments, state encour- scientific personnel and unconditional obser- agement of the network of private educa- vance of that level by the executive branch. tional establishments. Party Forward, Ukraine! v Perfection of the system of education. v Provision of state guarantees for secon- Leader Volodymyr Musiyaka v Disavowal mechanical reduction of pub- dary vocational and higher education. Programme approved on 6.02.1999 lic educational and upbringing institutions. RAZUMKOV CENTRE Party Reforms and Order v Establishment of special budget v Combination of free and paid education v Gradual transition to a system of
Load more

Recommended publications
  • What Future for Ukraine?
    OÂRODEK STUDIÓW WSCHODNICH Centre for Eastern Studies Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? What Future for Ukraine? Anna Górska Warszawa, czerwiec 2005 / Warsaw, June 2005 © Copyright by OÊrodek Studiów Wschodnich © Copyright by Centre for Eastern Studies Redaktor serii / Series editor Anna ¸abuszewska Opracowanie graficzne / Graphic design Dorota Nowacka T∏umaczenie / Translation Izabela Zygmunt Wydawca / Publisher OÊrodek Studiów Wschodnich Centre for Eastern Studies ul. Koszykowa 6a Warszawa / Warsaw, Poland tel./phone + 48 /22/ 525 80 00 fax: +48 /22/ 525 80 40 Spis treÊci / Contents Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? / 5 I. Trudny okres przejmowania w∏adzy / 6 II. Paƒstwo demokratyczne / 9 III. Paƒstwo prawa / 11 IV. Gospodarka rynkowa / 14 V. Czy Zachód mo˝e wspomóc Ukrain´ / 16 Za∏àcznik I / 18 Za∏àcznik II / 24 What Future for Ukraine? / 27 I. Difficult Period of the Transfer of Power / 28 II. A Democratic State / 31 III. A State of Law / 34 IV. Market Economy / 37 V. Can the West help Ukraine / 38 Appendix No 1 / 41 Appendix No 2 / 47 Dokàd zmierzasz, Ukraino? Min´∏o sto dni od inauguracji prezydenta Ukrainy Wiktora Juszczenki i po- wo∏ania nowego rzàdu z Julià Tymoszenko na czele, co tradycyjnie sk∏a- nia do pierwszych podsumowaƒ i oceny polityki nowych w∏adz. W przy- padku Ukrainy jest to szczególnie interesujàce. Zmiana w∏adzy nastàpi∏a w du˝ej mierze w wyniku antysystemowego protestu spo∏ecznego, okre- Êlanego jako pomaraƒczowa rewolucja1. W zasadzie Majdan nie formu- ∏owa∏ pozytywnych hase∏ programowych, a jedynie wyraziÊcie okreÊla∏, czego spo∏eczeƒstwo ju˝ nie akceptuje – samowoli w∏adzy, korupcji, bie- dy, k∏amstwa w najwy˝szych gabinetach i mediach, przedmiotowego traktowania spo∏eczeƒstwa, o którym w∏adza przypomina sobie jedynie w kampaniach wyborczych, ale i tak nie respektuje woli wyborców.
    [Show full text]
  • General Information About Ukraine
    General Information about Ukraine Introduction The purpose of this document is to give a general overview of Ukrainian economy and the city of Slavutych to potential investors. The information provided covers a broad range of subjects to help potential investors understand Ukraine’s developing economy and was gathered from a variety of sources, including the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund. Ukraine is rich in culture, history and natural resources. The government of Ukraine is transforming its economic structure to a western market economy and continues solving problems related to this change. More detailed information about Slavutych, the hometown of Chornobyl Nuclear Power Plant workers, is provided. As the date of the Chornobyl NPP closure approaches, the Ukrainian government is taking steps toward economic diversification, including educating and attracting foreign and domestic investors. This guide aims to provide valuable information about investment opportunities, geography, people, government, and the economy of Ukraine and Slavutych. Geography Ukraine sits at a favorable strategic position between Europe and Asia and is the second-largest country in Europe. The contemporary city of Kyiv is Ukraine’s capital and one of the biggest cities in Europe. With a population of almost 3 million, it stands preeminent as the administrative, economic, research, cultural and educational center. The President, Supreme Council (Verhovna Rada), all ministries and government departments are all located in Kyiv. Location Eastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Poland and Russia Time zone GMT +2:00 Area Total 603,700 sq. km (slightly smaller than Texas ) Land 603,700 sq.
    [Show full text]
  • Reforms in Ukraine After Revolution of Dignity
    REFORMS IN UKRAINE AFTER REVOLUTION OF DIGNITY What was done, why not more and what to do next This publicaon was produced with financial Responsibility for the informaon and views set out assistance from the EBRD-Ukraine Stabilisaon and in this publicaon lies enrely with the authors. The Sustainable Growth Mul-Donor Account, the EBRD makes no representaon or warranty, express donors of which are Denmark, Finland, France, or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the Germany, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway, informaon set forth in the publicaon. The EBRD Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom, has not independently verified any of the informaon the United States of America and the European contained in the publicaon and the EBRD accepts Union, the largest donor. The views expressed herein no liability whatsoever for any of the informaon can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion contained in the publicaon or for any misstatement of the EBRD or any donor of the account. or omission therein. The publicaon remains the property of the EBRD. REFORMS IN UKRAINE AFTER REVOLUTION OF DIGNITY What was done, why not more and what to do next Editors Ivan Miklos Pavlo Kukhta Contents Foreword 4 Introducon What was done, why not more and what to do next: Ukrainian reforms aer the Revoluon of Dignity 7 Chapter 1 Polical economy of reforms: polical system, governance and corrupon 10 Chapter 2 Macroeconomic policies 35 Chapter 3 Rule of law 48 Chapter 4 Energy policy 75 Chapter 5 Business environment 87 Chapter 6 Land reform 101 Chapter 7 Privasaon and SOE reform 112 Chapter 8 Healthcare reform 132 Chapter 9 Ukraine and the European Union 144 Annex 1 Report on reforms in 2016-17 162 Annex 2 The role of the government and MPs in reform implementaon in Ukraine 167 About SAGSUR (Strategic Advisory Group for Support of Ukrainian Reforms) 173 Glossary of terms 174 Foreword Foreword | 4 Foreword Maeo Patrone and Peter M.
    [Show full text]
  • Parliamentary Elections in Ukraine, 1998
    COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE 234 FORD HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING WASHINGTON, DC 20515 (202) 225-1901 EMAIL ADDRESS: [email protected] INTERNET WEB SITE: http://www.house.gov/csce UKRAINE’S PARLIAMENTARY ELECTION March 29, l998 A Report Prepared by the Staff of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe April 1998 Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe 234 Ford House Office Building Washington, DC 20515-6460 (202) 225-1901 [email protected] http://www.house.gov/csce/ ALFONSE D’AMATO, New York, Chairman CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey, Co-Chairman JOHN EDWARD PORTER, Illinois BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL, Colorado FRANK R. WOLF, Virginia SPENCER ABRAHAM, Michigan MATT SALMON, Arizona CONRAD BURNS, Montana JON CHRISTENSEN, Nebraska OLYMPIA SNOWE, Maine STENY H. HOYER, Maryland FRANK R. LAUTENBERG, New Jersey EDWARD J. MARKEY, Massachusetts HARRY REID, Nevada BENJAMIN L. CARDIN, Maryland BOB GRAHAM, Florida LOUISE MCINTOSH SLAUGHTER, New York RUSSELL D. FEINGOLD, Wisconsin Executive Branch HON. JOHN H. F. SHATTUCK, Department of State VACANT, Department of Defense VACANT, Department of Commerce ________________________ Professional Staff MICHAEL R. HATHAWAY, Chief of Staff DOROTHY DOUGLAS TAFT, Deputy Chief of Staff E. WAYNE MERRY, Senior Advisor MARIA COLL, Office Administrator OREST DEYCHAKIWSKY, Staff Advisor JOHN FINERTY, Staff Advisor CHADWICK R. GORE, Communications Director ROBERT HAND, Staff Advisor JANICE HELWIG, Staff Advisor (Vienna) MARLENE KAUFMANN, Counsel for International Trade SANDY LIST, GPO Liaison KAREN S. LORD, Counsel for Freedom of Religion RONALD MCNAMARA, Staff Advisor MICHAEL OCHS, Staff Advisor ERIKA B. SCHLAGER, Counsel for International Law ii ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION (OSCE) The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, also known as the Helsinki pro- cess, traces its origin to the signing of the Helsinki Final Act in Finland on August 1, 1975, by the leaders of 33 European countries, the United States and Canada.
    [Show full text]
  • German Chancellor and Kuchma Disagree on Construction of New Reactors
    INSIDE:• Kostenko-led Rukh loses in Supreme Court — page 3. • Soyuzivka opens 45th summer season — pages 4-5. • Zakarpattia’s picturesque Lake Synevyr — page 9. Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXVII HE KRAINIANNo. 29 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, JULY 18, 1999 EEKLY$1.25/$2 in Ukraine FourteenT presidentialU W German chancellor and Kuchma disagree on construction of new reactors candidates submit by Roman Woronowycz Kyiv Press Bureau petitions to CEC KYIV – A proposal by German Federal Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder’s proposal that Ukraine stop insisting on Western funding to complete construction of two nuclear reactors to by Roman Woronowycz replace Chornobyl and move towards substitute energy sources Kyiv Press Bureau was quickly shot down by the Ukrainian leadership. President Leonid Kuchma told Mr. Schroeder during his July KYIV – Fourteen of the 19 declared 8-9 visit to Kyiv that, while he understands the pressure the presidential candidates met the July 12 German chancellor was facing from the Green Party in his gov- deadline imposed by law and succeeded ernment coalition to not support nuclear energy development, in gathering the required 1 million signa- Ukraine is committed to the two uncompleted nuclear facilities. tures to support their candidacies, which “Had the situation in Ukraine’s economy been different, we will give them a place on the presidential would have taken a different position in 1995 and would not election ballot if the petitions pass have objected to the construction of thermal, gas or steam sta- Central Election Commission scrutiny in tions,” said Mr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly 2007, No.51
    www.ukrweekly.com ïêàëíéë êéÑàÇëü! CHRIST IS BORN! HE KRAINIAN EEKLY T PublishedU by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profitW association Vol. LXXV No. 51 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, DECEMBER 23, 2007 $1/$2 in Ukraine Tymoshenko returns as prime minister of Ukraine by Zenon Zawada Kyiv Press Bureau KYIV – Fired little more than two years ago, Yulia Tymoshenko returned as Ukraine’s prime minister after the parliamentary coalition elected her on December 18 by the thinnest of margins. Later that day, the coalition approved her Cabinet of Ministers, which she described as a team of profession- als prepared to undertake sweeping reforms. “I am happy that the democratic forces were able to return to government to install order in the country,” Ms. Tymoshenko told a press conference, adding “the government appointed today is highly professional and consists of experienced people who don’t have a conflict between business interests and their governing tasks.” With the rise of a new executive government, Ukraine is reset on a path toward adopting European standards, values and political structures, something that was attempted by Ms. Tymoshenko’s first government, which was installed by the Orange Revolution. Her new foreign policy team consists of Vice-Prime Minister for Euro-Integration Issues Hryhorii Nemyria and Minister of Foreign Affairs Volodymyr Ohryzko, stalwart supporters of Ukraine’s integration into Euro- Atlantic structures. UNIAN Mr. Nemyria is Ms. Tymoshenko’s top foreign policy Yulia Tymoshenko waves to onlookers in victory after the majority coalition in the Verkhovna Rada elected advisor and a close confidante who frequently accompa- her prime minister on December 18.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine's 2006 Parliamentary And
    THE INTERNATIONAL REPUBLICAN INSTITUTE ADVANCING DEMOCRACY WORLDWIDE UKRAINE PARLIAMENTARY AND LOCAL ELECTIONS MARCH 26, 2006 ELECTION OBSERVATION MISSION FINAL REPORT Ukraine Parliamentary and Local Elections March 26, 2006 Election Observation Mission Final Report The International Republican Institute IRIadvancing democracy worldwide The International Republican Institute 1225 Eye Street, N.W. Suite 700 Washington, D.C. 20005 TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 3 I. Introduction 5 II. Pre-Election Period 7 A. Political Situation in Ukraine 2004-2006 7 B. Leading Electoral Blocs and Parties in the 2006 Elections 8 C. Campaign Period 11 III. Election Period 15 A. Pre-Election Meetings 15 B. Election Day 16 IV. Post-Election Analysis 19 V. Findings and Recommendations 21 Appendix I. IRI Preliminary Statement on the Ukrainian Elections 25 Appendix II. Election Observation Delegation Members 29 Appendix III. IRI in Ukraine 31 2006 Ukraine Parliamentary and Local Elections 3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The International Republican Institute (IRI) received funding from the National Endowment for Democracy to deploy a 26- member international delegation to observe the pre-election en- vironment, voting and tabulation process for the March 26, 2006 elections in Ukraine. The March elections were Ukraine’s fourth parliamentary elec- tions since the country declared independence in 1991, as well as the fi rst conducted by the government of President Viktor Yushchenko. The 2006 elections were a test for the Yushchenko administration to conduct a free and fair election. The interna- tional community and mass media were watching to see if the new government would make use of administrative resources and other fraudulent means to secure the victory for its political bloc in the election.
    [Show full text]
  • FY 2000 Country Commercial Guide: Ukraine
    U.S. Department of State FY 2000 Country Commercial Guide: Ukraine The Country Commercial Guides for Ukraine was prepared by U.S. Embassy Kiev and released by the Bureau of Economic and Business in July 1999 for Fiscal Year 2000. International Copyright, U.S. and Foreign Commercial Service and the U.S. Department of State, 1999. All rights reserved outside the United States. Note: This information has been compiled as a source of information for American business representatives working in Ukraine. A company listing should not in any way be perceived as an official endorsement of a company or its services. Individuals requiring business services in Ukraine are urged to shop around before selecting the company best suited to meet their individual needs. TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY CHATPER II ECONOMIC TRENDS AND OUTLOOK A. Major Trends and Outlook B. Principal Growth Sectors C. Government Role in the Economy D. Balance of Payments Situation E. Infrastructure CHAPTER III POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT A. Nature of Bilateral Relationship with the United States B. Major Political Issues Affecting Business Climate Change C. Political System, Election Schedule, Orientation of Major Parties CHAPTER IV MARKETING U.S. PRODUCTS AND SERVICES A. Distribution and Sales Channels B. Use of Agents and Distributors; Finding a Partner C. Franchising D. Direct Marketing E. Join Ventures/Licensing F. Steps to Establishing an Office G. Selling Factors/Techniques H. Advertising and Trade Promotion I. Product Pricing J. Sales Service/Customer Support K. Selling to the Government L. Need for a Local Attorney M. Performing Due Diligence/Checking Bona Fides of Banks/Agents/Customers CHAPTER V LEADING SECTORS FOR U.S.
    [Show full text]
  • Leaked Memorandum Warns of Collapse of Ukraine's Economy
    INSIDE: • Electronic Library of Ukraine is launched – page 4. • The Ukrainian Museum presents art by Mychajlo Moroz – page 9. • Travel: Adventures in Iceland and Greenland – page 13. THEPublished U byKRAINIAN the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profitW associationEEKLY Vol. LXXVII No.5 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 2009 $1/$2 in Ukraine Leaked memorandum warns Prime minister and president of collapse of Ukraine’s economy battle over National Bank chair by Zenon Zawada by Zenon Zawada Kyiv Press Bureau Kyiv Press Bureau KYIV – An alarming memorandum KYIV – Igniting a potentially warning of the impending collapse of the dangerous battle for the National Ukrainian economy, allegedly penned by Bank of Ukraine, the Yulia Finance Minister Viktor Pynzenyk, was Tymoshenko Bloc mustered a leaked to the public on January 27. slim parliamentary majority on Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko alleg- January 26 to dismiss National edly forbid distribution of the January 6 Bank of Ukraine Chair memo addressed to the Cabinet of Ministers Volodymyr Stelmakh for alleged and ordered Mr. Pynzenyk to recall it before corruption and destructive mon- it was made public by Ekonomichna Pravda, etary policies. a leading news website, which didn’t dis- Observers and critics alike close its source. said the legislation to dismiss “The country is in danger, the citizens Mr. Stelmakh was absurd – 227 are in danger,” the memo stated, adding, deputies voted to nullify the “There is an exit out of today’s compli- Parliament’s December 2004 cated situation, but there’s almost no time vote approving his candidacy. left. In a month or two, in the absence of Oleksandr Prokopenko/UNIAN “If we’ve come to such non- adequate measures, the situation will gov- sense in our country, then we Zenon Zawada National Bank of Ukraine Chair Volodymyr Finance Minister Viktor Pynzenyk (Continued on page 8) Stelmakh with Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko.
    [Show full text]
  • Economics, Liberalism, Interventionism, Ukraine
    Discuss this article at Journaltalk: http://journaltalk.net/articles/5961 ECON JOURNAL WATCH 15(1) January 2018: 83–104 Liberalism in Ukraine Mykola Bunyk1 and Leonid Krasnozhon2 LINK TO ABSTRACT Ukraine is an ex-Soviet industrialized nation with about 44 million people, 30 percent of the world’s most fertile farmland, and one of the most repressed economies in the world. This article belongs to a series which has treated several ex-Soviet-bloc countries—Poland (Machaj 2015), The Czech Republic (Šíma and Nikodym 2015), and the ex-Yugoslav nations (Prokopijević and Tasić 2015). The Ukraine story fits broad patterns for ex-Soviet regions. Central to (classical) liberalism is the idea of liberty, others not messing with one’s stuff, along the lines of John Locke and Adam Smith. But liberalism under- stands that central idea as something defeasible, as something everywhere with some unique contours from a unique history, and as something always embedded within jural and institutional systems, themselves coexisting with a societal system of morals and culture. Liberalism gains coherence when it can reasonably suppose a suitable social constitution—a national identity, a reasonable degree of jural integrity (‘rule of law’), stable and reasonably honest political institutions, and liberal virtues in the populace. But such a liberal matrix was never strong in the regions that came under the Soviets. Prior to such domination, those regions had only modest numbers of liberal-oriented intellectuals and political figures, who should not be forgotten. With Stalin, all such activity was squashed or driven underground. Then, after Soviet domination, the countries made some transition, and liberalized somewhat, but without high stability in the political order, and never with a social constitution of much liberal maturity.
    [Show full text]
  • The Ukrainian Weekly 1995
    INSIDE: • The Chechen crisis and security ramifications for Ukraine — page 2. • Economics Minister Shpek announces U.S. credit for Ukraine — page 3. • Ukraine at the United Nations World Summit for Social Development — page 9. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association Vol. LXIII No. 13 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 26, 1995 75 cents Ukraine solidifies diplomatic ties Ukraine restrains restive Crimea by Marta Kolomayets the republic could be aggravated." Clinton to visit Ukraine in May, Kyyiv Press Bureau Ukrainian President Leonid Kuchma, underscoring the significance of the issue at KYYIV — Ukraine's own tempest in a hand, attended the plenary session of Kuchma opens Embassy in Japan teapot, the restive Crimea, boiled over again Parliament on March 17, giving his full last week after the Ukrainian Parliament by Marta Kolomayets March 22, where he attended opening support to the annulment of the Crimean voted on Friday, March 17, to limit sover­ Kyyiv Press Bureau ceremonies for the Ukrainian Embassy Constitution and the abolition of the office eignty on the peninsula, sharply curbing the and was scheduled to meet with govern­ of Crimean president. autonomous republic's legislative and exec­ KYYIV — U.S. President Bill Clinton ment officials. His itinerary also included "If the Crimean organs of authority utive powers and abolishing the post of will visit Ukraine this spring, an official of a visit to the Tokyo Stock Exchange, had worked within the legal framework president. the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced breakfast with Emperor Akihito, as well of Ukraine, this session would not have on Tuesday, March 21.
    [Show full text]
  • Ukraine by Oleksandr Sushko and Olena Prystayko
    Ukraine by Oleksandr Sushko and Olena Prystayko Capital: Kyiv Population: 45.9 million GNI/capita (PPP), PPP: US$6,620 Source: The data above were provided by The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2012. Nations in Transit Ratings and Averaged Scores 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Electoral Process 4.00 4.25 3.50 3.25 3.00 3.00 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.75 Civil Society 3.50 3.75 3.00 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.75 Independent Media 5.50 5.50 4.75 3.75 3.75 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.75 4.00 Governance* 5.00 5.25 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a National Democratic Governance n/a n/a 5.00 4.50 4.75 4.75 5.00 5.00 5.50 5.75 Local Democratic Governance n/a n/a 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.25 5.50 5.50 Judicial Framework and Independence 4.50 4.75 4.25 4.25 4.50 4.75 5.00 5.00 5.50 6.00 Corruption 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.75 6.00 Democracy Score 4.71 4.88 4.50 4.21 4.25 4.25 4.39 4.39 4.61 4.82 * Starting with the 2005 edition, Freedom House introduced separate analysis and ratings for national democratic governance and local democratic governance to provide readers with more detailed and nuanced analysis of these two important subjects.
    [Show full text]