DOCSLIB.ORG

Read Book Johan Zoffany RA : Society Observed

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Read Book Johan Zoffany RA : Society Observed JOHAN ZOFFANY RA : SOCIETY OBSERVED PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Martin Postle | 320 pages | 06 Dec 2011 | Yale University Press | 9780300176049 | English | New Haven, CT, United States Johan Zoffany RA : Society Observed PDF Book After the debacle of the Tribuna , Zoffany moved to India where he remained for six years, charging considerable sums for conversation pieces depicting his cashed-up patrons. Paradoxically, however, he is also characterised as the heir to that most resolutely British of artists, William Hogarth. Access by local bus R Added Corporate Author:. The friend who took me has known me for 32 years and this was the first time we had been to a gallery together since I lost my sight. Fortunately for Zoffany, it seems that George III was typical of conventional taste in his appreciation of highly detailed works of art. This catalogue investigates his sharp wit, shrewd political appraisal, and perceptive social commentary including subtle allusions to illicit relationships —all achieved while presenting his subjects as delightful and sophisticated members of polite society. Publisher: Yale University Press , He was formerly a curator at Tate Britain. Both at the time and since, these characteristics have led to his being dismissed as a mere reproducer of appearances rather than an artist of any real distinction. He trained as an artist in Germany and Italy. Many of these men became immersed in Indian life, sometimes developing a serious interest in Mughal culture and often taking native wives and mistresses, as did Zoffany himself. Added Author:. From the s, however, art history began to broaden the angle of focus beyond the lineage of genius to consider the art market and cultural institutions in general, appreciating insiders and outsiders including female artists and craftswomen , the ideological preoccupations of patrons and the consumption of culture. And he was not friendless. Paintings with full titles. Whether all the sexual innuendo that modern scholars have discerned in Zoffany's work was registered by his contemporaries is a moot point. Kent: North East and East. Garrick was delighted by Zoffany's ability to capture the dramatic effects and fleeting details of a theatrical performance with what we might consider a photographic accuracy. RA Recommends 11 days ago. To Daniel Defoe, London was the new Rome: "Such a prodigy of buildings, that nothing in the world does, or ever did equal it, except old Rome in Trajan's time. He also tuned into the visually impaired selections and learned a lot more. He was as interested in beggars and streetsellers as nabobs and queens. The British have been ambivalent on Book is in NEW condition. It is doubtful that he came to England because of British art, of which he must have known little. The artist was amphibious — inhabiting both the polite society of the client and the hurly burly of the craftsman. Although lanky and pock-marked, Zoffany was charismatic, self- possessed, shrewd and observant. But patriarchy remains. Zoffany's work is typically on a somewhat larger scale than his predecessor's. It was the capstone of a gentleman's cultural education. It is interesting that Zoffany records lectures given by Professor William Hunter on anatomy to the Royal Academicians. When his scheme to accompany Cook to the South Pacific fell through, he grasped the queen's compensation prize of a trip to Rome to paint The Tribuna of the Uffizi — a star exhibit of the RA's exhibition. He trained under the painter Martin Speer in Regensburg. View Product. The exhibition will be accompanied by a fully illustrated book edited by Martin Postle, written by an international team of distinguished scholars, and published by Yale University Press in association with the Yale Center for British Art and the Royal Academy of Arts. I would encourage this development in unescorted visits. He was formerly a curator at Tate Britain. Johan Zoffany RA : Society Observed Writer Threads collapsed expanded unthreaded. In a world where the making and consumption of art is constantly changing, the term Fortunately for Zoffany, it seems that George III was typical of conventional taste in his appreciation of highly detailed works of art. He was formerly a curator at Tate Britain. Send a Request. There is a scene with Lady Macbeth and her dagger. Shortlisted for the William M. It was Queen Charlotte who asked Zoffany to travel to Florence and record the celebrated works of art on show in the Grand Ducal Gallery of the Uffizi also known as the Tribuna. He did, however, grasp that he must act and live like a gentleman in order to be accepted as one by his patrons. Success at court did not exhaust Zoffany's energy, curiosity and wanderlust. At this point I was beginning to resemble a scarecrow as I had my sunglasses round my neck, headphones on head, cane in left hand, crutch on right hand, audio controls round my neck and my straw hat on head! Included is a discussion of painting techniques and, most valuable, over pages devoted to detailed catalogue entries. Reuse this content. Johan Zoffany painted this self- portrait in for the Uffizi gallery in Florence. The Royal Academy offers assistance if you ask for it. Full catalogue record. What connects the royal group portraits in England and Italy with such conversation pieces as The Family of Sir William Young or, indeed, such Indian portraits as The Blair Family is the exceptional physical warmth they express: couples hold hands, siblings wrap their arms around one another, clutch their mother or baby sister, stroke their favourite pet or hold their most cherished toy. Families Teachers and schools Groups Access. Choice Review Johann Zoffany was one of the more agreeable and successful painters working in lateth-century England. Kent: North East and East. Artists 25 days ago. Library number no spaces :. Prince Jawan Bakht Jahandar Singh. C an the German artist Johan Zoffany pack out an exhibition? In fact, Zoffany seemed to give equal weight to fashionable decorations as to faces. Not a member? The RA is closed due to coronavirus restrictions, and will reopen when government guidance allows. He may never be promoted to art's first division, but ultimately, it is the fact that he was always an outsider which makes his legacy so fascinating. When that fell through, he skipped by ship to Italy in , followed by the teenage grisette he had recently made pregnant and who was to become his second wife. Johan Zoffany RA : Society Observed Reviews A strange fate for an artist of such note in his own time as to have been nominated to the Royal Academy by George III soon after its foundation. When that fell through, he skipped by ship to Italy in , followed by the teenage grisette he had recently made pregnant and who was to become his second wife. Britain in the World: Highlights from the Yale. Suitably polished, Zoffani returned to Germany in and achieved his first appointment as "court and cabinet painter" to the elector of Trier. Zoffany's Indian paintings are among his most spectacular and allowed him to return to England enriched and warmly welcomed. Subject Term:. With Hockney hogging the main floor of the Academy, poor Zoffany is hidden away in an attic that is as gloomy as a cellar, the number of paintings exhibited far fewer than the number in the catalogue, their impact weakened by a plethora of negligible prints, drawings and even knick-knacks. Please be respectful when making a comment and adhere to our Community Guidelines. Kent: North East and East. One of his rare disappointments was the failure to secure passage as ship's artist on James Cook 's second voyage to the South Seas. This catalogue investigates his sharp wit, shrewd political appraisal, and perceptive social commentary including subtle allusions to illicit relationships —all achieved while presenting his subjects as delightful and sophisticated members of polite society. Growing up at court, the young Zauffaly absorbed both a classical education and the manners of a courtier. His brilliant effects and deft style were well suited to theatricality of all sorts, enabling him to secure patronage in England and on the continent. That is bad enough, but there was worse. In the 21st century, we find The Tribuna of the Uffizi over-ordered, academic, a study of rich men and their cultural possessions. Enjoyed this article? The father is the apex of the family, gesturing to one son, but standing closest to his heir — pulling a toy horse. His patrons were the substantial middle class, the gentry, the aristocracy, the royal family and David Garrick, wealthy actor-manager and deft self-publicist. They had a son, who died at 16 months, when he fell down a flight of stairs, and subsequently four daughters. Forgot your PIN? Postle, Martin. He was formerly a curator at Tate Britain. In so doing, they demonstrate just to what extent Zoffany pushed the potential of the conversation piece to its limits. He is the Jane Austen of English painting. Javascript is not enabled in your browser. Zoffany's career exemplifies the fertile possibilities of a booming European and global art market. Zoffany spent only 16 of his first 50 years in Britain; he never spoke the language well. Art and Design. But he had made Mary pregnant. What connects the royal group portraits in England and Italy with such conversation pieces as The Family of Sir William Young or, indeed, such Indian portraits as The Blair Family is the exceptional physical warmth they express: couples hold hands, siblings wrap their arms around one another, clutch their mother or baby sister, stroke their favourite pet or hold their most cherished toy.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Death of Captain Cook in Theatre 224
    The Many Deaths of Captain Cook A Study in Metropolitan Mass Culture, 1780-1810 Ruth Scobie PhD University of York Department of English April 2013 i Ruth Scobie The Many Deaths of Captain Cook Abstract This thesis traces metropolitan representations, between 1780 and 1810, of the violent death of Captain James Cook at Kealakekua Bay in Hawaii. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to these representations, in order to show how the interlinked texts of a nascent commercial culture initiated the creation of a colonial character, identified by Epeli Hau’ofa as the looming “ghost of Captain Cook.” The introduction sets out the circumstances of Cook’s death and existing metropolitan reputation in 1779. It situates the figure of Cook within contemporary mechanisms of ‘celebrity,’ related to notions of mass metropolitan culture. It argues that previous accounts of Cook’s fame have tended to overemphasise the immediacy and unanimity with which the dead Cook was adopted as an imperialist hero; with the result that the role of the scene within colonialist histories can appear inevitable, even natural. In response, I show that a contested mythology around Cook’s death was gradually constructed over the three decades after the incident took place, and was the contingent product of a range of texts, places, events, and individuals. The first section examines responses to the news of Cook’s death in January 1780, focusing on the way that the story was mediated by, first, its status as ‘news,’ created by newspapers; and second, the effects on Londoners of the Gordon riots in June of the same year.
    [Show full text]
  • Classical Nakedness in British Sculpture and Historical Painting 1798-1840 Cora Hatshepsut Gilroy-Ware Ph.D Univ
    MARMOREALITIES: CLASSICAL NAKEDNESS IN BRITISH SCULPTURE AND HISTORICAL PAINTING 1798-1840 CORA HATSHEPSUT GILROY-WARE PH.D UNIVERSITY OF YORK HISTORY OF ART SEPTEMBER 2013 ABSTRACT Exploring the fortunes of naked Graeco-Roman corporealities in British art achieved between 1798 and 1840, this study looks at the ideal body’s evolution from a site of ideological significance to a form designed consciously to evade political meaning. While the ways in which the incorporation of antiquity into the French Revolutionary project forged a new kind of investment in the classical world have been well-documented, the drastic effects of the Revolution in terms of this particular cultural formation have remained largely unexamined in the context of British sculpture and historical painting. By 1820, a reaction against ideal forms and their ubiquitous presence during the Revolutionary and Napoleonic wartime becomes commonplace in British cultural criticism. Taking shape in a series of chronological case-studies each centring on some of the nation’s most conspicuous artists during the period, this thesis navigates the causes and effects of this backlash, beginning with a state-funded marble monument to a fallen naval captain produced in 1798-1803 by the actively radical sculptor Thomas Banks. The next four chapters focus on distinct manifestations of classical nakedness by Benjamin West, Benjamin Robert Haydon, Thomas Stothard together with Richard Westall, and Henry Howard together with John Gibson and Richard James Wyatt, mapping what I identify as
    [Show full text]
  • Download (2216Kb)
    A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of PhD at the University of Warwick Permanent WRAP URL: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/150023 Copyright and reuse: This thesis is made available online and is protected by original copyright. Please scroll down to view the document itself. Please refer to the repository record for this item for information to help you to cite it. Our policy information is available from the repository home page. For more information, please contact the WRAP Team at: [email protected] warwick.ac.uk/lib-publications ‘AN ENDLESS VARIETY OF FORMS AND PROPORTIONS’: INDIAN INFLUENCE ON BRITISH GARDENS AND GARDEN BUILDINGS, c.1760-c.1865 Two Volumes: Volume I Text Diane Evelyn Trenchard James A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Warwick, Department of History of Art September, 2019 Table of Contents Acknowledgements ………………………………………………………………. iv Abstract …………………………………………………………………………… vi Abbreviations ……………………………………………………………………. viii . Glossary of Indian Terms ……………………………………………………....... ix List of Illustrations ……………………………………………………………... xvii Introduction ……………………………………………………………………….. 1 1. Chapter 1: Country Estates and the Politics of the Nabob ………................ 30 Case Study 1: The Indian and British Mansions and Experimental Gardens of Warren Hastings, Governor-General of Bengal …………………………………… 48 Case Study 2: Innovations and improvements established by Sir Hector Munro, Royal, Bengal, and Madras Armies, on the Novar Estate, Inverness, Scotland …… 74 Case Study 3: Sir William Paxton’s Garden Houses in Calcutta, and his Pleasure Garden at Middleton Hall, Llanarthne, South Wales ……………………………… 91 2. Chapter 2: The Indian Experience: Engagement with Indian Art and Religion ……………………………………………………………………….. 117 Case Study 4: A Fairy Palace in Devon: Redcliffe Towers built by Colonel Robert Smith, Bengal Engineers ……………………………………………………..….
    [Show full text]
  • Hogarth in British North America
    PRESENCE IN PRINT: WILLIAM HOGARTH IN BRITISH NORTH AMERICA by Colleen M. Terry A dissertation submitted to the Faculty of the University of Delaware in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Art History Summer 2014 © 2014 Colleen Terry All Rights Reserved UMI Number: 3642363 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMI 3642363 Published by ProQuest LLC (2014). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, MI 48106 - 1346 PRESENCE IN PRINT: WILLIAM HOGARTH IN BRITISH NORTH AMERICA by Colleen M. Terry Approved: ___________________________________________________________ Lawrence Nees, Ph.D. Chair of the Department of Art History Approved: ___________________________________________________________ George H. Watson, Ph.D. Dean of the College of Arts & Sciences Approved: ___________________________________________________________ James G. Richards, Ph.D. Vice Provost for Graduate and Professional Education I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Signed: ___________________________________________________________ Bernard L. Herman, Ph.D. Professor in charge of dissertation I certify that I have read this dissertation and that in my opinion it meets the academic and professional standard required by the University as a dissertation for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
    [Show full text]
  • Tate Report 08-09
    Tate Report 08–09 Report Tate Tate Report 08–09 It is the Itexceptional is the exceptional generosity generosity and and If you wouldIf you like would to find like toout find more out about more about PublishedPublished 2009 by 2009 by vision ofvision individuals, of individuals, corporations, corporations, how youhow can youbecome can becomeinvolved involved and help and help order of orderthe Tate of the Trustees Tate Trustees by Tate by Tate numerousnumerous private foundationsprivate foundations support supportTate, please Tate, contact please contactus at: us at: Publishing,Publishing, a division a divisionof Tate Enterprisesof Tate Enterprises and public-sectorand public-sector bodies that bodies has that has Ltd, Millbank,Ltd, Millbank, London LondonSW1P 4RG SW1P 4RG helped Tatehelped to becomeTate to becomewhat it iswhat it is DevelopmentDevelopment Office Office www.tate.org.uk/publishingwww.tate.org.uk/publishing today andtoday enabled and enabled us to: us to: Tate Tate MillbankMillbank © Tate 2009© Tate 2009 Offer innovative,Offer innovative, landmark landmark exhibitions exhibitions London LondonSW1P 4RG SW1P 4RG ISBN 978ISBN 1 85437 978 1916 85437 0 916 0 and Collectionand Collection displays displays Tel 020 7887Tel 020 4900 7887 4900 A catalogue record for this book is Fax 020 Fax7887 020 8738 7887 8738 A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. DevelopDevelop imaginative imaginative education education and and available from the British Library. interpretationinterpretation programmes programmes AmericanAmerican Patrons Patronsof Tate of Tate Every effortEvery has effort been has made been to made locate to the locate the 520 West520 27 West Street 27 Unit Street 404 Unit 404 copyrightcopyright owners ownersof images of includedimages included in in StrengthenStrengthen and extend and theextend range the of range our of our New York,New NY York, 10001 NY 10001 this reportthis and report to meet and totheir meet requirements.
    [Show full text]
  • 'The Little-Ingenious Garrick and the Ingenious Little Hogarth'
    Video transcript 'The little-ingenious Garrick and the ingenious little Hogarth' Robin Smith Honorary Professor of English, University College London and William Chubb Actor The Queen’s Gallery, Buckingham Palace Wednesday, 23 April 2014 ROBIN SIMON: In July 1746 the great actor David Garrick wrote a reply to an invitation from the reverend John Hoadly – [CAPTION: The Revd John Hoadly (right) detail from double portrait with Dr Maurice Greene, 1747, National Portrait Gallery] WILLIAM CHUBB: Your invitation to the Old Alresford I most cordially accept of and the little ingenious Garrick with the ingenious little Hogarth will get up on a horseblock. Mount a couple of quadrupeds, or one if it carries double and high away to the reverend Rigdom Funnydose there to be merry, facetious, mad and nonsensical. ' ROBIN SIMON: Well they were certainly facetious. The house party acted, at least to their great enjoyment, what was described as a little bawdy play by Garrick, entitled Rag-and-jaw – rag and jaw. At this stage I think I ought to make one thing clear about Georgian life and humour, it’s, well how shall we put it, very down to earth. And so if you wish you may put your hands over your ears now. Rag-and-jaw is a skit upon the relationship between Brutus and Cassius in Julius Caesar, only now of course inevitably the characters are Brute-arse and Cassy-arse. I didn't say that Georgian, Georgian hjour was subtle. <Footer addr ess> Accompanied by Lucius, oh sorry Loose-arse. Garrick played Cassy-arse and the reverend John Hoadly was Brute-arse.
    [Show full text]
  • FALL 2019 2 | from the Executive Director
    Americans in Alliance with the National Trust of England, Wales, and Northern Ireland The Horse and the Country House The Lost House Revisited Restoring Britain’s Waterways FALL 2019 2 | From the Executive Director THE ROYAL OAK FOUNDATION 20 West 44th Street, Suite 606 New York, New York 10036-6603 212.480.2889 | www.royal-oak.org BOARD OF DIRECTORS Chairman Lynne L. Rickabaugh Vice Chairman Renee Nichols Tucei Treasurer Susan Ollila Montacute House in Somerset is a masterpiece of Elizabethan Renaissance architecture and design. Secretary Royal Oak members visited the house on this year’s annual garden tour. Prof. Sir David Cannadine Directors Cheryl Beall Michael A. Boyd Dear Members & Friends, Michael J. Brown Though we are nearing the final quarter of 2019, our year is far from over. On November Susan Chapman 6, we will host our fall benefit dinner at the Century Association in New York City. This Constance M. Cincotta year’s event will honor the Duke of Devonshire for his contribution to the preservation Robert C. Daum of British culture and the 10 year restoration of Chatsworth. Sir David Cannadine will Tracey A. Dedrick join in discussion with the Duke about his project to restore Chatsworth to its full glory Anne Blackwell Ervin and it promises to be wonderful evening. Pamela K. Hull Linda A. Kelly We are well on our way to achieving our goal of raising $250,000 to preserve the library at Hilary McGrady Blickling Hall. This is one of the most significant libraries under the care of the National Eric J.
    [Show full text]
  • The Morgan Presents the Satirical Drawings of Celebrated British
    Press Contacts Noreen Khalid Ahmad 212.590.0310 [email protected] Shaili Shah 212.590.0311 [email protected] The Morgan Presents the Satirical Drawings of Celebrated British Artist William Hogarth Hogarth: Cruelty and Humor May 24, 2019 to September 22, 2019 New York, NY, Wednesday, April 3, 2019 — The Morgan Library & Museum announces a new exhibition of satirical drawings and prints by renowned artist William Hogarth (1697–1764). Best known for his humorous political commentary, Hogarth’s work engaged a broad audience and agitated for legislative and social change. His intricate drawings and richly anecdotal scenes depict the ills and injustices of eighteenth-century urban life, exploring the connections between violence, crime, alcohol abuse, and cruelty to animals. He hoped his William Hogarth (1697–1764), Detail of Fourth Stage of Cruelty, 1750–51, red chalk, some graphite, on paper, incised with stylus. The Morgan Library & Museum, III, 32e, purchased by graphic work would amuse, shock, and Pierpont Morgan (1837–1913) in 1909. Photography Steven H. Crossot, 2014. ultimately edify his audience. Opening May 24, Hogarth: Cruelty and Humor tells the story of Hogarth’s iconic images and the social realities of life in Georgian London that inspired him to advocate for reform through popular works of art. It is the first show at the Morgan devoted to this artist, whose style was so influential in British art that the word “Hogarthian” remains a recognizable way of describing works of satire. Featuring over twenty works, the show investigates Hogarth’s creative process and examines his embrace of humor, highlighting the Morgan’s exceptional cache of preparatory drawings for his two most acclaimed print series from 1751: Beer Street and Gin Lane, and The Stages of Cruelty.
    [Show full text]
  • Graves of Artists and Architects Buried There
    Graves of architects and artists in the Chiswick Churchyard and Old Burial Ground A noteworthy feature of the burial ground associated with St Nicholas, Chiswick, is the remarkable number of graves of artists and architects buried there. This article records the graves of an important eighteenth-century architect and garden designer, a respected bricklayer and site manager, two well-regarded Victorian sculptors, and no fewer than six painters and printmakers. In comparison, I know of only one literary figure who was buried there: the maverick Italian poet and patriot, Ugo Foscolo (1778–1827). But perhaps he does not count, since his bones were exhumed in 1871 and returned to Italy for re-burial in Sta Croce, Florence. The churchyard harbours the tomb of only one theatrical figure, Charles Holland (1733–1769), but – as far as I am aware – of not one single composer. Two possible reasons for this bias in favour of the visual arts may be connected with two leading figures in the British eighteenth-century art world who were associated with St Nicholas, Chiswick. Lord Burlington (1694–1753) and William Hogarth (1697–1764) were close contemporaries, although they seldom if ever saw eye to eye. Lord Burlington was the architect of his ground- breaking Chiswick Villa, and he was also a celebrated aesthete and connoisseur. During highly profitable visits to Italy in the second decade, he amassed an important collection of Italian Renaissance and Baroque paintings. Chiswick Villa was designed in part specifically to display this collection, which enhanced Burlington’s status in the British art scene. His semi-permanent residence at Chiswick in the last 20 or so years of his life, and the inheritance of his estate by the Dukes of Devonshire from 1764, perhaps attracted other artists to the area, seeking aristocratic and royal patronage.
    [Show full text]
  • Johann Zoffany, Classical Art, Italy and Russian Patronage: Shedding New Light on Models, Men and Paintings
    664 Anna Maria Ambrosini Massari УДК 7.034(410.1)8 ББК 85.03 DOI:10.18688/aa155-7-72 Anna Maria Ambrosini Massari Johann Zoffany, Classical Art, Italy and Russian Patronage: Shedding New Light on Models, Men and Paintings Antiquity was the great theme in European art and culture in the second half of the 18th century. Johann Zoffany’s (1733–1810) famous painting of theTribuna of the Uffizi (Royal Collections, UK, Ill. 112) made in Florence between 1772 and 1777, does not portray that room as it was, but sums up a number of classical models of paramount importance in the artistic and social education of any well-bred eighteenth-century European. The astonishing concentration of masterpieces in the Tribuna was a sum of the ideas of beauty selected from antiquity and the Renaissance, even if, considering the first, Rome was undoubtedly the place to go to discover and experience the antique in eighteenth-century Europe. Zoffany himself had discovered classical heritage while living in Rome, from 1750 to 1757 and being a pupil of Anton Raphael Mengs who was, together with Johann Joachim Winckelmann, the main testimonial of antiquity’s values and models. It was in Rome that Zoffany approached the composite community of Grand Tourists who probably showed him how much England was becoming the center of modern Europe and contributed to his decision to move there [8, p. 18] 1. Zoffany’s Classical education is very well shown by a painting he executed in 1753 — in Rome, or perhaps the reason for a short return to Germany — I’m pointing to the Martyrdom of Saint Bartholomew (Regensburg, Museen der Stadt) [14, p.
    [Show full text]
  • From Batoni's Brush to Canova's Chisel: Painted and Sculpted Portraiture at Rome, 1740-1830 Volume One of Two: Text Maeve O'dwy
    From Batoni's Brush to Canova's Chisel: Painted and sculpted portraiture at Rome, 1740-1830 Volume One of Two: Text Maeve O'Dwyer PhD Thesis University of Edinburgh 2016 I, Maeve O'Dwyer, ________________________________, hereby declare that the work contained within has been composed by me and is entirely my own work. No part of this thesis has been submitted for any other degree or professional qualification. 2 Abstract This thesis examines the city of Rome as a primary context of British sociability and portrait identity during the period from 1740 to 1830. Part I considers the work of the portrait painter Pompeo Batoni. It examines the pictorial record of grand tourist sociability at Rome in the 1750s, questioning the complex articulation of nationality among British visitors, and the introduction of overt references to antiquity in the portraiture of Pompeo Batoni. It subsequently interrogates Batoni's use of the partially nude Vatican Ariadne sculpture in five portraits of male grand tourists, dating from Charles John Crowle in 1762, to Thomas William Coke in 1774. Part II of this thesis considers the realities of viewing the sculpted body at Rome, recreating the studios of sculptors Christopher Hewetson and Antonio Canova. It posits the studio space as a locus of sociability for British visitors to Rome, drawing on the feminine gaze in the form of the early nineteenth-century writings of Charlotte Eaton and Lady Murray. The final chapter moves from the focus on British sitters to examine sculpture by Antonio Canova, framing it within a wider discourse of masculinity and propriety.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Freemasons from Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia Jump To: Navigation , Search
    List of Freemasons From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation , search Part of a series on Masonic youth organizations Freemasonry DeMolay • A.J.E.F. • Job's Daughters International Order of the Rainbow for Girls Core articles Views of Masonry Freemasonry • Grand Lodge • Masonic • Lodge • Anti-Masonry • Anti-Masonic Party • Masonic Lodge Officers • Grand Master • Prince Hall Anti-Freemason Exhibition • Freemasonry • Regular Masonic jurisdictions • Opposition to Freemasonry within • Christianity • Continental Freemasonry Suppression of Freemasonry • History Masonic conspiracy theories • History of Freemasonry • Liberté chérie • Papal ban of Freemasonry • Taxil hoax • Masonic manuscripts • People and places Masonic bodies Masonic Temple • James Anderson • Masonic Albert Mackey • Albert Pike • Prince Hall • Masonic bodies • York Rite • Order of Mark Master John the Evangelist • John the Baptist • Masons • Holy Royal Arch • Royal Arch Masonry • William Schaw • Elizabeth Aldworth • List of Cryptic Masonry • Knights Templar • Red Cross of Freemasons • Lodge Mother Kilwinning • Constantine • Freemasons' Hall, London • House of the Temple • Scottish Rite • Knight Kadosh • The Shrine • Royal Solomon's Temple • Detroit Masonic Temple • List of Order of Jesters • Tall Cedars of Lebanon • The Grotto • Masonic buildings Societas Rosicruciana • Grand College of Rites • Other related articles Swedish Rite • Order of St. Thomas of Acon • Royal Great Architect of the Universe • Square and Compasses Order of Scotland • Order of Knight Masons • Research • Pigpen cipher • Lodge • Corks Eye of Providence • Hiram Abiff • Masonic groups for women Sprig of Acacia • Masonic Landmarks • Women and Freemasonry • Order of the Amaranth • Pike's Morals and Dogma • Propaganda Due • Dermott's Order of the Eastern Star • Co-Freemasonry • DeMolay • Ahiman Rezon • A.J.E.F.
    [Show full text]