June 2021 PT
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012
Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012 Jennifer E. Manning Information Research Specialist Colleen J. Shogan Deputy Director and Senior Specialist November 26, 2012 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RL30261 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2012 Summary Ninety-four women currently serve in the 112th Congress: 77 in the House (53 Democrats and 24 Republicans) and 17 in the Senate (12 Democrats and 5 Republicans). Ninety-two women were initially sworn in to the 112th Congress, two women Democratic House Members have since resigned, and four others have been elected. This number (94) is lower than the record number of 95 women who were initially elected to the 111th Congress. The first woman elected to Congress was Representative Jeannette Rankin (R-MT, 1917-1919, 1941-1943). The first woman to serve in the Senate was Rebecca Latimer Felton (D-GA). She was appointed in 1922 and served for only one day. A total of 278 women have served in Congress, 178 Democrats and 100 Republicans. Of these women, 239 (153 Democrats, 86 Republicans) have served only in the House of Representatives; 31 (19 Democrats, 12 Republicans) have served only in the Senate; and 8 (6 Democrats, 2 Republicans) have served in both houses. These figures include one non-voting Delegate each from Guam, Hawaii, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Currently serving Senator Barbara Mikulski (D-MD) holds the record for length of service by a woman in Congress with 35 years (10 of which were spent in the House). -
Appendix File Anes 1988‐1992 Merged Senate File
Version 03 Codebook ‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ CODEBOOK APPENDIX FILE ANES 1988‐1992 MERGED SENATE FILE USER NOTE: Much of his file has been converted to electronic format via OCR scanning. As a result, the user is advised that some errors in character recognition may have resulted within the text. MASTER CODES: The following master codes follow in this order: PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE CAMPAIGN ISSUES MASTER CODES CONGRESSIONAL LEADERSHIP CODE ELECTIVE OFFICE CODE RELIGIOUS PREFERENCE MASTER CODE SENATOR NAMES CODES CAMPAIGN MANAGERS AND POLLSTERS CAMPAIGN CONTENT CODES HOUSE CANDIDATES CANDIDATE CODES >> VII. MASTER CODES ‐ Survey Variables >> VII.A. Party/Candidate ('Likes/Dislikes') ? PARTY‐CANDIDATE MASTER CODE PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY 0001 Johnson 0002 Kennedy, John; JFK 0003 Kennedy, Robert; RFK 0004 Kennedy, Edward; "Ted" 0005 Kennedy, NA which 0006 Truman 0007 Roosevelt; "FDR" 0008 McGovern 0009 Carter 0010 Mondale 0011 McCarthy, Eugene 0012 Humphrey 0013 Muskie 0014 Dukakis, Michael 0015 Wallace 0016 Jackson, Jesse 0017 Clinton, Bill 0031 Eisenhower; Ike 0032 Nixon 0034 Rockefeller 0035 Reagan 0036 Ford 0037 Bush 0038 Connally 0039 Kissinger 0040 McCarthy, Joseph 0041 Buchanan, Pat 0051 Other national party figures (Senators, Congressman, etc.) 0052 Local party figures (city, state, etc.) 0053 Good/Young/Experienced leaders; like whole ticket 0054 Bad/Old/Inexperienced leaders; dislike whole ticket 0055 Reference to vice‐presidential candidate ? Make 0097 Other people within party reasons Card PARTY ONLY ‐‐ PARTY CHARACTERISTICS 0101 Traditional Democratic voter: always been a Democrat; just a Democrat; never been a Republican; just couldn't vote Republican 0102 Traditional Republican voter: always been a Republican; just a Republican; never been a Democrat; just couldn't vote Democratic 0111 Positive, personal, affective terms applied to party‐‐good/nice people; patriotic; etc. -
("DSCC") Files This Complaint Seeking an Immediate Investigation by the 7
COMPLAINT BEFORE THE FEDERAL ELECTION CBHMISSIOAl INTRODUCTXON - 1 The Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee ("DSCC") 7-_. J _j. c files this complaint seeking an immediate investigation by the 7 c; a > Federal Election Commission into the illegal spending A* practices of the National Republican Senatorial Campaign Committee (WRSCIt). As the public record shows, and an investigation will confirm, the NRSC and a series of ostensibly nonprofit, nonpartisan groups have undertaken a significant and sustained effort to funnel "soft money101 into federal elections in violation of the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971, as amended or "the Act"), 2 U.S.C. 5s 431 et seq., and the Federal Election Commission (peFECt)Regulations, 11 C.F.R. 85 100.1 & sea. 'The term "aoft money" as ueed in this Complaint means funds,that would not be lawful for use in connection with any federal election (e.g., corporate or labor organization treasury funds, contributions in excess of the relevant contribution limit for federal elections). THE FACTS IN TBIS CABE On November 24, 1992, the state of Georgia held a unique runoff election for the office of United States Senator. Georgia law provided for a runoff if no candidate in the regularly scheduled November 3 general election received in excess of 50 percent of the vote. The 1992 runoff in Georg a was a hotly contested race between the Democratic incumbent Wyche Fowler, and his Republican opponent, Paul Coverdell. The Republicans presented this election as a %ust-win81 election. Exhibit 1. The Republicans were so intent on victory that Senator Dole announced he was willing to give up his seat on the Senate Agriculture Committee for Coverdell, if necessary. -
George Morlan Plumbing Supply
Selling Soul’d Out YOUR ONLINE LOCAL Onward, upward Organizers make festival more Winterhawks enter next musically eclectic DAILY NEWS series happy with game — See LIFE, B1 www.portlandtribune.com — See SPORTS, B8 Portlandthursday, april 4, 2013 • twice chosen the nation’s best nondaily paperTribune • www.portlandtribune.com • published thursday PCC lands SUN(n)Y East side squeaky wheel catch for top post gets city’s funding grease Candidate Jeremy Brown rises to the top of president search By JENNIFER ANDERSON The Tribune Portland Community Col- lege began negotiations this week with one of the three candidates vying to replace President Preston Pulliams, who will retire in June. The candidate, Jeremy Brown, hasn’t been waiting by the phone. Two weeks ago, he accept- ed an offer to serve as acting president of SUNY (State University of BROWN New York) Canton, a two- and four-year college in North- ern New York for about 6,000 students studying technology, health, management and public service. “We were aware of this,” says Deanna Palm, co-chair- Jose Estrada smooths pavement for a new woman of the PCC board and sidewalk in front of storefronts being president of the search commit- remodeled on Southeast 92nd Avenue in tee. “Obviously, (SUNY) wasn’t Lents. East Portland is getting a healthy sum his first choice, and he made us of city urban renewal funds, including the aware of that during the entire current project to make the commercial interview process.” heart of Lents more walkable. Brown was named as acting president of SUNY when its president left to take a job in Washington state. -
"Road to Restoration" This Is Thefirst Ofa Three-Pa- Rt Series Ofstories About Grand Ronde 1993 Pow-Wo- W a Success Tribal Restoration
r gmoke Signals 5epfpmher1993 ' Page 4 1993 GRAND RONDE POW-WO- W f. 1 $k '"V J 'umt" i .vV'f. .ll'i J' i r--H;t- e lip i ft ' v - 1 1992-9-3 Junior Miss Grand Ronde Amelia Houg and SeniorMiss Grand Ronde Molly Rimer prepare to crown this year's pageant winners. Members of Council during Saturday's Grand Entry. "Road To Restoration" This is thefirst ofa three-pa- rt series ofstories about Grand Ronde 1993 Pow-wo- w a Success tribal restoration. Part two will appear in October. It all began many years ago, in a trailer parked in tribal member Russ Leno's yard. as attended the 1993 Grand Ronde People from all over Oregon as well out of state This trailer was the tribal headquarters. After the Tribe was terminated in 1954, it took a Pow-wo- w August 20, 21, and 22. Saturday night, the flags were not retired until after lot of effort to keep up tribal roles and membership records. Many people, who still live and midnight. There were over 80 craft and food vendors, and over 3,000 people were served work in Grand Ronde, some for the Tribe, helped do this. at the buffalo and salmon feed on Saturday. Operating through small grant monies, the offices were eventually moved to the Special guests of the Pow-wo- w included Oregon Governor Barbara Roberts (see small cemetery building. The Tribe had only five employees. was one of story, page 1), Lcs AuCoin, and Congresswoman Elizabeth Furse. Two former Oregon Kathryn Harrison " Pow-wo- them. -
H 4440 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — HOUSE May 1, 1995
H 4440 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD Ð HOUSE May 1, 1995 OHIO 6. Joe Barton. VIRGIN ISLANDS 7. Bill Archer. 1. Steve Chabot. Delegate 2. Rob Portman. 8. Jack Fields. 3. Tony P. Hall. 9. Steve Stockman. Victor O. Frazer. 10. Lloyd Doggett. 4. Michael G. Oxley. f 5. Paul E. Gillmor. 11. Chet Edwards. 12. Pete Geren. 6. Frank A. Cremeans. REPORTS OF COMMITTEES ON 7. David L. Hobson. 13. William M. ``Mac'' Thornberry. 8. John A. Boehner. 14. Greg Laughlin. PUBLIC BILLS AND RESOLUTIONS 9. Marcy Kaptur. 15. E de la Garza. Under clause 2 of rule XIII, reports of 10. Martin R. Hoke. 16. Ronald D. Coleman. committees were delivered to the Clerk 11. Louis Stokes. 17. Charles W. Stenholm. 18. Sheila Jackson-Lee. for printing and reference to the proper 12. John R. Kasich. calendar, as follows: 13. Sherrod Brown. 19. Larry Combest. 14. Thomas C. Sawyer. 20. Henry B. Gonzalez. Mr. YOUNG of Alaska: Committee on Re- 15. Deborah Pryce. 21. Lamar S. Smith. sources. H.R. 1139. A bill to amend the Atlan- 16. Ralph Regula. 22. Tom DeLay. tic Striped Bass Conservation Act, and for 17. James A. Traficant, Jr. 23. Henry Bonilla. other purposes; with an amendment (Rept. 18. Robert W. Ney. 24. Martin Frost. 104±105). Referred to the Committee of the 19. Steven C. LaTourette. 25. Ken Bentsen. Whole House on the State of the Union. 26. Richard K. Armey. Mr. SHUSTER: Committee on Transpor- OKLAHOMA 27. Solomon P. Ortiz. tation and Infrastructure. H.R. 1361. A bill to 1. Steve Largent. -
Roosevelt /W Inner Democrats Captnre
Hit Weather ForeeMt of U. S. Weather BursMi Evrnina RMafit Fslr, mnrh colder tonight; iG E TWELVE Thiirsdsy fair and colder. 127,000 Local Manchester— A City of VUlage (:harm Emergency Doctors Porter St. Residents HALE'S SELF SERVE PRICE THREE CENI'S Novel Staging (EIGHTEEN PAGES) About Town Voting Units] The OriKlnal In New’EnRland! MANCHESTER, CONN., WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1940 Physicians of the Manchc.stcr O f Style Show Medical Association who Ask Walks, Policeman respond to emergency calls AND HEALTH MARKET morrow afternoon are Df- Different Word Than I nin» » t 8 o'clock at »<eadq»iarter«, Howard Boyd and rir. Rdmun^l C. I., of C. to Elim inate clal conat&bl* on Caae Brothers Precinct to Be Used in | Appear Before Select Spruce' street. Zaglio. _____ The Regulation Parade property wa« voted. Wed. Morning Specials men to Request Protec On requeat of the developers, Few States. ^ Mr. and Mrs. George ^ ^ r of Tomorrow Evening. the Board \»ted to call shortly a HrK. Green Stamps Given WltjK^ash Sales. The Sewing Circle of the Arneri- tion for Children Dur hearing on the ' acceptance of Washington, Nov. 6—(IPl — The I 173 Wetherell street 1 Turnbull road aa a public way. A Florida, and will »pcnd the wln^r can Ix'glon auxlliarj’ will, meet'to familiar "another prednet report-1 Caropbell'a Roosevelt /W inner Mrs. Henry Madden, chairman, revised map of Woodland Park at New Smyrna Beach. morrow evening at ' ing School Hours. ____ i^avid Thomas, 16 Courlland and her committee in charge of the tract waa accepted. -
Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2005
Order Code RL30261 CRS Report for Congress Received through the CRS Web Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2005 Updated June 21, 2005 Mildred L. Amer Specialist in American National Government Government and Finance Division Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress Women in the United States Congress: 1917-2005 Summary A record 83 women serve in the 109th Congress: 69 in the House (46 Democrats and 23 Republicans) and 14 in the Senate (9 Democrats and 5 Republicans). Representative Jeanette Rankin (R-MT, 1917-1919, 1941-1943) was the first woman elected to Congress. Rebecca Latimer Felton (D-GA) was the first woman to serve in the Senate. She was appointed in 1922 and served for only one day. A total of 228 women have served in Congress, 144 Democrats and 84 Republicans. Of these women, 195 have served only in the House; 26 have served only in the Senate; and seven have served in both houses. The figures include one Delegate each from Guam, Hawaii, District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. Of the 202 women who have served in the House, 36 were elected to fill vacancies caused by the death of their husbands. Fifteen of the 36 were subsequently elected to additional terms. Nineteen women have been elected to fill other vacancies. Edith Nourse Rogers (R-MA), who served in the House for 35 years, holds the record for length of service by a woman in Congress. Margaret Chase Smith (R- ME), the first woman elected to the House and Senate, holds the record for Senate service by a woman with 24 years. -
11Ir111r1imr F'pdj7'b Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 a STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators Running for Re-Election Retained Their Seats
Consortium of Social Science Associations ( ©COSSA 11ir111r1Imr f'PDJ7'B Volume XVII Number 20 November 9 1998 A STATUS QUO ELECTION THAT DEFIED Senators running for re-election retained their seats. HISTORY /-/5 Other new Senators include: former House members Blanche Lincoln (D-AR), who replaces Dale For the Democrats the 1998 mid-term elections Bumpers, and Michael Crapo, (R-ID) who replaces defied history. For first time since 1934 the party Dirk Kempthorne who went home and got elected that held the Presidency did not lose House seats in Governor. an election in the sixth year of a presidential term. By picking up five seats in the House and retaining Leadership Changes for the 1ostti Congress their numbers in the Senate, the Democrats also surpassed expectations from political prognosticators In the Senate, Senator Trent Lott (R-MS) and who predicted small to modest Republican gains in Senator Don Nickles (R-OK) will return to lead their the House and a one to five GOP seat pickup in the party. Newly re-elected Senator Tom Daschle (D Senate. SD) will return as leader of the Democrats. With the retirement of Senator Ford, the number two slot in And yet, viewed from another perspective, the the Senate Democratic leadership opens up. 1998 election did not change much at all. In the House, 98.5 percent of the 401 incumbents who were However, this expected change pales against the on the ballot on November 3 won re-election. Only speculation on the future of the Republican six incumbents lost. Only 17 seats changed parties. -
Tom Marsh T O T H E P R O M I S E D L A
marsh output_Doern art 12-04-14 5:45 AM Page 1 MARSH “I am especially pleased to know that Tom Marsh has done painstaking research to bind our history in this tome; perhaps we will learn from our past and forge ahead with positive results for generations to come.” —GERRYFRANK The first comprehensive political history of Oregon, To the Promised Land TO THE PROMISED LAND also examines the social and economic changes the state has pioneered during its almost two hundred years. Highlighting major political figures, campaigns, ballot measures, and the history of legislative sessions, Tom Marsh traces the evolution of Oregon from incorporated territory to a state at the forefront of national environmental and social movements. From Jason Lee’s first letter urging Congress to take possession of the Oregon Country to John Kitzhaber’s precedent-setting third term as governor, from the land frauds of the early 20th century to the state’s land-use planning goals, from the Beach Bill to the Bottle Bill, this book tells Oregon’s story. Featuring interesting trivia, historical photographs, and biographical sketches of key politicians, To the Promised Land is an essential volume for readers interested in Oregon’s history. TOMMARSH taught high school history in Oregon for twenty-eight years. He represented eastern T O M M A R S H Washington County in the state legislature from 1975 to 1979, and has participated in numerous political campaigns over a span of nearly fifty years. He lives in Salem, Oregon. A History of Government ISBN 978-0-87071-657-7 Oregon State University Press and Politics in Oregon Cover design by David Drummond 9 7 8 0 8 7 0 7 1 6 5 7 7 OSU PRESS To the Promised Land A History of Government and Politics in Oregon Tom Marsh Oregon State University Press Corvallis For more information or to purchase the book, visit http://osupress.oregonstate.edu/book/to-promised-land To the Promised Land is dedicated to Katherine and Brynn, Meredith and Megan, and to Judy, my wife. -
How to Keep America Moving Report on the U.S
t3 U.S. Department of Transportation TO RICA rtation for Century Report on the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Outreach on Reauthorization of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act How To Keep America Moving Report on the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Outreach on Reauthorization of the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) Report Prepared under the direction of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Governmental Affairs by Donald H. Camph, Sarah Siwek and Francesca Forestieri; Edited by Alexander Elles-Boyle, Office of Pubic Affairs Design by Tomara Arrington,TASC, Information Services Contact John Horsley, Office of Governmental Affairs at (202) 366-4563 January 20, I997 TABLE OF CONTENTS Letter from Secretary Federico Pena ........................................ i Introduction............................................................I How This Report Is Organized.............................................5 The First Cornerstone of ISTEA: Economic Development, Competitiveness in International Markets The “I” in ISTEA .................................... 7 . Metropolitan Economies are the Engines of National Competitiveness ...............8 . Access to Rural Areas Needs Improvement ..................................8 . Connections to Global Markets Are Key to Economic Prosperity ...................9 . lntermodalism Needs More Emphasis ......................................II The Second Cornerstone of ISTEA: Maximizing Return on Investment and System Performance..................................................I3 -
Onto the National Stage
Onto the National Stage congresswomen in an age of crises, 1935–1954 Thirty-six women entered Congress between 1935 and 1954, a tumultuous two decades that encompassed the Great Depression, World War II, and the start of the Cold War. Women participated in America’s survival, recovery, and ascent to world power in important and unprecedented ways; they became shapers of the welfare state, workers during wartime, and members of the military. During this time the nation’s capital took on increasing importance in the everyday lives of average Americans. The Great Depression and the specter of global war transformed the role of the federal government, making it a provider and protector. Like their male counterparts, women in Congress legislated to provide economic relief to their constituents, debated the merits of government intervention to cure the economy, argued about America’s role in world affairs, and grappled with challenges and opportunities during wartime. Distinct trends persisted from the pioneer generation of women in Congress. Second-generation women still made up only a small fraction of the total congres- sional membership. At their peak, 15 women served in the 83rd Congress Senators Joseph T. Robinson (far left) and Hattie W. Caraway of Arkansas at the June 1936 Democratic National Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at which President Franklin Roosevelt was nominated to a second term. Caraway was a supporter of the Roosevelt administration’s New Deal economic recovery programs, many of which benefited constituents in her agriculture-based state. image courtesy of the national archives and records administration (1953–1955)—about 2.8 percent.