Population and Housing Census 2011

General Report Volume I

Copyright © 2012 THE STATISTICAL INSTITUTE OF JAMAICA

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Published by THE STATISTICAL INSTITUTE OF JAMAICA 7 Cecelio Avenue, Kingston 10, Jamaica. P.O. Box 643 Telephone: (876) 926-5311 Fax: (876) 926-1138 Email: [email protected] Website: www.statinja.gov.jm

Table of Contents Preface

Acknowledgements

Census 2011 Findings ...... i

Housing Census 2011Findings ...... xvii

Background to the Census ...... xxix

Notes to the Tables ...... xxxiii

Summary Tables

Table 1.1 Population Usually Resident in Jamaica, by Parish: 2011 ...... 2

Table 1.2 Population Change, by Parish: 2001 – 2011 ...... 3

Table 1.3 Percentage Distribution of Population, by Parish: 2001 and 2011 ...... 4

Table 1.4 Population by Urban/Rural Distribution: 2001 and 2011 ...... 5

Table 1.5 Population by Sex, by Parish: 2001 and 2011 ...... 7

Table 1.6 Total Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011 ...... 8

Table 1.7 Male Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011 ...... 9

Table 1.8 Female Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011 ...... 10

Table 1.9 Population by Constituency and Parish: 2011 ...... 11

Table 1.10 Number of Dwelling Units by Parish: 2001 and 2011 ...... 14

Table 1.11 Number of Households by Parish: 2001 and 2011 ...... 15

Table 1.12 Numbers of Dwellings and Households by Urban/Rural Distribution by Parish: 2011 ...... 16 Table 1.13 Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011 ...... 18

Table 1.14 Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011 ...... 27 Main Tables

Age and Sex

Table 2.1 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age – All Jamaica ...... 40 Tables Population by Sex and Single Years of Age – Parishes ...... 42 2.1.1 - 2.1.14 Ethnicity

Table 3.1 Population by Sex and Ethnic Origin by Parish ...... 72

Marital Status

Table 4.1 Population 16 Years and over by Sex and Marital Status by Parish ...... 76

Religion

Table 5.1 Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish – All Jamaica ...... 80 Tables Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination 5.1.1 - 5.1.14 by Parish – Parishes ...... 81

Table 5.2 Male Population by Ten-Year Age Groups and

Religious Affiliation/Denomination ...... 96

Table 5.3 Female Population by Ten-Year Age Groups and

Religious Affiliation/Denomination ...... 98

Housing

Table 6.1 Number of Households by Tenure of Dwelling, by Parish ...... 102

Table 6.2 Number of Households in Detached Units by Tenure of Land, by Parish ...... 103 Table 6.3 Number of Households by Availability and Type of Kitchen Facilities, by Parish ...... 104 Table 6.4 Number of Households by Availability and Type of Bathroom Facilities, by Parish ...... 106 Table 6.5 Number of Households by Availability and Type of Toilet Facilities, by Parish ...... 108 Table 6.6 Number of Households by Source of Lighting, by Parish ...... 110 Table 6.7 Number of Households by Type of Fuel Used for Cooking, by Parish ...... 111

Table 6.8 Number of Households by Source of Water for Domestic Use, by Parish ...... 112 Table 6.9 Number of Households by Type of Water Used for Drinking ...... 114

Table 6.10 Number of Households by Method of Garbage Disposal, by Parish ...... 116 Table 6.11 Number of Households by Availability and Type of Telephone ...... 118

Table 6.12 Number of Households with Computer/Laptop and Type of Internet Connection, by Parish ...... 119 Appendices

Appendix I Notes on Mapping and Geographic Divisions ...... 122

Appendix II Number of EDs by Parish and Constituency: 2011 ...... 127

Appendix II Supervisory Zones by Coordinator Area and Region ...... 130

Appendix IV Maps ...... 133

Appendix V Form PC011A – Household Questionnaire

Appendix VI Form PC011B – Individual Questionnaire PREFACE

Jamaica conducted its Fourteenth Census of Population and Housing in 2011. Under the provisions of the Statistics Act, the Statistical Institute of Jamaica (STATIN) is vested with the authority to conduct any census in Jamaica. The census plays an essential role in all elements of the national statistical system, including the economic and social components. Census statistics are used as benchmarks for statistical compilation or as a sampling frame for household sample surveys. The national statistical system of almost every country relies on sample surveys for efficient and reliable data collection. Without the sampling frame derived from the population and housing census, the national statistical system would face difficulties in providing current reliable official statistics.

While recognizing the importance of the census however, countries are faced with serious resource constraints. Census taking in Jamaica faces not only the challenge of limited resources but an apathetic public which views official data collection with suspicion and even hostility. Despite a vibrant publicity programme for Census 2011, the level of cooperation particularly in some urban centres was disappointing. Worker attitude also presented problems as in a number of cases workers had to be relieved of their duties due to poor and or unproductive work. There was not always sufficient recognition of the fact that remuneration was for work done.

The processing of the census returns is a massive undertaking for which STATIN sought to utilize modern technology for this phase. The data processing of the questionnaires was out-sourced to XSOMO International Ltd., who was required to produce the electronic data in a database format and images of the questionnaires. Scanning of the forms which began in June 2011 ended on January 31, 2012. The data editing and cleaning were done using software developed internally and shared via the intranet. The validity and consistency checks which followed have been completed for those variables which have been included in this report. A full and clean database, from which tables on all census topics will be produced, is expected by December 2012.

This report is the first output from the census. It presents tabulations on the key variables from both the population and the housing census. The variables are as follows: • Population: Age, Sex, Ethnicity, Marital Status, Religious Affiliation • Housing: Tenure of Dwelling, Availability and Type of Toilet , Kitchen and Bathroom Facilities, Fuel used for Cooking, Source of Lighting, Source of Water for Domestic Use, Type of Water for Drinking, Method of Disposal of Solid Waste, Availability of Telephone and other Communication Devices and facilities

Subsequent reports presenting data for parishes and for topics covered will be produced based on a schedule to be determined. At a later date, The Statistical Institute will entertain requests for unpublished data according to stipulated procedures and conditions.

This Report has been prepared within the Division of Censuses, Social and Demographic Statistics working in close collaboration with the Information and Technology Division. The report was prepared by Dr. Valerie Nam, Director of the Censuses Division, assisted by Miss Philone Mantock, Senior Statistician of the Environment Statistics Unit and Miss Jessica Campbell, Census Statistician.

October, 2012 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

The Statistical Institute of Jamaica on behalf of the Government of Jamaica, adopts this medium to express its sincere thanks to the people of Jamaica for their cooperation in the 2011 Population and Housing Census.

As is expected in any national undertaking of this magnitude and complexity, a large number of individuals and organizations, both government and non-government, have participated in its planning and execution. Their contribution is hereby acknowledged.

Collaboration and cooperation at the regional level has been a feature of Caribbean Censuses for decades and for this census, CARICOM through the Regional Census Coordinating Committee, provided valuable support. The financial support from The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) for the publicity programme is hereby acknowledged.

The members of the Technical Committee; representatives from the University of the West Indies, the Planning Institute of Jamaica, the technical specialists from the Ministries of Health, Education, Housing and The Environment, Transport and Works, all contributed to the technical deliberations.

The publicity programme gained valuable assistance from Mr Curtis Myrie of Ideal Promotions. XSOMO International Limited undertook the printing of the questionnaires and also had the responsibility for the electronic capture of the information from the questionnaires. STATIN would like especially to recognize Mr. Errol Anderson and the XSOMO team; Mr Neil Williams, Miss Cara Murray, Messers Douglas Aris and Andrew Wilkinson and Miss Jascith Riley. W and S Printing Services provided valuable support for the printing of documents and manuals to meet the deadlines for training.

The planning, design and execution of this, the fourteenth census, was carried out mainly by the staff of the Statistical Institute. A large number of the staff of STATIN from every Division participated in this exercise. The Director General, Miss Sonia Jackson as Census Officer, in accordance with the requirements of the Statistics Act, was responsible for the coordination of all census activities. The planning, organization and management was led by the Division of Censuses, Social and Demographic Statistics, headed by Dr. Valerie Nam, assisted by Mrs Juliet McCalla-Smith, Miss Philone Mantock, Miss Jessica Campbell and Mrs Heather Prendergast. The data collection activities were managed Mrs Merville Anderson, Director of Field Services assisted by Mr Herbert Wallace, Senior Field Supervisor as Country Field Coordinator. Mr Mirko Morant led the map preparation activities. Miss Day-Dawn Simon, Head, Research and Development Unit, had responsibility for the development of the classification system for coding occupation and industry. Mr. Douglas Forbes, Director of Surveys and Mr Hubert Sherrard, Senior Statistician had specific responsibility for sample selection and design for the post enumeration survey. Mr Howard Hamilton led the development of the computer processing system and procedures assisted by Mr Boyd Goodin, Data Processing Manager. The process of data cleaning and correcting is being led by programmers Miss Rene Stewart, Miss Tannecia Blackwood and Miss Marsha South. The members of staff of the Censuses Division who continue to be involved in that process and whose contribution is gratefully acknowledged are Miss Maureen Falloon, Miss Wendy Wignall, Mr Chad Bennett, Mr Kenardo Williams, Miss Daviena Williams, Miss Stacyann Spence and Miss Latoya Hutchinson. Mrs Stacey-Ann Reece-Cleveland former member of the team is also recognized. Miss Heatha Miller, Manager of Information and Marketing has had responsibility for the well-planned and executed publicity programme. Transport of supplies and materials to the local offices was directed by Miss Icylin Cooper, Administrator, while payments to the over 6,000 temporary personnel was the responsibility of Census Finance Officer, Mrs Moreen Samuels and her team. Mr. Michael Thompson, Printing Supervisor, coordinated the printing of all manuals, administrative forms and documents. Special thanks and gratitude to Mr Garfield Atkinson, Statistical Officer in the Censuses Division who provided invaluable service in guiding the process of delivery of materials and supplies to the area offices and the collection of completed work. Many of the Statisticians formed the core group of trainers and undertook the training of the Mangers, Area Coordinators, Zone Supervisors and Census Takers. They also provided invaluable support in undertaking quality checks of completed documents during the field enumeration. STATIN’s Field Supervisors acted as Regional Managers and Area Coordinators while other members of the staff worked as Census Takers and Supervisors.

The Statistical Institute adopts this medium to express its sincere thanks to the public for cooperating in this exercise. To the news media for their support; to the over six thousand persons including teachers, civil servants and persons from the private sector who served as Area Coordinators, Zone Supervisors and Census Takers. These persons faced many difficulties while serving; poor weather conditions, dogs and a fairly high level of apathy. Sincere thanks also to the drivers and office staff in all sections of the Institute and in particular the clerical staff of the Censuses Division, for their participation in this programme.

CENSUS 2011 FINDINGS

Population Size and Growth

The count of the population based on the 2011 Population and Housing Census is 2,697,983. This total comprises 2,678,629 persons in private dwellings, 18,420 in institutions and 934 persons enumerated on the streets. The total represents a 3.5 per cent increase in nine and a half years since the 2001 census over the count of 2,607,632 at that census. This increase represents an average annual rate of growth of only 0.36 per cent since 2001 and continues the reduction in annual rates of growth observed since the 1970s (see Table (i)). In numerical terms the addition to the population between 2001 and 2011 was less than 100,000. Average annual absolute increase over the period was about 9,500 compared to the 21,800 average annual increase between 1991 and 2001.

Table (i) Summary of Population Movements in Jamaica: 1911-2011

Intercensal Increase Census Total Average Annual Annual (%) rate year Population Increase Increase of growtha 1911 831,383 1921 858,118 26,735 2,658 0.31 1943 1,237,063 378,945 17,341 1.67 1960 1,609,814 372,751 21,610 1.56 1970 1,848,512 238,698 23,870 1.39 1982 2,190,357 341,845 28,082 1.40 1991b 2,380,666 190,309 21,646 0.95 2001 2,607,632 226,966 21,761 0.87 2011 2,697,983 90,351 9,511 0.36

Sources: Data for 1911-1970 from Roberts, 1974; 1982-2001 from The Statistical Institute of Jamaica, 2003. aExponential growth rates using exact intervals between census dates (1911-21 = 10.060yrs, 1921-43 = 21.852 yrs, 1943- 60 = 17.249 yrs, 1960-1970 = 10.00 yrs, 1970-82 = 12.173 yrs, 1982-91 = 8.792 yrs, 1991-2001 = 10.430 yrs, 2001-2011 = 9.5 years) b1991 represents the identified population.

Population change must be interpreted within the context of the three components of population change: births, deaths and migration, events which add or take away from the population – “growth, decline or maintenance of the same numbers- a very delicate balance- are all the outcome of these three factors.”(Barclay 1958, 2). The components of the increase between 2001 and 2011 for Jamaica were additions of 438,318 from births and losses of 347,967 from deaths and migration. The very low rate of growth of 0.36 per cent was only the second time since census taking began in the late nineteenth century that rates have been this low. The previous period was between 1911 and 1921, and the low rate at that time was attributable to the high levels of migration. Recent low rates are directly attributable to declining numbers 2011 Census of Population & Housing - Jamaica

of births. Birth rates have fallen from an average of 24.2 per 1000 between 1991 and 2001 to 17.4 per 1000 between 2001 and 2011. At the same time there has been a small upturn in death rates from 6.4 between 1991 and 2001 to 7.1 in the most recent period. While additions to the population from natural increase (the difference between births and deaths) amounted to approximately 259,000 between 2001 and 2011, migration levels have remained high. Net migration of 168,700 over the period reduced the natural increment by approximately 65 per cent. Table (ii) presents the components of population growth for the one hundred years since 1911.

Table (ii) Components of Population Growth: 1911-2011

Births, deaths and migration in intercensal period

Crude Rates Census Natural Migration Natural Year Population Births Deaths increase Births Deaths Increase 1911 831,383 1921 858,118 320,200 216,400 103,800 -77,100 37.9 25.6 12.3 1943 1,237,063 765,300 412,200 353,100 +25,800 33.2 17.9 15.3 1960 1,609,814 855,500 287,500 568,000 -195,200 35.3 11.9 23.4 1970 1,848,512 676,500 141,300 535,200 -296,500 39.1 8.2 30.9 1982 2,190,357 747,788 188,993 558,795 -216,959 30.9 7.8 23.1 1991b 2,380,666 505,844 133,973 371,871 -181,601 24.6 6.5 18.1 2001 2,607,632 603,090 159,733 443,357 -216,392 24.2 6.4 17.8 2011 2,697,983 438,318 179,253 259,065 -168,714 17.4 7.1 10.3

Geographic Distribution

The ranking of the parishes have remained more or less the same since 1960 with the most populous parishes being St Andrew, St Catherine and Clarendon accounting for 21 per cent, 19 per cent and 9 per cent respectively of the total population. The parish of Kingston has continued the decline evident since that time. Table (iii) presents the parish distribution from the censuses of 1960, 2001 and 2011. The changed position of the parish of St Catherine is evident. In 1960 this parish accounted for 9 per cent of the total population. By 2011 this percentage had more than doubled to 19 per cent. The table also shows that this increase in the percentage share of the parish of St Catherine has occurred simultaneously with a declining share of the parish of St Andrew.

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Table (iii) Distribution of Parish Populations: 1960, 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 1960 Total Total Total No. No. No. % No. % JAMAICA 2,697,983 100.00 2,607,632 100.00 1,609,814 100.00 Kingston 89,057 3.30 96,052 3.68 123,403 7.67 St. Andrew 573,369 21.25 555,828 21.32 296,013 18.39 St. Thomas 93,902 3.48 91,604 3.51 68,725 4.27 Portland 81,744 3.03 80,205 3.08 64,510 4.01 St. Mary 113,615 4.21 111,466 4.27 94,233 5.85 St. Ann 172,362 6.39 166,762 6.40 114,360 7.10 Trelawny 75,164 2.79 73,066 2.80 56,080 3.48 St. James 183,811 6.81 175,127 6.72 83,003 5.16 Hanover 69,533 2.58 67,037 2.57 53,902 3.35 Westmoreland 144,103 5.34 138,948 5.33 109,606 6.81 St. Elizabeth 150,205 5.57 146,404 5.61 116,706 7.25 Manchester 189,797 7.03 185,801 7.13 111,788 6.94 Clarendon 245,103 9.08 237,024 9.09 163,950 10.18 St. Catherine 516,218 19.13 482,308 18.50 153,535 9.54

Between 2001 and 2011 St Catherine was the fastest growing parish (Summary Table 1.3) growing by 7 per cent at an annual rate of 0.72 per cent, doubling the national rate of 0.36 per cent. St Catherine was followed by St James (5 per cent). The slowest growing parishes were St Thomas and Portland which saw population increases of only 2 per cent each. The parish of Kingston remained the only one which declined. In terms of absolute numbers it was also St Catherine which had the largest increase, 33,910. St Catherine was followed by St Andrew (17,541), St James (8,684), Clarendon (8,079) St Ann (5,600) and Westmoreland (5,155). These six parishes which were the only parishes to gain over 5,000 people during the period accounted for more than three quarters (87 per cent) of the overall increase for the country.

As in the previous intercensal period, Westmoreland was the only western parish other than St. James to show any appreciable growth in population. The changing pattern of growth in St Elizabeth should be noted. Between 1991 and 2001 the parish of St. Elizabeth stood out as that which experienced the lowest rate of growth and the smallest addition to its population, having grown at the minimal rate of only 0.05% adding just over 700 persons. Between 2001 and 2011 the parish grew by about 3 per cent, an addition of approximately 3,800 persons.

If Kingston and St Andrew are excluded there are no fundamental changes in the rank order of the remaining parishes since 1911. Throughout the period, the parish with the

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smallest population has either been Hanover or Trelawny, while most parishes have maintained the same relationship or showed hardly any change. The two most populous parishes of St Andrew and St Catherine contain about 40 per cent of the population of the country.

Table (iv) Ranges in Sizes of Parish Populations: Census Years 1911-2011

Census Year Smallest Largest

1911 35,500 88,100 (Trelawny) (St. Catherine)

1921 34,600 96,600 (Trelawny) (St. Catherine)

1943 47,500 128,100 (Trelawny) (St. Andrew)

1960 53,900 296,000 (Hanover) (St. Andrew)

1970 59,400 421,700 (Hanover) (St. Andrew)

1982 62,800 482,900 (Hanover) (St. Andrew)

1991 65,400 510,500 (Hanover) (St. Andrew)

2001 67,100 555,800 (Hanover) (St Andrew)

2011 69,533 573,369 (Hanover) (St Andrew)

Urbanisation

Background information provided as a separate section of this report outlines the factors considered in the classification of areas as urban. A place is considered to be urban if it has a population of 2,000 or more persons and provides a number of amenities and facilities which in Jamaica indicate modern living. Census 2011 shows that over one half (54 per cent) of the population of Jamaica lived in areas classified as urban at the time of the census. This represents an increase of 1.9 percentage points since 2001. Table (iv) presents data on the population of the parish capitals and other urban centres for 2001 and 2011 within the boundaries defined for 2011. This is an important point to note. The revision of geographic boundaries is an integral part of census mapping and it is important to interpret population changes in towns and iv

2011 Census of Population & Housing - Jamaica districts within the context of such revisions (See Appendix I – Notes on Mapping and Geographic Divisions).

Table (iv) Population of Parish Capitals and Main Urban Centres: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish & Urban Centre Percentage Total Percent of Total Percent of Change Population Total Population Total 2001-2011 Parish Parish

Jamaica 2,697,049 2,607,632 Total Parish Capitals 1,041,084 38.60 993,581 38.10 4.78 Total Other Urban Centres 411,439 15.25 380,929 14.61 8.01 Kingston & St. Andrew 661,862 651,880 Metropolitan Area 584,627 88.33 579,137 88.84 0.95 St. Thomas 93,902 91,.604 11,052 11.76 10,782 11.77 2.50 2,905 3.09 3,007 3.28 -3.39 Bath 2,115 2.25 2,144 2.34 -1.35 10,849 11.55 9,888 10.79 9.72 Portland 81,730 80,205 14,816 18.13 14,568 18.16 1.70 Buff Bay 4,678 5.72 4,210 5.25 11.12 St. Mary 113,595 111,466 7,463 6.57 7,439 6.67 0.32 6,017 5.30 5,423 4.87 10.95 4,398 3.87 4,230 3.79 3.97 Highgate 6,375 5.61 6,051 5.43 5.35 Gayle/ 3,260 2.87 4,148 3.72 -21.41 St. Ann 172,284 166,762 St. Ann’s Bay 11,173 6.49 10,441 6.26 7.01 Brown’s Town 9,031 5.24 8,054 4.83 12.13 16,671 9.68 15,769 9.46 5.72 Claremont 1,773 1.03 1,970 1.18 -10.00 Discovery Bay 2,446 1.42 2,518 1.51 -2.86 Runaway Bay 8,640 5.01 5,840 3.50 47.95 Trelawny 75,161 73,066 Falmouth 8,686 11.56 8,188 11.21 6.08 Duncans 2,686 3.57 2,132 2.92 25.98 Clark's Town 3,003 4.00 3,953 5.41 -24.03 St. James 183,719 175,127 110,115 59.94 96,477 55.09 14.14 v

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2011 2001 Parish & Urban Centre Percentage Total Percent of Total Percent of Change Population Total Population Total 2001-2011 Parish Parish

Hanover 69,533 67,037 Lucea 7,131 10.26 6,245 9.32 14.19 152 0.22 184 0.27 -17.39 Westmoreland 144,075 138,948 Savanna-la-mar 22,633 15.71 19,893 14.32 13.77 Grange Hill 6,922 4.80 7,591 5.46 -8.81 2,328 1.62 2,529 1.82 -7.95 Negril 7,680 5.33 5,670 4.08 35.45 St. Elizabeth 150,199 146,404 Black River 5,352 3.56 4,095 2.80 30.70 Santa Cruz 10,423 6.94 10,785 7.37 -3.36 Balaclava 2,770 1.84 2,703 1.85 2.48 Junction 4,034 2.69 3,524 2.41 14.47 Manchester 189,767 185,801 Mandeville 49,695 26.19 47,467 25.55 4.69 Christiana 8,430 4.44 8,276 4.45 1.86 Porus 6,009 3.17 5,924 3.19 1.43 Clarendon 245,056 237,024 61,548 25.12 57,334 24.19 7.35 Chapelton 4,363 1.78 4,556 1.92 -4.24 3,507 1.43 3,625 1.53 -3.26 Spalding* 4,373 1.78 3,225 1.36 35.60 Lionel Town 3,609 1.47 3,568 1.51 1.15 Hayes 10,639 4.34 10,098 4.26 5.36 St. Catherine 516,166 482,308 147,152 28.51 131,515 27.27 11.89 Portmore 182,153 35.29 156,469 32.44 16.41 Old Harbour 28,912 5.60 23,823 4.94 21.36 15,231 2.95 15,660 3.25 -2.74 9,431 1.83 11,241 2.33 -16.10 Old Harbour Bay 5,872 1.14 6,344 1.32 -7.44 9,753 1.89 10,807 2.24 -9.75

Note: Excludes persons on the streets. Population enumerated on the streets are included as urban but not assigned to any specific centre. * Includes the section of Spalding in Manchester. vi

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Approximately 39 per cent of the population lived in parish capitals. The total population of the Kingston Metropolitan Area (KMA) and all parish capitals was 1,041,084. This compares with 993,581 in 2001 and reflects a 5 per cent increase. The population of the KMA alone was 584,627 representing 88 per cent of the parishes of Kingston and St Andrew. Outside the KMA, the largest capital town was Spanish Town in St Catherine with 147,152 followed by Montego Bay (110,115), May Pen (61,548) and Mandeville (49,695). Other parish capitals with populations in excess of 10,000 but less than 40,000 were Savanna La Mar (22,633), Port Antonio (14,816), Morant Bay (11,052) and St Ann’s Bay (11,173). All remaining parish capitals had populations of between 5,000 and 10,000 (Falmouth (8,686), Port Maria (7,463), Lucea (7,131) and Black River (5,352).

In terms of growth the largest percentage increases are seen for the smaller capitals of Black River (31 per cent) and Lucea (14 per cent). The population of Black River moved from 4,095 to 5,352 and Lucea from 6,245 to 7,131. Of the larger capitals Spanish Town increased by 12 per cent from 131,515 to 147,152 and Montego Bay rose by 14 per cent from 96,477 to 110,115. Of note also is the 14 per cent increase in the population of Savanna La Mar from 19,893 to 22,633. Large capitals with comparatively small increase in population between 2001 and 2011 are May Pen by 7 per cent from 57,334 to 61,548 and Mandeville by 5 per cent from 47,467 to 49,695.

Outside of the KMA where 88 per cent of the population of the parishes of Kingston and St Andrew was found and Montego Bay where 60 per cent of the population of St James was found, the capital towns of Spanish Town, Mandeville and May Pen accounted for more than a quarter of the population of the parishes of St Catherine, Manchester and Clarendon respectively. Spanish Town accounted for 29 per cent of the parish of St Catherine, Mandeville accounted for 26 per cent of the parish of Manchester while May Pen’s share of the parish of Clarendon was 25 per cent.

The 2001 Census report (STATIN, 2003) stated that “One of the most significant aspects of urbanization in Jamaica evident since 1970 has been the development and growth of centres outside the parish capitals. Some of these centres have actually surpassed the capitals in population size. Perhaps the most outstanding growth witnessed over the past three decades has been the development of the Portmore community in the southern part of St. Catherine.” Other towns noted were Old Harbour, Linstead, Bog Walk and Ewarton in St Catherine, Ocho Rios in St Ann, Negril in Westmoreland and Santa Cruz in St Elizabeth. When population changes for the period 2001 and 2011 are examined for these towns the general picture is one of a slowed rate of change and even declines for some of these towns reflecting the low rate at the national level.

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Table (v) presents the population changes of these centres between 1991 and 2001 and 2001 and 2011. Portmore the largest of the group which in 2011 accounted for one third of the parish of St Catherine increased by 61 per cent between 1991 and 2001 while the increase between 2001 and 2011 was less than 20 percent; 16 per cent. Portmore is one of those areas which has undergone boundary changes as the previously named special area of Hellshire has been reclassified urban and now included as a part of Portmore. The table also shows that the 89 per cent increase in the population of Ocho Rios between 1991 and 2001 was reduced considerably to only 6 per cent between 2001 and 2011. Santa Cruz actually saw a decline of 3 per cent compared to the 32 per cent increase in the earlier period. The slowing of growth was not as marked for Old Harbour which saw a rise of 21 per cent compared to 20 per cent between 2001 and 2011 and 1991-2001 respectively. There were declines in every other centre. Bog Walk which saw an increase of 24 per cent in population size between 1991 and 2001 declined by 16 per cent between 2001 and 2011, almost reversing the gains of the earlier period. Between 1991 and 2001, Ewarton and Linstead increased by 19 per cent and 7 per cent respectively. Between 2001 and 2011, the declines were 10 per cent and 3 per cent respectively.

Table (v) Population Changes for specified Urban Centres: 1991-2011

Percentage change in Percentage change in Urban Centre Population 2001-2011 Population 1991-2001

Portmore 16.41 61.27 Old Harbour 21.36 19.51 Linstead -2.74 7.04 Bog Walk -16.10 23.58 Ewarton -9.75 18.80 Ocho Rios 5.72 89.42 Santa Cruz -3.36 31.70

The 2011 data show that a number of other towns have seen considerable growth. Spalding on the border of Manchester and Clarendon, Runaway Bay in St Ann, Negril on the border of Hanover and Westmoreland and Duncans in Trelawny are the main ones, both having undergone boundary changes to include adjoining areas of growth, previously classified as rural. The population of Spalding increased by approximately 36 percent from 3,225 to 4,373 while the increase for Runaway Bay was by 48 per cent, from 5,840 to 8,640. The population of Negril moved up by 34 per cent from 5,854 in 2001 to 7,832 in 2011. It should be noted that all the growth occurred in the parish of Westmoreland as the small area in Hanover actually declined. For Duncans the change was by 26 per cent from 2,132 to 2,686 between 2001 and 2011. It is of interest that while Duncans saw increases, Clark’s Town declined.

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Characteristics of the Population

Age and Sex

The 2011 census results show that of the total population of 2,697,983, females numbered 1,363,450 and males 1,334,533. Between 2001 and 2011 the male population grew faster (4 per cent) than the female population (3 per cent). The excess of women over men dropped quite considerably from 40,538 in 2001 to 28,917 in 2011. The result was an increase in the sex ratio (the number of males per 100 females) from 96.9 per 100 in 2001 to 97.9 in 2011.

Table (vi) Sex Composition of the Population: 2001 and 2011 2011 2001 No of Percent No of Percent Item Persons of Total Persons of Total Total 2,697,983 100.00 2,607,632 100.00 Male 1,334,533 49.46 1,283,547 49.22 Female 1,363,450 50.54 1,324,085 50.78 Excess of Females/Males 28,917 40,538 Sex Ratio 97.88 96.94 Change between 2001 and 2011 Absolute Percentage Annual Rate of Change Change Growth (%) Total 90,355 3.46 0.36 Male 50,986 3.97 0.41 Female 39,369 2.97 0.31

The parish data (Table (vii)) show that the number of parishes where the number of men exceed the number of women increased from seven in 2001 to ten in 2011. The traditional male dominated parishes of St Ann, Trelawny, Hanover, Westmoreland, St Elizabeth, Manchester and Clarendon have now been joined by St Mary, Portland and Kingston. In St Thomas, men and women are almost equally numbered. The increase in the sex ratio for Kingston may be attributed to the large institutional male population. The female dominated parishes were St Andrew with the lowest sex ratio of 91.7, St Catherine (96.7) and St James (96.9).

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Table (vii) Analysis of Sex Distribution by Parish: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish Percentage Males Sex Ratio Percentage Males Sex Ratio JAMAICA 49.46 97.88 49.22 96.94 Kingston 50.41 101.64 48.45 94.00 St. Andrew 47.84 91.73 47.17 89.29 St. Thomas 50.01 100.03 49.92 99.68 Portland 50.52 102.09 49.84 99.38 St. Mary 50.19 100.78 49.95 99.78 St. Ann 50.28 101.12 50.36 101.45 Trelawny 50.69 102.81 50.81 103.30 St. James 49.21 96.88 49.09 96.43 Hanover 50.43 101.72 50.34 101.38 Westmoreland 51.13 104.63 50.94 103.85 St. Elizabeth 50.95 103.88 51.05 104.28 Manchester 50.27 101.07 50.17 100.70 Clarendon 50.51 102.04 50.48 101.94 St. Catherine 48.50 94.17 48.56 94.90

The data presented in Table (viii) show the distribution of the population in specific age groups and the changes between 2001 and 2011. The data reflect not only the fertility declines discussed previously, with the declining percentages in the youngest age groups, but also the ageing of the population as reflected in the increased percentages at the oldest ages.

Table (viii) Distribution of the Population for specific Age Groups: 2001 and 2011

Selected Age 2011 2001 Change 2001-2011 Groups Number Percent Number Percent Number Percent Under 15 years 702,834 26.05 838,672 32.16 -135,838 -16.20 Under 4 years 209,871 7.78 273,192 10.48 -63,321 -23.18 15-29 years 751,849 27.87 676,669 25.95 75,180 11.11 15-44 years 1,297,302 48.08 1,216,088 46.64 81,214 6.68 45-64 years 480,240 17.80 352,861 13.53 127,379 36.10 65 years and over 217,607 8.07 200,013 7.67 17,594 8.80

In the 2011 Census the number of people under age 15 years numbered approximately 702,800 or 26 per cent of the total population. This represents a decline in numbers of over 135,000 persons. The younger working age population, ages 15-44 years

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represented 1.3 million persons (48 per cent) an increase of over 80,000 persons. The older working age population ages 45-64 years increased by 36 per cent from 352,861 to 480,240 and by 2011 accounted for 18 per cent of the total population. The large growth in this age group is primarily attributable to the ageing of the survivors of the high fertility periods of the late 1940s to mid 1960s.

One of the basic tools for analysing the age-sex composition of the population is the population pyramid which gives a vivid “picture” of the age and sex structure of a population. The pyramid shown below reflects the changing age structure of the Jamaican population. The structure of the population at 2001 has been superimposed on the structure for 2011.

Figure (i) Population Pyramid for Jamaica: 2001 and 2011

JAMAICA 2001 (shaded) & JAMAICA 2011 Males Females 80+ 75-79 70-74 65-69 60-64 55-59 50-54 45-49 40-44 35-39 30-34 25-29 20-24 15-19 10-14 5- 9 0- 4

200000 150000 100000 50000 0 50000 100000 150000 200000

Numbers

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Each horizontal bar of the pyramid represents the size of an age-sex group. The bottom bar shows the number of males and females who were less than five years old at the time of the census; that is persons born in the five years preceding. The very brief bars at the top of the pyramid show the small number of survivors of the birth cohorts of 1930 or earlier. Each year a new cohort is born and is placed at the bottom of the pyramid while those above move up. As the cohorts age they inevitably lose members to death and migration. The pyramid shown shows the obvious narrowing at the base as the fertility declines take effect while the increases at the older ages are evident.

Further evidence of ageing can be assessed in terms of changing average age. In relation to average age, the median age is generally used as a more reliable indicator than the mean age. The median age is that age which divides a population into numerically equal parts of younger and older persons. The median ages shown for Jamaica for the period 1970-2011 reflects the increasing ageing with 10 years added to the median age of the population over the four decades. Of note is the older ages for women but the higher number of years added for men.

Table (ix) Median Age (in years) of the Population by Sex: 1970-2011

Year Total Male Female 1970 17 16 18 1982 19 19 20 1991 22 21 22 2001 24 24 25 2011 27 27 28 Years added 1970-2011 10 11 10

Marital Status

The marital status categories recognized in the census are married, widowed, divorced, legally separated and never married. The definition of marriage used was in keeping with that proposed by the United Nations for statistical purposes as “The act, ceremony or process by which the legal relationship of husband or wife is constituted. The legality of the union may be established by civil, religious or other means as recognized by the laws of each country.” For Jamaica, marriages of East Indians according to the Hindu custom are recognized. A legally married person is still regarded as married whether or not living with the person to whom he or she is married.

The data show that the majority of men and women 16 years of age and over, about two thirds, had never married. Sixty-nine per cent of men were never married compared to 67 per cent of women. Technically the number of married men should equal the number of married women but the sex differential (25 per cent men and 24 per cent women) is xii

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likely accounted for by spouses who are not resident in the country. The sex differential for widowed persons was considerable with the number of women in the state of widowhood (55,390) more than tripling the number of men (18,462) as shown in Table 4.1.

Table (x) Percentage Distribution of the Population by Marital Status by Sex: 2011

Marital Status Total Male Female Total 1,924,079 938,631 985,448 Never Married 68.10 69.28 66.98 Married 23.97 24.51 23.46 Widowed 3.87 1.97 5.68 Divorced and Legally Separated 2.88 2.96 2.81 Not Reported 1.18 1.29 1.07

In terms of age, the data show that as expected the percentages of never married were highest among the youngest age groups with 94 per cent of the population less than 30 years old, being never married. The percentage declined with age and by 65 years and over, only 28 per cent of the population was categorized as never married. Marriage on the other hand increases with age from 4 per cent of the youngest to 41 per cent of the 45-64 years old. After that age the percentage remains high but declines as persons enter the state of widowhood. Widows accounted for one quarter (25 per cent) of the 65 years and over age group compared to a low 4 per cent for the 45-64 years group.

Table (xi) Percentage Distribution of the Population by Marital Status by Age: 2011

Divorced Never and Legally Not Age Group Total Married Married Widowed Separated Reported Under 30 years 689,071 93.74 4.40 0.04 0.23 1.58 30-44 years 542.564 68.62 27.19 0.48 2.91 0.81 45-64 years 477,589 48.61 41.12 3.52 5.73 1.03 65 years and over 214,855 27.87 40.52 25.47 5.00 1.14

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Ethnicity and Religion

While these topics are described in very general terms by the United Nations Recommendations and are proposed as “other useful topics” (United Nations 2008) rather than “recommended topics”, they are proposed as core topics for Caribbean censuses because of the racial and religious diversity of these populations. With changing social and political climates, race for most societies has come to be defined in social rather than biological terms. For Jamaica the responses from the census are considered to reflect more of people’s perception of themselves rather than ascription to a particular group on the basis of physical appearance. Testing of this question for Jamaican censuses evoke very interesting responses as many persons appear confused by the question “To which race or ethnic group would you say you belong?” Census Takers are instructed to read the categories as written on the questionnaire and to accept the respondent’s reply. The instructions even suggest that the Census Taker might remind the respondent of the Jamaican motto “Out of Many One People.” The response categories for 2011 were exactly the same as for 2001 and both sets of responses are shown below.

Table (xii) Percentage Distribution of the Population by Ethnic Origin: 2001 and 2011

Ethnic Origin 2011 2001 Total 2,683,707 2,595,962 Black 92.11 91.61 East Indian 0.75 0.89 Mixed 6.06 6.21 Chinese 0.19 0.20 White 0.16 0.18 Other 0.07 0.08 Not Reported 0.65 0.82

The responses for the ‘Other’ categories which were written on the form but not coded separately are being manually extracted for analysis and presentation in a future report.

One of the most requested items of census data is religion. Unfortunately it poses considerable problems for data collection. There are numerous churches and congregations in Jamaica and there is a limit for identification on the census questionnaire. Additionally, care has to be taken in combining groups to avoid conflicts of beliefs and practices. Table (xiii) shows the responses for the 23 categories listed for this topic.

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Table (xiii) Percentage Distribution of the Population by Religious Affiliation/Denomination: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Percentage Religious Number Per cent Number Per cent Change 2001- Affiliation/Denomination of Total of Total 2011 Total 2,683,105 100.00 2,595,960 100.00 Anglican 74,891 2.79 93,612 3.61 -20.00 Baptist 180,640 6.73 188,770 7.27 -4.31 Brethren 23,647 0.88 24,217 0.93 -2.35 Church of God in Jamaica 129,544 4.83 124,184 4.78 4.32 Church of God of Prophecy 121,400 4.52 113,225 4.36 7.22 New Testament Church of 192,086 7.16 163,912 6.31 17.19 God Other Church of God 246,838 9.20 215,837 8.31 14.36 Jehovah's Witness 50,849 1.90 44,203 1.70 15.04 Methodist 43,336 1.62 50,024 1.93 -13.37 Moravian 18,351 0.68 20,975 0.81 -12.51 Pentecostal 295,195 11.00 247,452 9.53 19.29 Rastafarian 29,026 1.08 24,020 0.93 20.84 Revivalist 36,296 1.35 - - - Roman Catholic 57,946 2.16 67,204 2.59 -13.78 Seventh Day Adventist 322,228 12.01 281,353 10.84 14.53 United Church 55,360 2.06 64,154 2.47 -13.71 Baha'i 269 0.01 279 0.01 -3.58 Hinduism 1,836 0.07 1,453 0.06 26.36 Islam 1,513 0.06 1,024 0.04 47.75 Judaism 506 0.02 357 0.01 41.74 Other Religion/Denomination 169,014 6.30 253,652 9.77 -33.37 No Religion/Denomination 572,008 21.32 543,902 20.95 5.17 Not Reported 60,326 2.25 72,151 2.78 -16.39

The one inclusion in 2011 was the Revivalists as suggested by one of the church leaders with whom consultations were held.

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The report from the 2001 Census (STATIN 2003) noted the overall decline among the traditional Christian denominations and the rise of the evangelicals. The 2011 data show that this trend has continued. The data presented in the table show in the first place that, just about one fifth (20 per cent) of the population indicates ‘no religion/denomination.’ The largest single group was the Seventh Day Adventists accounting for 12 per cent of the total representing 322,228 persons. This was followed by the Pentecostals with 295,195 persons representing 11 per cent of the total. The Other Church of God (246,638 or 9 percent), the New Testament Church of God (192,086 or 7 per cent) and the Baptists (180,640 approximately 7 per cent) were the top five denomination groups. The more than 160,000 persons reporting ‘other’ should be noted. For the first time in a census it will be possible to view these responses which were written on the questionnaires. This information is being extracted manually for compilation. It is quite possible that some of these responses will be added to the stated categories.

With respect to changes over the two censuses the declines are largest for Anglicans (20 per cent), Roman Catholics and United Church (14 per cent), Methodists and Moravians (13 per cent). The Baptists which have remained the largest traditional denomination with over 180,000 persons at census 2011 experienced a decline of 5 per cent.

Of note are the increases seen for the small non-Christian religious groups. The number of responses for Islam was 1,513 in 2011 compared with 1,024 in 2001 while for Hinduism and Judaism the increases in numbers between 2001 and 2011 were from 1,453 to 1,836 and 357 to 506 respectively.

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FINDINGS FROM THE HOUSING CENSUS

The basic unit of enumeration for the housing census is the household. For Jamaican censuses the household is one person who lives alone or a group of persons who, as a unit, jointly occupy the whole or part of a dwelling unit, who have common arrangements for housekeeping, and who generally share at least one meal. The household may be composed of related persons only, of unrelated persons, or a combination of both. The dwelling unit is the living quarters of a household and as such is any structure or part of a structure in which persons are living at the time of the census.

Of the total population of 2,697,983 in 2011, 2,678,629 lived in 881,078 households. Average household size was therefore 3.1 down from an average of 3.5 in 2001 when 2,587,831 persons lived in 748,329 households. Of the remaining 19,354 persons in 2011, 18,420 lived in institutions and group quarters and 934 persons were enumerated on the streets. Institutions and group quarters include Convents and Monasteries, University and College Residences, Hostels and Residences for Trainees and/or Graduate Teachers, Nurses and Ministers of Religion, Military Camps, Police Training Schools and Police Barracks, Boarding Schools and Other Residential Schools, Correctional Institutions, Penitentiaries, Prisons, Rehab Centres, Juvenile Institutions, Mental Institutions, Homes for Children, the Aged, Infirm and Needy, Hospitals and Homes providing specialized care and Hospitals and Homes for the Blind, Deaf and Other Handicapped.

Declining average household size has been a feature of population change for the past three decades. Table (xiv) shows these changes for the intercensal periods since 1970. The table shows the slowed rate of population growth occurring simultaneously with the increased growth in the number of households. The result is a decrease in household size.

Table (xiv) Changes in Population and Households and Average Household Size: 1970-2011

Census Year Population in Number of Average Annual % Rate of Average Private Private Growth Household Households Households Population Households Size 1970 1,797,400 420,008 4.28 1982 2,167,660 517,597 1.54 1.71 4.19 1991 2,292,265 587,891 0.81 1.32 3.90 2001 2,587,832 748,329 0.94 2.31 3.48 2011 2,678,629 881,078 0.36 1.72 3.04

Household questions relate to the conditions under which households live. In the first place there are questions related to tenure, that is, the legal conditions under which the space is occupied. Other questions included relate to the facilities available. Such facilities include toilet, bathroom and kitchen facilities, the source of water for domestic xvii

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purposes, the type of water for drinking purposes, type of lighting available, type of fuel used for cooking and the method of domestic garbage disposal.

A summary of the main findings from the 2011 Housing Census related to these topics, are presented below. Housing questions have some of the highest non-response rates in the census. There is a general feeling on the part of the population, that these are private matters and to ask them is intruding on their privacy. The cases of ‘not reported’ categories for some questions are quite high. On this account care must be taken in the interpretation of the results.

Tenure of Land and Dwelling

Tenure refers to the legal arrangements for occupancy of land and or dwelling at the time of the census. The categories identified were, owned, leased, rented, rent-free and squatting.

Table (xv) shows that the highest percentage of dwelling units were either owned or rented by their occupants. At the time of Census 2011, more than a half (60 per cent) of households reported ownership while 20 per cent rented. The comparative percentages for 2001 were 58 per cent owned and 22 per cent rented. The category squatting has been of major interest over the years. As defined in the census, squatting relates to those cases where occupiers were not paying rent but were occupying the property (dwelling or land) without the consent of the owner. The illegality of squatting makes the reporting suspect. Only one per cent of households reported squatting in the dwelling. Attention is drawn to the category “rent free”, which accounted for 15 per cent of the responses. It is possible that although “rent free” implied that occupancy of the dwelling was with the consent of the owner, some squatting could have been reported in this category.

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Table (xv) Percentage Distribution of Households by Tenure of Dwelling: 2001 and 2011

Tenure of Dwelling 2011 2001 Total 881,078 748,329 Owned 60.32 58.38 Leased 1.70 1.73 Rented 19.96 22.27 Rent Free 15.43 15.43 Squatting 1.00 0.74 Other 0.13 0.33 Not Reported 1.45 1.14

The question on tenure of land directed to occupants of detached units only, showed 4 per cent of these households indicating squatting on land while 20 per cent reported “rent-free.” (see Table (xvi)).

Table (xvi) Percentage Distribution of Households in Separate Detached Units by Tenure of Land: 2001 and 2011

Tenure of Land 2011 2001 Total 736,646 607,903 Owned 50.03 46.40 Leased 6.21 6.14 Rented 17.27 18.33 Rent Free 20.35 20.87 Squatting 4.27 3.58 Other 0.26 1.14 Not Reported 1.60 3.55

Of the approximately 31,400 households (4 per cent) that reported squatting on the land, the overwhelming majority (22,925 or 73 per cent) reported owning the dwelling, while 21 per cent reported squatting in the dwelling also (see Table (xvii)).

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Table (xvii) Households reporting Squatting on Land by Tenure of Dwelling: 2001 and 2011

Tenure of Dwelling 2011 2001 Total 31,548 21,874 Owned 72.89 76.33 Leased 0.12 0.07 Rented 1.95 2.82 Rent Free 4.13 3.68 Squatting 20.63 16.79 Other 0.03 0.05 Not Reported 0.24 0.26

Main Source of Water Supply

Questions on water supply in the census related to the main source for domestic purposes. In instances where the household obtained water from more than one source, the main source was required. In general, precedence was given to the source for cooking and drinking over the source for bathing, washing and other uses.

The data presented in Table (xviii) shows that in 2011, 79 per cent of households had access to piped water. More than one half, 57 per cent of all households had water piped into the dwelling unit, 16 per cent had it piped into the yard and 6 per cent received from a standpipe. A catchment, public or private, usually a tank or a well was the main source for 98,100 households representing 11 per cent of total households. Approximately 31,300 households (4 per cent) obtained water from a spring or river while trucked water was the main source for an estimated 19,200 households. The comparative data from the 2001 census reflect an increase in the proportion of households with access to water piped into the dwelling and a decline in the proportion with access to the yard only. Use of the standpipe has also fallen from 18 per cent in 2001 to 6 per cent in 2011.

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Table (xviii) Percentage Distribution of Households by Main Source of Water for Domestic Use: 2001 and 2011

Main Source of Water 2011 2001 Total 881,078 748,329 Piped 79.22 77.78 Into Dwelling 57.31 39.10 Into Yard 15.97 20.37 Standpipe 5.94 18.31 Catchment 11.14 11.21 Spring or River 3.55 6.56 Trucked Water 2.18 * Other 2.25 3.72 Not Reported 1.66 0.73

*This category was introduced in 2011.

Main Type of Water for Drinking

This question was introduced in 2011 with the categories identified as bottled, treated piped water, untreated piped water, treated water from another source and untreated water from another source. Treated means that the water is boiled, filtered or bleach is added before drinking. The main type of water for drinking by the majority of households in 2011 (57 per cent) was untreated piped water as shown in Table (xix). About 24 per cent of households treated water (from any source) before drinking. Bottled water was the main source of drinking water for approximately 66,800 households representing 8 per cent of the total.

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Table (xix) Percentage Distribution of Households by Type of Drinking Water: 2011

Type of Drinking Water 2011 Total 881,078 Piped 73.23 Treated 16.10 Untreated 57.14 Other 17.50 Treated 7.81 Untreated 9.69 Bottled 7.59 Not Reported 1.67

Type of Toilet Facilities

The questions related to toilet facilities identified availability and type. Availability refers to whether the household has exclusive use or whether the facilities are shared. Pre-testing of the census questionnaires revealed an increasing creativity especially in the rural areas in disposing of waste. The census included as water closet any system designed for flushing the sewage into a sewer main or absorption pit. Allowance was also made for a category ‘other’ described as some system devised by the household and representing some variation of a water closet or pit latrine. The specific answers given for these ‘other’ responses are being extracted manually for presentation in a future report.

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Table (xx) Percentage Distribution of Households by Availability and Type of Toilet Facilities: 2001 and 2011

Type of Toilet Facilities 2011 2001 Total 881,078 748,329 Water Closet 70.88 57.01 Pit 22.75 36.49 Other 0.10 * No Facilities 2.09 2.54 Not Reported 6.25 3.96 Availability of Toilet Facilities Total 824,912** 699,720** Shared 17.90 21.15 Water Closet 11.77 10.66 Pit 6.13 10.49 Not Shared 82.10 78.85 Water Closet 63.93 50.31 Pit 18.17 28.54 *No allowance made for a category ‘other’ in 2001. **Based on households reporting water closet and pit only.

Table (xx) presents the data related to type and availability of facilities and reflects the changes since 2001. At Census 2011, about seven out of every ten households (71 per cent) had access to water closets. This reflects an increase by 14 percentage points since 2001. The pit, which was the main type for 36 per cent of households in 2001, was being used by 23 per cent of households in 2011. About 2.1 per cent of all households reported no toilet facilities in 2011. This compares with 2.5 per cent in 2001. Entitlement to use the facilities was related to the occupancy of the dwelling in which they were located and as such public facilities were excluded. Just over eight of every ten households (82 per cent) had exclusive use of toilet facilities in 2011 representing a three percentage point increase over the 2001 proportion.

Kitchen and Bathroom Facilities

Questions on kitchen and bathroom facilities were included in the census for the first time in 2001 and were repeated in 2011. These questions focused on the availability of specific facilities. An important note in the instruction manual related to the fact that kitchens and bathrooms may or may not be attached to the main building. In the case of the kitchen, the facilities of interest were a sink and waste pipe and in the case of the bathroom, it was the presence of a fixed bath or shower. At the time of the 2011 Census, xxiii

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84 per cent of households reported having kitchen facilities which showed a small improvement since 2001 when 82 per cent of households reported having kitchen facilities (see Table (xxi)). The greater improvement is seen for the availability of sink and waste pipe with more than a half (59 per cent) of households in 2011 having these facilities compared to 48 per cent in 2001. The use of the sink and waste pipe must involve the availability of water for use. If a sink and waste pipe were available for use but could not be used for lack of water it was not included. Approximately 14 per cent of households in 2011 did not have the use of any kitchen facilities, a decrease when compared to the 16 per cent for 2001

Table (xxi) Percentage Distribution of Households by Availability and Type of Kitchen Facilities: 2001 and 2011

Availability and Type of 2011 2001 Kitchen Facilities Total 881,078 748,329 With Kitchen Facilities 84.20 82.40 No Kitchen Facilities 14.38 15.89 Not Reported 1.42 1.71 With Sink and Waste 59.03 48.02 Pipe With No Sink and Waste 24.56 33.24 Pipe

At the time of the 2011 Census, 88 per cent of households had bathroom facilities as shown in Table (xxii). More than two-thirds (69 per cent) of households had facilities with a fixed bath or shower. Approximately 95,100 households or 11 per cent of the total had no bathroom facilities. This represents a decline in the proportion compared to 2001 when 15 per cent of households had no facilities.

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Table (xxii) Percentage Distribution of Households by Availability and Type of Bathroom Facilities: 2001 and 2011

Availability and Type of 2011 2001 Bathroom Facilities Total 881078 748,329 With Bathroom Facilities 87.54 82.93 No Bathroom Facilities 10.79 14.72 Not Reported 1.67 2.35 With Fixed Bath or 69.32 56.82 Shower With No Fixed Bath or 17.25 24.92 Shower

Type of Lighting

The data presented in Table (xxiii) shows that more than nine out of ten households, 91 per cent, had access to electricity in 2011, compared to 87 per cent in 2001. Use of kerosene for lighting on the other hand fell from 11 per cent of households in 2001 to 6 per cent in 2011.

Table (xxiii) Percentage Distribution of Households by Source of Lighting: 2001 and 2011

Source of Lighting 2011 2001 Total 881,078 748,329 Electricity 91.39 87.05 Kerosene 5.52 10.57 Other 0.85 0.41 Not Reported 2.22 1.98

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Fuel used for Cooking

Table (xxiv) shows that LPG gas was the main type of fuel used for cooking in 2011 with the proportion of households using this type of fuel remaining almost unchanged at 80 per cent when compared to 2001. At the same time there has been an increase in the use of wood and charcoal from 12 per cent to 15 per cent. Less than 1,000 households reported kerosene as the main type of fuel used for cooking. Of interest is the inclusion of biogas and solar energy as response categories in the census. A total of 94 households reported biogas and 25 households reported solar energy as the main source of fuel used for cooking at the time of the 2011 census.

Table (xxiv) Percentage Distribution of Households by Type of Fuel Used for Cooking: 2001 and 2011

Type of Fuel Used for 2011 2001 Cooking Total 881,078 748,329 LPG 80.04 80.26 Electricity 1.79 1.60 Wood/Charcoal 15.04 11.82

Kerosene 0.08 4.83 Biogas 0.01 - Solar Energy 0.002 - Other/No Cooking Done 1.53 0.04 Not Reported 1.49 1.45

Method of Garbage Disposal

This question was first introduced in 2001 in recognition of the growing focus on environmental issues. The topic refers to the collection and disposal of solid waste generated by households. The response categories included collection (regular or irregular) by a public agency, private collection, dumping, burying and burning. Sixty- three per cent of households reported collection by a public agency as the main method of disposal as shown in Table (xxv). This represents a considerable increase over the 48 per cent reporting this method in 2001. In 2011, more than a half (52 per cent) of the households indicated that the collection was regular with the remaining 11 per cent reporting irregular collection. Three of every ten households (30 per cent) used burning as a method of disposal. The comparative percentage in 2001 was 43 per cent.

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Table (xxv) Percentage Distribution of Households by Method of Domestic Garbage Disposal: 2001 and 2011

Method of Disposal of 2011 2001 Domestic Garbage Total 881,078 748,329 Collection by Public Agency 63.24 47.75 Private Collection 0.48 0.46 Burn 30.06 43.02 Bury 0.55 1.17 Dumping 3.53 6.01 Other Methods 0.22 0.27 Not Reported 1.93 1.32

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REFERENCES

1. Barclay George W. 1958. Techniques of Population Analysis. New York. John Wiley and Sons. Inc. 2. STATIN. 2003. Population Census 2001 Volume 1 Country Report. Kingston: The Statistical Institute of Jamaica. 3. United Nations Population Division, Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2008. Principles and Recommendations for Population and Housing Censuses Revision 2. New York: United Nations.

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BACKGROUND TO THE CENSUS

Legal Authority for the Census The 2011 Population and Housing Census was taken under the provisions of the Statistics (Amendment) Act 1984. In accordance with Section 4 of the Statistics Act, the House of Representatives approved the Census Order, 2011 on January 5, 2011. This Order authorized the taking of a Population and Housing Census in Jamaica between April 5 and December 31, 2011. Also, under Section 6 of the Act, the Minister of Finance and Planning made the Census Regulations, 2011 on January 5, 2011. These Regulations outlined the conditions under which the census was to be conducted.

Coverage, Design and Methodology Censuses of population are generally conducted on either a ‘de facto’ or ‘de jure’ basis. A ‘de facto’ census seeks to determine the number and characteristics of the population present in an area at the time of the census. The ‘de jure’ census identifies the population usually resident in the area whether physically present or not, at the time of the census. The 2011 census, like all since 1943, was conducted on a ‘de jure’ basis. The ‘de jure’ count includes all persons, Jamaicans and non-Jamaicans whose usual place of residence was in Jamaica even if they were temporarily (less than six months) abroad at the time of the census.

The following groups were excluded: (i) All Jamaicans (including diplomatic personnel) who were away from the country for six months or more; (ii) All visitors to Jamaica who are usual residents of other countries; and (iii) All foreign diplomatic personnel located in Jamaica.

One questionnaire was developed for use in the census to collect information from individuals (Appendix VI – Form PC011B) and one for households (Appendix V – Form PC011A). The data collecting method utilised was the “Interviewer Method”. One census taker was assigned to each enumeration district (to be defined) to list every building in the area assigned. Where the building was found to be the living quarters of an individual or a group of individuals the form was completed for each household and each person. Each census taker worked with a household form and an individual form. Consideration was also given to the enumeration of persons who live in institutions as well as persons who were located on the streets and this was taken into account in the design.

The census design also included a Post Enumeration Survey planned as a coverage assessment tool. The Post Enumeration Survey was conducted during the period September 7-30, 2011 in all parishes and covered a 5 per cent sample of census EDs. A total of 286 EDs were eventually canvassed.

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The Institutional Population All institutions, which could be regarded as the usual residence of the inhabitants either because they had no other residence or because they were ‘long-term’ residents, were included. General hospitals, public and private were therefore generally excluded. The treatment of the institutional population as regards the questions asked was determined by the accessibility of the persons resident to the interviewer. Where no access was possible, only age and sex data were retrieved from administrative records. Where access was possible, the entire individual questionnaire was administered. Trainees and students of all educational institutions were canvassed with the individual questionnaire.

If an institution contained separate quarters for staff members, caretakers, etc., these quarters were treated as private dwellings.

Types of Institutions (i) Convents and Monasteries (ii) University and College Residences (iii) Hostels and Residences for Trainees and/or Graduate Teachers, Nurses and Ministers of Religion (iv) Military Camps, Police Training Schools and Police Barracks (v) Boarding Schools and Other Residential Schools (vi) Correctional Institutions, Penitentiaries, Prisons, Rehab Centres, Juvenile Institutions (vii) Mental Institutions (viii) Homes for Children/Aged/Infirm/Needy (ix) Hospitals and Homes providing specialized care (x) Hospitals and Homes for the Blind, Deaf and Other Handicapped

Persons on the Streets This group comprises persons who may or may not be usual residents of a private or non-private dwelling. Area Managers were instructed to familiarise themselves with the locations where such persons tend to frequent for purposes of sleeping, and obtain as much information as possible. Locations included bus parks, markets, drains and sidewalks. Some persons were also identified by charity organizations which provide daily meals for such persons.

The Scope of the Census The United Nations Principles and Recommendations guided all technical considerations including the choice of topics. The topics included on the census questionnaire were as follows:

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Individual Questionnaire • Age • Sex • Relationship to Head of Household • Religious Affiliation • Ethnic origin • Marital and Union Status • Educational Attainment • Physical and Mental Limitations • Birthplace and Residence • Training • Economic Activity and Social Welfare • Fertility • Transportation • Information and Communication Technology

Household questionnaire • Type of Unit • Material of outer walls • Material of Roofing • Number of rooms • Tenure of Land and Dwelling • Availability and Type of Kitchen, Bathroom and Toilet Facilities • Method of Disposal of Solid Waste • Source of Water for Domestic Use, • Source of Drinking Water • Type of Lighting • Type of Fuel used for Cooking • Availability of Telephone and other Communication Devices and facilities • Migration and Mortality

Geographic Division of Jamaica for Census Purposes Jamaica was divided into 5,776 geographic units called enumeration districts (EDs) for the purpose of data collection during the 2011 Population and Housing Census. Each ED is an independent unit which shares common boundaries with contiguous EDs. The number of dwellings/households contained in the ED (estimated before the census) was the primary determination of the size of an ED. This was approximately 150 dwellings/households in urban areas and 100 in rural areas. Each ED was designed to be of a size that would ensure an equitable work load for each census taker, and because dwellings are more widely spaced in rural areas than in urban areas, rural EDs usually contained fewer dwellings/households than their urban counterpart. When grouped together, enumeration districts reconstitute larger divisions; special area, constituency and the parish. xxxi

2011 Census of Population & Housing - Jamaica

Field Organization For administrative purposes the island was divided into 7 Regions, 62 Coordinator Areas and 1,029 Supervisory Zones (See Appendix III). A central Census Office was established in the KMA. Seven Regional Managers who were selected from STATINs permanent field supervisors operated from offices in the KMA, Linstead, May Pen, Black River and Montego Bay. Each of the 62 Area Coordinators maintained an office in a central location in the area. The field organization operated under the direction of the Director of Field Services.

Field Enumeration Field enumeration started slowly on April 5, 2011 as many Census Takers had not been issued identification cards. For an identification card to be issued the area manager must have completed the selection process and submit the relevant information to the head office where checks have to be made to verify the training location of the individual. Photographs for identification were stored by training sites so this information had to be retrieved to request the identification from the service providers.

The collection process limped for the first three weeks of April and returns were slow. Census takers began to express dissatisfaction with what they considered late payments of Training Fees. By the beginning of May with such payments made, the pace of enumeration picked up somewhat but census workers again began agitating for payments of claims for travelling even in some instances with very little or no work done. The militancy continued as the problems with these first payments were resolved very close to the pay period. Some persons threatened leave the job. At this time members of the senior staff of STATIN were kept busy responding to the media as they were approached by dissatisfied census workers. A number of supervisors and census takers gave up the job while others were relieved because of non-performance but by the time that began to happen, there were persons available as replacements. The data collection phase ended on August 31, 2011.

Challenges of Data Collection The main challenges encountered could be summarized in the following- - the general hostility of the population with what was regarded as a ‘government’ project; - the inability to relate their participation with immediate personal benefits; - the belief that the information would be given to the tax collectors; - violence in some areas and the inability to be out late at nights; - incidents of dog bites; - lack of access to gated communities; - inefficient and unproductive census workers.

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2011 Census of Population & Housing - Jamaica

Notes to the Tables

1. Summary of Population Counts: (i) Population in private dwellings identified from manual records: 2,553,949 (ii) Population enumerated in Institutions: 18,420 (iii) Population enumerated on the streets: 934 (iv) Total population identified from manual records: 2,573,303 (v) Number of dwellings identified as occupied but no contact made with residents: 97,000 (vi) Population completing questionnaire: 2,214,341 (vii) Final population count adjusted for undercount: 2,697, 983

2. The tables in this report are based on the adjusted data. The adjustments were guided by the use of standard demographic analysis based on the 2001 census count and vital statistics for the intercensal period. This was supplemented in part by findings of the Post Enumeration Survey conducted immediately following the main enumeration.

3. Adjustment factors based on age and sex for each parish have been applied to the enumerated population.

4. Adjustment factors are calculated to 5 decimal places. The final adjusted figures are rounded to the nearest ten.

5. Rounding may cause discrepancies between totals and the sums of the component parts of a table.

6. The tabulations are based on different population groups, determined by the questions posed to these groups. The population totals for each main set of tables are as follows: • Age and Sex by Parish, Urban-Rural: all groups- 2,697,983 • Constituency and Special Areas : persons enumerated on the streets excluded: 2,697,049

7. All other tabulations: persons in private dwellings and institutions (See Background to the Census – Types of Institutions (i)-(v)): 2,683,000

xxxiii

Summary Tables

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.1

Population Usually Resident in Jamaica, by Parish: 2011

Population in Population in Population Total Parish Private Non-Private enumerated on Population Dwellings Dwellings the streets

Total 2,697,983 2,678,629 18,420 934

Kingston 89,057 84,383 4,418 256

St Andrew 573,369 569,395 3,666 308

St Thomas 93,902 93,705 197 0

Portland 81,744 81,488 242 14

St Mary 113,615 113,128 467 20

St Ann 172,362 171,236 1,048 78

Trelawny 75,164 74,577 584 3

St James 183,811 182,563 1,156 92

Hanover 69,533 69,289 244 0

Westmoreland 144,103 143,818 257 28

St Elizabeth 150,205 149,153 1,046 6

Manchester 189,797 188,699 1,068 30

Clarendon 245,103 244,052 1,004 47

St Catherine 516,218 513,143 3,023 52

2 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.2

Population Change, by Parish: 2001 - 2011

Total Population Numerical Percentage Annual % Rate Parish Change Change of Growth 2011 2001 (2001 - 2011) (2001 - 2011) (2001 - 2011)

Total 2,697,983 2,607,632 90,351 3.46 0.36

Kingston 89,057 96,052 -6,995 -7.28 -0.80

St Andrew 573,369 555,828 17,541 3.16 0.33

St Thomas 93,902 91,604 2,298 2.51 0.26

Portland 81,744 80,205 1,539 1.92 0.20

St Mary 113,615 111,466 2,149 1.93 0.20

St Ann 172,362 166,762 5,600 3.36 0.35

Trelawny 75,164 73,066 2,098 2.87 0.30

St James 183,811 175,127 8,684 4.96 0.51

Hanover 69,533 67,037 2,496 3.72 0.38

Westmoreland 144,103 138,948 5,155 3.71 0.38

St Elizabeth 150,205 146,404 3,801 2.60 0.27

Manchester 189,797 185,801 3,996 2.15 0.22

Clarendon 245,103 237,024 8,079 3.41 0.35

St Catherine 516,218 482,308 33,910 7.03 0.72

3 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.3

Percentage Distribution of Population, by Parish: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish Total Total % % Population Population

Total 2,697,983 100.0 2,607,632 100.0

Kingston 89,057 3.3 96,052 3.7

St Andrew 573,369 21.3 555,828 21.3

St Thomas 93,902 3.5 91,604 3.5

Portland 81,744 3.0 80,205 3.1

St Mary 113,615 4.2 111,466 4.3

St Ann 172,362 6.4 166,762 6.4

Trelawny 75,164 2.8 73,066 2.8

St James 183,811 6.8 175,127 6.7

Hanover 69,533 2.6 67,037 2.6

Westmoreland 144,103 5.3 138,948 5.3

St Elizabeth 150,205 5.6 146,404 5.6

Manchester 189,797 7.0 185,801 7.1

Clarendon 245,103 9.1 237,024 9.1

St Catherine 516,218 19.1 482,308 18.5

4 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.4

Population by Urban/Rural Distribution: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish Number Percentage Number Percentage

Jamaica Total 2,697,983 100.0 2,607,632 100.0 Urban 1,453,438 53.9 1,355,334 52.0 Rural 1,244,545 46.1 1,252,298 48.0

Kingston Total 89,057 100.0 96,052 100.0 Urban 89,057 100.0 96,052 100.0 Rural - - - -

St Andrew Total 573,369 100.0 555,828 100.0 Urban 495,771 86.5 483,084 86.9 Rural 77,598 13.5 72,744 13.1

St Thomas Total 93,902 100.0 91,604 100.0 Urban 26,907 28.7 25,829 28.2 Rural 66,995 71.3 65,775 71.8

Portland Total 81,744 100.0 80,205 100.0 Urban 19,509 23.9 18,809 23.5 Rural 62,235 76.1 61,396 76.5

St Mary Total 113,615 100.0 111,466 100.0 Urban 27,533 24.2 23,153 20.8 Rural 86,082 75.8 88,313 79.2

St Ann Total 172,362 100.0 166,762 100.0 Urban 49,812 28.9 44,664 26.8 Rural 122,550 71.1 122,098 73.2

Trelawny Total 75,164 100.0 73,066 100.0 Urban 14,378 19.1 14,290 19.6 Rural 60,786 80.9 58,776 80.4

5 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.4 (cont'd)

Population by Urban/Rural Distribution: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish Number Percentage Number Percentage

St James Total 183,811 100.0 175,127 100.0 Urban 110,207 60.0 96,487 55.1 Rural 73,604 40.0 78,640 44.9

Hanover Total 69,533 100.0 67,037 100.0 Urban 7,282 10.5 6,246 9.3 Rural 62,251 89.5 60,791 90.7

Westmoreland Total 144,103 100.0 138,948 100.0 Urban 39,591 27.5 35,690 25.7 Rural 104,512 72.5 103,258 74.3

St Elizabeth Total 150,205 100.0 146,404 100.0 Urban 22,585 15.0 21,107 14.4 Rural 127,620 85.0 125,297 85.6

Manchester Total 189,797 100.0 185,801 100.0 Urban 66,390 35.0 62,265 33.5 Rural 123,407 65.0 123,536 66.5

Clarendon Total 245,103 100.0 237,024 100.0 Urban 85,861 35.0 71,758 30.3 Rural 159,242 65.0 165,266 69.7

St Catherine Total 516,218 100.0 482,308 100.0 Urban 398,555 77.2 355,900 73.8 Rural 117,663 22.8 126,408 26.2 Note: Persons enumerated on the streets included in urban population.

6 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.5

Population by Sex, by Parish: 2001 and 2011

2011 Sex Ratio2001 Sex Ratio Parish (Males per (Males per Total Male Female Total Male Female 100 Females) 100 Females)

Total 2,697,983 1,334,533 1,363,450 97.9 2,607,632 1,283,547 1,324,085 96.9

Kingston 89,057 44,891 44,166 101.6 96,052 46,540 49,512 94.0

St Andrew 573,369 274,320 299,049 91.7 555,828 262,197 293,631 89.3

St Thomas 93,902 46,959 46,943 100.0 91,604 45,729 45,875 99.7

Portland 81,744 41,294 40,450 102.1 80,205 39,978 40,227 99.4

St Mary 113,615 57,029 56,586 100.8 111,466 55,673 55,793 99.8

St Ann 172,362 86,662 85,700 101.1 166,762 83,982 82,780 101.5

Trelawny 75,164 38,102 37,062 102.8 73,066 37,126 35,940 103.3

St James 183,811 90,450 93,361 96.9 175,127 85,973 89,154 96.4

Hanover 69,533 35,063 34,470 101.7 67,037 33,749 33,288 101.4

Westmoreland 144,103 73,681 70,422 104.6 138,948 70,786 68,162 103.8

St Elizabeth 150,205 76,530 73,675 103.9 146,404 74,737 71,667 104.3

Manchester 189,797 95,403 94,394 101.1 185,801 93,224 92,577 100.7

Clarendon 245,103 123,791 121,312 102.0 237,024 119,651 117,373 101.9

St Catherine 516,218 250,358 265,860 94.2 482,308 234,202 248,106 94.4

7 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.6

Total Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011

Parish Total Under 15 15 - 29 30 - 64 65 & over

Total 2,697,983 702,835 751,489 1,026,053 217,606

Kingston 89,057 24,860 25,451 33,326 5,420

St Andrew 573,369 129,412 167,227 233,457 43,273

St Thomas 93,902 25,319 26,036 34,152 8,395

Portland 81,744 20,722 22,097 31,564 7,361

St Mary 113,615 30,776 30,891 41,152 10,796

St Ann 172,362 46,806 47,611 63,101 14,844

Trelawny 75,164 20,813 20,273 27,155 6,923

St James 183,811 49,591 53,199 68,082 12,939

Hanover 69,533 19,764 18,870 25,802 5,097

Westmoreland 144,103 41,320 39,029 51,415 12,339

St Elizabeth 150,205 39,999 39,068 55,967 15,171

Manchester 189,797 48,314 50,254 72,844 18,385

Clarendon 245,103 70,163 67,051 87,125 20,764

St Catherine 516,218 134,976 144,432 200,911 35,899

8 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.7

Male Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011

Parish Total Under 15 15 - 29 30 - 64 65 & over

Total 1,334,533 357,082 374,939 501,735 100,777

Kingston 44,891 12,622 13,199 16,638 2,432

St Andrew 274,320 65,613 81,430 108,373 18,904

St Thomas 46,959 12,975 13,115 16,961 3,908

Portland 41,294 10,483 11,216 15,884 3,711

St Mary 57,029 15,815 15,488 20,594 5,132

St Ann 86,662 23,613 23,875 32,024 7,150

Trelawny 38,102 10,499 10,201 14,090 3,312

St James 90,450 25,357 25,980 33,118 5,995

Hanover 35,063 9,921 9,554 12,896 2,692

Westmoreland 73,681 21,027 19,813 27,072 5,769

St Elizabeth 76,530 20,403 20,138 28,990 6,999

Manchester 95,403 24,737 25,946 36,424 8,296

Clarendon 123,791 35,651 34,021 43,801 10,318

St Catherine 250,358 68,366 70,963 94,870 16,159

9 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.8

Female Population by Broad Age Groups and Parish: 2011

Parish Total Under 15 15 - 29 30 - 64 65 & over

Total 1,363,450 345,753 376,550 524,318 116,829

Kingston 44,166 12,238 12,252 16,688 2,988

St Andrew 299,049 63,799 85,797 125,084 24,369

St Thomas 46,943 12,344 12,921 17,191 4,487

Portland 40,450 10,239 10,881 15,680 3,650

St Mary 56,586 14,961 15,403 20,558 5,664

St Ann 85,700 23,193 23,736 31,077 7,694

Trelawny 37,062 10,314 10,072 13,065 3,611

St James 93,361 24,234 27,219 34,964 6,944

Hanover 34,470 9,843 9,316 12,906 2,405

Westmoreland 70,422 20,293 19,216 24,343 6,570

St Elizabeth 73,675 19,596 18,930 26,977 8,172

Manchester 94,394 23,577 24,308 36,420 10,089

Clarendon 121,312 34,512 33,030 43,324 10,446

St Catherine 265,860 66,610 73,469 106,041 19,740

10 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.9

Population by Constituency and Parish: 2011

Parish and Total Male Female 18 Yrs. & Over Constituency

Total 2,697,049 1,333,746 1,363,303 1,819,367

Kingston 88,801 44,644 44,157 58,477 East 35,752 17,567 18,185 24,185 Central 26,457 13,880 12,577 17,840 West 26,592 13,197 13,395 16,452

St Andrew 573,061 274,091 298,970 408,355 East Rural 58,880 29,066 29,814 40,726 North Central 43,718 20,221 23,497 32,886 North East 35,296 16,124 19,172 27,421 East 47,205 22,176 25,029 34,951 South East 35,684 17,188 18,496 27,014 South 38,845 18,818 20,027 25,042 South West 42,116 20,671 21,445 27,639 East Central 49,986 23,709 26,277 36,109 West Central 46,289 22,461 23,828 31,327 West 61,817 29,722 32,095 42,577 North West 54,551 24,951 29,600 41,947 West Rural 58,674 28,984 29,690 40,716

St Thomas 93,902 46,959 46,943 62,085 East 41,755 20,853 20,902 27,632 West 52,147 26,106 26,041 34,453

Portland 81,730 41,282 40,448 55,128 East 49,850 25,033 24,817 33,724 West 31,880 16,249 15,631 21,404

St Mary 113,595 57,007 56,588 75,180 South East 32,769 16,644 16,125 21,715 Central 34,827 17,491 17,336 22,777 West 45,999 22,872 23,127 30,688

11 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.9 (cont'd)

Population by Constituency and Parish: 2011

Parish and Total Male Female 18 Yrs. & Over Constituency

St Ann 172,284 86,605 85,679 114,219 North East 46,304 22,830 23,474 31,357 North West 47,930 23,956 23,974 31,895 South East 41,546 20,991 20,555 27,711 South West 36,504 18,828 17,676 23,256

Trelawny 75,161 38,101 37,060 49,239 North 48,597 24,335 24,262 32,465 South 26,564 13,766 12,798 16,774

St James 183,719 90,369 93,350 122,551 North West 37,703 18,510 19,193 25,366 East Central 36,689 18,363 18,326 23,978 West Central 38,667 18,541 20,126 26,539 South 30,592 15,748 14,844 19,774 Central 40,068 19,207 20,861 26,894

Hanover 69,533 35,061 34,472 45,421 East 30,639 15,338 15,301 20,094 West 38,894 19,723 19,171 25,327

Westmoreland 144,075 73,661 70,414 93,639 East 36,688 18,839 17,849 23,400 Central 61,225 30,805 30,420 39,748 West 46,162 24,017 22,145 30,491

St Elizabeth 150,199 76,527 73,672 100,266 North East 40,437 20,342 20,095 26,361 South East 40,724 20,790 19,934 28,079 North West 28,075 14,605 13,470 18,114 South West 40,963 20,790 20,173 27,712

12 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.9 (cont'd)

Population by Constituency and Parish: 2011

Parish and Total Male Female 18 Yrs. & Over Constituency

Manchester 189,767 95,375 94,392 128,857 North East 40,416 20,642 19,774 26,673 North West 43,223 21,663 21,560 29,273 Central 56,427 27,682 28,745 39,512 South 49,701 25,388 24,313 33,399

Clarendon 245,056 123,757 121,299 157,564 North 31,065 16,299 14,766 19,817 North West 37,239 19,302 17,937 23,283 North Central 31,236 16,011 15,225 20,010 Central 44,237 21,648 22,589 28,732 South East 63,008 31,245 31,763 40,855 South West 38,271 19,252 19,019 24,867

St Catherine 516,166 250,307 265,859 348,386 North East 28,327 14,645 13,682 18,634 North West 41,719 20,756 20,963 27,768 North Central 40,162 20,034 20,128 26,483 West Central 41,151 20,527 20,624 27,090 Central 43,822 20,759 23,063 29,132 East 42,453 21,257 21,196 28,436 East Central 47,507 22,520 24,987 32,104 South East 62,756 29,172 33,584 45,115 South 79,049 36,740 42,309 54,649 South Central 40,761 19,625 21,136 27,340 South West 48,459 24,272 24,187 31,635 Note: Excludes population enumerated on the streets

13 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.10

Number of Dwelling Units by Parish: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Parish Dwelling Units Dwelling Units

Total 853,660 723,041

Kingston 28,834 27,204

St Andrew 184,808 156,137

St Thomas 30,473 27,301

Portland 26,891 23,092

St Mary 35,601 31,403

St Ann 51,984 43,964

Trelawny 24,741 21,263

St James 58,690 48,342

Hanover 23,193 19,867

Westmoreland 49,818 41,320

St Elizabeth 48,067 40,701

Manchester 59,036 50,630

Clarendon 74,563 62,843

St Catherine 156,961 128,974

14 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.11

Number of Households by Parish: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish Average Number Average Number Households of Persons per Households of Persons per Household Household

Total 881,078 3.1 748,326 3.5

Kingston 29,518 3.0 28,199 3.4

St Andrew 192,109 3.0 164,513 3.4

St Thomas 32,118 2.9 28,211 3.2

Portland 27,606 3.0 23,917 3.4

St Mary 36,530 3.1 32,166 3.5

St Ann 53,654 3.2 45,380 3.7

Trelawny 25,207 3.0 21,732 3.4

St James 60,335 3.0 49,741 3.5

Hanover 23,753 2.9 20,283 3.3

Westmoreland 50,363 2.9 42,028 3.3

St Elizabeth 49,388 3.0 41,687 3.5

Manchester 60,402 3.1 51,424 3.6

Clarendon 76,880 3.2 64,668 3.7

St Catherine 163,215 3.2 134,377 3.6

15 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.12

Number of Dwelling Units and Households by Urban/Rural Distribution by Parish: 2011

Number of Dwelling Number of Parish Units Households

Jamaica Total 853,660 881,078 Urban 460,620 477,201 Rural 393,040 403,877

Kingston Total 28,834 29,518 Urban 28,834 29,518 Rural - -

St Andrew Total 184,808 192,109 Urban 162,030 168,558 Rural 22,778 23,551

St Thomas Total 30,473 32,118 Urban 9,127 9,548 Rural 21,346 22,570

Portland Total 26,891 27,606 Urban 6,931 7,100 Rural 19,960 20,506

St Mary Total 35,601 36,530 Urban 9,749 10,004 Rural 25,852 26,526

St Ann Total 51,984 53,654 Urban 16,546 17,080 Rural 35,438 36,574

Trelawny Total 24,741 25,207 Urban 5,096 5,197 Rural 19,645 20,010

16 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.12 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units and Households by Urban/Rural Distribution by Parish: 2011

Number of Dwelling Number of Parish Units Households

St James Total 58,690 60,335 Urban 32,367 33,280 Rural 26,323 27,055

Hanover Total 23,193 23,753 Urban 2,517 2,555 Rural 20,676 21,198

Westmoreland Total 49,818 50,363 Urban 14,167 14,294 Rural 35,651 36,069

St Elizabeth Total 48,067 49,388 Urban 7,447 7,688 Rural 40,620 41,700

Manchester Total 59,036 60,402 Urban 21,331 22,040 Rural 37,705 38,362

Clarendon Total 74,563 76,880 Urban 25,847 26,692 Rural 48,716 50,188

St Catherine Total 156,961 163,215 Urban 118,631 123,647 Rural 38,330 39,568

17 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

All Jamaica 853,660 723,041 Kingston Metropolitan Area 190,856 164,977 Kingston 28,834 27,204 331 437 Harbour View* 194 132 Springfield 1,637 460 D'aguilar Town/ 456 1,958 Johnson Town 754 658 Norman Gardens 728 632 1,139 1,358 Rollington Town 2,117 1,847 Newton Square 776 663 Passmore Town 1,675 1,686 Franklyn Town 1,286 1,266 Campbell Town 540 418 Allman Town 1,440 967 Kingston Gardens 377 346 1,398 1,214 Hannah Town/Craig Town 1,119 1,016 2,889 2,736 Tivoli Gardens 906 1,051 Newport East 320 357 East Down Town 3,677 3,264 South Side 386 383 Central Down Town 901 816 West Down Town 1,101 1,075 Manley Meadows 1,606 1,342 1,080 1,122

St Andrew 184,808 156,137 Special Areas 168,117 142,561 August Town 1,795 1,612 Hermitage 1,357 1,181 University* 446 385 Mona Heights 1,679 1,547 Elletson Flats/Mona Commons 836 634

18 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Hope Tavern 1,640 1,244 Kintyre 793 657 Jacks Hill 1,081 548 Hope Pastures/Utech 1,369 1,513 Barbican 3,942 3,314 3,564 3,541 Beverley Hills 1,427 943 Swallowfield 988 1,003 Seymour Land 1,325 1,287 Trafalgar Park 391 368 New Kingston 969 872 2,114 1,970 Drumblair 1,282 1,397 Grants Pen 2,491 2,192 Acadia 880 563 Cherry Gardens 978 850 1,333 1,158 Stony Hill 2,890 2,539 Constant Spring 4,058 3,758 Oaklands 514 456 Constant Spring Gardens 2,831 2,120 Zaidie Gardens 502 404 Red Hills Gardens 1,067 813 Whitehall 4,596 3,495 Roehampton 385 440 2,603 2,437 Mannings Hill 893 703 Red Hills/Sterling Castle 1,425 790 Forest Hills/Plantation Heights 1,749 1,274 Meadowbrook 609 591 Queensborough/Tunbridge 1,621 1,359 Forest Hills Gardens 340 391 Meadowbrook Estate 443 415 Patrick City 2,249 2,490 Duhaney Park 4,133 3,847

19 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

New Haven 1,635 1,404 Ferry 238 76 Riverton City 1,073 837 Cooreville Gardens 1,855 1,741 Washington Gardens 1,940 1,937 Pembroke Hall 1,676 1,434 Arlene Gardens 1,445 1,292 Three Oaks/Glendale 1,122 832 Hughenden 1,688 1,434 Marverley 1,349 1,078 Drews Land 1,350 1,258 Waterhouse 3,224 3,106 Penwood 3,009 2,501 Seaview Gardens 3,582 3,193 Majestic Gardens 961 834 Cockburn Gardens 4,535 3,030 Waltham Gardens 3,088 1,966 Tower Hill 3,681 2,712 Seaward Pen 1,882 1,253 Molynes Gardens 2,528 2,245 Cassia Park 1,527 1,327 Eastwood Park Gardens 566 530 Molynes/Four Roads 2,013 1,631 Boucher Park 1,916 1,835 Delacree Pen 5,392 4,787 Delacree Park/Union Gardens 873 786 Greenwich Town/Newport West 2,518 2,222 Whitfield Town 3,707 3,492 Maxfield Park 1,339 1,105 Richmond Park 1,026 1,127 Kencot 2,038 1,709 Arnett Gardens 3,592 2,827 Rose Town 1,170 763 Wilton Gardens/Rema 1,894 1,454 Trench Town 1,622 1,679

20 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Jones Town 4,171 3,071 Cross Roads 1,405 1,320 Woodford Park 1,020 906 Stadium Gardens 477 606 Nannyville 576 505 Vineyard Town 4,501 3,364 Mountain View Gardens 3,336 2,526 Harbour View 2,604 2,440 /Seven Mile 5,290 4,497 Golden Spring 1,974 1,695 Lawrence Tavern 2,153 1,458 Gordon Town 1,319 1,025 650 610 Rest of Parish 16,691 13,576

St Thomas 30,473 27,301 Special Areas 14,557 12,828 Morant Bay 3,307 3,176 Port Morant 888 977 Bath 779 681 Yallahs 4,154 2,671 Cedar Valley 472 470 Easington 1,012 600 Trinity Ville 524 718 Seaforth 1,688 1,609 Golden Grove/Duckenfield 860 888 Dalvey 872 1,038 Rest of Parish 15,916 14,473

Portland 26,891 23,092 Special Areas 10,070 8,036 Port Antonio 5,426 4,248 Buff Bay 1,505 1,196 Hectors River 682 505 Manchioneal 913 599

21 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Moore Town 345 380 Comfort Castle 298 261 Hope Bay 557 534 Long Bay 345 313 Rest of Parish 16,821 15,056

St Mary 35,601 31,403 Special Areas 13,192 10,639 Port Maria 2,741 2,054 Annotto Bay 1,961 1,599 Oracabessa 1,621 1,243 Highgate 2,019 1,759 Richmond 765 603 Gayle/Lucky Hill 1,046 1,180 Islington 1,214 857 Retreat 1,224 779 Carron Hall 360 427 Guys Hill 240 138 Rest of Parish 22,409 20,764

St Ann 51,984 43,964 Special Areas 20,251 15,533 St. Ann's Bay 3,378 2,872 Browns Town 2,576 2,210 Ocho Rios 5,818 4,511 Claremont 539 528 Discovery Bay 890 792 Runaway Bay 3,345 1,564 1,241 838 Bamboo 1,308 1,070 Alexandria 521 501 Watt Town 146 158 Cave Valley 489 489 Rest of Parish 31,733 33,555

22 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Trelawny 24,741 21,263 Special Areas 10,116 8,669 Falmouth 2,978 2,607 Duncans 1,038 606 Clarks Town 1,080 1,142 Ulster Spring 355 311 Albert Town 1,435 1,122 Wait-A-Bit 969 858 Wakefield 1,128 937 Jackson Town 736 623 Rio Bueno 396 463 Rest of Parish 14,625 12,594

St James 58,690 48,342 Special Areas 37,430 31,150 Montego Bay 32,043 27,150 Cambridge 1,424 1,051 Anchovy 1,372 1,040 Maroon Town 915 895 Adelphi 735 426 Johns Hall 941 588 Rest of Parish 21,260 17,192

Hanover 23,193 19,867 Special Areas 8,001 6,255 Lucea 2,426 1,891 Hopewell 1,798 1,319 Sandy Bay 1,565 1,199 Cascade 262 271 Green Island 714 523 Dias 522 417 Ramble 623 529 Negril 90 106 Rest of Parish 15,192 13,612

23 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Westmoreland 49,818 41,320 Special Areas 22,151 16,580 Savanna-La-Mar 7,563 5,921 Grange Hill 2,510 2,437 Darliston 744 705 Frome 515 277 Negril 3,350 1,946 Little London 1,551 1,369 Petersfield 1,869 1,096 White House 1,382 816 Bethel Town 1,377 865 Williamsfield 310 283 Bluefields 979 865 Rest of Parish 27,667 24,740

St Elizabeth 48,067 40,701 Special Areas 16,266 12,556 Black River 1,789 1,172 Santa Cruz 3,069 2,752 Balaclava 899 695 Junction 1,690 1,119 601 337 1,300 844 New Market 787 476 Bull Savanna 1,116 1,078 Nain 1,018 730 Mountainside 566 325 Southfield 1,145 1,017 Newell 634 502 Malvern 788 767 Siloah 864 742 Rest of Parish 31,801 28,145

24 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Manchester 59,036 50,630 Special Areas 26,530 22,253 Mandeville 16,231 13,908 Christiana 2,539 2,190 Porus 1,889 1,717 Spalding 672 156 Mile Gully 580 568 Coleyville 557 559 Williamsfield 977 976 Newport 1,032 686 Pratville 621 403 Cross Keys 633 584 800 506 Rest of Parish 32,506 28,377

Clarendon 74,563 62,843 Special Areas 38,242 31,931 May Pen 18,357 15,617 Chapelton 1,457 1,272 Frankfield 1,030 859 Spalding 706 683 Lionel Town 1,250 1,041 Alston 735 423 Aenon Town 477 445 James Hill 517 464 Kellits 746 601 Crofts Hill 1,068 848 Rock River 717 515 Thompson Town 754 593 Mocho 607 500 Toll Gate 924 768 Osborne Store 1,268 765 York Town 611 585 Hayes 3,289 2,658 Kemps Hill 213 347

25 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.13 (cont'd)

Number of Dwelling Units by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001

Parish and Special Area No. of Dwelling No. of Dwelling Units Units

Gimme-Me-Bit 345 306 Milk River 638 273 Race Course 912 870 Mitchell Town 603 547 Rocky Point 1,017 951 Rest of Parish 36,321 30,912

St Catherine 156,961 128,974 Special Areas 124,480 101,347 Spanish Town 48,923 35,941 Portmore 47,105 40,085 Linstead 4,764 4,325 Old Harbour 9,529 6,874 Old Harbour Bay 1,894 1,830 Bog Walk 3,221 2,953 Ewarton 3,195 2,807 Hellshire** - 1,106 Guys Hill 1,038 813 Point Hill 713 583 Lluidas Vale 713 749 Glengoffe 917 898 Riversdale 961 1,064 Troja 411 418 1,096 901 Rest of Parish 32,481 27,627 Note: The boundaries for the special areas are those as defined for each census. * Harbour View - Newly established special area for Kingston from D'aguilar Town/Rennock Lodge. ** In 2001, Hellshire stood alone as a rural special area. For 2011 the boundary of Portmore has been changed to include Hellshire.

26 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

All Jamaica 2,697,049 881,079 3.1 2,607,232 748,326 3.5 Kingston Metropolitan Area 584,267 198,066 2.9 579,011 173,660 3.3 Kingston 88,801 29,518 3.0 96,019 28,199 3.4 Port Royal 1,251 338 3.7 1,651 473 3.5 Harbour View** 745 205 3.6 563 136 4.1 Springfield 5,530 1,680 3.3 1,693 505 3.4 D'aguilar Town/Rennock Lodge 1,581 497 3.2 7,833 1,996 3.9 Johnson Town 2,468 781 3.2 2,559 695 3.7 Norman Gardens 2,284 732 3.1 2,337 713 3.3 Bournemouth Gardens 3,628 1,172 3.1 4,497 1,376 3.3 Rollington Town 6,717 2,177 3.1 6,588 1,890 3.5 Newton Square 2,242 785 2.9 2,358 719 3.3 Passmore Town 5,090 1,724 3.0 5,978 1,756 3.4 Franklyn Town* 4,680 1,340 3.5 4,587 1,342 3.4 Campbell Town 1,723 549 3.1 1,444 434 3.3 Allman Town 4,153 1,462 2.8 3,555 1,101 3.2 Kingston Gardens 1,051 382 2.8 1,437 429 3.3 Fletchers Land 3,973 1,431 2.8 3,970 1,242 3.2 Hannah Town/Craig Town 3,399 1,146 3.0 3,493 1,049 3.3 Denham Town 8,894 2,935 3.0 8,345 2,788 3.0 Tivoli Gardens 3,792 961 3.9 4,405 1,087 4.1 Newport East* 1,084 333 3.3 1,330 362 3.7 East Down Town* 9,948 3,732 2.7 10,645 3,322 3.2 South Side 1,205 394 3.1 1,166 384 3.0 Central Down Town 2,428 908 2.7 2,131 818 2.6 West Down Town 3,020 1,103 2.7 3,225 1,075 3.0 Manley Meadows* 4,781 1,633 2.9 5,268 1,346 3.9 Rae Town 3,133 1,116 2.8 4,961 1,161 4.3

St Andrew 573,060 192,109 3.0 555,726 164,513 3.4 Special Areas 514,951 174,798 2.9 501,932 150,459 3.3 August Town 5,960 1,902 3.1 6,267 1,779 3.5 Hermitage 4,687 1,438 3.3 4,998 1,215 4.1 University* 1,649 466 3.5 2,597 417 6.2 Mona Heights 4,114 1,892 2.2 4,110 1,602 2.6 Elletson Flats/Mona Commons 2,583 923 2.8 2,552 677 3.8

27 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Hope Tavern 5,027 1,721 2.9 4,986 1,453 3.4 Kintyre 2,740 832 3.3 2,687 687 3.9 Jacks Hill 2,681 1,101 2.4 2,324 567 4.1 Hope Pastures/Utech* 3,907 1,410 2.8 5,000 1,542 3.2 Barbican 11,130 3,976 2.8 10,534 3,429 3.1 Liguanea 9,999 3,729 2.7 10,408 3,629 2.9 Beverley Hills 3,623 1,503 2.4 2,620 951 2.8 Swallowfield 2,649 1,026 2.6 3,118 1,025 3.0 Seymour Land 3,115 1,352 2.3 3,278 1,318 2.5 Trafalgar Park 966 393 2.5 1,052 371 2.8 New Kingston 1,866 972 1.9 1,754 890 2.0 Half Way Tree 5,163 2,161 2.4 4,934 2,036 2.4 Drumblair 2,975 1,305 2.3 3,448 1,417 2.4 Grants Pen 7,960 2,576 3.1 7,970 2,309 3.5 Acadia 2,417 887 2.7 1,579 570 2.8 Cherry Gardens 2,793 1,001 2.8 2,703 858 3.2 Norbrook 3,875 1,342 2.9 3,582 1,162 3.1 Stony Hill 9,307 2,957 3.1 9,242 2,586 3.6 Constant Spring 11,801 4,154 2.8 12,072 3,803 3.2 Oaklands 1,151 514 2.2 1,004 457 2.2 Constant Spring Gardens 6,876 2,879 2.4 5,784 2,145 2.7 Zaidie Gardens 1,327 508 2.6 1,098 414 2.7 Red Hills Gardens 2,574 1,086 2.4 2,325 819 2.8 Whitehall 14,066 4,849 2.9 13,138 3,732 3.5 Roehampton 1,051 386 2.7 1,243 444 2.8 Havendale 7,399 2,648 2.8 7,471 2,502 3.0 Mannings Hill 2,980 914 3.3 2,458 711 3.5 Red Hills/Sterling Castle 4,551 1,472 3.1 3,072 826 3.7 Forest Hills/Plantation Heights 5,279 1,799 2.9 4,222 1,292 3.3 Meadowbrook 1,659 617 2.7 1,753 610 2.9 Queensborough/Tunbridge 4,977 1,679 3.0 4,785 1,421 3.4 Forest Hills Gardens 914 345 2.6 1,204 399 3.0 Meadowbrook Estate 1,234 456 2.7 1,355 420 3.2 Patrick City 6,454 2,319 2.8 7,389 2,552 2.9 Duhaney Park 12,727 4,209 3.0 13,406 4,033 3.3

28 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

New Haven 5,202 1,666 3.1 4,855 1,429 3.4 Ferry 833 252 3.3 308 76 4.1 Riverton City 3,177 1,093 2.9 2,457 850 2.9 Cooreville Gardens 5,795 1,929 3.0 5,816 1,828 3.2 Washington Gardens 5,886 2,062 2.9 5,973 1,997 3.0 Pembroke Hall 5,024 1,724 2.9 5,224 1,536 3.4 Arlene Gardens 4,004 1,485 2.7 3,980 1,332 3.0 Three Oaks/Glendale 3,130 1,162 2.7 2,665 858 3.1 Hughenden 4,999 1,838 2.7 4,457 1,466 3.0 Marverley 4,777 1,540 3.1 4,965 1,283 3.9 Drews Land 4,541 1,403 3.2 4,867 1,328 3.7 Waterhouse 11,447 3,537 3.2 12,699 3,497 3.6 Penwood 10,319 3,207 3.2 10,914 2,890 3.8 Seaview Gardens 14,735 3,980 3.7 13,208 3,365 3.9 Majestic Gardens 2,902 988 2.9 3,052 852 3.6 Cockburn Gardens 13,487 4,659 2.9 12,546 3,423 3.7 Waltham Gardens 10,014 3,265 3.1 8,036 2,248 3.6 Tower Hill 11,925 3,837 3.1 11,047 2,869 3.9 Seaward Pen 5,921 1,930 3.1 4,964 1,421 3.5 Molynes Gardens 7,247 2,614 2.8 7,775 2,542 3.1 Cassia Park 4,573 1,575 2.9 4,397 1,372 3.2 Eastwood Park Gardens 1,317 583 2.3 1,755 589 3.0 Molynes/Four Roads 6,632 2,088 3.2 5,938 1,696 3.5 Boucher Park 6,205 2,011 3.1 6,316 1,859 3.4 Delacree Pen 17,007 5,650 3.0 18,060 5,278 3.4 Delacree Park/Union Gardens 2,821 909 3.1 3,171 849 3.7 Greenwich Town/Newport West 7,779 2,641 2.9 7,561 2,334 3.2 Whitfield Town 10,668 3,828 2.8 12,175 3,751 3.2 Maxfield Park 5,031 1,526 3.3 5,105 1,364 3.7 Richmond Park 3,030 1,049 2.9 3,901 1,181 3.3 Kencot 6,049 2,081 2.9 5,921 1,866 3.2 Arnett Gardens 11,636 3,710 3.1 10,202 2,920 3.5 Rose Town 3,177 1,182 2.7 2,642 774 3.4 Wilton Gardens/Rema 5,604 1,946 2.9 4,811 1,460 3.3 Trench Town 6,121 1,754 3.5 7,006 1,726 4.1

29 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Jones Town 11,290 4,213 2.7 9,222 3,171 2.9 Cross Roads 3,730 1,420 2.6 4,388 1,360 3.2 Woodford Park 2,777 1,042 2.7 2,755 932 3.0 Stadium Gardens 3,144 497 6.3 3,284 617 5.3 Nannyville 2,269 626 3.6 2,413 542 4.5 Vineyard Town 13,841 4,581 3.0 12,257 3,714 3.3 Mountain View Gardens 10,551 3,435 3.1 8,209 2,607 3.1 Harbour View 8,048 2,732 2.9 8,386 2,634 3.2 Bull Bay/Seven Mile 18,592 5,604 3.3 17,787 4,705 3.8 Golden Spring 6,742 1,998 3.4 6,828 1,746 3.9 Lawrence Tavern 7,169 2,212 3.2 5,834 1,525 3.8 Gordon Town 3,265 1,362 2.4 3,846 1,065 3.6 Mavis Bank 2,309 678 3.4 2,432 662 3.7 Rest of Parish 58,109 17,311 3.4 53,794 14,054 3.8

St Thomas 93,902 32,118 2.9 91,597 28,211 3.2 Special Areas 42,699 15,393 2.8 43,479 13,324 3.3 Morant Bay 11,052 3,463 3.2 10,782 3,283 3.3 Port Morant 2,891 929 3.1 3,007 1,006 3.0 Bath 2,115 857 2.5 2,144 710 3.0 Yallahs 10,849 4,300 2.5 9,888 2,785 3.6 Cedar Valley 1,299 484 2.7 1,592 471 3.4 Easington 2,664 1,038 2.6 2,326 635 3.7 Trinity Ville 1,239 537 2.3 2,338 735 3.2 Seaforth 5,287 1,780 3.0 5,517 1,696 3.3 Golden Grove/Duckenfield 2,351 1,032 2.3 2,622 923 2.8 Dalvey 2,952 974 3.0 3,263 1,080 3.0 Rest of Parish 51,203 16,725 3.1 48,118 14,887 3.2

Portland 81,732 27,606 3.0 80,174 23,917 3.4 Special Areas 28,184 10,393 2.7 27,693 8,407 3.3 Port Antonio 14,816 5,576 2.7 14,568 4,435 3.3 Buff Bay 4,678 1,525 3.1 4,210 1,235 3.4 Hectors River 1,617 724 2.2 1,578 513 3.1 Manchioneal 2,383 979 2.4 2,316 672 3.4

30 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Moore Town 1,061 349 3.0 1,317 392 3.4 Comfort Castle 893 305 2.9 856 297 2.9 Hope Bay 1,759 590 3.0 1,774 542 3.3 Long Bay 976 346 2.8 1,074 321 3.3 Rest of Parish 53,549 17,213 3.1 52,481 15,510 3.4

St Mary 113,597 36,530 3.1 111,456 32,166 3.5 Special Areas 38,565 13,503 2.9 37,044 10,852 3.4 Port Maria 7,463 2,795 2.7 7,439 2,117 3.5 Annotto Bay 6,017 2,038 3.0 5,423 1,612 3.4 Oracabessa 4,398 1,655 2.7 4,230 1,274 3.3 Highgate 6,375 2,085 3.1 6,051 1,793 3.4 Richmond 2,086 774 2.7 2,210 605 3.7 Gayle/Lucky Hill 3,260 1,057 3.1 4,148 1,199 3.5 Islington 3,983 1,237 3.2 2,973 885 3.4 Retreat 3,034 1,245 2.4 2,759 790 3.5 Carron Hall 1,186 373 3.2 1,293 435 3.0 Guys Hill 763 244 3.1 518 142 3.6 Rest of Parish 75,032 23,027 3.3 74,412 21,314 3.5

St Ann 172,284 53,654 3.2 166,688 45,380 3.7 Special Areas 61,530 20,883 2.9 56,267 16,086 3.5 St. Ann's Bay 11,173 3,524 3.2 10,441 2,926 3.6 Browns Town 9,031 2,710 3.3 8,054 2,236 3.6 Ocho Rios 16,671 5,965 2.8 15,769 4,748 3.3 Claremont 1,773 544 3.3 1,970 545 3.6 Discovery Bay 2,446 923 2.7 2,518 825 3.1 Runaway Bay 8,640 3,414 2.5 5,840 1,662 3.5 Moneague 3,464 1,274 2.7 3,383 891 3.8 Bamboo 4,705 1,356 3.5 4,298 1,081 4.0 Alexandria 1,693 526 3.2 1,734 521 3.3 Watt Town 434 149 2.9 538 162 3.3 Cave Valley 1,500 497 3.0 1,722 489 3.5 Rest of Parish 110,754 32,771 3.4 110,421 29,294 3.8

31 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Trelawny 75,163 25,207 3.0 73,048 21,732 3.4 Special Areas 28,770 10,273 2.8 28,668 8,871 3.2 Falmouth 8,686 3,041 2.9 8,188 2,681 3.1 Duncans 2,686 1,053 2.6 2,132 611 3.5 Clarks Town 3,003 1,103 2.7 3,953 1,192 3.3 Ulster Spring 841 364 2.3 995 312 3.2 Albert Town 3,845 1,447 2.7 3,949 1,149 3.4 Wait-A-Bit 3,157 983 3.2 3,439 859 4.0 Wakefield 3,373 1,141 3.0 3,019 952 3.2 Jackson Town 2,143 742 2.9 1,718 652 2.6 Rio Bueno 1,037 400 2.6 1,275 463 2.8 Rest of Parish 46,393 14,934 3.1 44,380 12,861 3.5

St James 183,719 60,335 3.0 175,115 49,741 3.5 Special Areas 126,709 38,490 3.3 111,518 32,107 3.5 Montego Bay 110,115 32,952 3.3 96,477 27,884 3.5 Cambridge 4,073 1,464 2.8 3,966 1,084 3.7 Anchovy 4,414 1,415 3.1 4,081 1,151 3.5 Maroon Town 2,673 949 2.8 3,206 954 3.4 Adelphi 2,218 746 3.0 1,459 433 3.4 Johns Hall 3,217 964 3.3 2,329 601 3.9 Rest of Parish 57,010 21,845 2.6 63,597 17,634 3.6

Hanover 69,534 23,753 2.9 67,037 20,283 3.3 Special Areas 24,430 8,211 3.0 20,685 6,354 3.3 Lucea 7,131 2,465 2.9 6,062 1,933 3.1 Hopewell 5,651 1,897 3.0 4,759 1,336 3.6 Sandy Bay 5,052 1,599 3.2 3,817 1,211 3.2 Cascade 812 264 3.1 866 275 3.1 Green Island 1,933 718 2.7 1,539 525 2.9 Dias 1,653 542 3.1 1,434 424 3.4 Ramble 2,047 636 3.2 2,024 538 3.8 Negril 152 90 1.7 184 112 1.6 Rest of Parish 45,105 15,542 2.9 46,352 13,929 3.3

32 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Westmoreland 144,073 50,363 2.9 138,939 42,028 3.3 Special Areas 62,452 22,371 2.8 55,457 16,912 3.3 Savanna-La-Mar 22,633 7,618 3.0 19,893 5,993 3.3 Grange Hill 6,922 2,544 2.7 7,591 2,446 3.1 Darliston 2,328 760 3.1 2,529 723 3.5 Frome 1,306 526 2.5 968 304 3.2 Negril 7,680 3,372 2.3 5,670 2,036 2.8 Little London 4,222 1,565 2.7 4,312 1,387 3.1 Petersfield 5,037 1,877 2.7 3,699 1,113 3.3 White House 4,211 1,405 3.0 3,498 856 4.1 Bethel Town 4,198 1,399 3.0 3,232 888 3.6 Williamsfield 936 312 3.0 933 292 3.2 Bluefields 2,978 994 3.0 3,132 874 3.6 Rest of Parish 81,621 27,992 2.9 83,482 25,116 3.3

St Elizabeth 150,198 49,388 3.0 146,391 41,687 3.5 Special Areas 50,040 16,707 3.0 45,217 12,962 3.5 Black River 5,352 1,855 2.9 4,095 1,227 3.3 Santa Cruz 10,423 3,200 3.3 10,785 2,821 3.8 Balaclava 2,770 926 3.0 2,703 715 3.8 Junction 4,034 1,707 2.4 3,524 1,143 3.1 Maggotty 1,727 608 2.8 1,099 345 3.2 Lacovia 3,788 1,326 2.9 3,125 901 3.5 New Market 2,204 806 2.7 1,775 486 3.7 Bull Savanna 3,747 1,127 3.3 3,457 1,118 3.1 Nain 2,969 1,063 2.8 2,506 749 3.3 Mountainside 1,754 596 2.9 1,097 351 3.1 Southfield 3,854 1,155 3.3 3,404 1,029 3.3 Newell 2,056 639 3.2 1,836 516 3.6 Malvern 2,817 821 3.4 3,056 776 3.9 Siloah 2,545 877 2.9 2,755 785 3.5 Rest of Parish 100,158 32,681 3.1 101,174 28,725 3.5

33 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Manchester 189,765 60,402 3.1 185,783 51,424 3.6 Special Areas 83,102 27,316 3.0 78,516 22,614 3.5 Mandeville 49,695 16,826 3.0 47,467 14,100 3.4 Christiana 8,430 2,593 3.3 8,276 2,240 3.7 Porus 6,009 1,913 3.1 5,924 1,757 3.4 Spalding 2,226 712 3.1 580 171 3.4 Mile Gully 2,004 600 3.3 2,134 576 3.7 Coleyville 2,016 571 3.5 2,098 563 3.7 Williamsfield 3,327 992 3.4 4,251 976 4.4 Newport 3,022 1,037 2.9 2,495 689 3.6 Pratville 1,963 630 3.1 1,351 414 3.3 Cross Keys 1,869 636 2.9 2,057 593 3.5 Alligator Pond 2,541 807 3.2 1,883 535 3.5 Rest of Parish 106,663 33,086 3.2 107,267 28,810 3.7

Clarendon 245,053 76,880 3.2 236,994 64,668 3.7 Special Areas 119,398 39,464 3.0 118,106 33,085 3.6 May Pen 61,548 19,005 3.2 57,334 16,237 3.5 Chapelton 4,363 1,509 2.9 4,556 1,283 3.6 Frankfield 3,507 1,078 3.3 3,625 904 4.0 Spalding 2,147 717 3.0 2,645 715 3.7 Lionel Town 3,609 1,286 2.8 3,568 1,088 3.3 Alston 2,049 748 2.7 1,666 429 3.9 Aenon Town 1,374 501 2.7 1,808 462 3.9 James Hill 1,404 524 2.7 1,770 471 3.8 Kellits 2,106 767 2.7 2,422 618 3.9 Crofts Hill 3,117 1,102 2.8 3,202 864 3.7 Rock River 1,786 730 2.4 1,831 515 3.6 Thompson Town 2,310 788 2.9 2,383 613 3.9 Mocho 1,531 628 2.4 1,788 528 3.4 Toll Gate 2,800 941 3.0 3,087 819 3.8 Osborne Store 3,580 1,315 2.7 2,954 767 3.9 York Town 1,623 622 2.6 2,075 585 3.5 Hayes 10,639 3,348 3.2 10,098 2,829 3.6 Kemps Hill 573 221 2.6 1,132 347 3.3

34 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 1.14 (cont'd)

Population and Number of Households by Special Areas: 2001 and 2011

2011 2001 Average Average No. of No. of Parish and Special Area No. of No. of Population Persons per Population Persons Households Households Household per Household

Gimme-Me-Bit 883 360 2.5 1,076 307 3.5 Milk River 1,564 659 2.4 842 280 3.0 Race Course 2,958 972 3.0 3,168 895 3.5 Mitchell Town 1,452 609 2.4 1,749 553 3.2 Rocky Point 2,473 1,032 2.4 3,327 976 3.4 Rest of Parish 125,655 37,416 3.4 118,888 31,583 3.8

St Catherine 516,167 163,215 3.2 482,265 134,377 3.6 Special Areas 415,205 129,656 3.2 381,024 105,816 3.6 Spanish Town 147,152 50,692 2.9 131,507 37,660 3.5 Portmore 182,153 49,407 3.7 156,931 41,667 3.8 Linstead 15,231 5,005 3.0 15,661 4,595 3.4 Old Harbour 28,912 9,717 3.0 24,927 7,096 3.5 Old Harbour Bay 5,872 1,977 3.0 6,344 1,847 3.4 Bog Walk 9,431 3,459 2.7 11,242 3,184 3.5 Ewarton 9,753 3,392 2.9 10,810 3,037 3.6 Hellshire*** ---4,799 1,158 4.1 Guys Hill 2,797 1,108 2.5 2,645 844 3.1 Point Hill 2,099 719 2.9 2,235 618 3.6 Lluidas Vale 2,095 733 2.9 2,552 787 3.2 Glengoffe 3,100 941 3.3 3,232 916 3.5 Riversdale 2,514 965 2.6 3,575 1,074 3.3 Troja 1,019 419 2.4 1,394 424 3.3 Above Rocks 3,076 1,120 2.7 3,170 909 3.5 Rest of Parish 100,962 33,559 3.0 101,241 28,561 3.5 Note: Excludes persons enumerated on the street. The boundaries for the special areas are those as defined for each census. * Areas with institutional populations of 300 or more. ** Harbour View - Newly established special area for Kingston from D'aguilar Town/Rennock Lodge. *** In 2001, Hellshire stood alone as a rural special area. For 2011 the boundary of Portmore has been changed to include Hellshire.

35

Main Tables

Age & Sex

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age All Jamaica

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 2,697,983 1,334,533 1,363,450

0 39,883 20,311 19,572 30 39,991 19,201 20,790 1 41,905 21,223 20,682 31 37,591 17,952 19,639 2 42,681 21,259 21,422 32 35,881 16,901 18,980 3 42,287 21,545 20,742 33 35,541 16,637 18,904 4 43,115 21,769 21,346 34 36,491 17,119 19,372 0–4 209,871 106,107 103,764 30–34 185,495 87,810 97,685

5 44,948 22,826 22,122 35 37,714 17,862 19,852 6 45,020 22,798 22,222 36 35,349 16,394 18,955 7 44,367 22,422 21,945 37 35,514 16,665 18,849 8 45,853 23,259 22,594 38 38,332 18,180 20,152 9 46,190 23,487 22,703 39 36,846 17,546 19,300 5-9 226,378 114,792 111,586 35–39 183,755 86,647 97,108

10 56,105 28,952 27,153 40 37,105 18,262 18,843 11 52,436 26,727 25,709 41 34,548 16,987 17,561 12 50,419 25,590 24,829 42 35,066 17,237 17,829 13 52,667 26,789 25,878 43 33,838 16,660 17,178 14 54,959 28,125 26,834 44 33,366 16,510 16,856 10–14 266,586 136,183 130,403 40–44 173,923 85,656 88,267

15 58,900 29,936 28,964 45 33,638 16,928 16,710 16 59,471 30,071 29,400 46 32,150 16,132 16,018 17 56,505 28,952 27,553 47 30,473 15,462 15,011 18 51,001 26,053 24,948 48 31,363 16,389 14,974 19 48,781 24,765 24,016 49 27,767 14,290 13,477 15–19 274,658 139,777 134,881 45–49 155,391 79,201 76,190

20 54,971 27,857 27,114 50 31,791 15,417 16,374 21 53,070 26,308 26,762 51 28,556 13,875 14,681 22 49,998 25,129 24,869 52 26,585 13,091 13,494 23 47,338 23,719 23,619 53 26,213 12,774 13,439 24 45,334 22,230 23,104 54 24,750 12,140 12,610 20–24 250,711 125,243 125,468 50–54 137,895 67,297 70,598

25 46,702 22,958 23,744 55 23,222 11,561 11,661 26 45,252 22,031 23,221 56 21,086 10,597 10,489 27 46,183 22,528 23,655 57 19,668 9,755 9,913 28 45,581 22,027 23,554 58 18,280 9,195 9,085 29 42,402 20,375 22,027 59 18,543 9,609 8,934 25–29 226,120 109,919 116,201 55–59 100,799 50,717 50,082

40 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age All Jamaica

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 20,722 10,416 10,306 80 7,659 3,425 4,234 61 17,812 8,883 8,929 81 6,693 2,937 3,756 62 16,903 8,691 8,212 82 6,082 2,651 3,431 63 16,346 8,262 8,084 83 5,366 2,231 3,135 64 16,274 8,155 8,119 84 4,938 2,014 2,924 60–64 88,057 44,407 43,650 80–84 30,738 13,258 17,480

65 14,248 7,144 7,104 85 4,790 1,957 2,833 66 14,098 7,061 7,037 86 4,275 1,732 2,543 67 12,944 6,544 6,400 87 3,750 1,471 2,279 68 12,571 6,272 6,299 88 3,215 1,238 1,977 69 11,302 5,522 5,780 89 2,427 869 1,558 65–69 65,163 32,543 32,620 85–89 18,457 7,267 11,190

70 11,236 5,494 5,742 90 2,073 682 1,391 71 10,740 5,144 5,596 91 1,737 595 1,142 72 10,350 4,978 5,372 92 1,237 396 841 73 10,108 4,867 5,241 93 1,015 341 674 74 8,841 4,144 4,697 94 859 289 570 70–74 51,275 24,627 26,648 90–94 6,921 2,303 4,618

75 10,100 4,758 5,342 95 638 195 443 76 8,915 4,142 4,773 96 658 199 459 77 8,522 4,008 4,514 97 462 164 298 78 8,368 3,842 4,526 98 421 137 284 79 6,858 3,097 3,761 99+ 848 237 611 75–79 42,763 19,847 22,916 95+ 3,027 932 2,095

41 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.1 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Kingston

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 89,057 44,891 44,166

0 1,429 712 717 30 1,520 803 717 1 1,512 739 773 31 1,248 645 603 2 1,658 837 821 32 1,264 661 603 3 1,644 826 818 33 1,139 547 592 4 1,593 816 777 34 1,144 587 557 0–4 7,836 3,930 3,906 30–34 6,315 3,243 3,072

5 1,613 818 795 35 1,332 669 663 6 1,665 858 807 36 1,211 599 612 7 1,675 833 842 37 1,209 580 629 8 1,737 896 841 38 1,313 636 677 9 1,713 875 838 39 1,304 642 662 5-9 8,403 4,280 4,123 35–39 6,369 3,126 3,243

10 1,803 901 902 40 1,491 658 833 11 1,682 859 823 41 1,341 584 757 12 1,661 854 807 42 1,436 645 791 13 1,724 872 852 43 1,313 561 752 14 1,751 926 825 44 1,330 581 749 10–14 8,621 4,412 4,209 40–44 6,911 3,029 3,882

15 1,853 929 924 45 1,127 630 497 16 1,814 889 925 46 930 503 427 17 1,807 949 858 47 889 456 433 18 1,622 858 764 48 981 542 439 19 1,617 853 764 49 861 462 399 15–19 8,713 4,478 4,235 45–49 4,788 2,593 2,195

20 1,875 936 939 50 975 473 502 21 1,890 982 908 51 807 411 396 22 1,727 860 867 52 768 397 371 23 1,629 842 787 53 735 387 348 24 1,569 833 736 54 600 313 287 20–24 8,690 4,453 4,237 50–54 3,885 1,981 1,904

25 1,675 891 784 55 662 337 325 26 1,657 869 788 56 553 299 254 27 1,664 906 758 57 511 292 219 28 1,620 840 780 58 482 244 238 29 1,432 762 670 59 486 244 242 25–29 8,048 4,268 3,780 55–59 2,694 1,416 1,278

42 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.1 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Kingston

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 593 315 278 80 215 94 121 61 441 237 204 81 175 64 111 62 483 250 233 82 152 63 89 63 427 223 204 83 110 43 67 64 420 225 195 84 116 39 77 60–64 2,364 1,250 1,114 80–84 768 303 465

65 424 216 208 85 119 35 84 66 317 166 151 86 100 35 65 67 347 198 149 87 104 29 75 68 316 149 167 88 72 25 47 69 251 128 123 89 63 23 40 65–69 1,655 857 798 85–89 458 147 311

70 333 158 175 90 44 8 36 71 257 121 136 91 24 8 16 72 265 123 142 92 28 7 21 73 248 126 122 93 18 1 17 74 210 92 118 94 21 4 17 70–74 1,313 620 693 90–94 135 28 107

75 242 107 135 95 13 5 8 76 228 113 115 96 18 4 14 77 191 85 106 97 20 6 14 78 205 96 109 98 15 3 12 79 139 52 87 99+ 20 6 14 75–79 1,005 453 552 95+ 86 24 62

43 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.2 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Andrew

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 573,369 274,320 299,049

0 6,890 3,511 3,379 30 9,297 4,383 4,914 1 7,351 3,803 3,548 31 8,571 4,135 4,436 2 7,531 3,760 3,771 32 8,139 3,790 4,349 3 7,445 3,865 3,580 33 7,968 3,744 4,224 4 7,594 3,853 3,741 34 8,172 3,747 4,425 0–4 36,811 18,792 18,019 30–34 42,147 19,799 22,348

5 7,873 3,954 3,919 35 8,279 3,882 4,397 6 7,672 3,858 3,814 36 7,565 3,424 4,141 7 7,492 3,770 3,722 37 7,482 3,405 4,077 8 7,774 3,917 3,857 38 8,335 3,809 4,526 9 7,925 3,976 3,949 39 7,799 3,637 4,162 5-9 38,736 19,475 19,261 35–39 39,460 18,157 21,303

10 10,948 5,621 5,327 40 8,511 4,139 4,372 11 10,543 5,279 5,264 41 7,965 3,929 4,036 12 10,461 5,249 5,212 42 7,994 3,986 4,008 13 10,814 5,581 5,233 43 7,807 3,858 3,949 14 11,099 5,616 5,483 44 7,654 3,691 3,963 10–14 53,865 27,346 26,519 40–44 39,931 19,603 20,328

15 11,748 5,881 5,867 45 8,846 3,505 5,341 16 12,187 6,117 6,070 46 8,931 3,621 5,310 17 11,362 5,711 5,651 47 7,986 3,072 4,914 18 10,743 5,411 5,332 48 8,980 4,152 4,828 19 10,573 5,251 5,322 49 7,207 2,769 4,438 15–19 56,613 28,371 28,242 45–49 41,950 17,119 24,831

20 12,366 5,999 6,367 50 6,595 3,075 3,520 21 12,491 5,988 6,503 51 5,941 2,794 3,147 22 11,305 5,525 5,780 52 5,516 2,663 2,853 23 11,132 5,438 5,694 53 6,103 2,597 3,506 24 10,932 5,269 5,663 54 5,343 2,597 2,746 20–24 58,226 28,219 30,007 50–54 29,498 13,726 15,772

25 10,902 5,251 5,651 55 5,130 2,529 2,601 26 10,541 5,036 5,505 56 4,523 2,204 2,319 27 10,830 5,156 5,674 57 4,265 2,149 2,116 28 10,532 5,028 5,504 58 3,973 1,922 2,051 29 9,583 4,369 5,214 59 3,900 2,008 1,892 25–29 52,388 24,840 27,548 55–59 21,791 10,812 10,979

44 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.2 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Andrew

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 4,465 2,154 2,311 80 1,502 636 866 61 3,845 1,912 1,933 81 1,343 528 815 62 3,597 1,792 1,805 82 1,229 475 754 63 3,402 1,643 1,759 83 1,056 389 667 64 3,371 1,656 1,715 84 969 389 580 60–64 18,680 9,157 9,523 80–84 6,099 2,417 3,682

65 2,856 1,376 1,480 85 927 323 604 66 2,870 1,396 1,474 86 838 294 544 67 2,616 1,280 1,336 87 842 278 564 68 2,516 1,231 1,285 88 643 209 434 69 2,257 1,050 1,207 89 524 144 380 65–69 13,115 6,333 6,782 85–89 3,774 1,248 2,526

70 2,178 1,061 1,117 90 432 108 324 71 2,121 1,024 1,097 91 376 102 274 72 2,035 980 1,055 92 269 80 189 73 1,886 845 1,041 93 227 80 147 74 1,728 792 936 94 172 47 125 70–74 9,948 4,702 5,246 90–94 1,476 417 1,059

75 1,899 866 1,033 95 131 33 98 76 1,750 792 958 96 124 28 96 77 1,671 740 931 97 88 21 67 78 1,519 642 877 98 82 22 60 79 1,406 598 808 99+ 191 45 146 75–79 8,245 3,638 4,607 95+ 616 149 467

45 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.3 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Thomas

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 93,902 46,959 46,943

0 1,442 736 706 30 1,264 622 642 1 1,469 731 738 31 1,240 593 647 2 1,556 775 781 32 1,150 546 604 3 1,428 724 704 33 1,146 514 632 4 1,538 753 785 34 1,181 541 640 0–4 7,433 3,719 3,714 30–34 5,981 2,816 3,165

5 1,540 803 737 35 1,247 566 681 6 1,663 850 813 36 1,199 551 648 7 1,569 787 782 37 1,172 541 631 8 1,671 873 798 38 1,307 617 690 9 1,697 881 816 39 1,164 545 619 5-9 8,140 4,194 3,946 35–39 6,089 2,820 3,269

10 2,146 1,120 1,026 40 1,082 531 551 11 2,041 994 1,047 41 1,182 595 587 12 1,779 966 813 42 1,109 540 569 13 1,864 978 886 43 1,003 518 485 14 1,916 1,004 912 44 1,011 528 483 10–14 9,746 5,062 4,684 40–44 5,387 2,712 2,675

15 2,249 1,129 1,120 45 971 513 458 16 2,142 1,104 1,038 46 908 473 435 17 2,112 1,098 1,014 47 857 470 387 18 1,817 948 869 48 981 531 450 19 1,723 857 866 49 861 433 428 15–19 10,043 5,136 4,907 45–49 4,578 2,420 2,158

20 1,971 1,050 921 50 1,094 529 565 21 1,703 837 866 51 1,154 657 497 22 1,742 904 838 52 942 459 483 23 1,644 830 814 53 898 472 426 24 1,435 693 742 54 889 456 433 20–24 8,495 4,314 4,181 50–54 4,977 2,573 2,404

25 1,530 790 740 55 790 408 382 26 1,486 687 799 56 1,039 669 370 27 1,478 722 756 57 705 353 352 28 1,465 719 746 58 608 290 318 29 1,539 747 792 59 646 343 303 25–29 7,498 3,665 3,833 55–59 3,788 2,063 1,725

46 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.3 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Thomas

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 729 348 381 80 332 149 183 61 615 293 322 81 253 125 128 62 626 325 301 82 243 122 121 63 613 305 308 83 229 93 136 64 769 286 483 84 223 94 129 60–64 3,352 1,557 1,795 80–84 1,280 583 697

65 626 272 354 85 209 98 111 66 492 249 243 86 147 69 78 67 462 246 216 87 137 64 73 68 457 211 246 88 145 59 86 69 385 188 197 89 97 30 67 65–69 2,422 1,166 1,256 85–89 735 320 415

70 399 195 204 90 70 26 44 71 400 193 207 91 67 31 36 72 353 158 195 92 59 28 31 73 353 180 173 93 38 18 20 74 355 160 195 94 29 10 19 70–74 1,860 886 974 90–94 263 113 150

75 393 176 217 95 19 6 13 76 358 182 176 96 31 6 25 77 336 168 168 97 11 2 9 78 340 153 187 98 16 5 11 79 311 138 173 99+ 20 4 16 75–79 1,738 817 921 95+ 97 23 74

47 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.4 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Portland

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 81,744 41,294 40,450

0 1,071 545 526 30 962 493 469 1 1,253 616 637 31 957 471 486 2 1,106 579 527 32 885 404 481 3 1,153 604 549 33 967 491 476 4 1,276 645 631 34 1,016 505 511 0–4 5,859 2,989 2,870 30–34 4,787 2,364 2,423

5 1,276 655 621 35 1,042 547 495 6 1,374 691 683 36 978 480 498 7 1,321 696 625 37 956 490 466 8 1,243 629 614 38 1,067 523 544 9 1,393 728 665 39 1,046 492 554 5-9 6,607 3,399 3,208 35–39 5,089 2,532 2,557

10 1,774 890 884 40 1,249 663 586 11 1,661 865 796 41 1,292 642 650 12 1,504 714 790 42 1,277 613 664 13 1,638 800 838 43 1,260 612 648 14 1,679 826 853 44 1,153 578 575 10–14 8,256 4,095 4,161 40–44 6,231 3,108 3,123

15 1,946 992 954 45 985 514 471 16 2,035 1,025 1,010 46 961 470 491 17 1,898 973 925 47 902 472 430 18 1,495 775 720 48 903 492 411 19 1,432 732 700 49 993 615 378 15–19 8,806 4,497 4,309 45–49 4,744 2,563 2,181

20 1,591 874 717 50 938 454 484 21 1,577 794 783 51 899 444 455 22 1,377 693 684 52 872 445 427 23 1,309 682 627 53 757 424 333 24 1,193 584 609 54 824 408 416 20–24 7,047 3,627 3,420 50–54 4,290 2,175 2,115

25 1,245 631 614 55 719 384 335 26 1,259 632 627 56 667 328 339 27 1,293 621 672 57 612 324 288 28 1,362 670 692 58 574 279 295 29 1,085 538 547 59 653 353 300 25–29 6,244 3,092 3,152 55–59 3,225 1,668 1,557

48 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.4 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Portland

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 696 344 352 80 266 122 144 61 566 306 260 81 272 133 139 62 517 279 238 82 227 86 141 63 540 266 274 83 207 89 118 64 555 279 276 84 179 70 109 60–64 2,874 1,474 1,400 80–84 1,151 500 651

65 442 238 204 85 172 64 108 66 512 265 247 86 187 72 115 67 449 248 201 87 137 57 80 68 429 218 211 88 129 49 80 69 365 203 162 89 84 34 50 65–69 2,197 1,172 1,025 85–89 709 276 433

70 356 169 187 90 85 32 53 71 361 204 157 91 64 17 47 72 370 179 191 92 46 13 33 73 366 181 185 93 44 17 27 74 337 172 165 94 38 16 22 70–74 1,790 905 885 90–94 277 95 182

75 322 161 161 95 30 9 21 76 298 139 159 96 23 7 16 77 273 139 134 97 14 7 7 78 322 169 153 98 17 5 12 79 238 121 117 99+ 24 6 18 75–79 1,453 729 724 95+ 108 34 74

49 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.5 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Mary

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 113,615 57,029 56,586

0 1,790 898 892 30 1,433 654 779 1 1,881 967 914 31 1,391 663 728 2 1,985 1,000 985 32 1,318 611 707 3 1,849 940 909 33 1,314 591 723 4 1,898 992 906 34 1,382 667 715 0–4 9,403 4,797 4,606 30–34 6,838 3,186 3,652

5 1,934 971 963 35 1,487 683 804 6 1,921 960 961 36 1,379 643 736 7 1,962 1,007 955 37 1,366 674 692 8 2,027 1,054 973 38 1,567 752 815 9 2,087 1,073 1,014 39 1,389 645 744 5-9 9,931 5,065 4,866 35–39 7,188 3,397 3,791

10 2,370 1,251 1,119 40 1,373 704 669 11 2,140 1,105 1,035 41 1,296 649 647 12 2,198 1,146 1,052 42 1,325 640 685 13 2,283 1,191 1,092 43 1,281 632 649 14 2,451 1,260 1,191 44 1,348 672 676 10–14 11,442 5,953 5,489 40–44 6,623 3,297 3,326

15 2,557 1,254 1,303 45 1,273 723 550 16 2,605 1,324 1,281 46 1,199 657 542 17 2,480 1,217 1,263 47 1,119 616 503 18 2,217 1,153 1,064 48 1,240 750 490 19 2,166 1,119 1,047 49 1,322 839 483 15–19 12,025 6,067 5,958 45–49 6,153 3,585 2,568

20 2,255 1,167 1,088 50 1,400 691 709 21 2,166 1,099 1,067 51 1,281 629 652 22 2,079 1,011 1,068 52 1,169 580 589 23 2,007 1,043 964 53 1,144 594 550 24 1,747 878 869 54 1,080 561 519 20–24 10,254 5,198 5,056 50–54 6,074 3,055 3,019

25 1,829 943 886 55 980 481 499 26 1,756 871 885 56 919 464 455 27 1,673 852 821 57 899 385 514 28 1,706 791 915 58 813 425 388 29 1,648 766 882 59 799 401 398 25–29 8,612 4,223 4,389 55–59 4,410 2,156 2,254

50 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.5 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Mary

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 866 446 420 80 386 195 191 61 785 372 413 81 352 163 189 62 744 377 367 82 294 139 155 63 734 367 367 83 291 134 157 64 737 356 381 84 234 95 139 60–64 3,866 1,918 1,948 80–84 1,557 726 831

65 613 321 292 85 242 111 131 66 697 336 361 86 245 112 133 67 572 284 288 87 209 95 114 68 641 336 305 88 160 66 94 69 541 273 268 89 128 54 74 65–69 3,064 1,550 1,514 85–89 984 438 546

70 516 266 250 90 95 27 68 71 510 262 248 91 80 25 55 72 537 255 282 92 66 26 40 73 508 239 269 93 65 26 39 74 454 176 278 94 44 12 32 70–74 2,525 1,198 1,327 90–94 350 116 234

75 512 241 271 95 35 11 24 76 437 224 213 96 38 11 27 77 439 210 229 97 27 14 13 78 404 193 211 98 19 7 12 79 369 185 184 99+ 36 8 28 75–79 2,161 1,053 1,108 95+ 155 51 104

51 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.6 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Ann

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 172,362 86,662 85,700

0 2,721 1,353 1,368 30 2,520 1,174 1,346 1 2,809 1,387 1,422 31 2,381 1,132 1,249 2 2,804 1,390 1,414 32 2,299 1,096 1,203 3 2,771 1,403 1,368 33 2,238 1,025 1,213 4 2,899 1,424 1,475 34 2,306 1,120 1,186 0–4 14,004 6,957 7,047 30–34 11,744 5,547 6,197

5 3,057 1,539 1,518 35 2,315 1,103 1,212 6 3,055 1,529 1,526 36 2,245 1,019 1,226 7 2,963 1,531 1,432 37 2,249 1,034 1,215 8 3,037 1,558 1,479 38 2,292 1,100 1,192 9 3,164 1,665 1,499 39 2,267 1,025 1,242 5-9 15,276 7,822 7,454 35–39 11,368 5,281 6,087

10 3,690 1,889 1,801 40 2,108 1,063 1,045 11 3,477 1,769 1,708 41 1,912 1,023 889 12 3,314 1,668 1,646 42 2,039 1,043 996 13 3,440 1,681 1,759 43 1,832 927 905 14 3,605 1,827 1,778 44 1,895 997 898 10–14 17,526 8,834 8,692 40–44 9,786 5,053 4,733

15 3,863 2,016 1,847 45 1,793 1,040 753 16 3,821 1,980 1,841 46 1,738 977 761 17 3,582 1,853 1,729 47 1,837 1,074 763 18 3,391 1,733 1,658 48 1,799 1,064 735 19 3,046 1,514 1,532 49 1,606 922 684 15–19 17,703 9,096 8,607 45–49 8,773 5,077 3,696

20 3,395 1,704 1,691 50 2,182 1,109 1,073 21 3,502 1,724 1,778 51 1,843 951 892 22 3,193 1,673 1,520 52 1,703 886 817 23 2,923 1,445 1,478 53 1,691 884 807 24 2,776 1,430 1,346 54 1,546 793 753 20–24 15,789 7,976 7,813 50–54 8,965 4,623 4,342

25 2,944 1,457 1,487 55 1,500 773 727 26 2,786 1,317 1,469 56 1,340 648 692 27 2,842 1,371 1,471 57 1,337 670 667 28 2,845 1,376 1,469 58 1,184 651 533 29 2,702 1,282 1,420 59 1,149 603 546 25–29 14,119 6,803 7,316 55–59 6,510 3,345 3,165

52 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.6 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Ann

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,431 748 683 80 523 236 287 61 1,244 643 601 81 468 226 242 62 1,147 605 542 82 396 188 208 63 1,057 558 499 83 345 143 202 64 1,076 544 532 84 335 119 216 60–64 5,955 3,098 2,857 80–84 2,067 912 1,155

65 963 500 463 85 380 180 200 66 921 505 416 86 265 117 148 67 843 423 420 87 230 113 117 68 836 425 411 88 241 106 135 69 811 401 410 89 159 68 91 65–69 4,374 2,254 2,120 85–89 1,275 584 691

70 741 374 367 90 133 51 82 71 742 347 395 91 117 48 69 72 716 355 361 92 97 34 63 73 669 370 299 93 72 28 44 74 603 290 313 94 79 31 48 70–74 3,471 1,736 1,735 90–94 498 192 306

75 669 332 337 95 43 20 23 76 675 310 365 96 51 19 32 77 537 267 270 97 43 19 24 78 560 269 291 98 35 10 25 79 466 207 259 99+ 80 19 61 75–79 2,907 1,385 1,522 95+ 252 87 165

53 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.7 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Trelawny

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 75,164 38,102 37,062

0 1,271 667 604 30 1,006 470 536 1 1,258 606 652 31 910 440 470 2 1,249 617 632 32 918 452 466 3 1,211 602 609 33 934 435 499 4 1,336 686 650 34 932 500 432 0–4 6,325 3,178 3,147 30–34 4,700 2,297 2,403 - - 5 1,421 734 687 35 947 465 482 6 1,295 654 641 36 948 462 486 7 1,359 701 658 37 909 425 484 8 1,418 690 728 38 1,007 506 501 9 1,346 684 662 39 1,017 526 491 5-9 6,839 3,463 3,376 35–39 4,828 2,384 2,444 - - 10 1,623 880 743 40 872 453 419 11 1,486 761 725 41 875 455 420 12 1,526 754 772 42 834 416 418 13 1,448 691 757 43 869 463 406 14 1,566 772 794 44 791 404 387 10–14 7,649 3,858 3,791 40–44 4,241 2,191 2,050 - - 15 1,682 828 854 45 837 479 358 16 1,815 869 946 46 775 453 322 17 1,612 807 805 47 977 592 385 18 1,367 721 646 48 814 477 337 19 1,247 698 549 49 705 419 286 15–19 7,723 3,923 3,800 45–49 4,108 2,420 1,688 - - 20 1,370 721 649 50 911 466 445 21 1,349 673 676 51 782 427 355 22 1,315 702 613 52 771 409 362 23 1,259 656 603 53 702 378 324 24 1,231 615 616 54 778 366 412 20–24 6,524 3,367 3,157 50–54 3,944 2,046 1,898 - - 25 1,315 645 670 55 649 341 308 26 1,145 581 564 56 570 278 292 27 1,322 667 655 57 507 257 250 28 1,223 549 674 58 540 270 270 29 1,021 469 552 59 481 267 214 25–29 6,026 2,911 3,115 55–59 2,747 1,413 1,334

54 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.7 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Trelawny

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 566 296 270 80 214 102 112 61 501 268 233 81 216 104 112 62 498 256 242 82 191 74 117 63 483 265 218 83 181 76 105 64 539 254 285 84 155 79 76 60–64 2,587 1,339 1,248 80–84 957 435 522 - - 65 417 222 195 85 162 70 92 66 443 233 210 86 128 57 71 67 384 195 189 87 87 35 52 68 419 223 196 88 89 40 49 69 341 165 176 89 73 31 42 65–69 2,004 1,038 966 85–89 539 233 306 - - 70 376 197 179 90 73 23 50 71 385 190 195 91 52 22 30 72 356 172 184 92 37 12 25 73 331 175 156 93 29 10 19 74 291 143 148 94 20 8 12 70–74 1,739 877 862 90–94 211 75 136 - - 75 345 174 171 95 17 2 15 76 265 128 137 96 29 11 18 77 279 121 158 97 18 7 11 78 261 102 159 98 19 11 8 79 218 97 121 99+ 22 1 21 75–79 1,368 622 746 95+ 105 32 73

55 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.8 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St James

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 183,811 90,450 93,361

0 3,184 1,656 1,528 30 2,677 1,285 1,392 1 3,194 1,630 1,564 31 2,474 1,162 1,312 2 3,075 1,525 1,550 32 2,459 1,141 1,318 3 3,054 1,626 1,428 33 2,390 1,063 1,327 4 3,031 1,508 1,523 34 2,472 1,167 1,305 0–4 15,538 7,945 7,593 30–34 12,472 5,818 6,654

5 3,147 1,579 1,568 35 2,762 1,307 1,455 6 3,181 1,578 1,603 36 2,548 1,179 1,369 7 3,147 1,581 1,566 37 2,653 1,328 1,325 8 3,366 1,733 1,633 38 2,699 1,316 1,383 9 3,366 1,757 1,609 39 2,647 1,336 1,311 5-9 16,207 8,228 7,979 35–39 13,309 6,466 6,843

10 3,822 1,953 1,869 40 2,681 1,194 1,487 11 3,625 1,915 1,710 41 2,347 1,083 1,264 12 3,326 1,676 1,650 42 2,465 1,089 1,376 13 3,496 1,809 1,687 43 2,435 1,112 1,323 14 3,577 1,831 1,746 44 2,290 1,066 1,224 10–14 17,846 9,184 8,662 40–44 12,218 5,544 6,674

15 3,888 2,011 1,877 45 2,357 1,284 1,073 16 3,915 1,940 1,975 46 2,033 1,053 980 17 3,776 1,909 1,867 47 1,923 980 943 18 3,626 1,793 1,833 48 1,961 1,047 914 19 3,509 1,731 1,778 49 1,733 941 792 15–19 18,714 9,384 9,330 45–49 10,007 5,305 4,702

20 4,010 1,976 2,034 50 2,148 1,049 1,099 21 3,823 1,844 1,979 51 1,828 866 962 22 3,594 1,762 1,832 52 1,647 857 790 23 3,435 1,667 1,768 53 1,592 775 817 24 3,308 1,518 1,790 54 1,478 690 788 20–24 18,170 8,767 9,403 50–54 8,693 4,237 4,456

25 3,458 1,616 1,842 55 1,365 695 670 26 3,280 1,599 1,681 56 1,254 650 604 27 3,436 1,640 1,796 57 1,179 558 621 28 3,157 1,532 1,625 58 1,130 556 574 29 2,984 1,442 1,542 59 1,129 561 568 25–29 16,315 7,829 8,486 55–59 6,057 3,020 3,037

56 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.8 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St James

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,198 605 593 80 440 196 244 61 1,093 510 583 81 375 174 201 62 1,098 608 490 82 339 154 185 63 1,031 525 506 83 309 126 183 64 922 480 442 84 242 104 138 60–64 5,342 2,728 2,614 80–84 1,705 754 951

65 849 414 435 85 269 98 171 66 866 435 431 86 275 109 166 67 798 416 382 87 155 62 93 68 731 360 371 88 184 77 107 69 741 369 372 89 134 50 84 65–69 3,985 1,994 1,991 85–89 1,017 396 621

70 691 331 360 90 122 39 83 71 663 324 339 91 108 38 70 72 702 325 377 92 60 15 45 73 588 281 307 93 53 12 41 74 564 288 276 94 63 19 44 70–74 3,208 1,549 1,659 90–94 406 123 283

75 587 265 322 95 38 20 18 76 529 235 294 96 32 11 21 77 477 234 243 97 26 9 17 78 468 219 249 98 34 8 26 79 362 163 199 99+ 49 15 34 75–79 2,423 1,116 1,307 95+ 179 63 116

57 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.9 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Hanover

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 69,533 35,063 34,470

0 1,222 645 577 30 837 431 406 1 1,233 600 633 31 839 418 421 2 1,321 654 667 32 803 400 403 3 1,235 629 606 33 757 398 359 4 1,261 630 631 34 790 383 407 0–4 6,272 3,158 3,114 30–34 4,026 2,030 1,996

5 1,297 635 662 35 935 467 468 6 1,358 706 652 36 949 480 469 7 1,366 705 661 37 976 437 539 8 1,427 717 710 38 1,046 516 530 9 1,405 703 702 39 1,027 524 503 5-9 6,853 3,466 3,387 35–39 4,933 2,424 2,509

10 1,429 702 727 40 979 505 474 11 1,290 627 663 41 909 476 433 12 1,269 640 629 42 877 443 434 13 1,268 650 618 43 942 436 506 14 1,383 678 705 44 885 418 467 10–14 6,639 3,297 3,342 40–44 4,592 2,278 2,314

15 1,503 809 694 45 878 421 457 16 1,450 765 685 46 939 540 399 17 1,398 714 684 47 865 516 349 18 1,368 676 692 48 780 400 380 19 1,283 611 672 49 686 364 322 15–19 7,002 3,575 3,427 45–49 4,148 2,241 1,907

20 1,382 707 675 50 792 402 390 21 1,367 686 681 51 673 313 360 22 1,211 603 608 52 629 326 303 23 1,183 592 591 53 598 290 308 24 1,193 578 615 54 644 292 352 20–24 6,336 3,166 3,170 50–54 3,336 1,623 1,713

25 1,200 612 588 55 574 288 286 26 1,186 605 581 56 461 257 204 27 1,079 532 547 57 441 235 206 28 1,040 525 515 58 420 241 179 29 1,027 539 488 59 413 213 200 25–29 5,532 2,813 2,719 55–59 2,309 1,234 1,075

58 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.9 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Hanover

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 465 249 216 80 192 98 94 61 413 231 182 81 163 81 82 62 405 211 194 82 146 68 78 63 363 197 166 83 128 60 68 64 382 178 204 84 135 61 74 60–64 2,028 1,066 962 80–84 764 368 396

65 297 147 150 85 119 51 68 66 327 181 146 86 133 61 72 67 325 168 157 87 96 44 52 68 311 171 140 88 77 31 46 69 284 135 149 89 50 18 32 65–69 1,544 802 742 85–89 475 205 270

70 285 146 139 90 53 21 32 71 272 126 146 91 43 26 17 72 276 133 143 92 30 11 19 73 263 130 133 93 23 8 15 74 241 119 122 94 26 12 14 70–74 1,337 654 683 90–94 175 78 97

75 281 137 144 95 18 5 13 76 237 112 125 96 14 7 7 77 210 109 101 97 12 6 6 78 225 99 126 98 12 6 6 79 184 84 100 99+ 39 20 19 75–79 1,137 541 596 95+ 95 44 51

59 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.10 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Westmoreland

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 144,103 73,681 70,422

0 2,624 1,365 1,259 30 1,951 938 1,013 1 2,616 1,323 1,293 31 1,942 914 1,028 2 2,728 1,330 1,398 32 1,752 841 911 3 2,583 1,325 1,258 33 1,787 841 946 4 2,644 1,359 1,285 34 1,782 855 927 0–4 13,195 6,702 6,493 30–34 9,214 4,389 4,825

5 2,896 1,431 1,465 35 1,870 983 887 6 2,829 1,406 1,423 36 1,722 852 870 7 2,723 1,365 1,358 37 1,783 902 881 8 2,945 1,467 1,478 38 1,843 898 945 9 2,923 1,468 1,455 39 1,882 958 924 5-9 14,316 7,137 7,179 35–39 9,100 4,593 4,507

10 2,915 1,525 1,390 40 1,793 980 813 11 2,776 1,443 1,333 41 1,695 872 823 12 2,598 1,330 1,268 42 1,611 880 731 13 2,689 1,413 1,276 43 1,656 879 777 14 2,831 1,477 1,354 44 1,640 897 743 10–14 13,809 7,188 6,621 40–44 8,395 4,508 3,887

15 3,050 1,630 1,420 45 1,683 1,044 639 16 2,970 1,532 1,438 46 1,555 927 628 17 3,094 1,608 1,486 47 1,572 936 636 18 2,525 1,324 1,201 48 1,512 908 604 19 2,553 1,271 1,282 49 1,322 826 496 15–19 14,192 7,365 6,827 45–49 7,644 4,641 3,003

20 2,653 1,328 1,325 50 1,886 972 914 21 2,664 1,293 1,371 51 1,544 800 744 22 2,601 1,284 1,317 52 1,405 742 663 23 2,521 1,275 1,246 53 1,362 693 669 24 2,377 1,195 1,182 54 1,342 695 647 20–24 12,816 6,375 6,441 50–54 7,539 3,902 3,637

25 2,580 1,281 1,299 55 1,213 656 557 26 2,439 1,203 1,236 56 1,110 586 524 27 2,505 1,292 1,213 57 1,012 531 481 28 2,352 1,197 1,155 58 960 523 437 29 2,145 1,100 1,045 59 908 486 422 25–29 12,021 6,073 5,948 55–59 5,203 2,782 2,421

60 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.10 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Westmoreland

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,060 533 527 80 449 202 247 61 883 453 430 81 398 173 225 62 815 459 356 82 359 170 189 63 770 391 379 83 362 160 202 64 792 421 371 84 302 121 181 60–64 4,320 2,257 2,063 80–84 1,870 826 1,044

65 741 395 346 85 321 141 180 66 711 374 337 86 248 114 134 67 665 319 346 87 223 85 138 68 667 329 338 88 188 74 114 69 596 299 297 89 176 65 111 65–69 3,380 1,716 1,664 85–89 1,156 479 677

70 637 308 329 90 140 60 80 71 544 262 282 91 102 44 58 72 535 265 270 92 70 25 45 73 541 252 289 93 61 20 41 74 502 214 288 94 42 12 30 70–74 2,759 1,301 1,458 90–94 415 161 254

75 577 283 294 95 40 11 29 76 501 231 270 96 38 15 23 77 520 255 265 97 38 11 27 78 548 264 284 98 36 12 24 79 405 190 215 99+ 56 14 42 75–79 2,551 1,223 1,328 95+ 208 63 145

61 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.11 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Elizabeth

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 150,205 76,530 73,675

0 2,246 1,145 1,101 30 2,055 964 1,091 1 2,414 1,204 1,210 31 1,958 922 1,036 2 2,293 1,116 1,177 32 1,878 894 984 3 2,425 1,233 1,192 33 1,869 906 963 4 2,482 1,241 1,241 34 1,938 935 1,003 0–4 11,860 5,939 5,921 30–34 9,698 4,621 5,077

5 2,671 1,365 1,306 35 2,053 1,007 1,046 6 2,675 1,389 1,286 36 1,833 871 962 7 2,663 1,308 1,355 37 1,867 935 932 8 2,731 1,387 1,344 38 2,090 1,029 1,061 9 2,696 1,357 1,339 39 1,982 1,011 971 5-9 13,436 6,806 6,630 35–39 9,825 4,853 4,972

10 3,027 1,586 1,441 40 1,827 995 832 11 2,815 1,456 1,359 41 1,693 886 807 12 2,719 1,435 1,284 42 1,675 889 786 13 2,898 1,468 1,430 43 1,653 861 792 14 3,244 1,713 1,531 44 1,650 853 797 10–14 14,703 7,658 7,045 40–44 8,498 4,484 4,014

15 3,310 1,682 1,628 45 1,693 975 718 16 3,385 1,732 1,653 46 1,499 876 623 17 3,241 1,749 1,492 47 1,708 1,111 597 18 2,705 1,411 1,294 48 1,496 903 593 19 2,478 1,292 1,186 49 1,534 967 567 15–19 15,119 7,866 7,253 45–49 7,930 4,832 3,098

20 2,721 1,415 1,306 50 1,833 906 927 21 2,460 1,263 1,197 51 1,501 763 738 22 2,475 1,290 1,185 52 1,576 777 799 23 2,393 1,261 1,132 53 1,507 799 708 24 2,248 1,152 1,096 54 1,499 752 747 20–24 12,297 6,381 5,916 50–54 7,916 3,997 3,919

25 2,299 1,192 1,107 55 1,429 725 704 26 2,262 1,153 1,109 56 1,268 632 636 27 2,403 1,193 1,210 57 1,234 625 609 28 2,445 1,247 1,198 58 1,141 592 549 29 2,243 1,106 1,137 59 1,187 657 530 25–29 11,652 5,891 5,761 55–59 6,259 3,231 3,028

62 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.11 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Elizabeth

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,310 677 633 80 527 211 316 61 1,124 564 560 81 439 186 253 62 1,188 572 616 82 439 179 260 63 1,142 587 555 83 371 151 220 64 1,077 572 505 84 384 148 236 60–64 5,841 2,972 2,869 80–84 2,160 875 1,285

65 1,032 545 487 85 347 137 210 66 1,072 550 522 86 308 135 173 67 918 468 450 87 280 120 160 68 842 438 404 88 220 88 132 69 736 339 397 89 155 60 95 65–69 4,600 2,340 2,260 85–89 1,310 540 770

70 729 374 355 90 140 46 94 71 674 339 335 91 130 46 84 72 684 303 381 92 79 24 55 73 706 331 375 93 88 28 60 74 555 271 284 94 58 21 37 70–74 3,348 1,618 1,730 90–94 495 165 330

75 749 336 413 95 40 10 30 76 599 264 335 96 45 14 31 77 670 313 357 97 23 7 16 78 608 296 312 98 28 6 22 79 433 192 241 99+ 63 23 40 75–79 3,059 1,401 1,658 95+ 199 60 139

63 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.12 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Manchester

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 189,797 95,403 94,394

0 2,701 1,354 1,347 30 2,817 1,367 1,450 1 2,815 1,454 1,361 31 2,704 1,281 1,423 2 2,839 1,451 1,388 32 2,538 1,191 1,347 3 2,901 1,472 1,429 33 2,549 1,243 1,306 4 2,964 1,517 1,447 34 2,523 1,199 1,324 0–4 14,220 7,248 6,972 30–34 13,131 6,281 6,850

5 3,030 1,551 1,479 35 2,565 1,245 1,320 6 2,996 1,555 1,441 36 2,449 1,170 1,279 7 3,011 1,512 1,499 37 2,478 1,195 1,283 8 3,028 1,541 1,487 38 2,562 1,225 1,337 9 3,022 1,553 1,469 39 2,432 1,214 1,218 5-9 15,087 7,712 7,375 35–39 12,486 6,049 6,437

10 4,068 2,163 1,905 40 2,947 1,557 1,390 11 3,729 1,932 1,797 41 2,851 1,527 1,324 12 3,507 1,767 1,740 42 2,791 1,433 1,358 13 3,716 1,893 1,823 43 2,570 1,350 1,220 14 3,987 2,022 1,965 44 2,506 1,342 1,164 10–14 19,007 9,777 9,230 40–44 13,665 7,209 6,456

15 4,325 2,251 2,074 45 2,216 1,080 1,136 16 4,134 2,133 2,001 46 2,333 1,138 1,195 17 4,133 2,080 2,053 47 2,072 1,057 1,015 18 3,660 1,881 1,779 48 2,136 1,018 1,118 19 3,423 1,783 1,640 49 1,856 918 938 15–19 19,675 10,128 9,547 45–49 10,613 5,211 5,402

20 3,656 1,984 1,672 50 2,083 1,044 1,039 21 3,342 1,687 1,655 51 1,931 961 970 22 3,327 1,737 1,590 52 1,813 884 929 23 2,960 1,564 1,396 53 1,826 965 861 24 2,844 1,475 1,369 54 1,731 885 846 20–24 16,129 8,447 7,682 50–54 9,384 4,739 4,645

25 2,814 1,453 1,361 55 1,619 809 810 26 2,877 1,452 1,425 56 1,535 721 814 27 2,944 1,476 1,468 57 1,364 674 690 28 2,966 1,542 1,424 58 1,304 667 637 29 2,849 1,448 1,401 59 1,377 716 661 25–29 14,450 7,371 7,079 55–59 7,199 3,587 3,612

64 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.12 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Manchester

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,510 803 707 80 665 294 371 61 1,253 631 622 81 556 227 329 62 1,180 632 548 82 547 249 298 63 1,230 637 593 83 466 217 249 64 1,193 645 548 84 410 160 250 60–64 6,366 3,348 3,018 80–84 2,644 1,147 1,497

65 1,122 540 582 85 338 139 199 66 1,001 486 515 86 384 153 231 67 1,009 509 500 87 311 120 191 68 1,073 536 537 88 246 87 159 69 947 442 505 89 191 86 105 65–69 5,152 2,513 2,639 85–89 1,470 585 885

70 1,032 480 552 90 169 56 113 71 845 340 505 91 136 38 98 72 863 426 437 92 125 32 93 73 936 440 496 93 99 26 73 74 793 369 424 94 80 21 59 70–74 4,469 2,055 2,414 90–94 609 173 436

75 905 423 482 95 59 8 51 76 764 354 410 96 79 27 52 77 772 373 399 97 41 14 27 78 734 344 390 98 33 15 18 79 571 243 328 99+ 83 22 61 75–79 3,746 1,737 2,009 95+ 295 86 209

65 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.13 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Clarendon

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 245,103 123,791 121,312

0 3,880 1,986 1,894 30 3,379 1,679 1,700 1 3,983 1,985 1,998 31 3,175 1,595 1,580 2 4,239 2,104 2,135 32 3,211 1,537 1,674 3 4,227 2,147 2,080 33 3,093 1,494 1,599 4 4,190 2,167 2,023 34 3,063 1,444 1,619 0–4 20,519 10,389 10,130 30–34 15,921 7,749 8,172

5 4,477 2,305 2,172 35 3,099 1,556 1,543 6 4,642 2,339 2,303 36 2,902 1,445 1,457 7 4,540 2,326 2,214 37 3,034 1,503 1,531 8 4,600 2,295 2,305 38 3,111 1,544 1,567 9 4,511 2,215 2,296 39 3,000 1,513 1,487 5-9 22,770 11,480 11,290 35–39 15,146 7,561 7,585

10 5,707 2,898 2,809 40 3,172 1,487 1,685 11 5,270 2,690 2,580 41 2,932 1,340 1,592 12 5,096 2,623 2,473 42 3,042 1,418 1,624 13 5,254 2,675 2,579 43 2,788 1,300 1,488 14 5,547 2,896 2,651 44 2,816 1,372 1,444 10–14 26,874 13,782 13,092 40–44 14,750 6,917 7,833

15 6,070 3,019 3,051 45 2,743 1,397 1,346 16 5,794 2,913 2,881 46 2,705 1,425 1,280 17 5,465 2,812 2,653 47 2,530 1,269 1,261 18 4,947 2,612 2,335 48 2,600 1,384 1,216 19 4,545 2,346 2,199 49 2,330 1,216 1,114 15–19 26,821 13,702 13,119 45–49 12,908 6,691 6,217

20 5,164 2,727 2,437 50 2,693 1,363 1,330 21 4,565 2,363 2,202 51 2,486 1,263 1,223 22 4,252 2,225 2,027 52 2,335 1,163 1,172 23 3,980 2,079 1,901 53 2,238 1,172 1,066 24 3,758 1,849 1,909 54 2,093 1,057 1,036 20–24 21,719 11,243 10,476 50–54 11,845 6,018 5,827

25 3,784 1,890 1,894 55 2,084 1,052 1,032 26 3,754 1,843 1,911 56 1,772 956 816 27 3,746 1,901 1,845 57 1,727 879 848 28 3,833 1,821 2,012 58 1,647 858 789 29 3,394 1,621 1,773 59 1,714 969 745 25–29 18,511 9,076 9,435 55–59 8,944 4,714 4,230

66 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.13 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age Clarendon

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 1,800 985 815 80 779 386 393 61 1,596 849 747 81 667 321 346 62 1,466 809 657 82 604 293 311 63 1,437 779 658 83 524 228 296 64 1,312 729 583 84 532 249 283 60–64 7,611 4,151 3,460 80–84 3,106 1,477 1,629

65 1,233 677 556 85 483 233 250 66 1,275 684 591 86 395 164 231 67 1,120 630 490 87 396 171 225 68 1,152 609 543 88 335 135 200 69 1,038 582 456 89 244 99 145 65–69 5,818 3,182 2,636 85–89 1,853 802 1,051

70 1,090 552 538 90 210 80 130 71 1,052 541 511 91 170 58 112 72 945 465 480 92 107 41 66 73 1,010 511 499 93 86 24 62 74 779 401 378 94 80 31 49 70–74 4,876 2,470 2,406 90–94 653 234 419

75 1,028 514 514 95 67 22 45 76 857 409 448 96 61 22 39 77 840 423 417 97 47 19 28 78 830 392 438 98 26 16 10 79 633 306 327 99+ 69 30 39 75–79 4,188 2,044 2,144 95+ 270 109 161

67 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.14 Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Catherine

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female Total 516,218 250,358 265,860

0 7,412 3,738 3,674 30 8,273 3,938 4,335 1 8,117 4,178 3,939 31 7,801 3,581 4,220 2 8,297 4,121 4,176 32 7,267 3,337 3,930 3 8,361 4,149 4,212 33 7,390 3,345 4,045 4 8,409 4,178 4,231 34 7,790 3,469 4,321 0–4 40,596 20,364 20,232 30–34 38,521 17,670 20,851

5 8,716 4,486 4,230 35 7,781 3,382 4,399 6 8,694 4,425 4,269 36 7,421 3,219 4,202 7 8,576 4,300 4,276 37 7,380 3,216 4,164 8 8,849 4,502 4,347 38 8,093 3,709 4,384 9 8,942 4,552 4,390 39 7,890 3,478 4,412 5-9 43,777 22,265 21,512 35–39 38,565 17,004 21,561

10 10,783 5,573 5,210 40 7,020 3,333 3,687 11 9,901 5,032 4,869 41 6,258 2,926 3,332 12 9,461 4,768 4,693 42 6,591 3,202 3,389 13 10,135 5,087 5,048 43 6,429 3,151 3,278 14 10,323 5,277 5,046 44 6,397 3,111 3,286 10–14 50,603 25,737 24,866 40–44 32,695 15,723 16,972

15 10,856 5,505 5,351 45 6,236 3,323 2,913 16 11,404 5,748 5,656 46 5,644 3,019 2,625 17 10,545 5,472 5,073 47 5,236 2,841 2,395 18 9,518 4,757 4,761 48 5,180 2,721 2,459 19 9,186 4,707 4,479 49 4,751 2,599 2,152 15–19 51,509 26,189 25,320 45–49 27,047 14,503 12,544

20 10,562 5,269 5,293 50 6,261 2,884 3,377 21 10,171 5,075 5,096 51 5,886 2,596 3,290 22 9,800 4,860 4,940 52 5,439 2,503 2,936 23 8,963 4,345 4,618 53 5,060 2,344 2,716 24 8,723 4,161 4,562 54 4,903 2,275 2,628 20–24 48,219 23,710 24,509 50–54 27,549 12,602 14,947

25 9,127 4,306 4,821 55 4,508 2,083 2,425 26 8,824 4,183 4,641 56 4,075 1,905 2,170 27 8,968 4,199 4,769 57 3,875 1,823 2,052 28 9,035 4,190 4,845 58 3,504 1,677 1,827 29 8,750 4,186 4,564 59 3,701 1,788 1,913 25–29 44,704 21,064 23,640 55–59 19,663 9,276 10,387

68 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 2.1.14 (cont'd) Population by Sex and Single Years of Age St Catherine

Age Total Male Female Age Total Male Female

60 4,033 1,913 2,120 80 1,169 504 665 61 3,453 1,614 1,839 81 1,016 432 584 62 3,139 1,516 1,623 82 916 391 525 63 3,117 1,519 1,598 83 787 322 465 64 3,129 1,530 1,599 84 722 286 436 60–64 16,871 8,092 8,779 80–84 4,610 1,935 2,675

65 2,633 1,281 1,352 85 702 277 425 66 2,594 1,201 1,393 86 622 240 382 67 2,436 1,160 1,276 87 543 198 345 68 2,181 1,036 1,145 88 486 192 294 69 2,009 948 1,061 89 349 107 242 65–69 11,853 5,626 6,227 85–89 2,702 1,014 1,688

70 1,873 883 990 90 307 105 202 71 1,914 871 1,043 91 268 92 176 72 1,713 839 874 92 164 48 116 73 1,703 806 897 93 112 43 69 74 1,429 657 772 94 107 45 62 70–74 8,632 4,056 4,576 90–94 958 333 625

75 1,591 743 848 95 88 33 55 76 1,417 649 768 96 75 17 58 77 1,307 571 736 97 54 22 32 78 1,344 604 740 98 49 11 38 79 1,123 521 602 99+ 96 24 72 75–79 6,782 3,088 3,694 95+ 362 107 255

69

Ethnicity

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 3.1

Population by Sex and Ethnic Origin by Parish

Parish and Ethnic Total Male Female Origin

All Jamaica 2,683,707 1,324,490 1,359,217 Black 2,471,946 1,226,026 1,245,920 Chinese 5,228 2,880 2,348 Mixed 162,718 73,293 89,425 East Indian 20,066 10,491 9,575 White 4,365 2,192 2,173 Other 1,898 970 928 Not Reported 17,486 8,638 8,848

Kingston 84,614 41,181 43,433 Black 78,791 38,552 40,239 Chinese 88 47 41 Mixed 4,503 1,912 2,591 East Indian 229 136 93 White 37 19 18 Other 105 87 18 Not Reported 861 428 433

St Andrew 571,190 273,154 298,036 Black 506,936 244,112 262,824 Chinese 2,901 1,550 1,351 Mixed 47,717 20,463 27,254 East Indian 5,252 2,636 2,616 White 2,315 1,161 1,154 Other 992 458 534 Not Reported 5,077 2,774 2,303

St Thomas 93,742 46,846 46,896 Black 88,026 44,124 43,902 Chinese 91 59 32 Mixed 4,388 2,027 2,361 East Indian 468 236 232 White 39 22 17 Other 20 10 10 Not Reported 710 368 342

Portland 81,400 41,064 40,336 Black 74,836 37,857 36,979 Chinese 90 51 39 Mixed 5,303 2,507 2,796 East Indian 861 483 378 White 129 71 58 Other 54 26 28 Not Reported 127 69 58

72 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 3.1 (cont'd)

Population by Sex and Ethnic Origin by Parish

Parish and Ethnic Total Male Female Origin

St Mary 113,174 56,676 56,498 Black 102,820 51,601 51,219 Chinese 159 95 64 Mixed 7,962 3,783 4,179 East Indian 1,336 737 599 White 130 60 70 Other 50 25 25 Not Reported 717 375 342

St Ann 171,740 86,279 85,461 Black 162,670 82,219 80,451 Chinese 203 114 89 Mixed 6,695 2,973 3,722 East Indian 456 235 221 White 218 110 108 Other 91 55 36 Not Reported 1,407 573 834

Trelawny 74,995 38,056 36,939 Black 71,575 36,699 34,876 Chinese 46 26 20 Mixed 2,439 1,062 1,377 East Indian 83 50 33 White 74 31 43 Other 963 Not Reported 769 182 587

St James 182,823 89,837 92,986 Black 172,005 84,949 87,056 Chinese 373 197 176 Mixed 7,694 3,310 4,384 East Indian 819 444 375 White 408 226 182 Other 191 85 106 Not Reported 1,333 626 707

Hanover 69,401 34,986 34,415 Black 66,006 33,337 32,669 Chinese 111 61 50 Mixed 2,494 1,171 1,323 East Indian 173 98 75 White 98 49 49 Other 68 41 27 Not Reported 451 229 222

73 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 3.1 (cont'd)

Population by Sex and Ethnic Origin by Parish

Parish and Ethnic Total Male Female Origin

Westmoreland 143,874 73,535 70,339 Black 128,935 65,895 63,040 Chinese 189 113 76 Mixed 11,316 5,675 5,641 East Indian 2,502 1,374 1,128 White 292 157 135 Other 30 19 11 Not Reported 610 302 308

St Elizabeth 149,746 76,279 73,467 Black 139,156 71,312 67,844 Chinese 104 53 51 Mixed 9,743 4,515 5,228 East Indian 388 214 174 White 150 76 74 Other 25 12 13 Not Reported 180 97 83

Manchester 188,821 94,793 94,028 Black 179,592 90,591 89,001 Chinese 212 101 111 Mixed 7,592 3,416 4,176 East Indian 453 197 256 White 165 60 105 Other 26 13 13 Not Reported 781 415 366

Clarendon 244,653 123,550 121,103 Black 225,982 114,450 111,532 Chinese 220 136 84 Mixed 14,004 6,602 7,402 East Indian 3,050 1,632 1,418 White 123 55 68 Other 63 42 21 Not Reported 1,211 633 578

St Catherine 513,534 248,254 265,280 Black 474,616 230,328 244,288 Chinese 441 277 164 Mixed 30,868 13,877 16,991 East Indian 3,996 2,019 1,977 White 187 95 92 Other 174 91 83 Not Reported 3,252 1,567 1,685 Based on population in private dwellings and some institutions

74

Marital Status

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 4.1

Population 16 Years and over by Sex and Marital Status by Parish

Parish and Marital Total Male Female Status

All Jamaica 1,924,041 938,604 985,437 Never Married 1,310,289 650,239 660,050 Married 461,240 230,040 231,200 Widowed 74,390 18,462 55,928 Legally Separated 18,089 8,865 9,224 Divorced 37,379 18,906 18,473 Not Reported 22,654 12,092 10,562

Kingston 58,064 27,763 30,301 Never Married 46,184 22,027 24,157 Married 7,975 4,012 3,963 Widowed 1,261 327 934 Legally Separated 422 211 211 Divorced 839 452 387 Not Reported 1,383 734 649

St Andrew 430,739 201,994 228,745 Never Married 296,535 138,892 157,643 Married 97,573 48,534 49,039 Widowed 14,285 3,273 11,012 Legally Separated 4,144 1,964 2,180 Divorced 10,477 4,966 5,511 Not Reported 7,725 4,365 3,360

St Thomas 66,173 32,740 33,433 Never Married 46,856 23,720 23,136 Married 14,008 6,902 7,106 Widowed 2,779 765 2,014 Legally Separated 622 294 328 Divorced 1,024 551 473 Not Reported 884 508 376

Portland 58,708 29,574 29,134 Never Married 40,753 21,250 19,503 Married 13,639 6,689 6,950 Widowed 2,509 656 1,853 Legally Separated 555 274 281 Divorced 1,063 595 468 Not Reported 189 110 79

76 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 4.1 (cont'd)

Population 16 Years and over by Sex and Marital Status by Parish

Parish and Marital Total Male Female Status

St Mary 79,864 39,620 40,244 Never Married 55,597 28,283 27,314 Married 17,890 8,833 9,057 Widowed 3,462 912 2,550 Legally Separated 819 449 370 Divorced 1,280 677 603 Not Reported 816 466 350

St Ann 121,207 60,723 60,484 Never Married 80,191 41,496 38,695 Married 30,861 15,406 15,455 Widowed 5,262 1,362 3,900 Legally Separated 1,172 579 593 Divorced 2,014 1,058 956 Not Reported 1,707 822 885

Trelawny 52,554 26,725 25,829 Never Married 35,545 18,746 16,799 Married 12,649 6,385 6,264 Widowed 2,473 661 1,812 Legally Separated 483 250 233 Divorced 812 448 364 Not Reported 592 235 357

St James 129,658 62,649 67,009 Never Married 88,001 43,033 44,968 Married 31,894 15,902 15,992 Widowed 4,350 1,109 3,241 Legally Separated 1,372 624 748 Divorced 2,500 1,272 1,228 Not Reported 1541 709 832

Hanover 48,152 24,267 23,885 Never Married 34,017 17,518 16,499 Married 10,869 5,411 5,458 Widowed 1,660 454 1,206 Legally Separated 475 248 227 Divorced 696 393 303 Not Reported 435 243 192

77 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 4.1 (cont'd)

Population 16 Years and over by Sex and Marital Status by Parish

Parish and Marital Total Male Female Status

Westmoreland 99,500 50,884 48,616 Never Married 69,776 36,914 32,862 Married 21,896 11,042 10,854 Widowed 4,562 1,185 3,377 Legally Separated 953 477 476 Divorced 1,607 888 719 Not Reported 706 378 328

St Elizabeth 106,382 54,150 52,232 Never Married 71,219 37,809 33,410 Married 26,895 13,529 13,366 Widowed 5,437 1,278 4,159 Legally Separated 717 370 347 Divorced 1,730 934 796 Not Reported 384 230 154

Manchester 136,618 68,080 68,538 Never Married 86,480 45,040 41,440 Married 38,291 18,899 19,392 Widowed 6,643 1,505 5,138 Legally Separated 1,476 727 749 Divorced 2,673 1,368 1,305 Not Reported 1,055 541 514

Clarendon 168,479 84,921 83,558 Never Married 113,780 59,005 54,775 Married 41,744 20,957 20,787 Widowed 7,424 1,934 5,490 Legally Separated 1,388 751 637 Divorced 2,703 1,501 1,202 Not Reported 1,440 773 667

St Catherine 367,943 174,514 193,429 Never Married 245,355 116,506 128,849 Married 95,056 47,539 47,517 Widowed 12,283 3,041 9,242 Legally Separated 3,491 1,647 1,844 Divorced 7,961 3,803 4,158 Not Reported 3,797 1,978 1,819

78

Religion

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

All Jamaica 2,683,105 1,324,208 1,358,897

Anglican 74,891 34,282 40,609

Baptist 180,640 81,197 99,443

Brethren 23,647 10,230 13,417

Church of God in Jamaica 129,544 55,611 73,933

Church of God of Prophecy 121,400 53,437 67,963

New Testament Church of God 192,086 83,814 108,272

Other Church of God 246,838 106,070 140,768

Jehovah's Witness 50,849 21,303 29,546

Methodist 43,336 19,255 24,081

Moravian 18,351 8,610 9,741

Pentecostal 295,195 125,820 169,375

Rastafarian 29,026 25,325 3,701

Revivalist 36,296 14,048 22,248

Roman Catholic 57,946 27,300 30,646

Seventh Day Adventist 322,228 147,265 174,963

United Church 55,360 24,049 31,311

Baha'i* 269 136 133

Hinduism* 1,836 1,071 765

Islam* 1,513 1,051 462

Judaism* 506 256 250

Other Religion/Denomination 169,014 71,016 97,998

No Religion/Denomination 572,008 382,400 189,608

Not Reported 60,326 30,662 29,664

* The religions - Baha'i, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism are not included for parish tables because of the small numbers.

80 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.1

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Kingston 84,534 41,121 43,413

Anglican 2,520 1,076 1,444

Baptist 3,614 1,520 2,094

Brethren 1,011 445 566

Church of God in Jamaica 5,007 2,045 2,962

Church of God of Prophecy 2,307 943 1,364

New Testament Church of God 3,171 1,256 1,915

Other Church of God 4,995 2,030 2,965

Jehovah's Witness 1,085 440 645

Methodist 1,150 498 652

Moravian 357 157 200

Pentecostal 11,964 4,709 7,255

Rastafarian 1,299 1,157 142

Revivalist 1,255 431 824

Roman Catholic 3,599 1,759 1,840

Seventh Day Adventist 5,442 2,320 3,122

United Church 1,533 633 900

Other Religion/Denomination 2,470 989 1,481

No Religion/Denomination 28,793 17,205 11,588

Not Reported 2,962 1,508 1,454

81 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.2

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Andrew 569,379 272,136 297,243

Anglican 21,520 9,434 12,086

Baptist 32,325 13,693 18,632

Brethren 7,995 3,260 4,735

Church of God in Jamaica 43,315 17,664 25,651

Church of God of Prophecy 18,132 7,475 10,657

New Testament Church of God 32,649 13,258 19,391

Other Church of God 41,614 16,823 24,791

Jehovah's Witness 7,707 3,097 4,610

Methodist 10,555 4,511 6,044

Moravian 2,276 938 1,338

Pentecostal 54,884 21,875 33,009

Rastafarian 7,630 6,509 1,121

Revivalist 6,850 2,471 4,379

Roman Catholic 28,017 12,764 15,253

Seventh Day Adventist 51,136 22,271 28,865

United Church 11,465 4,433 7,032

Other Religion/Denomination 25,855 10,540 15,315

No Religion/Denomination 148,017 92,066 55,951

Not Reported 17,437 9,054 8,383

82 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.3

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Thomas 93,675 46,802 46,873

Anglican 1,578 716 862

Baptist 8,098 3,673 4,425

Brethren 257 111 146

Church of God in Jamaica 3,166 1,432 1,734

Church of God of Prophecy 5,927 2,597 3,330

New Testament Church of God 4,533 1,872 2,661

Other Church of God 12,712 5,447 7,265

Jehovah's Witness 1,712 678 1,034

Methodist 2,709 1,223 1,486

Moravian 36 20 16

Pentecostal 8,647 3,639 5,008

Rastafarian 1,367 1,218 149

Revivalist 3,353 1,201 2,152

Roman Catholic 859 366 493

Seventh Day Adventist 9,601 4,380 5,221

United Church 456 192 264

Other Religion/Denomination 5,071 2,058 3,013

No Religion/Denomination 21,101 14,709 6,392

Not Reported 2,492 1,270 1,222

83 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.4

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Portland 81,171 40,951 40,220

Anglican 2,605 1,264 1,341

Baptist 5,658 2,517 3,141

Brethren 483 213 270

Church of God in Jamaica 2,256 980 1,276

Church of God of Prophecy 3,123 1,331 1,792

New Testament Church of God 5,902 2,491 3,411

Other Church of God 6,369 2,655 3,714

Jehovah's Witness 1,816 748 1,068

Methodist 1,611 709 902

Moravian 35 23 12

Pentecostal 6,315 2,709 3,606

Rastafarian 1,127 981 146

Revivalist 1,943 790 1,153

Roman Catholic 695 370 325

Seventh Day Adventist 14,197 6,496 7,701

United Church 1,591 706 885

Other Religion/Denomination 6,526 2,697 3,829

No Religion/Denomination 18,265 12,918 5,347

Not Reported 654 353 301

84 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.5

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Mary 112,954 56,543 56,411

Anglican 2,897 1,322 1,575

Baptist 7,544 3,349 4,195

Brethren 1,403 604 799

Church of God in Jamaica 3,557 1,556 2,001

Church of God of Prophecy 3,748 1,588 2,160

New Testament Church of God 5,427 2,311 3,116

Other Church of God 11,702 5,147 6,555

Jehovah's Witness 2,188 855 1,333

Methodist 1,711 734 977

Moravian 48 24 24

Pentecostal 10,660 4,516 6,144

Rastafarian 1,317 1,181 136

Revivalist 1,763 684 1,079

Roman Catholic 2,387 1,200 1,187

Seventh Day Adventist 16,938 7,662 9,276

United Church 4,805 2,055 2,750

Other Religion/Denomination 6,692 2,733 3,959

No Religion/Denomination 25,870 17,850 8,020

Not Reported 2,297 1,172 1,125

85 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.6

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Ann 171,580 86,172 85,408

Anglican 4,075 1,973 2,102

Baptist 16,115 7,694 8,421

Brethren 755 341 414

Church of God in Jamaica 4,696 2,150 2,546

Church of God of Prophecy 9,776 4,505 5,271

New Testament Church of God 17,072 7,754 9,318

Other Church of God 12,683 5,735 6,948

Jehovah's Witness 4,454 1,951 2,503

Methodist 6,521 3,120 3,401

Moravian 244 126 118

Pentecostal 30,815 14,098 16,717

Rastafarian 1,579 1,399 180

Revivalist 1,166 470 696

Roman Catholic 1,919 983 936

Seventh Day Adventist 16,796 7,950 8,846

United Church 2,330 1,083 1,247

Other Religion/Denomination 12,118 5,310 6,808

No Religion/Denomination 24,452 17,512 6,940

Not Reported 4,014 2,018 1,996

86 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.7

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Trelawny 74,981 38,043 36,938

Anglican 3,118 1,473 1,645

Baptist 9,144 4,256 4,888

Brethren 441 199 242

Church of God in Jamaica 830 373 457

Church of God of Prophecy 1,654 714 940

New Testament Church of God 9,489 4,332 5,157

Other Church of God 3,639 1,570 2,069

Jehovah's Witness 1,780 775 1,005

Methodist 1,630 753 877

Moravian 31 18 13

Pentecostal 11,082 5,067 6,015

Rastafarian 802 723 79

Revivalist 1,164 465 699

Roman Catholic 469 244 225

Seventh Day Adventist 9,173 4,413 4,760

United Church 1,963 899 1,064

Other Religion/Denomination 3,984 1,695 2,289

No Religion/Denomination 12,957 9,445 3,512

Not Reported 1,631 629 1,002

87 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.8

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St James 182,295 89,499 92,796

Anglican 3,603 1,562 2,041

Baptist 16,286 7,318 8,968

Brethren 961 415 546

Church of God in Jamaica 3,935 1,736 2,199

Church of God of Prophecy 3,561 1,459 2,102

New Testament Church of God 11,923 5,267 6,656

Other Church of God 11,554 4,991 6,563

Jehovah's Witness 5,769 2,380 3,389

Methodist 1,803 776 1,027

Moravian 583 286 297

Pentecostal 24,154 10,300 13,854

Rastafarian 1,723 1,464 259

Revivalist 1,701 653 1,048

Roman Catholic 2,314 1,104 1,210

Seventh Day Adventist 37,245 17,207 20,038

United Church 2,660 1,118 1,542

Other Religion/Denomination 10,524 4,344 6,180

No Religion/Denomination 38,003 25,188 12,815

Not Reported 3,993 1,931 2,062

88 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.9

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Hanover 69,341 34,948 34,393

Anglican 1,157 582 575

Baptist 4,451 2,027 2,424

Brethren 45 17 28

Church of God in Jamaica 984 413 571

Church of God of Prophecy 1,303 589 714

New Testament Church of God 7,365 3,146 4,219

Other Church of God 3,557 1,508 2,049

Jehovah's Witness 2,191 898 1,293

Methodist 1,645 716 929

Moravian 34 18 16

Pentecostal 3,886 1,722 2,164

Rastafarian 862 749 113

Revivalist 680 272 408

Roman Catholic 528 273 255

Seventh Day Adventist 14,432 6,622 7,810

United Church 3,329 1,475 1,854

Other Religion/Denomination 6,525 2,756 3,769

No Religion/Denomination 14,857 10,349 4,508

Not Reported 1,510 816 694

89 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.10

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Westmoreland 143,685 73,407 70,278

Anglican 4,363 2,008 2,355

Baptist 7,292 3,304 3,988

Brethren 241 125 116

Church of God in Jamaica 2,685 1,209 1,476

Church of God of Prophecy 4,689 2,135 2,554

New Testament Church of God 12,255 5,533 6,722

Other Church of God 9,591 4,225 5,366

Jehovah's Witness 2,806 1,284 1,522

Methodist 1,586 704 882

Moravian 1,597 777 820

Pentecostal 13,176 5,828 7,348

Rastafarian 1,531 1,335 196

Revivalist 2,321 972 1,349

Roman Catholic 2,741 1,434 1,307

Seventh Day Adventist 21,444 10,098 11,346

United Church 2,931 1,324 1,607

Other Religion/Denomination 20,374 8,895 11,479

No Religion/Denomination 29,155 20,758 8,397

Not Reported 2,907 1,459 1,448

90 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.11

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Elizabeth 149,211 76,007 73,204

Anglican 7,217 3,372 3,845

Baptist 9,762 4,498 5,264

Brethren 3,567 1,637 1,930

Church of God in Jamaica 5,193 2,247 2,946

Church of God of Prophecy 5,602 2,509 3,093

New Testament Church of God 8,800 3,863 4,937

Other Church of God 11,454 4,897 6,557

Jehovah's Witness 2,574 1,072 1,502

Methodist 2,516 1,094 1,422

Moravian 4,700 2,146 2,554

Pentecostal 18,121 7,985 10,136

Rastafarian 1,222 1,093 129

Revivalist 2,068 833 1,235

Roman Catholic 1,279 571 708

Seventh Day Adventist 20,852 9,598 11,254

United Church 2,050 934 1,116

Other Religion/Denomination 9,588 4,005 5,583

No Religion/Denomination 31,356 22,971 8,385

Not Reported 1,290 682 608

91 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.12

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Manchester 188,702 94,720 93,982

Anglican 6,046 2,925 3,121

Baptist 8,253 3,955 4,298

Brethren 1,788 834 954

Church of God in Jamaica 9,077 4,182 4,895

Church of God of Prophecy 14,051 6,644 7,407

New Testament Church of God 15,295 7,150 8,145

Other Church of God 16,815 7,743 9,072

Jehovah's Witness 3,806 1,696 2,110

Methodist 1,515 736 779

Moravian 6,566 3,187 3,379

Pentecostal 22,212 10,042 12,170

Rastafarian 1,513 1,344 169

Revivalist 1,878 810 1,068

Roman Catholic 2,011 982 1,029

Seventh Day Adventist 27,760 13,230 14,530

United Church 8,746 3,977 4,769

Other Religion/Denomination 16,052 7,133 8,919

No Religion/Denomination 22,344 16,584 5,760

Not Reported 2,974 1,566 1,408

92 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.13

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

Clarendon 244,458 123,426 121,032

Anglican 4,161 2,088 2,073

Baptist 19,745 9,374 10,371

Brethren 1,684 778 906

Church of God in Jamaica 11,884 5,719 6,165

Church of God of Prophecy 20,052 9,179 10,873

New Testament Church of God 29,517 13,884 15,633

Other Church of God 40,601 18,722 21,879

Jehovah's Witness 3,751 1,595 2,156

Methodist 2,667 1,244 1,423

Moravian 631 323 308

Pentecostal 19,858 8,759 11,099

Rastafarian 2,497 2,145 352

Revivalist 4,685 1,938 2,747

Roman Catholic 1,516 742 774

Seventh Day Adventist 20,463 9,597 10,866

United Church 5,978 2,931 3,047

Other Religion/Denomination 14,287 6,135 8,152

No Religion/Denomination 36,486 26,166 10,320

Not Reported 3,995 2,107 1,888

93 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.1.14

Population by Sex and Religious Affiliation/Denomination by Parish

Parish and Religious Total Male Female Affiliation/Denomination

St Catherine 513,015 247,919 265,096

Anglican 10,031 4,487 5,544

Baptist 32,353 14,019 18,334

Brethren 3,016 1,251 1,765

Church of God in Jamaica 32,959 13,905 19,054

Church of God of Prophecy 27,475 11,769 15,706

New Testament Church of God 28,688 11,697 16,991

Other Church of God 59,552 24,577 34,975

Jehovah's Witness 9,210 3,834 5,376

Methodist 5,717 2,437 3,280

Moravian 1,213 567 646

Pentecostal 59,421 24,571 34,850

Rastafarian 4,557 4,027 530

Revivalist 5,469 2,058 3,411

Roman Catholic 9,612 4,508 5,104

Seventh Day Adventist 56,749 25,421 31,328

United Church 5,523 2,289 3,234

Other Religion/Denomination 28,948 11,726 17,222

No Religion/Denomination 120,352 78,679 41,673

Not Reported 12,170 6,097 6,073

94

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.2

Male Population by Ten-Year Age Groups and Religious

Affiliation/Denomination Total Under 10 10 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39

All Jamaica 1,324,208 220,292 274,448 233,111 172,462

Anglican 34,282 3,936 5,799 4,196 3,359

Baptist 81,197 14,264 17,640 12,546 8,782

Brethren 10,230 1,804 2,312 1,631 1,131

Church of God in Jamaica 55,611 11,885 14,199 9,205 6,499

Church of God of Prophecy 53,437 11,207 13,369 8,678 6,288

New Testament Church of God 83,814 18,320 20,739 13,967 9,711

Other Church of God 106,070 23,575 27,274 16,997 11,784

Jehovah's Witness 21,303 4,108 4,893 3,191 2,474

Methodist 19,255 2,732 3,736 2,616 1,915

Moravian 8,610 1,292 1,625 1,209 841

Pentecostal 125,820 27,939 31,519 20,598 14,781

Rastafarian 25,325 657 945 3,398 5,182

Revivalist 14,048 3,227 3,297 1,844 1,421

Roman Catholic 27,300 3,414 4,717 3,628 3,011

Seventh Day Adventist 147,265 28,365 33,410 24,219 17,718

United Church 24,049 4,098 5,422 3,769 2,382

Baha'i 136 13 27 27 9

Hinduism 1,071 126 94 255 241

Islam 1,051 119 101 201 202

Judaism 256 26 35 24 29

Other Religion/Denomination 71,016 14,780 17,441 10,945 7,736

No Religion/Denomination 382,400 38,208 60,122 83,906 63152

Not Reported 30,662 6,197 5,732 6,061 3814

96 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Affiliation/Denomination

40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80+ Affiliation/Denomination

163,320 117,052 76,319 43,958 23,246 All Jamaica

3,878 3,992 4,053 3,079 1,990 Anglican

8,478 7,142 5,711 4,140 2,494 Baptist

1,134 928 629 404 257 Brethren

5,827 3,592 2,326 1,366 712 Church of God in Jamaica

5,673 3,730 2,375 1,383 734 Church of God of Prophecy

8,587 5,668 3,713 2,019 1,090 New Testament Church of God

10,321 7,079 4,714 2,790 1,536 Other Church of God

2,398 1,792 1,211 780 456 Jehovah's Witness

2,003 1,905 1,893 1,441 1,014 Methodist

864 955 861 585 378 Moravian

13,160 8,495 5,197 2,743 1,388 Pentecostal

5,911 6,052 2,464 605 111 Rastafarian

1,376 1,058 783 662 380 Revivalist

3,743 3,112 2,802 1,876 997 Roman Catholic

16,367 11,399 7,857 4,927 3,003 Seventh Day Adventist

2,386 1,971 1,877 1,290 854 United Church

18 18 10 10 4 Baha'i

142 93 75 31 14 Hinduism

173 143 78 25 9 Islam

52 38 27 18 7 Judaism

7,448 5,336 3,719 2,362 1,249 Other Religion/Denomination

59,369 40,187 22,625 10,662 4,169 No Religion/Denomination

4,012 2,367 1,319 760 400 Not Reported

97 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 5.3

Female Population by Ten-Year Age Groups and Religious

Affiliation/Denomination Total Under 10 10 - 19 20 - 29 30 - 39

All Jamaica 1,358,897 214,893 264,191 241,296 193,839

Anglican 40,609 3,884 5,697 4,983 4,365

Baptist 99,443 13,839 18,393 16,075 12,846

Brethren 13,417 1,802 2,581 2,106 1,757

Church of God in Jamaica 73,933 11,611 15,002 13,304 11,024

Church of God of Prophecy 67,963 11,495 13,742 11,782 10,032

New Testament Church of God 108,272 18,029 21,872 19,004 15,879

Other Church of God 140,768 24,017 29,397 23,841 20,111

Jehovah's Witness 29,546 4,202 5,585 4,852 4,575

Methodist 24,081 2,802 3,919 3,334 2,841

Moravian 9,741 1,245 1,634 1,249 1,096

Pentecostal 169,375 28,314 33,989 29,436 25,737

Rastafarian 3,701 516 516 622 665

Revivalist 22,248 3,343 3,752 2,979 2,581

Roman Catholic 30,646 3,364 4,848 4,151 3,794

Seventh Day Adventist 174,963 28,455 35,815 30,513 24,776

United Church 31,311 4,170 5,571 4,569 3,851

Baha'i 133 17 17 26 13

Hinduism 765 99 83 130 191

Islam 462 84 80 87 73

Judaism 250 30 46 41 32

Other Religion/Denomination 97,998 15,370 19,121 15,671 13,938

No Religion/Denomination 189,608 32,099 36,695 47,218 30,118

Not Reported 29,664 6,106 5,836 5,323 3,544

98 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Affiliation/Denomination

40 - 49 50 - 59 60 - 69 70 - 79 80+ Affiliation/Denomination

167,763 118,526 75,115 48,748 34,526 All Jamaica

4,716 4,888 4,679 3,859 3,538 Anglican

11,771 9,778 7,164 5,495 4,082 Baptist

1,837 1,347 891 594 502 Brethren

9,722 6,213 3,679 2,124 1,254 Church of God in Jamaica

8,446 5,623 3,418 2,064 1,361 Church of God of Prophecy

13,648 9,234 5,572 3,154 1,880 New Testament Church of God

17,075 12,095 7,137 4,410 2,685 Other Church of God

4,011 2,958 1,712 1,021 630 Jehovah's Witness

2,685 2,494 2,373 1,929 1,704 Methodist

1,062 1,079 922 799 655 Moravian

21,595 14,588 8,481 4,646 2,589 Pentecostal

609 513 199 44 17 Rastafarian

2,775 2,561 2,000 1,446 811 Revivalist

4,253 3,586 2,924 2,099 1,627 Roman Catholic

21,162 14,829 9,257 5,942 4,214 Seventh Day Adventist

3,845 3,224 2,626 1,883 1,572 United Church

21 20 13 4 2 Baha'i

95 74 54 31 8 Hinduism

62 41 21 7 7 Islam

39 23 14 14 11 Judaism

12,846 9,560 5,784 3,508 2,200 Other Religion/Denomination

22,026 11,222 4,826 2,842 2,562 No Religion/Denomination

3,462 2,576 1,369 833 615 Not Reported

99

Housing

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.1

Number of Households by Tenure of Dwelling Unit, by Parish

TYPE OF TENURE Parish Total Not Owned Leased Rented Rent Free Squatted Other Reported

Jamaica 881,078 531,508 15,003 175,854 135,970 8,788 1,155 12,800

Kingston 29,518 8,930 372 9,365 9,066 951 64 770

St Andrew 192,109 93,405 4,918 57,938 29,098 2,900 318 3,532

St Thomas 32,118 18,984 1,280 4,845 6,042 418 81 468

Portland 27,606 18,044 336 4,138 4,744 100 14 230

St Mary 36,530 24,081 829 4,936 5,945 186 59 494

St Ann 53,654 32,244 638 9,840 9,154 910 59 809

Trelawny 25,207 16,121 213 3,924 4,428 224 26 271

St James 60,335 39,555 559 12,411 6,826 173 47 764

Hanover 23,753 17,721 178 2,638 2,924 63 22 207

Westmoreland 50,363 39,037 207 5,084 5,453 186 30 366

St Elizabeth 49,388 33,887 185 5,747 8,813 151 51 554

Manchester 60,402 36,483 500 12,136 10,308 196 17 762

Clarendon 76,880 48,576 644 11,211 13,986 1,195 109 1,159

St Catherine 163,215 104,440 4,144 31,641 19,183 1,135 258 2,414

102 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.2

Number of Households in Detached Units by Tenure of Land, by Parish

TYPE OF TENURE Parish Total Not Owned Leased Rented Rent Free Squatted Other Reported

Jamaica 736,646 368,570 45,750 127,225 149,919 31,439 1,949 11,794

Kingston 16,828 4,033 399 5,661 5,197 634 83 821

St Andrew 140,207 57,050 10,144 37,486 25,214 5,827 282 4,204

St Thomas 30,309 14,472 2,654 4,105 7,359 1,147 153 419

Portland 25,904 12,937 2,131 3,615 6,445 597 15 164

St Mary 34,518 16,292 4,017 3,917 8,050 1,594 213 435

St Ann 48,597 27,583 1,156 7,640 9,813 1,823 75 507

Trelawny 23,808 12,040 1,317 3,449 5,467 1,262 55 218

St James 51,049 25,020 4,397 7,830 9,544 3,141 96 1,021

Hanover 22,749 9,799 1,775 3,835 6,256 691 128 265

Westmoreland 48,266 20,093 4,118 6,212 12,243 5,098 127 375

St Elizabeth 47,336 30,380 375 4,875 10,796 490 76 344

Manchester 56,169 34,173 477 9,867 10,642 610 22 378

Clarendon 72,365 40,576 1,761 9,958 15,519 3,556 194 801

St Catherine 118,541 64,122 11,029 18,775 17,374 4,969 430 1,842

103 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.3

Number of Households by Availability and Type of

SHARED NOT

Parish Total Sink and Waste No Sink and Sink and Waste Not Reported Pipe Waste Pipe Pipe

Jamaica 881,078 36,076 18,399 971 484,027

Kingston 29,518 2,706 1,715 106 13,482

St Andrew 192,109 14,337 4,363 318 128,211

St Thomas 32,118 763 642 16 14,343

Portland 27,606 729 431 11 14,072

St Mary 36,530 628 495 19 16,789

St Ann 53,654 1,496 1,005 41 28,157

Trelawny 25,207 703 617 32 10,544

St James 60,335 1,836 727 61 36,751

Hanover 23,753 579 365 28 10,920

Westmoreland 50,363 1,249 1,050 34 20,142

St Elizabeth 49,388 878 1,001 26 20,710

Manchester 60,402 1,596 1,007 28 32,574

Clarendon 76,880 1,924 2,093 70 33,880

St Catherine 163,215 6,652 2,888 181 103,452

104 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Kitchen Facilities, by Parish

SHARED No Kitchen Availability Not No Sink and Parish Not Reported Facilities Reported Waste Pipe

197,997 4,384 126,739 12,485 Jamaica

5,210 147 5,462 690 Kingston

23,574 1,047 17,141 3,118 St Andrew

9,780 195 5,979 400 St Thomas

7,222 94 4,815 232 Portland

10,973 187 6,989 450 St Mary

14,924 273 6,919 839 St Ann

7,006 113 5,923 269 Trelawny

9,180 308 10,516 956 St James

5,969 153 5,521 218 Hanover

14,274 184 13,010 420 Westmoreland

16,842 160 9,248 523 St Elizabeth

17,453 283 6,660 801 Manchester

26,807 354 10,663 1,089 Clarendon

28,783 886 17,893 2,480 St Catherine

105 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.4

Number of Households by Availability and Type of

SHARED NOT

Parish Total Fixed Bath or No Fixed Bath Fixed Bath or Not Reported Shower or Shower Shower

Jamaica 881,078 70,795 23,975 1,735 539,995

Kingston 29,518 10,973 1,173 181 14,257

St Andrew 192,109 29,832 4,283 569 135,746

St Thomas 32,118 1,411 976 55 16,175

Portland 27,606 1,214 526 25 15,438

St Mary 36,530 1,197 866 45 18,932

St Ann 53,654 2,057 1,242 60 33,294

Trelawny 25,207 1,274 853 47 12,758

St James 60,335 3,043 1,013 98 41,058

Hanover 23,753 1,006 656 38 12,584

Westmoreland 50,363 2,912 2,343 82 24,650

St Elizabeth 49,388 1,175 1,147 44 26,100

Manchester 60,402 1,844 1,048 49 37,801

Clarendon 76,880 2,600 3,045 128 38,247

St Catherine 163,215 10,257 4,804 314 112,955

106 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Bathroom Facilities, by Parish

SHARED No Bathroom Availability Not No Fixed Bath Parish Not Reported Facilities Reported or Shower

127,984 6,835 95,073 14,686 Jamaica

601 204 1,438 691 Kingston

8,754 1,741 7,545 3,639 St Andrew

5,539 253 7,162 547 St Thomas

3,696 151 6,278 278 Portland

7,762 284 6,859 585 St Mary

9,745 411 5,822 1,023 St Ann

5,046 141 4,741 347 Trelawny

6,156 636 7,267 1,064 St James

4,567 175 4,434 293 Hanover

11,908 243 7,733 492 Westmoreland

11,922 233 8,165 602 St Elizabeth

12,018 418 6,276 948 Manchester

20,749 563 10,233 1,315 Clarendon

19,521 1,382 11,120 2,862 St Catherine

107 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.5

Number of Households by Availability and Type of

SHARED WC not Parish Total WC Linked to Linked to Pit Other Not Reported Sewer Sewer

Jamaica 881,078 26,320 70,793 50,560 345 572

Kingston 29,518 8,889 3,750 311 8 52

St Andrew 192,109 10,517 29,095 3,010 113 194

St Thomas 32,118 151 2,097 3,878 5 29

Portland 27,606 105 1,844 2,100 10 6

St Mary 36,530 92 2,039 2,530 27 14

St Ann 53,654 401 3,079 2,704 21 29

Trelawny 25,207 129 1,699 2,779 14 21

St James 60,335 819 3,639 3,213 14 34

Hanover 23,753 71 1,371 2,187 20 10

Westmoreland 50,363 347 3,225 6,673 36 13

St Elizabeth 49,388 129 1,743 3,561 17 8

Manchester 60,402 163 3,124 2,565 1 21

Clarendon 76,880 463 3,456 6,795 24 37

St Catherine 163,215 4,044 10,632 8,254 35 104

108 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Toilet Facilities, by Parish

NOT SHARED Availability WC not No Toilet WC Linked to and Type Not Parish Linked to Pit Other Not Reported Facilities Sewer Reported Sewer

154,370 372,981 149,888 494 2,648 18,405 33,702 Jamaica

7,851 5,988 530 3 83 613 1,440 Kingston

48,060 82,093 7,537 130 729 2,562 8,069 St Andrew

2,681 12,747 8,647 8 105 682 1,088 St Thomas

1,199 14,186 6,914 14 37 539 652 Portland

1,821 17,534 10,265 44 167 796 1,201 St Mary

5,350 27,837 10,759 62 237 1,052 2,123 St Ann

1,467 10,836 6,702 9 61 663 827 Trelawny

10,772 28,832 9,117 21 195 1,107 2,572 St James

1,086 10,884 6,235 25 78 882 904 Hanover

2,527 20,563 13,381 24 68 2,071 1,435 Westmoreland

1,593 24,429 14,567 25 108 1,749 1,459 St Elizabeth

2,530 36,471 12,193 15 138 907 2,274 Manchester

8,105 29,574 22,562 56 224 2,411 3,173 Clarendon

59,328 51,007 20,479 58 418 2,371 6,485 St Catherine

109 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.6

Number of Households by Source of Lighting, by Parish

SOURCE OF LIGHTING Parish Total Electricity Kerosene Other Not Reported

Jamaica 881,078 805,299 48,629 7,515 19,635

Kingston 29,518 28,211 272 166 869

St Andrew 192,109 184,176 2,263 726 4,944

St Thomas 32,118 27,955 3,113 329 721

Portland 27,606 23,904 2,842 484 376

St Mary 36,530 31,616 3,560 605 749

St Ann 53,654 48,379 3,500 629 1,146

Trelawny 25,207 21,859 2,612 293 443

St James 60,335 56,403 2,192 377 1,363

Hanover 23,753 20,939 2,126 252 436

Westmoreland 50,363 45,170 3,706 738 749

St Elizabeth 49,388 42,411 5,429 711 837

Manchester 60,402 54,125 4,547 501 1,229

Clarendon 76,880 68,286 5,991 723 1,880

St Catherine 163,215 151,865 6,476 981 3,893

110 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.7

Number of Households by Type of Fuel Used for Cooking, by Parish

TYPE OF FUEL USED FOR COOKING

Parish Total Solar No Cooking Not LPG Electric Wood Charcoal Kerosene Biogas Other Energy Done* Reported

Jamaica 881,078 705,234 15,803 78,700 53,876 739 94 25 287 13,178 13,142

Kingston 29,518 25,100 468 136 1,945 40 1 2 13 1,038 775

St Andrew 192,109 166,505 10,751 2,720 6,140 126 21 11 105 2,451 3,279

St Thomas 32,118 23,711 155 1,827 5,272 17 2 2 5 583 544

Portland 27,606 21,576 125 3,041 2,136 24 0 0 5 451 248

St Mary 36,530 28,498 204 3,575 3,044 49 9 0 4 624 523

St Ann 53,654 40,609 316 9,661 1,589 40 4 4 7 575 849

Trelawny 25,207 18,862 125 4,498 940 17 1 0 5 465 294

St James 60,335 53,541 932 3,050 1,338 52 5 0 8 594 815

Hanover 23,753 19,956 118 2,330 404 40 1 0 11 631 262

Westmoreland 50,363 40,833 211 6,342 1,073 66 5 0 20 1,374 439

St Elizabeth 49,388 32,992 198 13,796 702 26 2 0 6 1,043 623

Manchester 60,402 45,860 501 9,817 2,713 37 4 0 6 654 810

Clarendon 76,880 49,126 325 10,748 14,214 50 29 0 32 1,107 1,249

St Catherine 163,215 138,065 1,374 7,159 12,366 155 10 6 60 1,588 2,432 * No cooking or very little cooking done in household.

111 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.8

Number of Households by Source of Water

SOURCE OF

PUBLIC SOURCE Parish Total Piped into Piped into Yard Standpipe Catchment Dwelling

Jamaica 881,078 450,625 140,678 52,371 10,776

Kingston 29,518 15,057 11,825 446 246

St Andrew 192,109 135,721 34,532 4,771 1,080

St Thomas 32,118 12,945 7,376 4,661 391

Portland 27,606 12,671 3,552 2,744 369

St Mary 36,530 15,361 7,146 3,627 605

St Ann 53,654 20,739 3,976 2,766 1,536

Trelawny 25,207 9,259 3,221 3,551 450

St James 60,335 36,564 7,737 3,228 417

Hanover 23,753 10,346 4,145 3,343 312

Westmoreland 50,363 19,835 11,914 2,803 561

St Elizabeth 49,388 13,496 4,119 4,315 759

Manchester 60,402 17,734 2,416 4,330 998

Clarendon 76,880 27,880 12,515 8,863 1,639

St Catherine 163,215 103,017 26,204 2,923 1,413

112 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

for Domestic Use, by Parish

WATER FOR DOMESTIC USE

PRIVATE SOURCE Trucked Parish Piped into Spring or River Water/Water Other Not Reported Catchment Dwelling Truck

54,346 87,365 31,281 19,164 19,856 14,616 Jamaica

652 143 8 92 325 724 Kingston

5,524 2,054 2,235 892 1,833 3,467 St Andrew

2,085 598 1,862 587 1,010 603 St Thomas

1,757 2,247 2,429 383 1,165 289 Portland

1,218 1,619 3,316 411 2,400 827 St Mary

6,614 13,837 1,867 518 899 902 St Ann

1,796 3,892 1,719 444 528 347 Trelawny

3,032 2,597 3,622 1,113 1,039 986 St James

847 1,806 1,022 678 836 418 Hanover

2,798 7,735 1,229 1,400 1,590 498 Westmoreland

7,292 15,085 409 1,452 1,769 692 St Elizabeth

9,681 21,136 623 1,920 764 800 Manchester

3,832 8,782 5,837 3,172 2,970 1,390 Clarendon

7,218 5,834 5,103 6,102 2,728 2,673 St Catherine

113 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.9

Number of Households by Type of Water Used for Drinking, by Parish

TREATED NOT TREATED Not Parish Total Bottled Piped Other Piped Other Reported

Jamaica 881,078 66,843 141,835 68,839 503,411 85,392 14,758

Kingston 29,518 1,763 4,027 195 22,579 201 753

St Andrew 192,109 21,990 38,609 3,551 121,483 2,816 3,660

St Thomas 32,118 690 4,324 999 23,885 1,715 505

Portland 27,606 1,491 5,235 2,179 14,676 3,745 280

St Mary 36,530 1,227 6,418 1,955 22,904 3,338 688

St Ann 53,654 2,139 7,807 8,627 23,000 11,009 1,072

Trelawny 25,207 1,193 3,754 3,102 12,575 4,215 368

St James 60,335 4,724 11,666 2,850 35,153 5,025 917

Hanover 23,753 1,049 2,762 1,091 16,408 2,141 302

Westmoreland 50,363 3,503 5,737 4,149 29,325 7,090 559

St Elizabeth 49,388 1,742 6,337 10,188 20,246 10,171 704

Manchester 60,402 5,796 12,895 14,407 14,059 12,236 1,009

Clarendon 76,880 3,943 8,590 7,641 43,617 11,719 1,370

St Catherine 163,215 15,593 23,674 7,905 103,501 9,971 2,571

114

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.10

Number of Households by Method of Garbage

PUBLIC COLLECTION Private Parish Total Burn Bury Regular Irregular Collection

Jamaica 881,078 460,333 96,727 4,202 264,872 4,844

Kingston 29,518 16,378 9,464 41 1,037 21

St Andrew 192,109 119,631 35,114 1,152 22,547 443

St Thomas 32,118 15,886 2,330 50 12,262 208

Portland 27,606 19,265 234 30 5,934 307

St Mary 36,530 17,506 1,072 119 14,919 455

St Ann 53,654 23,979 1,988 136 24,169 307

Trelawny 25,207 9,069 2,367 62 11,815 243

St James 60,335 35,846 3,876 463 15,676 384

Hanover 23,753 14,338 675 195 6,707 167

Westmoreland 50,363 23,667 5,019 225 19,115 354

St Elizabeth 49,388 24,606 1,527 142 21,070 252

Manchester 60,402 35,557 1,835 133 19,662 358

Clarendon 76,880 27,668 7,469 175 37,331 583

St Catherine 163,215 76,937 23,757 1,279 52,628 762

116 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Disposal, by Parish

DUMPING Other Sea/River/ At Municipal Not Reported Parish In Own Yard Other Methods Pond/Gully Site

6,360 8,484 11,480 4,803 1,937 17,036 Jamaica

171 10 1,247 110 81 958 Kingston

2,828 603 3,388 1,189 357 4,857 St Andrew

325 264 101 127 58 507 St Thomas

359 602 395 113 62 305 Portland

340 711 466 159 125 658 St Mary

230 727 675 333 163 947 St Ann

55 352 533 239 104 368 Trelawny

258 484 1,726 308 154 1,160 St James

124 430 580 98 72 367 Hanover

89 683 316 188 131 576 Westmoreland

77 590 133 242 82 667 St Elizabeth

149 553 864 250 113 928 Manchester

265 1,277 152 462 128 1,370 Clarendon

1,090 1,198 904 985 307 3,368 St Catherine

117 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.11

Number of Households by Availability and Type of Telephone, by Parish

Both Fixed Fixed Cellular or Cellular/Landline Parish Total Mobile Cellular No Telephone Not Reported Landline and Mobile Cellular

Jamaica 881,078 30,334 674,424 123,841 33,832 18,647

Kingston 29,518 813 23,625 2,803 1,184 1,093

St Andrew 192,109 8,584 127,554 46,502 4,536 4,933

St Thomas 32,118 1,240 25,644 2,596 2,018 620

Portland 27,606 811 21,824 3,012 1,635 324

St Mary 36,530 1,092 29,645 2,791 2,258 744

St Ann 53,654 1,269 44,361 4,942 1,905 1,177

Trelawny 25,207 612 20,869 1,795 1,528 403

St James 60,335 2,175 47,193 8,081 1,696 1,190

Hanover 23,753 531 20,018 1,379 1,471 354

Westmoreland 50,363 854 43,238 2,737 2,768 766

St Elizabeth 49,388 1,186 41,751 2,966 2,674 811

Manchester 60,402 2,077 48,909 6,222 2,041 1,153

Clarendon 76,880 2,085 63,719 5,786 3,660 1,630

St Catherine 163,215 7,005 116,074 32,229 4,458 3,449

118 2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Table 6.12

Number of Households with Computer/Laptop and Type of Internet Connection, by Parish

Total with TYPE OF INTERNET CONNECTION No Not Parish Total Computer/ Not Dial-Up Broadband Other None Computer Reported Laptop Reported

Jamaica 881,078 246,042 21,488 138,328 3,498 71,831 10,897 612,706 22,330

Kingston 29,518 6,861 514 3,813 83 2,142 309 21,587 1,070

St Andrew 192,109 76,705 5,418 52,038 974 15,668 2,607 109,900 5,504

St Thomas 32,118 5,845 707 2,072 206 2,437 423 25,249 1,024

Portland 27,606 5,667 499 2,217 152 2,445 354 21,544 395

St. Mary 36,530 6,760 840 2,385 161 2,920 454 28,894 876

St Ann 53,654 11,891 1,262 5,364 145 4,420 700 40,265 1,498

Trelawny 25,207 4,619 478 1,825 77 1,914 325 20,026 562

St James 60,335 19,717 1,911 11,208 259 5,361 978 39,198 1,420

Hanover 23,753 4,514 485 1,883 146 1,686 314 18,619 620

Westmoreland 50,363 8,649 1,063 3,854 108 3,141 483 40,790 924

St Elizabeth 49,388 7,610 952 2,701 86 3,442 429 40,656 1,122

Manchester 60,402 14,863 1,440 7,241 191 5,291 700 43,930 1,609

Clarendon 76,880 14,614 1,543 6,616 253 5,293 909 60,481 1,785

St Catherine 163,215 57,727 4,376 35,111 657 15,671 1,912 101,567 3,921

119

Appendices

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX I

NOTES ON MAPPING AND GEOGRAPHIC DIVISIONS

Census data will be presented at various geographic levels as follows: enumeration district (ED), special area, constituency and parish. The ED has already been defined.

The Special Area

Any group of contiguous enumeration districts which make up either a rural or an urban area of special interest is called a Special Area. Three classes of special areas were identified for the country in the 2011 Census:

1. Class A special areas: These include all parish capitals and the Kingston Metropolitan Area (KMA) which covers Kingston and urban St Andrew; 2. Class B special areas: These include all other urban centres in Jamaica with a population of 2,000 or more persons; 3. Class C special areas: These are rural areas of special interest.

The Constituency This is a political unit created for the purpose of parliamentary representations. Constituency boundaries are legally defined and in 2011 there were sixty three (63) constituencies in Jamaica (representing the maximum possible under the Jamaican Constitution). All enumeration districts are grouped according to constituencies and as such no enumeration district cuts across any constituency boundary.

The Parish This is an established legal division which provides the broad framework for the grouping of all other census divisions and as such is not violated by them. There are 14 parishes, each consisting of two or more constituencies and upwards of 190 enumeration districts.

Urban Areas In Jamaica, an area is classified as urban if it possesses a population of 2,000 or more persons and provides a number of amenities and utilities that indicate modern living. The definition emphasizes population and land use and seeks to ensure that the urban landscape reflects a strong mix of Commercial, Industrial, Residential and other urban land use functions.

122

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Minimum criteria for classification of an urban area

For an area to be considered as urban, it must have at least one of each of the following commercial, financial, professional, residential and public services:

1. Commercial Activity - Pharmacy - Supermarket/ wholesale - Furniture / Appliance store - Auto shop - Restaurant - Gas Station - Beauty shop & Barbershop - Department store

2. Financial Services - PC bank - ATM

3. Professional Services -Doctor’s office

4. Residential - Guest House - Population (2,000)

5. Public Services - Postal Agency - Police Station - Library - Health Facility - Market - School - Church - Recreational Area - Utilities - Waste Disposal - Transportation

123

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Of the total 5,776 EDs identified for Census 2011, 2,909 were classified as urban. A total of 49 urban special areas/centres were identified and are listed below by parish:

Kingston and St Andrew- The KMA (Kingston and urban St Andrew) St Thomas - Morant Bay, Port Morant, Bath, Yallahs Portland - Port Antonio, Buff Bay St Mary - Port Maria, Annotto Bay, Highgate, Oracabessa, Gayle/Lucky Hill St Ann - St Ann’s Bay, Brown’s Town, Ocho Rios, Claremont, Discovery Bay, Runaway Bay Trelawny - Falmouth, Duncans, Clark’s Town St James - Montego Bay Hanover - Lucea, Negril Westmoreland - Savanna-La-Mar, Grange Hill, Darliston, Negril St Elizabeth - Black River, Santa Cruz, Balaclava, Junction Manchester - Mandeville, Christiana, Porus, Spalding Clarendon – May Pen, Chapelton, Frankfield, Spalding, Lionel Town, Hayes St Catherine - Spanish Town, Portmore, Old Harbour, Old Harbour Bay, Linstead, Bog Walk, Ewarton

REVISION OF BOUNDARIES

In the process of mapping boundaries for censuses boundaries of EDs and special areas are very often revised to take account of population shifts.

In cases where there has been significant population change (increase or decline), oversized EDs may be split into two or more parts and undersized EDs merged with one or more neighbouring EDs in order to re-establish the average population size of the ED. Either change would result in a change of the boundaries of the original ED.

Over time, ED boundaries may disappear, become difficult or may simply be no longer appropriate because of the changes in the physical or built up environment. New features would then have to be selected to replace the old outdated features. 124

2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

In order to address population change in a special area which has undergone boundary changes between 2001 and 2011 you might need to do the following:

EITHER Hold the 2011 boundary constant and recalculate the 2001 population found within the 2011 boundary;

OR Hold the 2001 boundary constant and compare the 2001 count within that boundary with the 2011 count within the same physical area.

BOUNDARY CHANGES FOR MAIN URBAN CENTRES FOR 2011: 1. Kingston Metropolitan Area (KMA) 2. Montego Bay 3. Spanish Town 4. Portmore 5. Mandeville 6. May Pen

Each of these towns with the exception of KMA reflected boundary changes for Census 2011. These changes are highlighted on the maps enclosed for each town (Appendix IV). Of significance are the changes made to Portmore.

KMA The KMA maintained the same urban boundary it had in 2001.

Montego Bay and Mandeville

Montego Bay and Mandeville underwent minor revisions to their boundaries and these did not significantly alter their physical shape. In the case of Montego Bay there was expansion to the northeast in the vicinity of Rose Hall while Mandeville had a small area added to its northeastern boundary in the vicinity of Royal Flat.

Spanish Town

Spanish Town has experienced some changes along its eastern boundaries. Expansions were made in the northeast and southeast regions of Central Village. Also changes were made to include the areas of Lakes Pen and Lime Tree Grove to the southeast of Spanish Town. A section south of the industrial area of White Marl was removed as it was essentially rural in character.

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

Portmore

Since 2001 significant revisions have been made to the Portmore boundary. In 2011 Hellshire has been reclassified as urban and included as an extension to Portmore. Changes were also made on the northwest boundary of Portmore with the inclusion of the new development of Caribbean Estates.

May Pen Only one minor modification was made to the western section of the boundary of May Pen within the vicinity of Four Paths. As such the physical shape of May Pen was not significantly altered.

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX II

Number of EDs by Parish and Constituency: 2011

Parish and Constituency Constituency Number of Total EDs by Number Name Code EDs Parish KINGSTON EAST 01 88 01 CENTRAL 02 83 WEST 03 61 232 ST ANDREW EAST RURAL 01 104 NORTH 02 CENTRAL 02 84 NORTH EAST 03 74 EAST 04 83 SOUTH EAST 05 70 SOUTH 06 63 SOUTH WEST 07 84 EAST CENTRAL 08 108 WEST CENTRAL 09 66 WEST 10 94 NORTH WEST 11 115 WEST RURAL 12 86 1,031 ST THOMAS EAST 01 115 03 WEST 02 126 241 PORTLAND EAST 01 119 04 WEST 02 82 201 ST MARY SOUTH EAST 01 94 05 CENTRAL 02 98 WEST 03 106 298 ST ANN NORTH EAST 01 85 06 NORTH WEST 02 95 SOUTH EAST 03 94 SOUTH WEST 04 87 361 TRELAWNY NORTH 01 120 07 SOUTH 02 74 194

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX II

Number of EDs by Parish and Constituency: 2011

Constituency Constituency Number of Total EDs by Parish and Number Name Code EDs Parish ST JAMES NORTH WEST 01 80 08 EAST CENTRAL 02 92 WEST CENTRAL 03 80 SOUTH 04 82 CENTRAL 05 82 416 HANOVER EAST 01 71 09 WEST 02 98 169 WESTMORELAND EAST 01 98 10 CENTRAL 02 143 WEST 03 111 352 ST ELIZABETH NORTH EAST 01 93 11 SOUTH EAST 02 85 NORTH WEST 03 75 SOUTH WEST 04 78 331 MANCHESTER NORTH EAST 01 78 12 NORTH WEST 02 90 CENTRAL 03 103 SOUTH 04 101 372 CLARENDON NORTH 01 73 13 NORTH WEST 02 82 NORTH CENTRAL 03 77 CENTRAL 04 88 SOUTH EAST 05 121 SOUTH WEST 06 83 524

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX II

Number of EDs by Parish and Constituency: 2011

Parish and Constituency Constituency Number Total EDs Number Name Code of EDs by Parish ST CATHERINE NORTH EAST 01 81 14 NORTH WEST 02 95 NORTH CENTRAL 03 83 WEST CENTRAL 04 91 CENTRAL 05 90 EAST 06 87 EAST CENTRAL 07 82 SOUTH EAST 08 107 SOUTH 09 139 SOUTH CENTRAL 10 91 SOUTH WEST 11 108 1,054 TOTAL EDS 5,776

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX III

Supervisory Zones by Coordinator Area and Region: 2011

No. of EDs No. of No. of Coordinator Coordinator Area No. of by Parish Urban Rural Area No. Name Supervisors Coordinator Zones Zones Area

Region 1

Kingston 01 Kingston East 20 116 20 0

02 Kingston West 19 116 19 0

St Andrew 03 Whitfield Town 17 104 17 0

(Urban) 04 Arnett Gardens 15 90 15 0

05 Mountain View 11 69 11 0

06 Hope Pastures 12 69 12 0

07 Half-Way-Tree 13 79 13 0

08 Barbican 11 64 11 0

09 Red Hill Gardens 14 83 14 0

10 Patrick City 15 88 15 0

11 Waltham Gardens 16 90 16 0 Washington 12 Gardens 14 82 14 0

177 1050 177 0

Region 2

St Andrew 13 Stony Hill 21 113 5 16

(Rural) 14 Dallas 19 100 9 10

St Thomas 15 Yallahs 22 110 4 18

16 Morant Bay 26 130 6 20

Portland 17 Port Antonio 21 107 7 14

18 Buff Bay 18 95 2 16

St Mary 19 Annotto Bay 19 100 2 17

20 Port Maria 18 106 4 14

21 Gayle 17 92 1 16

181 953 40 141

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX III

Supervisory Zones by Coordinator Area and Region: 2011

No. of EDs No. of No. of Coordinator Coordinator No. of by Parish Urban Rural Area No. Area Name Supervisors Coordinator Zones Zones Area

Region 3

St Ann 22 Moneague 16 87 0 16

23 St. Ann's Bay 15 90 5 10

24 Browns Town 18 102 9 9

25 Alexandria 15 82 0 15

Trelawny 26 Albert Town 15 88 1 14

27 Falmouth 19 106 4 15

St James 28 Adelphi 19 104 5 14

29 Montego Bay 19 108 0 19

30 Reading 19 111 4 15

31 Cambridge 18 93 0 18

173 971 28 145 Region 4

Hanover 32 Hopewell 16 78 0 16

33 Lucea 18 91 3 15

Westmoreland 34 Grange Hill 21 124 7 14

35 Savanna-la-mar 21 125 6 15

36 Whitehouse 19 103 0 19

St Elizabeth 37 Black River 14 74 1 13

38 Junction 16 96 1 15

39 Santa Cruz 15 87 3 12

40 Maggotty 14 74 1 13

154 852 22 132

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2011 Census of Population & Housing – Jamaica

APPENDIX III

Supervisory Zones by Coordinator Area and Region: 2011

No. of EDs No. of No. of Coordinator Coordinator Area No. of by Parish Urban Rural Area No. Name Supervisors Coordinator Zones Zones Area Region 5

Manchester 41 Mile Gully 15 79 1 14

42 Mandeville 19 111 15 4

43 Cross Keys 16 87 0 16

44 Christiana 17 95 5 12 Clarendon A 45 Frankfield 15 79 3 12

46 Tollgate 15 85 2 13

50 Crofts Hill 15 81 0 15 112 617 26 86 Region 6

Clarendon B 47 Lionel Town 16 91 2 14

48 Longville Park 17 102 8 9

49 May Pen 15 86 10 5 St Catherine A 55 Point Hill 17 97 4 13

56 Old Harbour 19 107 14 5

57 Hill Run 16 90 15 1 59 Greater Portmore 17 99 17 0 117 672 70 47 Region 7 St Catherine B 51 Linstead 18 102 11 7

52 Guys Hill 17 91 0 17

53 Bog Walk 19 106 12 7

54 Spanish Town 20 118 20 0 Twickenham 58 Park 15 88 12 3

60 Portmore North 13 79 13 0

61 Portmore South 13 77 13 0 115 661 81 34 TOTAL 1029 5776 444 585

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APPENDIX IV

KINGSTON and ST. ANDREW

Description of boundary – Kingston Metropolitan Area (KMA) Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where Bull Bay River enters the sea in Bull Bay; NORTHWESTERLY and along the sea coast including the Palisadoes and Port Royal coastline and to the causeway bridge (St. Andrew/St. Catherine parish boundary); WESTERLY across the bridge at Hunts Bay to the sea coast then northeasterly along the coast to where it meets the St. Andrew/St. Catherine parish boundary at the Sandy Gully; NORTHERLY along the parish boundary following the Sandy Gully, Duhaney River, Fresh River and crossing Mandeville Highway to where it crosses Happy Grove Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Happy Grove Road to where it meets Park Road, continuing along Park Road to where it meets Belvedere Road; NORTHWESTERLY along Belvedere Road to meet Belvedere Drive; NORTHEASTERLY along Belvedere Drive to meet the Rock Hall/Red Hills secondary road; EASTERLY along the Rock Hall/Red Hills secondary road to meet Burnside Hill Road; NORTHEASTERLY and along Burnside Hill Road to meet the Swain Spring secondary road; NORTHEASTERLY and along the Swain Spring secondary road to meet Marverly Mountain Road; NORTHEASTERLY and along the Marverly Mountain Road to meet Mount Salus Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Mount Salus Road to where it meets Mannings Hill Road; NORTHWESTERLY along Mannings Hill Road to where it meet the Lawrence Tavern/Stony Hill secondary road; NORTHEASTERLY and along the Lawrence Tavern/Stony Hill secondary road to where it meets Golden Spring P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY and along the Golden Spring/Constant Spring main road to where it meets Brooks Level Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Brooks Level Road to where it meets Golden Way; NORTHEASTERLY and along Golden Way to where it meets Hibiscus Drive (the southern boundary of No. 15 Golden Way); NORTHEASTERLY along Hibiscus Drive (the southern boundary of No. 15 Golden Way) to meet the Wag Water River; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the Wag Water River to where it meets Hermitage Dam Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along Hermitage Road to where it meets Seaward Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Seaward Road to meet the Cambridge Hill Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along the Cambridge Hill Road to the foot of the hills; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the foot of the hills to meet Sunset Avenue; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Sunset Avenue to where it meets Jacks Hill Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Jacks Hill Road to meet Peter Rock Road;

133

NORTHEASTERLY and along Peter Rock Road to where it meets the Juba Spring at a bridge; KINGSTON and ST. ANDREW

Kingston Metropolitan Area (cont’d)

NORTHEASTERLY and along Juba Spring to meet Mammee River; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Mammee River to where it meets Gordon Town Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along Gordon Town Road to where it meets Kintyre Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Kintyre Road to where it meets Camp View Avenue; SOUTHWESTERLY and along Camp View Avenue to where it rejoins Kintyre Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Kintyre Road to meet the Hope River; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the Hope River to a point opposite the Keable Munn Road; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet Keable Munn Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Keable Munn Road to the northern boundary of Victor Bailey’s premises; EASTERLY along this northern boundary to its end; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to a point where two high-tension wires meet; NORTHWESTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Hillaire’s/Bull Pen/Shooters Hill boundary; NORTHEASTERLY along this boundary to meet Cane River Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Cane River Road to its end, then in a straight line to meet Chalky River; NORTHEASTERLY along Chalky River to meet Gypsum Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Gypsum Road to meet a power line, continuing along this power line to meet the Bull Bay River; SOUTHWESTERLY along the Bull Bay River crossing the Harbour View/Morant Bay main road to the sea coast at the starting point.

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. G C Y . C O R A S L T E H L L P IG N A A I E D H W R H E P.C. P TT R S O R N R STRAIGHT LINE A IS RL N E U AVA A E IV R H C LI H O G E R C N R I S S IR S C P H E R _ I NG ONE TEN RD. C.R D P. M E A _ AI N N D O CAVALIERS I O A L F O R TEMPLE HALL TRACK S R P RD. K .C L O . L F R R I A P H G O T L HILLS P BNDY. H r O RD. e R F T G v S D OO I i T T A R L _ M . A FRAZER MOUNT R A G . R T RD E HIBISCUS DR. N E GOLDEN HILL TRACK A A N D N F B T D I A S S N W R R W E E K E B W E C V R R I R a H D A VALLEY O D E O g T L VIEW RD. K GO N A R S LDE

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N D D. R 42nd ST.

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A .

BNDY. D

CLAYMONT RD. Urban Fence 2011 BISCAYNE AVE. BNDY. Urban Fence 2001

0 1.25 2.5 5 7.5 10 Kilometers ¯ ST. JAMES

Description of boundary – Montego Bay Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where a stream known as Running Gut enters the sea; EASTERLY along the sea coast to a point opposite the Little River/Cornwall Road; SOUTHERLY from this point in a straight line to and along this road to where it meets the Mount Zion/Cornwall Road; WESTERLY and along this road to where it meets Running Gut Road (P.C.R. No. 48); SOUTHWESTERLY then NORTHWESTERLY and along this road to where it meets the Old Works/Blue Hole Road (P.C.R. No. 34) near Tryall Bridge; SOUTHERLY and SOUTHWESTERLY along this road to the point where it crosses the northern boundary of Flower Hill; WESTERLY along this boundary (marked by a stone wall) to where it meets the Flower Hill/Coral Gardens Road (Flower Hill Avenue); SOUTHEASTERLY and along Flower Hill Avenue to where it meets the Montego Bay/Flower Hill Road (Salt Spring Road) at Rennie Watt; NORTHWESTERLY and along this road to where it meets the eastern boundary of Salt Spring at the Salt Spring All Age School gate; SOUTHEASTERLY along this boundary to meet Green Pond - Flower Hill Track leading from Baugh's Dairy shed in deep woodlands; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this track to the pump house; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to the point where Irwin boundary crosses Boggy Gut Gully in woodlands; NORTHEASTERLY and along this gully to a point northeast of the intersection of Kirkpatrick Hall Road and Capachi Road (School Pasture Road) in woodlands; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to the intersection of Kirkpatrick Hall Road and Capachi Road (School Pasture Road); SOUTHWESTERLY and along Kirkpatrick Hall Road to meet the Sign/Adelphi main road in Orange; SOUTHEASTERLY along the Sign/Adelphi main road to its junction with Rocky Road (P.C.R. No. 24); SOUTHWESTERLY along Rocky Road (P.C.R. No. 24) to meet the Sign/Guilsbro secondary road; NORTHWESTERLY along this secondary road to where it meets the Montego Bay/Sign main road at the Sign cross roads; WESTERLY along this main road for a short distance to where it meets Over River Road (P.C.R. No. 102) opposite the Sign Post Office; SOUTHEASTERLY along this road to where it crosses the Montego River at a bridge; WESTERLY and along this river to meet Pegga Road opposite the Dollar View Inn; SOUTHWESTERLY and along Pegga Road to meet the Fairfield/Johns Hall secondary road; NORTHWESTERLY and along this secondary road to where it meets the Retirement/Kempshot Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to where it meets a waterway (culvert) approximately 10 yards from the road leading to the Retirement Dump; NORTHWESTERLY along this waterway to and along the Retirement River to where the railway line passes under the JPS Co. High Tension Wire;

136

ST. JAMES

Montego Bay cont’d

SOUTHEASTERLY then SOUTHWESTERLY and along the railway line to where it meets Scarlett Road where the railway line passes through a tunnel; SOUTHWESTERLY along Scarlett Road to and along a track to meet a dirt road leading to the Bird Sanctuary Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along this dirt road to meet the Reading/Anchovy main road; NORTHWESTERLY along the Reading/Anchovy main road to where it meets King Gate/Belmont PCR (Belmont Road); NORTHWESTERLY and along King Gate/Belmont PCR (Belmont Road) to where it meets a property road at a standpipe by the Belmont Full Gospel Church of God; NORTHERLY and along this property road to and along a track (at the western boundary of Mr. Palmer’s property) to meet Moy Hall Road at Mr. Fletcher’s premises (at a steel tank); EASTERLY and along Moy Hall Road to and along Tower Hill Road to meet the Lucea/Montego Bay main road; NORTHERLY from this point in a straight line across the main road to the sea coast; SOUTHEASTERLY, NORTHEASTERLY and along the sea coast to the starting point.

137

MONTEGO BAY STRAIGHT LINE

S LMOUTH P STRAIGHT LINE FA R

I ROAD

_ N MAIN

G .

D IVE LITTLE RIVER/ BUSH DOCTOR Y DR ROAD A R F L ALM ROAD B IL C CORNWALL OU H N WINCHESTER TERR. O T MAI H R F A A L R O M M ROAD

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A E I T E AD R I B ROAD R S A N F A I O V E E T E D NU SHALMAN LANE H A D IE L K L L E O D D I O F S R IR A IG STRAIGHT LINE FA V _ A L E N _ A L D H . A E ROA L D SECOND . P J S A M D O H N R D G H MAIN Y R I A IN ULLY A C G G o O H R R M A n I O R E M E H STRAIGHT LINE A t B K P e L Y D C P BA ER R O S E TEG S U g O N T I AD IN D MO G Y A

o M A ST. LINE N L ROAD U _ L N L U . IT DRIV G _ R U E I U I Y . RF EL G IL TE M P L r O H E I D S C C GA L . LE P _ RY A e RO V L P E AD B N 2 F E A 3 iv R G E 6 R I N R O D 1 LO E AQ U 7 8 A _ S AM A A R B INE Y

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E S A I T E VA R L N . 9 D

R E I N S D L _ 3 A N 46 0

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R E AD R

3 7 I 53 L M T 2 I B C H E 5 54 U 35 2

D AY DR 6 D H W G I F T T W O _ A O O O O R 1 3 3 6 D _ B 2 W 4 E A 3 O _ 4 R AV E . A R 3 27 L 4 2 5 6 7 66 4 . 4 Q R

3 5 A 5 5

V 5 5 A

N IEW E 8 K 4 5 1 IGN 9 U 1 0 S O 4 S 4 LAGO 3 A L O B OG M G UE R C H D A E IG H R RD. TS L A A DR 8 Y D IV E R 2 MOY HALL O E R BOGUE HEIGHTS P 30 G

O 29 T N R

D A T U MAIN ROAD E RA T D C _ N K IL I S SB

ROAD L . RO S R K OM TRACK A D ER IL T

W A R AY E N O OA D RA S S O N D A

G M W R WINSOR/ ADELPHILAND BLE MA O N H E S I M ROAD R TR R IL C E A P L UMP C C S D O L K RO . D L P AD G A N I O T D SOM H N R ER SCARLETT I TO PROP. G R A HU A N U S RLO L C IN R CK R L L K K B R G L H Y Y O O O R ROAD U O A RD. P A O N D A E D D E T D A A C R S Y Y P R . LM C O G E . L B O R L A _ N P . I D H R ATE W T . O I C L S S A T . R O R E M D S . LT STRE E H A Legend E SFIELD S CO T R I M ROAD O T R A L LI IS G O E IL H N . W U D I R L D ARE S A R R A R B JOHNS HALL/ FAIRFIELD R O E AD D B K O O R O R SECONDARY ROAD A READING/ANCHOVY O A S A R RO M IRT U AD G DIRT D B U D

D D N I R O D Urban FL ence 2011 A MAIN ROAD A E O S

E O R AD R L B O

RO T AN R H D O R

ROAD S IS D

_ R E

PA M N C A H IS A S D T L _ I . R R N P M A T H N P O O A I W TO AD M P D B IL T R Y Y E O RO A W A R L S O M SE ONDA R UrbanL Fence 2001 C V N K I TR INE VILLAGE ROAD R AC R O K E G H S R J I T O O N C A W H H A A N S A L HN L D L R V S JO H E O A

N A A

I H L D L L L L

A E

K L Y

Area s added in 2011

S C L LE _ A A R

C R S

OF _ W T D A

CK E T

TRA . C H

WALES POND/ ROEHAMTON M O O S G

D I R U F A P. _ O C.R. N N R A R D A NC O OAD D N D R J ERL A

HO _ S A T

V O PO

Y E TOS S I R

S I

H T Y E

N S S E Y S P V ROAD C O R K H O I C LADE HOUSING C T N GARDEN HILL CHILDERMAS/ G N N H A

ANC ALL G

2 1 0 2 A 4 H 6 H R S TRA ROAD R D O O IGHT LINE F

SCHEME ROAD V T

Y I A O G A E R A Y _ I D

S D R E R L

CO A A N D D Y Kilometers R T S ¯ MANCHESTER

Description of boundary – Mandeville Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where the Winston Jones Highway meets the Mandeville/Williamsfield main road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this main road to where it meets a settlement road at Club Careba; SOUTHEASTERLY and SOUTHWESTERLY along this settlement road to where it meets Congo Town P.C.R. at Mr. King's premises; SOUTHWESTERLY along Congo Town P.C.R. to where it meets the Royal Flat/Old England secondary road at Freddie's premises; SOUTHERLY and along the Royal Flat/Old England secondary road to meet Coffee Piece P.C.R. at Beleritio’s standpipe; NORTHWESTERLY and SOUTHWESTERLY along Coffee Piece P.C.R. to meet the Cedar Grove/Old England secondary road; NORTHWESTERLY along this secondary road to meet Knockpatrick P.C.R.; SOUTHWESTERLY along this P.C.R. to meet the Newport/Cedar Grove secondary road; SOUTHWESTERLY along this secondary road to meet Lambs Town/Cedar Grove P.C.R. at Marlene Mason-Anderson’s premises; NORTHWESTERLY, NORTHERLY and along this P.C.R. to and along Cedar Grove PCR to where it meets Horizon Close; WESTERLY along Horizon Close to its end; NORTHWESTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Perth secondary road at the eastern boundary of Alcan property and opposite 24 ½ Perth Road; NORTHWESTERLY and SOUTHWESTERLY along this secondary road to where it meets Top Hopeton PCR; NORTHWESTERLY, SOUTHWESTERLY and along this PCR to meet the Old Spur Tree/Mandeville main road (Old Road); SOUTHWESTERLY along Old Road to where it rejoins the Spur Tree/Mandeville main road continue along this main road to where it meets Kingsland Settlement Road approximately one (1) chain north of Bell’s Engineering Works; NORTHWESTERLY along this settlement road to and along Kingsland Track to meet the California/Hatfield P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY and along this P.C.R. to and along the Dunsinaine P.C.R. to meet a private road west of Oaklawn Cemetery; NORTHERLY along this private road to and along a track to meet Bethel Street opposite Mr. Hanson’s shop; NORTHEASTERLY and along Bethel Street to and along Bethel Close to where it meets a track at Aston Williams’ premises; NORTHWESTERLY along this track (dirt road) to and along Naseberry Street to meet Somerset P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY and along this P.C.R. to where it meets Wood Way; NORTHEASTERLY and along Wood Way to where it meets Spathodia Avenue beside Chappy's Marl Quarry; NORTHEASTERLY and along Spathodia Avenue to where it meets Roseberry Drive; NORTHEASTERLY and along this drive to meet Roseberry Close; 139

MANCHESTER

Mandeville cont’d

EASTERLY and along Roseberry Close to where it meets Willow Close; SOUTHEASTERLY along Willow Close to its end at a gully; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the southern end of a road leading to the hills at a gully in the Marshalls Pen Development; NORTHWESTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet Marshalls Pen P.C.R at the property gate; NORTHEASTERLY and along Marshalls Pen PCR to meet Eden Street near Larmond's Enterprise and the United Brethren Church; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Eden Street to where it meets New Green Lane; NORTHEASTERLY along New Green Lane to meet the Mandeville/Mark Post main road; SOUTHEASTERLY along this main road to where it meets Curb Road at the deep bend (east of the Richards' premises); NORTHEASTERLY along Curb Road to where it meets a driveway at the first bend; NORTHERLY along this driveway to where it starts on the premises, and continue from this point in a straight line through woodlands to meet the JPS high tension power line; SOUTHEASTERLY along the JPS power line to a point opposite Kendal Road and the eastern boundary of Grants Welding and Machine Shop; SOUTHERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Winston Jones Highway at Alcan Property boundary; EASTERLY and along the Winston Jones Highway to the starting point.

140

MANDEVILLE/MARK MANDPOST EMAIN RVOAD ILLE

EDEN ST.

ST. LINE

MANDEVILLE/ WILLIAMSFIELD MAIN ROAD ROSEBERRY DRIVE

E IN A IN S N U D

H

O P

E T ON

Legend

Urban Fence 2011 Urban Fence 2001 Areas Added in 2011

1 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 Kilometers ¯ ST. CATHERINE

Description of boundary – Spanish Town Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where the Spanish Town/Bog Walk main road meets the Cow Market P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY and along this P.C.R. to where it meets the Rio Cobre near the Angels Phase II Housing Scheme; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this river to where it meets Spencer’s Gully; NORTHEASTERLY and along Spencer’s Gully to where it meets the Waterloo Gardens Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along his road to where it meets the Spanish Town/ secondary road; SOUTHWESTERLY along this secondary road for a short distance to where it meets the Waterloo Valley main road; NORTHEASTERLY along the Waterloo Valley main road to where it meets Pen Pass Road (road leading to the Caymanas Golf and Country Club) in woodlands; SOUTHEASTERLY along Pen Pass Road to where it meets the property boundary (fence) of the Caymanas Golf Course at its back gate; NORTHERLY and along this property boundary to where it meets the road leading to the Caymanas Golf and Country Club; NORTHERLY and along this road to where it meets the Mount Gotham/Caymanas Bay Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this road to where it meets another road leading to the old Airstrip Strip Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to meet the old Airstrip Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along the old Airstrip Road to meet the eastern boundary of the airstrip; SOUTHEASTERLY along the eastern and southern boundary of the airstrip to meet Washington Drive; SOUTHEASTERLY along Washington Drive to meet Robinson Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Robinson Road to meet Hamilton Drive; SOUTHERLY and along Hamilton Drive to where it meets Williamson Crescent; NORTHEASTERLY and along Williamson Crescent to and along Orion Avenue to its end at the Third’s premises; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet Border Avenue; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Caymanas Bay Road; SOUTHERLY then SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to where it meets the Spanish Town/Kingston main road; NORTHEASTERLY along this main road to where it meets the Caymanas/Gregory Park main road; SOUTHEASTERLY along the Caymanas/Gregory Park main road to where it meets Lakes Pen secondary road at the round-a-bout; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this secondary road for a short distance to where it meets Cow Park Road; NORTHWESTERLY and SOUTHWESTERLY along Cow Park Road to a point opposite a Caymanas Estate property road; NORTHWESTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Rio Cobre; NORTHEASTERLY and SOUTHEASTERLY along the Rio Cobre to a point opposite Little Lane;

142

ST. CATHERINE

Spanish Town cont’d

SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet Cow Park Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along Cow Park Road to where it meets the Lakes Pen secondary road; WESTERLY and along this secondary road to where it meets the Lakes Pen Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Lakes Pen Road to where it meets Highway 2000 at the overpass; SOUTHWESTERLY along this highway to where it meets the Spanish Town/Braeton secondary road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the Spanish Town/Braeton secondary road to where it meets the Bernard Lodge Factory Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this factory road to where it meets the Salt Pond Road; NORTHWESTERLY along the Salt Pond Road to where it meets Woodland Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along Woodland Road to meet March Pen Road; NORTHWESTERLY along March Pen Road to where it meets an interval road at a four-roads junction where the canal runs under the road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this interval road to where it meets Corletts Road; SOUTHERLY along Corletts Road to where it meets an unnamed road leading to Duncans Pen Road; WESTERLY along this unnamed road to meet Duncans Pen Road; NORTHEASTERLY along Duncans Pen Road to where it crosses the Town Gully; NORTHWESTERLY along this gully to where it crosses Windsor Road; SOUTHWESTERLY and along Windsor Road to where it crosses the railway line; SOUTHWESTERLY along this railway line to where it meets the Hartlands P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY along this P.C.R. to where it meets the Old Harbour/Spanish Town main road; NORTHEASTERLY along this main road to where it meets a canal opposite Mr. Maragh’s premises; NORTHWESTERLY and along this canal to where it meets another canal that forms the southern boundary of Innswood Village; SOUTHWESTERLY and along this canal to and along another canal to where it meets the Innswood Factory Road; NORTHWESTERLY and along this factory road to where it meets Jackson Road; NORTHWESTERLY along Jackson Road to meet the Eleven Mile/Spanish Town secondary road; NORTHEASTERLY along this secondary road to where it meets Taylor Avenue; NORTHEASTERLY along Taylor Avenue to where it meets Frazers Boulevard; NORTHEASTERLY and SOUTHEASTERLY along this boulevard to a point at the northern boundary of Mr. Evan Singh’s residence; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to the northern boundary of Ms. Joyce’s premises; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line (through the hills) to meet a track leading to C &J Electronic Repairs at the northern boundary of Andrew’s premises; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to the western boundary of Sherrill Savoury’s residence, and continue along this boundary to an unpaved road leading to the end of Friendship Drive; 143

ST. CATHERINE

Spanish Town cont’d

SOUTHEASTERLY along this unpaved road to the high-tension wire; NORTHEASTERLY along this high-tension wire to where it meets a track that leads to Hillcrest Avenue at Wynters Pen Road; NORTHEASTERLY along this track through Trevor Graham’s property to where it meets Hillcrest Avenue; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Hillcrest Avenue to the western boundary of Carl Vernon’s residence; NORTHEASTERLY along this boundary to its end and continue from this point in a straight line to and along the boundary of Omroy’s premises to where it meets a track opposite Barbara (Valrie) Williams’ residence; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this track to where it meets an unpaved footpath leading to Melrose Drive; SOUTHEASTERLY along this footpath to meet Melrose Avenue (also known as Factory Road) at the National Water Commission’s pumping station; NORTHEASTERLY and along Melrose Avenue (Factory Road) and crossing the G.C Foster College Road at New Life Windows and Doors to meet the railway line; NORTHWESTERLY and along the railway line to where it meets Mellissa Crescent; SOUTHEASTERLY along Mellissa Crescent to meet the Spanish Town/Bog Walk main road; SOUTHERLY along this main road for a short distance to meet Cow Market P.C.R. at the starting point.

144

R A I L

W S

A P Y A SPANISH TOWN N I S C H OW MELLISSA M A CRESCENT R K E

_ T

T O

W

N L I R N O E AD

HILLCREST MELROSE D

AVE. AVENUE _ A

R TRACK O I R ST. O CO CAYMANAS GOLF & COUNTRY K LINE BR CLUB BOUNDARY C B E

A O

. WATERLOO VALLEY R ERS GULLY G C . _ T D C MAIN ROAD F N E HAM CA R R A E E S T Y Z R M I P O E S P A W E . G R W N T M N S N WATERLOO P A O A LE A S I K IL SS D. BA L GARDENS ROAD V R Y B S R O RD L U N K G R . V N E A I O P T L A D AV P S D . ED H G . I AD R D O H _ F R R R M A E A S P P A I U Z ST. LINE J G N R E I E W T N R N O S E T R E S D I N A V I E L H D CAYMANAS BAY A . R L B T S L I O V S T ROAD D N R E . R A WASHINGTON O IN L O P L T. DRIVE S S Y A CAYMANAS/GREGORY A D ROBINSON T ROAD PARK MAIN ROAD MILE ELEVEN WILLIAMSON CRESCENT - S E D PA IN A N L O IS HAMILTON T. R J H S A T DRIVE C OW ST. LINE K N D S S A O E O 0 ANTHO N R 0 N C 0 Y IN O 2 R NDARY AU A SP LD O I N M A I G D NN S S Y W A O B O W LV D H D.

F IG A H COW PARK C SPANISH T TOWN _ KINGSTON ROAD OR Y RO AD

I N ROAD N AD L RO A S IN R W T A N O M E D C N C P A O OW O A T E V D R IN T. N SH L I . R A AN T D F L P S ST. LINE A S . K C _ R 0 T 0

E A 0 O P 2 N AY R W

A W Y AD L O H RO AKE L C IG S PEN H R OAD R OU S ROAD B R P . O R S A A D R IN N H . W T C . O I D W S D P L A N H Legend O O R D M T S A O E A W D LIN O G R N N R R U C L _ A O H Urban Fence 2011 S N L . D L D D Y D A E S T A IN R O P A B W INTERVAL R R Y O R A P L Y A W S A IL R E T R E H A N T Urban Fence 2001 R D N O O A T N

A C C

O A N F

U R . RD P

D D O Areas Added in 2011 N S U LA N NNAMED ROAD D E R O D R O C O W

O .

S R

D A O R D

N S D A O A I D Areas Omitted in 2011 T

W T

E

L

R

O 1 0.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Kilometers C ¯ ST. CATHERINE

Description of boundary – Portmore Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where the Caymanas/Gregory Park main road meets the Dyke Road; EASTERLY and SOUTHEASTERLY along the Dyke Road to where it meets the railway line; NORTHEASTERLY along the railway line to where it crosses the St. Catherine/St. Andrew parish boundary at the Sandy Gully; SOUTHERLY along the parish boundary (Sandy Gully) to meet the sea coast; SOUTHWESTERLY and along the sea coast to the Causeway Bridge (St. Catherine/St. Andrew parish boundary); EASTERLY across the Causeway Bridge to the sea coast; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the sea coast passing the Port Henderson Beach, Hellshire Beach and Old House Point to where it meets the Salt Island Creek in Galleon Harbour; NORTHEASTERLY and along the Salt Island Creek to where it meets Fellowship Hall P.C.R.; NORTHEASTERLY along this P.C.R. to where it meets a property road; SOYHEASTERLY and along this property road to where it meets Little Windsor Road; EASTERLY along Little Windsor Road to where it meets March Pen Road; NORTHERLY and NORTHEASTERLY along March Pen Road to where it meets Phoenix Park Road; NORTHEASTERLY along Phoenix Park road to where it meets Salt Pond Road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Salt Pond Road (Dunbeholden Road to where it meets Caribbean Boulevard at the back entrance to Caribbean Estates; NORTHEASTERLY along Caribbean Boulevard to where it meets a service road in Caribbean Estates; NORTHEASTERLY along this service road to where it meets the Spanish Town/Braeton secondary road; EASTERLY along this secondary road to where it meets the Municipal Boulevard; NORTHEASTERLY and NORTHWESTERLY along this boulevard to a point opposite NE 5th Way in Christian Meadows; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to and along NE 5th Way to its end; NORTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to meet the Caymanas/Gregory Park main road; NORTHWESTERLY and along this main road to meet the Dyke Road at the starting point.

146

PORTMORE

CAYMANAS/ INSET GREGORY PARK MAIN ROAD SEE INSET D LINE DYKE AD YK DYK RO E Y DY KE OA D E NE A P

R LI P P

A W

P

A A R R R L

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S I

A W A A S

L R D AI H

R H O R

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S S

C W S

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.

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S E P A D N IS R C H A V B E T L O O Y PHOENIX PARK W U P A O N O O W B R SE _ T U N M CA U L O B A R L D ROAD R P E I A C E I E T N A O U N M V R S SE O NDARY ROAD C D A A SERVICE A Y L RO MARCH PEN T ROAD R

P D N D R SO VA R ROAD O LE E R U D O N B E N O N H P D EA BB . R RI A A T O R C R R P O D . ER O P C TY RD. A . D P

L G L R E A A LITTLE WINDSOR H T E E H R L L P S H ROAD O I R R T M E P O I R D H E B R O S U SPANISH TOWN/ N A D M A A V W R I Y N O BRAETON E ( Y D L L R A A L IN R U W ) O A SECONDARY ROAD E D O E US B F E R A O M C T R O O LD P D Y R N D E O N L T P B A E N A k E G R R e R A E O SERVICE G W H P e E T A I S U D r O S C C ROAD I N d U n M la D Is OA t R al S CARIBBEAN ON BLVD. RS E D N E H T R O P

G H R E E A L T L E S R H

I R P O E R T M O Legend R E

M B O A I U N Urban Fence 2011 N D A R R Y O

A Urban Fence 2001 D

E R O OL Areas Added in 2011 TM D R PO D Y N D R R O N TE P B O A E A E G N R A R D G W E E TH S U SO SCALE 1:113,000

2 1 0 2 4 6 8 Kilometers 0 0.5 1 2 3 Kilometers ¯ CLARENDON

Description of boundary - May Pen Census 2011

FROM THE POINT where New Bowens Boulevard meets the May Pen/Lionel Town main road; NORTHEASTERLY and along the May Pen/Lionel Town main road to where it meets the Parnassus/Curatoe Hill secondary road; NORTHWESTERLY and along the Parnassus/Curatoe Hill secondary road to where it meets Woodleigh P.C.R.; NORTHWESTERLY and along Woodleigh P.C.R. to and along Woodleigh Road to where it meets a tributary of the Rio Minho; SOUTHWESTERLY along this tributary to and along the Rio Minho to where it meets Tony Pasture Track; WESTERLY and along this track to where it meets Tony Pasture Drive; SOUTHWESTERLY along Tony Pasture Drive to where it meets the Four Paths/Parnassus secondary road near the Postal Agency; NORTHWESTERLY along this secondary road to where it meets the May Pen/Porus main road and the Mocho/Four Paths secondary road; WESTERLY along the May Pen/Porus main road to where it meets Sunset Crescent; NORTHERLY and along Sunset Crescent to the Mocho/Four Paths secondary road; NORTHWESTERLY and along the Mocho/Four Paths secondary road to where it meets Sheckles Crescent; NORTHEASTERLY and along Sheckles Crescent to where it meets Sheckles Road (Lawson’s property road) at Evelyn Swaby and Mr. Brown's premises; NORTHEASTERLY and along Sheckles Road (property road) to where it meets Denbigh Crawl Road; NORTHEASTERLY and along Denbigh Crawl Road to where it meets Cedar Road at Woodside; NORTHEASTERLY and along Cedar Road to where it meets Pleasant Valley P.C.R.; SOUTHEASTERLY along Pleasant Valley P.C.R. to where it meets the Alcoa Bauxite Road; NORTHEASTERLY along the Alcoa Bauxite Road to a point at a deep bend opposite a track (road) leading to Pennant Wood Road; SOUTHEASTERLY from this point in a straight line to and along the track (road) to where it meets Pennant Wood Road; NORTHERLY and NORTHEASTERLY along Pennant Wood Road to where it meets Treadlight Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along Treadlight Road to where it meets the Jacks or St. Annes Gully; EASTERLY and along this gully to where it meets Mount Industry Road; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to where it meets Stewarton Road; NORTHEASTERLY then SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to where it meets the May Pen/Chapelton main road; NORTHEASTERLY and along this main road to where it meets Sevens Road;

148

CLARENDON

May Pen (cont’d)

SOUTHEASTERLY and along Sevens Road to where it meets a road leading to Sevens Sports Club; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this road to where it crosses a tributary of the Rio Minho; SOUTHERLY and along this tributary to the Rio Minho; SOUTHEASTERLY and along the Rio Minho to where it meets Shaw property road; SOUTHEASTERLY along Shaw property road to where it meets Chateau Road; EASTERLY and NORTHEASTERLY along Chateau Road to where it meets Slippery Rock Road; SOUTHERLY and along this road to where it meets Rosewell P.C.R.; EASTERLY and along Rosewell P.C.R. to meet Mack Corner Road (road leading to McCoy Corner on the May Pen/Old Harbour main road); SOUTHWESTERLY along this road to where it meets the May Pen/Old Harbour main road at Cross Bethel Temple Apostolic Church; SOUTHEASTERLY and along this main road to where it meets the old May Pen/Old Harbour main road; SOUTHEASTERLY along the old May Pen/Old Harbour main road to where it meets Green Bottom Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along Green Bottom Road for a short distance to the Shutes Gully; SOUTHEASTERLY along this gully to where it meets a branch of the Shutes Gully leading to the railway line; SOUTHWESTERLY along this branch of the Shutes Gully to the railway line; NORTHWESTERLY and along the railway line to where it meets the May Pen Bypass; WESTERLY then NORTHWESTERLY along this bypass to where it meets Hunts Pen P.C.R.; SOUTHWESTERLY then SOUTHEASTERLY along this P.C.R. to where it meets Hunts Pen Road; SOUTHWESTERLY along Hunts Pen Road to where it meets New Bowens Boulevard; SOUTHWESTERLY along New Bowens Boulevard to the starting point.

149

D A O R

S S T A R R G A G C LON M E C H

D O K

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R R

P N

G A E A

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N O L A O E B A N H N O AI L I I A O O H E S E N R Y G E M A S P L O O A M LT E H P B C A I T E MEN L E P TO A D V U A

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R S T I O N R 2A 1 0 2 4 6 V A E D I G R ino A D M H N O Y T R R E A S D N L S O I C N E E S Kilometers ¯ PC 011A 57237 PC 011A STATISTICAL INSTITUTE OF JAMAICA Confidential SECTION 4 MIGRATION & MORTALITY 4.3 Has any member of this household died since POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS - 2011 January 1, 2010? PARISH CONSTITUENCY ENUM DIST. HOUSING UNIT DWELLING HOUSEHOLD 4.1 Did any one from this household go to live abroad Yes since January 1, 2010? No (End Interview) Yes No (Go to Q4.3) Not Stated Not Stated SECTION 1 IDENTIFICATION (For all persons) 4.4 Please give me the number of persons from this ASK ONLY OF THE HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD OR ANY OTHER RESPONSIBLE ADULT household who have died since January 1, 2010 and Please give me the names of all persons who are usual residents of this household. By that I mean the persons who 4.2 Please give me the number of persons from this the sex, age and date of death of each. reside here all or most of the time even if they are temporarily away. Please remember to include yourself. Please give household who went to live abroad permanently since me the name of the head of the household first. January 1, 2010 and the sex and age of each. Person 1 FIRST NAME LAST NAME Total Male Female Number of Persons Per Cause Person Sex son Sex Date of Death Age at of death Person 2 FIRST NAME LAST NAME Number M F Not Stated Age No. M F N\S Month Year death (Code) 1 1 SECTION 4 Person 3 FIRST NAME LAST NAME 2 2 3 3 Person 4 FIRST NAME LAST NAME 4 4

5 N\S = Not Stated Codes: Person 5 FIRST NAME LAST NAME If Date of Death, Age of 1 - Violence 6 Death, and Cause of Death 2 - Accident Not Stated Record '9's 3 - Suicide Person 6 FIRST NAME LAST NAME 7 4 - Natural Causes 8 5 - Other

If Age Not Stated Record '9's Person 7 FIRST NAME LAST NAME

Person 8 FIRST NAME LAST NAME

Person 9 FIRST NAME LAST NAME

Person 10 FIRST NAME LAST NAME

Number of Persons Enumerated Male Female 18 Years & Over

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 PC 011A PC 011A 57237 3.14 What 'type' of water is used for drinking in this SECTION 2 CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSING UNIT ASK Q3.2 ONLY IF SEPARATE HOUSE - 3.9 What type of toilet facilities does this DETACHED AT Q2.1 household have? household? (Score the main one) 2.1 What type of housing unit is this? 3.2 What about the land - is it owned or leased WC Linked to Sewer Bottled Other-Treated Separate House-Detached etc. by any member of this household? WC not Linked to Sewer Piped-Treated Other-Not Treated Apartment Building Owned Squatted Pit Townhouse Piped-Not Treated Not Stated Leased Other (Specify) ______Other (Specify)______Quad 3.15 What is the main method of garbage None Other Attached Rented Not Stated (Go to Q3.11) disposal for this household? Not Stated Part of Commercial Building Rent Free Regular Public Collection System Improvised Housing Unit 3.3 How many rooms does this household occupy? 3.10 Are the facilities shared with another Irregular Public Collection System Other (Specify) ______household? Private Collection System Not Stated Not Stated Shared Not Shared Not Stated Burn Bury 2.2 What is the main type of material used 3.11 What does this household use most for in constructing the outer walls? 3.4 How many rooms are used mainly for sleeping? Dumping in Sea/River/Pond/Gully lighting? Concrete and Blocks Wood and Concrete Dumping in Own Yard Not Stated Electricity Other (Specify) ______Dumping in Municipal Site Stone and Brick Wood and Brick 3.5 Does this household have the use of a kitchen Kerosene Not Stated Other Dumping Nog Other (Specify) ______or kitchenette? Other Method of Disposal 3.12 What type of fuel does this household use Wood Not Stated Yes for use only by this household Not Stated most for cooking? Yes shared with another household 2.3 What is the main type of material LPG Biogas 3.16 Is there a telephone in this household? No (Go to Q3.7) used in constructing the roof? Electric Solar Energy (One answer only) Not Stated Metal Sheeting Tile-Clay Wood No Cooking Done Fixed Cellular or Landline only None Concrete Tile-Other 3.6 Does it (the kitchen or kitchenette) have a sink Charcoal Other (Specify) ______Mobile Cellular only Not Stated permanently connected to a water supply and Shingle-Fibreglass Other (Specify) ______Kerosene Not Stated Both Fixed & Mobile waste pipe? Shingle-Other Not Stated Yes No Not Stated 3.17 Are there any of the following communication 3.13 How does this household obtain water for devices in this household? (Score for each one) SECTION 3 CHARACTERISTICS OF HOUSEHOLD domestic purposes? (Score the main one) 3.7 Does this household have the use of a Yes No Not Stated 3.1 Does any member of this household own, bathroom? Public piped into dwelling Radio rent or lease this dwelling? Yes for use only by this household Public piped into yard Television Owned Squatted Yes shared with another household Private piped into dwelling Personal Computer/Laptop Leased Other (Specify) ______No (Go to Q3.9) Private Catchment, not piped Not Stated Public Standpipe ASK Q 3.18 ONLY IF PERSONAL Rented Not Stated COMPUTER/LAPTOP IS SCORED YES AT Q 3.17 Public Catchment Rent Free 3.8 Does it (the bathroom) have a fixed bath Spring or River 3.18 Is there an Internet connection to this computer? or shower? Trucked water/water truck ? Yes-Dial up No Yes No Not Stated Other (Specify) ______Yes-Broadband Not Stated Not Stated Other (Specify) ______

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Confidential PC 011B STATISTICAL INSTITUTE OF JAMAICA PC 011B 62048 POPULATION AND HOUSING CENSUS 2011 - JAM AICA SECTION 9 (For persons 3 years or older) SECTION 10 (For persons 3 years or older) PARISH CONSTITUENCY ENUM.DIST HOUSING UNIT DWELLING HOUSEHOLD TRANSPORTATION SECTIOINN 7FORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY 9.1 What was your/was …… usual mode of transportation SECTION 1 CHARACTERISTICS (For all persons) over the past six months? 10.1 Have you/has ……. used a cellular telephone at any time JUTC Bus INDIVIDUAL No. during the past three months? FIRST NAME Minibus Yes No Not Stated LAST NAME Hackney Carriage Taxi Motorcycle (Go to Section 10) 10.2 Have you/has …… used a computer from any location in 1.1 Is …… male or female? 1.4 To which race or ethnic group would you say Walk (Go to Section 10) the past six months? you/..... belong(s)? (READ CATEGORIES) Male Female Chartered Vehicle Yes No Not Stated Black White Chinese Other (Specify) ______Robot Taxi 1.2 (a) What is your/ …..'s date of birth? Mixed Not Stated Coaster/Hino Bus 10.3 Have you/has …… used the Internet from any location in D D M M Y Y Y Y East Indian Route Taxi the past six months? / / Not Stated 1.5 What is your/…. religious affiliation or denomination? Company Vehicle (Go to Section 10) Yes No Not Stated Anglican Bicycle (Go to Section 10) (b) What was your/ …..'s age at April 4, 2011? Baptist Private Vehicle (Go to Section 10) Not Stated Brethren Other (Specify)______(Go to Section 10) Church of God in Jamaica Never went out (Go to Section 10) Church of God of Prophecy Not Stated 1.3 What is your/ ….'s relationship to the head of the Jehovah's Witness household? 9.2 How often did you/did.....use this mode of transportation Judaism Head in the past six monts? Methodist Daily Wife/Husband of Head Moravian Common Law Partner of Head Once a week New Testament Church of God Child of Head and Spouse/ Partner Other Church of God 2-3 times each week Child of Head Only Pentecostal Once a month Child of Spouse/Partner Only Roman Catholic Seventh Day Adventist Once in the past 6 months Spouse/Partner of Child United Church Grandchild of Head/Spouse/Partner Not Stated Baha'i Parent of Head/Spouse/Partner Hinduism Brother/Sister of Head/Spouse/Partner Islam Other Relative of Head/Spouse/Partner Rastafarian Domestic Employee Revivalist Other Non-Relative None Not Stated Other (Specify)______Not Stated

8 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 PC 011B PC 011B 62048

ASK Q1.6 OF PERSONS 16 YEARS OR OLDER . 7.3 Have you/has ….. ever lived with someone as a common-law 8.6 How old were you/was ….. when you had your/she had PERSONS UNDER 16 YEARS. Go to Q1.7 2.3 What type of educational institution/programme and partner? her last liveborn child? grade are you/is …… enrolled in? Yes Not Stated 1.6 What is your/….'s legal marital status? Pre-Primary (Go to Section 4) For example are you/is …… married, divorced, widowed or Never had a husband/wife or common-law partner Not Stated never married? Primary, All Age (Grade 1-6) (Go to Section 4) (Females Go to Section 8. Males Go to Section 9) (Check: If Q 1.3 is 'wife/husband of head' then Q 1.6 should be Married, If 8.7 Did you/did ……. have any livebirths since January 1, Not, Please Probe) All Age, Primary & Junior High, Secondary High, Technical High 7.4 Are you/is …… currently living with someone as a 2010? (Grade 7-9) (Go to Section 3) common-law partner? Yes Yes No (Go to Section 9) Not Stated Married Never Married Agricultural (Grade 10-12), Secondary High (Grade 10-11), Technical High (Grade 10-11) (Go to Q2.7) No (Females Go to Section 8. Males Go to Section 9) Divorced Legally Separated (Grades 10 -11) (Go to Q2.7) Secondary High, Technical High Not Stated 8.8 How many livebirths have you/has …… had since Widowed Not Stated (Grade 12-13) (Go to Q2.7) January 1, 2010 and what was the sex and date of birth of each? Commercial/Business College (Go to Q2.5) 7.5 How long have you/has ….. and your/his/her ASK Q 1.7 OF PERSONS 5 YEARS OR OLDER husband/wife/common-law partner been married/living together? Total Male Female 1.7 Do you/does …….. experience difficulty doing any of the University (Go to Q2.5) following: (Read the categories and insert a code for each that Years Not Stated applies) Other Tertiary (Go to Q2.5) Child Sex Date of Birth Level of MALES GO TO SECTION 9 Difficulty Aid Medication No. M F N\S Day Month Year HEART Programme (Go to Q2.5) SECTION 8 (For females 15-49 years) (Code) (Code) (Code) FERTILITY 1 Seeing JFLL Programme (Go to Q2.5) 8.1 Have you/has …. ever had liveborn children? 2 Hearing Other (Specify)______Yes No (Go to Section 9) Not Stated (Go to Q2.5) 3 Walking or climbing stairs Not Stated 4 Remembering and concentrating 8.2 How many liveborn children and of what sex? N\S = Not Stated If Not Stated Record '9's Self-care Total Male Female Lifting, reaching and carrying 8.9 Have any of the children who were born since January 1, 2.4 What type of educational institution did you/did …… last If Not Stated Record 99 attend? 2010 died? Communicating Pre-Primary (Go to Section 3) Yes No (Go to Section 9) Not Stated 8.3 How many liveborn children are still alive? Codes For Level of Difficulty: No difficulty -1, Some difficulty - 2, Primary/All Age/Elementary (Go to Q2.6) Much difficulty - 3, Cannot do it at all - 4 Secondary High (Go to Q2.6) Total Male Female 8.10 How many of the children who have been born since Codes for Use of Aid and Medication: Yes - 1, No - 2, January 1, 2010 have died and when? Not Stated - 9 Vocational High (Go to Q2.6) If Not Stated Record 99 Commercial/Business College Total Male Female SECTION 2 EDUCATION (For persons 3 years or older) University 8.4 How many liveborn children are living in the household? 2.1 Are you/is …. currently enrolled in an educational Community College Child Sex Date of Death institution or programme? Total Male Female No. Other Tertiary M F N\S Month Year Yes No (Go to Q2.4) Not Stated HEART Programme If Not Stated Record 99 1

ASK Q 2.2 OF PERSONS 3 - 17 YEARS ONLY JFLL Programme 2 8.5 How old were you/was ….. when you had your/she had 2.2 How many days did you/did …… attend school during the Other (Specify)______3 her first liveborn child? first week of March 2011? None (Go to Section 3) 4 5 days 1 - 2 days Not Stated Not Stated Not Stated 3 - 4 days Did not attend N\S = Not Stated If Not Stated Record '9's

2 7 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 PC 011B PC 011B 62048 2.7 What is the highest examination that you have/that …. has passed? 5.8 Which of the following categories best describes your/ 5.11 What did you/did ……. do most during the past twelve 2.5 What was the last type of educational institution that ……'s main employment? months? you/that …… attended before that? None (READ CATEGORIES) Worked or had a job CXC Basic, JHSC, JSC, JSCE or 3rd JLCL, SSC, JC, CSEC, CCSLC Paid Government Employee Looked for first job (Go to Section 6) Pre-Primary (Go to Section 3) GCE 'O' 1-3, CXC General 1-3, AEB 1-3, CSEC 1-3 Paid Employee in Private Enterprise Looked for work which was not the first (Go to Section 6) Primary/Preparatory GCE 'O' 4+, CXC General 4+, AEB4+, SC, CSEC 4+ Student (Go to Section 6) Paid Employee in Private Home All Age/Elementary GCE 'A' 1+, HSC, CAPE 1+ Home duties(Go to Section 6) Unpaid Employee in Agriculture or in any other type of business Junior Secondary College Certificate/Diploma Retired did not work (Go to Section 6) Self-Employed with paid Employees Other Certificate and Diploma Disabled unable to work (Go to Section 6) New Secondary Associate Degree Self -Employed without paid Employees Not interested in work (Go to Section 6) Secondary High Bachelor's Degree Other (Specify)______Other (Specify)______(Go to Section 6) Vocational High Graduate Degree and Professional Qualification Not Stated Not Stated University (Go to Q2.7) Other (Specify)______Community College 5.12 How many months did you/did ……. work during the (Go to Q2.7) Not Stated past twelve months? Other Tertiary (Go to Q2.7) GO TO Q5.11 IF RESPONDENT IS NOT CURRENTLY SECTION 3 TRAINING (For persons 15 years or older) EMPLOYED. OTHERWISE CONTINUE Not Stated 3.1 Are you/is ….. currently being trained or have you ever Other (Specify)______(Go to Q2.7) been trained for any specific job or occupation? 5.9 How many persons including yourself/including …… are None SECTION 6 (For all persons) (Go to Section 3) (Go to Section 4) working in the business or in the workplace? SOCIAL WELFARE Yes No Not Stated Not Stated 1 person 20-49 persons 3.2 For what job or occupation is/was the training? 6.1 Do you/does ……. currently receive any Social Welfare 2-4 persons 50+ persons benefits or pension? Yes No Not Stated 5-9 persons Not Stated (Go to Section 7) 2.6 What is/was the highest class, grade or form that you Not Stated were in/that …… was in at that level? 10-19 persons A and B class, Elementary 3.3 Where is/was the training received? 6.2 What benefits or pension? (Shade all that are applicable) HEART Programme 5.10 What is your/is …………'s weekly, monthly or annual Standard 1-3, Elementary Employment related pension Other Public Other Programme (Go to Q3.5) income from all employment? ($JA) Assistance/Poor Relief Standard 4-6, Elementary Not Stated Not stated National Insurance Other (Specify)______Score and 3.4 Which one of the following HEART Programmes? Weekly Monthly Annually PATH Programme Not Stated Grade 1-6, Primary, All Age, Primary & Junior High Go to Q3.6 Less than 4,070 Less than 16,280 Less than 195,360 SECTION 7 (For persons 15 years or older) Grade 7-9, All Age, Primary & Junior High, Vocational Training Development Institute (VTDI) Secondary 4,070 - 5,999 16,280 - 23,999 195,360 - 287,999 UNION STATUS Grade 10-11, Secondary Vocational Training Centre/ Academy 7.1 Mark the appropriate answer (see Q1.6) 6,000 - 9,999 24,000 - 39,999 288,000 - 479,999 School Leavers Training Opportunities Married Grade 12-13, Secondary Programme (SLTOP) 10,000 - 19,999 40,000 - 79,999 480,000 - 959,999 Never Married (Go to Q7.3) Community Based Programme Form 1-3, Secondary Widowed/Divorced/Separated 20,000 - 29,999 80,000 - 119,999 960,000 - 1,439,999 (Go to Q7.4) On the Job Training Not Stated Form 4-5, Secondary 30,000 - 59,999 120,000 - 239,999 1,440,000 - 2,879,999 Apprenticeship Form 6, Secondary 60,000 and over 240,000 and over 2,880,000 and over 7.2 Are you/is ……. currently living with your/his/her husband/wife? Other HEART (Specify)______Not Stated Yes (Go to Q7.5) No (Go to Q7.4) Not Stated Not Stated

6 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 PC 011B PC 011B 62048 4.6 In what parish did you/did …. last live? 5.3 Did you/did ……. do any type of odd job or hustling for at 3.5 Which one of the following Other Programmes? 4.2 Where do you/does …… usually live? least one hour during the last week of March 2011? University (a) Another household in this Parish Kingston Hanover Yes (Go to Q5.5) No Not Stated Nursing School (b) Elsewhere in the Country St. Andrew Westmoreland Community College Kingston St. James Not Stated St. Thomas St. Elizabeth 5.4 What were you/was ……. doing for most of the time Teacher's College, CASE during the last week of March 2011? St. Andrew Hanover Portland Manchester (READ CATEGORIES) Other Tertiary (Specify)______St. Thomas Westmoreland St. Mary Clarendon Working in Agriculture or any other business without pay Technical School Portland St. Elizabeth With job not working (Go to Q5.6) Vocational/Trade School St. Ann St. Catherine St. Mary Manchester Seeking first job (Go to Q5.11) Commercial/Business College Trelawny Not Stated Seeking a job which was not the first (Go to Q5.6) Police Training School/Jamaica Police Academy St. Ann Clarendon St. James Did not seek work but wanted work and was available (Go to Q5.6) Jamaica Defence Force Trelawny St. Catherine Student (Go to Q5.11) Apprenticeship (c) Abroad 4.7 Have you/has …. ever lived outside of Jamaica for one year or more continuously? Did home duties (Go to Q5.11) On the Job Training (d) Not Stated Retired did not work (Go to Q5.11) Other (Specify)______Yes 1 - 4 years No (Go to Section 5) Disabled unable to work (Go to Q5.11) Not Stated END INTERVIEW Yes 5 years or more Not Stated IF NOT USUAL RESIDENT OF HOUSEHOLD Not interested in work (Go to Q5.11) 3.6 What qualification will/did you receive on completion of 4.8 In what country did you/did …. last live? Other(Specify)______(Go to Q5.11) training? 4.3 Where were you/was … born? USA Not Stated Graduate Degree By that I mean the place where your/his/her mother was UK Bachelor's Degree residing at the time? Canada Name of Caribbean Country Code Professional Qualification (a) Parish in Jamaica (Score Parish and then go to Q4.5) 5.5 How many hours did you/did …… work during the last Caribbean week of March 2011? Kingston St. Ann St. Elizabeth Associate Degree Other(Specify)______Not Stated Diploma St. Andrew Trelawny Manchester Not Stated Certificate St. Thomas St. James Clarendon 5.6 What kind of work do you/does ….. do/did you last do/did NVQ-J Level Portland Hanover St. Catherine 4.9 In what year did you/did … return to live in Jamaica permanently? ….. last do? Other (Specify)______St. Mary Westmoreland Not Stated Not Stated None (b) Abroad Not Stated (Name of Country) Code PERSONS UNDER 14 YEARS GO TO SECTION 6 (For persons 14 years or older) NVQ-J Level Codes:1, 2, 3, 4, 5. Code 9 if Not Stated SECTION 5 Never Worked (Go to Q5.11) ECONOMIC ACTIVITY (c) Not Stated Not Stated SECTION 4 BIRTHPLACE & RESIDENCE (For all persons) 5.1 Did you/did ……. work for at least one hour during the 4.4 In what year did you/did …. come to live in Jamaica? last week of March 2011? 4.1 Do you/does … live in this household all or most of the 5.7 What type of business is/was carried on at the work Yes (Go to Q5.5) No Not Stated time? place? (Go to Q4.7) Not Stated

Yes (Go to Q4.3) 5.2 Did you/did ……. do anything like farming, buying and 4.5 In what year did you/did …. come to live in this parish? No selling during the last week of March 2011? Yes No Not Stated Not Stated Not Stated Not Stated (Go to Q5.5)

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