Matava Info and Planning Guide
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Survival Guide on the Road
©Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd PAGE ON THE YOUR COMPLETE DESTINATION GUIDE 42 In-depth reviews, detailed listings ROAD and insider tips Vanua Levu & Taveuni p150 The Mamanuca & Yasawa Groups p112 Ovalau & the Lomaiviti Group Nadi, Suva & Viti Levu p137 p44 Kadavu, Lau & Moala Groups p181 PAGE SURVIVAL VITAL PRACTICAL INFORMATION TO 223 GUIDE HELP YOU HAVE A SMOOTH TRIP Directory A–Z .................. 224 Transport ......................... 232 Directory Language ......................... 240 student-travel agencies A–Z discounts on internatio airfares to full-time stu who have an Internatio Post offices 8am to 4pm Student Identity Card ( Accommodation Monday to Friday and 8am Application forms are a Index ................................ 256 to 11.30am Saturday Five-star hotels, B&Bs, able at these travel age Restaurants lunch 11am to hostels, motels, resorts, tree- Student discounts are 2pm, dinner 6pm to 9pm houses, bungalows on the sionally given for entr or 10pm beach, campgrounds and vil- restaurants and acco lage homestays – there’s no Shops 9am to 5pm Monday dation in Fiji. You ca Map Legend ..................... 263 to Friday and 9am to 1pm the student health shortage of accommodation ptions in Fiji. See the ‘Which Saturday the University of nd?’ chapter, p 25 , for PaciÀ c (USP) in ng tips and a run-down hese options. Customs Regulations E l e c t r Visitors can leave Fiji without THIS EDITION WRITTEN AND RESEARCHED BY Dean Starnes, Celeste Brash, Virginia Jealous “All you’ve got to do is decide to go and the hardest part is over. So go!” TONY WHEELER, COFOUNDER – LONELY PLANET Get the right guides for your trip PAGE PLAN YOUR PLANNING TOOL KIT 2 Photos, itineraries, lists and suggestions YOUR TRIP to help you put together your perfect trip Welcome to Fiji ............... -
Reef Check Description of the 2000 Mass Coral Beaching Event in Fiji with Reference to the South Pacific
REEF CHECK DESCRIPTION OF THE 2000 MASS CORAL BEACHING EVENT IN FIJI WITH REFERENCE TO THE SOUTH PACIFIC Edward R. Lovell Biological Consultants, Fiji March, 2000 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................4 2.0 Methods.........................................................................................................................................4 3.0 The Bleaching Event .....................................................................................................................5 3.1 Background ................................................................................................................................5 3.2 South Pacific Context................................................................................................................6 3.2.1 Degree Heating Weeks.......................................................................................................6 3.3 Assessment ..............................................................................................................................11 3.4 Aerial flight .............................................................................................................................11 4.0 Survey Sites.................................................................................................................................13 4.1 Northern Vanua Levu Survey..................................................................................................13 -
Suki and Tobacco Use Among the Itaukei People of Fiji
Suki and tobacco use among the iTaukei people of Fiji 2019 Suki and tobacco use among the iTaukei people of Fiji Citation: Correspondence to: Centre of Research Excellence: Professor Marewa Glover Indigenous Sovereignty and Smoking. Centre of Research Excellence: (2019). Suki and tobacco use among Indigenous Sovereignty & Smoking the iTaukei people of Fiji. New Zealand: Centre of Research Excellence: P.O. Box 89186 Indigenous Sovereignty Torbay, Auckland 0742 & Smoking. New Zealand ISBN: 978-0-473-48538-2 Email: [email protected] ISBN: 978-0-473-48539-9 (online) www.coreiss.com Contents Ngā mihi / Acknowledgements 7 Introduction 9 About Fiji 13 iTaukei Health 17 Suki and Tobacco in Fiji 23 Kava 35 What has been done to stop smoking? 39 Conclusion 43 Endnotes 47 Appendix A: Research Method 53 Ngā mihi / Acknowledgements We would like to thank the many people who shared their time and knowledge with us. We especially want to thank Ms Ana Maria Naimasi and Mr Alusio Setariki. Mr Setariki is an expert in his own right about the history of tobacco use in Fiji and the introduction of suki from India. This report is partly his story. Thanks also to Mr Shivnay Naidu, Head Researcher of the National Research Unit at the Fiji Ministry of Health for insights into the state of the statistics on smoking in Fiji. In New Zealand, we are grateful to Andrew Chappell at the Institute of Environmental Science and Research (ESR) for conducting tests on the samples of tobacco we gathered from Fiji and India. We also want to thank the experts that joined our India study group – Atakan Befrits and Samrat Chowdery, and locals who helped guide and translate for us – Bala Gopalan of the Foundation for a Smoke-Free World, Rapper AJ RWB and our Banyan Tour Guides Vasanth Rajan and Rari from Chennai. -
Setting Priorities for Marine Conservation in the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion Contents
Setting Priorities for Marine Conservation in the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion Contents Acknowledgements 1 Minister of Fisheries Opening Speech 2 Acronyms and Abbreviations 4 Executive Summary 5 1.0 Introduction 7 2.0 Background 9 2.1 The Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion 9 2.2 The biological diversity of the Fiji Islands Marine Ecoregion 11 3.0 Objectives of the FIME Biodiversity Visioning Workshop 13 3.1 Overall biodiversity conservation goals 13 3.2 Specifi c goals of the FIME biodiversity visioning workshop 13 4.0 Methodology 14 4.1 Setting taxonomic priorities 14 4.2 Setting overall biodiversity priorities 14 4.3 Understanding the Conservation Context 16 4.4 Drafting a Conservation Vision 16 5.0 Results 17 5.1 Taxonomic Priorities 17 5.1.1 Coastal terrestrial vegetation and small offshore islands 17 5.1.2 Coral reefs and associated fauna 24 5.1.3 Coral reef fi sh 28 5.1.4 Inshore ecosystems 36 5.1.5 Open ocean and pelagic ecosystems 38 5.1.6 Species of special concern 40 5.1.7 Community knowledge about habitats and species 41 5.2 Priority Conservation Areas 47 5.3 Agreeing a vision statement for FIME 57 6.0 Conclusions and recommendations 58 6.1 Information gaps to assessing marine biodiversity 58 6.2 Collective recommendations of the workshop participants 59 6.3 Towards an Ecoregional Action Plan 60 7.0 References 62 8.0 Appendices 67 Annex 1: List of participants 67 Annex 2: Preliminary list of marine species found in Fiji. 71 Annex 3 : Workshop Photos 74 List of Figures: Figure 1 The Ecoregion Conservation Proccess 8 Figure 2 Approximate -
Coastal Vulnerability and Resilience to Sea-Level Rise and Clim Ate Change
lntegrated Coastal Zone Management Programme for Western Samoa and Fiji Islands Assessment of Coastal Vulnerability and Resilience to Sea-Level Rise and Clim ate Change Case Study: Yasawa Islands, Nqnrt Phase II: Development of Methodology March 1994 South Pacific Regional Environment Programme(SPREP) Environment Agency, Government of Japan(EAJ) Overseas Environmental Cooperation Center, Japan (OECC) SOUTH PACIFIC REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME Assessment of Coastal Vulnerability and Resilience to Sea-Level Rise and Climate Change Case Study: Yasawa Islandso Fiji Phase 2: Development of Methodology Nunn, P.D. Ravuvu, A.D. Task Team Leader Director Geography Department Institute of Pacific Studies The University of the South Pacific Suva, Fiji Aalbersberg, W. Mimura, N. Chemistry Departrnent Lead Author, IPCC WGII The University of the South Pacific Department of Urban and Suva, Fiji Civil Eng. Ibaraki University Japan Yamada, K OECC Japan Funded by Environmental Agency, Government of Japan March 1994 TEAIVT IVIEMBm$ AI{D TECHMCAL ADVISORS' : DT. PATRICK D. NUNN DT, ASE$ELA D,, RAVLMJ Dtr. WILtIAM AALBERSBERC Dr. NOBUO MIMURA MT. KAZUHITO YAMADA Dr. JOIIN E. HAY Dr. CHAI-APAN I(ALUWIN Nft. MIffIJHIRO YA}TAIT{OTQ Foreword Small islands in South Pacific region are giving special attention and challenges to environmental planning and sustainable development. Small islands have numerous environmental problems including the various pressures like economics and population concentrated on the coastal zone or in limited land area. In addition, extreme climate events, for example, high tides, typhoons, cyclones and storm surges threatens island existence. The islands are ecologically and economically fragile and vulnerable to the effects of climate change and have identified as the prioriry action area for developing adaptive rcsponse strategies for future sea level rise. -
Fijian Frontiers Richard Smith © 2015
destination report | kadavu | fiji FIJIAN FRONTIERS RICHARD SMITH © 2015 FIJI IS CONSIDERED BY MANY AS THE SOFT CORAL CAPITAL OF THE WORLD, BUT THIS DIVERSE NATION HAS MUCH MORE TO OFFER THAN SOFT CORALS ALONE. I GUIDED A GROUP OF DIVERS TO KADAVU ISLAnd’S REMOTE SOUTH EASTERN COAST TO SHARe Fiji’S INDIGENOUS MARINE LIFE, STUNNING REEFS DOMINATED BY DIVERSE HARD CORALS, AND TO EXPERIENCE SOME RICH LOCAL CULTURE. rom the capital Nadi, we headed to found in Fiji’s waters almost immediately Kadavu southwest of the main island of on descent, I had high hopes for finding FViti Levu. The 45 minute flight in a 12 some of the others before we left. After a seater plane offered amazing views of the second great dive at Manta Reef and a aquamarine reefs below and the rainforest fleeting visit by a pure black ‘Darth Vader’ wilderness on Kadavu. This is one of the manta we headed back to the resort to try few great stands of forest remaining in the out the house reef. island group and it harbours a wealth of globally important terrestrial animal and Closer to home The resort ‘taxi service’ plant populations, as well as fantastic reefs. dropped us along the reef and we swam back to the resort during the dive. The After landing, a quick hop in a truck, guides explained the highlights and told a couple of boats made the hour long us to swim slowly to appreciate the smaller journey to the resort through endless inhabitants. There were many nudibranchs forests which tumbled into the coral fringed to keep us enthralled for the whole dive. -
Country Coding Units
INSTITUTE Country Coding Units v11.1 - March 2021 Copyright © University of Gothenburg, V-Dem Institute All rights reserved Suggested citation: Coppedge, Michael, John Gerring, Carl Henrik Knutsen, Staffan I. Lindberg, Jan Teorell, and Lisa Gastaldi. 2021. ”V-Dem Country Coding Units v11.1” Varieties of Democracy (V-Dem) Project. Funders: We are very grateful for our funders’ support over the years, which has made this ven- ture possible. To learn more about our funders, please visit: https://www.v-dem.net/en/about/ funders/ For questions: [email protected] 1 Contents Suggested citation: . .1 1 Notes 7 1.1 ”Country” . .7 2 Africa 9 2.1 Central Africa . .9 2.1.1 Cameroon (108) . .9 2.1.2 Central African Republic (71) . .9 2.1.3 Chad (109) . .9 2.1.4 Democratic Republic of the Congo (111) . .9 2.1.5 Equatorial Guinea (160) . .9 2.1.6 Gabon (116) . .9 2.1.7 Republic of the Congo (112) . 10 2.1.8 Sao Tome and Principe (196) . 10 2.2 East/Horn of Africa . 10 2.2.1 Burundi (69) . 10 2.2.2 Comoros (153) . 10 2.2.3 Djibouti (113) . 10 2.2.4 Eritrea (115) . 10 2.2.5 Ethiopia (38) . 10 2.2.6 Kenya (40) . 11 2.2.7 Malawi (87) . 11 2.2.8 Mauritius (180) . 11 2.2.9 Rwanda (129) . 11 2.2.10 Seychelles (199) . 11 2.2.11 Somalia (130) . 11 2.2.12 Somaliland (139) . 11 2.2.13 South Sudan (32) . 11 2.2.14 Sudan (33) . -
Indigenous Itaukei Worldview Prepared by Dr
Indigenous iTaukei Worldview Prepared by Dr. Tarisi Vunidilo Illustration by Cecelia Faumuina Author Dr Tarisi Vunidilo Tarisi is an Assistant Professor of Anthropology at the University of Hawaiʻi at Hilo, where she teaches courses on Indigenous museology and heritage management. Her current area of research is museology, repatriation and Indigenous knowledge and language revitalization. Tarisi Vunidilo is originally from Fiji. Her father, Navitalai Sorovi and mother, Mereseini Sorovi are both from the island of Kadavu, Southern Fiji. Tarisi was born and educated in Suva. Front image caption & credit Name: Drua Description: This is a model of a Fijian drua, a double hulled sailing canoe. The Fijian drua was the largest and finest ocean-going vessel which could range up to 100 feet in length. They were made by highly skilled hereditary canoe builders and other specialist’s makers for the woven sail, coconut fibre sennit rope and paddles. Credit: Commissioned and made by Alex Kennedy 2002, collection of Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa, FE011790. Link: https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/648912 Page | 2 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 4 SECTION 2: PREHISTORY OF FIJI .............................................................................................................. 5 SECTION 3: ITAUKEI SOCIAL STRUCTURE ............................................................................................... -
Research Opportunities in Biomedical Sciences
STREAMS - Research Opportunities in Biomedical Sciences WSU Boonshoft School of Medicine 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway Dayton, OH 45435-0001 APPLICATION (please type or print legibly) *Required information *Name_____________________________________ Social Security #____________________________________ *Undergraduate Institution_______________________________________________________________________ *Date of Birth: Class: Freshman Sophomore Junior Senior Post-bac Major_____________________________________ Expected date of graduation___________________________ SAT (or ACT) scores: VERB_________MATH_________Test Date_________GPA__________ *Applicant’s Current Mailing Address *Mailing Address After ____________(Give date) _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ Phone # : Day (____)_______________________ Phone # : Day (____)_______________________ Eve (____)_______________________ Eve (____)_______________________ *Email Address:_____________________________ FAX number: (____)_______________________ Where did you learn about this program?:__________________________________________________________ *Are you a U.S. citizen or permanent resident? Yes No (You must be a citizen or permanent resident to participate in this program) *Please indicate the group(s) in which you would include yourself: Native American/Alaskan Native Black/African-American -
Filling the Gaps: Identifying Candidate Sites to Expand Fiji's National Protected Area Network
Filling the gaps: identifying candidate sites to expand Fiji's national protected area network Outcomes report from provincial planning meeting, 20-21 September 2010 Stacy Jupiter1, Kasaqa Tora2, Morena Mills3, Rebecca Weeks1,3, Vanessa Adams3, Ingrid Qauqau1, Alumeci Nakeke4, Thomas Tui4, Yashika Nand1, Naushad Yakub1 1 Wildlife Conservation Society Fiji Country Program 2 National Trust of Fiji 3 ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University 4 SeaWeb Asia-Pacific Program This work was supported by an Early Action Grant to the national Protected Area Committee from UNDP‐GEF and a grant to the Wildlife Conservation Society from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation (#10‐94985‐000‐GSS) © 2011 Wildlife Conservation Society This document to be cited as: Jupiter S, Tora K, Mills M, Weeks R, Adams V, Qauqau I, Nakeke A, Tui T, Nand Y, Yakub N (2011) Filling the gaps: identifying candidate sites to expand Fiji's national protected area network. Outcomes report from provincial planning meeting, 20‐21 September 2010. Wildlife Conservation Society, Suva, Fiji, 65 pp. Executive Summary The Fiji national Protected Area Committee (PAC) was established in 2008 under section 8(2) of Fiji's Environment Management Act 2005 in order to advance Fiji's commitments under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD)'s Programme of Work on Protected Areas (PoWPA). To date, the PAC has: established national targets for conservation and management; collated existing and new data on species and habitats; identified current protected area boundaries; and determined how much of Fiji's biodiversity is currently protected through terrestrial and marine gap analyses. -
Emergency Response Update Tropical Cyclone Gita in Samoa, Tonga & Fiji 27 February 2018
Emergency Response Update Tropical Cyclone Gita in Samoa, Tonga & Fiji 27 February 2018 HIGHLIGHTS • Between 9 and 14 February, Tropical Cyclone (TC) Gita brought damaging winds, storm surges and rain to Samoa, Tonga and Fiji. • As the Cluster Lead Agency for Health in the Pacific, WHO has supported the development of the Tonga Health, Nutrition and WASH Cluster Response Plan, deployed four staff to Tonga, and dispatched emergency supplies. WHO is also supporting the mental health and psychosocial response in Tonga through the training of nurses and counsellors. • At the request of the Ministry of Health of Samoa, WHO dispatched emergency Health and WASH supplies. SITUATION • Between 9 and 14 February, TC Gita brought damaging winds, storm surges and rain to Fiji, Samoa and Tonga. • In Samoa, TC Gita brought heavy rain and flooding. No casualties were reported. However, houses and infrastructure were damaged and power and water supply was interrupted. • In Tonga, TC Gita impacted the islands of Tongatapu and ‘Eua as a Category 4 storm. Destructive winds up to 278kph were recorded, as well as storm surges and heavy rain, affecting approximately 80,000 people. One fatality was recorded, several people were injured, and approximately 4,500 people took shelter in evacuation centers. There was significant damage to housing and infrastructure, and interruption of power and water supplies. • Tonga was already responding to a dengue outbreak prior to TC Gita striking, making post-disaster infectious disease surveillance and response an urgent priority. • In Fiji, TC Gita impacted the Southern Lau island group and Kadavu Island as a Category 4. -
Kadavu I Game Fishing Found Exactly What I Was Boat Charters Looking For.” Push Bikes & Scooters Jet Skiis & Watersports Tamarillo’S First Tours Were Led in 1998
Feature “...I needed a destination 100% Fun in Fiji!! with enough tourism infrastructure to support our tours – regular flights, small resorts, expert guides – but no more than that. In Kadavu I game fishing found exactly what I was boat charters looking for.” push bikes & scooters jet skiis & watersports Tamarillo’s first tours were led in 1998. nadi village tours Ratu Bose, a traditional chief in Kadavu, skippered the support boat on the very jet boat rides first tour and still works with Tamarillo scuba diving today as director and operations surfing manager. Tamarillo’s kayaking base and guesthouse is on Ratu Bose’s family settlement, a peninsula of land known as Natubagunu. It was on this very spot that As we paddle along, we regularly stop the first Fijians set foot on Kadavu Island on deserted beaches to rest in the more than 2000 years ago. shade. Tamarillo’s support boat carries the picnic supplies and our guides add “The place-names tell the story,” freshly-caught fish, fruit and coconuts explained Ratu Bose when we visited. picked from the trees above. “Those ancestors of mine would have arrived on this beach hungry and thirsty Today, for afternoon refreshments, we’ve after the long ocean voyage. They found called in to visit the village of Waisomo no stream here so they called the place on Kadavu’s neighbouring Ono Island. Natubagunu, which means something The cakes are cooked, like everything like ‘no water, keep moving’. They carried here, over fire, and I feel like I’m a world on around the point and found a big away from the busy streets of Nadi river flowing out into the bay.