Park Brochure
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BACKGROUND AND HISTORY found in the area the recent improved conservaon populaons. Plans remain to reintroduce zebra, and protecon efforts will lead to natural and wildebeest, giraffe and other historical species to Banhine Naonal Park (BNP) covers 725.042,66 introductory increases in wildlife numbers. the landscape in coming years. hectares and forms part of the Great Limpopo Although the birdlife of Mozambique in general is Transfroner Conservaon Area. BNP is an poorly known, 306 species have been recorded in important tourism and ecological link between The history of BNP reflects the migraon of people BNP, including a number of rare and endangered Limpopo and Zinave Naonal Park in Mozambique over the centuries, with an early presence of species such as the waled crane. and Gonarezhou Naonal Park in Zimbabwe. Bushmen and later of Bantu speaking people and Arabic traders. During the Portuguese colonial period the area was known for its big game and TOURISM The Park was historically rich in large animals, hunng which tended to peak in the dry season including elephants and other plain ungulates such when water was scarce and was oen referred to as At the Park head quarters is a Tourist camp as zebra, wildebeest and eland. However, from the the “Serenge of Mozambique” because of the consisng of early 1960's the capture of specimens such as large numbers of zebra, wildebeest and eland that Ÿ 6 x 2 bed safari tents on plaorms with en suite Sable and Roan for internaonal zoos, the occupied its wide-open grasslands. abluons and solar lighng and plug point commercial hunng and more recently Ÿ subsistence hunng and poor management Camping area with communal abluons capacies have reduced wildlife numbers and WILDLIFE Communal kitchen structure (guest must be distribuon. Today a good populaon of ostriches live in the Park self sufficient with regards to cooking while kudu, duiker, steenbok occur throughout the facilies) reserve along with reedbuck, oribi and impala. Ÿ The Park was established in 1973 for conservaon Obtain special permission from the Park Elephant, buffalo and hippo seasonally move into of fauna and flora of the semiarid savannah Management on entrance to the Park to camp the area and cheetah and lion are known to habit environments, especially for the protecon of within the Park. the area which is a sign of increasing wildlife ostrich and giraffe. While the laer is no longer 22° 38' 40.56" S | 33° 14' 55.884" E 55.884" 14' 33° | S 40.56" 38' 22° obtained from local people. people. local from obtained PARK HEAD-QUARTERS: HEAD-QUARTERS: PARK GPS are therefore essenal and informaon can be be can informaon and essenal therefore are GPS (+/- 500km ) 500km (+/- GPS COORDINATES OF COORDINATES GPS instances the routes are not indicated. Maps and a a and Maps indicated. not are routes the instances The Maputo via Chokwe Route Chokwe via Maputo The Ÿ plans to signpost the routes in the BNP, but in most most in but BNP, the in routes the signpost to plans 700,00mt 700,00mt 700,00mt Tented Camp Tented (Zimbabwe to Mozambican Coast) Mozambican to (Zimbabwe and around the wetland area of the park. There are are There park. the of area wetland the around and (basic facilies) facilies) (basic 300,00mt 300,00mt 300,00mt Camping 6pax. Camping There are several other tracks in the park mainly in in mainly park the in tracks other several are There The Bush-to-Beach Route Bush-to-Beach The Ÿ (no facilies) facilies) (no 200,00mt 200,00mt 200,00mt Camping 6pax. Camping (113km - 4 hrs. drive) hrs. 4 - (113km (Komaepoort Borderpost to Maputo to BNP) BNP) to Maputo to Borderpost (Komaepoort caravan caravan 600,00mt 900,00mt 900,00mt Banhine Camp to Macuambe Post: Post: Macuambe to Camp Banhine Ÿ Trailer or Trailer The Ressano Garcia Route Garcia Ressano The Ÿ 1-6 seats 1-6 (100km - 4 hrs. drive) hrs. 4 - (100km 600,00mt 900,00mt 900,00mt Vehicle with with Vehicle (KNP to LNP to Limpopo River) River) Limpopo to LNP to (KNP Hariane Post to Xlekhane to Mungazi Post: Post: Mungazi to Xlekhane to Post Hariane Ÿ Free Free Free 0 to 12 years 12 to 0 The Giriyondo Route Giriyondo The Ÿ (200km - 3 hrs. drive me) drive hrs. 3 - (200km 400,00mt 900,00mt 600,00mt 13 to 64 years 64 to 13 (KNP to Limpopo River) River) Limpopo to (KNP Route Pafuri The Ÿ Hariane Post to Xlekhane to Banhine Camp: Camp: Banhine to Xlekhane to Post Hariane Ÿ Free 600,00mt 400,00mt 65 and older and 65 THERE ARE FIVE MAIN ROUTES TO BNP: BNP: TO ROUTES MAIN FIVE ARE THERE (see map on reverse side for route descripon) route for side reverse on map (see NATIONALS SADC RATES INTERNATIONAL MOZAMBIQUE MOZAMBIQUE BNP. THROUGH TRAVELLER of the roads due to sandy condions. condions. sandy to due roads the of ADMISSIONS ADMISSIONS THERE ARE 3 MAIN ROUTES LEADING THE THE LEADING ROUTES MAIN 3 ARE THERE in the dry season 4x4 vehicles are needed for most most for needed are vehicles 4x4 season dry the in easier and the roads inside BNP negoable. Even Even negoable. BNP inside roads the and easier | +258 (86) 105 1703 1703 105 (86) +258 | [email protected] Limpopo River crossing to the Park is generally generally is Park the to crossing River Limpopo Ernst Beylefeld | Operaons Manager Manager Operaons | Beylefeld Ernst and the Management Camp. Management the and period the heat during the day is less extreme, the the extreme, less is day the during heat the period | +258 (82) 722 8070 722 (82) +258 | [email protected] Hariane Post, Mungazi Post, Macuembe Post Post Macuembe Post, Mungazi Post, Hariane Ÿ months from April to September. During this this During September. to April from months Abel Nhabanga | Park Warden Warden Park | Nhabanga Abel FOUR OFFICIAL ENTRANCES GATES: ENTRANCES OFFICIAL FOUR The best me to visit is during the dry winter winter dry the during is visit to me best The IN THE PARK SO RESPONSE TIMES MAY VARY MAY TIMES RESPONSE SO PARK THE IN THERE ARE NO COMMUNICATION FACILITIES FACILITIES COMMUNICATION NO ARE THERE ACCESS ANAC TM ADMINISTRAÇÃO NACIONAL DAS ÁREAS DE CONSERVAÇÃO PEACE PARKS F O U N D A T I O N Banhine NATIONAL PARK The Ostrich (Struthio camelis) View from Campsite in BNP Tracks inside the park To Mabuluco Zinave NP Zinave NP Hariane Post to Xlekhane to Banhine camp: Hariane post to Xlekhane to Mungazi Post The entrance gate is located at Hariane post where an entrance fee is From Hariane gate the route goes along a sandy payable. From here it is +/-100 km on a sandy bush track to the main camp, track through Mopane bush and mixed thorn bush View from Tented Camp at Fish Eagles which is Banhine Camp, located in the wetlands system of the park. This over a distance of some 50 km to the village of route will take the traveller south east through Mopane bush and Xlekhane, which is in the middle of the park. From grassland to Xlekhane village over a distance of +/-50 km from where the there the route turns south for +/-50 km to Mungazi route will turn north east for a further +/-50 km to the camp. (+/- 3 hrs.) Post on the southern border of the park. (+/- 4 hrs) To Chicualacuala Hariane `Lagoa / Zimbabwe Banhine Camp to Macuambe Post Gate Lipasse From Banhine camp the traveller will travel in a southern direcon to Xlekhane village for +/- 50 km and will then find the turn off to the southeast to Macuambe Post. The Basic Tented Camp at Fish Eagles Limpopo road takes the traveller through +/- 63 km of Mopane bush, mixed thorn bush and vast open grasslands, the so called “Serenge” area of the park. (+/- 4 hrs ). Fish Eagle Research HQ Camp Main V Gate V LIMPOPO NATIONAL Mapai Xlekhane PARK Gate Nhampfule 4x4 Camp V BANHINE Mamba Pan Macuambe 4x4 Camp NATIONAL PARK Post Macuambe Durunami Secondary Gravel Road Terary Road - Surfaced 4x4 Track Banga Entrance control HQ Headquarters V Airstrip Mamboreni Pan 4x4 Camp Baobabs ` Campsite Tiven Tented Camp Mungazi Park Boundary Post ` Pan / Lake Village ANAC supported 3 Homestead by TM ADMINISTRAÇÃO NACIONAL Dryland / Subsistence DAS ÁREAS DE CONSERVAÇÃO PEACE PARKS F O U N D A T I O N Culvated land Fish Eagles Research Camp Basic Tented Camp at Fish Eagles To Mabalane To Chokwe.