Khronos and Opengl ES Status
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
GLSL 4.50 Spec
The OpenGL® Shading Language Language Version: 4.50 Document Revision: 7 09-May-2017 Editor: John Kessenich, Google Version 1.1 Authors: John Kessenich, Dave Baldwin, Randi Rost Copyright (c) 2008-2017 The Khronos Group Inc. All Rights Reserved. This specification is protected by copyright laws and contains material proprietary to the Khronos Group, Inc. It or any components may not be reproduced, republished, distributed, transmitted, displayed, broadcast, or otherwise exploited in any manner without the express prior written permission of Khronos Group. You may use this specification for implementing the functionality therein, without altering or removing any trademark, copyright or other notice from the specification, but the receipt or possession of this specification does not convey any rights to reproduce, disclose, or distribute its contents, or to manufacture, use, or sell anything that it may describe, in whole or in part. Khronos Group grants express permission to any current Promoter, Contributor or Adopter member of Khronos to copy and redistribute UNMODIFIED versions of this specification in any fashion, provided that NO CHARGE is made for the specification and the latest available update of the specification for any version of the API is used whenever possible. Such distributed specification may be reformatted AS LONG AS the contents of the specification are not changed in any way. The specification may be incorporated into a product that is sold as long as such product includes significant independent work developed by the seller. A link to the current version of this specification on the Khronos Group website should be included whenever possible with specification distributions. -
GLSL Specification
The OpenGL® Shading Language Language Version: 4.60 Document Revision: 3 23-Jul-2017 Editor: John Kessenich, Google Version 1.1 Authors: John Kessenich, Dave Baldwin, Randi Rost Copyright (c) 2008-2017 The Khronos Group Inc. All Rights Reserved. This specification is protected by copyright laws and contains material proprietary to the Khronos Group, Inc. It or any components may not be reproduced, republished, distributed, transmitted, displayed, broadcast, or otherwise exploited in any manner without the express prior written permission of Khronos Group. You may use this specification for implementing the functionality therein, without altering or removing any trademark, copyright or other notice from the specification, but the receipt or possession of this specification does not convey any rights to reproduce, disclose, or distribute its contents, or to manufacture, use, or sell anything that it may describe, in whole or in part. Khronos Group grants express permission to any current Promoter, Contributor or Adopter member of Khronos to copy and redistribute UNMODIFIED versions of this specification in any fashion, provided that NO CHARGE is made for the specification and the latest available update of the specification for any version of the API is used whenever possible. Such distributed specification may be reformatted AS LONG AS the contents of the specification are not changed in any way. The specification may be incorporated into a product that is sold as long as such product includes significant independent work developed by the seller. A link to the current version of this specification on the Khronos Group website should be included whenever possible with specification distributions. -
Implementing FPGA Design with the Opencl Standard
Implementing FPGA Design with the OpenCL Standard WP-01173-3.0 White Paper Utilizing the Khronos Group’s OpenCL™ standard on an FPGA may offer significantly higher performance and at much lower power than is available today from hardware architectures such as CPUs, graphics processing units (GPUs), and digital signal processing (DSP) units. In addition, an FPGA-based heterogeneous system (CPU + FPGA) using the OpenCL standard has a significant time-to-market advantage compared to traditional FPGA development using lower level hardware description languages (HDLs) such as Verilog or VHDL. 1 OpenCL and the OpenCL logo are trademarks of Apple Inc. used by permission by Khronos. Introduction The initial era of programmable technologies contained two different extremes of programmability. As illustrated in Figure 1, one extreme was represented by single core CPU and digital signal processing (DSP) units. These devices were programmable using software consisting of a list of instructions to be executed. These instructions were created in a manner that was conceptually sequential to the programmer, although an advanced processor could reorder instructions to extract instruction-level parallelism from these sequential programs at run time. In contrast, the other extreme of programmable technology was represented by the FPGA. These devices are programmed by creating configurable hardware circuits, which execute completely in parallel. A designer using an FPGA is essentially creating a massively- fine-grained parallel application. For many years, these extremes coexisted with each type of programmability being applied to different application domains. However, recent trends in technology scaling have favored technologies that are both programmable and parallel. Figure 1. -
The Opencl Specification
The OpenCL Specification Version: 2.0 Document Revision: 22 Khronos OpenCL Working Group Editor: Aaftab Munshi Last Revision Date: 3/18/14 Page 1 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 10 2. GLOSSARY ......................................................................................................................... 12 3. THE OPENCL ARCHITECTURE .................................................................................... 23 3.1 Platform Model ................................................................................................................................ 23 3.2 Execution Model .............................................................................................................................. 25 3.2.1 Execution Model: Mapping work-items onto an NDRange ........................................................................28 3.2.2 Execution Model: Execution of kernel-instances ........................................................................................30 3.2.3 Execution Model: Device-side enqueue ......................................................................................................31 3.2.4 Execution Model: Synchronization .............................................................................................................32 3.2.5 Execution Model: Categories of Kernels ....................................................................................................33 3.3 Memory -
Khronos Template 2015
Ecosystem Overview Neil Trevett | Khronos President NVIDIA Vice President Developer Ecosystem [email protected] | @neilt3d © Copyright Khronos Group 2016 - Page 1 Khronos Mission Software Silicon Khronos is an Industry Consortium of over 100 companies creating royalty-free, open standard APIs to enable software to access hardware acceleration for graphics, parallel compute and vision © Copyright Khronos Group 2016 - Page 2 http://accelerateyourworld.org/ © Copyright Khronos Group 2016 - Page 3 Vision Pipeline Challenges and Opportunities Growing Camera Diversity Diverse Vision Processors Sensor Proliferation 22 Flexible sensor and camera Use efficient acceleration to Combine vision output control to GENERATE PROCESS with other sensor data an image stream the image stream on device © Copyright Khronos Group 2016 - Page 4 OpenVX – Low Power Vision Acceleration • Higher level abstraction API - Targeted at real-time mobile and embedded platforms • Performance portability across diverse architectures - Multi-core CPUs, GPUs, DSPs and DSP arrays, ISPs, Dedicated hardware… • Extends portable vision acceleration to very low power domains - Doesn’t require high-power CPU/GPU Complex - Lower precision requirements than OpenCL - Low-power host can setup and manage frame-rate graph Vision Engine Middleware Application X100 Dedicated Vision Processing Hardware Efficiency Vision DSPs X10 GPU Compute Accelerator Multi-core Accelerator Power Efficiency Power X1 CPU Accelerator Computation Flexibility © Copyright Khronos Group 2016 - Page 5 OpenVX Graphs -
Khronos Native Platform Graphics Interface (EGL Version 1.4 - April 6, 2011)
Khronos Native Platform Graphics Interface (EGL Version 1.4 - April 6, 2011) Editor: Jon Leech 2 Copyright (c) 2002-2011 The Khronos Group Inc. All Rights Reserved. This specification is protected by copyright laws and contains material proprietary to the Khronos Group, Inc. It or any components may not be reproduced, repub- lished, distributed, transmitted, displayed, broadcast or otherwise exploited in any manner without the express prior written permission of Khronos Group. You may use this specification for implementing the functionality therein, without altering or removing any trademark, copyright or other notice from the specification, but the receipt or possession of this specification does not convey any rights to reproduce, disclose, or distribute its contents, or to manufacture, use, or sell anything that it may describe, in whole or in part. Khronos Group grants express permission to any current Promoter, Contributor or Adopter member of Khronos to copy and redistribute UNMODIFIED versions of this specification in any fashion, provided that NO CHARGE is made for the specification and the latest available update of the specification for any version of the API is used whenever possible. Such distributed specification may be re- formatted AS LONG AS the contents of the specification are not changed in any way. The specification may be incorporated into a product that is sold as long as such product includes significant independent work developed by the seller. A link to the current version of this specification on the Khronos Group web-site should be included whenever possible with specification distributions. Khronos Group makes no, and expressly disclaims any, representations or war- ranties, express or implied, regarding this specification, including, without limita- tion, any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose or non-infringement of any intellectual property. -
The Openvx™ Specification
The OpenVX™ Specification Version 1.0.1 Document Revision: r31169 Generated on Wed May 13 2015 08:41:43 Khronos Vision Working Group Editor: Susheel Gautam Editor: Erik Rainey Copyright ©2014 The Khronos Group Inc. i Copyright ©2014 The Khronos Group Inc. All Rights Reserved. This specification is protected by copyright laws and contains material proprietary to the Khronos Group, Inc. It or any components may not be reproduced, republished, distributed, transmitted, displayed, broadcast or otherwise exploited in any manner without the express prior written permission of Khronos Group. You may use this specifica- tion for implementing the functionality therein, without altering or removing any trademark, copyright or other notice from the specification, but the receipt or possession of this specification does not convey any rights to reproduce, disclose, or distribute its contents, or to manufacture, use, or sell anything that it may describe, in whole or in part. Khronos Group grants express permission to any current Promoter, Contributor or Adopter member of Khronos to copy and redistribute UNMODIFIED versions of this specification in any fashion, provided that NO CHARGE is made for the specification and the latest available update of the specification for any version of the API is used whenever possible. Such distributed specification may be re-formatted AS LONG AS the contents of the specifi- cation are not changed in any way. The specification may be incorporated into a product that is sold as long as such product includes significant independent work developed by the seller. A link to the current version of this specification on the Khronos Group web-site should be included whenever possible with specification distributions. -
Digital Asset Exchange
DDiiggiittaall AAsssseett EExxcchhaannggee Dr. Rémi Arnaud Sony Computer Entertainment Khronos Group Promoter © Copyright Khronos Group, 2007 - Page 1 •www.khronos.org •Founded in January 2000 by a number of leading media-centric companies, including: 3Dlabs, ATI, Discreet, Evans & Sutherland, Intel, NVIDIA, SGI and Sun Microsystems. (currently more than 100) •Dedicated to the creation of royalty-free open standard APIs to enable the playback of rich media on a wide variety of platforms and devices. •Home of 11 WG, including: OpenGL, OpenGL ES, OpenVG, OpenKODE, OpenSL, COLLADA •New WG introduced at GDC: glFX, Compositing © Copyright Khronos Group, 2007 - Page 2 CCOOLLLLAADDAA aass aa SSCCEE pprroojjeecctt •SCE project, started in August 2003 - Goal: raise the quality and productivity of content development - free the content from proprietary formats and API, bring more tools to game developers, lower the barrier to entry for small tool companies, facilitate middleware integration, bring ‘advanced’ features in the main stream, drastically improve artist productivity. •Common description language - Developers get the content in a standard form - Tools can interchange content - Developers can mix and match tools during development - Many specialized tools can be independently created, and incorporated into developer’s content pipeline •COLLAborative Design Activity, SCE brought to the same table the major DCC vendors: Discreet, Alias, Softimage •Released v1.0 specification in August 2004 •Gathered feedback, waiting for tools to provide useful -
SYCL – Introduction and Hands-On
SYCL – Introduction and Hands-on Thomas Applencourt + people on next slide - [email protected] Argonne Leadership Computing Facility Argonne National Laboratory 9700 S. Cass Ave Argonne, IL 60349 Book Keeping Get the example and the presentation: 1 git clone https://github.com/alcf-perfengr/sycltrain 2 cd sycltrain/presentation/2020_07_30_ATPESC People who are here to help: • Collen Bertoni - [email protected] • Brian Homerding - [email protected] • Nevin ”:)” Liber [email protected] • Ben Odom - [email protected] • Dan Petre - [email protected]) 1/17 Table of contents 1. Introduction 2. Theory 3. Hands-on 4. Conclusion 2/17 Introduction What programming model to use to target GPU? • OpenMP (pragma based) • Cuda (proprietary) • Hip (low level) • OpenCL (low level) • Kokkos, RAJA, OCCA (high level, abstraction layer, academic projects) 3/17 What is SYCL™?1 1. Target C++ programmers (template, lambda) 1.1 No language extension 1.2 No pragmas 1.3 No attribute 2. Borrow lot of concept from battle tested OpenCL (platform, device, work-group, range) 3. Single Source (two compilations passes) 4. High level data-transfer 5. SYCL is a Specification developed by the Khronos Group (OpenCL, SPIR, Vulkan, OpenGL) 1SYCL Doesn’t mean ”Someone You Couldn’t Love”. Sadly. 4/17 SYCL Implementations 2 2Credit: Khronos groups (https://www.khronos.org/sycl/) 5/17 Goal of this presentation 1. Give you a feel of SYCL 2. Go through code examples (and make you do some homework) 3. Teach you enough so that can search for the rest if you interested 4. Question are welcomed! 3 3Please just talk, or use slack 6/17 Theory A picture is worth a thousand words4 4and this is a UML diagram so maybe more! 7/17 Memory management: SYCL innovation 1. -
Opencl on The
Introduction to OpenCL Cliff Woolley, NVIDIA Developer Technology Group Welcome to the OpenCL Tutorial! . OpenCL Platform Model . OpenCL Execution Model . Mapping the Execution Model onto the Platform Model . Introduction to OpenCL Programming . Additional Information and Resources OpenCL is a trademark of Apple, Inc. Design Goals of OpenCL . Use all computational resources in the system — CPUs, GPUs and other processors as peers . Efficient parallel programming model — Based on C99 — Data- and task- parallel computational model — Abstract the specifics of underlying hardware — Specify accuracy of floating-point computations . Desktop and Handheld Profiles © Copyright Khronos Group, 2010 OPENCL PLATFORM MODEL It’s a Heterogeneous World . A modern platform includes: – One or more CPUs CPU – One or more GPUs CPU – Optional accelerators (e.g., DSPs) GPU GMCH DRAM ICH GMCH = graphics memory control hub ICH = Input/output control hub © Copyright Khronos Group, 2010 OpenCL Platform Model Computational Resources … … … … … …… Host … Processing …… Element … … Compute Device Compute Unit OpenCL Platform Model Computational Resources … … … … … …… Host … Processing …… Element … … Compute Device Compute Unit OpenCL Platform Model on CUDA Compute Architecture … CUDA CPU … Streaming … Processor … … …… Host … Processing …… Element … … Compute Device Compute Unit CUDA CUDA-Enabled Streaming GPU Multiprocessor Anatomy of an OpenCL Application OpenCL Application Host Code Device Code • Written in C/C++ • Written in OpenCL C • Executes on the host • Executes on the device … … … … … …… Host … Compute …… Devices … … Host code sends commands to the Devices: … to transfer data between host memory and device memories … to execute device code Anatomy of an OpenCL Application . Serial code executes in a Host (CPU) thread . Parallel code executes in many Device (GPU) threads across multiple processing elements OpenCL Application Host = CPU Serial code Device = GPU Parallel code … Host = CPU Serial code Device = GPU Parallel code .. -
Openxr 1.0 Reference Guide Page 1
OpenXR 1.0 Reference Guide Page 1 OpenXR™ is a cross-platform API that enables a continuum of real-and-virtual combined environments generated by computers through human-machine interaction and is inclusive of the technologies associated with virtual reality, augmented reality, and mixed reality. It is the interface between an application and an in-process or out-of-process XR runtime that may handle frame composition, peripheral management, and more. Color-coded names as follows: function names and structure names. [n.n.n] Indicates sections and text in the OpenXR 1.0 specification. Specification and additional resources at khronos.org/openxr £ Indicates content that pertains to an extension. OpenXR API Overview A high level overview of a typical OpenXR application including the order of function calls, creation of objects, session state changes, and the rendering loop. OpenXR Action System Concepts [11.1] Create action and action spaces Set up interaction profile bindings Sync and get action states xrCreateActionSet xrSetInteractionProfileSuggestedBindings xrSyncActions name = "gameplay" /interaction_profiles/oculus/touch_controller session activeActionSets = { "gameplay", ...} xrCreateAction "teleport": /user/hand/right/input/a/click actionSet="gameplay" "teleport_ray": /user/hand/right/input/aim/pose xrGetActionStateBoolean ("teleport_ray") name = “teleport” if (state.currentState) // button is pressed /interaction_profiles/htc/vive_controller type = XR_INPUT_ACTION_TYPE_BOOLEAN { actionSet="gameplay" "teleport": /user/hand/right/input/trackpad/click -
The Openvx™ Specification
The OpenVX™ Specification Version 1.2 Document Revision: dba1aa3 Generated on Wed Oct 11 2017 20:00:10 Khronos Vision Working Group Editor: Stephen Ramm Copyright ©2016-2017 The Khronos Group Inc. i Copyright ©2016-2017 The Khronos Group Inc. All Rights Reserved. This specification is protected by copyright laws and contains material proprietary to the Khronos Group, Inc. It or any components may not be reproduced, republished, distributed, transmitted, displayed, broadcast or otherwise exploited in any manner without the express prior written permission of Khronos Group. You may use this specifica- tion for implementing the functionality therein, without altering or removing any trademark, copyright or other notice from the specification, but the receipt or possession of this specification does not convey any rights to reproduce, disclose, or distribute its contents, or to manufacture, use, or sell anything that it may describe, in whole or in part. Khronos Group grants express permission to any current Promoter, Contributor or Adopter member of Khronos to copy and redistribute UNMODIFIED versions of this specification in any fashion, provided that NO CHARGE is made for the specification and the latest available update of the specification for any version of the API is used whenever possible. Such distributed specification may be re-formatted AS LONG AS the contents of the specifi- cation are not changed in any way. The specification may be incorporated into a product that is sold as long as such product includes significant independent work developed by the seller. A link to the current version of this specification on the Khronos Group web-site should be included whenever possible with specification distributions.