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Halat Bu Maher: the Past and Present Use of Quarantine in Bahrain
Commentary EMHJ – Vol. 26 No. 7 – 2020 Halat Bu Maher: the past and present use of quarantine in Bahrain Mohamed Qasim Toorani1 1Dr Hasan Haji Medical Center, Muharraq, Bahrain (Correspondence to: Mohamed Qasim Toourani: [email protected]). Citation: Toorani MQ. Halat Bu Maher: the past and present use of quarantine in Bahrain. East Mediterr Health J. 2020;26(7):764–767 https://doi. org/10.26719/emhj.20.083 Received: 06/04/20; accepted: 11/06/20 Copyright © World Health Organization (WHO) 2020. Open Access. Some rights reserved. This work is available under the CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/igo) In December 2019, the first case of COVID-19 was report- shore close to the suburb of Gudaibiya, located to the ed in the Chinese city of Wuhan and within months had southeast of Manama. Due to increasing urbanization resulted in an unprecedented global pandemic. Transmit- and the construction of residential houses close to the ted through close contact and via droplets, a cornerstone quarantine site, the State Medical Officer during the late of the global efforts adopted against the virus has been 1920s declared the site to be unsuitable (8). After lengthy social distancing and various forms of quarantine (1). The negotiations, the Bahraini government sold the site to word ‘quarantine’ comes from the Italian word ‘quaran- the British Royal Air Force (RAF) for 13 000 Gulf Rupees, ta’ for ‘40’. This originated in 1377 when the Rector of the which included the foreshore between the camp and the Venetian-controlled city of Ragusa declared a 40-day iso- sea. -
QATAR V. BAHRAIN) REPLY of the STATE of QATAR ______TABLE of CONTENTS PART I - INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I - GENERAL 1 Section 1
CASE CONCERNING MARITIME DELIMITATION AND TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BETWEEN QATAR AND BAHRAIN (QATAR V. BAHRAIN) REPLY OF THE STATE OF QATAR _____________________________________________ TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I - INTRODUCTION CHAPTER I - GENERAL 1 Section 1. Qatar's Case and Structure of Qatar's Reply Section 2. Deficiencies in Bahrain's Written Pleadings Section 3. Bahrain's Continuing Violations of the Status Quo PART II - THE GEOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND CHAPTER II - THE TERRITORIAL INTEGRITY OF QATAR Section 1. The Overall Geographical Context Section 2. The Emergence of the Al-Thani as a Political Force in Qatar Section 3. Relations between the Al-Thani and Nasir bin Mubarak Section 4. The 1913 and 1914 Conventions Section 5. The 1916 Treaty Section 6. Al-Thani Authority throughout the Peninsula of Qatar was consolidated long before the 1930s Section 7. The Map Evidence CHAPTER III - THE EXTENT OF THE TERRITORY OF BAHRAIN Section 1. Bahrain from 1783 to 1868 Section 2. Bahrain after 1868 PART III - THE HAWAR ISLANDS AND OTHER TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS CHAPTER IV - THE HAWAR ISLANDS Section 1. Introduction: The Territorial Integrity of Qatar and Qatar's Sovereignty over the Hawar Islands Section 2. Proximity and Qatar's Title to the Hawar Islands Section 3. The Extensive Map Evidence supporting Qatar's Sovereignty over the Hawar Islands Section 4. The Lack of Evidence for Bahrain's Claim to have exercised Sovereignty over the Hawar Islands from the 18th Century to the Present Day Section 5. The Bahrain and Qatar Oil Concession Negotiations between 1925 and 1939 and the Events Leading to the Reversal of British Recognition of Hawar as part of Qatar Section 6. -
Bahrain Country Report BTI 2012
BTI 2012 | Bahrain Country Report Status Index 1-10 5.89 # 56 of 128 Political Transformation 1-10 4.35 # 87 of 128 Economic Transformation 1-10 7.43 # 21 of 128 Management Index 1-10 4.18 # 91 of 128 scale: 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest) score rank trend This report is part of the Bertelsmann Stiftung’s Transformation Index (BTI) 2012. The BTI is a global assessment of transition processes in which the state of democracy and market economy as well as the quality of political management in 128 transformation and developing countries are evaluated. More on the BTI at http://www.bti-project.org Please cite as follows: Bertelsmann Stiftung, BTI 2012 — Bahrain Country Report. Gütersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2012. © 2012 Bertelsmann Stiftung, Gütersloh BTI 2012 | Bahrain 2 Key Indicators Population mn. 1.3 HDI 0.806 GDP p.c. $ - Pop. growth1 % p.a. 7.6 HDI rank of 187 42 Gini Index - Life expectancy years 75 UN Education Index 0.747 Poverty3 % - Urban population % 88.6 Gender inequality2 0.288 Aid per capita $ - Sources: The World Bank, World Development Indicators 2011 | UNDP, Human Development Report 2011. Footnotes: (1) Average annual growth rate. (2) Gender Inequality Index (GII). (3) Percentage of population living on less than $2 a day. Executive Summary Bahrain’s democratic reform process has come to a standstill since 2009, which marked the 10th anniversary of King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa’s accession to power. The positive developments in civil and political liberties observed with the start of the reform process in 2002 have in recent years been counteracted by repressive state tactics in which freedoms of expression and assembly have suffered most. -
Annual-Report-2006
HH Shaikh Khalifa bin HM Shaikh Hamad bin HH Shaikh Salman bin Salman Al Khalifa Isa Al Khalifa Hamad Al Khalifa Prime Minister King of The Kingdom of Bahrain Crown Prince and Commander-in-Chief of the Bahrain Defence Force Kuwait Finance House (Bahrain) B.S.C. (c) Annual Report 2006 4 Chairman’s and Managing Director’s Statement 6 General Manager’s Statement 9 Board of Directors 10 Management Team 13 Investment Portfolio 14 Investment Management 16 Consumer Finance 17 Corporate Finance 18 Investment Overview 26 Asset Management 27 Risk Management 28 Supporting our youth 29 Shari’a Board Statement 30 Auditors’ Report 31-57 Financial Statements P.O.Box 2066 Manama Kingdom of Bahrain www.kfh.com.bh KFH AR06 (fold out).indd 5 23/7/07 9:57:54 am Durrat Al Bahrain Mission Statement With the aim of creating assets for its stakeholders and supporting growth in the economies in which it operates and invests, it is the mission of Kuwait Finance House - Bahrain to deliver excellence and innovation in Islamic commercial and investment banking. Reflecting its unwavering commitment to Islamic values and its ongoing efforts to promote the concept of Islamic banking worldwide, this is achieved through long-term participation in the local and regional markets and the development and introduction of a broad range of unique, shari’a compliant products and services. 3 Kuwait Finance House (Bahrain) B.S.C. (c) Annual Report 2006 Bader A. M. Mukhaizeem Net Income BD Million BD Million BD Million BD Million 20 39% 200 46% 50 37% 500 55% 15 150 40 400 10 100 30 300 5 50 20 200 0 0 0 0 Chairman and Managing Statement Director’s In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Commercially, KFH-Bahrain is also manifesting this change through its innovative product and service offerings. -
MARITIME DELIMITATION and TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BETWEEN QATAR and BAHRAIN (QATAR V
COUR INTERNATIONALE DE JUSTICE RECUEIL DES ARRÊTS, AVIS CONSULTATIFS ET ORDONNANCES AFFAIRE DE LA DÉLIMITATION MARITIME ET DES QUESTIONS TERRITORIALES ENTRE QATAR ET BAHREIN (QATAR c. BAHREIN) FOND ARRÊT DU 16 MARS 2001 INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE REPORTS OF JUDGMENTS, ADVISORY OPINIONS AND ORDERS CASE CONCERNING MARITIME DELIMITATION AND TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BETWEEN QATAR AND BAHRAIN (QATAR v. BAHRAIN) MERITS JUDGMENT OF 16 MARCH 2001 COUR INTERNATIONALE DE JUSTICE RECUEIL DES ARRÊTS, AVIS CONSULTATIFS ET ORDONNANCES AFFAIRE DE LA DÉLIMITATION MARITIME ET DES QUESTIONS TERRITORIALES ENTRE QATAR ET BAHREÏN (QATAR c. BAHREIN) FOND INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE IiEPORTS OF JUDGMENTS, ADVISORY OPINIONS AND ORDERS CASE CONCEKNING MARITIME DELIMITATION AND TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BETWEEN QATAR AND BAHRAIN (QATAR v. BAHRAIN) MERITS JUDGMENT OF 16 MARCH 2001 Mode officiel de citation: Délimitation maritime et questions territoriales entre Qatar et Bahreïn, fond, arrêt, C.I.J. Recueil 2001, p. 40 Official citation : Maritime Delimitation and Territorial Questions between Qatar and Bahrain, Merits, Judgment, 1. C.J. Reports 2001, p. 40 No de vente: ISSN 0074-4441 Sales number 820 1 ISBN 92- 1-070919-5 16 MARS 2001 ARRÊT DÉLIMITATION MARITIME ET QUESTIONS TERRITORIALES ENTRE QATAR ET BAHREÏN (QATAR c. BAHREÏN) FOND MARITIME DELIMITATION AND TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BE'TWEEN QATAR AND BAHRAIN (QATAR v. BAHRAIN) MERITS 16 MARCH 2001 JUDGMENT INTlZRNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE YEAR 2001 200 1 16 March General List 16 March 2001 No. 87 CASE CONCERNING MARITIME DELIMITATION AND TERRITORIAL QUESTIONS BETWEEN QATAR AND BAHRAIN (QATAR v. BAHRAIN) MERITS Territorial dispute - The Parties' claims. Geographical setting - Historical context - States formerly protected by Great Britain - Good ofjces of the King of Saudi Arabia - "Bahraini for- mula" - Doha "Mi~zutes". -
Awarded King Fahd Causeway Project
Bringing our Nesma community closer through shared communications • Issue No. 73: January 2020 ADD image Awarded King Fahd Causeway Project ABOUT NESMA INSIDER CONTACT US STAFF Nesma Insider is part of Nesma’s To speak with a member of our staff or commitment to the integration of the to send news for future issues, please EDITORIAL Nesma Group of companies with news, contact us by email or by phone: Editor - Aisha Yahya announcements, stories, articles and Communication - Rana Zumai more. The newsletter encompasses all the Tel: + 966 12 669 3322 Ext: 1501 Communication - Majdi Saber countries in which Nesma operates: Saudi STAY CONNECTED Arabia, Egypt, Turkey, the United Arab View all past issues at the CREATIVE www.nesma.com Emirates, and beyond. Nesma Insider Archives. Art Director - Arwa Salem Production - Hassan Mansai 1 Issue No. 52, April 2018 - NESMA INSIDER Issue No. 73, January 2020 - NESMA INSIDER 1 FEATURED Awarded King Fahd Causeway Project Nesma Security has signed agreements for several important projects, including a contract from the King Fahd Causeway Authority to provide security and safety services on the Saudi side of the 25km-long, King Fahd Causeway. The project, valued at SAR1.8M, starts in February 2020 and will require 22 Saudi guards. King Fahd Causeway has linked the Kingdom of Bahrain with the Eastern region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia since 1981, and was built to form long-lasting bonds between Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. Additionally, Nesma Security was awarded a SAR 13.7 million contract with Tecnicas Reunidas at Haradh village in Al-Hasa. Nesma Security will provide security and traffic services at the Haradh and Hawiyah gas compression project with a total manpower of 63 Saudi guards for the 21-month project. -
Significance of Artificial Island in Overcoming the Scarcity of Land Due to Global Warming and Sea-Level Rise
Journal of Energy and Power Engineering 11 (2017) 427-434 doi: 10.17265/1934-8975/2017.06.008 D DAVID PUBLISHING Significance of Artificial Island in Overcoming the Scarcity of Land due to Global Warming and Sea-Level Rise Needa Javed Department of Architecture & Interior Design, University of Bahrain, Tubli 00973, Bahrain Received: March 06, 2017 / Accepted: March 20, 2017 / Published: June 30, 2017. Abstract: This paper highlights the idea of constructing a building or group of buildings partially in the water. It attempts to describe the futuristic proposal of constructing on water due to scarcity of land and decreasing of lands due to global warming issues and the resulted sea level rise, also the consequences of making artificial (man-made) islands that are in direct connection to Bahrain Island. This report briefly examines the theoretical roots of the proposal including basic criteria and architectural aspects of structure within water body that could satisfy the human needs. Key words: Building on water, artificial islands, comparison, structure, architectural aspect. 1. Introduction 1.2 Need of the Project 1.1 Inspiration of the Project “Due to a lot of land reclamation in Bahrain and Bahrain has limited land area which leads to having less coastal areas to be built around and the threat of urban developing projects due to the needs for future sea level rise , this project provides an alternative for urban lands. The inspiration of the project comes from land reclamation with constructing in the water that the growing trend of reclamation of the land and the could reduce the environmental effects due to land fact that by reclaiming the land we are faced by many reclamation to minimum.” As we know three quarters social and economical problems [1] consequently, this of the earth is made up of water yet humans decide to reclamation damages and destroys the marine live and live on land and overpopulate it. -
Economic Development Prospects for the Eastern Province
Economic Development Prospects for the Eastern Province Economic Development Prospects for the Eastern Province www.chamber.org.sa Eastern Province in Brief 02 Section One: 04 Eastern Province’s Key Economic Development Section Two: 06 Industrial Activity in Eastern Province Contents Section Three: 15 Infrastructure Development in Eastern Province Section Four: 18 Tourism Activity in Eastern Province Section Five: 22 Population in Eastern Province Section Six: 24 Work Force in Eastern Province Section Seven: 26 Housing Units in Eastern Province Section Eight: 28 Hospital & Beds in Eastern Province Section Nine: 32 Agriculture & Livestock Resources in Eastern Province Section Ten: 38 Water Production in Eastern Province Conclusion and References 42-45 Eastern Province in Brief ASH SHARQIYAH Eastern Province The Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia is the place where Kingdom’s first oil was extracted in 1938 and subsequently this region has become the center of world-class oil, gas and petrochemical industries with the presence of global giants in these sectors. Today, the Eastern Province is dubbed “The Industrial Capital of the Entire Gulf” for its enormous industrial activities. And it is evident when this region has become the biggest recipient of industrial capital investments of the Kingdom. 22 Economic Development Prospects for the Eastern Province With the support from the recently launched “Saudi Vision 2030”, the Eastern Province has taken a key role in the Kingdom’s drive to diversify its income away from oil. Most of the manufacturing industries such as petrochemicals, chemicals, steel, cement, aluminum and plastics are located in the region. These industries are mainly based in the Dammam-I, II and III industrial estates, Al Ahsa-I and II industrial estates, Hafr Al-Batin industrial estate and Jubail-I and II industrial cities. -
Colours of the Persian Gulf
Colours of the Persian Gulf 1 / 4 2 / 4 Released date: Fri, 22/01/2016 - 11:05 Copyright: Copernicus Sentinel data (2015)/ESA, CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO This beautiful, natural-colour image from Sentinel-2A on 18 September 2015 features the small nation of Bahrain and parts of eastern Saudi Arabia. Located on the southwestern coast of the Persian Gulf, Bahrain is a small Arab state, made up of an archipelago consisting of Bahrain Island and some 30 smaller islands. Owing to the high-resolution multispectral instrument on Sentinel-2A, the colour difference of the various types of surfaces is striking. In the middle of the image, on the Persian Gulf, the King Fahd Causeway is clearly visible. Built between 1981 and 1986, it consists of a series of bridges and stretches of road connecting Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. The Saudi and Bahraini passport control centres are also noticeable in the middle of the Causeway. On the right of the image is the island of Bahrain, home to some 1.5 million people, with its modern capital Manama featured at the top. The greys represent the densely built city centre and surrounding towns. Strikingly relaxed and cosmopolitan, Manama has been at the centre of major trade routes since antiquity. On the top right part of the island, on a smaller island about 7 km northeast of the capital, Bahrain International Airport is visible. Most of Bahrain is a flat and arid desert plain, with recurrent droughts and dust storms the main natural dangers for its inhabitants. Famous for its pearl fisheries for centuries, today it is also known for its financial, commercial and communications sectors. -
The Kingdom of Bahrain's First Voluntary National Review (2018)
10 July 2018 English translation of the VNR report COVER PAGE The Kingdom of Bahrain’s First Voluntary National Review (2018) on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals 1 10 July 2018 Main Messages Bahrain's development process, which dates back decades, was accelerated with the launch of the comprehensive development and reform process by the King of Bahrain, His Majesty King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa. It was further cemented with Bahrain’s Economic Vision 2030, which has strengthened sustainability and reinforced competitiveness and justice, with the aim of doubling real household income by 2030. Under the leadership of the Prime Minister, His Royal Highness Prince Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa, and with the support of the Crown Prince and Deputy Supreme Commander and First Deputy Prime Minister, His Royal Highness Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, there has been strong focus by the government towards economic, human, structural, and civil development, which enabled Bahrain to meet the Millennium Development Goals and laid down strong foundations for sustainable development. Achievements: 0% of Bahrainis live below the poverty line. The average annual economic growth in the last decade was 37.4%, and in 2017 the average per capita GDP was approximately US $22,000. Expenditure on health services, education and social protection exceeds 35% of total government expenditure. Basic education is free and compulsory. The net enrollment ratio for primary and secondary levels is 100% and 86.4% respectively, consequently eliminating illiteracy; while enrollment in kindergartens is 82%. The population receives free healthcare with free medical prescriptions. -
BH11 Contents:Layout 1
THE REPORT Bahrain 2011 ECONOMY ENERGY INDUSTRY BANKING TOURISM CAPITAL MARKETS INSURANCE REAL ESTATE CONSTRUCTION TRANSPORT TELECOMS & IT INTERVIEWS 9 7 8 1 9 0 7 0 6 5 3 9 2 CONTENTS BAHRAIN 2011 43 Careful oversight: The Central Bank of Bahrain ISBN 978-1-907065-39-2 45 Roundtable: Adel El Labban, Group CEO & Editor-in-Chief: Andrew Jeffreys Managing Director, Ahli United Bank; Editorial Director: Peter Grimsditch Abdulkarim Ahmed Bucheery, CE, BBK; Regional Editor: Oliver Cornock Jamal Ali Al Hazeem, CEO, BMI Bank; and Editorial Manager: Gregory Kramer Abdul Razak Hassan Al Qassim, CEO, National Chief Sub-editor: Alistair Taylor Bank of Bahrain Deputy Chief Sub-editor: Jennie 49 Standard practice: The regulator is in the Patterson Sub-editors: Sam Inglis, Sean Cox, process of implementing Basel III Elyse Franko, Esther Parker 51 Managing the recovery: A measured response Contributing Sub-editors: Miia Bogdanoff, Barbara Isenberg has mitigated the effects of the downturn 53 A fresh approach: Local banks are increasingly Analysts: Nick Anderman, Ben Campbell, Marc Hoffman implementing new strategies Editorial Research Manager: Susan A solid base Mano€lu CAPITAL MARKETS Editorial Researchers: Matt Ghazarian, Page 16 57 Trading up: A new exchange and solid Souhir Mzali fundamentals are expected to contribute to Art Director: Yonca Ergin In recent years Bahrain has increasingly focused future growth Art Editors: Cemre Strugo, Meltem Muzmuz on efforts to diversify its economy, reducing its 61 Interview: Fouad Rashid, Director, Bahrain Illustrations: Shi-Ji Liang dependence on the extraction of its limited Bourse Photography: Jonathan Lewis hydrocarbons resources and turning to a mod- 62 Interview: Arshad Khan, Managing Director and Photo Editor: Mark Hammami el based primarily on services and manufactur- CEO, Bahrain Financial Exchange Production Manager: Selin Bolu ing. -
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