Wofford Professor Uses Giant Globe \As Aid in His Teaching of History

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Wofford Professor Uses Giant Globe \As Aid in His Teaching of History William Hem Wofford Professor Uses Giant Globe S. C. Soldier-Statesman Had \As Aid in His Teaching of History Meteoric Rise From The Ranks Union-i-Only one other soldier, ^ ^^^^^^ ^^^ ^ tj according1 to American history, .When the South Carolina legisla ture met in 1877, following Hamp could boast of a record similar to ton©s election as governor in 1876, that of a man whose 125th birth the house members from La arena day occurs the 27th of this month. and Edgefield were refused ad Within two years and eight mission into the hall by Governor months William Henry Wallace Chamberlain and his henchmen. of Union rose from a private to a The Radicals, the Republican general in the Confederate army. part of the South Carolina claimed Wallace enlisted as a private in that frauds existed in the election Company A of. the 18th Regi in these two counties, and that the ment of infantry, South Carolina Republicans were elected. volunteers, on January 3, 1862, Democratic members from the at Columbia, under Captain Rob other counties would not go in un ert Macbeth of Union. less the representatives from all Just a few days after enlisting, the counties were admitted. The Colonel James M. Gadberry of Democrats retired to Carolina hall. Union appointed Wallace adjut Having a full quoroum, they orga ant of the regiment. nized the South Carolina house of When Colonel Gadberry was representatives. Wallace was. killed at Second Manassas on elected speaker, and the assembly August 30, 1862, Adjutant Wal was called the "Wallace House." lace was appointed colonel of©the regiment. On September 20, 18- Finally Governor Chamberlain abdicated in favor of Hampton, 64, Colonel Wallace was commis after the state supreme court rul sioned brigadier general with ed in the latter©s favor. United temporary rank. The aight be States troops evacuated the State fore the Battle of Appomatox he was placed in command of Gen House and Governor Hampton and 3-4©3fVR. D. D. WALLACE AND HIS EARTH eral Bush rod Johnson©s division his official family and the house by order of General John B. Gor members (Wallace house) moved BY RALPH BRACKETT. appropriate maps for teaching pur made by spherical trigonometry to don of Georgia. in. South Carolina was again in A quarter of a century ago a group poses than which he possessed at the 1-100 of an inch. A system of pul time. His first idea was to construct leys makes adjustments possible.© General Wallace participated charge of her state government. lot Wofford college studenta at Spv- a flat map of the world; but this Should Doctor Wallace desire to re in the campaigns of Northern General Wallace served as tanburg rushed eagerly each morning project was abandoned when he move the globe from its birthplace [in the classroom of Dr. D D. Wal found that only one with the dimen he could do so only by disammebling Virginia. The last firing by in judge of the Seventh circuit for 16 sions 18 by 20 feet would suit his it into its Eastern and Western Hem fantry, of this army was by troops years. In 1893 he retired to pri lace, profeator of history and «co- purposes. The measurements were ispheres, for which he has provided ica, to see how far he has pro- impracticable, he stated, so he turned in its internal structure. But the in his command. vate life, but maintained his in (rested since the previous day in the his attention tothe construction of enormous ball will probably remain He was bom in Laurens county terest in the material growth and construction of what is probably the a globe, which he figured would rep in the room in which it came into ex prosperity of his state. [largest globe of the world used pri resent the earth more perfectly than istence. March 27, 1827. His parents marily for class room purposes. the best of flat maps. However, of all the facts about moved to Union county in 1833. The general is buried in the Even today, when the advance- After making enough calculations globe, perhaps the most interesting it Iment of science are making yes- to put any student through Wofford, that it is "insect proof." Realizing The general was graduated from Presbyterian cemetery at Union. Iterday©s wonders more commonplace, mathematically speaking, Doctor Wsl- that after a time certain insects ar* the University of South Carolina Central school 4th graders placed Wofford students continue to have lace began the arduous task of getting prone to work destruction upon an. in 1849. That a flag of the Confederacy over his their curiosity stirred upon ftrat the right materials and shaping them object of this sort. Dr. Wallace pre year he went to catching sight of the mammoth spher- into the finished spheroid. It took cluded their entering the globe©s tis Washington to join his congress grave at the conclusion of the bur* loid. Occupying a prominent position him five months, working in spare sue by adding corrosive sublimate to man father, Daniel Wallace, who ial rites. (nevt to the professor©s desk, and time, to complete the job. He did the glue used in putting the 14 layer* I swung from the ceiling by a thin steel all the work himself, including the of paper together. Very poisonous, was serving from the congres A United Daughters of the Con cable, the 200 pound oddity runs the meticulous drawing, tracing in ink. this compound will kill any insect sional district of which Union federacy chapter and a street in gauntlet of student inspection al- and coloring the different areas of that tries to enter the map. district was a part. [most daily yet at the same time it the globe©s surface. Only the sawing Although it has never been cleaned* In 1850 the general returned to Union. has become as familiar an object on of the wooden framework, shaping several NYA students it the colleg* Union was named in General Wal the Methodist campus as the admin the steel axis, and lettering the coun will tackle the job in the near fu \~ He read law in the office of istration building any week day morn- tries required outside help. ture. Armed with ordinary artistr lace©s honor. Ing at 8:45 o©clock. Doctor Wallace described the work erasers, they will go ever every inch, Judge T. N. Dawkins and was ad I Inclosed in a brown cloth covering in the following manner: of the globe, removing the discolora mitted to practice in 1859. In I When not in use, the globe resem- "The framework is composed of tion. Ifeles a huge balloon amid its sur- 90 degree arcs and the quadrants are Doctor Wallace, who is nationally j 1860 Wallace was elected to the l round ings of books and desk. Al- made of three-quarter inch plank. known as a historian of South Caro-©l state legislature from Union Kindness of: [though there are several larger ones After these were spliced together, the lina, and maker of a series of other] county. in museums, it probably outranks all frame was covered with strip* one- maps, had the following to say in Mr. Wade B. Roddey 1 others in size which are used en- quarter inch thick and one inch wide, gard to the Wofford globe: Thre« days after L«e©s surrend jtirely for class room demonstration. extending from pole to pole. After "I have found it to be of incalctt-j Rlchburg, S.C. ! It is twice the diameter, or eight tacking 14 thicknesses of heavy wrap lable value in teaching the geographic I er, General Wallace came hom« times the surface area of the largest ping paper to the frame, I covered cal aspects of history, because it s/MHtl and engaged in his choaen pro .globe manufactured for sale. that with fine drawing paper, making all countries in their relative size ana] fession. j As Doctor Wallace related it he the sphere six and one-quarter feet positions. As Capt. John Smith said,! was prompted to build the large globe in diameter. The globe ie suspended ©History without geography wandar- In 1865 he was a member of [through the desire to possess more at 23 1-2 degrees. Calculations were eth as one having no abode.©" the state constitutional conven tion. That fall he waa elected without his solicitation to the state legislature..
Recommended publications
  • March 2009 Rodes Camp Newsletter
    Commander : Joey Smithson 1st Lieutenant Cdr: David Allen 2nd Lieutenant Cdr: Robert Beams Adjutant : March 2009 Frank Delbridge Color Sergeant : Jarrod Farley I salute the Confederate Flag with Affection, Reverence, and undying Devotion to the Cause for which it stands. Chaplain : Dr. Wiley Hales Notes From The Adjutant Newsletter : Gen R. E. Rodes Camp 262, Sons of Confederate Veterans, will meet at 7 PM Thursday James Simms night, March 12th, 2009, at the Tuscaloosa Public Library. H) 556-8599 C) 792- 1840 David Allen will be showing a film about "The Battle of Brices Crossroads", in which Gen. [email protected] Nathan B. Forrest won one of the most decisive victories of the War. David will discuss the battle, and describe why it was such an outstanding victory. INSIDE THIS ISSUE We will be discussing plans for Confederate Memorial Day in April, and future events such as the Sanders Lecture at the University of Alabama, and the re-enactment of the Battle of Cuba Station to be held at Gainesville, AL March 14th and 15th. General Rodes 2 We have received the membership certificates for new members Lt. Colonel Danny Clark and Lewis Barrett, and will be welcoming them into our Camp. Historical Marker & 3 Members who have not yet paid their dues are reminded that their dues are now $57.50, which Generals Birthdays includes a late fee of $5.00 for SCV National and $2.50 for Alabama Division. AL Civil War Unit 4 20th AL Inf Rgmt UDC License 5 Plate Upcoming Events 12 March - Camp Meeting 11 June - Camp Meeting Anniston Dispute 6 14-15 March - Gainesville Reenactment 9 July - Camp Meeting “Show and Tell” TBD April is Confederate History and Heritage Month 4 April - J.C.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Antietam Hooker's I
    ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CIVIL WAR BATTLES 63 - Antietam Gen. George Brinton McClellan, Gen. Joseph “Fighting Joe” Hooker (seated, second from right) and his staff in a photo taken shortly who obtained a copy of Lee’s before Antietam. Hooker’s I Corp led the attack, his troops cut to pieces by Rebels under Stonewall battle plans. Jackson and John Bell Hood. Hooker’s I Corps is shown crossing Antietam Creek at dawn, Sept. 17, 1862, to lead the attack against Jackson and the Confederate left flank in what was to become the first of three major battles of that day, the bloodiest day in the Civil War; within three hours, thousands of these men lay wounded or dead and Hooker, wounded himself, would retreat, then renew the attack to decimate the ranks of Jackson and Hood. Antietam - 64 ENCYCLOPEDIA OF CIVIL WAR BATTLES southeast of Sharpsburg, and here the opposing lines were very Hooker’s men kept advancing in columns, finding little close as the Confederates jealously guarded this crossing point. resistance, mostly Confederate sharpshooters behind trees, Union reserves consisted of V Corps under the command fences and rocks, picking away at the formations and then of Gen. Fitz-John Porter. McClellan’s plan was simple and falling back to where they joined Jackson’s main forces. methodical. He would send his strongest corps, under the com- Jackson’s men were massed on high ground, some of his units mands of Hooker, Mansfield and Sumner, against Lee’s strung- near a small building called Dunker Church, which was about out and thinly guarded left flank, held by Jackson.
    [Show full text]
  • Civil War Sites by Clint Johnson
    Clover Lake Wylie Smyrna Filbert Fort Mill Hickory Grove York Sharon Rock Hill 97 321 Jonesville McConnells 21 72 521 176 Lockhart Pageland 215 9 Cheraw Union Lancaster Chesterfield 9 151 Chester Richburg Elgin Heath Springs 1 Jefferson Kershaw Carlisle Blackstock Great Falls 72 Woodward 321 77 Blair McBee Liberty Hill 341 215 Winnsboro 97 601 Bethune York Union Chester Monticello Lancaster Chesterfield Fairfield Kershaw Ridgeway Camden Lugof f 20 521 Boykin This brochure is a work-in-progress, and will be updated regularly. Therefore feedback and additional information on these and any other sites related to this topic in the Olde English District are welcomed. For further information, contact: Olde English District Tourism Commission 3200 Commerce Drive, Suite A Richburg, South Carolina 29729 803-789-7076 or 1-800-968-5909 • Fax: 803-789-7077 www.OldeEnglishDistrict.com email: [email protected] Printed in USA 6/12 50M army, which was trapped in Petersburg, Virginia, by Union General Ulysses S. Grant. Still, Sherman wanted to be careful. He was deep in hostile territory, hundreds of miles from supplies and any other Union forces. He had to keep the Confederates guessing what he would do next. After leaving Columbia, Sherman’s next objective was either (The following material is excerpted from the book, Touring the Raleigh or Goldsboro in northeast North Carolina. However, to keep Carolinas’ Civil War Sites by Clint Johnson. Used with permission.) Confederates in North Carolina from concentrating their forces in the northeast part of the state, he decided to “feint” directly north of Sherman’s Feint Tour Columbia in the direction of Charlotte, North Carolina.
    [Show full text]
  • March 2011 Newsletter
    March 2011 I Salute The Confederate Flag With Affection, Reverence, and Undying Devotion to the Cause for Which It Stands. From The Adjutant Commander : David Allen 1st Lieutenant Cdr : Gen. RE Rodes Camp 262, Sons of Confederate Veterans, will meet Thursday night, John Harris March, 10th, 2011, at 7 PM in the Tuscaloosa Public Library. 2nd Lieutenant Cdr & Adjutant : Commander David Allen will present a program on "Coins, Currency and Economic Frank Delbridge Policy of the Union and Confederacy through 1865". He will have examples of many of the Color Sergeant : items discussed to display. Clyde Biggs Chaplain : It is time to begin planning something special to do during April 2011, Confederate History Dr. Wiley Hales Month, this Sesquicentennial year. Bring up any suggestions you have at this meeting. Newsletter : James Simms [email protected] The date for dedication of the General N. B. Forrest monument in Gainesville, AL has been Website : Brad Smith set for 10:00 AM, Saturday, March 12, 2011 at the site. Reenactors will be present to participate [email protected] in the program activities. Walter Dockery has provided directions for getting to the site as given below. INSIDE THIS Take Interstate 59-20 south to County Road 14 which leads to Clinton, Alabama. At Clinton, take County Road 39 through Mt. Hebron to Gainesville. Stay on 39 to County Road ISSUE 116 (State Street). You will see a small park with a gazebo. The Forrest Monument is located 2 General Rodes on the road to the west (Gainsville Noxubee Road). You should see a small fenced-in area on a 4 News of the Rodes small raised area and the monument in within the fenced area.
    [Show full text]
  • Bourquin Family
    SOME HUGUENOT FAMILIES of SOUTH CAROLINA and GEOR-GIA Supplement No. 3 BOURQUIN FAMILY Second Edition; revised Compiled by HARRY ALEXANDER DAVIS MAJOR, U.S. ARMY, RETIRED Washington, D. c. 1940 PP~FACE BOURQUIN F.AMILY of CAROLINA and GEORGIA In the colony of Huguenots that came to South Carolina with Colo­ nel John Pury in 1732 and settled at Purysburg, S.C. mre two of the mur..e of BOURQUIN, Henry Francois and Dr. John Baptiste, probably broth­ ers. The following account will assist in placing many of the name and some of the collaterals. Washington, D.C. 1926 THE BOURQUIN FAMILY PREFACE., Second Edition, revised Several years after the public~tion of the brief record of the BOURQUIN FAMILY in 1926 l'2 discovered several records in private hands that caused us to make an exhaustive search of records in several places formerly unknown. A careful analysis of the land records of South Caro­ lina and Georgia disclosed there -were MARIE BOURQUIN., Widow., and at least FOUR children who came to South Carolina in 1732, i.e.: JEAN BAPTISTE, HENRI FRANCOIS., AL"rnE MA.Rm and BENEDICT. We felt that what had been published should be carefully revised and made to accord with new evidence. This has been done during the past ten years and it is believed every possible source of information has been exhausted. While some changes in the original article 1Vere necessary they are of a nature that does not disrupt the continuity. To all those who have aided in any manner in making this record complete grateful thanks are herewith extended.
    [Show full text]
  • Lid L(O'l ~.C.Il!> Cf6olfml Tf:~E.L ~
    g. e, ~· ; o , .....I f·;;;t e II· r7buth/ ~u,po-d7ta-j/ .. .. LiD l(o'L ~.C.Il!> Cf6olfml tf:~e.l ~ JOHN C. CALHOUN STATUE IN STATE HOUSE LOBBY S. C ST~TE PRP~RY BOARD Published by the S. C. State Library Prepared by Emily Bellinger Reynolds, Former State Librarian and Joan Reynolds Faunt, State Librarian 1966 After the surrender of Columbia on February 17, the city was almost totally destroyed by fire . Among SOUTH CAROLINA'S the buildings burned was the old State House. The quoin-stones and basement cornices at the STATE HOUSE southwestern comer of the new building crumbled South Carolina's handsome State House, constructed off three or four inches from the heat of the burning old building, according to Niernsee's report to the of native granite in Roman Corinthian style, ante­ legislature in 1865. The architect's plans, drawings, dates the Confederate War. The building was begun specifications, and all other records "were utterly in 1855 and the cornerstone laid June 9, 1856. swept away during that terrible night." The former State House was first occupied in De­ After the post-war reorganization of the state gov­ cember, 1789, when the capital was removed to ernment, the General Assembly, which had been Columbia from Charleston, the seat of provincial and meeting on the campus of the South Carolina College state government since 1670. Its architect was James (now the University of South Carolina), again turned Hoban, a young Irishman who later designed the its attention to completing the State House. Governor executive mansion in Washington.
    [Show full text]
  • March 2012 from the Adjutant
    March 2012 1 I Salute The Confederate Flag; With Affection, Reverence, And Undying Devotion To The Cause For Which It Stands. The Sons of Confederate Veterans is the direct heir of the United Confederate Veterans, and is the oldest hereditary organization for male descendants of Confederate soldiers. Organized at Richmond, Virginia in 1896; the SCV continues to serve as a historical, patriotic, and non-political organization Commander : dedicated to ensuring that a true history of the 1861-1865 period is preserved. Membership David Allen is open to all male descendants of any veteran who served honorably in the Confederate 1st Lieutenant Cdr: John Harris From The Adjutant 2nd Lieutenant Cdr & Adjutant : Frank Delbridge Color Sergeant : Gen. Robert E. Rodes Camp 262, Sons of Confederate Veterans, Clyde Biggs will meet on Thursday night, March 8, 2012. Chaplain : Dr. Wiley Hales Adjutant Frank Delbridge will be the speaker on the Rodes Camp Newsletter: namesake, Confederate Major General Robert E. Rodes and his James Simms biography written by Darrell Collins. [email protected] We will also discuss possible activities for Confederate History month Website: Brad Smith in April, this being a sesquicentennial year. [email protected] Inside This Issue The damage done to the Confederate Memorial in Greenwood 3 General Rodes Cemetery seems to have been mostly repaired. 5 Historical Markers 5 Website Report The email for Frank Delbridge on his new computer is 5 Reenactment Dates 6 5th AL Band Dates [email protected] 6 Rodes Camp News 7 AL Personalities 8 AL General of the Please remember the JCC Sanders Lecture is March 7, 2012.
    [Show full text]
  • Keyser Family
    THE ilict1tttnnfal 1\nmfon O'ITHX 1688-1888. THE KEYSER FAMILY DESCENDANTS DIRCK l{EYSER OF AMSTERDAM. COMPILED BY CHARLES S. KEYSER.• PHILADELPHIA: 1889, CONTENTS. tACM r. Introductory to the l.eu:nioa,. • • • • . • • • • • • • • .~. • • 1.. 14 •• The Opemng Prayer, bf Bp. N. a Grubb, • • • • • 14-15 3. 1'1le FamilJ Histoiy, bJ Charla$._ IC.eyser, • • • • • 1;-75 4. The Homes, Meedng Housa, and Burial Gzouada, of the Famil7, by_Dr. Peter ~irck Keyser, •••••••••• • .••••• II, •••• 75--81 5• The Mennonites, read by Julia A. Orum, • • • • • • • • • 81-89 6, The Martymom. ofLeonhatcl K.eyaer, read by Julla.·A. Orum, • 89-91 7. The Levering Family, by Hon. Horatio Gates Joms, •• , ••• , •• 9>-94 8. The Panaebecker lJne, by HOD. Samuel W. Pennypacker, u..o., ••• . •. 9H7 9- The GermlDlOWD Emigration, by Prof. Oswald Seide1111kker, • • • 97-100 io. The Ul80ll cf the Reaalon, bf Lun Westerpard, • , • • • • • • , • • * • • , 101-IOZ u. Tbe Mennonites In Holl111cJ. by Adrian YaA Heldeo, • • • , • • , , • • • 102-104 1i. 'l1lo Corre&pODdeace ,nth the Family: • • • • • , , • , • , • • • • • . • • 105--9, 115-117 13. The La8t Hoara of'tbe Reualoo, , • • • • , • • ' , • • • • , • , • • , • • , • 109-115 14, Tbe Genealol, attlut F..U,1 o • o o o o o • ■ • O O O o ■ I a· o a o o a o o Jl,S- ILLUSTRATIONS. '!l'HB Aa11a .or Dia.~ Knsn., . ~ . • • . to face title. THB MDNoNITB MEETJNG HousE, • • • • • • • • - . 13 ·ENTaia IN Dia.ex KEYSJtR.'s Bmu Cfae 1imit1), • 18 FuKa..u. NOTICE Vae dmi/1), -. • , . .. ... 20 Aun 01' AMSTERDAM. , • • 16 • • e a I a, GsllMANTOWN, Aus or • • • • • a II' • • • ■ 15 Auls OI' WILLIAM P&MN, • •. DlllCJt XEYSEB.'s SJGNATUJI.E (fae .1imil1), TR& CoPPD Pun: (fi,e dtnik), • • • • 31 Dl1Clt Xnsn.
    [Show full text]
  • The Battle of Five Forks Essay
    Essential Civil War Curriculum | Edward S. Alexander, The Battle of Five Forks | May 2020 The Battle of Five Forks By Edward S. Alexander he Battle of Five Forks marked the largest single engagement in the last offensive (March 29 to April 2, 1865) of the Petersburg campaign. Lieutenant General T Ulysses S. Grant began his efforts the previous June to capture the city of Petersburg, the supply hub located twenty miles south of the Confederate capital at Richmond. For the next nine-and-a-half months, the armies under Grant and General Robert E. Lee opposed each other along a growing front eventually extending forty miles around the cities. After employing a variety of methods to capture either city, destroy Lee’s army, or isolate all three from the rest of the Confederacy, the Union army settled into winter camps at distances ranging from hundreds of yards to several miles from their foe. During the campaign, Grant left the tactics to Major General George Gordon Meade, commanding the Army of the Potomac, and his subordinates. Though stymied from their objectives in 1864, Meade’s army managed to pin Lee’s army for the rest of the year into their protective earthworks surrounding the two cities while Union forces elsewhere carved swaths of destruction through the remaining Confederate-held territory to the south. In the spring of 1865, Grant intended to bring Major General Philip Henry Sheridan’s independent cavalry force from the Shenandoah Valley to Petersburg and send them at the head of a mobile column past the right flank of Lee’s entrenched army.
    [Show full text]
  • Company A, Nineteenth Texas Infantry, a History of a Small Town Fighting
    COMPANY A, NINETEENTH TEXAS INFANTRY: A HISTORY OF A SMALL TOWN FIGHTING UNIT David J. Williams, BA Thesis Prepared for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS August 2014 APPROVED: Richard B. McCaslin, Major Professor and Chair of the Department of History Gustav L. Seligmann, Committee Member Alex Mendoza, Committee Member Mark Wardell, Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Williams, David J. Company A, Nineteenth Texas Infantry, A History of a Small Town Fighting Unit. Master of Science (History), August 2014, 92 pp., 9 illustrations, bibliography, 60 titles. I focus on Company A of the Nineteenth Texas Infantry, C.S.A., and its unique status among other Confederate military units. The raising of the company within the narrative of the regiment, its battles and campaigns, and the post-war experience of its men are the primary focal points of the thesis. In the first chapter, a systematic analysis of various aspects of the recruit’s background is given, highlighting the wealth of Company A’s officers and men. The following two chapters focus on the campaigns and battles experienced by the company and the praise bestowed on the men by brigade and divisional staff. The final chapter includes a postwar analysis of the survivors from Company A, concentrating on their locations, professions, and contributions to society, which again illustrate the achievements accomplished by the veterans of this unique Confederate unit. As a company largely drawn from Jefferson, Texas, a growing inland port community, Company A of the Nineteenth Texas Infantry differed from other companies in the regiment, and from most units raised across the Confederacy.
    [Show full text]