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From Northwestern Honduras HTTPS://JOURNALS.KU.EDU/REPTILESANDAMPHIBIANSTABLE OF CONTENTS IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANSREPTILES • VOL &15, AMPHIBIANS NO 4 • DEC 2008 • 28(1):142–145189 • APR 2021 IRCF REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS CONSERVATION AND NATURAL HISTORY TABLE OF CONTENTS CommentsFEATURE ARTICLES on a Disputed Record of the . Chasing Bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) in Wisconsin: RingedOn the Road to Understanding Treeboa, the Ecology and Conservation Corallusof the Midwest’s Giant Serpent ......................annulatus Joshua M. Kapfer 190 . The Shared History of Treeboas (Corallus grenadensis) and Humans on Grenada: (CopeA Hypothetical Excursion 1875) ............................................................................................................................ (Squamata: Boidae),Robert W. Henderson 198 RESEARCH ARTICLES . The Texasfrom Horned Lizard in CentralNorthwestern and Western Texas ....................... Emily Henry, JasonHonduras Brewer, Krista Mougey, and Gad Perry 204 . The Knight Anole (Anolis equestris) in Florida .............................................Brian J. Camposano, Kenneth L. Krysko, Kevin M. Enge, Ellen M. Donlan, and Michael Granatosky 212 José Mario Solis1,2,3, Mario Roberto Espinal4, Louis W. Porras5, and José M. Mora6,7 CONSERVATION ALERT 1Escuela de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Departamento de Francisco Morazán, Tegucigalpa, Honduras . World’s Mammals in Crisis2 Grupo ............................................................................................................................... de Investigación de Reptiles y Anfibios de Honduras (GIRAH) .............................. 220 . More Than Mammals3Red Mesoamericana ............................................................................................................................... y del Caribe para la Conservación de Anfibios y Reptiles .......................................(MesoHERP) 223 . The “Dow Jones Index” of Biodiversity ........................................................................................................................................... 225 4Centro Zamorano de Biodiversidad, Escuela Agrícola Panamericana, Zamorano, Departamento de Francisco Morazán, Honduras 57705 Wyatt Earp Avenue, Eagle Mountain, Utah 84005, USA HUSBANDRY 6Unidad de Ciencias Básicas, Sede Atenas y Carrera de Gestión Ecoturística, Sede Central, Universidad Técnica Nacional, Costa Rica . Captive Care of the Central Netted Dragon([email protected] ....................................................................................................... [corresponding author]) Shannon Plummer 226 7Department of Biology and Museum of Vertebrate Biology, Portland State University, Portland, Oregon 97207, USA ([email protected]) PROFILE . Kraig Adler: A Lifetime Promoting Herpetology ................................................................................................ Michael L. Treglia 234 COMMENTARY eptiles are among. The Turtles the Have most Been Watchingremarkable Me ........................................................................................................................ components Consequently, knowledge of theirEric Gangloff distribution 238 is fundamental Rof global biodiversity (Pincheira-Donoso et al. 2013). for understanding aspects of their ecology and biogeography, BOOK REVIEW . Threatened Amphibians of the World edited by S.N. Stuart, M. Hoffmann, J.S. Chanson, N.A. Cox, R. Berridge, P. Ramani, and B.E. Young .............................................................................................................. Robert Powell 243 CONSERVATION RESEARCH REPORTS: Summaries of Published Conservation Research Reports ................................. 245 NATURAL HISTORY RESEARCH REPORTS: Summaries of Published Reports on Natural History ................................. 247 NEWBRIEFS ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 248 EDITORIAL INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................................................... 251 FOCUS ON CONSERVATION: A Project You Can Support ............................................................................................... 252 Front Cover. Shannon Plummer. Back Cover. Michael Kern Totat et velleseque audant mo Totat et velleseque audant mo estibus inveliquo velique rerchil estibus inveliquo velique rerchil erspienimus, quos accullabo. Ilibus erspienimus, quos accullabo. Ilibus aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum aut dolor apicto invere pe dolum fugiatis maionsequat eumque fugiatis maionsequat eumque moditia erere nonsedis ma sectiatur moditia erere nonsedis ma sectia- ma derrovitae voluptam, as quos tur ma derrovitae voluptam, as accullabo. Fig. 1. Distribution of the Ringed Treeboa (Corallus annulatus) in Honduras. Yellow dots mark verified records; the red dot denotes the only valid locality listed in Smith and Acevedo (1997) and McCranie (2011); and the green triangle indicates the new locality where individuals of C. annulatus were found in the Sierra de Omoa, Department of Cortés, Honduras. Copyright is held by the authors. Articles in R&A are made available under a 142 Reptiles & Amphibians ISSN 2332-4961 Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International license. SOLIS ET AL. REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS • 28(1):142–145 • APR 2021 and also can provide crucial information for their conserva- bution that extends along the Atlantic versant from east- tion. Although for decades this topic has received significant ern Guatemala to northwestern Colombia; it also occurs attention (Böhm et al. 2017; Roll et al. 2017), many aspects in southeastern Nicaragua and along the Pacific versant in of the natural history of snakes remain relatively unknown central and southern Panama at low and moderate eleva- (Rojas-Morales et al. 2019). tions, perhaps as high as 1,000 m (McCranie 2011; Reynolds The Neotropical genus Corallus (Daudin 1803) is a and Henderson 2018). In Honduras, the distribution of C. monophyletic group of nine snake species with a collective annulatus is highly disjunct, as it has been recorded in two distribution that extends from southeastern Guatemala in departments on opposite sides of the country (Santa Bárbara northern Central America into South America, with a limited and Gracias a Dios), but see our comment below regarding range west of the Andes in Colombia and Ecuador; east of Henderson (2015). Currently, this species is categorized as the Andes the genus is widespread in the Guianas, Amazonia, being of Least Concern (LC) on the IUCN Red List (Sunyer and the Atlantic forests of southeastern Brazil, as well as on and Köhler 2016), based largely on its widespread distribu- continental and oceanic islands; the elevational distribution tion (McCranie 2011). Using IUCN Red List criteria, how- of members of this genus extends from sea level to about ever, the Honduran Reptile Specialist Group (2019) evalu- 1,000 m asl (Colson et al. 2013; Henderson 2015; Reynolds ated the status of this species as Endangered, and using the and Henderson 2018). These snakes are known to occur in Environmental Vulnerability Measure, Johnson et al. (2015) habitats such as dry scrub, primary rainforest, secondary for- assigned it a medium vulnerability score (EVS = 11). Herein, est, agricultural areas, non-forested areas, and disturbed areas we clarify the distribution of Corallus annulatus in northwest- (Henderson and Pauers 2012; Pinto-Erazo and Medina- ern Honduras, and also expand our knowledge of its habitat Rangel 2018; Reynolds and Henderson 2018). and natural history. The Ringed Treeboa, Corallus annulatus (Cope 1876), One of us (MRE) was notified that an unusual “boa” had is a moderately large arboreal snake with a disjunct distri- been found at a cardamom farm located in Cerro La Estrella, Fig. 2. An adult female Ringed Treeboa (Corallus annulatus) (UTADC-9628) from Cerro La Estrella, Sierra de Omoa, Municipalidad de Omoa, Department of Cortés, Honduras, with a total length of 1,750 mm. Photograph by Mario R. Espinal. 143 SOLIS ET AL. REPTILES & AMPHIBIANS • 28(1):142–145 • APR 2021 Sierra de Omoa, Municipalidad de Omoa, Department of Cortés, Honduras (15°33'46"N, 88°20'46"W; elev. 340 m asl) on 4 June 2018 (Fig. 1). The snake, an adult female Corallus annulatus, was photographed, measured, and later released. The photograph was deposited in the University of Texas at Arlington Digital Collection under number UTADC-9628 (Fig. 2). Fearing that his workers would kill the snake, the owner of the farm held the snake captive for a few days, and on 9 June 2018 the snake gave birth to 14 neonates (Fig. 3). Another individual (sex unknown) was found at the same locality on 17 August 2018 at 1000 h, and was photographed but not collected; the snake was identi- fied by MRE, but the photograph was accidentally deleted from his cell phone. Both individuals were encountered in Fig. 4. Premontane wet forest in the foothills of the Sierra de Omoa, vegetation on the ground, which Holdridge (1967) described Municipalidad de Omoa, Department of Cortés, Honduras, where the as Premontane Wet Forest (Fig. 4). The farm is located 68 adult female Ringed Treeboa (Corallus annulatus) (UTADC-9628) was found. Photograph by Mario R. Espinal. km NE of Livingston, Departamento de Izabal, Guatemala, and 415 km SW of
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