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FINAL PROGRAM

56th Annual Meeting of the Society (American Conference of Radiological Safety)

26-30 June 2011 Palm Beach County Convention Center West Palm Beach, Florida

Headquarters Hotel West Palm Beach Marriott 1001 Okeechobee Boulevard West Palm Beach, FL 33401 Telephone: 561-833-1234 Fax: 561-833-4689

Speaker Ready Room Palm Beach County Convention Center, Room 1G Sunday...... 2:00-5:00 pm Monday-Wednesday. . . . . 8:00-11:00 am; 2:00-5:00 pm Thursday...... 8:00-10:00 am You must check in at the Ready Room (even if you have already submitted your presentation) . See Page 9 for more information .

Meeting Sponsors Thank you to the following meeting sponsors Safety & Ecology Corporation = Silver Supertech, Inc = Bronze

HPS Secretariat 1313 Dolley Madison Blvd. Suite 402 McLean, VA 22101 (703) 790-1745; FAX: (703) 790-2672 Email: [email protected]; Website: www.hps.org

1 Table of Contents Important Events ...... 6. Awardees ...... 7 . General Information ...... 8 . Committee Meetings ...... 10. Scientific Program ...... 12. AAHP Courses ...... 45 . Professional Enrichment Program ...... 48 . Continuing Education Lecture Abstracts ...... 65. Exhibitors ...... 71 . Works-In-Progress Abstracts ...... 85 . Author Index ...... 94 . Floorplan Palm Beach Convention Center ...... 102 . Floorplan Marriott ...... 104 . Schedule-at-a-Glance ...... Inside/Outside Back Cover

Registration Hours and Location Registration at the Palm Beach County Convention Center Exhibit Hall A Foyer Saturday, 25 June ...... 2:00 - 5:00 pm Sunday, 26 June ...... 10:00 am - 5:00 pm Monday, 27 June ...... 8:00 am - 4:00 pm Tuesday, 28 June ...... 8:00 am - 4:00 pm Wednesday, 29 June ...... 8:00 am - 4:00 pm Thursday, 30 June ...... 8:00 - 11:00 am

Future Midyear Topical Meeting 45th 5-8 February 2012 Dallas, TX 46th 27-30 January 2013 Scottsdale, AZ Future Annual Meetings 57th 21-26 July 2012 Sacramento, CA 58th 7-11 July 2013 Madison, WI Look online for future meeting details hps.org/meetings

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05/31/2011 05/31/2011 [email protected] www.saphymo.de Officers Edward F . Maher, President Kathryn H . Pryor, President Elect Robert Cherry, Jr ,. Secretary Barbara L . Hamrick, Secretary Elect John P . Hageman, Treasurer Howard W . Dickson, Past President Brett J . Burk, Executive Secretary Board of Directors Edgar D . Bailey Alex J . Boerner Elizabeth Brackett Patricia L . Lee Scott Schwahn Dan Strom Carl Tarantino Linnea Wahl Terry Yoshizumi Advisory Panel to the Board Brett J . Burk, Executive Secretary Kelly L . Classic, Outreach Editor Howard W . Dickson, Web Operations John Edwards, Special Publications Editor Eva E . Hickey Parliamentarian/Rules Chair Craig A . Little, Operational Safety Editor-in-Chief Matthew C . McFee, Program Committee Chair Genevieve S . Roessler, Newsletter Editor-in-Chief, Web Site Editor Michael T . Ryan, Journal Editor-in-Chief Richard J . Vetter, Congressional & Agency Liaison

4 2011 Program Committee 2011 Task Force - Chair: Matthew C . McFee West Palm Beach Kathryn Brock Matthew McFee, Program Com- Kelly Crandall mittee Chair Ben Edwards Robin Hill, Task Force Chair Tim Taulbee Paul Burress Tim Kirkham Tim Kirkham Bryan Lemieux Jack Kraus Michael Noska Bryan Lemieux Latha Vasudevan Tony Mason Robin Hill Timothy D . Taulbee Jack Kraus Latha Vasudevan Lyndsey Kelly Tony Mason Local Arrangements Committee Co-Chairs: CarolAnn Inbornone, Jason Timm Kurt Geber Debbie Gilley Michael Gilley Lesley Hines Kim Kantner Jay Maisler Rod Nickell Richard Parham Curtis Smock Susan Stanford George Snyder Kathy Thomas

5 Important Events Welcome Reception Sessions and Course Locations Please plan on stopping in at the AAHP Courses on Saturday, PEPs, Palm Beach Convention Center, in CELs and all sessions Sunday the Grand Ballroom Foyer, Sunday, through Thursday will take place at 26 June, from 6:00-7:00 pm . There the Palm Beach Convention Center . will be an opportunity to meet friends AAHP Awards Luncheon to start your evening in Palm Beach . Convention Center, Grand Ballroom Cash bar and light snacks will be Tuesday 28 June available . Noon-2:15 pm Exhibits Free Lunch! Free Lunch! – Noon, HPS Awards Banquet Monday, 27 June . All registered at- Convention Center, Grand Ballroom, tendees are invited to attend a com- An enjoyable evening spent with plimentary lunch in the exhibit hall . members of the Health Physics Soci- ety . This event will be held on Tues- Breaks Monday Afternoon- day, 28 June, and is an excellent op- Wednesday Morning – Featuring portunity to show your support for the morning continental breakfasts and award recipients as well as the So- afternoon refreshments such as fruit, ciety . The awards will be presented ice cream and cookies . Be sure to after the dinner and the event will stop by and visit with the exhibitors last from 7:00-10:00 pm . Included in while enjoying your refreshments! Registration .

Different this YEAR! PEP Courses will have presentations posted online for those who have signed up for them prior to the meeting. There will be no hard copy handouts. See page 47 for Course information Things to Remember! All Speakers are required to check in at the Speaker Ready Room at least one session prior to their assigned session. All posters up Monday–Wednesday in Exhibit Hall Poster Session featured Monday, 1:00-3:00 pm – No other sessions at that time

AAHP Awards Luncheon

The AAHP is sponsoring an Awards Luncheon on Tuesday, 28 June, Noon- 2:15 pm, in the Palm Beach Convention Center, Grand Ballroom . You may purchase tickets on site at the Registration Desk .

6 Tuesday Evening Awards Reception & Banquet Join your peers in honoring the following awardees while enjoying a delicious meal . Brief award presentations will immediately follow the din- ner . All attendees are strongly encouraged to stay and show support for the award recipients . This event will take place in the Grand Ballroom, Con- vention Center on Tuesday, 28 June from 7:00 - 10:00 pm . The following awards are to be presented: Distinguished Public Service Award Genevieve Roessler Elda E. Anderson Award Sarah Roberts Founders Award Ralph Thomas Geoffrey G. Eichholz Outstanding Science Teacher Award Richard Cole Honor Roll Awards Thomas Gerusky James E . Johnson Fellows Ken L . Groves Charles W . Miller Eva E . Hickey Carl J . Paperiello Daniel S . Mantooth William G . Rhodes Tuesday Evening Awards Menu Gorgonzola salad, duet plate of chicken breast and crabcake, Israel roasted veg- etable couscous, asparagus and baby carrots, chocolate lava cake and key lime cheesecake tart, lemonade, coffee, tea and decaf G. William Morgan Trust Fund When G . William Morgan died in ber . Bill began his health physics career 1984, he bequeathed a substantial fund at Oak Ridge National Laboratory as part to the Health Physics Society . The will re- of the Manhattan Project . He later joined quires that the fund’s interest be used to the Atomic Energy Commission and was have internationally known experts pres- instrumental in the development of the ent papers at the Society’s meetings . initial regulations that became part of 10 Michael C . O’Riordan of the United King- CFR Part 20 . He was a great champion of dom’s National Board education and helped establish the AEC was the first international expert to be sup- Health Physics Fellowship Program . Bill ported by the Society through the Morgan later became very successful in the real Fund . O’Riordan’s presentation “Radon in estate business, but always retained his in- Albion” was part of the Indoor Radon Ses- terest in the health physics profession . The sion at the 1989 Albuquerque meeting . Society’s Presidents Emeritus Committee G . William Morgan was a Charter has responsibility for the selection of the member of the Society and during the international experts who will be supported Society’s early years a very active mem- by the G . William Morgan Trust Fund . 7 Registration Fees: Session Location Pre On-Site All sessions will take place in the Palm HPS Member $430 $525 Beach Convention Center unless not- HPS Member with ‘11 DUES $565 $660 ed otherwise . Non-Member $535* $635* Student $ 70 $ 70 LAC Room Emeritus Member $215 $262 Sunday-Thursday 1H One-Day Registration $275 $275 Palm Beach Convention Center HPS PEP Lecturer $130 $225 HPS CEL Lecturer $280 $375 Activities and Tours Companion $ 70 $ 70 Emeritus Companion $ 35 $ 35 Note: Tickets still available for sale; Exhibition ONLY $ 40 $ 40 they can be purchased at the HPS Registration Desk . Monday 27 June Open Mic Night (no fee) 8:30 PM Ballroom, West Palm Beach Marriott Tuesday 28 June Badge Color Code: 5K Run/2K Walk 6:30-8:30 AM White=HPS Member, NonMember, Wednesday 29 June Student Night Out 6:00 PM Blue=Companion Old Key Lime House Restaurant Green=Exhibition Only Salmon=Exhibitor Pub Crawl 6:30 PM Establishments in CityPlace

OPEN MIC NIGHT The 2011 (6th Annual) HPS Open Mic Night will be held on Monday, 27 June in the West Palm Beach Marriott Ballroom – featuring the popular local band Sekond Nature . The doors open at 8:30 PM .

A special thanks to the Exhibitors who are sponsoring this event: Chase Environmental Group GEL Engineering LLC Radiation Safety and Control Services SEI Radiation Safety Associates Tidewater Inc We hope to see you all there . The event will be limited to 21 and older . Photo identification will be required .

8 Speaker Information Companion Hospitality Room Technical Sessions The Hospitality Room is in Room Speaker Instructions 1I in the Palm Beach Convention Cen- You are allotted a total of 12 min- ter . Come meet with friends and learn utes of speaking time unless you have about the available attractions in Palm been notified otherwise . Beach . Local HPS members will be on The Ready Room (Room 1G, hand to help with planning day trips Palm Beach Convention Center) will and restaurant recommendations . On be open Sunday from 2-5 pm, Mon- Monday morning from 8 to 9 am, we day through Wednesday from 8-11 am invite all registered companions to an and 2-5 pm, and Thursday 8-10 am . official welcome from a local represen- You must check in at the Ready Room tative who will provide an orientation to (even if you have already submitted Palm Beach and answer any questions your presentation) no later than the fol- you might have . The Monday breakfast lowing times: will take place in Room 1L in the West Presentation Time Check-In Deadline Palm Convention Center . Monday am 5 pm Sunday Continental breakfast will be Monday pm 11 am Monday available Sunday through Wednesday Tuesday am 5 pm Monday mornings for registered companions . Tuesday pm 11 am Tuesday The Palm Beach Convention Wednesday am 5 pm Tuesday Center staff members will be on site Wednesday pm 11 am Wednesday Sunday through Wednesday mornings Thursday am 5 pm Wednesday to provide local attraction information . Please report to your session room 10 minutes prior to the Session start to let your session chair(s) know that you are there . Hospitality Room PEP/CEL Courses for Registered Companions The PEP Ready Room (1J) in in the West Palm Beach the Convention Center will have hours Convention Center posted on the door Saturday-Thursday . Room 1I Resumes/Job Postings Monday Welcome Breakfast Find a job or post a job at Booth 8:00-9:00 am, Room 1l 525 in the Exhibit Hall . Days/Hours Room 1I Sunday-Wednesday 7:30 - 11:00 AM

9 Health Physics Society Committee Meetings Marriott (M); Palm Beach Convention Center (CC) Saturday, 25 June 2011 HPS N13.3 FOR CRITI- CALITY ACCIDENTS FINANCE COMMITTEE 1:00-5:00 pm Polo D (M) 8:00 am-Noon Gallery C (M) AD HOC STUDENT SUPPORT ABHP BOARD MEETING 1:30-2:30 pm 1K (CC) 8:30 am-5:00 pm Salons BC (M) HPS GOAL 4 COMMITTEE CHAIRS WEB OPERATIONS 2:30-4:00 pm 2F (CC) 9:00 am-Noon Polo D (M) S&PIC COMMITTEE HPS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 3:30-4:30 pm Pres. Suite (M) 1:00-4:00 pm Pres. Suite (M) Tuesday, 28 June 2011 HP JOURNAL 3:00-6:00 pm 1F (CC) COMMITTEE CHAIR BREAKFAST 7:30-8:30 am 2F (CC) Sunday, 26 June 2011 ANSI N13.1 HPS BOARD OF DIRECTORS 9:00 am-12:00 pm Gallery C (M) 7:30 am-5:00 pm 1L (CC) LAAC/LAPC AAHP EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE 10:00 am-2:00 pm 1L (CC) MEETING 8:30 am-5:00 pm Salons BC (M) RULES COMMITTEE 11:00 am-Noon 1K (CC) PROGRAM COMMITTEE 11:00 am-1:00 pm 1G (CC) HP PROGRAM DIRECTORS ORGA- NIZATION ACCELERATOR SECTION BOARD Noon-1:00 pm 2F (CC) MEETING 4:15-5:45 pm Gallery A (M) SECTION COUNCIL 1:00-2:00 pm 2A (CC) Monday, 27 June 2011 CSU RECEPTION - ALL ARE WEL- ELDA ANDERSON BREAKFAST COME 7:00 am 2F (CC) 6:00-7:00 pm Grand Ballrm Foyer (CC) HISTORY COMMITTEE Wednesday, 29 June 2011 Noon-2:00 pm Gallery A (M) DECONTAMINATION & DECOMMIS- PUBLIC INFORMATION COMMIT- SIONING SECTION BOARD MEET- TEE ING Noon-2:00 pm Gallery B (M) 7:00-8:00 am Polo D (M) NOMINATING COMMITTEE STUDENT BRANCH MEETING Noon-3:00 pm Gallery C (M) Noon-1:00 pm 2F (CC) CHAPTER COUNCIL MEETING INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATION 1:00-2:00 pm 2A (CC) COMMITTEE CHAPTER LEADERSHIP MEETING Noon-1:30 pm Boardroom (M) 2:00-2:30 pm 2A (CC)

10 GOVERNMENT RELATIONS MEET- ING Noon-2:00 pm 1K (CC) SCIENCE SUPPORT COMMITTEE Noon-2:00 pm Sanibel II (M) SOCIETY SUPPORT COMMITTEE Noon-2:00 pm Polo D (M) MEMBERSHIP COMMITTEE 12:30-2:30 pm Polo E (M) CONTINUING EDUCATION COMMIT- TEE 1:00-3:00 pm 1J (CC) STANDARDS MEETING 1:00-4:00 pm 1L (CC) ANSI 42.54 COMMITTEE MEETING 1:00-5:00 pm Sanibel I (M) AAHP NOMINATING COMMITTEE 2:00-3:00 pm Gallery C (M) ACADEMIC EDUCATION COMMIT- TEE 2:00-4:00 pm 2F (CC) ANSI N13.1 2:00-5:00 pm Polo F (M) HOMELAND SECURITY COMMIT- TEE 4:30-6:00 pm 1K (CC) HPS ANNUAL BUSINESS MEETING 5:30-6:30 pm Ballroom B (CC) Thursday, 30 June 2011 PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT SCHOOL COMMITTEE 8:00-9:00 am 1K (CC) HPS BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEET- ING 11:00 am-5:00 pm 1L (CC) PROGRAM COMMITTEE 12:30-3:00 pm Gallery C (M)

11 56th Annual Meeting of the Health Physics Society West Palm Beach, Florida, 26-30 June 2011 Scientific Program Presenter’s name is asterisked (*) if other than first author . MONDAY 9:15 AM PL.2 7:00-8:00 AM 1D IRPA Initiative on Radiation Protec- CEL1 Nanoparticle-Based Radia- tion Culture tion Detectors and the Use of Radia- Le Guen, B. (Landauer Lecture) tion for Nanoparticle Detection International Radiation Protection M.L. Marceau-Day, L. Madsen Association Center for Advanced Microstructures 9:50 AM PL.3 and Devices, Audubon Sugar Insti- Fostering a Radiation Safety Culture tute, Louisiana State University, Ba- in Nuclear Power ton Rouge Andersen, R. 7:00-8:00 AM 1E Nuclear Power Institute CEL2 Integration of Radiation Safe- 10:20 AM BREAK ty into Environmental Health and 10:45 AM PL.4 Safety: The Columbia Experience Radiation Safety Culture: Challeng- Thomas L. Morgan, Kathleen Crowley es in the Medical Professions Environmental Health and Safety, Applegate, K. (Dade Moeller Lec- Columbia University ture) 7:00-8:00 AM 1F Image Lightly Alliance, Emory Uni- CEL3 Laser Safety Program De- versity School of Medicine velopment at an Academic Medical 11:20 AM PL.5 Center Safety Culture: Agreement States’ Deirdre Elder Perspective University of Colorado Hospital Cox, L. Organization of Agreement States 8:30 AM - NOON Grand Ballroom Noon-1:00 PM Exhibit Hall A MAM-A: Plenary - Creating a Radiation Safety Culture in Complimentary Lunch in the Workplace Exhibit Hall for all Registrants Chair: Edward F. Maher and Opening of Exhibits 8:30 AM Opening Remarks Edward Maher; President, HPS 8:40 AM PL.1 Moving Forward on Safety Culture Weber, M. US Nuclear Regulatory Commission

12 1:00 - 3:00 PM Exhibit Hall A P.6 Comparison of 137Cs Irra- diators and X-ray Irradiators for Re- P: Poster Session search Use Accelerator Rossman, J.A., Fernandes, J.A.*, P.1 Dose Profile Studies for Pro- Demirci, G. tection of Undulators in Linac Coher- BIDMC/UMass Lowell, BIDMC ent Light Source Mao, S.X., Nuhn, H., Field, R. C., Contemporary Topics in Health Tran, H., Liu, J.C. Physics Efficacy of Personal Air Sam- SLAC National Accelerator Labora- P.7 plers (PAS) for the Timely Assess- tory, LAC National Accelerator Labo- ment of Occupational Exposures ratory to Long Lived Alpha Emitters in the P.2 Estimating the Secondary Presence of Radon Progeny Particle Source Radius, and Coales- Skrable, K., French, C., Tries, M., cence Radius, in Heavy Ion Colli- Darois, E., Tarzia, J., Straccia, F. sions University of Massachusetts Lowell, PourArsalan, M., Townsend, M.L., Radiation Safety and Control Ser- Heilbronn, L.H., Bahta, S., Delauder, vices N.P. The Association of the Symp- P.8 tom Forgetfulness to Cellular Phone Bioeffects/Radiation Biology Users: Health Perspective P.3 Analysis of Genomic Trans- Kumar, N., Khan, R., Sharma, V. mission in Families of Mayak Nuclear Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Uni- Workers Using a Minisatellite CEB1 versity (Central University), India, Glazkova, I.V., Rusinova, G.G. Indian Institute of Toxicology Re- Southern Urals Biophysics Institute search, India (SUBI) P.9 Occupational Radiation Ex- P.4 Assessment of Systemic and posure in Korea Bronchopulmonary Immune Resis- Choi, W., Lee, S., Lee, S., Seo, G., tance in Nuclear Industry Workers at Choi, M., Lim, G., Lee, J., Kim, K. Prolonged Combined Exposure Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Pavlova, O. Kyung Hee University Southern Urals Biophysics Institute P.10 Development of a Health P.5 Assessment of Molecular Physics Laboratory for Research Damage in TP53 in Normal and and Education at the Center for Ad- Transformed Lung Tissues of Nucle- vanced Energy Studies ar Workers at the Mayak Production Harris, J., Jensen, J.* Association Idaho State University Vyazovskaya, N.S., Guryanov, M.Y., Belosokhov, M.V., Kartashova, M.V., Kiseleva, O.I., Azizova, T.V. Southern Urals Biophysics Institute (SUBI)

13 Emergency Planning/Response P.17 Measurement and Verifica- P.11 Health Effects Following a tion of Indoor Radon Concentration Radiological Emergency in First Re- In Taiwan sponders Lin, C.F., Wang, J.J., Lee, H.W.*, Heard, J., Shaw, E., Tenner, A., Fang, H.F. Tsorxe, I., Agordzo, H., Carradine, M. Institute of Nuclear Energy Re- Alcorn State University search, Atomic Energy Council P.12 Improving the Emergency P.18 Radon Risk Maps in Western Response Ability by Using Web GIS Iberia: Geological Constraints and Google Earth Pereira, A.S., Neves, L.F.* Fang, H., Lu, C., Chang, B., Yang, Y. IMAR, Department of Earth Scienc- Institute of Nuclear Energy Re- es, University of Coimbra, Portugal search, Taiwan P.19 Uncertainty Analysis for Sur- Environmental face Water Sampling to Measure the P.13 Radionuclides in Crayfish Tritium Concentration at the Savan- from the Rio Grande Upstream and nah River Site Downstream of Los Alamos National Atkinson, R. Laboratory Colorado State University Fresquez, P.R., Eisele, W.F. P.20 The Concentration Ratio of Los Alamos National Laboratory 36Cl in Artemia Salina P.14 Ecological Assessment of Tissot, C., Paine, J., Shaw, C., Byt- Reservoirs used as Liquid Radioac- werk, D., Higley, K., Whitlow, J.* tive Waste Storages of Mayakö Pro- Oregon State University duction Association P.21 Radioactivity Studies in Oil Andreev, S.S., Tryapitsyna, G.A., Samples Collected from Various Lo- Deryabina, L.V., Dukhovnaya, N.I., cations in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Osipov, D.I., Styazhkina, E.V., Alabama Coasts Obvintseva, N.A., Stukalov, P.M., Billa, J., Cooper, C.*, Aceil, S., Ad- Pryakhin, E.A. zanu, S. Urals Research Center for Radiation Alcorn State University Medicine, Chelyabinsk P.22 Measurement of Radionu- P.15 Qualitative Assessment of clide Concentration in Commonly Sources of Strontium-90 Seepage Used Fertilizers in the Delta Region into the Techa River of Mississippi State Melnikov, V.S., Kostyuchenko, V.A. Osei, G., Williams, T., Gidi, M., Sin- Urals Research Center for Radiation gelton, K., Franklin, C., Wilson, J., Medicine (URCRM) Walton, J. P.16 Quantification of Anthropo- Alcorn State University genic Radionuclides in a Naturally- Shed Reindeer Antler found in Arctic Sweden Houser, E., Bytwerk, D., Higley, K. Oregon State University 14 P.23 National Center for Radio- P.30 In-Vivo Measurement of ecology (NCoRE) at Savannah River Lung Activity - a Monte Carlo Simu- CANCELLED National Laboratory: A Network of lation Excellence for Environmental Radia- Acha, R., Brey, R., James, A., Ca- tion Risk Reduction and Remediation pello, K. Kuhne, W., Jannik, G., Farfan, E., Idaho State University, USTUR, HML Mayer, J. P.31 Validation of Proposed Re- Savannah River National Laboratory visions to ICRP Human Respiratory External Dosimetry Tract Model Using Bioassay Data P.24 Patient Dose Estimation in Associated with an Acute Inhalation Megavoltage Computed Tomogra- of Refractory PuO2 phy Imaging on Prostate Cancer Pa- Avtandilashvili, M., Brey, R., James, tients A. Lee, K.-W., Wu, J.-K., Wu, J., Yang, Idaho State University, Washington Y.-M., Chang, S.-J., Cheng, J.C.-H. State University Institute of Nuclear Energy Re- P.32 Modeling Am-241 Distribu- search, National Taiwan University tion in Bones of the USTUR Case Hospital 0102 Human Leg Phantom P.25 Effect of Inefficient Shower- Tabatadze, G., Brey, R., James, A. ing on Radiation Doses to Skin from Idaho State University, Washington Dermal Contamination State University Apostoaei, A.I., Kocher, D.C.* Medical Health Physics SENES Oak Ridge, Inc. P.33 Patient Radiation Dose from Instrumentation Radiographic Examinations in Korea P.26 Installation of a 6800 Curie Kim, G., Lee, J., Kim, H., Sung, D., Cobalt-60 Source into the Gamma Kim, Y., Lee, K., Kim, K.* Beam Irradiator Kyung Hee University, National Insti- Holman-Abbott, M. tute of Food and Drug Safety Evalu- SRNS ation, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Chonnam National Universi- Internal ty Hospital, Dong-A University Medi- P.27 Results of Monitoring for Am- cal Center 241 Body Burden in Nuclear Work- ers at the Mayak PA P.34 Prediction of Caregiver or Efimov, A., Khokhryakov, V. Family Dose Due to the Discharged Southern Urals Biophysics Institute 131i Administrated Patient from the Hospital P.29 Monte Carlo Simulation of Jeong, K., Jung, J., Lee, H., Lee, J. In vivo Measurement of the Most Korea Institute of Nuclear Safety, Suitable Position of the Knee for the East Carolina University, Eulji Medi- Most Accurate Measurement of the cal Center, Hanyang University Activity Khalaf, M., Brey, R., James, A. Idaho State University, Washington State University 15 P.35 Assessment of Radioactivity P.41 40K Sources to Determine the Excretion during F-18- fuorodeoxy- Total Amount of K by Measuring the glucose PET/CT 1 4. 6 MeV Photon Yang, S., Jang, D., Lee, S., Choi, H., Escareño-Juarez, E., Vega-Carrillo, Son, J., Yoon, C. H.R. Asia Cancer Center(DIRAMS) Unidad Académica de Estudios Nu- P.36 Determination of Dose and cleares, Universidad Autónoma de Fragmentation in a Water Phantom Zacatecas, Mexico for Ions Relevent to Hadrontherapy P.42 Neutron in a using PHITS Transportation Code CMOS Butkus, M. Borja-Hernández, C.G., Guzmán- Texas A&M García, K.A., Valero-Luna, C., Pare- Operational Health Physics des-Gutiérrez, L.*, Hernández-Dávi- P.37 Effectiveness of Safety la, V.M., Vega-Carrillo, H.R. Glasses in Protecting from Beta-Ra- Unidad Académica de Estudios Nu- CANCELLED diation Exposure cleares, Universidad Autónoma de Belooussova, O., Gonzalez, D. Zacatecas, Mexico Los Alamos National Laboratory P.43 Fixation of Radioiodine and P.38 Making Sense of Negative Stable Iodine in Soil Counting Results in a Population Tsukada, H., Takeda, A., Nakao, A., Strom, D., Joyce, K., MacLellan, J., Hisamatsu, S. Watson, D., Lynch, T., Antonio, C., Institute for Environmental Sciences, Birchall, A., Anderson, K., Zharov, P. Japan Pacific Northwest National Labora- P.44 Estimation of JPEG 2000 tory, UK Health Protection Agency, Compression Bounds for Leukocytes Mayak Production Association Images Employing Objective Quality International Measures, Segmentation Algorithms P.39 Noise Reduction in Brain CT and Subjective Experiments Employing Wavelet Filters Paz-Viera, J.E., Falcón-Ruiz, A., Pita-Machado, R., Perez-Diaz, M., Taboada-Crispí, A., Sahli, H. Bravo-Pino, R., Lorenzo-Ginori, J.V. Universidad Central Marta Abreu de Center of Clinical Engineering and Las Villas, Cuba, Vrije Universiteit Electromedicine, Cuba, Central Uni- Brussel, Belgium versity of Las Villas, Cuba P.45 Smart Thorium and Uranium P.40 Comparison of Soil-To-Plant Determination Exploiting Renewable Transfer Factors of Naturally Exist- Solid Phase Extraction Applied to ing Elements for Rice and Wheat Environmental Samples in a Wide Uchida, S., Tagami, K. Concentration Range National Institute of Radiological Sci- Avivar, J., Ferrer, L., Casas, M., ences, Japan Cerdö, V. University of the Balearic Islands, Spain

16 P.46 Response of a Passive Neu- P.51 Studying the Compton Scat- tron Monitor Area tering by Means of a Gamma Cam- Valero-Luna, C., Guzmán-Gar- era: A Didactic Experiment cía, K.A., Borja-Hernández, C.G., Amato, E., Cardile, D., Cucinotta, M., Hernández-Dávila, V.M., Vega-Car- Gangemi, V., Nania, R., Quartuccio, rillo, H.R. N., Sindoni, A., Vigneri, C., Baldari, S. Unidad Académica de Estudios Nu- University of Messina, Italy cleares, Universidad Autónoma de P.52 Passive Neutron Monitor Zacatecas, Mexico Area with TLDs Pairs P.47 Radionuclide Dose Fac- Guzmán-García, K.A., Borja- tors in Voxel Geometries for 131I, 90Y, Hernández, C.G., Valero-Luna, C., 177LU, 153SM, 186RE and 188RE Evalu- Hernández-Dávila, V.M., Vega-Car- ated with Geant4 Monte Carlo rillo, H.R. Amato, E., Minutoli, F., Campennì, Unidad Académica de Estudios Nu- A., Baldari, S. cleares, Universidad Autónoma de University of Messina, Italy Zacatecas, Mexico P.48 The Didactic Value of Monte P.53 Reduction of Radioactivity Carlo Simulation in Health Physics Concentrations in Edible Wild Plants Amato, E., Minutoli, F., Lizio, D., by Food Processing-Field Observa- Baldari, S. tion Results on Iodine-131, Cesi- University of Messina, Italy, Institute um-134 and Cesium-137 Released of Radiological Protection, Research by Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Center of Saluggia, Italy Plant Accident P.49 Neutron Spectra and H*(10) Tagami, K., Uchida, S., Ishii, N. of Photoneutrons Inside the Vault National Institute of Radiological Sci- Room of an 18 MV Linac ences, Japan Bañuelos-Frías, A.; Borja-Hernán- Works-In-Progress dez, C.G., Guzmán-García, K.A., P.54 Modeling Aeolian Transport Valero-Luna, C., Hernández-Dávila, of Contaminants for Long-Term Risk V.M., Vega-Carrillo, H.R. Assessment: Sensitivities to Succes- Unidad Académica de Estudios Nu- sion, Disturbance and Future Climate cleares, Universidad Autónoma de Whicker, J. Kirchner, T.B., Bres- Zacatecas, Mexico hears, D.D., Field, J.P. P.50 Behavior of 14C-Organic Ma- Los Alamos National Laboratory, terials in Japanese Paddy Fields New Mexico State University, Uni- Ishii, N., Tagami, K., Ogiyama, S., versity of Arizona Sakurai, S., Uchida, S. National Institute of Radiological Sci- ences (NIRS), Japan

17 P.55 Botanical Extracts as Medi- P.62 Radiological Assessment for cal Countermeasures for Radiation the Japanese Nuclear Incident Re- Induced Damage garding Planting of Rice Kennedy, E.K., Prud’homme Yu, C., Cheng, J.-J., Corredor, C., Lalonde, L., Lui, R., Foster, B.C., Noska, M., Regnier, E., Wallo, A. Boulay Greene H., Wilkinson, D. Argonne National Laboratory, US Defence Research and Develop- Department of Energy, US Food and ment Canada – Ottawa, University of Drug Administration Ottawa, Health Canada/University of P.63 Adapting the Canberra LYNX Ottawa Spectroscopy System in a Teaching P.56 Finding ALARA in PET/CT Environment Perham, C. Fulmer, P.C., Jokisch, D.W., Peter- University of Virginia son, D.M. P.57 The Detection of Airborne Francis Marion University Fission Products Stemming from the P.64 Novel Mobile Radiation Mon- Fukushima Nuclear Accident itoring Systems for In-situ Surface Chang, Z., McCullough, K., Moore, and Liquid Contamination Measure- W.S. ments South Carolina State University, Uni- Fallu-Labruyere, A., Schulcz, F., Fell- versity of South Carolina inger, J. P.58 Radiological Safety of Medi- Mirion Technologies (MGPI) SA, cal Caregivers Providing Humanitar- France ian Relief in Japan P.65 Sensitivity Analyses of Envi- Mahathy, M., Gerber, F., Guszcza, ronmental Dose Modeling with RES- G., Gunter, R., Kreider, J. and RESRAD-OFFSITE-An In- Oak Ridge, TN, Project HOPE, CHP vestigation on the Influence of Input Consultants Distribution Functions P.59 CUSUM Analysis of Time- Cheng, J.-J., Yu, C., Williams, W.A., Interval Information for Radiation Maldonado, D., Hansen, T., Volpe, J. Monitoring Argonne National Laboratory, US Luo, P., DeVol, T., Sharp, J. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge Clemson University Institute for Science and Education, Ameriphysics, LLC, Performance P.60 The NRC and the ADR Pro- Results Corporation cess Learning Experiences Perez-Monte, J. P.66 Products Created in the Ja- Puerto Rico pan Response Pemberton, W., Mena, R. P.61 Environmental Protection Contractor to the United States De- Agency’s Radioanalytical Response partment of Energy after a Homeland Security Event Hall, K.M., Griggs, J.G., Fitz-James, M.C. US Environmental Protection Agency

18 P.67 Spanish Moss as a Bio-indi- 4:00 PM MPM-A2.3 cator for the Natural and Artificial Air- A Model of Plutonium Metabolism in borne Radionuclides Human with Ca-DTPA Ojukwu, E., Odehge, E., Jasmine, Schadilov, A.E., Erykalov, A.V., C., Oliver, J., Chang, Z. Khokhryakov, V.F. South Carolina State University Southern Urals Biophysics Institute

3:00 - 3:30 PM Ballroom A 3:00 - 4:00 PM Ballroom B MPM-A1: Internal I MPM-B: Instrumentation I Co-Chairs: Jay MacLellan, Co-Chairs: Steve Farmer, Gary Kramer Frazier Bronson 3:00 PM MPM-A1.1 3:00 PM MPM-B.1 Distribution of Terminal Lung and Automating Neutron Solid State Liver Dose Rates in United States Track Detector Measurements Transuranium and Uranium Regis- Fairchild, R., Tjong, L., Wright, T. tries Registrants Nebraska Wesleyan University, Aus- McCord, S.L., James, A.C., Tolm- tralian Radiation Protection and Nu- achev, S.Y. clear Safety Agency United States Transuranium and 3:15 PM MPM-B.2 Uranium Registries In-situ with 3:15 PM MPM-A1.2 Spectrometric Capabilities: Imple- A Monte Carlo Evaluation of an Un- mentation of LaBr3 Spectrometers usual Contamination Incident on Environmental Continuous Air Kramer, G., Capello, K., Kedzior, S. Monitor Health Canada Geryes, D., Manificat, D., Debayle, M. 3:30 - 4:15 PM Ballroom A IRSN MPM-A2: Biokinetics 3:30 PM MPM-B.3 Co-Chairs: Jay MacLellan, Wipe Absorption in Gas Proportional Gary Kramer Counter MeasurementsCANCELLED 3:30 PM MPM-A2.1 Zhu, S., Sedrick, C. A Generic Biokinetic Model for Car- Army Radiation Standards Labora- bon-14 tory Manger, R. 3:30 PM MPM-B.4 Oak Ridge National Laboratory Field Evaluation of Portable Neutron 3:45 PM MPM-A2.2 Survey Instrumentation Biokinetics of Pu-238 Injected in Barcal, K.K., Walter, J.F., Farmer, S.* Nonhuman Primates Sandia National Labs Chelidze, N., Brey, R.R., Guilmette, R.A. Idaho State University, Lovelace Re- spiratory Research Institute

19 3:45 PM MPM-B.5 4:15 PM MPM-C.6 Initial Tests of Advanced Efficiency Process Knowledge Data Gathering Calibration Algorithms that Allow and Reporting in Support of Decom- Multiple Complex Objects to be Su- missioning perimposed in the Same Measure- King, D. ment Geometry Oak Ridge Associated Universities Bronson, F.L., Atrashkevich, V. 4:30 PM MPM-C.7 Canberra, Consultant Characterization of Contaminated Areas Using GrayQb 3:00 - 5:00 PM Ballroom C Coleman, J., Farfan, E.* MPM-C: Decontamination and Savannah River National Laboratory Decommissioning 4:45 PM MPM-C.8 Co-Chairs: Tom Hansen, Ken Film-Based Radionuclide Identifica- Kasper tion Technology for Characterization 3:00 PM MPM-C.1 of Contaminated Areas Decommissioning Composite Sam- Coleman, J., Farfan, E. pling and Regulatory Guidance Savannah River National Laboratory Watson, B., Clements, J., Vitkus, T. US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 3:00 - 4:00 PM 2A ORISE MPM-D: Bioeffect/ 3:15 PM MPM-C.2 Chair: Brant Ulsh Understanding EPA’s PRG Calculator 3:00 PM MPM-D.1 Terry, R. Uniform Radiation Irradiation for Cell US Environmental Protection Agen- Exposure in an Incubator cy Region 9 Jung, J., Smith, G., Guilmette, R., 3:30 PM MPM-C.3 Schoep, D. Minimizing Pitfalls of Varying Char- East Carolina University, New Mexi- acterization Approaches by Bridging co State University, Lovelace Respi- the Gap Between Data Quality Ob- ratory Research Institute jectives 3:15 PM MPM-D.2 Harpenau, E.M., Vitkus, T.J. Involvement of Different Mecha- Oak Ridge Associated Universities nisms in Heavy Ion and Gamma Ray 3:45 PM MPM-C.4 Induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Conservatism and the Translation of of Mice Release Criteria Liu, X., Bedford, J., Ray, F., Genik, Hansen, T. P., Fallgren, C., Battaglia, Ullrich, R., Ameriphysics, LLC Johnson, T., Weil, M. 4:00 PM MPM-C.5 Colorado State University, University The Final Demise of East Tennessee of Texas Medical Branch at Galves- Technology Park Building K-33 ton King, D. Oak Ridge Associated Universities

20 3:30 PM MPM-D.3 3:00-4:30 PM 2 D&E Mechanism of Nuclear Transmuta- tions in the Biological Culture MPM-F: Special Session: The Moawad, E. Fukushima Incident A Member of the Korean Society of Co-Chairs: Eric Golden, Seth Nuclear Medicine Kanter 3:00 PM MPM-F.1 3:45 PM MPM-D.4 The Fukushima Accident and Recov- Apoptosis of Blood Lymphocytes at ery: Challenges Ahead Late Time After Chronic Radiation Barrett, L. Exposure in Humans Barrett Consulting, LLC Blinova, E.A., Veremeyeva, G.A., Akleyev, A.V. 4:00 PM MPM-F.2 URCRM, Chelyabinsk Radiological Releases From Major Nuclear Reactor Accidents: Three 3:00 - 3:45 PM 2 B&C Mile Island, Chernobyl, and Fuku- shima MPM-E: Waste Management Simpkins, A.A., Kennedy, Jr., W.E. Co-Chairs: Robert Hayes, Dade Moeller Jack Kraus 4:15 PM MPM-F.3 3:00 PM MPM-E.2 Risk Analysis Implications of the Fu- What is the Waste Isolation Pilot kushima Reactor Accidents Plant? A Genuine American Trea- Kennedy, Jr., W.E., Moeller, M.P. sure! Dade Moeller Hayes, R. WIPP 3:15 PM MPM-E.3 Recent Challenges and Accom- plishments in Characterizing Sealed Sources for Disposition to the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Witkowski, I., Feldman, A., Pearson, M.W. Los Alamos National Laboratory 3:30 PM MPM-E.4 Biodegradable Protective Clothing for a Nuclear Facility Cournoyer, M.E., George, G.L., Blask, C.L., Wannigman, D.L.* Los Alamos National Laboratory

21 TUESDAY 9:00 AM TAM-A.4 7:00-8:00 AM 1E Reducing CT Radiation Dose; A CEL4 Nobody Notices a Clean Community Hospital’s Experience Window: A History of Successes in Jafari, M. Radiation Protection Gundersen Lutheran Health System Daniel J. Strom 9:15 AM TAM-A.5 Pacific Northwest National Labora- Federal Guidance for Diagnostic and tory Interventional X-Ray Procedures Keith, L., Boyd, M., Sears, S., Miller, 7:00-8:00 AM 1F D., Leidholdt, E., Hill, D., Winston, J. CEL5 ANSI N43 1. Standard Draft: US Environmental Protection Agen- Radiation Safety for the Design and cy, US Navy, Food and Drug Admin- Operation of Particle Accelerators istration, Department of Veterans James C. Liu, Lawrence S. Walker Affairs, Department of Labor, Occu- Radiation Protection Department, pational Safety and Health Adminis- SLAC, LANSCE, Los Alamos Na- tration, Commonwealth of Pennsyl- tional Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM vania 8:15 AM - Noon Ballroom A 9:30 AM TAM-A.6 Heart Shift and Reduction in Heart TAM-A: Medical Health Physics Dose to Left-Breast Cancer Patients Co-Chairs: Victoria Morris, Using the Deep Inspiration Breath Mary Ellen Jafari Hold Technique 8:15 AM TAM-A.1 Vognetz, J.A., Fallahian, N., Jones, What Dose and Where Does It Come A.O., Gergel, T.J., Veale, C.J., Treas, From? J.B., Simpson, D.R. Morris, V., Lemen, L., Gelfand, M. Bloomsburg University of Pennsyl- University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati vania, Geisinger Medical Center Children’s Hospital 9:45 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 8:30 AM TAM-A.2 10:15 AM TAM-A.7 A SmartPhone APP for Tracking Sestamibi Redistribution Measure- Medical CT Doses ment Defines Ischemic Coronary Ar- Schulte, N., Ding, A., Xu, W., Cara- tery Lumen Disease cappa, P., Xu, X. Fleming, R., Harrington, G. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Cardiovascular Consulting, UNI 8:45 AM TAM-A.3 10:30 AM TAM-A.8 To Shield or Not to Shield CT Pa- Use of Hybrid Phantoms for Individu- tients? alized Dose Monitoring in Interven- Johnson, P., Dong, F., Davros, W. tional Fluoroscopy Cleveland Clinic Bolch, W., Johnson, P., Borrego, D., Johnson, K., Siragusa, D. University of Florida

22 10:45 AM TAM-A.9 8:30 - 11:45 AM Ballroom B Radiopharmaceutical Dose Esti- mates Reflecting Recent Model TAM-B: Internal II Changes Co-Chairs: Jay MacLellan, Stabin, M. Naomi Harley Vanderbilt University 8:30 AM TAM-B.1 Comparison of Two Leg Phantoms 11:00 AM TAM-A.10 Containing Am-241 in Bone The UF Family of Pediatric Patient- Kramer, G., Hauck, B., Capello, K., Dependent Phantoms for Medical Rühm, W., Broggio, D., Franck, D., Dose Reconstruction Lopez, M., Navarro, T., Navarro, J., Dziadon, A., Geyer, A., Lee, C., Tolmachev, S. Johnson, P., Wayson, M., Bolch, W. Health Canada, Helmholtz Zentrum University of Florida, National Can- München, Institut de Radioprotec- cer Institute tion et de Sûreté Nucléaire, Centro 11:15 AM TAM-A.11 de Investigaciones Energéticas, Me- The Effect of Patient Obesity on PET/ dioambientales y Tecnológicas, US CT Imaging Dose Using a Phantom Transuranium & Uranium Registries with a Body Mass Index of 45 8:45 AM TAM-B.2 Mille, M., Ding, A., Liu, T., Na, Y., Design and Implementation of an In- Caracappa, P., Xu, X. ternal Monitoring Program at a Low- Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Level Radioactive Waste Processing 11:30 AM TAM-A.12 and Storage Facility Statistical and Dose Trend Analysis Shaw, C., Kraus, J., Kirk, S. of Occupational Doses: A 20-Year WCS Review 9:00 AM TAM-B.3 Al-Haj, A.N., Al-Gain, I., Lobriguito, Age Dependence in Dose Rates in A.M. the Enamel of Incisors Contaminat- King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Re- ed by 90Sr search Centre, Saudi Arabia Volchkova, A., Shishkina, E. 11:45 AM TAM-A.13 URCRM, Chelyabinsk PET/CT Patient Doses and Staff Ex- 9:15 AM TAM-B.4 posures: Is There a Need for Optimi- Modeling of Obese Individuals us- zation? ing Automatic Deformation of Mesh- Al-Haj, A.N., Lobriguito, A.M., Ara- Based Computational Phantoms fah, A., Parker, R. Liu, T., Ding, A., Caracappa, P., Xu, King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Re- X. search Centre, Saudi Arabia Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute

23 9:30 AM TAM-B.5 11:00 AM TAM-B.9 Enchantment of Bioassay Software Doses Due to “Other” Excretion Path- Application ways in Biokinetic Models - Sweat Eckerman, K.F., Killough, G.G., Breustedt, B., Blanchardon, E., Ward, R.C., Lee, L.E. Castellani, C., Giussani, A., Li, W., Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Marsh, J., Nosske, D., Oeh, U., Lo- Hendecagon Corp., University of pez, M. Tennessee Karlsruhe Institute of Technology 9:45 AM TAM-B.6 (KIT), Germany, Institut de Radio- Measurement of the Indoor/Outdoor protection et de Surete Nucleaire Radon Decay Product Equilibrium (IRSN), France, ENEA, Radiation Factor (Feq) Using 210Pb/Po Protection Institute, Italy, BfS, Fed- Harley, N., Chittaporn, P. eral Office for Radiation Protection, NYU School of Medicine Oberschleißheim, Germany, HMGU, Helmholtz Zentrum Muenchen, Ger- 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall many, HPA, Radiation Protection Di- 10:30 AM TAM-B.7 vision, UK, CIEMAT, Departamento Linear Dimensions and Volumes of de Medio Ambiente, Spain Human Lungs Obtained from CT Im- ages 11:15 AM TAM-B.10 Calibration & Use of a Capintec Cap- Kramer, G., Capello, K., Bearrs, B., tus 3000 Portable Thyroid Uptake Lauzon, A., Normandeau, L. System for Iodine-125 Bioassay Health Canada, Centre Hospitalier Measurements Supporting Person- de l’Université de Montréal nel Dosimetry 10:45 AM TAM-B.8 Baker, T., Baehr, W. A Bayesian Method for Identifying US Environmental Protection Agen- Contaminated Detectors in Low-Lev- cy, Francis Marion University el Alpha Spectrometers MacLellan, J., Strom, D., Joyce, K. 11:30 AM TAM-B.11 Delta Ray Production from Galactic Pacific Northwest National Labora- Cosmic Rays Traversing Water Tar- tory get Cox, B. Texas A&M University

24 9:00 AM - Noon Ballroom C 11:00 AM TAM-C.6 The Dnieper River Aquatic System TAM-C: Environmental/ Radioactive Contamination: Twenty Radon Section Special Five Years of Natural Attenuation Session: Radioactivity in the and Remediation Aquatic Environment Voitsekhovych, O., Kanivets, V., Co-Chairs: Tim Jannik, Laptev, G., Bugay, D., Kireev, S. Michael Boyd Meteorological Institute - Ukraine 9:00 AM TAM-C.1 11:30 AM TAM-C.7 How Much Refinement is Possible Overview of the Issues Concerning for Ecological Risk Assessment of the Natural Drawdown of the Cher- Uranium in Freshwaters? nobyl Nuclear Power Plant Cooling Beaugelin-Seiller, K., Garnier-La- Pond place, J., Gilbin, R., Fevrier, L. Oskolkov, B., Bondarkov, M., Maksy- Institut de Radioprotection et de menko, A., Maksymenko, V., Mar- Sûreté Nucléaire, France tynenko, V., Farfan, E.*, Jannik, G., 9:30 AM TAM-C.2 Marra, J. Doses to Marine Biota Arising from Chernobyl Center for Nuclear Safety Radioactive Discharges from Cap de Radioactive Waste and Radioecolo- La Hague gy, International Radioecology Labo- Chambers, D.B. ratory, Ukraine, Savannah River Na- SENES Consultants Limited tional Laboratory 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 11:45 AM TAM-C.8 10:30 AM TAM-C.4 Radiation Dose Assessment for the Development of Dual-Functionality Biota of Ecosystems in the Shoreline Media for the Simultaneous Concen- Zone of the Chernobyl Nuclear Pow- tration and Detection of Non-Gam- er Plant Cooling Pond ma-Ray Emitting Radionuclides in Oskolkov, B.Ya, Bondarkov, M.D., Water Gashchak, S.P., Maksimenko, A.V., DeVol, T.A., Grogan, K.P., Seliman, Hinton, T.G., Jannik, G.T.*, Farfan, A.F. E.B. Clemson University, Egyptian Atomic International Radioecology Labora- Energy Authority tory, Chernobyl Center for Nuclear Safety, Ukraine, Institute for Ra- 10:45 AM TAM-C.5 dioprotection and Nuclear Safety The Transfer of Cs Through Aquatic (IRSN), France, Savannah River Na- Trophic Levels Following Releases tional Laboratory into Experimental Ponds Martinez, N., Johnson, T., Hinton, T., Noon-12:45 PM Environmental/ Whicker, W., Pinder, J. Radon Section Business Meeting Colorado State University, Institue for Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety

25 8:30 AM - Noon 2A 10:30 AM TAM-D.7 Contact Dose Rates from Encapsu- TAM-D: External Dosimetry lated Sources Chair: Tim Taulbee Waller, E., Cleary, J., Goans, R. 8:30 AM TAM-D.1 UOIT, MJW/REAC/TS Development of a Dose Algorithm for Measuring Hp(10), Hp(3) and 10:45 AM TAM-D.8 Hp(0 0. 7) with the Harshaw 8825 Dose Estimates for the CRaTER In- BGN Thermoluminescent strument on LRO using HETC-HEDS Based on ANSI/HPS N13 1. 1-2009 Anderson, J.A., Townsend, L.W. Rathbone, B.A. University of Tennessee, Knoxville Pacific Northwest National Laboratory 11:00 AM TAM-D.9 Improvement of Algorithm for Evalu- 8:45 AM TAM-D.2 The Assessment of Effective Dose ation of Uncertainties for Electron from Personnel Dosimeter Readings Paramagnetic Resonance Dosim- Using Latest Voxel Phantoms and etry on Tooth Enamel ICRP 103 Recommendations Timofeev, Y.S., Shishkina, E.A., Iva- Su, L., Xu, X.G. nov, D.V., Zalyapin, V.I. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute South Ural State University, Urals Research Center for Radiation Medi- 9:00 AM TAM-D.3 cine, Institute of Metal Physics, Rus- Comparison on Characteristics of sian Academy of Sciences Optically Stimulated Luminescent Dosemeters and Thermolumines- 11:15 AM TAM-D.10 cent Use of Simple Equations to Deter- Yeh, S.H., Kao, T.L. mine Air Kerma from X-Ray Beam of Tzu Chi College of Technology a Radiographic Tube Soares, F., Costa, M. 9:15 AM TAM-D.4 IF-SC / Brasil MCNP Simulating OSL Ring Re- sponse Matrix for X-Ray Spectrums 11:30 AM TAM-D.11 Xia, Z., Salasky, M., Yahnke, C. Federal Databank of Individual Dose SLAC National Accelerator Center, Estimates of the Public and the Landauer INC Workers within the Jurisdiction of the Federal Medical Biological Agency of 9:30 AM TAM-D.5 Russia Stability of DXRAD Extremity Dosim- Semenova, Y.V., Kosterev, V.V., eters Tsovyanov, A.G. Romanyukha, A., Voss, S.P. Burnasyan Federal Medical Bio- Naval Dosimetry Center physical Center of Federal Medical 9:45 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall Biological Agency of Russia, Mos- 10:15 AM TAM-D.6 cow, National Research Nuclear Uni- Radiation Doses to Skin from Der- versity Moscow Engineering Physics mal Contamination Institute, Moscow Apostoaei, A.I., Kocher, D.C. SENES Oak Ridge, Inc. 26 11:45 AM TAM-D.12 11:00 AM TAM-E.5 Occupational Radiation Exposure A Short History of Radiation Protec- to Personnel in Veterinary Positron tion at the U S. . Environmental Pro- Emission Tomography tection Agency Martinez, N.E., Kraft, S.L., Ryan, Boyd, M. S.D., Johnson, T.E. US Environmental Protection Agency Colorado State University 11:30 AM TAM-E.6 The Development of Radiation Dose 8:15 AM - Noon 2 B&C Limits for Astronauts TAM-E: AAHP Special Van Baalen, M.G., Semones, E.J. Session: Radiation NASA Protection: How Did We Get 8:15 AM - Noon 2 D&E Here; Where Should We Have Gone? TAM-F: Special Session: Co-Chairs: Paul Stansbury, Engaging Science Teachers in Rich Vetter the 21st Century - More Than 8:15 AM Introductory Remarks Science Teacher Workshops Paul Stansbury Co-Chairs: Mike Lewandowski, 8:30 AM TAM-E.1 Thomas Johnston How We Formed Our Profession - 8:15 AM TAM-F.1 The Psychology of Radiation Safety Reflections of the 2010 Eichholz Johnson, R.H. Outstanding Science Teacher Dade Moeller Radiation Safety Acad- Hudson, S. emy Tuttle Middle School, Indiana 9:00 AM TAM-E.2 8:30 AM TAM-F.2 The Role of IRPA in Improving Ra- Opportunities for Engagement: Pre- diation Protection senting to Science Teachers and Toohey, R.E. Students ORAU Johnston, T. 9:30 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall National Institute of Standards and Technology 10:00 AM TAM-E.3 Evolution of HPS Influence in Public 8:45 AM TAM-F.3 Policy Chapter Experience with Science Vetter, R. Teachers’ Workshops Health Physics Society Evans, A. HPS South Texas Chapter 10:30 AM TAM-E.4 US Customs and Border Protection’s Approach to Radiation Protection Whitman, R. Indiana University, Purdue University

27 9:00 AM TAM-F.4 10:45 AM TAM-F.9 Radioactivity and Radiation: Atlanta Working with Non-Nuclear Partners Chapter’s Experience with Aligning in Science Teacher Support Activities Science Teacher Workshops Mate- Masih, S., Donahue, M., Barrera, E., rial with Georgia’s Educational Ob- Lewandowski, M. jectives University of Missouri Kansas City, Nichols, M., Shonka, J., Collins, D., US Army, 3M Corporation Pepper, A., Hardeman, Jr, J., Phil- 11:00 AM Roundtable potts, D. 11:45 AM Working Session Analytical Uncertainty LLC, Shonka Research Associates, US Nuclear 2:30 - 4:00 PM Ballroom A Regulatory Commission, Georgia Perimeter College, Georgia Depart- TPM-A: Instrumentation II ment of Natural Resources, Georgia Co-Chairs: Frazier Bronson, Power Company Glenn Roberts 9:15 AM TAM-F.5 2:30 PM TPM-A.1 Recipe for Successful Science A Study on the Detection Efficiency Teacher Workshops of Ra-223 in the RaDeCC System Tarantino, C.A. Chang, Z., Moore, W.S., Boaz, B.K., Dominion Generation James, U.A. SC State University, University of 9:30 AM TAM-F.6 South Carolina Building Relationships with Teach- ers: The ANS Approach 2:45 PM TPM-A.2 Vincent, C. The Use of the ISOCS Mathematical American Nuclear Society Efficiency Calibration Software to De- sign a Versatile Sample Assay Ge- 9:45 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall ometry and Compute the Efficiency 10:15 AM TAM-F.7 Assay Uncertainty Connecting with Teachers: Reflec- Bronson, F.L. tions on Three Years at the Hoosier Canberra Association of Science Teachers, 3:00 PM TPM-A.3 Inc . (HASTI) Conference Nuclear Spectroscopy with Nano- Mays, T., Kay, S. phosphor in Glass Eli Lilly Kang, Z., Rosson, R., Barta, B., 10:30 AM TAM-F.8 Nadler, J., Wagner, B., Kahn, B.* Simple, Inexpensive Nuclear Instru- Georgia Tech mentation for Elementary and Sec- 3:15 PM TPM-A.4 ondary Teachers Comparison of Background Perfor- Lewandowski, M.A. mance of High Purity Germanium North Central Chapter HPS Detectors in Shielded Environments Morris, K., Bronson, F., Hau, I., Muel- ler, W. Canberra Industries

28 3:30 PM TPM-A.5 2:45 PM TPM-B.3 The Benefits of Innovative Automat- Revision of ANSI HPS N13 1. 4 Bio- ed Radiological Monitoring assay Programs for Tritium Roberts, G. Potter, C.A., Carbaugh, E.H., Cheng, UniTech Services Group, Inc. Y.S., Hill, R.L., Kramer, G.H., Waters, 3:45 PM TPM-A.6 T.L., Wolodarsky, W.H. Gamma Detection Sensitivities for Sandia National Laboratories, Pa- Mobile Ground Scanning Systems cific Northwest National Laboratory, Thompson, S. Lovelace Respiratory Research In- HyroGeoLogic, Inc. (HGL) stitute, Health Canada, Los Alamos National Laboratory 4:00 PM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 3:00 PM TPM-B.4 2:15 - 5:30 PM Ballroom B ANSI/HPS N13 8. Update: An Op- portunity to Advance Radioactive TPM-B: Special Session: Air Sampling Methods for Radiation ANSI-HPS Consensus Protection in Uranium Mines Standards Process for Hoover, M. N13 and N43 NIOSH Co-Chairs: Tracy Ikenberry, 3:15 PM TPM-B.5 William Morris Surface and Volume Clearance 2:15 PM TPM-B.1 Standard ANSI/HPS N13 1. 2: Cur- N13 and HPS - Developing Consen- rent Status sus Standards for Radiation Protec- Kennedy, Jr., W.E. tion Dade Moeller & Associates Ikenberry, T., Johnson, M., Johnson, 3:30 PM TPM-B.6 N., Forrest, R., Potter, C., Lynch, T. The Revision of the 1999 Version of Dade Moeller, PNNL, Burk, Inc., ANSI/HPS N13 1. UPenn, SNL Glissmeyer, J. 2:30 PM TPM-B.2 Pacific Northwest National Labora- Pending Revision of HPS/ANSI tory N13 3. 0 Performance Criteria for Ra- 3:45 PM TPM-B.7 diobioassay ANSI/HPS Consensus Standard MacLellan, J. N13 3. : Dosimetry for Criticality Ac- Pacific Northwest National Labora- cidents tory Ward, D.C. Sandia National Laboratories 4:00 PM BREAK in Exhibit Hall

29 4:30 PM TPM-B.8 2:45 PM TPM-D.2 N43 Accredited Standard Committee BEIR VII Models and Updates for on Equipment for Non-medical Radi- Calculating Radiogenic Cancer Inci- ation Applications: Scope of Current dence and Mortality Risk Activities with Brief History Abadia, A., Bolch, W., Pawel, D. Morris, W. J. University of Florida, US Environ- Consultant mental Protection Agency, Washing- 4:45 PM TPM-B.9 ton DC ANSI N43 1. Standard Draft: Radia- 3:00 PM TPM-D.3 tion Safety for the Design and Op- Demonstration of a Dose Estimation eration of Particle Accelerators and Risk Analysis Method for Com- Walker, L., Liu, J. plex Radiation Dose Reconstruc- Los Alamos National Lab, Stanford tions Linear Accelerator Center Simon, S.L., Kwon, D., Weinstock, 5:00 PM TPM-B.10 R., Hoffman, F. Radiation Safety for Active Interroga- National Cancer Institute, National tion Systems Institutes of Health, SENES Oak Khan, S.M. Ridge DHS/CBP 3:15 PM TPM-D.4 5:15 PM TPM-B.11 Evaluating Uncertainty in Dose and Status of ANSI N42 Standards for Dose-Rate Effectiveness Factors for Health Physics Instrumentation Low-LET Radiation for Use in Risk Cox, M. Estimation N42 Trabalka, J.R., Apostoaei, A.I.*, Hoff- man, F.O., Kocher, D.C., Thomas, 2:30 - 5:15 PM Ballroom C B.A. SENES Oak Ridge, Inc. TPM-C: Special Session: 3:30 PM TPM-D.5 NESHAPs Radioactive Air A Biophysical Model for Estimating Meeting the Relative Biological Effectiveness Co-Chairs: Matthew Barnett, of Photons and Electrons Gustavo Vazquez Bellamy, M., Eckerman, K., Hertel, N. 2:30 - 5:15 PM 2A Oak Ridge National Lab, Georgia In- TPM-D: Risk Analysis stitute of Technology Co-Chairs: Steve Simon, 3:45 PM BREAK in Exhibit Hall Otto Raabe 4:15 PM TPM-D.6 2:30 PM TPM-D.1 Reference Radiation for Cosmic A New Look at Radiation Carcino- Rays in RBE Research genesis Feng, S. Raabe, O.G. Texas A&M University University of California, Davis

30 4:30 PM TPM-D.7 3:30 PM BREAK in Exhibit Hall Influence of Bystander and Adaptive 4:00 PM TPM-E.3 Response Non-Linear Effects on Ra- The Evolution of Military Health don Case-Control Studies Physics: Lessons Learned and Fu- Leonard, B.E. ture Directions International Academy of Hi-Tech Melanson, M. Services Inc. AFRRI 4:45 PM TPM-D.8 4:30 PM TPM-E.4 Radiation Risk of Lung Cancer Inci- The Rise and Fall of Paternalism in dence with Regard to the Histologi- Radiation Protection cal Tumor Type Strom, D. Labutina, E., Kuznetsova, I. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Southern Urals Biophysics Institute 5:00 PM Open Discussion (SUBI) Stansbury, P. 5:00 PM TPM-D.9 5:30 PM AAHP Business Meeting Assessment of Radiogenic Risk of Mortaility from Ischemic Heart Dis- 2:30 - 5:45 PM 2 D&E ease for Members of the Techa River Cohort TPM-F: IRPA Input Special Silkin, S.S., Krestinina, L.Y. Session - Sharing HPS Urals Research Center for Radiation Perspectives with the Medicine International Community Co-Chairs: Barbara Hamrick, 2:30 - 5:30 PM 2 B&C Kelly Classic TPM-E: AAHP Special 2:30 PM TPM-F.1 Session: Radiation New Build Reactors: Current HPS Thinking; Introduction to the IRPA In- Protection: How Did We Get put Session Here; Where Should We Have Classic, K., Hamrick, B.L. Gone? Mayo Clinic, University of California, Co-Chairs: Paul Stansbury, Irvine Medical Center Dan Strom 2:30 PM TPM-E.1 2:45 PM TPM-F.2 Radiation Protection at the Depart- The Nuclear Renaissance - Illusion ment of Energy: Politics and Science or Reality? - A Historical Perspective Goldin, E. Jones, R. Southern California Edison Executive Consultant 3:00 PM TPM-F.3 Recent Developments in Low-Level 3:00 PM TPM-E.2 Hijacked by Politics? Science, Poli- Radioactive Waste Rules and Policy: cy, and the Nuclear Regulatory Com- A New Site Under Construction May mission Provide a National Solution Wellock, T., Jones, C. Kirk, J.S. USNRC Waste Control Specialists LLC 31 3:30 PM Discussion 3:45 PM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 4:10 PM TPM-F.4 Managing Medical Exposures: Cur- rent HPS Thinking Classic, K. Mayo Clinic 4:15 PM TPM-F.5 “Image Gently” Our Future Genera- tions Lanza, J. Florida Department of Health 4:30 PM TPM-F.6 Managing Medical Exposures: Re- sponse to Therapy Events Classic, K. Mayo Clinic 4:45 PM Discussion 4:55 TPM-F.7 HPS Views on the Adoption of ICRP Guidelines Hamrick, B.L. University of California, Irvine Medi- cal Center 5:00 PM TPM-F.8 Options to Revise the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission’s Radiation Protection Regulations Morgan-Butler, K., Cool, D. United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission 5:30 PM Facilitated Discussion

Don’t forget the Awards Banquet 7:00-10:00 pm, Palm Beach Convention Center Grand Ballroom Wear your badge for admission!

32 WEDNESDAY 8:30 AM WAM-A1.2 7:00-8:00 AM 1D PDA Software for Radiological Tri- CEL6 ABHP Exam Fundamentals age of Internal Gamma-Emitting – Tips for Successfully Completing Radionuclide Contamination using the Certification Process Standard Portable Survey Instru- Charles (Gus) Potter, Kent Lambert mentation Sandia National Laboratories, Drex- Juneja, B., Kannan, S., Bolch, W. el University University of Florida 7:00-8:00 AM 1E 8:45 AM WAM-A1.3 Operational Experience with Radio- CEL7 Diagnostic Reference Levels for CT Scanners logical Triage and Treatment Tools Ed Waller Waller, E., Österreicher, J., Souková, University of Ontario Institute of J. Technology UOIT, Czech Military 7:00-8:00 AM 1F 9:00 AM WAM-A1.4 Communicating with the Public Fol- CEL8 Innovative Approaches to Molybdenum-99 Production (that lowing Detonation of an Improvised May or May Not Work) Nuclear Device Darrell R. Fisher Miller, C., McCurley, C. Isotope Sciences Program, Pacific Centers for Disease Control & Pre- Northwest National Laboratory vention 9:15 AM WAM-A1.5 8:15 - 10:15 AM Ballroom A Application of the Oak Ridge Isotope Generation Code and the Defense WAM-A1: Emergency Land Fallout Interpretive Code to Na- Planning/Response tional Technical Nuclear Forensics Co-Chairs: Ed Waller, Jodoin, V., Lee, R., Peplow, D., Lefe- Craig Marianno bvre, J. 8:15 AM WAM-A1.1 Oak Ridge National Laboratory Management of Victims with Em- 9:30 AM WAM-A1.6 bedded High Dose Rate Shrapnel Radiation Transport Simulation Stud- Wounds from the Detonation of a ies using MCNP for a Cow Phantom Radiological Dispersal Device (“Dirty to Determine an Optimal Detector Bomb”) - an Update Configuration for New Livestock Por- Bushberg, J.T., Case, J.P. tal University of California, Davis Medi- Justina, J., Marianno, C.*, Chirayath, cal Center S. Texas A&M University

33 9:45 AM WAM-A1.7 11:30 AM WAM-A2.4 The Research on Low Altitude Mea- Design of a Virtual Model of a Hand- surement Technique for Nuclear Ter- Held Germanium Detector and a rorism Emergency: A Case Study on Voxelized ICRP Whole Body Phan- the Detonation of Radiological Dis- tom: A Monte Carlo Study persal Device Ahmed, A., Kramer, G., Kennedy, B., Liu, R., Xiao, X., Luo, Z. Keyser, R. China Institute of Atomic Energy National Internal Radiation Assess- 10:00 AM WAM-A1.8 ment Section, Radiation Protection A Decision Tool for Population Bureau, Health Canada, NIRAS, Screening and Protection in Re- RPB, HC, ORTEC, Oak Ridge sponse to Radiological Events Lee, E., Ansari, A., Casper, K. 8:30 AM - Noon Ballroom B Georgia Institute of Technology, WAM-B: Operational Centers for Disease Control and Health Physics Prevention Co-Chairs: Robert Hayes, 10:15 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall Dennis Hadlock 8:30 AM WAM-B.1 11:00 - 11:45 AM Ballroom A Efficacy of Coffee Makers at Remov- WAM-A2: Homeland Security ing Contaminants Co-Chairs: Rick Whitman, Nguyen, V., Johnson, T., Brattin, B., Wayne Gaul Dooley, G., Ramsdell, H. 11:00 AM WAM-A2.2 Colorado State University, Fort Collins Integration of Human Models with a 8:45 AM WAM-B.2 Virtual Cityscape Model for Use in Empirical Comparison of Neutron Radiation-Related Event Simulation Activation Sample Analysis Methods Vazquez, J., Ding, A., Caracappa, P., Gillenwalters, E., Johnson, T., Pin- Xu, X. der, J., Kearney, P. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Colorado State University, Fort Collins 11:15 AM WAM-A2.3 9:00 AM WAM-B.3 A Review of Neutron Detection Meth- Analysis of Extremity Exposure at the ods in the Age of the 3He Shortage Idaho National Laboratory’s Health Rogers, J., Marianno, C. Physics Instrumentation Laboratory Texas A&M University Rynders, D., Christiansen, B., Bu- tikofer, T., Burke, L. Idaho National Laboratory 9:15 AM WAM-B.4 Medical X-Ray Record Management System at a Large Academic Medi- cal Center: An Overview Krieman, C. Duke University Health System

34 9:30 AM WAM-B.5 11:30 AM WAM-B.11 Two Years of Experience of Teaching Temporary Accommodation of Thy- Health Physics Online roid Cancer Patients to Reduce Pub- Gregory, W.D. lic Dose Due to Iodine-131 West Kentucky Community and Pickering, C.A., Williams, L.E., Technical College Dykes, J.N., Tejada, M.S., Yamau- 9:45 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall chi, D.M., Patricko, J.J. City of Hope National Medical Center 10:15 AM WAM-B.6 Health Physics Challenges Encoun- 11:45 AM WAM-B.12 tered When Opening a New Radio- MILDOS Models for Modern In-Situ logical Facility Recovery Facilities and the Identi- Worley, P., Kasper, K., Njoku, E. fication of the Maximally Exposed Lawrence Livermore National Se- Member of the Public curity, LLC, Livermore Site Office Manglass, L., Brown, S. (DOE) SENES Consultants, Ltd 10:30 AM WAM-B.7 8:30 AM - Noon Ballroom C The Psychology of Radiation Safety - How to Answer Questions WAM-C: Special Session: Johnson, R.H. Characterization of the Dade Moeller Radiation Safety Acad- Fukushima Radiologial emy Releases 10:45 AM WAM-B.8 Co-Chairs: Armin Ansari, A Comparison of MCNP Modeling William Rhodes against Empirical Data for the Mea- 8:30 AM WAM-C.1 surement of the Effectiveness of The DOE Response: FRMAC with- Lead Apron Shielding out the “F” Adams, D., Lee, M., George, G., Bowman, D. Brandl, A., Johnson, T. US Department of Energy, NNSA Colorado State University, LANL 8:45 AM WAM-C.2 11:00 AM WAM-B.9 The Challenges of the DOE Home Practical Application of Monte Carlo Team’s Response Simulation at Duke Free Electron La- Beal, W ser Laboratory (DFELL) US Department of Energy, NNSA Woehr, W., Gunasingha, R. 9:00 AM WAM-C.3 Duke University Health Systems Flying the ‘Real’ Thing 11:15 AM WAM-B.10 Lyons, C. Use of a Portable HPGe for Counting US Department of Energy, Remote Smears and Air Filters Sensing Laboratory Hayes, R. WIPP

35 9:15 AM WAM-C.4 11:15 AM WAM-C.10 The Challenges of AMS Data Analy- EPA Response to the Fukushima sis During the Japan Response Daiichi Reactors Incident M Reed Tupin, E.A., Boyd, M.A., DeCair, S.D., US Department of Energy, Remote Schultheisz, D.J. Sensing Laboratory US Environmental Protection Agen- 9:30 AM WAM-C.5 cy Challenges in Determining the Isoto- 11:30 AM WAM-C.11 pic Mix from the Fukushima Daiichi US EPA RadNet Data from Fukushima Accident Fraass, R.G. (Presented by Tupin, Shanks, A. E.A.) Sandia National Laboratory US Environmental Protection Agency 9:45 AM WAM-C.6 11:45 AM WAM-C.12 Gamma Spectral Measurements Fukushima Disaster Response: The Performed Near Fukushima Daiichi States Perspective Nuclear Power Plant Fordham, E Smith, R.J. CRCPD Savannah River Nuclear Solutions 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 8:30 AM - Noon 2A 10:30 AM WAM-C.7 WAM-D: Accelerator Section Atmospheric Plume Modeling Chal- Special Session: Neutrons lenges of the Japanese Response from Accelerators Nasstrom, J., Sugiyama, G.* Co-Chairs: Mike Grissom, Lawrence Livermore National Lab Rich Brey 10:45 AM WAM-C.8 8:30 AM WAM-D.1 Environmental Assessment in an Chadwick’s Neutron and the Role of Emergency - This is not a Drill New Particles in Accelerator Health Musolino, S. Physics Brookhaven National Laboratory Cossairt, J. (G. William Morgan 11:00 AM WAM-C.9 Lecture) Response of the U S. . Department of Fermi National Accelerator Labora- Health and Human Services in Pro- tory tecting Americans in Japan During 9:30 AM WAM-D.2 the Fukushima Nuclear Crisis Results from a High-Energy Neutron Coleman, C.N., Simon, S.L.*, Noska, Dosimeter Inter-comparison Exer- M.A., Telfer, J.N., Bowman, T. cise ASPR/Health and Human Services Walker, L.S., McLean, T.D.* & National Cancer Institute, Food Los Alamos National Laboratory and Drug Administration, Centers for Disease Control

36 9:45 AM WAM-D.3 9:00 AM WAM-E.2 Calculated Neutron Skyshine Spec- Department of Defense’s Support of tra and Dosimetric Implications as Veteran Radiogenic Disease Com- a Function of Distance and Source pensation Shielding Blake, P. Schwahn, S.O. Defense Threat Reduction Agency Oak Ridge National Laboratory 9:30 AM WAM-E.3 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall The Effects of the Urban Environ- 10:30 AM WAM-D.4 ment on the Propagation of Prompt High Energy Neutrons: Past, Pres- Radiation Emitted from an Impro- ent and Future - Dosimetry, Mea- vised Nuclear Device surement and Spectroscopy Bergman, J., Kramer, K., Sanchez, Walker, L.S. (G. William Morgan B., Madrigal, J., Millage, K., Blake, P. Lecture) ARA, Inc., Defense Threat Reduc- Los Alamos National Laboratory tion Agency 11:30 AM WAM-D.5 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall Analysis of Raw Dosimetry Results 10:30 AM WAM-E.4 to Identify Impact of Neutron Sky- The Role of the Army Nuclear Medi- shine cal Science Officer in the Global War Schwahn, S.O., McMahan, K.L. on Terrorism Oak Ridge National Laboratory Melanson, M., Bower, M. 11:45 AM WAM-D.6 Armed Forces Radiobiology Re- Benchmarking Heavy Ion Transport search Institute, Brooke Army Medi- Codes cal Center Ronningen, R.M., Kostin, M.A., Rob- 11:00 AM WAM-E.5 erts, R.R., Tsang, M.Y.B., Remec, I., Dosimetry Support during Military Heilbronn, L.H., Gabriel, T.A., Iwa- Operations moto, I. Harris, W., Melanson, M. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, US Army University of Tennessee, Knoxville, 11:30 AM WAM-E.6 Scientific Investigation and Develop- Cf-252 Storage Mishap Leads to ment, Japan Atomic Energy Agency Dose Estimation for a Non-Radiation Worker 8:30 AM - Noon 2 B&C Thompson, A. WAM-E: Military Health 20th SUPCOM, US Army Physics Special Session Co-Chairs: Mark Melanson, Bill Hoak 8:30 AM WAM-E.1 AFRRI MRAT and NUWAIX 11 Woodruff, C.R. Armed Forces Radiobiology Re- search Institute 37 8:30 AM - Noon 2 D&E 11:00 AM WAM-F.5 Examples of the Impact of Standards WAM-F: Decommissioning on Innovation in Survey Instrumenta- Section Special Session: Field tion Implementation of Clearance Shonka, J.J. Standards, Including Methods, SRA Models and the Anticipated 11:30 AM WAM-F.6 Impact from Changes in Addressing Hot Spots at Hazardous Regulations and Guidance Waste Sites Co-Chairs: Dave Ottley, Abelquist, E., King, D., Viars, J., Mill- Wayne Glines er, L. 8:30 AM WAM-F.1 ORAU, University of Tennessee Clearance of Real and Personal Property Under New DOE Radiation 2:30 - 5:00 PM Ballroom A Protection Directive WPM-A: Movies Vazquez, G., Corredor, C., Regnier, E., Wallo, A., Ostrowski, C. 2:30 - 5:00 PM Ballroom B US Department of Energy 9:00 AM WAM-F.2 WPM-B: Contemporary Topics Decommissioning Experience in the in Health Physics Field Implementation of Release of Chair: Latha Vasudevan Materials and Equipment and Future 2:30 PM WPM-B.1 Regulatory Guidance Dosimetry of Wild Animals Where Watson, B.A. Radioisotopes Are Used in Their US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Natural Surrounding Washington, DC Jo, M., McCarthy, W. B. University of Nevada, Reno, Massa- 9:30 AM WAM-F.3 chusetts Institute of Technology Treasure Island - A Tale of the Value of Independent Verification at a Site 2:45 PM WPM-B.2 of Historical Significance Laser Damage Thresholds of Ex-Vi- Egidi, P. vo Pig and Rabbit Corneas at 2500 Colorado Department of Public and 2700 nm with 8 ns Laser Pulse Health & Environment/Conference of Duration Radiation Control Program Directors Guo, Y., Johnson, T. Colorado State University 10:00 AM BREAK in Exhibit Hall 3:00 PM WPM-B.3 10:30 AM WAM-F.4 Dose Reduction via Effective Scaf- New IAEA Guidance Pertaining to fold Program Management Monitoring for Compliance with Ex- Hiatt, J., Elkins, J. emption and Clearance Levels BHI Energy, Inc., TeamOne Rowat, J.H., Ljubenov, V., Draper, D.* International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, ES&H Professional Services

38 3:15 PM WPM-B.4 2:30 - 3:30 PM Ballroom C Probabilistic Distribution of Back- ground Cancer Risk Estimated us- WPM-C1: Special Session: ing Cancer Incidence Data in United Consequences of the States Fukushima Radiological Hattori, T. Releases Central Research Institute of Electric Co-Chairs: Ed Tupin, Bruce Napier Power Industry 2:30 PM WPM-C1.1 Screening Food Products in Japan 3:30 PM WPM-B.5 Westmoreland, JB, Moreland, SC Coordinated Efforts in Developing GEL Laboratories, LLC the Radiation Detection and Instru- mentation Laboratory at Prairie View 2:45 PM WPM-C1.2 A&M University Radiological Situation in the Fuku- Vasudevan, L., Aghara, S. shima Daiichi Exclusion Zone and Prairie View A&M University the Disposition of Livestock, Poultry and Pets Abandoned There 3:45 PM BREAK Cleveland, G.S. 4:15 PM WPM-B.6 US Department of Agriculture Center for Radiation Protection Knowledge 3:00 PM WPM-C1.3 Monitoring Potentially-Contaminated Eckerman, K.F., Leggett, R.W., Man- Cargo from Japan: When is a Dose ger, R.P., Bellamy, M.B. of “Public Health Concern?” Oak Ridge National Laboratory Miller, C.W., Whitcomb, R.C., Smith, 4:30 PM WPM-B.7 J.M. That Law Makes No Sense Centers for Disease Hamrick, B.L. Control,Scimetrika, LLC University of California, Irvine 3:15 PM WPM-C1.4 4:45 PM WPM-B.8 Collaborative Effort to Develop Prac- Public Release Limits for Uranium tical Radiation Screening Protocols Contaminate from Uranium Mining: for Travelers Returning from Japan Historical, Legal, Scientific and Prac- after the Fukushima Incident tical Basis Ansari, A., Chang, A., Martin, C., Miaullis, A. Nemhauser, J., McBurney, R., Sal- Colorado State University ame-Alfie, A., Fisher-Tyler, F. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Conference of Radia- tion Control Program Directors, New York State Department of Health, Delaware Division of Public Health 3:30 PM BREAK

39 4:00-5:15 PM Ballroom C 2:30 - 5:00 PM 2A WPM-C2: Fukushima Public WPM-D: Accelerator Information Co-Chairs: Jason Harris, Chair: Cyndi Jones Lorraine Day 4:00 PM WPM-C2.1 2:30 PM WPM-D.1 Japan Nuclear Fears - Real and Per- Characterization of Faraday Cup ceived Dangers Response in a Broad High-Energy Johnson, R.H. Electron Beam Radiation Safety Counseling Insti- Harris, J., Altic, N.*, Wells, D. tute Idaho State University 4:15 PM WPM-C2.2 2:45 PM WPM-D.2 Observations and Lessons from a Estimates of Secondary Neutron Radiological Emergency Assistance Cross-Sections from Heavy Ion Mission after the March 2011 Disas- Reactions at High Energies Using ter in Japan HETC-HEDS Karam, P.A., Uraneck, K., Becker, Bhatt, S., Townsend, L., Heilbronn, S.M. L. Karam Consulting LLC, University of The University of Tennessee Alabama Birmingham 3:00 PM WPM-D.3 Shielding of RF Penetrations at Jef- 4:30 PM WPM-C2.3 ferson Lab What Do All These Numbers Mean? Kharashvili, G., Fassò, A., Degtia- And What are These Crazy Units? renko, P., Vylet, V., Welch, K.B. Watson, D.J., Strom, D.J., Seiple, Jefferson Lab T.E. 3:15 PM WPM-D.4 Pacific Northwest National Labora- Neutron Diffraction Experiment Haz- tory ard Rating 4:45 PM WPM-C2.4 Walker, L., Duran, M., Lovato, L. Fukushima Daiichi: Answering the Los Alamos National Laboratory Real Questions with Real Answers 3:30 PM WPM-D.5 Reed, A. Investigation of Real-Time Gamma Remote Sensing Laboratory, DOE Dosimetry 5:00 PM WPM-C2.5 Mestari, M., Wells, D. Continuity of Commerce in the After- Idaho Accelerator Center math of Fukushima 3:45 PM BREAK Fellman, A.L. 4:15 PM WPM-D.6 Dade Moeller Nuclear Activation Study of 32 8. MeV Linear Accelerator Bragg, P.B. Bechtel Marine Propulsion Corpora- tion

40 4:30 PM WPM-D.7 4:30 PM WPM-E.5 Health Physics Considerations of USMC Radiation Safety Program Upgrades Planned for the CAMD Sorcic, J. Storage Ring US Navy Marceau-Day, M.L. LSU 6:00 - 8:00 PM 2D&E 4:45 PM WPM-D.8 WPM-F: Aerosol Preliminary Radiation Hazard Analy- Measurements Session sis of X-ray Generated by High In- Chair: Morgan Cox tensity Laser Systems 6:00 PM WPM-F.1 Qiu, R., Liu, J., Prinz, A., Rokni, S., Latest Developments at the Waste Woods, M., Xia, Z.* Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) Site SLAC National Accelerator Center Hayes, R. Westinghouse Electric Corp 2:30 - 5:15 PM 2 B&C 6:15 PM WPM-F.2 WPM-E: Military Health Development of a Compact ANSI Physics Special Session N13 1. Compliant Aerosol Monitor for Co-Chairs: Mark Melanson, HEPA Carts Bill Hoak Desrosiers, A. 2:30 PM WPM-E.1 Safety and Ecology Corp Using OSL Dosimeters to Evalu- 6:30 PM WPM-F.3 ate Potential Doses to Operators Chronology and Development of a of Whole-Body Security Screening Most Important Airborne Radioactiv- Systems ity Monitoring Standard- IEC 60761 Szrom, F., Jones, C. (2002) Army Institute of Public Health Cox, M. 3:00 PM WPM-E.2 Consultant Planning and Preparing a Military 6:45 PM WPM-F.4 Radiological Training Exercise An Alpha Spectroscopy Alternative Myers, M.C. to the Tsivoglou, EC, and Kuznetz, Oregon State University, US Army HL, Method of Grab-Sampling 3:30 PM WPM-E.3 Baltz, D. The Navy Radiological Affairs Sup- Bladewerx, LLC port Program (RASP) 7:00 PM WPM-F.5 Cassata, J. The Use of Air Sampling Plans at the US Navy Savannah River Site 4:00 PM BREAK Hadlock, D. 4:15 PM WPM-E.4 Savannah River Site Roles and Issues of the Navy Radia- 7:15 PM WPM-F.6 tion Health Offer in Navy Medicine Status of ANSI N42 5. 0 for Radon Selwyn, R. Progeny Monitoring Instrumentation US Navy Hayes, R. Westinghouse Electric Corp 41 THURSDAY 9:15 AM THAM-A.4 Residential Radon Exposure and 7:00-8:00 AM Ballroom A Multiple Sclerosis: A Pilot Study CEL9 The Psychology of Radia- tion Safety – Simple Tools for Health Neuberger, J., Nazir, N., Keighley, J., Physicists Lynch, S. Ray Johnson University of Kansas School of Medi- Dade Moeller & Associates cine 7:00-8:00 AM Ballroom B 9:30 AM THAM-A.5 Review of Depleted Uranium Soil CEL10 US Ecology Low-Level Ra- Contamination and Transport Stud- dioactive Waste Disposal Site - Its CANCELLED History, Operations and the Agony of ies from Fired Ammunition Closure Parkhurst, M., Cantrell, K. Earl Fordham Battelle, Pacific Northwest Division Office of Radiation Protection, Wash- 9:30 AM THAM-A.6 ington State Department of Health Experimental Techniques for Quanti- fying Foliar Interception and Translo- 8:30 - 11:45 AM Ballroom A cation Bytwerk, D., Higley, K. THAM-A: Environmental Oregon State University Co-Chairs: Wayne Gaul, Matthew Barnett 9:45 AM BREAK 8:30 AM THAM-A.1 10:15 AM THAM-A.7 Details for Good Control Charts Analysis of Simulated Radioactive Gaul, W.C. Petroleum Waste Uptake in Rad- Tidewater Environmental ishes Al-Zahrani, A., Bytwerk, D., Higley, 8:45 AM THAM-A.2 Spatial Variability of Uranium and K., Napier, J.* Radium in Groundwater and Inter- Oregon State University well versus Intrawell 10:30 AM THAM-A.8 Matthews, T., Kirk, M., Holzmer, J. Transfer Factors for Contaminant Waste Control Specialists LLC Uptake by Tree Fruits Napier, B., Fellows, R., Minc, L. 9:00 AM THAM-A.3 Assessment of the Relationship of Pacific Northwest National Labora- Mass Loading to Self Absorption on tory, Oregon State University Stack Sample Filters 10:45 AM THAM-A.9 Smith, B., Barnett, J.*, Ballinger, M. Background Radioactivity in the Sed- Gonzaga University, Pacific North- iments of Some Rivers and Streams west National Laboratory in Akoko, Southwestern, Nigeria and their Radiological Effects . Ajayi, I.R Adekunle Ajasin University, Nigeria

42 11:00 AM THAM-A.10 9:45 AM BREAK Natural Radionuclides and Trace 10:15 AM THAM-B.4 Metals in Thermal Spring, Al-Lith Re- Strategies for Protective Actions gion, Saudi Arabia Musolino, S. Khater, A., Hussein, M. Brookhaven National Laboratory King Saud University 10:45 AM THAM-B.5 11:15 AM THAM-A.11 Emergency Preparedness: Devel- Natural Radionuclides and Heavy opment and Implementation of Re- Metals Partitioning during Water sponse Plans Treatment Processes including Re- Jones, C. verse Osmosis US Nuclear Regulatory Commission Khater, A. 11:15 AM THAM-B.6 King Saud University Preparing the Public Health and 11:30 AM THAM-A.12 Medical System Response Distribution Pattern of NORM on Red Lanza, J. Sea Shore Sediments in Relation to Florida Department of Health Non-Nuclear Industries Khater, A. 8:30 - 10:00 AM Ballroom C King Saud University THAM-C: Special Session: 8:30-11:45 AM Ballroom B Emerging Opportunities for the Interaction(s) of THAM-B: Special Session: Nanotechnology and NCRP Report Review of Radiation Protection Report No. 165 - Responding Co-Chairs: Lorraine Marceau-Day; to a Radiological or Nuclear Mark Hoover; Scott Walker Terrorism Incident: A Guide for Decision Makers 8:30 - 9:30 AM 2 D&E Co-Chairs: Bill Rhodes, Ken Groves THAM-E: Military Health 8:30 AM THAM-B.1 Physics Introduction Chair: Greg Komp Poston, J. 8:30 AM THAM-E.1 Texas A&M University The International Science and Poli- tics of Depleted Uranium 8:45 AM THAM-B.2 Melanson, M. Nuclear Terrorism Incident AFRRI Taylor, T. Los Alamos National Laboratory 8:45 AM THAM-E.2 Overview of the DOD Transmitted 9:15 AM THAM-B.3 Electromagnetic Radiation Protec- Key Radiation Protection Principles tion (TERP) Working Group McBaugh, D. Mikulski, H.T., Komp, G.R.* Dade Moeller and Associates, Inc. US Army

43 9:00 AM THAM-E.3 US Army Institute of Public Health - Health Physics Program Argo, W. US Army 9:15 AM THAM-E.4 Using OSL Dosimeters to Evalu- ate Potential Doses to Individuals Screened by Whole-Body Security Screening Systems Jones, C., Szrom, F. Army Institute of Public Health

44 AAHP Courses Saturday 25 June 2011 - 8 AM-5 PM AAHP1 Simple Tools for Coun- and not on reality . The basis of what seling Radiation Workers and the we imagine can be identified by Public asking the question “What’s so bad Ray Johnson; Dade Moeller & As- about that?” By repeating this ques- sociates tion we can move down through lay- Part I - Understanding the Basis for ers of images to the real motivation Upset and Fears for upset and fear . When we under- What is the greatest challenge stand what drives upset and fears, in the course of your work in ra- we can then offer the most helpful diation safety – technical issues or responses . Attendees should write people issues? For those of you down and bring to the class one or that may answer the latter, this class more specific scenarios where they will provide insights on how to better would like to apply the insights from understand and be more successful this class . with people issues . Are you stressed Part II - Tools for Effective Counsel- when confronted by emotional is- ing and Risk Communication sues at work? Do you know how Understanding the basis for to provide a helpful response for worker upsets or fears can be help- an upset or fearful person, or would ful, but may not be enough without you rather avoid these people? Do effective tools for risk communi- you find yourself perplexed about cation . The most powerful tool for people who are afraid of radiation? worker counseling is to hear, iden- Thus, fear of radiation is a common tify, and reflect their feelings (Active denominator for everyone, although Listening) . One of the reasons that the extent of such fears appears to worker upsets or fears escalate is be related to technical understand- because no one really hears them . ing of radiation . Without special Perhaps this should not be surpris- training in radiation safety most peo- ing because most health physicists ples’ understanding is based on ra- are not trained to hear feelings . This diation mythology which is not sup- class will show how this tool can be ported by good science . Radiation acquired and implemented in a short fears are driven at a subconscious time . There are two keys to listening: level often related to mythical be- 1) feelings are more important than liefs and images of terrible conse- what is said, and 2) listening is more quences that may result from radia- important than solving problems . tion exposure . Often people make We will explore whether our role in assumptions about radiation effects radiation safety is to be the “giver of without understanding that there answers” or to be a resource for as- are a series of steps for answering sisting others in deriving their own the question, “Is it safe?” Fears are answers . We will also consider a always based on what we imagine number of barriers to effective com- 45 munication, including perceptions, populations, and autocorrelation images, feelings, resistance, values, within individuals over time . The dos social roles, decision preferences, and don’ts of presenting results are and defensiveness . Insights on covered, including non-detects, cen- dealing with each of these barriers soring, and a discussion of who the will be presented with applications to audience is (management, public, specific radiation scenarios provided scientists, or archives) and how that by attendees . We will look at a sort- affects presentation of results . ing system for feelings and how to Decision making under uncertainty best respond to concerns and ques- requires answers to questions such tions about radiation . This class will as “Is anything there?” and “What conclude with a list of things you can can I promise to detect?” Model un- always say when you do not know certainty is often overlooked, and is what to say . We will practice these considered . The benefits of aver- tools on communication scenarios aging and weighted averaging are which each attendee is invited to presented . Statistical methods such write down and bring with them . as frequentist, maximum likelihood, and Bayesian methods are intro- AAHP2 Statistical Issues in duced, with a focus on the latter . Use Health Physics and abuse of regression analysis is Daniel J. Strom, Tom Johnson; discussed . Managing uncertainty Pacific Northwest National Labo- is presented, along with new meth- raty, Colorado State Universtiy ods developed at PNNL for making This class covers all the ba- sense out of noisy, low-level data . sics, and lead up to more advanced Freeware web resources are used topics . It begins with a review of wherever possible . radiological quantities, and SI and traditional units . Next comes a defi- AAHP3 Introduction to MARS- nition of probability and probability AME distributions, followed by metrologi- Richard Toohey, Alex Boerner; cal and statistical terminology as Oak Ridge Associated Universi- outlined in the ISO Guide to the Ex- ties pression of Uncertainty in Measure- MARSAME is an acronym for ment (the “GUM”), including the con- “Multi-Agency Radiation Survey cept of the measurand . MARSSIM and Assessment of Materials and & MARLAP terminology are intro- Equipment ”. Published in January duced, including a discussion of 2009, MARSAME was a joint effort what we measure and what we want between the DOE, DoD, EPA, and to know . An explanation of variability, the NRC to aid sites in the clearance uncertainty, bias, error, and blunder of materials and equipment (M&E) . follows, with presentations on clas- The MARSAME manual supple- sical (measurement) versus Berk- ments the Multi-Agency Radiation son (grouping) errors in populations, Survey and Site Investigation Man- shared versus unshared errors in ual (“MARSSIM”) .

46 To enhance the skill set of pro- fessionals in this topical area, the instructors will introduce several MARSAME technical topics, includ- ing (but not necessarily limited to!) Initial Assessments (IA), Measure- ment Quality Objectives (MQOs), Survey Approaches and Consider- ations, Survey Plans, and Survey Implementation Approaches and Considerations . Course presenta- tions will be supported with exam- ples, exercises, and problem ses- sions . The instructors will encourage and facilitate discussions address- ing practical M&E property clear- ance issues . At the conclusion of this course, participants will have acquired prac- tical, technical information to begin applying the flexibility inherent in the MARSAME manual in support of M&E property clearance programs . Prerequisites and Materials: Participants should have a familiar- ity with the MARSSIM methodol- ogy and basic statistical concepts . And… .. P. lease bring a calculator with you!

47 Professional Enrichment Program (PEP) Sunday 26 June through Thursday 30 June The Professional Enrichment Pro- after the waiting list has been admitted . gram (PEP) provides a continuing edu- Student admission will be on a first-come, cation opportunity for those attending the first-served basis and will only begin 15 Health Physics Society Annual Meeting . minutes after the start of the session to The two hours allotted each course en- allow for completion of ticket processing . sure that the subjects can be discussed Please Note!! in greater depth than is possible in the Please be on time for your ses- shorter programs offered elsewhere in sions . The lecturer will begin promptly the meeting . at the scheduled time . Please allow On Sunday 26 June, a series of 18 time for check-in . The HPS reserves the courses will be offered between 8:00 am right to schedule a substitute speaker or - 4:00 pm . cancel a session in case the scheduled In addition to the above-mentioned speaker is unavailable . sessions for Sunday, five PEP lectures Attendees not present at the start- are scheduled on Monday, and six each ing time of the session cannot be guar- on Tuesday and Wednesday afternoons anteed a space, as empty spaces will from 12:15 - 2:15 pm . Registration for be filled from the wait list at that time . each two-hour course is $90 and is lim- Spaces left after the wait list has been ited to 60 attendees on a first-come, first- admitted may be filled with students . If served basis . Those whose registrations your duties at the meeting cause you to are received before the preregistration be late for your lecture (e g. ,. chairing a deadline will be sent confirmation of their session), contact the PEP registration PEP course registration . desk so that your name can be placed Students with a current ID card will on the waiver list and your space held . be admitted free of charge to any ses- sions which still have space available

Sunday - 8:00 - 10:00 am mization of the production process . The philosophy espoused during PEP 1-A Technical Auditing for the training is that compliance and Health Physicists conformance form the bedrock from Jeffrey Guenther; HPS Laboratory which a business can improve and Accrediation Policy Committee optimize operations . The “why” is The objective of this profes- the most important part in helping sional enrichment program topic is to the assessee understand the “how” provide a framework around which of improvement . The process is pre- the participant can help customers sented around the Plan-Do-Study- (assessees) improve through the Act model . Techniques will be process of technical assessment . presented to assist assessors com- Technical assessing requires an as- municate with the team, the custom- sessor to know what’s important in er, interviewees and the sponsoring an industry and where to help the organization . The presentation is assessee focus resources for opti- general enough to apply to all health physics areas . 48 This course provides informa- broader set of health and safety is- tion to individuals interested in the sues . The PEP series will consist of HPS accreditation program, and is three 2 hour segments: also part of a course for certifying in- The risk management & insur- dividuals to assess laboratories for ance portion of the session will ad- HPS accreditation . dress the issues of retrained risks (those which are not covered by in- PEP 1-B EH&S “Boot Camp” for surance) and transferred risks (those Radiation Safety Professionals: covered by a financial vehicle), and Part 1 - “The Basics of Risk Man- how these aspects impact EH&S and agement & Insurance” and “The RM operations . Included in the fire & Basics of Fire & Life Safety” life safety segment will be a discus- Robert Emery, Janet Gutierrez; sion on the basic elements of the life University of Texas Health Sci- safety code and the fire detection ence Center at Houston and suppression systems . The re- It is currently quite rare for or- quirements for means of egress will ganizations to maintain stand-alone also be discussed radiation safety programs . Resource constraints and workplace complexi- PEP 1-C Accelerator Physics for ties have served as a catalyst for the ES&H Professionals Part 1 creation of comprehensive environ- J. Donald Cossairt; Fermi National mental health & safety (EH&S) or risk Accelerator Laboratory management (RM) programs, which This is Part 1 of a two-part PEP include, among other health and Course . The participants will maxi- safety aspects, radiation safety pro- mize the benefits of their participa- grams . But many of these consolida- tion by attending both Parts . The tions were not inclusive of staff train- acceleration and transport of particle ing to instill an understanding of the beams constitutes a fascinating sub- areas now aligned with the radiation ject that merits understanding by ac- safety function . This situation is un- celerator health physicists and other fortunate because when armed with environment, safety, and health pro- a basic understanding of the other fessionals . Particle accelerators con- safety programs, the radiation safety tinue to grow in importance of course staff can provide improved customer in medicine but also in many other service and address many simple areas that now reach deeply into issues before they become major many facets of everyday life . Mem- problems . This unique Professional bers of the public now commonly Enrichment Program (PEP) series is encounter man-made radiation from designed to address this shortcom- accelerators . The goal of this course ing by providing an overview of a is to improve the ES&H profession- number of key aspects of EH&S and al’s knowledge of accelerator phys- RM programs from the perspective ics and its connection with unique ra- of practicing radiation safety profes- diation protection and other hazards . sionals who now are involved in a This should lead to more effective

49 working relationships with those re- PEP 1-E Status of ANSI N42 sponsible for accelerator operation in Standards for Health Physics In- common efforts to address important strumentation ES&H issues . In Part 1 of this course Morgan Cox, Co-chair ANSI N42. basic electromagnetic theory, relativ- RPI istic relationships, charged particle This report covers the current optics, and electrostatic accelerators status of American National Stan- will be reviewed along with their as- dards Institute (ANSI) N42 standards sociation with unique hazards . While for health physics instrumentation . equations will be used, the presenta- This presentation includes the tion will be semi-qualitative in nature . discussion of some eighteen ANSI Attendance at Part 1 is nearly essen- N42 standards for Radiation Protec- tial to effective participation in Part 2 . tion Instrumentation (RPI) in effect, *(Operated by Fermi Research being revised or being combined, Alliance, LLC under Contract No . including those for performance re- DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the Unit- quirements for portable radiation ed States Department of Energy ). detectors; ANSI N42 1. 7A for normal environmental conditions and ANSI PEP 1-D Operational Accelerator N42 1. 7C for extreme environmen- Health Physics I tal conditions; ANSI N42 3. 23A and L. Scott Walker, Robert May; Los B being combined for calibration of Alamos National Laboratory, portable instruments over the entire Thomas Jefferson National Accel- range of concern, i e. ,. in the normal erator Facility range and for near background mea- The Operational Accelerator surements; performance criteria for Health Physics I class covers an alarming personnel monitors in ANSI overview of medium and high energy N42 2. 0; airborne radioactivity moni- accelerators, electron accelerators tors in ANSI N42 3. 0 for tritium, ANSI configuration, electron accelerator N42 1. 7B for workplace airborne radiation production, electron accel- monitoring, ANSI N42 1. 8 for efflu- erator shielding, electron accelerator ent, airborne and liquid monitoring radioactive material production, and on site, and ANSI N323C for test and electron accelerator environmental calibration of airborne radioactive impacts . The class then begins to monitoring; instrument communica- focus on proton accelerator configu- tion protocols in ANSI N42 3. 6; in- ration, proton accelerator radiation plant plutonium monitoring in ANSI production, accelerator produced N317; reactor emergency monitoring isotopes, accelerator interlock sys- in ANSI N320; carbon fiber personnel tems, general health physics prac- dosimeters in ANSI N322; installed tices at accelerators, general accel- radiation detectors in ANSI N323D; erator health physics rules of thumb, ANSI N42 2. 6 for personnel warning high energy radiation physics for the devices; radon progeny monitoring health physicist, and useful refer- in ANSI N42 5. 0; and radon monitor- ences . ing in ANSI N42 5. 1 . 50 The new ANSI N42 5. 4 standard measureable, derived concentration is intended to combine the salient guideline levels and 2) perform post- materials in 42 1. 7B, 42 1. 8, 323C cleanup dose estimates . A variety of and 42 3. 0, with a comprehensive scenarios typically encountered by title of “Instrumentation and systems the presenters will be examined . for monitoring airborne radioactivity ”. An overview of the tools for Audience participation is impor- sensitivity and uncertainty analyses tant to the success of this presenta- is provided, as are demonstrations tion . using these tools . PEP 1-F Using the RESRAD Family of Codes to Develop Clean- Sunday - 10:30 am - 12:30 up Criteria and Dose Estimates PEP 2-A HPS Laboratory Ac- Tom Hansen, Delis Maldonado; creditation Program Assessor Ameriphysics, LLC, Oak Ridge Training Associated Universities Jeff Guenther; HPS Laboratory The RESRAD family of comput- Accrediation Policy Committee er modeling codes are used to esti- The objective of this profes- mate radiation doses and risks from sional enrichment program topic is residual radioactive materials . RES- to familiarize HPS Laboratory Ac- RAD was developed by Argonne Na- creditation Program technical as- tional Laboratory (ANL); code and sessors and others with the require- version control are currently main- ments of the assessment program . tained by the Department of Energy The training will describe the pro- (DOE) through ANL . These codes gram documentation, incorporated are available free for download and, elements of ISO/IEC 17025, the ac- as a result, are likely the most exten- creditation process, and will specifi- sively used and tested dose model- cally address technical requirements ing codes in the world . for instrument calibration and source Three codes will be discussed manufacturing laboratories . The and demonstrated . RESRAD and training is required for all members RESRAD-OFFSITE are used for as- of the HPS Laboratory Accreditation sessing radiation dose and risk from Assessment Committee and is rec- soil containing residual radioactive ommended for facilities interested material; RESRAD-BUILD provides in accreditation . The HPS program a means for analyzing the radiologi- is similar to other ISO/IEC 17025 cal doses resulting from occupancy based accreditation programs and of buildings contaminated with radio- the training will be useful for any- active material . one interested in the accreditation This course will contain an over- process . The program will also pro- view of the codes, but will consist pri- vide an opportunity for the student to marily of real-time demonstrations practice identification of non-compli- using the codes to 1) translate dose- ant items . based release (cleanup) criteria into

51 This course provides informa- tor operation in common efforts to tion to individuals interested in the address important ES&H issues . HPS accreditation program, and is Building upon the foundation of Part also part of a course for certifying in- 1, particle acceleration using radio- dividuals to assess laboratories for frequency electromagnetic waves HPS accreditation will be covered beginning with linear accelerators and radio-frequency PEP 2-B EH&S “Boot Camp” for quadrupoles (RFQs) . Circular ma- Radiation Safety Professionals: chines such as cyclotrons, betatrons, Part 2 - “Security 101 for Radiation synchrotrons, and high energy collid- Safety Professionals” and “The ing beam accelerators will complete Basics of Biological & Chemical the presentation . While equations Safety” will be used, the presentation will be Robert Emery, Janet Gutierrez; semi-qualitative in nature . University of Texas Health Sci- *(Operated by Fermi Research ence Center at Houston Alliance, LLC under Contract No . See PEP 1-B for details . DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the Unit- PEP 2-C Accelerator Physics for ed States Department of Energy ). ES&H Professionals Part 2 PEP 2-D N a n o t e c h n o l o g y : J. Donald Cossairt; Fermi National What’s All the Fuss About? Accelerator Laboratory This is Part 2 of a two-part PEP Lorraine Marceau-Day; Louisiana Course and will be most beneficial State University This PEP will introduce the par- if preceded by participation in Part ticipant to the unique properties of 1 . The acceleration and transport Nanoparticles and Nanotechnology . of particle beams constitutes a fas- It will describe the novel character- cinating subject that merits under- istics of nanoparticles and how they standing by accelerator health physi- differ from their bulk counterparts . cists and other environment, safety, Emphasis will be concentrated on and health professionals . Particle ac- the myriad applications of nanotech- celerators continue to grow in impor- nology, the potential risks and haz- tance of course in medicine but also ards of engineered nanoparticles . in many other areas that now reach As with any emerging technology, deeply into many facets of everyday the responsible parties must assure life . Members of the public now com- that risk/benefit ratios remain in monly encounter man-made radia- line with those developed for other tion from accelerators . The goal of technologies . Health Physicists this course is to improve the ES&H have experience in determining professional’s knowledge of accel- risk . Unfortunately, issues such as erator physics and its connection safety, concentration and limits are with unique radiation protection and frequently addressed only after a other hazards . This should lead to new material has been shown to be more effective working relationships harmful after its release into com- with those responsible for accelera- 52 mon use . Two classical examples This presentation includes the are asbestos and the wide-spread discussion of nineteen ANSI N42 use of X-rays by physicians without standards recently developed or protection at the beginning of the being developed, or not yet com- last century . Nanoparticles are simi- pleted, for performance require- lar to radiation in that you can’t see ments and testing requirements for [at least not individually], taste, feel Homeland Security Instrumentation or touch them . The ability to create (HSI), including those for personal accurate and repeatable measure- radiation detectors in ANSI N42 3. 2; ments at the nano-scale level is portable radiation detectors in ANSI critical to researchers and engineers N42 3. 3; portable detection and iden- who seek to develop the next gen- tification of radionuclides in ANSI eration of materials . The nature of N42 3. 4; all types of portal radiation nanotech materials requires some monitors in ANSI N42 3. 5; for train- novel testing techniques . The atom- ing requirements for homeland se- ic and molecular dimensions of these curity personnel in ANSI N42 3. 7; materials, means that quantum me- spectroscopy-based portal monitors chanics comes into play . Especially in ANSI N42 3. 8; performance cri- at the nano-level, there is the poten- teria for neutron detectors in ANSI tial for multiple measurement errors, N42 3. 9; neutron detectors for detec- including but not limited to, leakage tion of contraband in ANSI N42 4. 0; currents, grounding and shielding, active interrogation systems in ANSI noise, background, settling time and N42 4. 1; data formatting in ANSI extraneous current . Measurements N42 4. 2; mobile portal monitors in are also required to uncover the ANSI N42 4. 3; checkpoint calibra- characteristics unique to nanoscale tion of image-screening systems in structures . Nanomaterials differ ANSI N42 4. 4; criteria for evaluating from their bulk counterparts in both x-ray computer tomography security chemical and electronic signatures . screening in ANSI N42 4. 5; perfor- This PEP is aimed at individuals who mance of imaging x-ray and gamma would like to understand more about ray systems for cargo and vehicles in nanotechnology and how it might in- ANSI N42 4. 6; measuring the imag- fluence their daily work activities as a ing performance of x-ray and gamma Health Physics professional . ray systems for security screening of humans in ANSI N42 4. 7; spectro- PEP 2-E Status of ANSI N42 scopic personal detectors in ANSI Standards for Health Physics In- N42 4. 8; personal emergency ra- strumentation diation detectors (PERDs) in ANSI Morgan Cox, Co-chair ANSI N42. N42 4. 9A for alarming detectors and HSI in ANSI N42 4. 9B for non-alarming This report covers the current detectors; and backpack-based ra- status of American National Stan- diation detection systems used for dards Institute (ANSI) N42 standards Homeland Security in ANSI N42 5. 3 . for health physics instrumentation .

53 Audience participation is impor- Topics will include scope con- tant to the success of this presenta- trol, the triple constraint, time man- tion . agement and critical path analysis, cost estimating and earned value PEP 2-F An Introduction to the management, contracting mecha- Project Management Professional nisms, risk assessment, and a re- Certification for Health Physicists view of typical PMP examination Tom Hansen, Art Palmer; Ameri- questions and answers . physics, LLC, EnergySolutions This course is co-presented by The halo effect is a cognitive CHP/PMPs who are currently exec- bias whereby the perception of one utive-level managers and possess trait (i e. . a characteristic of a person) more than forty years combined is influenced by the perception of health-physics project management another trait (or traits) of that per- experience . son . As a health physicist, you likely stand out from the crowd in terms of intelligence, initiative, and integrity . Sunday - 2:00 - 4:00 pm Due to the halo effect, you may find PEP 3-A Introduction to Uncer- yourself promoted to a management tainty Calculation position – perceived as an excellent Daniel Van Dalsem, James Tarzia; manager - even though you’ve had Eckert & Ziegler Isotope Prod- no formal management training . So ucts, Radiation Safety & Control where does a health-physicist go to Services get the management training neces- An important element in the sary to be a successful manager? activities of health physicists who Pursuing an MBA is one option, but are responsible for the safety of that can be a costly, time consum- personnel and the general public is ing route, and an MBA is not for the measurement of radiation from everyone . Another reasonable ap- various sources, including reactors, proach may be the Project Manage- radiation-generating machines and ment Professional (PMP) credential, radioactive sources used in indus- which recognizes competence in try and in the medical diagnosis and leading and directing project teams . treatment of patients . To be mean- This course will provide at- ingful, these measurements must be tendees an introduction to the Proj- made using instruments and sourc- ect Management Institute’s (PMI) es that are not only traceable to a process framework upon which national standards laboratory (e g. ,. the PMP credential is tested . This NIST) but also must be performed framework is comprised of forty-four by competent personnel using ap- project management processes that propriate technical standards and are organized into nine knowledge procedures designed to ensure the areas and five foundational process calibration results meet required un- groups: initiating, planning, execut- certainty . ing, monitoring and controlling, and closing . 54 The definition of traceability PEP 3-C Training First Respond- that has achieved global acceptance ers on Radiological Dispersal in the metrology community is con- Devices (RDDs) and Improvised tained in the International Vocabu- Nuclear Devices (INDs) Incidents lary of Basic and General Terms in K.L. “Ken” Groves; S2-Sevorg Metrology (VIM; 1993): Services, LLC “…the property of the result of a This PEP will present an over- measurement or the value of a stan- view of the current training the au- dard whereby it can be related to thor is presenting to First Respond- stated references, usually national ers (firefighters, emergency medical or international standards, through technicians, law enforcement and an unbroken chain of comparisons, others) who may encounter either a all having stated uncertainties ”. Radiological Dispersal Device (RDD Because of the importance of or Dirty Bomb) or an Improvised Nu- uncertainty calculations in Labora- clear Device (IND) as a part of their tory Accreditation this course will Emergency Response activities . concentrate on the corresponding The emphasis of the training is put- technical issues involving laboratory ting the radiological/nuclear mate- quality assurance, the estimation rial in perspective as compared with of uncertainty, and limits of detec- other Weapons of Mass Destruction tion . Internationally recognized stan- (WMD) materials such as chemical dards from ISO GUM and their NIST and/or biological weapon agents . counterparts will be explained using A goal of the training is to help this examples . Software developed for First Responder Community under- implementing these standards will stand that under almost all condi- be demonstrated . tions, they can perform their primary mission of “putting out fires, rescu- PEP 3-B EH&S “Boot Camp” for ing and treating injured persons, and Radiation Safety Professionals: chasing bad guys” even in the pres- Part 3 - “Measuring and Display- ence of relatively large amount of ing Radiation Protection Program radiological/nuclear contamination . Metrics That Matter to Manage- The rare cases of high activity un- ment.” shielded sources will be reviewed Robert Emery, Janet Gutierrez; and explained . Current National/In- University of Texas Health Sci- ternational guidance on dose “limits” ence Center at Houston will be discussed . The use of infor- See PEP 1-B for details . mation contained in the New NCRP report entitled, “Response to a Ra- diological or Nuclear Terrorism Inci- dent: A Guide for Decision Makers”, NCRP Commentary No . 19, “Key Elements of Preparing Emergency Responder for Nuclear and Radio- logical Terrorism,” and the CRCPD 55 “First Responders Handbook” will be well as future academic curricula used extensively in the presentation . for HP students should include the A discussion of the use of Time, study and understanding of trans- Distance and Shielding as well as port phenomena, dosimetry, and appropriate Personal Protective implementation of suitable practices Clothing and how it will provide the for the safe handling of radioactive needed protection while immediate nanoparticles . As the radiation pro- actions take place early in an RDD/ tection professional, it will also fall to IND event will be reviewed . The use the Health Physicist to assist in help- of appropriate radiation detection ing to formulate new standards of instrumentation, documented Stan- radiation protection practices to deal dard Operating Procedures along with this technology . Whether you with realistic training, drills and ex- work with accelerators or in decom- ercises are the key to a successful missioning, you will be exposed to response to an RDD/IND event for this new technology and its interac- this community of critical emergency tions within the profession of health responders . physics . From joint radiation and KEYWORDS: First Respond- nanoparticulates cancer therapy to ers, RDDs, INDs, Training military and homeland security ap- plications, you will see and maybe PEP 3-D Operational Accelera- even use nanotechnology . This PEP tor Health Physics II will focus on nanotechnology-based L. Scott Walker, Robert May; Los radiation detectors, regulatory is- Alamos National Laboratory, sues, risk assessment strategies, Thomas Jefferson National Accel- decommissioning, military, medical erator Facility health physics and accelerator relat- See PEP 1-D for details . ed interactions of Nanotechnology PEP 3-E Health Physics/Nano- for the radiation protection profes- technology Interactions sional . Lorraine Marceau-Day; Louisiana PEP 3-F Going Public: Case State University Once one has acquired a fun- Study of a 238Pu Contamination damental understanding of Nano- Spread to the Public Domain technology [see PEP 2-D entitled Robert Jones, Pacific Northwest Nanotechnology: What’s all the Fuss National Laboratory In June, 2007, a 238Pu source About?]; it is time to understand was discovered to be leaking, how radiation protection and nano- spreading contamination in two technology may be interconnected . buildings and staff members’ cars . Since nanotechnology is now part Contamination spread was also of mainstream science, and since it possible in public areas . This event represents a paradigm shift in many challenged several aspects of the aspects of science, technology and Radiation Protection Program in- safety, future educational goals of cluding contamination response, Health Physics Professionals as 56 scenarios, regula- physics management and are asso- tory interpretation, and media, public ciated with accelerator operation . and worker relations. How the event PEP M-2 Medical Internal Dose was managed and improvements to Calculations – A New Generation the Radiation Protection Program Arrives will be discussed. Internal dosim- Michael Stabin; Vanderbilt Univer- etry considerations for immediate sity staff, ancillary staff, and members of Traditional mathematical mod- the public will also be discussed . el-based anatomical models have been replaced with more realistic Monday - 12:15 - 2:15 pm standardized anatomical models PEP M-1 Part II Accelerator based on patient image data . Other Health Physics ABHP Exam Prob- recent model changes that will af- lems fect standardized dose estimates L. Scott Walker; Los Alamos Na- for radiopharmaceuticals include tional Laboratory replacement of the traditional ICRP Health Physics examinees 30 GI tract model with the ICRP hu- normally stay away from Accel- man alimentary tract (HAT) model erator Health Physics problems on and use of updated tissue weight- the ABHP Part II exam . For some ing factors for calculation of effective reason accelerator health physics dose . Calculation of internal dose is seen as an obtuse field for most estimates from animal or human personnel who take the exam . With data sets requires knowledge of a some basic knowledge, most Part II number of important principles and accelerator based problems are not relationships in kinetic analysis and that difficult . More complex prob- dose assessment, and knowledge- lems take computer assistance and able use of available software tools . usually involve more than an hour of Adjustments to traditional dose cal- effort . Thus, ABHP Part II accelera- culations based on patient-specific tor based exam problems are nor- measurements are routinely need- mally straight forward . The ABHP ed, especially in therapy calcula- Part II problems PEP class will focus tions, for marrow activity (based on on simple problems necessary to measured blood parameters), organ support the operation of an acceler- mass (based on volumes measured ator and solving those problems giv- by ultrasound or Computed Tomog- en on the exam . Those completing raphy (CT)), and other variables . this class will be provided with the This program will give an overview of necessary background to process standard calculation techniques and these problems in a straight forward models, and demonstrate how new manner . This class will include prob- models have introduced changes to lems at both proton and electron ac- standard calculations, with practical celerators and includes high energy examples worked out in several im- physics issues that impact health portant areas of application . A brief

57 discussion will be included of cur- quired between medical and health rent issues in radiation biology that physics personnel; however, unless are pertinent to the interpretation of extraction of a victim from a very calculated dose estimates . high radiation field is required, medi- cal care always takes priority over PEP M-3 Fundamentals of Gam- radiological considerations . Health ma Spectroscopy – Part I physicists must be familiar not only Doug Van Cleef; ORTEC/Ad- with the application of radiation pro- vanced Measurement Technol- tection principles to accident man- ogy, Inc. agement, but also with medical ter- This course offers a fast-paced minology and procedures, and both review of the basic principles of on-scene and in-hospital emergency gamma spectroscopic analysis . The medical care . Challenges include course includes a review of the na- interaction with medical personnel, ture and origins of gamma-emitting dose assessment, public informa- radioactivity, basic physics of gam- tion, and post-accident interactions ma interaction with matter, conse- with managers and investigators, quences of gamma interactions and possibly attorneys . Medical per- on gamma spectra, gamma spec- sonnel must be taught basic radio- troscopy system components and logical terminology, the difference calibrations, gamma spectroscopy between irradiation and contamina- analysis methods, and interpretation tion, radiological triage, contami- of gamma spectroscopy data . nation control procedures during Objective: Upon completion evacuation and treatment, methods of this course, student will have a for patient decontamination, pos- working knowledge of radioactive sible therapies (e g. ,. administration decay schemes, radiation emis- of DTPA), waste management, and sions, gamma radiation detection, preservation of evidence . Dose esti- and the principles of the laboratory mation includes radionuclide identifi- gamma spectroscopy process . cation; intake estimation; deep, shal- PEP M-4 Role of the Health low and lens dose measurement or Physicist in Radiation Accident estimation; accident reconstruction; Management and use of opportunistic dosimeters Richard Toohey, REAC/TS, Oak and/or biological dosimetry . Public Ridge Associated Universities information concerns include patient As an emergency response as- privacy, release of facts vs . assump- set of the Department of Energy, the tions, determinations of the effec- Radiation Emergency Assistance tiveness of plans and procedures, Center/Training Site (REAC/TS) and transmitting technical informa- is charged with providing support, tion to a lay audience . Post-accident advice, and training on the medical interactions include refinements or management of radiation accident revisions of dose estimates, sto- victims . When a radiation accident chastic risk estimates, review of op- occurs, close coordination is re- erations, review of emergency plans 58 and procedures, and development search in MRS and teaching the of lessons learned, as well as poten- subject for the last 11 years . He is tial involvement in litigation . Some a member of the American Board of actual experiences in radiation ac- Health Physics . cident management will be used to PEP M-6 Updates on Laser & Op- illustrate these points . tical Radiation Safety Standards PEP M-5 The Basics of Magnetic D.H. Sliney; Consulting Medical Resonance Imaging and Spec- Physicist (US Army Medical De- troscopy partment—retired) Amir Huda; California State Uni- CANCELLED versity Health Physicists and other per- Tuesday - 12:15 - 2:15 pm sonnel working in the world of ioniz- ing radiation are often asked about PEP T-1 A Decision Tool for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Population Screening and Protec- and the lesser known Magnetic Res- tion in Response to Radiological onance Spectroscopy (MRS) pro- Events cedures and whether they are safer Eva K. Lee; Georgia Institute of than the other competing modalities Technology of imaging . The actual functionality Population monitoring is a pro- of these devices, quite often remains cess that begins soon after a radiation a “black box” for many health physi- incident is reported and continues cists . This program will explain in until all potentially affected people detail the use of radio waves, mag- have been monitored and evaluated netic fields, and gradients to gener- for: 1) needed medical treatment, 2) ate an image and also look at cere- the presence of radioactive contami- bral metabolites in the brain . The nation on the body or clothing, 3) the use of animation and slides from intake of radioactive materials into various sources will make the topic the body, 4) the removal of external comprehensible without a detailed or internal contamination (decon- background in quantum mechanics . tamination), 5) the radiation dose re- The workshop will cover the history, ceived and the immediate health risk current status, and future of various from the exposure, and 6) long-term off-shoots of the field including func- health effects . Population monitoring tional MRI (fMRI), diffusion-weighted (including people and their pets) is or diffusion-tensor imaging (DWI/ accomplished locally and is the re- DTI), etc . It will also give a flavor sponsibility of state, local, and tribal of safety issues dealing with these governments . devices and a brief overview of ac- The challenges of population cidents involving some of the MR monitoring especially in the first few scanners . days after a radiation incident are The speaker has been in the daunting . They are compounded field for over 20 years doing re- by the fact that many critical com-

59 ponents of monitoring should be type of facility, number of radiation put in place in the first few hours, workers, or scope, an effective radi- before the arrival of federal assets ation safety program must be driven that might be used to assist in the from the top down . Senior manage- monitoring efforts . In this talk, we ment must embrace the goals of the will discuss practical considerations program . The RSO must have the for operating a community recep- trust of senior management as well tion center, and a decision-support as a good working relationship with software system that can be used line mangers and workers . These for optimizing design of community relationships are built on the integ- reception centers, building on the rity, knowledge, experience, and established infrastructure and plan- accessibility of the RSO . This talk ning of state and local public health will focus on the role of the RSO in departments throughout the country . achieving and maintaining an effec- The system allows the determina- tive program . tion of appropriate layout of screen- PEP T-3 Fundamentals of Gam- ing centers, estimates and optimiz- ma Spectroscopy – Part II es the necessary staffing needs, Doug Van Cleef; ORTEC/Ad- and provides insight on process vanced Measurement Technol- flows and optimal throughput that ogy, Inc. the operations can support . It opti- See PEP M-3 for description . mizes the operations efficiency and throughput under limited resources PEP T-4 Skin Dose, Effects and (labor and time) . And it allows users Experiences in Fluoroscopy users to analyze the risks of radia- Chris Martel; Brigham and Wom- tion contamination spread and de- en’s Hospital, Harvard Medical termine mitigation strategies . This School work is joint with CDC NCEH/EHHE/ Recent media attention has Radiation Studies Branch Dr . Armin focused on patient injuries from ra- Ansari and Kevin Casper . diation generating devices such as brain perfusion studies using CT PEP T-2 So Now You’re the RSO: scanners, cancer treatment using Elements of an Effective Radia- linear accelerators, and interven- tion Safety Program tional procedures using fluoroscopy Thomas L. Morgan, Columbia Uni- devices . As a result, hospitals are versity seeking to manage patient radia- Designation as a Radiation tion doses more closely than ever . Safety Officer brings with it unique In many states, institutions are re- opportunities and challenges . The quired to monitor fluoroscopy dose author will offer insights on how to to patients, and follow up is required manage a radiation safety program for patients likely receive a skin in- from his 16 years experience as a jury . Patient doses exceeding the RSO at medical, university, and in- deterministic threshold for skin injury dustrial facilities . Regardless of the (i e. ,. 2 ) are a common occur- 60 rence . However, skin injuries such PEP T-6 Use of Portable Survey as erythema are rarely seen . Is the Meters and Portal Monitors for deterministic threshold for skin injury Radiological Triage really 2 Gray? This course will ex- Nolan Hertel, Wesley Bolch; Geor- amine the structure of skin, histori- gia Institute of Technology, Uni- cal and current evidence of radiation versity of Florida interaction and damage to skin, and After a radiological event, such measurement of skin dose . The as a radiological dispersion device, course will explore whether 2 Gray improvised nuclear device, or a nu- is an appropriate threshold for skin clear reactor accident, there could injury or is simply too low . be large numbers of potentially contaminated individuals . Although PEP T-5 Legal Considerations the decontamination of externally for Radiation Risk and Dose Re- contaminated individuals is rather construction used in Compensa- straightforward, the screening of tion Program Decisions and Civil persons for internal contamination Litigation requires an analysis of the level of Lynn McKay, Ralph Johnson; radioactive material incorporated Johnson & McKay, PLLC in the body . If the level for an indi- This course will acquaint health vidual is sufficiently high based on physicists with current attempts to the count rates obtained with the use radiation dose and risk calcu- screening instrument, such that the lations performed for compensa- committed effective dose will likely tion programs such as EEOICPA in exceed a clinical decision guideline, personal injury civil litigation. The the individual will be sent for further course will examine the reasons why evaluation and possibly decorpora- the EEOICPA requires use of certain tion treatment . The initial screening assumptions in assessing radiation can be performed with a variety of dose and risk to those who apply for handheld detectors or portal moni- compensation pursuant to this pro- tors and represents the first-cut at gram . Course participants will gain identifying persons whose internal an understanding of applicable bur- equivalent may be dens of proof and evidentiary stan- of concern . The presentation will dards in dose and risk calculations review work performed for the CDC to prove negligence and causation Radiation Studies Branch by the in state and federal court litigation . University of Florida and Georgia The course will compare methods Tech to obtain the count rates from used in dose and risk assessments various instruments which would in- performed for compensation pro- dicate a level of internal contamina- grams such as EEOICPA with those tion of concern . Computer simula- used in civil litigation to establish tions were employed to determine that a claimant’s radiation dose is an the internal distribution of the iso- actual and proximate cause of his or topes considered in the body and her cancer . then compute the count rates that 61 would be observed using different relationships . This review of the ma- sized phantoms to represent the hu- jor studies provides perspective and man body . Procedure sheets on the suggestions for understanding these use of the instruments as well as the seemingly diverse cancer risk phe- count rate thresholds of concern for nomena . The conclusions have im- up to 30 days after the intake will be portant implications with respect to presented . In addition, software de- safety standards . veloped at the University of Florida PEP W-2 NUCL5470G Nuclear that can be used in the field to assist Forensic Analysis in performing the initial triage will be Ed Waller; University of Ontario covered . Institute of Technology This PEP wil consider ele- Wednesday - 12:15 - 2:15 pm ments of nuclear forensic analysis PEP W-1 An Overview of Ionizing as related to nuclear security, cur- Radiation Carcinogenesis rent threats, analytical techniques, Otto G. Raabe; University of Cali- nuclear weapons and attribution and fornia, Davis forensic dosimetry . There are many Excessive exposure to ion- techniques available to forensic in- izing radiation may lead to the de- vestigators to investigate suspect velopment of cancer by promotion criminal activity . In addition, there of ongoing carcinogenic biological are many times when forensic tech- processes or by independent cancer niques are required to investigate induction . Radiation induced cancer nuclear-related events . This course is a complex and not completely un- will explore nuclear and chemical derstood process involving multiple techniques related to the nuclear fo- events including but not limited to rensics . Both radiation and analytical cellular DNA damage, up and down chemistry techniques will be intro- regulation of genes, intercellular duced . Risks and hazards associ- communication, tissue and organ ated with nuclear forensic investiga- responses, clonal expansion of al- tions will be reviewed, and mitigation tered cell lines, and possibly even- strategies developed . Data integrity tual malignancy . The current under- and communication of results will be standing of radiation carcinogenesis emphasized . is informed by epidemiological stud- PEP W-3 Nanoparticle Charac- ies of human populations exposed terization and Control Fundamen- to elevated levels of ionizing radia- tals: A Graded Approach tion and controlled studies utilizing Mark D. Hoover; Centers for Dis- laboratory animals . Studies of the ease Control and Prevention atomic bomb survivors indicate a lin- Given the considerable current ear no-threshold dose-response re- interest in characterizing and con- lationship . Studies of the radium dial trolling risks to worker health from painters and internal emitter studies potential exposures to engineered in animals have displayed threshold nanoparticles, this course will pres- 62 ent a graded approach to sam- PEP W-4 OSL Applied Concepts pling, characterization, and control Training of nanoparticles in the workplace . Chris Passmore; Landauer, Inc The graded approach begins with Bench top InLight and micro- process knowledge, particle count- Star analytical systems were de- ing, and microscopy assessments signed for personal dosimetry and for level 1 for initial screening; a as a tool for assessing patient dose level 2 for comprehensive charac- using optical stimulated lumines- terization of detailed composition, cence (OSL) techniques . InLight size, concentration, and biophysical and microStar systems were de- property assessments; and (ideally) signed to bring OSL technology to an economical and efficient level 3 laboratories wanting to perform their routine monitoring and control step own personnel dosimetry or hospi- involving a necessary and sufficient tals for assessing patient dose using subset of level 1 and 2 methods for the microStar reader and nanoDot the material and situation of inter- dosimeter . These systems allow est . The graded approach enables OSL measurements to be made with appropriate selection of handling very little depletion of signal from the and containment practices to match radiation dosimeter . OSL leads to material properties and amounts . many fundamental shifts in patient Sampling by filtration is an espe- monitoring and external dosimetry cially important method for collecting paradigm . In this course, students and evaluating any type of airborne will explore fundamental properties material, including nanoparticles of OSL and how these concepts can and other ultrafine aerosols such as change the way health and medical radon decay products . Fundamen- physicist approach radiation dosim- tals will be presented for inertia (ef- etry . The training will be a mixture of ficient collection for large particles) lecture and laboratory with a heavy and diffusion (efficient collection for focus on applied concepts . Health very small particles) that affect the and Medical Physicists will perform efficiency and most penetrating par- hands on testing of OSL properties ticle size (MPPS) of filters; efficiency including re-readability, annealing, and MPPS for the various filter types and depletion . In addition, health that can be used for collection of and medical physicists will perform nanoparticles; and issues for selec- reader intercomparison testing and tion of filters with appropriate col- study OSL radiation response matrix lection efficiency, MPPS, durability, to determine the radiation field used pressure drop, and surface charac- to dose the dosimeter . teristics . Examples and nanoinfor- matics safety and health resources are provided .

63 PEP W-5 New CT Dose Phantom: satellite facilities, with an active and Motivation and Discussion growing use of fluoroscopy and other Donovan Bakalyar; Henry Ford imaging modalities . The regulatory Hospital and risk culture, growing use, users, Over the past several years the patient and team member doses now universally utilized CT dose in- mandated a safety management dices, CTDIvol and DLP, have come system . The Joint Commission es- under close scrutiny, motivated in tablished a sentinel event category large part by the advent of cone - radiation overdose - in 2005 requir- beam and very wide fan beam CT ing proactivity on the part of accred- machines . This led to the formation ited institutions using fluoroscopy of AAPM Task Group 111 (TG111) (and therapy) . St Anthony’s created which thoroughly examined the and adopted a two part system to CTDI family of dose indices and hav- address the issue . Part one - safety ing done so, formulated a set of rec- -- is underway; part two - credential- ommendations which were included ing - is being tested . The system pa- in their report . AAPM Task Group rameters and results to date will be 200 (TG200) has been created to presented . implement these recommendations and as a result a phantom has been designed, built and tested that will address some of the limitations of the current dose index system . In addition, methods of measurement and options for assurance of per- formance are being developed with an eye toward fealty toward sound physical concepts as well as practi- cal means for the performance and analysis of these measurements . In light of some of the confusion regard- ing the current CTDI indices, a fur- ther objective is to clearly distinguish phantom dose measurements from patient dose estimates . This talk will introduce and discuss several new suggested indices . PEP W-6 Fluoroscopic Safety Management System Ray Dielman; St Anthony’s Medi- cal System St Anthony’s Health Care is a typical acute general hospital, and

64 Continuing Education Lectures (CEL) Monday 27 June through Thursday 30 June Monday 7:00-8:00 AM diation are usually exclusive to those used to characterize nanoparticu- CEL1 Nanoparticle-Based Ra- lates . However, we will discuss the diation Detectors and the Use of potential of nanocharacterization us- Radiation for Nanoparticle Detec- ing radiation (the converse) wherein, tion radiation may be used to detect the M.L. Marceau-Day, L. Madsen; size of nanoparticles . These two Center for Advanced Microstruc- divergent applications of detection tures and Devices, Audubon Sug- for both radiation and nanoparticles ar Institute, Louisiana State Uni- inextricably tie these two technolo- versity, Baton Rouge There is a continual need for gies together . This talk will focus on cheap, reliable and sensitive ra- some of the state-of-the-art of these diation detectors . In particular, new emerging technologies . and specific detectors are sought CEL2 Integration of Radiation for homeland security applications . Safety into Environmental Health Such detectors need to be able to and Safety: The Columbia Experi- distinguish potentially hazardous ence materials from . Thomas L. Morgan, Kathleen In order to improve the operational Crowley, Environmental Health range of such hardware, the new and Safety, Columbia University generation of detectors should also Columbia University’s Environ- be small, discrete, self-powered, eas- mental Health and Safety and Ra- ily transported and easily installed . diation Safety programs have been These new detectors rely on new separate and distinct entities . Col- materials including composite and lectively, these programs are respon- intercalated polymeric scintillators sible for five campuses, two indepen- which are designed to take advan- dent hospitals and a state-sponsored tage of the unique properties of nano research institute spread across particles . Since these new detectors three counties . To achieve better co- will demonstrate improved specificity, ordination of activities, more efficient they will readily find wide-spread ap- use of resources, and consistency plication and use in the national se- in procedures, a decision was made curity sector . The unique properties over time, to merge all programs of nanomaterials can also be used to in to one department . An innova- generate spectrometric data that can tive model for operations has been easily differentiate fissile materials adopted . For example, individuals from medical or industrial use radio- known as research safety specialists isotopes, as a consequence of their conduct routine laboratory surveys unique spectrographic signatures . for biological and chemical safety as The techniques used to detect ra- well as radiation safety . Also, one

65 program handles all hazardous ma- Tuesday 7:00-8:00 AM terial wastes, including radioactive waste . This talk will discuss some of CEL4 Nobody Notices a Clean the challenges and successes of this Window: A History of Successes integration . in Radiation Protection Daniel J. Strom; Pacific Northwest CEL3 Laser Safety Program National Laboratory Development at an Academic A sign on my office wall reads, Medical Center “I reserve the right to get smarter ”. Deirdre Elder; University of Colo- Looking back over the 115 years rado Hospital since Röntgen discovered x-rays, Laser safety is an important, there have been many opportuni- but often overlooked issue in medi- ties to get smarter in the profession cal settings . The primary reason for of radiation protection . Also known developing an effective laser safety as “health physics” in the USA, ra- program is to provide a safe environ- diation protection is the profession ment for patients and staff . Other concerned with protecting human- compelling reasons include prevent- kind and the environment from the ing large fines under the OSHA gen- harmful effects of radiation . Because eral duty clause for failing to main- technologies that produce radia- tain a safe work environment and tion have significant benefits, pro- preventing or minimizing malprac- tection must be provided without tice litigation . In addition, The Joint “just saying no ”. Twenty years ago, Commission reviews the structure Dade Moeller wrote of “the ages of of medical laser safety programs for radiation protection ”. In each age, compliance with ANSI standards . radiation protection philosophy and Unfortunately, in many medical fa- goals evolved as we learned of ad- cilities, the laser safety program is ditional deleterious effects of ionizing assigned to a nurse or another indi- radiation on human health . These vidual with many competing priorities changes were followed by evolving and narrow focus . This may work in radiation protection methods, and smaller facilities with laser use con- radiation protection regulations ad- fined to one location . In large medi- opted lower dose limits, at least in cal centers with laser use spread developed nations . Radiation pro- over multiple locations, a more ex- tection philosophy has come to be tensive laser safety program is nec- based on 3 principles, known as “jus- essary . At the University of Colorado tification,” “optimization,” and “limita- Hospital, the laser safety program is tion ”. Radiation protection practice being reinvented . A new laser safety is based on 10 principles, whose policy that is workable and enforce- execution can be summarized in 10 able outside of operating rooms has actions or commandments . These been written and an appropriate principles are time, distance, disper- training program is being developed . sal, source reduction, source barrier, The process taken and the lessons personal barrier, decorporation, ef- learned will be shared . fect mitigation, optimal technology, 66 and limitation of other exposures . missioning, operation, maintenance, The commandments, in their familiar upgrades and decommissioning of form, are hurry (but don’t be hasty); accelerator facilities, i e. ,. the com- stay away from it, or upwind of it; plete life cycle of a facility . The Stan- disperse it and dilute it; make and dard specifies the requirements and use as little as possible; keep it in; recommendations for both the man- keep it out; get it out of you and off of agement and the technical aspects you; limit the damage; choose best of the radiation safety program, technology; don’t compound risks graded to the complexity and hazard (don’t smoke). Examples of “getting levels of the facility . This Standard is smarter” leading to successes in ra- applicable to all accelerator facilities, diation protection are presented for except facilities utilizing accelerators each principle and commandment . solely for medical applications (hu- If one’s job is to ensure that nothing man or veterinary) . bad happens, perfect success can Chapter 2 of the Standard pro- be indicated only by the absence of vides the definitions of common failure . Past failures of radiation pro- terms . Chapter 3 specifies the ra- tection are the dirty window; the cur- diation safety programs for the ac- rent successes are the clean window celerator facilities . Chapter 4 pro- that nobody notices. Radiation pro- vides details of the requirements and tection in the USA has evolved to the recommendations for the Radiation point where being taken for granted Safety System(s) (RSS) which are may endanger continued success . used to control prompt radiation haz- ards . The RSS includes the Access CEL5 ANSI N43.1 Standard Control System (ACS) and Radia- Draft: Radiation Safety for the De- tion Control System (RCS) . Chapter sign and Operation of Particle Ac- 5 describes the details of the ACS, celerators while Chapter 6 describes the de- James C. Liu, Lawrence S. Walker; tails of the RCS . Chapter 7 covers Radiation Protection Department, the accelerator operations . The Op- SLAC, LANSCE, Los Alamos Na- erational Radiation Safety program tional Laboratory, Los Alamos, is described in Chapter 8 . Chap- NM ter 9 covers the personnel training . The latest development and There are five appendices to provide status of the ANSI N43 1. Standard detailed guidance and resources in “Radiation Safety for the Design and addressing the five key issues: 1) Operation of Particle Accelerators” development of the Safety Assess- are presented . The Standard sets ment Document, 2) design and im- forth the requirements and recom- plementation of the interlocked-type mendations for accelerator facilities ACS systems, 3) decommissioning to provide adequate radiation protec- program, 4) measurements of radia- tion for the workers, the public and tion and radioactivity, and 5) safety the environment . The Standard ap- standards for commercially available plies to the design, installation, com- and/or production-type accelerators . 67 * Work supported by Depart- areas where they would be willing to ment of Energy contract DE-AC03- assist in certification process . The 76SF00515 material presented consolidates per- tinent exam policy/procedure into an Wednesday 7:00-8:00 AM easily digestible format, offering real CEL6 ABHP Exam Funda- world examples of good and poor re- mentals – Tips for Successfully sponses . Completing the Certification Pro- CEL7 Diagnostic Reference cess Levels for CT Scanners Charles (Gus) Potter, Kent Lam- Ed Waller; University of Ontario In- bert; Sandia National Laborato- stitute of Technology ries, Drexel University The diagnostic reference level The process for achieving (DRL) is an increasingly important ABHP certification – beginning with quantity used for optimization of radi- the application submission through ation dose to both adult and pediatric the completion of the examination to patients undergoing CT scans. This certification – will be presented . Tips CEL discusses the background be- for navigating certification through- hinds CT dose, the scientific founda- out the process will be discussed . tions for calculation of CT dose and Topics will include: DRL, CT dose optimization and con- * What are qualifying academic sideration of cancer risk with respect requirements? to CT dose . * Why require a degree? * What is meant by “profession- CEL8 Innovative Approaches al level” experience? to Molybdenum-99 Production * How are Part I and Part II of (that May or May Not Work) the exam prepared? Darrell R. Fisher; Isotope Sciences * How is the passing point de- Program, Pacific Northwest Na- termined? tional Laboratory * What are the keys to good Current producers of molybde- performance on the exam? num-99 for technetium-99m genera- * What pitfalls exist that detract tors used in nuclear medicine rely on from good exam performance? research reactors and dedicated iso- This presentation will help per- tope production reactors in Canada, sons interested in certification pre- Netherlands, Belgium, France, South pare an application that will accurate- Africa, Argentina, Australia, Poland, ly reflect the applicant’s education and Russia. Although the United and experience . It will also provide States is the largest consumer, our tips for preparing to take the exam country lacks a domestic supply of and answering questions on Part II 99Mo . Recent reactor shutdowns of the exam in a manner that pro- for repair and maintenance inter- motes maximizing scores . Persons rupted international supplies and who are already certified may gain confirmed U S. . vulnerability to reli- insight into the process and identify ance on foreign producers. Further, 68 science policy in the U S. . under the tion, however, we need to let them Energy Policy Act of 2005 mandates know that their fears are OK and we the shift in medical isotope produc- understand their feelings . We can do tion using highly enriched uranium to this by an easily learned tool called low-enriched (less than 20 percent) “Active Listening ”. We will practice uranium-235 (fuels and targets) and this tool . Another useful tool is to ask, reduces the future U S. . commitment “What do you think will happen to to supply highly enriched uranium to you, if you are exposed to radiation?” foreign 99Mo producers. This man- The answers to this question will help date and the need for an enhanced identify the underlying images that 99Mo supply have spawned propos- are driving a person’s fears . Behind als for alternative production strate- all anger or fear there is a powerful gies using nuclear reactors, solution image of unacceptable consequenc- reactors, subcritical solutions, cyclo- es . Remember not to laugh or offer a trons, alpha-particle accelerators, judging response to whatever people and linear accelerator-driven sys- may say . Their images are based on tems . These alternatives to standard their imagination or perceptions and nuclear reactor production of 99Mo may have no connection to reality as will be discussed, highlighting and we know it or believe . Keep in mind comparing the advantages and dis- that each person’s perception is truth advantages of each . to them . Fearful radiation images may also be identified by responses Thursday 7:00-8:00 AM to the question, “What’s so bad about CEL9 The Psychology of Ra- that?” This question has to be used diation Safety – Simple Tools for gently and is not appropriate when a Health Physicists person is in the midst of their anger Ray Johnson; Dade Moeller & As- or fear . The answers to this ques- sociates tion are at a subconscious level and You do not have to be a trained not accessible at the time of strong psychologist to use a few simple emotion . We also cannot answer this counseling tools for helpful respons- question by ourselves . When we at- es to radiation workers or members tempt to answer this question, we will of the public . The first thing to re- likely stop when the answers become member is that all fears are OK . difficult . You may have to raise this Our role in radiation safety is not to question repeatedly to peel away the change people’s fears, at least not layers (like an onion) to get to the pri- directly . Telling people, “You do not mary underlying image . Another tool need to be afraid,” may not be the for persons asking about safety is to most helpful approach . A better ap- help them answer the question for proach may be to provide good in- themselves by guiding them through formation or evidence (hands-on is the eight steps from radiation cause best) as a basis for people to change to effects . To get the most value from their own views . Before a fearful per- this CEL, attendees should bring real son is ready to hear our best informa- scenarios for practice of counseling 69tools . CEL10 US Ecology Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal site - Its History, Operations and the Agony of Closure Earl Fordham; Office of Radiation Protection, Washington State De- partment of Health The US Ecology Low-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal site is located within the Hanford Reserva- tion northwest of Richland, Washing- ton . Since operations commenced in 1965 the site has accepted over 4 million curies in over 13 million cubic feet of waste, including material from Three Mile Island, Fort St . Vrain and the Trojan plant . Waste is disposed in trenches about 300 – 700 feet long, 80 feet wide and 50 feet deep . While most disposed waste is Class A, several specialized trenches have been constructed for high activity (reactor) waste streams . Site envi- ronmental monitoring began in 1966 and in 1987 increased monitoring lo- cations and drilled 5 onsite ground- water wells . The limiting post closure dose scenario is a local Native Ameri- can, conducting normal activities on/ around the closed site, receiving 22 mrem in the period of 1,000 – 10,000 years post cover . Situated at the cen- ter of the Hanford Reservation, the commercial disposal site is leading the charge for closure of disposal sites on Hanford .

70 WOMEN'S RESTRM. WOMEN'S RESTRM. Noon - 5:00 pm 9:30 am - Noon Food & & Food Food & & Food Beverage Beverage 9:30 am - 5:30 pm

Exhibit Hall Hours June 26 - 30, 2011 30, - 26 June

56th Annual Meeting Annual 56th West Palm Beach, Florida Beach, Palm West HEALTH PHYSICS SOCIETY PHYSICS HEALTH COFFEE Palm Beach County Convention Center - Exhibit Hall A Hall Exhibit - Center Convention County Beach Palm Monday Tuesday Wednesday 626 624 622 612 610 604 618 608 606 10' x 20' x 10' 623 609 607 605 603 601 602 518 20' x 20' x 20' 30' Landauer 526 625 524 512 611 510 508 506 504 502 20' HPS2011 2.1 05/22/2011 523 521 519 517 509 10' x 20' x 10' 404 20' x 30' x 20' 0' 5' 10' Canberra 426 525 424 422 418 412 410 10' x 20' x 10' File Name: File Version: Date: Revision Scale: 2011 Exhibit Hall Floor Plan 2011 423 405 403 401 Fax: (412) 882-1421 (412) Fax: 310 20' x 20' x 20' West Mifflin, PA 15122 PA Mifflin, West Phone: (412) 882-1420 (412) Phone: Mirion 3567 Mountain View Drive #159 Drive View Mountain 3567 LOUNGE 326 425 302 304 10' x 20' x 10' 323 324 309 202 218 20' x 30' x 20' 20' x 20' x 20' Ludlum Thermo Scientific 226 325 224 212 311 210 ENTRANCE 225 223 217 205 203 219 10' x 20' x 10' 110 20' x 20' x 20' Dade Moeller 118 126 124 122 106 104 10' x 20' x 10' 111 119 117 115 113 109 105 103 101 COFFEE

71 2011 Exhibitors 2012 Annual Meeting Booth: 623 Arrow-Tech Inc. Booth: 205 Sacramento PO Box 1240 417 Main Ave West AAHP/ABHP Booth: 605 Rolla, ND 58367 Ameriphysics, LLC Booth: 512 701-477-6461; Fax: 701-477-6464 11634 Turkey Creek Rd . www a. rrowtechinc c. om Knoxville, TN 37934 Arrow-Tech, Inc . is the manufacturer 865-654-9200; Fax: 865-531-0092 of the Direct-Reading Dosimeter . Arrow- http://www a. meriphysics c. om/ Tech handles a full line of Radiation Ameriphysics is a full-service Detection equipment and maintains radiological and waste solutions customers throughout the world providing provider . Our personnel exhibit a wide quality, reliable, durable products and variety of radiation protection and service . Industries served include the waste management experience . From Health Physics, Homeland Security, simple laboratory surveys to complex NDI, Industrial & Medical Radiology and cyclotron removals and MARSSIM- 1st Responders . Arrow-Tech provides based decommissioning projects; calibration services . Ameriphysics has the experience Best Medical Booth: 212 necessary to complete your project on 7643 Fullerton Road time and within budget . Springfield, VA 22153 Apantec LLC/Fuji Booth: 219 703-451-2378; Fax: 703-451-2378 Electric Systems Best Medical International 4500 North Cannon Ave encompasses a family of trusted Lansdale, PA 19446 organizations with a proven track 267-436-3991; Fax: 215-362-5343 record of innovation, quality and www a. pantec c. om service in external beam radiation Fuji Electric Systems and Apantec therapy, brachytherapy and vascular LLC will jointly display an Access brachytherapy solutions . TeamBest™ Control System designed for detection provides all your needs under one and monitoring radiation exposure purchase order for external beam to personnel working in restricted therapy and brachytherapy including: areas of nuclear power stations and Best® Iodine-125 and Palladium-103 nuclear facilities . Demonstarions of the seeds; Brachytherapy accessories, APD (NRF Series) dosimeter sytem, Radiotherapy and diagnostic imaging computer with dosemeter reader with devices, Gold fiducial markers, MOSFET an entrance/exit turnstile, and a hand patient dosimetry, patient immobilization, and foot monitor will be featured . cardiovascular brachytherapy and medical physics/QA instrumentation, repair and calibration .

72 Bionomics, Inc. Booth: 502 measures and archives absorbed PO Box 817 dose for population screening after Kingston, TN 37763 a radiological incident, plus thyroid 865-220-8501; Fax: 865-220-8532 bioassay and wipe test measurements . www B. ionomics-Inc c. om Additionally, Capintec manufactures Radioactive and Mixed Waste various shielded enclosures for Disposal Services . radiopharmaceutical applications . Bladewerx LLC Booth: 410 Centers for Booth: 526 4135 Jackie Rd SW, Suite 108 Disease Control and Prevention Rio Rancho, NM 87124 4770 Buford Highway NE, MS F-58 505-892-5144; Fax: 505-890-8319 Atlanta, GA 30341 www b. ladewerx c. om 404-488-3800 Bladewerx and its subsidairy The Centers for Disease Control and Shieldwerx provide instrumentation, Prevention, Radiation Studies Branch, custom software, neutron and gamma presents the Radiological Emergency shielding, and neutron activation Toolkit for Public Health Officials . Please foils to the radiation protection and stop by booth 526 to request a free measurement industry . toolkit, or send an email with your name and shipping address to cdcinfo c. dc g. ov . Canberra Industries Booth: 404 800 Research Parkway Chase Environmental Booth: 311 Meriden, CT 06450 Group Inc. 203-639-2148; Fax: 203-235-1347 11450 Watterson Ct . www c. anberra c. om Louisville, KY 40299-2389 CANBERRA is the leading supplier 865-481-8801; Fax: 865-481-8818 of innovative and cost-effective www c. haseenv c. om nuclear measurement solutions and Chase Environmental Group, Inc . services used to maintain safety of is a full-service, decontamination, personnel, assess the health of nuclear decommissioning, remediation, and facilities and safeguard the public waste management firm, providing safe, and the environment . Applications for high quality, practical, cost effective CANBERRA offerings include health solutions to your environmental needs . physics, nuclear power operations, CRCPD Booth: 607 Radiation Monitoring Systems 1030 Burlington Lane, Suite 4B (RMS), nuclear safeguards, nuclear waste management, environmental Frankfort, KY 40601 radiochemistry and other areas . 502-227-4543; FAX: 502-227-7862 Capintec, Inc. Booth: 109 CURE Foundation Booth: 224 6 Arrow Road 7643 Fullerton Road Ramsey, NJ 07446 Springfield, VA 22153 201-825-9500; Fax: 201-825-1336 www u c. ure l. www c. apintec c. om 703-451-4860 Capintec, Inc . is a well-known CURE Foundation is a non-profit manufacturer of medical radiation healthcare organization founded in 2007 measuring equipment . We will by scientist and entrepreneur Krishnan demonstrate the ALERT absorbed dose Suthanthiran . Resources include measurement system . The ALERT experienced physicists and others on 73 staff to provide contract services to Eckert & Ziegler Booth: 509 institutions requiring health physics Analytics and medical physics services . CURE 1380 Seaboard Industrial Blvd . Foundation is a 501(c)(3) US non-profit Atlanta, GA 30318 organization committed to making quality 404-352-8677; Fax: 404-352-2837 healthcare and education affordable and www a. nalytics c. om accessible globally . Eckert & Ziegler Analytics supplies Dade Moeller & Booth: 110 high quality, NIST-traceable radioactive Associates reference and calibration sources and 1855 Terminal Drive, Suite 200 standardized solutions for the calibration Richland, WA 99354 of radiation measurement instruments . Eckert & Ziegler Analytics provides 509-946-0410; Fax: 509-946-4412 the customer service for the complete www m. oellerinc c. om Isotrak brand product line including Dade Moeller (www m. oellerinc c. om) all reference and calibration products is a nationally-recognized consulting manufactured at Isotope Products (IPL), firm specializing in radiological & Analytics and Nuclitec GmbH . nuclear safety, public & environmental We operate 3 accredited calibration health protection, occupational safety laboratories, 2 in the USA and one in & health, and radiation safety training . Germany . We provide the full range of professional Radiochemical performance eval- and technician services in radiation uation samples are provided quarterly for protection, health physics, and worker effluent and environmental monitoring safety to government and commercial programs . Isotrak products include nuclear clients. anodized wide area reference sources Dycem LTD Booth: 111 and a range of instruments including 83 Gilbane Street the Teletector 6112B/M and RAD60/ Warwick, RI 02886 DoseGUARD dosimeter . 401-738-4420; Fax: 401-739-9634 Ecology Services Inc. Booth: 524 www d. ycem-cc c. om 9135 Guilford Road, Suite 200 Dycem manufacture a range of high Columbia, MD 21046 performance contamination control mats 301-362-6700; Fax: 301-490-0172 and floor coverings . Proven to attract www e. cologyservices c. om collect and retain foot, wheel & airborne Ecology Services Inc . provides contamination . services to licensees and waste Benefits: Prevents contamination generators to include waste minimization, from getting out of the facility; Reduces characterization, packaging, mani- contaminated waste; Provides cleaner festing, and complete shipment working areas by trapping dirt which may preparation . Remedial services include be linked to radioactive contamination; radiological site investigations, facility Reduces damage to the personnel decontamination/decommissioning, and motoring equipment by removing close out surveys (MARSSIM) . We tailor contamination from feet (protects the services specific to customer needs plate webbing); Easy to clean and while committing to safety, compliance, recycle; Helps to protect the health of and complete customer satisfaction . personnel .

74 Energy Solutions Inc. Booth: 118 FLIR Booth: 119 423 W . 300 S, Suite 200 100 Midland Road Salt Lake City, UT 84101 Oak Ridge, TN 37830 801-649-2102; Fax: 801-481-6366 865-220-8700; Fax: 865-220-7181 www e. nergysolutions c. om www fl. ir c. om EnergySolutions is an international FLIR Systems formerly ICx Radiation nuclear services company headquartered is a manufacturer of detection systems in Salt Lake City with operations across with more than 20 years of experience the United States, Canada, the United & continuous growth . Our employees Kingdom and other countries around are dedicated to providing new products the world . EnergySolutions is a global for security markets worldwide & to leader in the safe recycling, processing the support of the Homeland Security, and disposal of nuclear material . We environmental, medical and research provide integrated services and solutions customers in the USA . to the nuclear industry, the United States Government, the Government Fluke Biomedical Booth: 105 of the United Kingdom, along with 6045 Cochran Road various medical and research facilities . Solon, OH 44139 EnergySolutions offers a full range 440-248-9300; Fax: 440-349-2307 of services for the decommissioning www fl. ukebiomedical c. om and remediation of nuclear sites and Fluke Biomedical provides the latest facilities, management of spent nuclear technology in radiation detection meters fuel, the transportation of nuclear available with wireless capability . The material and the environmental cleanup Victoreen® ASM 990 Series Survey of nuclear legacy sites . We’re committed Meter excels in detecting radioactive to reasserting America’s leadership in contamination . The 451P/B Ion Chamber the global nuclear industry and helping Survey Meters perform high-sensitivity the United States, the United Kingdom measurements of exposure and countries achieve energy security in a exposure rate . Our highly accredited way that reduces carbon emissions and Global Calibration Laboratory provides protects the environment . a one-stop service for all radiation, calibration and repair needs . F&J Specialty Booth: 618 Products, Inc. Gamma Products Booth: 523 404 Cypress Road 7730 W 114th Place Ocala, FL 34472 Palos Hills, IL 60465 352-680-1177; Fax: 325-680-1454 708-974-4100 www f. jspecialty c. om www g. ammaproducts c. om F&J is a manufacturer of traditional Gamma Products, Inc . has been and microprocessor controlled air designing and manufacturing scientific sampling systems, airflow calibrators, instruments for over 45 years . Our accessories and consumables . Products product line includes: low background include High Volume, Low Volume and a/b automatic proportional counting PAS air samplers, filter media and systems, low background a/b manual radioiodine collection cartridges . Most proportional counting systems, a gas instruments comply with ANSI/UL free automatic a/b counting system, electrical safety standards RA226/8 & gamma automatic sample changers, lead or steel counting and storage shields . 75 GE Energy Booth: 626 Health Physics Booth: 510 8499 Darrow Road Instruments Twinsburg, OH 44087 330 S Kellogg Ave, Suite D 978-437-1227; Fax: 985-809-7440 Goleta, CA 93117 www g. e-mcs c. om 805-964-3615; Fax: 805-964-3162 GE has more than 50 years of www f. wt c. om industry experience delivering product Health Physics Instruments innovation, exceptional service and manufactures instruments and detectors cutting-edge technology for nuclear that measure gamma, neutron, beta, materials management and power and alpha radiation . The product line generation . By leveraging our industrial includes portable Geiger-counters expertise and vast resources, we can through sophisticated fixed monitors and deliver customized Reuter Stokes includes rem meters, dosimeters, and radiation detection systems, sensors and multichannel analyzers . HPI has been electronics packages to meet expanding serving the Health Physics community industry and customer needs . for over 35 years . The GEL Group, Inc. Booth: 217 HI-Q Environmental Booth: 203 PO Box 30712 Products Co. Charleston, SC 29417 7386 Trade Street 843-769-7378; Fax: 843-769-7397 San Diego, CA 92121 www g. el c. om 858-549-2820; Fax: 858-549-9657 The GEL Group, Inc . provides www H. i-Q n. et laboratory analysis, environmental HI-Q Environmental Products consulting, engineering support ser- Company has been a leading vices, monitoring, and field sampling to Manufacturer of Air Sampling Equipment, the nuclear power community . Systems & Accessories since 1973 . Radioanalytical Services, Radio- Our product line includes: Continuous chemistry and Radiobioassay Analyses, duty high & low volume air samplers, air 14C Sampling & Analysis, Radionuclide flow calibrators, radioiodine sampling Groundwater Modeling, Air Effluent cartridges, collection filter paper, Modeling, Environmental Sampling, combination filter holders, and complete Geophysical Services, Groundwater stack/fume hood sampling systems Fate/Transportation Modeling, Isokinetic including the Shrouded Probe designed Flow Evaluation, Industrial Hygiene per ANSI N13 1. 1999 . Services . Hitachi Aloka Booth: 423 G/O Corporation Booth: 612 Medical, Ltd. 70161 Highway 59 Suite E 6-22-1 Mure Abita Springs, LA 70420 Mitaka-shi, Mitaka, Tokyo 181-8622 985-809-8085; Fax: 985-809-7440 81-422-45-6465; Fax: 81-422-45-4058 www g. ocorp c. om www h. itachi-aloka c. om G/O Corporation is a supplier of both Hitachi Aloka Medical’s radiation nuclear and industrial safety equipment . measuring instruments are used G/O provides health physics supplies, in various fields including nuclear rad-waste reduction items, many custom power, medicine, biochemistry, and signage and barrier products pharmacology and play crucial roles in radiation (safety) management, research,

76 and examination . As the pioneer in the International Atomic Booth: 113 field of radiation measurement, we have Energy Agency/Careers contributed greatly to the peaceful use of University of Chicago, Argonne LLC atomic energy and the development of Operator of Argonne National Lab isotope technology . We will also continue 9700 South Cass Avenue to assist the progress of medicine and Argonne, IL 60439 energy for the new age . 630-252-5491; Fax: 630-252-3193 Hopewell Designs, Inc. Booth: 506 https://international d. ep a. nl g. ov/career . 5940 Gateway Drive asp Alpharetta, GA 30004 The International Atomic Energy 770-667-5770; Fax: 770-667-7539 Agency (IAEA) in Vienna, Austria is www h. opewelldesigns c. om the world’s center for cooperation Hopewell Designs, Inc . provides in the nuclear field committed to systems and solutions for irradiation promoting safe, secure and peaceful applications, X-ray inspection, and uses of nuclear technology . IAEA radiation shielding . We offer standard offers opportunities to engage current, products and custom designs to meet meaningful issues of global peace, our customers’ requirements . security and development while working in a multicultural workplace . HPS Journal Booth: 604 J.L. Shepherd & Booth: 611 HPS Newsletter Booth: 606 Associates Illinois Institute Booth: 122 1010 Arroyo Ave . of Technology San Fernando, CA 91340-1822 3101 S . Dearborn Street, Suite 182 818-898-2361; Fax: 818-361-8095 Chicago, IL 60616 www j. lshepherd c. om 312-567-7974; Fax: 312-567-3494 Biological research, blood component, sterilization and process irradiators . www i. it e. du Gamma, beta and neutron instrument Masters’ degrees in Health Physics, calibration facilities .Automated computer Analytical Chemistry, Materials Chemistry controls and databases . Irradiator/ and Biology . Part-time programs Calibrator IC security upgrades, service, designed for working professionals . repair, relocations and decommissioning . Classes accessible via the Internet . Hot cell manipulators, windows and lead Science-based, non-thesis curricula glass available . include course in communications, leadership, statistics and business K & S Associates Booth: 601 principles . Accreditation through the 1926 Elm Tree Drive Higher Learning Commission of the Nashville, TN 37210 North Central Association of Colleges 615-883-9760; Fax: 615-871-0856 and Secondary Schools. Founded in www k. slab c. om 1890, IIT is a Ph D. -. granting university . K & S Associates, Inc . is a precision calibration laboratory offering a full range of specialized radiation measurement calibrations for medical, nuclear, and industrial applications . K&S currently offers the broadest range of precision calibration and 77 dosimetry services available covering laboratories worldwide . Our systems energies from 10 kVp to 250 kVp x-rays, include radiochromatography detectors Cesium 137, and Cobalt 60, LDR and software for HPLC, TLC and GC; (Iodine 125, Cesium 137, Iridium 192) liquid scintillation counters; microplate and Iridium 192 HDR brachytherapy . readers and a variety of consumables K&S offers diagnostic x-ray beam including liquid scintillation cocktails and calibrations covering mammography, a complete range of radiation monitors general radiography and CT and and dose meters . Recent developments noninvasive kVp meter calibrations over include an automated triple coincidence the same range . K&S can also provide liquid and an on-line TLD dosimetry services specializing in water monitor for detection of low-level diagnostic dose mapping for CV lab and beta isotopes in water . Www l. ablogic . interventional radiology patients using com the Poly Dose Belt custom designed by K&S for these procedures . A new Landauer Inc. Booth: 518 apparatus was designed in 1998 to 2 Science Rd . provide the traceability for the NIST dose Glenwood, IL 60425 to water standard to support the new 708-755-7000; Fax: 708-755-7011 AAPM requirements under the AAPM www l. andauerinc c. om Task Group 51 Protocol . Landauer, the global leader in radiation science and services, provides Lab Impex Booth: 302 solutions to determine occupational, Systems Ltd. environmental and patient radiation Impex House, 21 Harwell Road exposure, servicing over 1 6. M Nuffield Industrial Est people . Global Physics Solutions, Poolet, Dorset BH17 OBE a wholly owned subsidiary, provides 44-120-2684-848; Fax: 44-120-2683- Medical Physics Services, including 571 clinical physics support, equipment www l. ab-impex-systems c. o u. k commissioning, testing, accreditation Instruments for Alpha-Beta support and educational services that Continuous Air Monitoring (the support the safe application of radiation SmartCAM), Area Gamma Monitoring, for diagnosis and treatment of patients . Noble Gas Monitoring and Iodine Laurus Booth: 602 Monitoring . Complete systems for Stack 3460 Ellicott Center Drive, Suite 101 and Duct Monitoring and Facility wide Ellicott City, MD 21043 networks . Applications within Nuclear, 410-465-5558; Fax: 410-465-5257 Industrial and PET . www L. aurusSystems c. om LabLogic Systems, Inc Booth: 517 LAURUS Systems, located in Ellicott 1040 E Brandon Blvd City, Maryland, is a private, 100% woman- Brandon, FL 33511 owned small business specializing in 813-626-6848; Fax: 813-620-3708 radiation detection instrumentation, www l. ablogic c. om maintenance/calibration services, LabLogic is well known as a leading software, and training . LAURUS Systems provider of instruments and software is proud to announce the availability of the for the measurement and analysis of new identiFINDER2, a logical extension radioisotopes used in pharmaceutical, of the original identiFINDER series of academic, environmental and research handheld radioisotope identification

78 detector (RIID) instruments . All of our Mirion Technologies Booth: 310 equipment and services are available 2652 McGaw Avenue through the GSA Advantage and HIRE Irvine, CA 92614 Contracts . 770-432-2744; Fax: 770-432-9179 Los Alamos National Booth: 521 www m. irion c. om Mirion Technologies (MGPI), Inc . Laboratory-Offsite Source provides a full range of instrumentation Recovery Project and engineering services for health PO Box 1663, MS J552 physics and radiation monitoring Los Alamos, NM 87545 systems for all nuclear facilities and civil 505-665-9017; Fax: 505-665-7913 defense markets . We are #1 in North www o. srp l. anl g. ov America in electronic dosimetry . The mission of the U S. . Radiological Mirion Technologies Dosimetry Threat Reduction (US RTR) program Services Division is a worldwide is to carry out efforts within the United leader in radiation dosimetry services . States to reduce threats posed by high- Offering the broadest array of dosimetry risk radioactive materials that could be products in the marketplace, under the used in a radiological dispersal device Global Dosimetry Solutions brand, we (RDD), also known as a “dirty bomb ”. are fully accredited through several The core activity of the US RTR program organizations . is recovering high-risk radioactive sealed sources declared excess and MJW Technical Booth: 304 unwanted by domestic licensees . Services Inc. These activities are carried out under 243 Root Street, Suite 100 the Off-Site Source Recovery Program Olean, NY 14760 (OSRP), which is responsible for 716-372-5300; Fax: 716-372-5307 identifying, recovering and storing-on an www m. jwts c. om interim-basis- U S. . origin domestic and MJW Technical Services, Inc . international radioactive sealed sources; provides quality, timely calibrations and and other radioactive materials that pose repairs for portable radiation detection a potential risk to health, safety, and equipment . national security . MJWTS is the Ludlum Measurements Authorized Eastern U S. . Service Ludlum Booth: 218 Center, SAIC Dosimeter Service Center Measurements, Inc. and the Wm B . Johnson Authorized 501 Oak Street PO Box 810 Service Center . With our state-of- Sweetwater, TX 79556 the-art calibration facility strategically 325-235-5494; Fax: 325-235-4672 located in the northeastern U S. . we www l. udlums c. om can quickly and efficiently service our Ludlum Measurements, Inc . has been customers . In addition to instrument designing, manufacturing and supplying calibrations MJWTS is the Northeastern radiation detection and measurement sales distributor for Wm B . Johnson equipment in response to the worlds’ instruments and SAIC Dosimeters . See need for greater safety since 1962 . more at our website www m. jwts c. om or Throughout its nearly five decade history, call toll free 1-866-300-3MJW for more it has developed radiation detection information . technologies and instruments in support of enhancing the safety of personnel, the environment and securing borders . 79 NRRPT Booth: 624 Philotechnics, Ltd. Booth: 412 PO Box 3084 2328 Bluff Road Westerly, RI 02891 Harriman, TN 37748 401-637-4811; FAX: 401-637-4822 865-483-1551; Fax: 865-483-1530 Philotechnics, Ltd . is the premier Oak Ridge Associated Booth: 519 radiological services group in the Universities country . We provide turn-key LLRW 1299 Bethel Valley Road and Mixed Waste Brokerage Services, Oak Ridge, TN 37830 Decontamination and Decommissioning, 865-576-3576; Fax: 865-241-9152 and associated Health Physics Services . www o. rau o. rg Philotechnics has licensed facilities ORAU provides a variety of in Oak Ridge, TN and San Diego, CA, services in the radiological sciences: and provides services to a nationwide Training, environmental surveys, customer base of both commercial and decommissioning, epidemiology, and, federal clientele . emergency response . Protean Instrument Booth: 424 ORTEC Booth: 418 Corporation 801 S . Illinios Ave 231 Sam Rayburn Pkwy Oak Ridge, TN 37831 Lenoir City, TN 37771 865-483-2124; Fax: 865-425-1380 865-717-3456; Fax: 865-717-3456 www o. rtec-online c. om www p. roteaninstrument c. om ORTEC has over fifty years of Providing clients with a selection experience providing solutions for of automatic and manual alpha beta a wide variety of Nuclear Detection counters with performance level choices Applications . Our team of highly qualified of low background for demanding scientists and engineers are dedicated sensitivity levels or lower cost fast to providing measurement system throughput designs intended for fast solutions for Homeland Security, Waste screening, Protean can provide an Management, Personal Monitoring, In- optimal solution to any Alpha Beta Situ measurements, and Radiochemistry Counting project . Performance Counts- Laboratory Applications . Visit our booth Count on Protean! today and allow us to assist you with your Nuclear Detection needs . 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83 Tidewater, Inc Booth: 625 Unitech Services Booth: 106 7161 Columbia Gateway Drive, Suite C Group Columbia, MD 21046 178 Aldo Drive 410-997-4458; Fax: 410-997-8713 Barnwell, SC 29812 www t. ideh2o n. et 803-541-7656; Fax: 803-259-0186 Operational radiation protection www u. nitechus c. om experts and CHPs-nuclear power, UniTech Services Group is the world’s DOE/DOD, RAM licensees . Licensed largest supplier of radioactive laundry for decommissioning activities nation- services and total protective clothing wide . MARSSIM practitioners . En- programs . vironmental remediation, final status UniTech provides the following survey, and license termination . services to utilities, government, and Radionuclide detection/mapping system other radioactive material licensees: for characterization and final status 1 . Laundering and decontamination evaluations . Radiation safety training of radiological protective clothing and and NRRPT/CHP exam preparation . accessories including respirators . Certified SBA 8(a) business . 2 . Tool and metal decontamination, including scaffolding, tools, and outage Tracerco Booth: 609 materials . 4106 New West Dr 3 . Radiological and safety supplies Pasadena, TX 77507 including our Mobile Safety Store with 281-291-7769; Fax: 281-291-7709 onsite inventory. www t. racerco c. om Tracerco offers a range of Intrinsically US Navy Recruiting Booth: 603 Safe Radiation/Contamination Monitors 5722 Integrity Drive (Class 1 Division 1) that are ATEX & Millington, TN 38054 FM compliant to protect the workforce 1-800-USA-NAVY; Fax: 586-558-5883 from exposure and environmental www n. avy c. om contaminants . Tracerco’s latest U S. . Navy Medical Service Corps . technology featured is our Personal Take a lead role behind the scenes . Electronic Dosemeter (TRACERCO™ Make a worldwide impact . Financial PED) that can be used in potentially assistance available . Visit the Navy explosive environments such as Class booth or navy c. om/healthcare . 1, Div 1 . Unfors Instruments, Inc. Booth: 117 48 Anderson Ave, Suite 1 New Milford, CT 06776 860-355-2588; Fax: 860-350-2664 www u. nfors c. om Unfors is the leading manufacturer of measuring instruments for the quality assurance and service of diagnostic equipment including Rad/Fluoro, CT, and Mammo . The Unfors Xi system can simultaneously measure kVp, dose, dose rate, HVL, pulse, pulse rate, dose/ frame, mA, mAs, time and waveforms .

84 Works-In-Progress Abstracts P.54 Modeling Aeolian Trans- succession and ecosystem distur- port of Contaminants for Long- bance is critical when evaluating Term Risk Assessment: Sensitivi- public risk for long-term stewardship . ties to Succession, Disturbance P.55 Botanical Extracts as Med- and Future Climate ical Countermeasures for Radia- Whicker, J. Kirchner, T.B., Bres- tion Induced Damage hears, D.D., Field, J.P. Kennedy, E.K., Prud’homme Los Alamos National Laboratory, Lalonde, L., Lui, R., Foster, B.C., New Mexico State University, Boulay Greene H., Wilkinson, D. University of Arizona Defence Research and Development Aeolian processes dominant Canada – Ottawa, University of redistribution of contaminated soil Ottawa, Health Canada/University of from protected, nonpublic areas to Ottawa non-protected, public areas in semi- This study aims to provide in- arid sites . Wind transport rates are formation regarding readily avail- controlled by vegetation cover, yet able botanicals which can be both long-term changes in vegetation as- prophylactic and therapeutic protec- sociated with cycles of disturbance tants from health effects of radiation and succession is ignored by cur- exposure . Initial botanicals tested rent models . An empirically-based were dried Labrador tea leaves wind transport model (VMTran-Veg- and commercially available grape etation Moderated Transport) was seed extract supplements . A novel developed to predict contaminant comparative assay was established transport over 1000-year regulatory to assess DNA damage in human periods . VMTran simulates trans- peripheral blood lymphocytes, per- port considering vegetation succes- mitting comparison between DNA sion and ecosystem disturbances of damage in cellular and acellular three types (surface fire, crown fire, environments . Samples were ex- and drought-induced plant mortal- posed ex vivo to 1, 2, or 4 Gy 60Co ity) using disturbance rates for cur- gamma rays at room temperature rent and projected future climate . at a dose rate of 11 Gy/hr at 1 m . Results for a Los Alamos National Radioprotectant potential was as- Laboratory landfill show about 20% sessed using the acellular and stan- of surface contamination was trans- dard comet assays, relative Trolox® ported offsite without considering equivalents (known antioxidant), disturbances whereas disturbances and cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibi- raised the amount eroded to about tion . Data show that at 2 Gy, 10% 80% of original concentration . More DMSO (control) decreased DNA than 90% was eroded offsite under damage 60% in both environments, predicted future climate changes . 4 3. % glycerol (control) decreased Thus, consideration of vegetation DNA damage 38% in the cellular

85 but only 16% in the acellular envi- dose . While UVA Nuclear Medicine ronment, and 2% ethanol (solvent technologists did not exceed ex- control) resulted in a 35% decrease posure limits, some were reaching in DNA damage in the acellular but ALARA level I extremity doses, and only a 22% decrease in the cellular receiving the dreaded ALARA letter . environment . Labrador tea leaves The first dose reduction method in- and commercial grape seed extract stituted was personnel rotation . The supplements were measured to con- second was implementing the use of tain 0 2. 6 mM and 0 4. 5 mM Trolox®- an infusion system . equivalents antioxidant potential re- P.57 The Detection of Airborne spectively . At 2 Gy, neither Labrador Fission Products Stemming from tea nor grape seed extract protected the Fukushima Nuclear Accident against DNA damage in the cellular Chang, Z., McCullough, K., Moore, environment but increased damage W.S. by 70% and 50% respectively in the South Carolina State University, acellular environment . This increase University of South Carolina in DNA damage has been previ- We have successively detect- ously observed resulting from high ed the radioactive fallout stemming concentrations of ascorbic acid and from the Fukushima Nuclear ac- beta-carotene; indicating a need for cident triggered by the earthquake concentration optimization . Both bo- on March 11, 2011 . The air samples tanical compounds were tested for were collected on the campus of potential drug and metabolism inter- South Carolina State University, Or- actions using the 3A4 assay which angeburg, South Carolina . A Can- showed 60% inhibition by Labrador berra HPGe detector was used to tea and 95% inhibition by grape seed count the samples . Three radionu- extract . Future work will focus on clides, I-131, Cs-134, and Cs-137, determining optimal concentrations were identified in the air samples . and screening additional botanicals Radiocesium was found to be at- for potential in radiation caused DNA tached to the particulates and aero- damage protection . sols in the air . However, radioiodine P.56 Finding ALARA in PET/CT was found existing in gaseous form Perham, C. as well as particulae form . The ac- University of Virginia tivity ratio of radioiodine in gaseous Positron Emission Tomography and particulate forms ranges from (PET) personnel exposures, in par- 2-7 when the radioactive pollution at ticular extremity or hand dose, have its highest level in Orangeburg . The the potential to be higher than in highest radioactivity concentration standard Nuclear Medicine settings . of I-131 was 10 mBq/M3 . The nu- Doses can be minimized by time, clear fallout from Fukushima roughly distance, and shielding measures . lasted 20 days before it disappeared Special administrative and engi- in the region . neering actions can further reduce

86 P.58 Radiological Safety of effort, detailed information on survey Medical Caregivers Providing Hu- equipment and dosimeters used for manitarian Relief in Japan monitoring, an outline presentation Mahathy, M., Gerber, F., Guszcza, of the operating guide and a discus- G., Gunter, R., Kreider, J. sion of observed dose rates versus Oak Ridge, TN, Project HOPE, CHP reported dose rates over time and Consultants average and maximum measured Project HOPE, a humanitarian whole body dose . relief organization, set up a relief P.59 CUSUM Analysis of Time- effort to provide care to individuals Interval Information for Radiation and families in communities need- Monitoring ing medical assistance in the after- Luo, P., DeVol, T., Sharp, J. math of the earthquake and tsunami Clemson University that struck the country’s northeast- Three statistical control charts ern coast in March (http://www . were investigated to determine the projecthope .org/where-we-work/ method with the highest detection humanitarian-missions/japan .html) . probability and the best average Much of the relief effort is being run length (ARL) . The three con- performed in the Miyagi Perfecture, trol charts include: Cumulative Sum just north of Fukishima Perfecture; (CUSUM) analysis of time-interval much of Miyagi was devastated by (time difference between two con- the earthquake and resulting tsu- secutive radiation pulses) data (time- nami on March 11, 2011 . In order to interval CUSUM), CUSUM analysis ensure the radiological safety of its of count data (Poisson CUSUM) and volunteers Project HOPE and volun- the Shewhart control chart of count teer health physicists assessed the data . The time-interval CUSUM con- changing radiological conditions in trol chart was compared with the the areas for relief work, acquired Poisson CUSUM control chart and monitoring equipment, took radiolog- the Shewhart control chart with ex- ical readings in Japan, developed an perimental and simulated data . The operating guide, and implemented experimental data were acquired external dosimetry for Project HOPE with a DGF-4C (XIA, Inc) system in volunteers . Project HOPE staff in Ja- list mode . Simulated data were ob- pan administer the monitoring effort tained by using Monte Carlo tech- daily with support from health physi- niques to obtain a random sampling cists in the United States who send of a Poisson process . All statistical a daily status on radiological condi- algorithms were developed using R tions and dose rates using up to date (R Core Development Team, 2010) . monitoring data supplied by Japa- Detection probabilities and ARLs for nese prefecture governments and the three methods were compared . the Ministry of Education, Culture, The time-interval CUSUM control Sports, Science and Technology chart resulted in a similar detec- in Japan . This poster presentation tion probability as that of the Pois- presents background on the relief 87 son CUSUM control chart, but had P.61 Environmental Protection the shortest ARL at relatively higher Agency’s Radioanalytical Re- radiation levels, e g. ,. about 40% sponse after a Homeland Security shorter than the Poisson CUSUM Event at 10 0. cps . Both types of CUSUM Hall, K.M., Griggs, J.G., Fitz-James, control charts resulted in a higher M.C. detection probability than that of the US Environmental Protection Agency Shewhart control chart, e g. ,. 100% The U S. . Environmental Pro- greater than the Shewhart con- tection Agency (EPA) is responsible trol method at 4 0. cps . In addition, for the decontamination of struc- when time-interval information was tures, water infrastructure, and envi- used, the robust CUSUM control ronmental media impacted by chem- chart coupled with a modified runs ical, biological, or radiological (CBR) rule showed the ability to further re- nationally significant incidents . The duce the time needed to response National Homeland Security Re- to changes in radiation levels, and search Center (NHSRC) is EPA’s keep the false positive rate at a re- primary organization for conducting quired level . research to facilitate site character- ization and clean up of contamina- P.60 The NRC and the ADR Pro- tion resulting from a homeland secu- cess Learning Experiences rity event . One of NHSRC’s research Perez-Monte, J. areas focuses on effective, validated Puerto Rico technologies, methods, and guid- In this poster we will discuss ance to enhance the agency’s ability the regulations and requirements of to detect CBR contamination after the Nuclear Regulatory Commission an attack . NSHRC has teamed with pertaining to the practice of nuclear EPA’s Office of Radiation and Indoor medicine . Among the regulations Air (ORIA), Office of Emergency and requirements to be discussed Management (OEM), and Office of include the recordkeeping require- Water (OW) to perform research ments and the information to be in support of EPA’s Environmen- made available to the NRC regularly tal Response Laboratory Network and during inspections . We will also (ERLN) and the ongoing develop- examine the tools and methods that ment and refinement of the . The NRC has made available to resolve SAM program uses teams of subject any discrepancies with licensees . matter experts to select methods to Lastly we will look at the Alternate be used for sample analysis after Dispute Resolution (ADR) process a homeland security incident . This and methods that the NRC provides document supports the mission of to solve any disputes between it and the ERLN’s national network of lab- licensees . oratories . The ERLN is designed to be ramped up as needed to support large scale environmental respons- es by providing consistent analytical 88 capabilities, capacities, and quality sumption in Japanese soil contami- data in a systematic, coordinated nated with Cs 137 and Sr 90 . The approach . In addition to the SAM RESRAD-RDD code developed by effort, NHSRC has been collaborat- Argonne National Laboratory (www . ing with ORIA to develop rapid ra- evs a. nl g. ov/resrad) was used for dioanalytical methods to decrease this assessment . Based on a litera- sample analysis turn-around times ture review, the root uptake transfer during a homeland security event factors for rice used in this analysis as a means of enhancing laboratory are 0 6. and 0 1. (dimensionless) for capacity . The development work is Cs 137 and Sr 90, respectively . The focused on select alpha emitting ra- rice consumption rate for the Japa- dionuclides and Sr-90 . A variety of nese population is estimated to be environmental media are being used 66 2. kg per year . This is a conser- including water, air particulate filters, vative (high) estimate of the intake swipes, and soils . Research and de- rate based on Japanese national velopment work is also underway to data collected in 2006 . International develop validated methods for de- Commission on Radiological Protec- tection of radioactive contamination tion (ICRP) 72 age-dependent dose in urban materials . The research conversion factors were used for and development highlighted on this dose calculations . Argonne National poster directly supports the Home- Laboratory’s RESRAD-RDD code land Security Presidential Directives Group G subgroup 3 uses Planning and Presidential Policy Directives Values (PVs) to calculate operation- which have helped to define EPA’s al guidelines, which are measurable homeland security role . quantities such as areal soil deposi- tion or soil concentration that can be P.62 Radiological Assessment related to a protective action guide for the Japanese Nuclear Incident (dose) . The PVs are derived on the Regarding Planting of Rice basis of an annual dose of either Yu, C., Cheng, J.-J., Corredor, C., 5 mSv effective dose or 50 mSv Noska, M., Regnier, E., Wallo, A. committed dose to an organ or tis- Argonne National Laboratory, US sue, whichever is more limiting . The Department of Energy, Food and PVs are essentially the same as the Drug Administration Derived Intervention Levels (DILs) The recent Japanese Fuku- developed by the U S. . Food and shima Daiichi nuclear power plant Drug Administration, but calculated incident raised many questions re- using the updated (ICRP 72) dose garding the potential for radiological conversion factors . The operational exposure and dose from ingestion of guidelines calculated for Cs 137 and contaminated food . This paper pres- Sr 90 for planting/growing rice are ents the results of a radiological as- 5 4. ×105 Bq/m2 and 2 5. ×105 Bq/m2, sessment that was conducted to an- respectively . This implies that if the swer the question whether rice could surface soil concentrations are low- be grown safely for human con- er than these operational guidelines, 89 the potential dose from eating rice learning experience for a student grown in the contaminated soil will environment . most likely be less than 5 mSv per This presentation shows the year effective dose and 50 mSv per methodology employed by FMU fac- year committed dose to any organ or ulty to identify workable settings for tissue . several detector types used at FMU . * Argonne National Labora- It was discovered that for a new de- tory’s work was supported by the tector type, using an external pulser U S. . Department of Energy, Office and oscilloscope is an excellent first of Health, Safety and Security, under step in selecting the proper gain and contract DE-AC02-06CH11357 . amplifier settings . Once the gain has been selected, then the digital P.63 Adapting the Canberra signals can be optimized to give the LYNX Spectroscopy System in a best possible resolution for the given Teaching Environment detector . Fulmer, P.C., Jokisch, D.W., Peter- This presentation also shows a son, D.M. novel method for allowing software Francis Marion University control of the LYNX system to be During the Fall 2010 semes- passed from workstation to worksta- ter, the nuclear physics laboratory tion so that all students can have the at Francis Marion University (FMU) experience of collecting and analyz- was outfitted with a Canberra LYNX ing data . This permits the sharing of spectroscopy system . This system data and ensures that students will is fully networked and allows total learn how the system operates and control of a detector system entirely be exposed to the principles of spec- through software parameters . The trum collection and analysis . system has built in high voltage sup- ply and digital processing of detector P.64 Novel Mobile Radiation signals . Monitoring Systems for In-situ Traditionally, FMU has main- Surface and Liquid Contamination tained separate workstations for Measurements students in the laboratory sessions Fallu-Labruyere, A., Schulcz, F., Fell- associated with the health phys- inger, J. ics-related courses . Also, several Mirion Technologies (MGPI) SA, different detector types are used France throughout a given semester so that Following the nuclear acci- students can learn the setup and op- dent and subsequent environment eration of each detector type . The contamination, radiation dose as- Canberra LYNX, while compact and sessment is needed for immediate powerful, provided some challenges people protection . Regular radiation to be implemented in a student en- monitoring and measurement is lat- vironment . The typical setup of a er needed to provide radiation safety LYNX system in a workplace envi- information over time and location . ronment does not provide the ideal We present in this paper the design

90 approach of novel mobile radiation the hills North West of Fukushima . monitoring systems meant for in-situ Those levels are consistent with and sample contamination mea- those reported by the nuclear relat- surements . Respective Minimum ed agencies and institutes (NNSA, Detectable Activities (MDA) are pro- IRSN ) . Preliminary radiation con- vided based on a test campaign per- tamination in the water samples of formed during day 62 following the 500mL were measured as 18 Bq/L nuclear accident of Fukushima . +/- 15 Bq/L of Cs-137 and 30 Bq/L The Mobile system compris- +/- 20 Bq/L of Cs-134 . MDA in low es a two liter NaI(Tl) detector read radiation background environment out by a photomultiplier tube (PMT) . (38nSv/h +/- 10nsV/h) were prelimi- Spectra are built and analyzed in real narily estimated to 15 Bq/L +/- 10 time for isotope identification, and Bq/L and 80Bq/L +/- 20 Bq/L of Cs- photon flux to radiation dose rate 134 for 4 hour and 10 minutes mea- (H*(10)) computation . Isotope sen- surements respectively . sitivities are modeled using MCNPX P.65 Sensitivity Analyses of En- for various distances to the soil, typi- vironmental Dose Modeling with cally tens of centimeters when used RESRAD and RESRAD-OFFSITE- in a vehicle, and tens of meters when An Investigation on the Influence used in a flight mode configuration . of Input Distribution Functions Dedicated software displays in real Cheng, J.-J., Yu, C., Williams, W.A., time dose rate versus geographical Maldonado, D., Hansen, T., Volpe, J. position data . Comprehensive radia- Argonne National Laboratory, US tion level mapping can later be inter- Department of Energy, Oak Ridge polated, provided sufficient meshing Institute for Science and Education, of the measurement tracks . Ameriphysics, LLC, Performance The sample quantification sys- Results Corporation tem comprises a three inch NaI(Tl) Sensitivity analyses are often detector crystal surrounded by a conducted in environmental dose standard one or two liter Marinelli modeling to identify critical input beaker and read out by a PMT . The parameters, which, with variation assembly is enclosed in a two cen- in their values, could produce sig- timeter lead shield . Quantification is nificant changes in the dose results . performed using SIA, a proprietary The examination of sensitivities of software computing background input parameters can be carried subtracted spectrum net peak areas . out with a probabilistic approach . Sensitivity coefficients are computed A probabilistic sensitivity analysis using MCNPX calculations, and fur- allows simultaneous study of mul- ther validated using point sources . tiple input parameters with their Surface contamination mea- correlations considered; however, surements resulted in dose rate mea- it requires specification of the dis- surements ranging from 150nSv/h in tribution function of each studied the Tokyo area up to 111 µSv/h in parameter, which, in many cases,

91 cannot be developed fully without tic sensitivity analyses drawn from sufficient measurement data . Nev- these comparisons are provided in ertheless, because of the genera- this paper . tion of distribution information on the The submitted manuscript has dose results, which manifests the been created by UChicago Argonne, uncertainty associated with those LLC, Operator of Argonne National results perceivably, implementation Laboratory (“Argonne”) . Argonne, of probabilistic sensitivity analysis to a U S. . Department of Energy Of- identify critical input parameters is fice of Science laboratory, is oper- on the rise . This paper investigates ated under Contract No . DE-AC02- the influence of the specified - pa 06CH11357 . The U S. . Government rameter distribution functions on the retains for itself, and others acting sensitivity analysis outcomes . The on its behalf, a paid-up nonexclu- RESRAD and RESRAD-OFFSITE sive, irrevocable worldwide license computer codes developed by Ar- in said article to reproduce, prepare gonne National Laboratory for envi- derivative works, distribute copies to ronmental dose modeling were used the public, and perform publicly and for this investigation . Two radiation display publicly, by or on behalf of exposure scenarios concerning an the Government . onsite and an offsite resident farmer *Argonne National Laboratory’s after closure of a landfill used for dis- work was supported by the U S. . De- posal of wastes contaminated with partment of Energy, Office of Health, Tc-99 were assumed . Six input files Safety and Security, under contract containing different sets of distribu- DE-AC02-06CH11357 . tion functions for multiple input pa- P.66 Products Created in the rameters were developed, three for Japanese Response RESRAD and three for RESRAD- Pemberton, W., Mena, R. OFFSITE . The parameters selected Contractor to the United States for sensitivity analyses in the three Department of Energy input files for RESRAD and RES- The Department of Energy’s RAD-OFFSITE, respectively, were Japan response teams developed the same, but with different distribu- a host of products to answer ques- tion functions . The different distribu- tions for multiple interests . Data tion functions for the same input pa- from multiple sources were utilized rameter were bounded by the same to create maps as well as written minimum and maximum values . The reports to assist with assessment of distributions of the resulting peak evacuation, re-entry, transit across doses as well as the input-output the exclusion zone, and assessment correlation coefficients used as in- of the extent of contamination . Both dicators for parameter sensitivities the Consequence Management calculated by RESRAD/RESRAD- Home Team (CMHT) as well as the OFFSITE were compared . The field team in Japan contributed to comparisons are discussed and providing this valuable information suggestions concerning probabilis- 92 to multiple agencies . A sampling of these products will be presented on this poster . P.67 Spanish Moss as a Bio-in- dicator for the Natural and Artifi- cial Airborne Radionuclides Ojukwu, E., Odehge, E., Jasmine, C., Oliver, J., Chang, Z. South Carolina State University The Spanish moss samples have been collected in Orangeburg, SC . During the period of field sam- pling, the Nuclear Accident occurred at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant, Japan . This provide us a good chance to observe the absorption of Fukushima nuclear fallout by Span- ish moss . Artificial Cs-137 together with natural radionuclides such as K-40 and Bi-214 were observed in the moss samples . It is interesting to find that I-131 was not absorbed by the samples, though the concen- tration of I-131 is over 15 time as high as the Cs isotopes according to the filter samples we collected in the same area . This indicates that Spanish Moss does not scavenge the airborne chemical species, but absorbs elements selectively . More work is in progress to determine the different concentrations of radionu- clides absorbed in the moss sam- ples with different ages .

93 Author Index -A- BECKER, S .M ...... WPM-C2 .2 ABADIA, A .F ...... TPM-D .2 BEDFORD , J .S ...... MPM-D .2 ABELQUIST, E .W ...... WAM-F .6 BELLAMY, M .B . . . .TPM-D .5, WPM-B .6 ACEIL, S ...... P. .21 BELOOUSSOVA, O ...... P . .37 ACHA, R .M ...... P. .30 BELOSOKHOV, M .V ...... P. .5 ADAMS, D .W ...... WAM-B .8 BERGMAN, J ...... WAM-E .3 ADZANU, S ...... P . .21 BHATT, S ...... WPM-D .2 AGHARA, S ...... WPM-B .5 BILLA, J ...... P . .21 AGORDZO, H ...... P .11 BIRCHALL, A ...... P . .38 AHMED, A S...... WAM-A2 .4 BLAKE, P .K ...... WAM-E .2, WAM-E .3 AJAYI, I .R ...... THAM-A .9 BLANCHARDON, E ...... TAM-B. .9 AKLEYEV, A .V ...... MPM-D .4 BLASK, C .L ...... MPM-E .4 AL-GAIN, I ...... TAM-A. .12 BLINOVA, E .A ...... MPM-D .4 AL-HAJ, A .N . . . . .TAM-A .12, TAM-A .13 BOAZ, B .K ...... TPM-A .1 AL-ZAHRANI, A ...... THAM-A .7 BOERNER, A ...... AAHP3 ALTIC, N ...... WPM-D .1 BOLCH, W .E . . . . .TAM-A 8. , TAM-A 1. 0, ANDERSON, J .A ...... TAM-D .8 TPM-D .2, WAM-A1 .2, PEP T-6 ANDERSON, K .K ...... P. .38 BONDARKOV, M .D .TAM-C .7, TAM-C .8 ANDREEV, S .S ...... P. .14 BORREGO, D ...... TAM-A . .8 ANSARI, A . . . . .WAM-A .18, WPM-C1 .4 BOULAY GREENE H ...... P. .55 ANTONIO, C .L ...... P . .38 BOWER, M .W ...... WAM-E .4 APOSTOAEI, A I...... P 2. 5, TAM-D 6. , BOWMAN, D ...... WAM-C .1 TPM-D .4 BOWMAN, T ...... WAM-C .9 ARAFAH, A ...... TAM-A . .13 BOYD, M .A ...... TAM-A 5. , TAM-E 5. , ARGO, W ...... THAM-E .3 WAM-C .10 ATKINSON, R .F ...... P . .19 BRAGG, P .B ...... WPM-D .6 ATRASHKEVICH, V ...... MPM-B .5 BRANDL, A ...... WAM-B .8 AVTANDILASHVILI, M ...... P . .31 BRATTIN, B .L ...... WAM-B .1 AZIZOVA, T V...... P . .5 BRESHEARS, D .D ...... P. .54 BREUSTEDT, B ...... TAM-B. .9 -B- BREY, R .R . . . ..MPM-A 2. 2. , P 2. 9, P 3. 0, BAEHR, W .C ...... TAM-B. .10 P .31, P .32 BAHTA, S ...... P. .2 BROGGIO, D ...... TAM-B. .1 BAKALYAR, D ...... PEP W-5 BRONSON, F ...... TPM-A .4 BAKER, T .W ...... TAM-B . .10 BRONSON, F .L . . . . MPM-B .5, TPM-A .2 BALLINGER, M .Y ...... THAM-A .3 BROWN, S ...... WAM-B .12 BALTZ, D ...... WPM-F .4 BUGAY, D ...... TAM-C .6 BARCAL, K .K ...... MPM-B .4 BURKE, L .L ...... WAM-B .3 BARNETT, J .M ...... THAM-A .3 BUSHBERG, J .T ...... WAM-A1 .1 BARRERA, E .A ...... TAM-F 9. BUTIKOFER, T .C ...... WAM-B .3 BARRETT, L ...... MPM-F .1 BUTKUS, M .P ...... P. .36 BARTA, B ...... TPM-A .3 BYTWERK, D . . .P 1. 6, P 2. 0, THAM-A 6. , BATTAGLIA, C .L ...... MPM-D .2 THAM-A .7 BEAL, W ...... WAM-C .2 BEARRS, B ...... TAM-B. .7 -C- BEAUGELIN-SEILLER, K . . . . TAM-C .1 CANTRELL, K .J ...... THAM-A .5

94 CAPELLO, K ...... MPM-A . 1. 2. , P 3. 0, DAVROS, W .J ...... TAM-A . .3 TAM-B .1, TAM-B .7 DAY, M .L ...... THAM-C .1 CARACAPPA, P .F ...... TAM-A .11, DECAIR, S .D ...... WAM-C .10 TAM-A .2,TAM-B .4, WAM-A2 .2 DEVOL, T .A ...... P .59, TAM-C .4 CARBAUGH, E .H ...... TPM-B .3 DEGTIARENKO, P ...... WPM-D .3 CARRADINE, M ...... P .11 DELAUDER, N .P ...... P . .2 CASE, J P...... WAM-A1 .1 DEMIRCI, G ...... P . .6 CASPER, K ...... WAM-A1 .8 DERYABINA , L .V ...... P. .14 CASSATA, J .R ...... WPM-E .3 DESROSIERS, A ...... WPM-F .2 CASTELLANI, C .M ...... TAM-B . .9 DIELMAN, R ...... PEP W-6 CHAMBERS, D .B ...... TAM-C .2 DING, A ...... TAM-A .11, TAM-A .2, CHANG, A ...... WPM-C1 .4 TAM-B .4, WAM-A2 .2 CHANG, B .-J ...... P . .12 DONAHUE, M .E ...... TAM-F .9 CHANG, S .-J ...... P . .24 DONG, F ...... TAM-A . .3 CHANG, Z ...... TPM-A .1, P .67 DOOLEY, G .P ...... WAM-B .1 CHELIDZE, N ...... MPM-A .2 .2 DUKHOVNAYA , N .I ...... P. .14 CHENG, C .-H ...... P. .24 DURAN, M .A ...... WPM-D .4 CHENG, J .-J ...... P 62,. P .65 DYKES, J .N ...... WAM-B .11 CHENG, Y .S ...... TPM-B .3 DZIADON, A ...... TAM-A . .10 CHIRAYATH, S S...... WAM-A1 .6 CHITTAPORN, P ...... TAM-B. .6 -E- CHOI, H .S ...... P. .35 ECKERMAN, K .F ...... TAM-B . .5, CHOI, M .S ...... P . .9 TPM-D .5, WPM-B .6 CHOI, W .C ...... P . .9 EFIMOV, A ...... P . .27 CHRISTIANSEN, B H...... WAM-B .3 EGIDI, P .V ...... WAM-F .3 CLASSIC, K .L . . . . . TPM-F 1. , TPM-F 4. , EISELE, W .F ...... P. .13 TPM-F .6 ELDER, D ...... CEL3 CLEARY, J ...... TAM-D .7 ELKINS, J ...... WPM-B .3 CLEMENTS, J ...... MPM-C .1 EMERY, R ...... PEP 1-B, PEP 2-B, CLEVELAND, G .S ...... WPM-C1 .2 PEP 3-B COLEMAN, C .N ...... WAM-C .9 ERYKALOV, A .V ...... MPM-A .2 .3 COLEMAN, J .R . . . MPM-C .7, MPM-C .8 EVANS, A .E ...... TAM-F .3 COLLINS, D .J ...... TAM-F 4. COOL, D ...... TPM-F .8 -F- COOPER, C ...... P. .21 FAIRCHILD, R ...... MPM-B .1 CORREDOR, C .E ...... P .62, WAM-F .1 FALLAHIAN, N ...... TAM-A. .6 COSSAIRT, J .D . . . WAM-D 1. , PEP 1-C, FALLGREN , C .M ...... MPM-D .2 PEP 2-C FALLU-LABRUYERE, A ...... P. .64 COSTA, M .E .F ...... TAM-D .10 FANG, H .F ...... P .12, P .17 COURNOYER, M .E ...... MPM-E .4 FARFAN, E .B ...... P 2. 3, MPM-C 7. , COX, B .W ...... TAM-B 11. MPM-C .8, TAM-C .7, TAM-C .8 COX, M ...... TPM-B .11, WPM-F .3, FARMER, S ...... MPM-B .4 PEP 1-E, PEP 2-E FASSÚ, A ...... WPM-D .3 CROWLEY, K ...... CEL2 FELDMAN, A ...... MPM-E .3 FELLINGER, J ...... P . .64 -D- FELLMAN, A .L ...... WPM-C2 .5 DEBAYLE, M .R ...... MPM-B .2 FELLOWS, R .J ...... THAM-A .8 DAROIS, E .L ...... P . .7 FENG, S ...... TPM-D .6

95 FERNANDES, J .A ...... P . .6 GUO, Y ...... WPM-B .2 FEVRIER, L ...... TAM-C .1 GURYANOV, M .Y ...... P . .5 FIELD, J .P ...... P. .54 GUSZCZA, G ...... P . .58 FIELD, R .C ...... P. .1 GUTIERREZ, J . . . . PEP 1-B, PEP 2-B, FISHER, D .R ...... CEL8 PEP 3-B FISHER-TYLER, F ...... WPM-C1 .4 FITZ-JAMES, M .C ...... P . .61 -H- FLEMING, R .M ...... TAM-A . .7 HADLOCK, D ...... WPM-F .5 FORDHAM, E . . . . . WAM-C .12, CEL10 HALL, K .M ...... P . .61 FORREST, R ...... TPM-B .1 HAMRICK, B .L . . . . . TPM-F 1. , TPM-F 7. , FOSTER, B C...... P. .55 WPM-B .7 FRAASS, R G...... WAM-C .11 HANSEN, T . . . . PEP 1-F, PEP 2-F, P .65 FRANCK, D ...... TAM-B. .1 HANSEN, T .W ...... MPM-C .4 FRANKLIN, C ...... P. .22 HARDEMAN, JR, J .C ...... TAM-F .4 FRENCH, C .S ...... P. .7 HARLEY, N .H ...... TAM-B . .6 FRESQUEZ, P .R ...... P . .13 HARPENAU, E .M ...... MPM-C .3 FULMER, P .C ...... P. .63 HARRINGTON, G .M ...... TAM-A . .7 HARRIS, J .T ...... P. .10 -G- HARRIS, J ...... WPM-D .1 GARNIER-LAPLACE, J ...... TAM-C .1 HARRIS, W ...... WAM-E .5 GERYES, D .R ...... MPM-B .2 HATTORI, T ...... WPM-B .4 GILBIN, R ...... TAM-C .1 HAU, I ...... TPM-A .4 GOLDIN, E .M ...... TPM-F .2 HAUCK, B .M ...... TAM-B . .1 GABRIEL, T A...... WAM-D .6 HAYES, R ...... WPM-F .1, WPM-F .6 GASHCHAK, S .P ...... TAM-C .8 HAYES, R .B . . . . . MPM-E .2, WAM-B .10 GAUL, W .C ...... THAM-A .1 HEARD, J ...... P .11 GELFAND, M ...... TAM-A. .1 HEILBRONN, L .H ...... P 2. , WAM-D 6. , GENIK , P .C ...... MPM-D .2 WPM-D .2 GEORGE, G .L . . . . MPM-E .4, WAM-B .8 HERTEL, N ...... TPM-D .5, PEP T-6 GERBER, F ...... P. .58 HIATT, J .W ...... WPM-B .3 GERGEL, T .J ...... TAM-A . .6 HIGLEY, K . . . . . P 1. 6, P 2. 0, THAM-A 6. , GEYER, A ...... TAM-A . .10 THAM-A .7 GIDI, M ...... P. .22 HILL, D .G ...... TAM-A. .5 GILLENWALTERS, E .D . . . . . WAM-B .2 HILL, R .L ...... TPM-B .3 GIUSSANI, A ...... TAM-B. .9 HINTON, T .G ...... TAM-C .5, TAM-C .8 GLAZKOVA, I .V ...... P . .3 HOFFMAN, F .O . . . .TPM-D .3, TPM-D .4 GLISSMEYER, J .A ...... TPM-B .6 HOLMAN-ABBOTT, M ...... P . .26 GOANS, R .E ...... TAM-D .7 HOLZMER, J .Y ...... THAM-A .2 GONZALEZ, D ...... P . .37 HOOVER, M ...... THAM-C .1 GREGORY, W .D ...... WAM-B .5 HOOVER, M .D . . . . TPM-B .4, PEP W-3 GRIGGS, J .G ...... P . .61 HOUSER, E ...... P . .16 GROGAN, K P...... TAM-C .4 HUDA, A ...... PEP M-5 GROVES, K .L ...... PEP . 3-C HUDSON, S ...... TAM-F .1 GUENTHER, J . . . . . PEP 1-A, PEP 2-A HUSSEIN, M ...... THAM-A .10 GUILMETTE, R .A ...... MPM-A 2. 2. , MPM-D .1 -I- GUNASINGHA, R .M ...... WAM-B .9 IKENBERRY, T .A ...... TPM-B .1 GUNTER, R ...... P . .58 IVANOV, D .V ...... TAM-D .9

96 IWAMOTO, I ...... WAM-D .6 KAY, S .E ...... TAM-F .7 KEARNEY, P .D ...... WAM-B .2 -J- KEDZIOR, S ...... MPM-A .1 .2 JAFARI, M E...... TAM-A . .4 KEIGHLEY, J ...... THAM-A .4 JAMES, A .C . . ..MPM-A 1. 1. , P 2. 9, P 3. 0, KEITH, L .S ...... TAM-A. .5 P 31,. P .32 KENNEDY, B ...... WAM-A2 .4 JAMES, U .A ...... TPM-A .1 KENNEDY, JR ., W .E ...... MPM-F 2. , JANG, D .G ...... P . .35 MPM-F .3, TPM-B .5 JANNIK, G .T . P 23,. TAM-C .7, TAM-C .8 KEYSER, R ...... WAM-A2 .4 JASMINE, C ...... P. .67 KHALAF, M ...... P. .29 JENSEN, J ...... P . .10 KHAN, R .A ...... P . .8 JEONG, K H...... P. .34 KHAN, S .M ...... TPM-B .10 JO, M ...... WPM-B .1 KHARASHVILI, G ...... WPM-D .3 JODOIN, V .J ...... WAM-A1 .5 KHATER, A ...... THAM-A .10, JOHNSON, K ...... TAM-A. .8 THAM-A .11, THAM-A .12 JOHNSON, M .L ...... TPM-B .1 KHOKHRYAKOV, V F. . P 2. 7, MPM-A 2. 3. JOHNSON, N ...... TPM-B .1 KILLOUGH, G .G ...... TAM-B . .5 JOHNSON, P . . . . . TAM-A .10, TAM-A .8 KIM, G .H ...... P. .33 JOHNSON, P .G ...... TAM-A. .3 KIM, H .J ...... P . .33 JOHNSON, R .AAHP1, PEP T-5, CEL9 KIM, K .P ...... P .33, P .9 JOHNSON, R .H . . . TAM-E 1. , WAM-B 7. , KIM, Y .H ...... P . .33 WPM-C2 1. KING, D .A ...... MPM-C 5. , MPM-C 6. , JOHNSON, T ...... AAHP2, WPM-B .2 WAM-F .6 JOHNSON, T .E . . . MPM-D 2. , TAM-C 5. , KIRCHNER, T .B ...... P . .54 TAM-D .12, WAM-B .1, WAM-B .2, KIREEV, S ...... TAM-C .6 WAM-B .8 KIRK, J .S ...... TPM-F .3 JOHNSTON, T .P ...... TAM-F 2. KIRK, M .B ...... THAM-A .2 JOKISCH, D .W ...... P. .63 KIRK, S ...... TAM-B . .2 JONES, A .O ...... TAM-A. .6 KISELEVA, O .I ...... P . .5 JONES, C ...... THAM-B .5 KOCHER, D .C ...... P 2. 5, TAM-D 6. , JONES, C .G ...... TPM-E .2 TPM-D .4 JONES, C .R . . . . THAM-E .4, WPM-E .1 KOMP, G .R ...... THAM-E .2 JONES, R ...... TPM-E .1, PEP 3-F KOSTEREV, V .V ...... TAM-D .11 JOYCE, K .E ...... P .38, TAM-B .8 KOSTIN, M .A ...... WAM-D .6 JUNEJA, B ...... WAM-A1 .2 KOSTYUCHENKO, V .A ...... P . .15 JUNG, J .W ...... MPM-D .1, P .34 KRAFT, S .L ...... TAM-D .12 JUSTINA, J ...... WAM-A1 .6 KRAMER, G .H . . .MPM-A .1 .2, TAM-B .1, TAM-B .7, TPM-B .3, WAM-A2 .4 -K- KRAMER, K ...... WAM-E .3 KAHN, B ...... TPM-A .3 KRAUS, J ...... TAM-B . .2 KANG, Z ...... TPM-A .3 KREIDER, J ...... P . .58 KANIVETS, V ...... TAM-C .6 KRESTININA, L .Y ...... TPM-D .9 KANNAN, S ...... WAM-A1 .2 KRIEMAN, C .A ...... WAM-B .4 KAO, T .L ...... TAM-D .3 KUHNE, W .W ...... P . .23 KARAM, P .A ...... WPM-C2 .2 KUMAR, N ...... P . .8 KARTASHOVA, M .V ...... P. .5 KUZNETSOVA, I .S ...... TPM-D .8 KASPER, K ...... WAM-B .6 KWON, D ...... TPM-D .3

97 -L- -M- LABUTINA, E .V ...... TPM-D .8 MANIFICAT, D .R ...... MPM-B .2 LAMBERT, K ...... CEL6 MACLELLAN, J .A ...... P 3. 8, TAM-B 8. , LANZA, J J...... TPM-F .5, THAM-B .6 TPM-B .2 LAPTEV, G ...... TAM-C .6 MACKNEY, D .J ...... TAM-C .3 LAUZON, A ...... TAM-B . .7 MADRIGAL, J ...... WAM-E .3 LEE, C ...... TAM-A. .10 MADSEN, L ...... CEL1 LEE, E .K ...... WAM-A1 .8, PEP T-1 MAHATHY, M ...... P . .58 LEE, H W...... P. .17 MAKSIMENKO, A .V ...... TAM-C .8 LEE, H K...... P. .34 MAKSYMENKO, A .M ...... TAM-C .7 LEE, J .K ...... P .9, P .33, P .34 MAKSYMENKO, V .M ...... TAM-C .7 LEE, K .N ...... P. .33 MALDONADO, D ...... PEP 1-F, P .65 LEE, K .-W ...... P. .24 MANGER, R .P . . MPM-A .2 .1, WPM-B .6 LEE, L .E ...... TAM-B. .5 MANGLASS, L ...... WAM-B .12 LEE, M B...... WAM-B .8 MAO, S .X ...... P . .1 LEE, R W...... WAM-A1 .5 MARCEAU-DAY, M .L ...... WPM-D .7, LEE, S .H ...... P .35, P .9 PEP 2-D, PEP 3-E, CEL1 LEE, S .M ...... P . .9 MARIANNO, C .M ...... WAM-A1 6. , LEFEBVRE, J .P ...... WAM-A1 .5 WAM-A2 .3 LEGGETT, R .W ...... WPM-B .6 MARRA, J .C ...... TAM-C .7 LEIDHOLDT, E .M ...... TAM-A . .5 MARSH, J .W ...... TAM-B . .9 LEMEN, L ...... TAM-A . .1 MARTEL, C ...... PEP T-4 LEONARD, B .E ...... TPM-D .7 MARTIN, C ...... WPM-C1 .4 LEWANDOWSKI, M .A ...... TAM-F 8. , MARTINEZ, N .E . . TAM-C .5, TAM-D .12 TAM-F .9 MARTYNENKO, V .I ...... TAM-C .7 LI, W .B ...... TAM-B. .9 MASIH, S .T ...... TAM-F .9 LIM, G .S ...... P. .9 MATTHEWS, T .C ...... THAM-A .2 LIN, C .F ...... P. .17 MAY, R ...... PEP 1-D, PEP 3-D LIU, J ...... TPM-B .9, WPM-D .8 MAYER, J .J ...... P . .23 LIU, J .C ...... P . .1, CEL5 MAYS, T .L ...... TAM-F .7 LIU, R ...... WAM-A1 .7 MCBAUGH, D ...... THAM-B .3 LIU, T ...... TAM-A .11, TAM-B .4 MCBURNEY, R ...... WPM-C1 .4 LIU, X ...... MPM-D .2 MCCARTHY, W .B ...... WPM-B .1 LJUBENOV, V ...... WAM-F .4 MCCORD, S .L ...... MPM-A .1 .1 LOBRIGUITO, A .M ...... TAM-A . 1. 2, MCCULLOUGH, K ...... P . .57 TAM-A .13 MCCURLEY, C ...... WAM-A1 .4 LOPEZ, M A...... TAM-B .1, TAM-B .9 MCKAY, L ...... PEP T-5 LOVATO, L .I ...... WPM-D .4 MCLEAN, T .D ...... WAM-D .2 LU, C .-H ...... P . .12 MCMAHAN, K .L ...... WAM-D .5 LUI, R ...... P. .55 MELANSON, M .A ...... , TPM-E 3. , LUO, P ...... P . .59 WAM-E .4, WAM-E .5, THAM-E .1 LUO, Z ...... WAM-A1 .7 MELNIKOV, V .S ...... P . .15 LYNCH, S ...... THAM-A .4 MENA, R ...... P. .66 LYNCH, T ...... TPM-B .1 MESTARI, M .A ...... WPM-D .5 LYNCH, T .P ...... P. .38 MIAULLIS, A ...... WPM-B .8 LYONS, C ...... WAM-C .3 MIKULSKI, H .T ...... THAM-E .2 MILLAGE, K ...... WAM-E .3 MILLE, M .M ...... TAM-A .11

98 MILLER, C .W . . .WAM-A1 .4, WPM-C1 .3 ÖSTERREICHER, J ...... WAM-A1 .3 MILLER, D .L ...... TAM-A . .5 OSTROWSKI, C .N ...... WAM-F .1 MILLER, L .F ...... WAM-F .6 MINC, L .D ...... THAM-A .8 -P- MOAWAD, E .Y ...... MPM-D .3 PAINE, J ...... P. .20 MOELLER, M P...... MPM-F .3 PARKER, R ...... TAM-A. .13 MOORE, W .S ...... P .57, TPM-A .1 PARKHURST, M .A ...... THAM-A .5 MORELAND, S .C ...... WPM-C1 .1 PASSMORE, C ...... PEP W-4 MORGAN, T .L ...... PEP T-2, CEL2 PATRICKO, J .J ...... WAM-B .11 MORGAN-BUTLER, K ...... TPM-F .8 PAVLOVA, O ...... P. .4 MORRIS, K ...... TPM-A .4 PAWEL, D ...... TPM-D .2 MORRIS, V ...... TAM-A . .1 PEARSON, M .W ...... MPM-E .3 MORRIS, W .J ...... TPM-B .8 PEMBERTON, W ...... P . .66 MUELLER, W ...... TPM-A .4 PEPLOW, D .E ...... WAM-A1 .5 MUSOLINO, S . . . WAM-C .8, THAM-B .4 PEPPER, A .J ...... TAM-F .4 MYERS, M .C ...... WPM-E .2 PEREIRA, A .S ...... P . .18 PEREZ-MONTE, J ...... P . .60 -N- PERHAM, C ...... P . .56 NA, Y .H ...... TAM-A 11. PETERSON, D .M ...... P. .63 NADLER, J ...... TPM-A .3 PHILPOTTS, D .K ...... TAM-F .4 NAPIER, B .A ...... THAM-A .8 PICKERING, C .A ...... WAM-B .11 NAPIER, J ...... THAM-A .7 PINDER, J .E . . . . . TAM-C .5, WAM-B .2 NASSTROM, J ...... WAM-C .7 POSTON, J ...... THAM-B .1 NAVARRO, J .F ...... TAM-B. .1 POTTER, C ...... CEL6 NAVARRO, T ...... TAM-B . .1 POTTER, C .A . . . . . TPM-B .1, TPM-B .3 NAZIR, N ...... THAM-A .4 POURARSALAN, M ...... P. .2 NEMHAUSER, J ...... WPM-C1 .4 PRINZ, A ...... WPM-D .8 NEUBERGER, J ...... THAM-A .4 PRUD’HOMME LALONDE, L . . . . P. .55 NEVES, L .F ...... P. .18 PRYAKHIN, E .A ...... P . .14 NGUYEN, V .T ...... WAM-B .1 NICHOLS, M .C ...... TAM-F 4. -Q- NJOKU, E ...... WAM-B .6 QIU, R ...... WPM-D .8 NORMANDEAU, L ...... TAM-B. .7 NOSKA, M .A ...... P .62, WAM-C 9. -R- NOSSKE, D ...... TAM-B. .9 RAABE, O .G ...... TPM-D .1, PEP W-1 NUHN, H .-D ...... P . .1 RAMSDELL, H .S ...... WAM-B .1 RATHBONE, B .A ...... TAM-D .1 -O- RAY, F .A ...... MPM-D .2 OBVINTSEVA , N .A ...... P . .14 REED, A ...... WPM-C2 .4 ODEHGE, E ...... P . .67 REED, M ...... WAM-C .4 OEH, U ...... TAM-B . .9 REGNIER, E .P ...... P .62, WAM-F .1 OJUKWU, E ...... P . .67 REMEC, I ...... WAM-D .6 OLIVER, J ...... P. .67 ROBERTS, G .E ...... TPM-A .5 OSEI, G ...... P . .22 ROBERTS, R .R ...... WAM-D .6 OSIPOV , D .I ...... P . .14 ROGERS, J ...... WAM-A2 .3 OSKOLKOV, B ...... TAM-C .7 ROKNI, S ...... WPM-D .8 OSKOLKOV, B .Y A...... TAM-C .8 ROMANYUKHA, A ...... TAM-D .5 RONNINGEN, R .M ...... WAM-D .6

99 ROSSMAN, J .A ...... P . .6 STABIN, M .G ...... TAM-A .9, PEP M-2 ROSSON, R ...... TPM-A .3 STRACCIA, F .P ...... P. .7 ROWAT, J .H ...... WAM-F .4 STROM, D .J ...... P .38, TAM-B .8, RUSINOVA, G .G ...... P . .3 TPM-E .4, WPM-C2 .3, AAHP2, RYAN, S .D ...... TAM-D .12 CEL4 RYNDERS, D .G ...... WAM-B .3 STUKALOV , P .M ...... P. .14 RÜHM, W ...... TAM-B. .1 STYAZHKINA , E .V ...... P. .14 SU, L ...... TAM-D .2 -S- SUGIYAMA, G ...... WAM-C .7 SALAME-ALFIE, A ...... WPM-C1 .4 SUNG, D .W ...... P . .33 SALASKY, M ...... TAM-D .4 SZROM, F ...... THAM-E .4, WPM-E .1 SANCHEZ, B ...... WAM-E .3 SCHADILOV, A E...... MPM-A .2 .3 -T- SCHOEP, D .A ...... MPM-D .1 TABATADZE, G ...... P . .32 SCHULTE, N ...... TAM-A. .2 TARANTINO, C .A ...... TAM-F .5 SCHULTHEISZ, D .J ...... WAM-C .10 TARZIA, J .P ...... P .7, PEP 3-A SCHULCZ, F ...... P. .64 TAYLOR, T ...... THAM-B .2 SCHWAHN, S .O . WAM-D. .3, WAM-D .5 TEJADA, M .S ...... WAM-B .11 SEDRICK, C ...... MPM-B .3 TELFER, J .N ...... WAM-C .9 SEARS, S .T ...... TAM-A. .5 TENNER, A ...... P .11 SEIPLE, T E...... WPM-C2 .3 TERRY, R .W ...... MPM-C .2 SELIMAN, A .F ...... TAM-C .4 THOMAS, B .A ...... TPM-D .4 SELWYN, R .A ...... WPM-E .4 THOMPSON, A ...... WAM-E .6 SEMENOVA, Y .V ...... TAM-D .11 THOMPSON, S .W ...... TPM-A .6 SEMONES, E .J ...... TAM-E. .6 TIMOFEEV, Y .S ...... TAM-D .9 SEO, G .S ...... P . .9 TISSOT, C ...... P . .20 SHANKS, A ...... WAM-C .5 TJONG, L ...... MPM-B .1 SHARMA, V .P ...... P. .8 TOLMACHEV, S .Y ...... MPM-A 1. 1. , SHARP, J ...... P . .59 TAM-B .1 SHAW, C ...... P .20, TAM-B .2 TOOHEY, R .E ...... TAM-E .2, AAHP3, SHAW, E ...... P .11 PEP M-4 SHISHKINA, E .A . . . TAM-B .3, TAM-D .9 TOWNSEND, L .W .TAM-D .8, WPM-D .2 SHONKA, J J...... TAM-F .4, WAM-F .5 TOWNSEND, M .L ...... P. .2 SILKIN, S .S ...... TPM-D .9 TRABALKA, J .R ...... TPM-D .4 SIMON, S .L ...... TPM-D .3, WAM-C .9 TRAN, H ...... P . .1 SIMPKINS, A .A ...... MPM-F .2 TREAS, J .B ...... TAM-A . .6 SIMPSON, D .R ...... TAM-A . .6 TRIES, M .A ...... P. .7 SINGELTON, K ...... P. .22 TRYAPITSYNA , G .A ...... P . .14 SIRAGUSA, D ...... TAM-A. .8 TSANG, M .Y .B ...... WAM-D .6 SKRABLE, K .W ...... P . .7 TSORXE, I ...... P .11 SMITH, B .M ...... THAM-A .3 TSOVYANOV, A .G ...... TAM-D .11 SMITH, G .B ...... MPM-D .1 TUPIN, E .A . . . . WAM-C .10, WAM-C .11 SMITH, J .M ...... WPM-C1 .3 SMITH, R .J ...... WAM-C .6 -U- SOARES, F .A .P ...... TAM-D .10 ULLRICH , R .L ...... MPM-D .2 SON, J .C ...... P . .35 URANECK, K ...... WPM-C2 .2 SORCIC, J .A ...... WPM-E .5 SOUKOVÁ, J ...... WAM-A1 .3

100 -V- WHICKER, W ...... TAM-C .5 VAN BAALEN, M .G ...... TAM-E. .6 WHITCOMB, R .C ...... WPM-C1 .3 VAN CLEEF, D . . . . . PEP M-3, PEP T-3 WHITLOW, J ...... P. .20 VAN DALSEM, D ...... PEP 3-A WHITMAN, R .T ...... TAM-E . .4 VASUDEVAN, L ...... WPM-B .5 WILKINSON, D ...... P. .55 VAZQUEZ, G .A ...... WAM-F .1 WILLIAMS, L .E ...... WAM-B .11 VAZQUEZ, J .A ...... WAM-A2 .2 WILLIAMS, T ...... P. .22 VEALE, C .J ...... TAM-A . .6 WILLIAMS, W .A ...... P . .65 VEREMEYEVA, G .A ...... MPM-D .4 WILSON, J ...... P . .22 VETTER, R .J ...... TAM-E. .3 WINSTON, J .P ...... TAM-A. .5 VIARS, J .A ...... WAM-F .6 WITKOWSKI, I ...... MPM-E .3 VINCENT, C ...... TAM-F 6. WOEHR, W .J ...... WAM-B .9 VITKUS, T .J ...... MPM-C .1, MPM-C .3 WOLODARSKY, W .H ...... TPM-B .3 VOGNETZ, J .A ...... TAM-A . .6 WOODRUFF, C .R ...... WAM-E .1 VOITSEKHOVYCH, O ...... TAM-C .6 WOODS, M ...... WPM-D .8 VOLCHKOVA, A ...... TAM-B . .3 WORLEY, P ...... WAM-B .6 VOLPE, J ...... P . .65 WRIGHT, T ...... MPM-B .1 VOSS, S .P ...... TAM-D .5 WU, J ...... P . .24 VYAZOVSKAYA, N .S ...... P . .5 WU, J .-K ...... P. .24 VYLET, V ...... WPM-D .3 -X- -W- XIAO, X ...... WAM-A1 .7 WAGNER, B ...... TPM-A .3 XIA, Z ...... TAM-D .4, WPM-D .8 WALKER, L ...... TPM-B .9 XU, W .M ...... TAM-A . .2 WALKER, L .S . . .THAM-C .1, WAM-D .2, XU, X .G ...... TAM-A .11, TAM-A .2, WAM-D .4, WPM-D .4, PEP 1-D, TAM-B .4, TAM-D .2, WAM-A2 .2 PEP 3-D, PEP M-1 WALLER, E .J . . . . TAM-D .7, WAM-A1 .3, -Y- PEP W-2, CEL7 YAHNKE, C ...... TAM-D .4 WALLO, A ...... P .62, WAM-F .1 YAMAUCHI, D .M ...... WAM-B .11 WALTER, J .F ...... MPM-B .4 YANG, S .- .O ...... P . .35 WALTON, J ...... P. .22 YANG, Y .-M ...... P .12, P .24 WANG, J .J ...... P. .17 YEH, S .H ...... TAM-D .3 WANNIGMAN, D .L ...... MPM-E .4 YOON, C .Y ...... P. .35 WARD, D .C ...... TPM-B .7 YU, C ...... P .62, P .65 WARD, R .C ...... TAM-B . .5 WATERS, T L...... TPM-B .3 -Z- WATSON, B ...... MPM-C .1 ZALYAPIN, V .I ...... TAM-D .9 WATSON, B .A ...... WAM-F .2 ZHAROV, P .A ...... P . .38 WATSON, D .J ...... P .38, WPM-C2 .3 ZHU, S ...... MPM-B .3 WAYSON, M ...... TAM-A . .10 WEIL, M .M ...... MPM-D .2 WEINSTOCK, R .M ...... TPM-D .3 WELCH, K .B ...... WPM-D .3 WELLOCK, T .R ...... TPM-E .2 WELLS, D P...... WPM-D .1, WPM-D .5 WESTMORELAND, J .B . . . . WPM-C1 .1 WHICKER, J ...... P . .54

101 Palm Beach Convention Center

102 Palm Beach Convention Center

103 West Palm Beach Marriott

104 Saturday, 25 June Monday, 27 June Tuesday, 28 June AAHP 1 Simple Tools for Coun- CEL1 Nanoparticle-Based Radiation CEL 4 Nobody Notices a Clean Win- seling Radiation Workers and the Detectors and the Use of Radiation for dow: A History of Successes.. . . Public Nanoparticle Detection 7:00-8:00 AM 1E 8:00 AM-5:00 PM 2A 7:00-8:00 AM 1D CEL5 ANSI N43 1. Standard Draft: CEL2 Integration of Radiation Safety Rad Safety for the Design & Operation.. . . AAHP 2 Statistical Issues in 7:00-8:00 AM 1F Health Physics into Environmental Health and Safety: Medical Health Physics 8:00 AM-5:00 PM 2B The Columbia Experience TAM-A 7:00-8:00 AM 1E 8:15 AM-Noon Ballroom A Introduction to MARS- AAHP 3 CEL3 Laser Safety Program Devel- TAM-B Internal II AME opment at an Academic Medical Center 8:30-11:45 AM Ballroom B 8:00 AM-5:00 PM 2C 7:00-8:00 AM 1F TAM-C Environ/Radon Special Sess: Radioactivity in the Aquatic Environment ABHP Exam - Part 1 Sunday, 26 June 9:00 AM-Noon Ballroom C 8:00-11:00 AM Marriott West Ballroom TAM-D External Dosimetry PEP 1-A thru 1-F MAM-A Plenary: Creating a Radiation 8:30 AM-Noon 2A 8:00-10:00 AM Safety Culture in the Workplace TAM-E AAHP Special Session: Radia- 8:30 AM-Noon Grand Ballroom tion Protection.. . . PEP 2-A thru 2-F 8:15 AM-Noon 2B&C Complimentary Lunch in Exhibit 10:30 AM-12:30 PM TAM-F Special Session: Engaging Sci- Hall for all Registrants and ence Teachers in the 21st Century.. . . PEP 3-A thru 3-F Opening of Exhibits 8:15 AM-Noon 2D&E 2:00-4:00 PM Noon-1:00 PM Exhibit Hall A PEP Rooms: Editorial Workshop PEP Program 10:00-11:30 AM 1F 1A/2A/3A - 1A 12:15-2:15 PM 1B/2B/3B - 1B Environ/Radon Section Bus Mtg PEP M1 Part II Accelerator Health Noon-12:45 PM Ballroom C 1C/2C/3C - 1C Physics ABHP Exam Problems 1A 1D/2D/3D - 1D AAHP Awards Luncheon PEP M2 Med Internal Dose Calcula- Noon-2:15 PM Grand Ballroom 1E/2E/3E - 1E tions – A New Generation Arrives 1B PEP Program 1F/2F/3F - 1F Fundamentals of Gamma PEP M3 12:15-2:15 PM Spectroscopy – Part I 1C Welcome Reception PEP T1 A Decision Tool for Population 6:00-7:00 PM PEP M4 Role of the HP in Radiation Screening & Protection in Response.. .1 . A Grand Ballroom Foyer, Accident Management 1F PEP T2 So Now You’re the RSO: Ele- Palm Beach Convention Center PEP M5 The Basics of Magnetic Res- ments - Effective Rad Safety Program 1B onance Imaging & Spectroscopy 1E PEP T3 Fundamentals of Gamma ABHP Exam - Part II Spectroscopy – Part II 1C 12:30-6:30 PM Marriott West Ballroom PEP T4 Skin Dose, Effects and Experi- HPS Chapter Council ences in Fluoroscopy 1D 1:00-2:00 PM 2A PEP T5 Legal Considerations for Rad Risk and Dose Reconstruction.. . . 1E Poster Session PEP T6 Use of Portable Survey Meters 1:00-3:00 PM Exhibit Hall A and Portal Monitors for Rad Triage 1F MPM-A1 Internal I Saturday AAHP courses will TPM-A Instrumentation II 3:00-3:30 PM Ballroom A take place in the Palm Beach 2:30-4:00 PM Ballroom A MPM-A2 Biokinetics Convention Center TPM-B Special Sess: ANSI-HPS Con- 3:30-4:15 PM Ballroom A sensus Stds Process for N13 & N43 MPM-B Instrumentation I Sunday - Thursday 2:15-5:30 PM Ballroom B 3:00-4:15 PM Ballroom B All Sessions, CELs and PEPs TPM-C Special Session: NESHAPs MPM-C Decontamination and De- take place in Radioactive Air Meeting commissioning the Palm Beach Convention 2:30-5:15 PM Ballroom C 3:00-5:00 PM Ballroom C Risk Analysis Center TPM-D MPM-D Bioeffect/Radiobiology 2:30 - 5:15 PM 2A 3:00-4:00 PM 2A TPM-E AAHP Special Sess: Radiation MPM-E Waste Management Protection .. . . 3:00-3:45 PM 2B&C 2:30-5:30 PM 2B&C MPM-F Special Sess: The Fukushi- TPM-F IRPA Input Special Sess-Shar- ma Incident ing HPS Perspectives with International 3:00-4:30 PM 2D&E Community 2:30 - 5:45 PM 2D&E Student Reception 5:30-6:30 PM 1L AAHP Open Meeting 5:30 PM 2B&C HPS Awards Banquet 7:00-9:00 PM Grand Ballroom Wednesday, 29 June Thursday, 30 June Registration Hours CEL6 ABHP Exam Fundamentals CEL9 The Psychology of Radiation Registration at the Palm Beach – Tips for Successfully Completing the Safety – Simple Tools for Health Physi- Convention Center Certification Process cists Exhibit Hall A Foyer 7:00-8:00 AM 1D 7:00-8:00 AM Ballroom A Saturday 2:00 - 5:00 PM CEL7 Diagnostic Reference Levels CEL10 Ecology Low-Level Radioac- Sunday 7:00 AM - 6:00 PM for CT Scanners tive Waste Disposal Site - Its History, Monday 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM 7:00-8:00 AM 1E Operations and the Agony of Closure Tuesday 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM CEL8 Innovative Approaches to 7:00-8:00 AM Ballroom B Wednesday 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM Molybdenum-99 Production (that May THAM-A Environmental Thursday 8:00 - 11:00 AM or May Not Work) 8:30-11:45 AM Ballroom A 7:00-8:00 AM 1F Exhibit Hall Hours THAM-B Special Session: NCRP Re- WAM-A1 Emer Planning/Response port Review of Report No . 165 - Re- Exhibit Hall A 8:15-10:15 AM Ballroom A sponding to a Radiological or Nuclear Monday Noon - 5:00 PM WAM-A2 Homeland Security Terrorism Incident: A Guide for Deci- Tuesday 9:30 AM - 5:30 PM 11:00-11:45 AM Ballroom A sion Makers Wednesday 9:30 AM - Noon WAM-B Operational Health Physics 8:30-11:45 AM Ballroom B 8:30 AM-Noon Ballroom B THAM-C Special Session: Emerging WAM-C Special Sess: Characteriza- Opportunities for the Interaction(s) of tion of the Fukushima Rad Releases Nanotechnology and Radiation Pro- 8:30 AM-Noon Ballroom C tection WAM-D Accelerator Section Special 8:30-10:00 AM Ballroom C Session: Neutrons from Accelerators 8:30 AM-Noon 2A THAM-E Military Health Physics 8:30-9:30 AM 2D&E WAM-E Military Health Physics Spe- cial Session 8:30 AM-Noon 2B&C WAM-F Decommissioning Section Special Sess: Field Implementation of Clearance Standards.. . . 8:30 AM-Noon 2D&E PEP Program 12:15-2:15 PM PEP W1 An Overview of Ionizing Ra- diation Carcinogenesis 1F PEP W2 NUCL5470G Nuclear Foren- KEY sic Analysis 1B MAM Monday AM Session PEP W3 Nanoparticle Char . & Control MPM Monday PM Session Fundamentals: A Graded Approach 1C TAM Tuesday AM Session PEP W4 OSL Applied Concepts Train- TPM Tuesday PM Session ing 1D WAM Wednesday AM Session PEP W5 New CT Dose Phantom: Mo- WPM Wednesday PM Session tivation and Discussion 1E THAM Thursday AM Session PEP W6 Fluoroscopic Safety Man- agement System 1A WPM-A Movies 2:30-5:00 PM Ballroom A WPM-B Contemporary Topics in HP NOTE FOR CHPs 2:30-5:00 PM Ballroom B The American Academy of Health Physics WPM-C1 Special Sess: Consequences has approved the following meeting-related of Fukushima Radiological Releases activities for Continuing Education Credits for 2:30-3:30 PM Ballroom C WPM-C2 Special Sess: Fukushima CHPs: Public Information * Meeting attendance is granted 2 CECs per 4:00-5:00 PM Ballroom C half day of attendance, up to 12 CECs; WPM-D Accelerator 2:30-5:00 PM 2A * AAHP 8 hour courses are granted 16 CECs WPM-E Military HP Special Session each; 2:30-5:15 PM 2B&C * HPS 2 hour PEP courses are granted 4 WPM-F Adjunct Technical Session: CECs each; Aerosol Measurements 6:00-8:00 PM 2D&E * HPS 1 hour CELs are granted 2 CECs each . HPS Business Meeting 5:30-6:30 PM Ballroom B