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INTERMEDIATE LEVEL U.S. HISTORY IN THE 1800s LESSON ANSWER KEY

A Growing Country Page 1

Look at the map of the Territory below. Compare it to a map of the today. Fifteen new states (or parts of states) were created out of that territory. Can you name those states?

Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, , Texas, North Dakota, , Nebraska, Kansas, Oklahoma, , , , , and Louisiana.

Map of the Territory. Courtesy of the National Archives.

Answer this Civics Test question. 1. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? the Louisiana Territory, Louisiana

U.S. Wars—1850 to 1900 Page 4 Answer this Civics Test question. 1. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s. , Mexican-American War, Civil War, Spanish-American War

Intermediate Level U.S. History in the 1800s Answer Key H www.uscis.gov/citizenship 1 Slavery in America Page 5 Answer this Civics Test question. 1. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? Africans, people from Africa

The Civil War Page 6 in the 1800s Answer Key Level U.S. History Intermediate Answer these Civics Test questions. 1. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South. the Civil War, the War between the States 2. Name one problem that led to the Civil War. slavery, economic reasons, states’ rights

President Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War Page 7 Answer these Civics Test questions. 1. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation), saved (or preserved) the Union, led the United States during the Civil War 2. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? freed the slaves, freed slaves in the Confederacy, freed slaves in the Confederate states, freed slaves in most Southern states H

Matching—U.S. History in the 1800s www.uscis.gov/citizenship Page 8 Match the words in the right column with the words in the left column. D 1. Spanish-American War A. Northern states during the Civil War G 2. Emancipation Proclamation B. United States fought against Great Britain in the early 1800s A 3. The Union 3 C. Land in the southwest became part of the United H 4. Africans States after this war B 5. War of 1812 D. and became U.S. territories F 6. The Confederacy after this war J 7. President Lincoln E. Land that the United States bought from France in 1803 I 8. Civil War F. Southern states during the Civil War C 9. Mexican-American War G. Document that freed the slaves in the South E 10. Louisiana Territory H. Group of people taken to America and sold as slaves I. War between the North and the South J. Led the United States during the Civil War

2 Intermediate Level U.S. History in the 1800s Answer Key H www.uscis.gov/citizenship

ar ended Spanish-American War Spanish-American

1900 ar of 1812 1898 1898

W Civil W Black men got voting rights voting got men Black

1870 1870

Black people became U.S. citizens U.S. became people Black

13th Amendment ended slavery ended Amendment 13th 1868 1868

President Lincoln died Lincoln President

Dec. 1865 1865 Dec.

April 14, 1865 1865 14, April Civil War ended War Civil

tion Proclamation 1865 1865

Emancipation Proclamation Emancipation

Amendment ended slavery 1863 1863 esident Lincoln died esident Lincoln

Pr 13th Emancipa

Civil War began War Civil 1861 1861

Mexican-American War Mexican-American

1846-1848 1846-1848 ican War k men got voting rights k men got voting k people became U.S. citizens U.S. k people became Blac Mexican-Amer Blac

1812 of War

1812-1815 1812-1815

Louisiana Territory Louisiana 1803 Spanish-American War Territory Louisiana Civil War began War Civil Page 9 Page Fill with the information in the timeline box below. from the Timeline—U.S. History in the 1800s 1800

Intermediate Level U.S. History in the 1800s Answer Key H www.uscis.gov/citizenship 3

War Northern during states the Civil became part of the United Land in the southwest territories Guam and Puerto Rico became U.S. France bought from the United States Land that War Southern during states the Civil in the South the slaves freed Document that America and sold as slaves to of people taken Group the North and the South between War War duringLed the United States the Civil United States fought against Great Britain Great in the against fought United States early 1800s early after this war in 1803 States after this war States

A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. Civics Test Questions — U.S. History in the 1800s Page 1 Read the test questions and write the answers. Take turns practicing them with your partner.

1. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves? Africans, people from Africa

2. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803? the Louisiana Territory, Louisiana

3. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s. War of 1812, Mexican-American War, Civil War, Spanish-American War

4. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South. the Civil War, the War between the States

5. Name one problem that led to the Civil War. slavery, economic reasons, states’ rights

6. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did? freed the slaves (Emancipation Procla- mation), saved (or preserved) the Union, led the United States during the Civil War

7. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do? freed the slaves, freed slaves in the Confederacy, freed slaves in the Confederate states, freed slaves in most Southern states

4 Intermediate Level U.S. History in the 1800s Answer Key H www.uscis.gov/citizenship