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Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites
Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites (Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park, Upper Marikina-Kaliwa Forest Reserve, Bago River Watershed and Forest Reserve, Naujan Lake National Park and Subwatersheds, Mt. Kitanglad Range Natural Park and Mt. Apo Natural Park) Philippines Biodiversity & Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy & Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) 23 March 2015 This publication was produced for review by the United States Agency for International Development. It was prepared by Chemonics International Inc. The Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience Program is funded by the USAID, Contract No. AID-492-C-13-00002 and implemented by Chemonics International in association with: Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development or the United States Government. Ecological Assessments in the B+WISER Sites Philippines Biodiversity and Watersheds Improved for Stronger Economy and Ecosystem Resilience (B+WISER) Program Implemented with: Department of Environment and Natural Resources Other National Government Agencies Local Government Units and Agencies Supported by: United States Agency for International Development Contract No.: AID-492-C-13-00002 Managed by: Chemonics International Inc. in partnership with Fauna and Flora International (FFI) Haribon Foundation World Agroforestry Center (ICRAF) 23 March -
Visayan Hornbill
Visayan hornbill The Visayan hornbill (Penelopides panini) is a hornbill found in rainforests on the islands of Panay, Negros, Masbate, and Visayan hornbill Guimaras, and formerly Ticao, in the Philippines. It formerly included all other Philippine tarictic hornbills as subspecies, in which case the common name of the 'combined species' was shortened to tarictic hornbill. Contents Taxonomy Description Diet and behavior Pair at Avifauna in Alphen aan den Conservation Rijn, Netherlands. Captivity Conservation status References External links Endangered (IUCN 3.1)[1] Taxonomy Scientific classification The Visayan hornbill was described by the French polymath Kingdom: Animalia Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon in 1780 in his Histoire Phylum: Chordata Naturelle des Oiseaux.[2] The bird was also illustrated in a hand- coloured plate engraved by François-Nicolas Martinet in the Class: Aves Planches Enluminées D'Histoire Naturelle which was produced under the supervision of Edme-Louis Daubenton to accompany Order: Bucerotiformes Buffon's text.[3] Neither the plate caption nor Buffon's description Family: Bucerotidae included a scientific name but in 1783 the Dutch naturalist Pieter Boddaert coined the binomial name Buceros panini in his catalogue Genus: Penelopides of the Planches Enluminées.[4] The type locality is the island of Species: P. panini Panay in the Philippines.[5] The Visayan hornbill is now placed in Binomial name the genus Penelopides that was introduced in 1849 by the German naturalist Ludwig Reichenbach in a plate of the hornbills.[6][7] The Penelopides panini origin of the generic name is uncertain but it may be a combination (Boddaert, 1783) of the Latin pene meaning "almost" or "nearly", the Ancient Greek lophos meaning "crest" and -oideēs "resembling". -
Sexual Selection and Extinction in Deer Saloume Bazyan
Sexual selection and extinction in deer Saloume Bazyan Degree project in biology, Master of science (2 years), 2013 Examensarbete i biologi 30 hp till masterexamen, 2013 Biology Education Centre and Ecology and Genetics, Uppsala University Supervisor: Jacob Höglund External opponent: Masahito Tsuboi Content Abstract..............................................................................................................................................II Introduction..........................................................................................................................................1 Sexual selection........................................................................................................................1 − Male-male competition...................................................................................................2 − Female choice.................................................................................................................2 − Sexual conflict.................................................................................................................3 Secondary sexual trait and mating system. .............................................................................3 Intensity of sexual selection......................................................................................................5 Goal and scope.....................................................................................................................................6 Methods................................................................................................................................................8 -
Hornbill Natural History and Conservation Volume 1, Number 2
ISSN : 2708-8979 IUCN HSG Hornbill Natural History and Conservation Volume 1, Number 2 Hornbill Specialist Group | October 2020 I IUCN HSG The IUCN SSC HSG is hosted by: Cover Photograph: A pair of Narcondam Hornbills. © Prasenjeet Yadav II IUCN HSG Contents Research articles Characteristics of Narcondam Hornbill Rhyticeros narcondami nest trees Rohit Naniwadekar, Sartaj Ghuman, Abhishek Gopal, Navendu Page, 1 Vivek Ramachandran Sexual dimorphism in eye coloration of Philippine Rufous Hornbills (Buceros hydrocorax and Buceros mindanensis) 10 Jose Alejandro I. Gonzales and Juan Carlos T. Gonzalez Notes from the field Conserving Central Panay Mountain’s Dulungan (Rhabdotorrhinus waldeni), Panay Island, Philippines 21 Josiah David G. Quimpo A Note on Sulu Hornbill Research Project (July 2018 – June 2020) in Tawi-Tawi, Philippines 23 Bee Choo Strange and Nicky Icarangal An incident of a hornbill that ‘fell from the sky’ in the Royal Belum State Park, Perak State, Peninsular Malaysia 27 Yeap Chin Aik, Razak Bin Sema and Abie Bin Kenabang Breeding Successes of Hornbills of the West Visayan Faunal Region at the Talarak Foundation Inc. 32 Matt Ward, Monica Atienza, Fernando Gutierrez A Plywood Nest Box for Hornbills and Other Large Cavity-nesters 35 Mark Stanback The Hornbill’s Lament 41 Suraj Gurung Hornbill news Red List status of hornbill species: ensuring updated species factsheets and review of threat assessments 43 Aparajita Datta, Ishaan Patil, Lucy Kemp and Kath Forsmann Helmeted Hornbill Working Group (HHWG) 2019-20 update 47 Jessica -
Ultimate Philippines
The bizarre-looking Philippine Frogmouth. Check those eyes! (Dani Lopez-Velasco). ULTIMATE PHILIPPINES 14 JANUARY – 4/10/17 FEBRUARY 2017 LEADER: DANI LOPEZ-VELASCO This year´s Birdquest “Ultimate Philippines” tour comprised of the main tour and two post-tour extensions, resulting in a five-week endemics bonanza. The first three weeks focused on the better-known islands of Luzon, Palawan and Mindanao, and here we had cracking views of some of those mind-blowing, world´s must-see birds, including Philippine Eagle, Palawan Peacock-Pheasant, Wattled Broadbill and Azure- breasted Pitta, amongst many other endemics. The first extension took us to the central Visayas where exciting endemics such as the stunning Yellow-faced Flameback, the endangered Negros Striped Babbler or the recently described Cebu Hawk-Owl were seen well, and we finished with a trip to Mindoro and remote Northern Luzon, where Scarlet-collared Flowerpecker and Whiskered Pitta delighted us. 1 BirdQuest Tour Report: Ultimate Philippines www.birdquest-tours.com Our success rate with the endemics– the ones you come to the Philippines for- was overall very good, and highlights included no less than 14 species of owl recorded, including superb views of Luzon Scops Owl, 12 species of beautiful kingfishers, including Hombron´s (Blue-capped Wood) and Spotted Wood, 5 endemic racket-tails and 9 species of woodpeckers, including all 5 flamebacks. The once almost impossible Philippine Eagle-Owl showed brilliantly near Manila, odd looking Philippine and Palawan Frogmouths gave the best possible views, impressive Rufous and Writhed Hornbills (amongst 8 species of endemic hornbills) delighted us, and both Scale-feathered and Rough-crested (Red-c) Malkohas proved easy to see. -
Biodiversity Change in the Panay Mountain Range from 2014 to 2017
Biodiversity Change in the Panay Mountain Range from 2014 to 2017 Imprint This publication is by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH through the Forest and Climate Protection in Panay-Phase II (ForClim II) Project, funded by the German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation and Nuclear Safety (BMU) under its International Climate Initiative. BMU supports this Initiative based on a decision of the German Parliament. For more information, see http://www.international-climate-initiative.com. As a federally owned enterprise, GIZ supports the German Government in achieving its objectives in the field of international cooperation for sustainable development. Published by: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH Registered offices Bonn and Eschborn Ground Floor Forest Management Bureau Annex Building Department of Environment and Natural Resources Compound Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1101, Philippines T +63 2 697 3127 Programme: Forest and Climate Protection in Panay – Phase II Author: Ruth Martinez Photo credits/sources: ©GIZ/Bernie Agaloos ©GIZ/Haribon Foundation ©GIZ/Jürgen Schade Forest and Climate Protection in Panay-Phase II Project URL links: This publication contains links to external websites. Responsibility for the content of the listed external sites always lies with their respective publishers. When the links to these sites were first posted, GIZ checked the third-party content to establish whether it could give rise to civil or criminal liability. However, the constant review of the links to external sitescannot reasonably be expected without concrete indication of a violation of rights. If GIZ itself becomes aware or is notified by a third party that an external site it has provided a link to gives rise to civil or criminal liability, it will remove the link to this site immediately. -
Easy Philippines February 7-24, 2020
EASY PHILIPPINES FEBRUARY 7-24, 2020 MINDANAO PRE-TRIP JANUARY 30-FEBRUARY 8, 2020 ©2019 The Negros Scops-Owl, one of many beautiful Philippine endemic night birds © Dion Hobcroft The geographic location and geological history of this amazing country has conspired to create a suite of fascinating endemic species—birds, mammals, reptiles and plants. Wedged between China, Japan, Malaysia and Indonesia and consisting of over 7,000 islands, successive invasions from different biogeographic zones and a complex geography in the Philippines have led to an adaptive radiation of a myriad of species. Many species in the Philippines have been subject to taxonomic review in recent years with a huge amount of splitting taking place. Of the almost 600 bird species in the islands, an extraordinary 250 or more species are endemic or very close to it. Putting it simply, with names such as Scale-feathered Malkoha, Chocolate Boobook, Visayan Hornbill and Palawan Easy Philippines & Mindanao Pre-trip, Page 2 Peacock-Pheasant, the birds of the Philippines are without doubt some of the most exciting in the world! Birding near Manila gives us an excellent introduction to the birds of Luzon. We will explore four major sites—Mount Makiling, Candaba Marshes, La Mesa Ecopark and Subic Bay—which are home to some 50 endemics. Philippine Duck, Spotted Buttonquail, Philippine Hawk-Eagle, Philippine Serpent-Eagle, Philippine Falconet, Plain Bush-hen, Philippine Swamphen, Luzon Bleeding-Heart, White-eared Brown-dove, Black-chinned Fruit-Dove, Philippine Green-Pigeon, -
2002 Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics
Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics 2002 Republika ng Pilipinas PAMBANSANG LUPON SA UGNAYANG PANG-ESTADISTIKA (NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD) November 2002 The Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics (CPES) 2002 is a publication prepared by the Environment Accounts Division of the Economic Statistics Office of the NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD (NSCB). For technical inquiries, please direct calls at: (632) 899-3444. Please direct your subscription and inquiries to the: NATIONAL STATISTICAL INFORMATION CENTER National Statistical Coordination Board Ground Floor Midland Buendia Bldg., 403 Sen. Gil J. Puyat Avenue, Makati City Tel nos.: Telefax nos.: (632) 895-2767 (632) 890-8456 (632) 890-9405 e-mail address: [email protected] ([email protected]) ([email protected]) website: http://www.nscb.gov.ph The NSIC is a one-stop shop of statistical information and services in the Philippines. Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics 2002 November 2002 Republika ng Pilipinas PAMBANSANG LUPON SA UGNAYANG PANG-ESTADISTIKA (NATIONAL STATISTICAL COORDINATION BOARD) FOREWORD This is the second edition of the Compendium of Philippine Environment Statistics. The compendium is a compilation of statistical information collected from data produced by various government agencies and from data available in different statistical publications. The compilation of statistical data in this compendium is based on the Philippine Framework of Environment Statistics (PFDES) which in turn is based on the United Nations Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics. It covers data for the period 1992 to 2000, whenever possible. Latest figures presented vary depending on the availability of data. The PFDES provides a systematic approach to the development of environment statistics and is an instrument for compiling and integrating data coming from various data collecting institutions to make them more useful in the formulation and evaluation of socio-economic and environmental programs and policies. -
Improving Individual Identification of Wolves (Canis Lupus) Using the Fundamental Frequency and Amplitude of Their Howls: a New Survey Method
Improving Individual Identification of Wolves (Canis lupus) using the Fundamental Frequency and Amplitude of their Howls: A New Survey Method Holly Root-Gutteridge A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Nottingham Trent University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy September 2013 1 This works is the intellectual property of the author. You may copy up to 5% of this work for private study, or personal, non-commercial research. Any re-use of the information contained within this document should be fully referenced, quoting the author, title, university, degree level and pagination. Queries or requests for any other use, or if a more substantial copy is required, should be directed in the owner of the Intellectual Property Rights. 2 Abstract Many bioacoustic studies have been able to identify individual mammals from variations in the fundamental frequency (F0) of their vocalizations. Other characteristics of vocalization which encode individuality, such as amplitude, are less frequently used because of problems with background noise and recording fidelity over distance. In this thesis, I investigate whether the inclusion of amplitude variables improves the accuracy of individual howl identification in captive Eastern grey wolves (Canis lupus lycaon). I also explore whether the use of a bespoke code to extract the howl features, combined with histogram-derived principal component analysis (PCA) values, can improve current individual wolf howl identification accuracies. From a total of 89 solo howls from six captive individuals, where distances between wolf and observer were short, I achieved 95.5% (+9.0% improvement) individual identification accuracy of captive wolves using discriminant function analysis (DFA) to classify simple scalar variables of F0 and normalized amplitudes. -
Adobe PDF, Job 6
Noms français des oiseaux du Monde par la Commission internationale des noms français des oiseaux (CINFO) composée de Pierre DEVILLERS, Henri OUELLET, Édouard BENITO-ESPINAL, Roseline BEUDELS, Roger CRUON, Normand DAVID, Christian ÉRARD, Michel GOSSELIN, Gilles SEUTIN Éd. MultiMondes Inc., Sainte-Foy, Québec & Éd. Chabaud, Bayonne, France, 1993, 1re éd. ISBN 2-87749035-1 & avec le concours de Stéphane POPINET pour les noms anglais, d'après Distribution and Taxonomy of Birds of the World par C. G. SIBLEY & B. L. MONROE Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1990 ISBN 2-87749035-1 Source : http://perso.club-internet.fr/alfosse/cinfo.htm Nouvelle adresse : http://listoiseauxmonde.multimania. -
Visayan Warty Pig and Spotted Deer Populations in the West Visayan
WARTY PIG AND SPOTTED DEER AT 4 VISAYAN WILDLIFE CENTERS FOUR CENTERS WORKING TOWARDS COLLABORATIVE MANAGEMENT • Western Visayan islands are a mega-diversity region & biodiversity hotspot. • 4 wildlife centers working with threatened endemics on a non-commercial basis. • Strong past history of working with AZA & EAZA via Dr. William Oliver. CURRENT POPULATIONS (MARCH 2017) Breeding Center Visayan Warty Pig Visayan Spotted Deer Mari It (Panay) 7.9 9.9 B.C.C. (Negros) 8 .14 11.11 Talarak (Negros) 6.9.6 10.14 CenTrop (Negros) 0.0.24 0.0.65 Totals 21.32.30 30.34.65 MARI IT – WESTERN VISAYAN STATE UNIVERSITY, PANAY • This center is operated by WVS University, non-commercial with limited number of visitors. • Significant past success with pigs, deer, hornbills and doves. • Current facilities have fallen into bad maintenance, mainly due to need to identify long term management goals. • Animal at this location are of great importance, this is the most important center needing assistance. B.C.C. – BACOLOD, NEGROS BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION CENTER • This Center was most closely tied to the work of Dr. William Oliver, who designed and oversaw the Center. • Operated on a non-commercial NGO basis. visitors encouraged for education programs at the center. • Good facilities and strong breeding success for nearly all species housed here. Has served as a training location. • Has been challenged with staff changes, but now operated under new MOA collaboration. TALARAK FOUNDATION – KABANKALAN, NEGROS • Talarak Foundation facility has good housing for warty pigs and spotted deer at their main location. Also have birds at separate location. -
Biodiversity and Extinction
Biodiversity and Extinction Biodiversity and Extinction • Species, Biodiversity • Patterns and processes • Threats to biodiversity • Extinction • What’s being done 1 What is a species? • Biological Species Concept: species are groups of actually or potentially interbreeding natural populations that are reproductively isolated from other such groups. -Ernst Mayr • Asexual organisms? • Great Dane and Chihuahua? • Many other species concepts (phylogenetic, recognition, cohesion, evolutionary, ecological, internodal…) What is biodiversity? 2 How many species on earth? What factors correlated with high diversity? 3 What factors correlated with high diversity? •Energy • Precipitation • Temperature •Area • Stable environment • Moderate disturbance level Threats to biodiversity – habitat loss 4 Threats to biodiversity – habitat loss Threats top biodiversity – habitat loss • Long-leaf pine – 90 million acres in the southeast • 153,200 acres w/ 5,000 old growth • Red-cockaded woodpecker • Elgin Air Force Base – 200,000 acres 5 Threats to biodiversity – biological invasions • Hawai`i used to sustain at least 140 species of native birds. • 70 of those species are extinct. Of the 70 surviving, 30 are endangered. Po'o-uli (Malamprosops phaeosoma) 1973 - 200 birds 2005 – 0 birds? "That the world's wealthiest nation is allowing bird extinctions to continue, largely unchecked, is unconscionable." - George Fenwick, President of American Bird Conservancy. 6 Threats to biodiversity – biological invasions • Guam: Believed to have been introduced via cargo transported by U.S. military ships during World War II. • Abundance: Up to 13,000 snakes per square mile on Guam. • Has virtually wiped out the native forest birds of Guam, including the flightless rail. Twelve species of bird unique to the island have disappeared as a direct result of brown tree snake predation.