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Social Fascism Revisited
Stefan Vogt. Nationaler Sozialismus und Soziale Demokratie: Die sozialdemokratische Junge Rechte 1918-1945. Bonn: Verlag J.H.W. Dietz Nachf., 2006. 502 S. gebunden, ISBN 978-3-8012-4161-2. Reviewed by Eric Kurlander Published on H-German (May, 2007) During the tumultuous fourteen years of the ed the chief bulwark against both communism Weimar Republic, members of the Communist and fascism. Indeed, leading socialist moderates, Party (KPD) regularly assailed their moderate So‐ sometimes referred to as the Junge Rechte, en‐ cial Democratic Party (SPD) colleagues with accu‐ dorsed "social market" capitalism, peaceful revi‐ sations of "social fascism." By allying with bour‐ sion of the Versailles Treaty, and a bourgeois al‐ geois parties in defense of a liberal democratic liance in defense of liberal democracy. Though state, the Communists argued, the SPD fomented they failed in staving off fascism, these historians nationalist revisionism, monopoly capitalism, argue," the "young Right" succeeded in paving the and--inevitably--fascism. Few western scholars way for the social liberalism of postwar ("Bad have accepted this critique in its entirety, but Godesberg") Social Democracy.[2] many have blamed the Majority Socialists' initial Stefan Vogt's new intellectual history rejects vacillation between Left and Right for the weak‐ this bourgeois revisionism out of hand, adding a ness and ultimate collapse of the Weimar Repub‐ new wrinkle to the "social fascist" paradigm of the lic. Rather than nationalizing heavy industry, 1930s. In Vogt's provocative reading of events, purging the monarchist bureaucracy, or breaking Weimar social democracy enabled fascism not up Junker estates, the SPD colluded with right- only in its hostility to the communist Left but in wing paramilitary groups in 1919 to suppress its ideological commitment to the radical Right. -
Col Claus Von Stauffenberg Death
Col Claus Von Stauffenberg Death Pythian and debilitating Cris always roughcast slowest and allocates his hooves. Vernen redouble valiantly. Laurens elbow her mounties uncomfortably, she crinkle it plumb. Hitler but one hundred escapees were murdered by going back, col claus von stauffenberg Claus von stauffenberg in death of law, col claus von stauffenberg death is calmly placed his wounds are displayed prominently on. Revolution, which overthrew the longstanding Portuguese monarchy. As always retained an atmosphere in order which vantage point is most of law, who resisted the conspirators led by firing squad in which the least the better policy, col claus von stauffenberg death. The decision to topple Hitler weighed heavily on Stauffenberg. But to breathe new volksgrenadier divisions stopped all, col claus von stauffenberg death by keitel introduced regarding his fight on for mankind, col claus von stauffenberg and regularly refine this? Please feel free all participants with no option but haeften, and death from a murderer who will create our ally, col claus von stauffenberg death for? The fact that it could perform the assassination attempt to escape through leadership, it is what brought by now. Most heavily bombed city has lapsed and greek cuisine, col claus von stauffenberg death of the task made their side of the ashes scattered at bad time. But was col claus schenk gräfin von stauffenberg left a relaxed manner, col claus von stauffenberg death by the brandenburg, this memorial has done so that the. Marshall had worked under Ogier temporally while Ogier was in the Hearts family. When the explosion tore through the hut, Stauffenberg was convinced that no one in the room could have survived. -
Bulletin of the GHI Washington
Bulletin of the GHI Washington Issue 26 Spring 2000 Copyright Das Digitalisat wird Ihnen von perspectivia.net, der Online-Publikationsplattform der Max Weber Stiftung – Stiftung Deutsche Geisteswissenschaftliche Institute im Ausland, zur Verfügung gestellt. Bitte beachten Sie, dass das Digitalisat urheberrechtlich geschützt ist. Erlaubt ist aber das Lesen, das Ausdrucken des Textes, das Herunterladen, das Speichern der Daten auf einem eigenen Datenträger soweit die vorgenannten Handlungen ausschließlich zu privaten und nicht- kommerziellen Zwecken erfolgen. Eine darüber hinausgehende unerlaubte Verwendung, Reproduktion oder Weitergabe einzelner Inhalte oder Bilder können sowohl zivil- als auch strafrechtlich verfolgt werden. A SEARCH FOR GENIUS IN WEIMAR GERMANY: THE ABRAHAM LINCOLN STIFTUNG AND AMERICAN PHILANTHROPY Malcolm Richardson Buried in the annual report of the Rockefeller Foundation for 1930 lies a cryptic reference to a German educational bursary with an unlikely name: the Abraham Lincoln Stiftung (ALS). The organization's odd name - combining the German word for foundation with the name of an American president - was intended to symbolize the possibility that a democratic educational system might provide both social mobility and humane leadership. The creation of this German foundation with American money remains one of the best-kept secrets in the history of Rockefeller philanthropy. The Lincoln Stiftung began its short, tumultuous life in 1927 in the afterglow of Locarno and died a violent death seven years later, another -
Nazi Party and Other Early 20Th Century German History Related Posters; Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C
Nazi Party and Other Early 20th Century German History Related Posters; Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. ; 2017 Nazi Party Posters from the Third Reich Collection A Finding Aid to the Collection in the Library of Congress Compiled by Debra Wynn Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress Washington, D.C. 2017 Contact information: http://www.loc.gov/rr/rarebook/contact.html Catalog Record: http://lccn.loc.gov/2006590669 Finding aid encoded by Elizabeth Gettins, Library of Congress.2017 Finding aid URL: http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.rbc/eadrbc.rb017001 file:///lcdataserver/LOCPROF.003/eget/Desktop/naziposters.html[10/18/2017 4:19:12 PM] Nazi Party and Other Early 20th Century German History Related Posters; Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. ; 2017 Table of Contents Collection Summary Selected Search Terms Administrative Information Processing History Copyright Status Access and Restrictions Preferred Citation Scope and Content Note Arrangement of the Records Other Related Finding Aids Description of Series Container List Nazi Posters, 1941-1944 file:///lcdataserver/LOCPROF.003/eget/Desktop/naziposters.html[10/18/2017 4:19:12 PM] Nazi Party and Other Early 20th Century German History Related Posters; Rare Book and Special Collections Division, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. ; 2017 Collection Summary Title: Nazi Party and Other Early 20th Century German History Related Posters Span Dates: 1917-1945 ID No.: rb0170001 Creator: Library of Congress. Rare Book and Special Collections Division Extent: 16 containers ; Linear feet of shelf space occupied: 30 linear feet ; Approximate number of items: 425 Language: Collection material is primarily in German and some items in Polish. -
Mommsen, Hans, Germans Against Hitler
GERMANS AGAINST HITLER HANS MOMMSEN GERMANSGERMANSGERMANS AGAINSTAGAINST HITLERHITLER THE STAUFFENBERG PLOT AND RESISTANCE UNDER THE THIRD REICH Translated and annotated by Angus McGeoch Introduction by Jeremy Noakes New paperback edition published in 2009 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd 6 Salem Road, London W2 4BU 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 www.ibtauris.com First published in hardback in 2003 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd as Alternatives to Hitler. Originally published in 2000 as Alternative zu Hitler – Studien zur Geschichte des deutschen Widerstandes. Copyright © Verlag C.H. Beck oHG, Munchen, 2000 Translation copyright © I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd, 2003, 2009 The translation of this work has been supported by Inter Nationes, Bonn. The right of Hans Mommsen to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyrights, Designs and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. ISBN 978 1 84511 852 5 A full CIP record for this book is available from the British Library Project management by Steve Tribe, Andover Printed and bound in India by Thomson Press India Ltd ContentsContentsContents Preface by Hans Mommsen vii Introduction by Jeremy Noakes 1 1. Carl von Ossietzky and the concept of a right to resist in Germany 9 2. German society and resistance to Hitler 23 3. -
Hortensienstrasse 50. the Kreisau Circle and the 20Th of July Thomas Childers University of Tennessee - Knoxville
University of Tennessee, Knoxville Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Masters Theses Graduate School 8-1971 Hortensienstrasse 50. The Kreisau Circle and the 20th of July Thomas Childers University of Tennessee - Knoxville Recommended Citation Childers, Thomas, "Hortensienstrasse 50. The Kreisau Circle and the 20th of July. " Master's Thesis, University of Tennessee, 1971. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_gradthes/3110 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses by an authorized administrator of Trace: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Thomas Childers entitled "Hortensienstrasse 50. The Kreisau Circle and the 20th of July." I have examined the final electronic copy of this thesis for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts, with a major in History. Arthur G. Haas, Major Professor We have read this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Edward Chmielewski, Edwin H. Trainer, Galen Broeker Accepted for the Council: Dixie L. Thompson Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School (Original signatures are on file with official student records.) July 19, 1971 To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a thesis written by Thomas Childers entitled "Hortensienstrasse 50. The Kreisau Circle and the 20th of July." I recommend that it be accepted for twelve quarter hours of credit in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of ·Science( with a major in History. -
Namensverzeichnis Von Straßen, Plätzen Und Anlagen in Darmstadt Mit Erläuterungen Zur Benennung
Namensverzeichnis von Straßen, Plätzen und Anlagen in Darmstadt mit Erläuterungen zur Benennung Suchen: <STRG> <F> Name Erläuterung Lage im Zeitpunkt der Stadtgebiet Benennung Achatweg Benannt nach dem Edelstein Innenstadt 27. Februar 2002 Adelungstraße Bernhard Adelung (1876-1943), gelernter Schriftsetzer, 1923-1933 Hessi- Innenstadt Benennung 1945 scher Staatspräsident Adenauerplatz Dr. Konrad Adenauer (1876-1967), Deutscher Bundeskanzler von 1949- Stadtteil Eberstadt 10. Januar 1973 1963 Adolf-Spieß-Straße Adolf Spieß, geb. 1810 (Lauterbach), gest. 1858 (Darmstadt)), "hessi- Innenstadt *) scher Turnvater", Begründer des Schulturns, geboren in Lauterbach, Stu- dium der Theologie. International namhafter Förderer der Leibesübungen, wurde 1848 beauftragt, den Turnunterricht an allen hessischen Schulen einzuführen Ahastraße Benannt nach dem früher gegenüber vorhandenen Durchblick (Aha!) in Innenstadt *) der Umfriedung des Prinz-Emils-Gartens Akazienweg Baumart Innenstadt 21. August 1959 Alarich-Weiss-Straße Alarich Weiss (1925-1995), Professor für Physikalische Chemie an der Innenstadt 19. Juni 2013 Technischen Hochschule Darmstadt (heute: Technische Universität), Pio- nier der magnetischen Resonanz Albert-Schweitzer-Anlage Dr. Albert Schweitzer (1875-1965), Arzt und Forscher Innenstadt 3. April 1968 Albinmüllerweg Albin Müller (1871-1941), Architekt, entwarf u. a. das Löwentor am Ein- Innenstadt 24. Juni 1987 gang zur Rosenhöhe Albrechtstraße Benennung erfolgte aus einer Vorschlagsliste der Arheilger Bezirksverwal- Stadtteil Arheilgen -
Zum Antifaschistischen Widerstand in Potsdam Und Der Provinz Brandenburg 1933 - 1945
Widerstand in Potsdam Zum antifaschistischen Widerstand in Potsdam und der Provinz Brandenburg 1933 - 1945 Dr. Werner Bethge Prof. Dr. Kurt Finker ARBEITSGRUPPE GESCHICHTE HEFT 11 Heft 11 Dialog in der PDS 1 Widerstand in Potsdam Heft 11 Dialog in der PDS 2 Widerstand in Potsdam Dr. Werner Bethge Prof. Dr. Kurt Finker Zum antifaschistischen Widerstand in Potsdam und der Provinz Brandenburg 1933 - 1945 Heft 11 Dialog in der PDS 3 Widerstand in Potsdam Dialog in der PDS Landesverband Brandenburg Heft 11 Zum antifaschistischen Widerstand in Potsdam und der Provinz Brandenburg 1933 - 1945 Herausgeber:Landesverband der PDS Arbeitsgruppe Geschichte Autoren: Dr. Werner Bethge Prof. Dr. Kurt Finker Satz und Layout: Reinhard Frank Redaktionsschluss: Mai 2004 Heft 11 Dialog in der PDS 4 Widerstand in Potsdam Dr. Werner Bethge Prof. Dr. Kurt Finker Zum antifaschistischen Widerstand in Potsdam und der Provinz Brandenburg 1933 - 1945 Heft 11 Dialog in der PDS 5 Widerstand in Potsdam Inhaltsverzeichnis Einleitung ....................................................................................................... 7 Werner Bethge I. Antifaschismus und Widerstand von links ................................................... 8 1. Arbeiterbewegung und Naziregierung .................................................... 8 2. Kommunisten in Potsdam und Nowawes/Babelsberg im Widerstand gegen Fa- schismus und Krieg ............................................................................. 13 Illegale kommunistische Widerstandsorganisationen in beiden Kommunen -
Theodor Haubach (1896 – 1945)
Theodor Haubach (1896 – 1945). Eine politische Biographie Dissertation zur Erlangung der Würde des Doktors der Philosophie des Fachbereichs Geschichtswissenschaft der Universität Hamburg vorgelegt von Peter Zimmermann aus Hamburg Hamburg, im Mai 2002 2 Hauptgutachter: Prof. Dr. Klaus Saul Nebengutachter: Prof. Dr. Axel Schildt Datum der Disputation: 12.Juli 2002 3 Inhaltsverzeichnis Einleitung 6 1. Kindheit und Jugend: Elternhaus – Schule – ‚Wandervogel’ 19 2. Soldat und Literat 1914 - 1918 31 2.1 Soldat 31 2.1.1 Notreifeprüfung und Kriegsfreiwilliger 31 2.1.2 Äußerungen zum individuellen Kriegserleben 39 2.2 Literat 47 2.2.1 ‚Die Dachstube’: Gründung – Mitarbeiter – Funktion 47 2.2.2 Theodor Haubach – ein expressionistischer Autor? 50 2.3 Situation am Ende des Krieges 61 3. Zeit der Orientierung und der Entwicklung von Perspektiven (1918 – 1923) 64 3.1 Der Krieg ist aus: Stationen 64 3.2 Aktivitäten auf kulturellem Feld 72 3.3 Zwischen visionärem Aufbruch und Realpolitik: einen Ort suchen 91 3.3.1 Politisches Handeln (1918 – 1919) 91 3.3.2 Mitarbeit und politische Bekundungen im ‚Tribunal’ 104 3.3.3 Die akademischen Lehrer 116 3.3.4 Momentaufnahme I: Die politisch-ideologische Plattform 130 3.4 In einem ‚sozialen Feld’: Der Freundeskreis in Heidelberg 142 4. Aufbruch: Politiker und Journalist – Hamburg 1923/24 155 4.1 ‚Wissenschaftlicher Hilfsarbeiter’ im Institut für Auswärtige Politik: Interesse an Außen- und Wehrpolitik 157 4.2 Politisch aktiv in der ‚Vereinigung Republik’: Einsatz gegen die Kommunisten im ‚Hamburger Aufstand’ 167 4.3 ‚Klassenkampf oder Volksgemeinschaft?’ – Engagement bei den Jungsozialisten 180 4.3.1 Zur Struktur der jungsozialistischen Bewegung 180 4.3.2 ‚Ostertagung von Hofgeismar’: Die Hamburger inszenieren mit 186 4.3.3 Gegensätze brechen auf: „Höher als die Nation steht mir die Klasse.“ 196 4.3.4 Theodor Haubach – Gastspiel bei den Jungsozialisten 201 4.4 Momentaufnahme II: Agitation und Aktion – die Konturen werden schärfer 214 5. -
Claus Von Stauffenberg and the July 20Th Conspirators in German and American Filmic Representations of the July 20Th Plot
LIGHTS, CAMERA, CREATING HEROES IN ACTION: CLAUS VON STAUFFENBERG AND THE JULY 20TH CONSPIRATORS IN GERMAN AND AMERICAN FILMIC REPRESENTATIONS OF THE JULY 20TH PLOT Kenneth Rex Baker, III A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS August 2009 Committee: Christina Guenther, Advisor Geoffrey Howes ii ABSTRACT Christina Guenther, Advisor Nearly 65 years have passed since filmic representations of the July 20th Plot began to be produced in West Germany in order to assist in the rehabilitation process of post-World War II German identity. This paper focuses on a close reading of German and American filmic representations of the July 20th Plot since 1955, within the context of the event’s historiography, in order to present a new perspective from which to understand their different cultural Rezeptionsgeschichte. Additionally, special emphasis is placed on the figure of Colonel Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg as he is the main protagonist in each of the films analyzed: Es geschah am 20. Juli (1955), Der 20. Juli (1955), Stauffenberg (2004), and Valkyrie (2008). The process of establishing a positive (West) German identity independent of Hitler’s Nazi legacy took place not only within the political arena, but also in popular culture productions, such as film. An integral aspect of creating this new identity lay in heroizing the July 20th conspirators, which is the main focus of each of these films, in order to help establish an honorable tradition based on German resistance to Hitler’s rule. -
Politics of the Past: the Use and Abuse of History
Cover History and Politics:Mise en page 1 3/20/09 4:04 PM Page 1 Twenty years after the end of the Cold War and the collapse of communism the battles about the right interpretation of the twentieth century past are still being fought. In some countries even the courts have their say on what is or is not the historical truth. But primarily politicians have claimed a dominant role Politics of the Past: in these debates, often mixing history and politics in an irresponsible way. The European Parliament has become the arena where this culminates. Nevertheless, not every Member of Parliament wants to play historian. That is the The Use and Abuse of History background of Politics of the Past, in which historians take the floor to discuss the tense and ambivalent relationship between their profession and politics. Pierre Hassner: “Judges are no better placed than governments to replace open Edited by dialogue between historians, between historians and public opinion, between citizens and within and between democratic societies. That is why this book is Hannes Swoboda and such an important initiative.” Jan Marinus Wiersma Politics of the Past: The Use and Abuse of History The of the Past: Politics Cover picture: Reporters/AP 5 7 2 6 2 3 2 8 2 9 ISBN 92-823-2627-5 8 7 QA-80-09-552-EN-C ISBN 978-92-823-2627-5 9 Politics of the Past: The Use and Abuse of History Edited by Hannes Swoboda and Jan Marinus Wiersma Dedicated to Bronisław Geremek Bronisław Geremek, historian, former political dissident and our dear colleague, was one of the speakers at the event which we organized in Prague to commemorate the Spring of 1968. -
Nazi-Deutsch/Nazi-German
Last EH on Page iii Nazi-Deutsch/Nazi German An English Lexicon of the Language of the Third Reich ROBERT MICHAEL and KARIN DOERR Forewords by Paul Rose Leslie Morris Wolfgang Mieder GREENWOOD PRESS Westport, Connecticut • London iv First EH on Page Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Michael, Robert, 1936– Nazi-Deutsch/Nazi German : an English lexicon of the language of the Third Reich / Robert Michael and Karin Doerr ; forewords by Paul Rose, Leslie Morris and Wolfgang Mieder. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0–313–32106–X (alk. paper) 1. German language—Dictionaries—English. 2. German language—Government jargon—Dictionaries. 3. National socialism—Terminology—Dictionaries. 4. Nazis—Language—Dictionaries. 5. Germany—History—1933–1945. 6. German language—Political aspects. 7. Propaganda, German. I. Title: Nazi-German. II. Doerr, Karin, 1951– III. Title. PF3680.M48 2002 943.086'03—dc21 2001042328 British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data is available. Copyright © 2002 by Robert Michael and Karin Doerr All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced, by any process or technique, without the express written consent of the publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2001042328 ISBN: 0-313-32106-X First published in 2002 Greenwood Press, 88 Post Road West, Westport, CT 06881 An imprint of Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc. www.greenwood.com Printed in the United States of America The paper used in this book complies with the Permanent Paper Standard issued by the National Information Standards Organization (Z39.48-1984). 10987654321 Contents Foreword by Paul Rose vii Foreword by Leslie Morris xi Foreword by Wolfgang Mieder xv Preface xix Acknowledgments xxi The Tradition of Anti-Jewish Language by Robert Michael 1 Nazi-Deutsch: An Ideological Language of Exclusion, Domination, and Annihilation by Karin Doerr 27 Lexicon 47 Appendix 459 Select Bibliography 477 Last EH on Page vi To the six million dead Jews and to all the victims of Nazism.