Ciweek Magazine Spring 2019
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JULY Roundup Working
volume Number 43/7 One giant leap for mankind Roundup SPACE CENTER ROUNDUP Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Scientist-astronaut Harrison H. Schmitt, Lunar Module pilot, is photographed next to the deployed United States flag during lunar surface extravehicular activity at the Taurus-Littrow landing site. The highest part of the flag appears to point toward our planet Earth in the distant background. This picture was taken by Astronaut Eugene A. Cernan, Apollo 17 commander. While Astronauts Cernan and Schmitt descended in the Lunar Module to explore the Moon, Astronaut Ronald E. Evans, command module pilot, remained with the Command and Service Modules in lunar orbit. NASA AS11-40-5880 NASA AS17-134-20384 Space Center Roundup PRSRT STD One small The Roundup is an official publication of the U.S. POSTAGE “Here men from the planet Earth first set foot National Aeronautics and Space Administration, PAID Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas, and is WEBSTER, TX step for upon the Moon, July 1969 A.D. We came in published by the Public Affairs Office for all Space Permit No. G27 peace for all mankind.” Center employees. The Roundup office is in Bldg. 2, Quote from the plaque affixed to the Lunar Module Rm. 166A. The mail code is AP121. Visit our Web site at: www.jsc.nasa.gov/roundup/weekly/ man… and signed by Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins, For distribution questions or to suggest a story idea, Edwin (Buzz) Aldrin and President Richard Nixon. please call 281/244-6397 or send an e-mail to 35th anniversary coverage of the [email protected]. -
Waltham on the Moon, Apollo 15 and the Search for the Holy Grail
Waltham on the Moon, Apollo 15 and the Search for the Holy Grail. Post contains Pict... Page 1 of 3 [ View Thread ] [ Return to Index ] [ Read Prev Msg ] [ Read Next Msg ] 'Poor Man's' Watch Forum ARCHIVE Waltham on the Moon, Apollo 15 and the Search for the Holy Grail. Posted By: Kelly M. Rayburn <[email protected]> Date: Wednesday, 27 August 2003, at 2:21 a.m. (Reto was kind enough to ask me to repost my earlier post on the above topic for the archives on the new server. It contains nothing new except the post script. If you have already read the post, please disregard.) Hi all: In preparation for purchasing an Omega Speedmaster Professional, I have done the obligatory research on the use of the Speedmaster in the NASA space program. Chuck Maddox's excellent article on Omega's history with the Apollo program revealed some interesting facts that I did not know. In brief: The cal. 321 Speedmasters were purchased by NASA for the astronauts' use prior to the introduction of the cal. 861 movement in 1968. Apparently it is generally accepted that only the cal. 321 Speedmasters were worn on the moon during the various moon missions, as the initial procurement of these watches around 1965 was distributed to all astonauts at that time (two each) with as many as twenty still left in inventory and never used following the final Apollo 17 mission in 1972. Apparently, there is no evidence that a cal. 861 Speedmaster was worn by any of the moonwalkers or that NASA had procured any cal. -
Celebrate Apollo
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Celebrate Apollo Exploring The Moon, Discovering Earth “…We go into space because whatever mankind must undertake, free men must fully share. … I believe that this nation should commit itself to achieving the goal before this decade is out, of landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to Earth. No single space project in this period will be more exciting, or more impressive to mankind, or more important for the long-range exploration of space; and none will be so difficult or expensive to accomplish …” President John F. Kennedy May 25, 1961 Celebrate Apollo Exploring The Moon, Discovering Earth Less than five months into his new administration, on May 25, 1961, President John F. Kennedy, announced the dramatic and ambitious goal of sending an American safely to the moon before the end of the decade. Coming just three weeks after Mercury astronaut Alan Shepard became the first American in space, Kennedy’s bold challenge that historic spring day set the nation on a journey unparalleled in human history. Just eight years later, on July 20, 1969, Apollo 11 commander Neil Armstrong stepped out of the lunar module, taking “one small step” in the Sea of Tranquility, thus achieving “one giant leap for mankind,” and demonstrating to the world that the collective will of the nation was strong enough to overcome any obstacle. It was an achievement that would be repeated five other times between 1969 and 1972. By the time the Apollo 17 mission ended, 12 astronauts had explored the surface of the moon, and the collective contributions of hundreds of thousands of engineers, scientists, astronauts and employees of NASA served to inspire our nation and the world. -
Apollo Space Suit
APOLLO SPACE S UIT 1962–1974 Frederica, Delaware A HISTORIC MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LANDMARK SEPTEMBER 20, 2013 DelMarVa Subsection Histor y of the Apollo Space Suit This model would be used on Apollo 7 through Apollo 14 including the first lunar mission of Neil Armstrong and Buzz International Latex Corporation (ILC) was founded in Aldrin on Apollo 11. Further design improvements were made to Dover, Delaware in 1937 by Abram Nathanial Spanel. Mr. Spanel improve mobility for astronauts on Apollo 15 through 17 who was an inventor who became proficient at dipping latex material needed to sit in the lunar rovers and perform more advanced to form bathing caps and other commercial products. He became mobility exercises on the lunar surface. This suit was known as famous for ladies apparel made under the brand name of Playtex the model A7LB. A slightly modified ILC Apollo suit would also go that today is known worldwide. Throughout WWII, Spanel drove on to support the Skylab program and finally the American-Soyuz the development and manufacture of military rubberized products Test Program (ASTP) which concluded in 1975. During the entire to help our troops. In 1947, Spanel used the small group known time the Apollo suit was produced, manufacturing was performed as the Metals Division to develop military products including at both the ILC plant on Pear Street in Dover, Delaware, as well as several popular pressure helmets for the U.S. Air Force. the ILC facility in Frederica, Delaware. In 1975, the Dover facility Based upon the success of the pressure helmets, the Metals was closed and all operations were moved to the Frederica plant. -
Team Moon By: Catherine Thimmesh Vocabulary
Team Moon by: Catherine Thimmesh Vocabulary 1) ascent A rocket’s ascent stage, or climb into space, begins with a powerful, fiery li<off. 2) perilous Movies and comic books o<en portray outer space as perilous, or full of danger. 3)unpredictability Even though astronauts are well prepared, there is always unpredictability about a mission. No one knows what will happen. 4)lunar Astronauts have brought back moon rocks that they gathered from the lunar surface. 5) likelihood After animals successfully traveled in space, there was a strong likelihood, or probability, that people would be next. 6) hovering This lunar module seems to be hovering over the surface of the moon. It looks as though it is hanging in space. 7)impending Impending bad weather may threaten to delay the launch of a space shuttle flight. 8) presumably Presumably, people knew the moon was not made of green cheese before Apollo 11 landed there. That is a safe guess 9)option In the future, space travelers may have the option of a window or an aisle seat. Which would you choose? 10) random Because of dust in the atmosphere, stars twinkle in a random order, not following a paern • The year is 1969. Aer years of prepara3on, Apollo 11 is minutes away from being the first space expedion to land a man on the moon.With only 3,000 feet to go, a so/ware alarm from Eagle, the lunar module (LM), puts astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin and Mission Control on high alert. • Their voices were rapid-fire. -
“Okay, Houston, We've Had a Problem Here.” -Jack Swigert Apollo 13 Is
“Okay, Houston, we’ve had a problem here.” -Jack Swigert Apollo 13 is currently 320,000 km from Earth. The crew has just reported hearing a “pretty large bang” and, looking out the window, they’re seeing the craft vent “a gas of some sort” into space. Oxygen tank 2 immediately reads a quantity of zero. …130 minutes later Oxygen tank 1 is now empty after stored O2 quantity gradually decreased. The command module now has no remaining oxygen. Minutes beforehand, the crew was ordered to enter the lunar module. This craft is attached to the command module. …3 minutes later The #1 and #3 fuel cells have now failed. Houston has ordered the crew to shut down the remaining fuel cells in order to conserve power for Earth re-entry. The mission to land astronauts Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise on the lunar surface has officially been aborted. The new mission is to return Apollo 13 to Earth before oxygen and energy supplies fail. …A few moments later Carbon dioxide levels are building up in the lunar module due to the astronauts breathing. The CO2 absorbers in the spacecraft, some of which remain in the command module, contain lithium hydroxide and are designed to capture CO2 from astronauts breathing at a normal rate. http://www.astronautix.com/a/apollocsm.html Student Instructions You are a NASA engineer and your superiors have instructed you to analyze the situation. The space craft consists of a command module and a lunar module. The command module is intended to house the three astronauts for most of the duration of the mission and enter lunar orbit, while the lunar module was designed only for the short trip from lunar orbit to the Moon’s surface and back to the command module. -
Apollo /3 I5 an Exciting Movie-And a True Story! It I5 Monday
Apollo /3 i5 an exciting movie-and a true story! It i5 Monday. April 13, 1970 and Apollo 13 is flying ta the Moon. Suddenly, something goes wrong. The ship is losing power and oxygen. Will theastronauts walk on the Moonl Will they get home againl Pengllin Reoders ore simPlified texts w/lich provide a Hep-by-s1ep opproQch to ,t/Je jays or rcading (or Series ',Editors: Andy Hopkins and Jocelyn Patter ---'-'-~--" --._-_. 2'00 headwords "300 headwords Beginner l (''II' pl :t (.00 ,h":ldw;,nl< C/COll'fltl1ry Level 3 1200 headwords Pre-Intermediate Level 4 1700 headwords Intermedlate Level 5 2300 headwords Upper-Intermediate Level 6 3000 headwords Advanced Contemporary American English Number ofwords (exduding act/vities): 8,119 Caver art copyright © 2000 Universal H~S ~ON PAll'ON s!i\me HA'liRIS "HauItDn.. __ I~blwn." Studios Publisning Rights, a division of Universal Studios Licen~ng, lnc. Ali rignts reserved. APÔLL~)13 Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate, Harlow, Essex CM20 2JE, England andAssociatod Companies throughout the world. ISBN: 978-1-4058-8156-2 Apollo .13 Fir.t published in the UK in 1995 by Sapling, an imprint ofBoxtree Lld. London. Fint published in tbe USA in 1995 by Grosset & Dunl'p,IIle., a member oITbe Putnam & Grosset Group. NewYork. Fint publi,hed by Penguin Hooks Lld 2001 This edition published 2008 Adapted from the junior 9 10 8 novelization by. Copyright C 1999 by Uni""mù StUdios Publishing Rights, a division ofUnivenal Studios Uceming, Ine. DINA ANASTASIO· All rights reserved Based on the motion picture screenplay The moral rights of the .uthOts have been a"orted written by 1)rpeset by Graphicraft Ltd, Hong K011g WILLIAM BROYLES,JR. -
Early Astronauts
Quiz #014 Difficulty: Medium Early Astronauts 1. Which astronauts hold the record for 7. Why was Scott Carpenter’s call sign traveling the furthest distance from Aurora 7? Earth? A) His address as a child was Aurora and S th A) Thomas Stafford, Eugene Cernan, and 7 St. in Boulder, Colorado P John Young, Apollo 10 B) During his mission he had to identify B) Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and seven stars above the aurora A Michael Collins, Apollo 11 C) To honor his high school C) Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred championship swim team Haise, Apollo 13 C 8. Why was John Glenn’s Mercury flight E 2. Who said of The Right Stuff, “the movie called Friendship 7? was lousy but Tom Wolfe’s coverage A) To highlight the camaraderie among the astronauts in the book [of the testing], I thought wasn’t bad at all?” B) To reflect how the US felt about the A) Scott Carpenter world H C) B) John Glenn To counter a Soviet comment about I C) Wally Schirra how the astronauts were spoiled S 3. Who is the only astronaut to fly to the T Moon twice without ever landing on it? A) Jim Lovell Answers: B) John Young 1. (C) As a result of the Apollo 13 free return O C) Richard Gordon trajectory, they reached an altitude of 400,171 km above sea level at 0:21 UTC R 4. Which moonwalker was a direct on 15 April 1970. Y descendant of a Mayflower passenger? 2. (B) A) David Scott, Apollo 15 3. -
Alactic Observer Gjohn J
alactic Observer GJohn J. McCarthy Observatory Volume 5, No. 4 April 2012 B “Sometime they'll send more astronauts to the Moon —and I want to be one of them!” The John J. McCarthy Observatory Galactic Observvvererer New Milford High School Editorial Committee 388 Danbury Road Managing Editor New Milford, CT 06776 Bill Cloutier Phone/Voice: (860) 210-4117 Production & Design Phone/Fax: (860) 354-1595 Allan Ostergren www.mccarthyobservatory.org Website Development John Gebauer JJMO Staff Marc Polansky It is through their efforts that the McCarthy Observatory has Josh Reynolds established itself as a significant educational and recreational Technical Support resource within the western Connecticut community. Bob Lambert Steve Barone Allan Ostergren Dr. Parker Moreland Colin Campbell Cecilia Page Dennis Cartolano Joe Privitera Mike Chiarella Bruno Ranchy Jeff Chodak Josh Reynolds Route Bill Cloutier Barbara Richards Charles Copple Monty Robson Randy Fender Don Ross John Gebauer Ned Sheehey Elaine Green Gene Schilling Tina Hartzell Diana Shervinskie Tom Heydenburg Katie Shusdock Phil Imbrogno Jon Wallace Bob Lambert Bob Willaum Dr. Parker Moreland Paul Woodell Amy Ziffer In This Issue THE YEAR OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM .................................... 3 ASTRONOMICAL AND HISTORICAL EVENTS ...................... 11 OUT THE WINDOW ON YOUR LEFT ................................... 4 REFERENCES ON DISTANCES ........................................ 13 BILLY AND MONS HANSTEEN ............................................. 5 INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION/IRIDIUM -
Endnotes First Man FSM
Notes Abbreviations Used AB: Alan Bean AC: Andrew Chaikin AF: Arthur Frame ALSJ: Apollo Lunar Surface Journal ALSK: Alma Lou Shaw-Kuffner ATEOS: At the Edge of Space (Thompson) BA: Buzz Aldrin BAP: Bruce A. Peterson BEC: Bruce E. Clingan BG: Bob Gustafson BJC: Bruce J. Clingan BL: Betty Love CCK: Christopher C. Kraft Jr. CDF: Charles D. Friedlander Jr. CE: Cincinnati Enquirer CKA: Carol Knight Armstrong CP: Cincinnati Post CPD: Cleveland Plain Dealer CSM: Charles S. Mechem CTF: Carrying the Fire (Collins) DAA: Dean Alan Armstrong DAG: Donald A. Gardner DJH: Dora Jane Hamblin DS: Dudley Schuler DSS: Donald S. Stephenson EC: Eugene Cernan EFK: Eugene F. Kranz 1 EMB: Ernest M. Beauchamp FB: Frank Borman FOM: First on the Moon (Gene Farmer and Dora Jane Hamblin) GER: George E. “Ernie” Russell GJM: Gene J. Matranga GLW: Gene L. Waltman GWW: Grace Walker-Wiesmann HAG: Herbert A. Graham HCS: Harold C. Schwan HG: Herschel Gott HSC: Harry S. Combs JAH: June Armstrong Hoffman JBB: John “Bud” Blackford JEL: James E. Lovell JG: John Glenn Jr. JGM: John G. McTigue JM: John Moore JSA: Janet Shearon Armstrong JZ: Jacob Zint KCK: Ken C. Kramer KKS: K. K. “Kotcho” Solacoff L: Life magazine LBJ: Lyndon Baines Johnson LN: Lima News (Ohio) MC: Michael Collins MOT: Milton O. Thompson MSC: Manned Spacecraft Center NAA: Neil Alden Armstrong NK: Ned Keiber NM: Norman Mailer NO: The National Observer 2 NPRC: National Personnel Records Center (St. Louis, MO) NYT: New York Times OBR: Onboard Recorder OFM: Of a Fire on the Moon (Mailer) PFB: Paul F. -
Digital Apollo
Digital Apollo: Human and Machine in Spaceflight David A. Mindell The MIT Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England ( 2008 Massachusetts Institute of Technology All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form by any electronic or mechanical means (including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval) without permission in writing from the publisher. For information about special quantity discounts, please email [email protected] This book was set in Stone Serif and Stone Sans on 3B2 by Asco Typesetters, Hong Kong. Printed and bound in the United States of America. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mindell, David A. Digital Apollo : human and machine in spaceflight / David A. Mindell. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-262-13497-2 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Human-machine systems. 2. Project Apollo (U.S.)—History. 3. Astronautics—United States—History. 4. Manned spaceflight—History. I. Title. TA167.M59 2008 629.47 04—dc22 2007032255 10987654321 Preface and Acknowledgments On June 14, 1966, a robotic spacecraft had just landed on the moon and begun trans- mitting images to NASA. Project Gemini was drawing to a close, Apollo hardware was beginning to emerge from factories, and Apollo software was experiencing a crisis. And on that day I was born. I do not remember the first lunar landing of Apollo 11 or the drama of Apollo 13, but I do remember watching the later launches and landings on television. In that sense, I am among the first of a generation—those for whom lunar landings have always been a fait accompli—for whom the twentieth century’s greatest technological spectacle was an accomplishment rather than a dream. -
Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, from the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, Bulk 1958-1997
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt8290214d No online items Finding Aid for the Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Processed by Manuscripts Division staff; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé © 2004 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 561 1 Finding Aid for the Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Collection number: 561 UCLA Library, Department of Special Collections Manuscripts Division Los Angeles, CA Processed by: Manuscripts Division staff, 2004 Encoded by: Caroline Cubé © 2004 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Collection of Research Materials for the HBO Television Series, From the Earth to the Moon, Date (inclusive): 1940-1997, bulk 1958-1997 Collection number: 561 Creator: Home Box Office (Firm) Extent: 86 boxes (43 linear ft.) Repository: University of California, Los Angeles. Library. Dept. of Special Collections. Los Angeles, California 90095-1575 Abstract: From the earth to the moon was a Clavius Base/Imagine Entertainment production that followed the experiences of the Apollo astronauts in their mission to place a man on the moon. The collection covers a variety of subjects related to events and issues of the United States manned space flight program through Project Apollo and the history of the decades it covered, primarily the 1960s and the early 1970s. The collection contains books, magazines, unidentified excerpts from books and magazines, photographs, videorecordings, glass slides and audiotapes.