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Autumn Department of Physics Newsletter Issue
Autumn 2018, Number 13 Department of Physics Newsletter BEECROFT BUILDING OFFICIAL OPENING BEAUTIFUL HIGGS BOSON DECAYS MAGNETIC PINWHEELS EXTREME BEAM CONTROL COSMIC SHOCKS IN THE LABORATORY PEOPLE, EVENTS AND MORE www.physics.ox.ac.uk PROUD WINNERS OF: SCIENCE NEWS SCIENCE NEWS www.physics.ox.ac.uk/research www.physics.ox.ac.uk/research BEAUTIFUL HIGGS BOSON EXTREME BEAM CONTROL An Oxford team has succeeded in stabilising the arrival time of a ‘relativistic’ beam of electrons, travelling at almost the speed of light, to 50 femtoseconds. This overcomes one of the major challenges facing the proposed DECAYS Compact Linear Collider (CLIC). On 28 August 2018 the ATLAS and Higgs from the background. These Standard Model, the prevailing theory CMS collaborations announced, with results were used in the final Tevatron of particle physics. If this prediction had a seminar at CERN, the observation of combination, which reached almost turned out to be incorrect, it would have the Higgs boson decaying into pairs of three standard deviations in 2012, not shaken the foundations of the Standard beauty (b) quarks. Both experiments enough for a discovery. Model and pointed to new physics. at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) Instead, this is an important milestone had surpassed the five standard and a beautiful confirmation of the EXPERIMENTAL CONFIRMATION deviations (sigma) mark for this process, so-called 'Yukawa couplings', which in Prof Daniela Bortoletto which is the convention in particle Goethe said: ‘Not art and science the Standard Model give masses to all Head of Particle Physics physics to claim a discovery. Five- serve alone; patience must in the quarks and leptons, the building blocks sigma corresponds to a probability of work be shown.’ It was with patience, of matter. -
Caithness County Council
Caithness County Council RECORDS’ IDENTITY STATEMENT Reference number: CC Alternative reference number: Title: Caithness County Council Dates of creation: 1720-1975 Level of description: Fonds Extent: 10 bays of shelving Format: Mainly paper RECORDS’ CONTEXT Name of creators: Caithness County Council Administrative history: 1889-1930 County Councils were established under the Local Government (Scotland) Act 1889. They assumed the powers of the Commissioners of Supply, and of Parochial Boards, excluding those in Burghs, under the Public Health Acts. The County Councils also assumed the powers of the County Road Trusts, and as a consequence were obliged to appoint County Road Boards. Powers of the former Police Committees of the Commissioners were transferred to Standing Joint Committees, composed of County Councillors, Commissioners and the Sheriff of the county. They acted as the police committee of the counties - the executive bodies for the administration of police. The Act thus entrusted to the new County Councils most existing local government functions outwith the burghs except the poor law, education, mental health and licensing. Each county was divided into districts administered by a District Committee of County Councillors. Funded directly by the County Councils, the District Committees were responsible for roads, housing, water supply and public health. Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archive 1 Provision was also made for the creation of Special Districts to be responsible for the provision of services including water supply, drainage, lighting and scavenging. 1930-1975 The Local Government Act (Scotland) 1929 abolished the District Committees and Parish Councils and transferred their powers and duties to the County Councils and District Councils (see CC/6). -
Erection of 24 Wind Turbines at Limekilns Estate, Reay, Caithness by Infinergy
Agenda THE HIGHLAND COUNCIL 5.1 Item NORTH PLANNING APPLICATIONS COMMITTEE Report PLN/010/17 21 February 2017 No 16/02752/S36 : Infinergy Ltd Limekilns Estate, Reay, Caithness SUMMARY Description: Erection of 24 wind turbines (Limekiln Wind Farm) Recommendation: CONDITIONED RAISE NO OBJECTION Wards: 01 - North, West and Central Sutherland Development category: Major (Application under Section 36 of Electricity Act 1989) Pre-determination hearing: None Reason referred to Committee: Section 36 Application 1.0 Background 1.1 This application was reported to the North Planning Applications Committee on 10 January 2017. In advance of the item being presented, Members of the Committee agreed to defer the item to consider information presented to them in December 2016 by Scottish Natural Heritage as a member of the Peatland Partnership in relation to the tentatively listed World Heritage Site for the Flow Country. 1.2 Scottish Natural Heritage were asked, via the Scottish Government’s Energy Consents and Deployment Unit (ECDU), the following questions: 1. Why was the tentatively listed Flow Country World Heritage site not specifically referred to (and assessed as such) in SNH’s consultation response of 31 August 2016? 2. Without recourse to a full survey or assessment, what impact, if any, would the above proposed development have on the tentatively listed World Heritage Site? 3. Would the conditioned mitigation detailed in the SNH response for Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands SAC and the Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands SPA be sufficient for the tentatively listed Flow Country World Heritage site? (If not, why not and what would be required to mitigate the impact/s on the tentatively listed Flow Country World Heritage site?) 4. -
TRAPPING a STAR in a MAGNETIC DOUGHNUT the Physics of Magnetic Confinement Fusion
Spring 2016, Number 8 Department of Physics Newsletter TRAPPING A STAR IN A MAGNETIC DOUGHNUT The physics of magnetic confinement fusion RATTLING DARK MATTER THE CAGE: IN OUR GALAXY Making new superconductors Novel dynamics is bringing the Galaxy's and gravitational waves: using lasers dark matter into much sharper focus a personal reaction ALUMNI STORIES EVENTS PEOPLE Richard JL Senior and Elspeth Garman Remembering Dick Dalitz; Oxford Five minutes with Geoff Stanley; reflect on their experiences celebrates Nobel Prize; Physics Challenge Awards and Prizes Day and many more events www.physics.ox.ac.uk SCIENCE NEWS SCIENCE NEWS www.physics.ox.ac.uk/research www.physics.ox.ac.uk/research Prof James Binney FRS Right: Figure 2. The red arrows show the direction of the Galaxy’s gravitational field by our current DARK MATTER reckoning. The blue lines show the direction the field would have if the disc were massless. The mass © JOHN CAIRNS JOHN © IN OUR GALAXY of the disc tips the field direction In the Rudolf Peierls Centre for Theoretical Physics novel dynamics is towards the equatorial plane. A more massive disc would tip it bringing the Galaxy's dark matter into much sharper focus further. Far right: Figure 3. The orbits in In 1937 Fritz Zwicky pointed out that in clusters of clouds of hydrogen to large distances from the centre of the R plane of two stars that both galaxies like that shown in Fig. 1, galaxies move much NGC 3198. The data showed that gas clouds moved on z move past the Sun with a speed of faster than was consistent with estimates of the masses perfectly circular orbits at a speed that was essentially 72 km s−1. -
Gàidhlig (Scottish Gaelic) Local Studies Vol
Gàidhlig (Scottish Gaelic) Local Studies Vol. 22 : Cataibh an Ear & Gallaibh Gàidhlig (Scottish Gaelic) Local Studies 1 Vol. 22: Cataibh an Ear & Gallaibh (East Sutherland & Caithness) Author: Kurt C. Duwe 2nd Edition January, 2012 Executive Summary This publication is part of a series dealing with local communities which were predominantly Gaelic- speaking at the end of the 19 th century. Based mainly (but not exclusively) on local population census information the reports strive to examine the state of the language through the ages from 1881 until to- day. The most relevant information is gathered comprehensively for the smallest geographical unit pos- sible and provided area by area – a very useful reference for people with interest in their own communi- ty. Furthermore the impact of recent developments in education (namely teaching in Gaelic medium and Gaelic as a second language) is analysed for primary school catchments. Gaelic once was the dominant means of conversation in East Sutherland and the western districts of Caithness. Since the end of the 19 th century the language was on a relentless decline caused both by offi- cial ignorance and the low self-confidence of its speakers. A century later Gaelic is only spoken by a very tiny minority of inhabitants, most of them born well before the Second World War. Signs for the future still look not promising. Gaelic is still being sidelined officially in the whole area. Local council- lors even object to bilingual road-signs. Educational provision is either derisory or non-existent. Only constant parental pressure has achieved the introduction of Gaelic medium provision in Thurso and Bonar Bridge. -
6.4 Applicant: Infinergy Limited (17/01905/S36) (PLN/039/20)
Agenda 6.4 Item Report PLN/039/20 No HIGHLAND COUNCIL North Planning Applications Committee Committee: Date: 20 October 2020 20/01905/S36: Infinergy Limited Report Title: Land 3080M West of Shepherds Cottage, Shebster, Thurso Report By: Acting Head of Development Management – Highland 1. Purpose/Executive Summary 1.1 Description: Limekiln Extension Wind Farm - Erection and Operation of a Wind Farm for a period of 30 years, comprising of 5 Wind Turbines with a maximum blade tip height 149.9m, with access tracks, hardstanding areas, substation, battery storage facility, control 1.2 building compound, borrow pits and cabling Ward: 02 – Thurso and North West Caithness Development category: Major Development Reason referred to Committee: Major Development and Community Council Objection. All relevant matters have been taken into account when appraising this application. It is considered that the proposal accords with the principles and policies contained within the Development Plan and is acceptable in terms of all other applicable material considerations. 2. Recommendations 2.1 Members are asked to agree the recommendation to Conditionally Raise No Objection to the application as set out in section 11 of the report. 3. PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 3.1 The Highland Council has been consulted by the Scottish Government’s Energy Consents Unit (ECU) on an application made under Section 36 of the Electricity Act 1989 (as amended) for erection and Operation of a Wind Farm for a period of 30 years, comprising of 5 Wind Turbines with a maximum blade tip height 149.9m, with access tracks, hardstanding areas, substation, battery storage facility, control building compound, borrow pits and cabling. -
Meeting with Police 4 November 2003
Scheme THE HIGHLAND COUNCIL Community Services: Highland Area RAUC Local Co-ordination Meeting Job No. File No. No. of Pages SUMMARY NOTES OF MEETING 5 + Appendices Meeting held to Discuss: Various Date/Time of Meeting: 26th April 2018 : 10.00am Issue Date* 11 July 2018 Author Kirsten Donald FINAL REF ACTIONS 1.0 Attending / Contact Details Highland Council Community Services; Area Roads Alistair MacLeod [email protected] Alison MacLeod [email protected] Tom Masterton [email protected] Roddy Davidson [email protected] Kimberley Young [email protected] Mike Cooper [email protected] Highland Council Project Design Unit No attendance British Telecom Duncan MacLennan [email protected] BEAR (Scotland) Ltd Peter McNab [email protected] Scottish & Southern Energy Fiona Geddes [email protected] Scotland Gas Networks No Attendance Scottish Water Darren Pointer [email protected] Apologies / Others Kyle Mackie [email protected] David Johnstone [email protected] Trevor Fraser [email protected] Stuart Bruce [email protected] Ken Hossack – Bear Scotland [email protected] Clare Callaghan – Scottish Water [email protected] 2.0 Minutes of Previous Meetings Discussed works due to be done on Kenneth Street at the end of August. Bear would like copies of traffic management plans and they will send details of their work to Scottish Water. D&E and Stagecoach have been informed of these works and Mike will get in contact with them to discuss in more detail. -
Erection of General Storage Shed at Land 30 M East of 1 Reay, Thurso by Barrie Robertson
Agenda 6.7 item Report PLN/057/17 no THE HIGHLAND COUNCIL Committee: North Planning Applications Committee Date: 12 September 2017 Report Title: 17/03270/FUL Land 30M East Of 1 Reay Thurso Report By: Area Planning Manager (North) 1. Purpose/Executive Summary 1.1 Applicant : Barrie Robertson Description of development: Erection of general storage shed measuring (9.144m wide x 15.240m long x 5.800m high) (in retrospect to adjust from 15/00850/FUL) Ward 02 - Thurso And North West Caithness Category: Local Development Reason referred to committee: Number of objections All relevant matters have been taken into account when appraising this application. It is considered that the proposal accords with the principles and policies contained within the Development Plan and is acceptable in terms of all other applicable material considerations. 2. Recommendations 2.2 Members are asked to agree the recommendation to grant as set out in section 11 of the report. 1. PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 1.1 Erection of general storage shed measuring (9.144m wide x 15.240m long x 5.800m high) (in retrospect to adjust from 15/00850/FUL) 1.2 This application is for retrospective planning permission to regularise changes to a storage shed. Planning permission was originally granted on 8 June 2015 for the erection of a shed on this site. As a result of a discrepancy in the submitted drawings, the height of the shed as built varies from that approved. The originally approved drawings of the shed states dimensions of: 9.144m wide x 15.240m long x 4.267m in height. -
Dansk Matematisk Forening Mat-Nyt Calendar
DANSK MATEMATISK FORENING MAT-NYT CALENDAR This document is a hard copy of all entries in the electronic Mat-Nyt calendar of the Danish Mathematical Society covering the period 2004-1-1 – 2004-2-1. Produced Thu Jan 5, 2006 1 MAT-NYT The Danish National Research Foundation Network in Mathematical Physics and Stochastics Mathematical Physics Seminar A Hamiltonian model for linear friction Stephan de Bievre, Villeneuve d’Ascq, France Mon Jan 19 2004, 14:15 - 15:15 Abstract I will present a Hamiltonian model of a particle coupled to a suitable wave field, describing the particle’s environment, in which a simple version of Ohm’s law is valid. When an external force is applied, the particle reaches asymptotically a constant speed proportional to the applied field. I will review the related literature, compare this phenomenon to the one of radiative dissipation, and indicate some of the many open problems Organized by MPS Editor 2004-01-16 13:44:36 ( [email protected] / [email protected] ) 2 MAT-NYT INSTITUT FOR MATEMATISKE FAG MATEMATISK AFDELING KØBENHAVNS UNIVERSITET ALGEBRA SEMINAR The Inverse problem in Gr¨obner basis theory Amelia Taylor, Assistant Professor, St. Olaf College USA Mon Jan 19 2004, 15:15 Abstract Given an ideal in a polynomial ring its initial ideal is easy to compute and is well studied using Gr¨obner basis theory. However, given a monomial ideal what can we say about the types of ideals it is the initial ideal for, that is do we know anything about the inverse problem for Gr¨obner basis theory? This question as stated is currently considered to be too broad, however progress has been made in determining when a monomial ideal is the initial ideal of a prime ideal and in most of the known cases we can we construct the prime ideal. -
Oxfordcolleges
Oxford colleges Oxford University is made up of different colleges. Colleges are academic communities. They are where students usually have their tutorials. Each one has its own dining hall, bar, common room and library, and lots of college groups and societies. If you study here you will be a member of a college, and probably have your tutorials in that college. You will also be a member of the wider University, with access to University and department facilities like laboratories and libraries, as well as hundreds of University groups and societies. You would usually have your lectures and any lab work in your department, with other students from across the University. There is something to be said for an academic atmosphere wherein everyone you meet is both passionate about what they are studying and phenomenally clever to boot. Ziad 144| Does it matter which college I go to? What is a JCR? No. Colleges have a lot more in common than Junior Common Room, or JCR, means two they have differences. Whichever college you go different things. Firstly, it is a room in college: to, you will be studying for the same degree at the a lively, sociable place where you can take time end of your course. out, eat, watch television, play pool or table football, and catch up with friends. The term Can I choose my college? JCR also refers to all the undergraduates in a college. The JCR elects a committee which Yes, you can express a preference. When you organises parties, video evenings and other apply through UCAS (see ‘how to apply’ on p 6) events, and also concerns itself with the serious you can choose a college, or you can make an side of student welfare, including academic ‘open application’. -
An Analysis of John Peel's Radio Talk and Career At
University of Tennessee, Knoxville TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange Doctoral Dissertations Graduate School 5-2008 The Power of a Paradoxical Persona: An Analysis of John Peel’s Radio Talk and Career at the BBC Richard P. Winham University of Tennessee - Knoxville Follow this and additional works at: https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Winham, Richard P., "The Power of a Paradoxical Persona: An Analysis of John Peel’s Radio Talk and Career at the BBC. " PhD diss., University of Tennessee, 2008. https://trace.tennessee.edu/utk_graddiss/440 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Doctoral Dissertations by an authorized administrator of TRACE: Tennessee Research and Creative Exchange. For more information, please contact [email protected]. To the Graduate Council: I am submitting herewith a dissertation written by Richard P. Winham entitled "The Power of a Paradoxical Persona: An Analysis of John Peel’s Radio Talk and Career at the BBC." I have examined the final electronic copy of this dissertation for form and content and recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the equirr ements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, with a major in Communication and Information. Paul Ashdown, Major Professor We have read this dissertation and recommend its acceptance: Barbara Moore, Naeemah Clark, Michael Keene Accepted for the Council: -
The Pirates and Pop Music Radio
SELLING THE SIXTIES Was pirate radio in the sixties a non-stop psychedelic party – an offshore discothèque that never closed? Or was there more to it than hip radicalism and floating jukeboxes? From the mavericks in the Kings Road and the clubs ofSohotothemultinationaladvertisers andbigbusiness boardrooms Selling the Sixties examines the boom of pirate broadcasting in Britain. Using two contrasting models of unauthorized broadcasting, Radios Caroline and London, Robert Chapman situates offshore radio in its social and political context. In doing so, he challenges many of the myths which have grown up around the phenomenon. The pirates’ own story is framed within an examination of commercial precedents in Europe and America, the BBC’s initial reluctance to embrace pop culture, and the Corporation’s eventual assimilation of pirate programming into its own pop service, Radio One. Selling the Sixties utilizes previously unseen evidence from the pirates’ own archives, revealing interviews with those directly involved, and rare audio material from the period. This fascinating look at the relationship between unauthorized broadcasting and the growth of pop culture will appeal not only to students of communications, mass media, and cultural studies but to all those with an enthusiasm for radio history, pop, and the sixties. Robert Chapman’s broadcasting experience includes BBC local radio in Bristol and Northampton. He has also contributed archive material to Radios One and Four. He is currently Lecturer and Researcher in the Department of Performing Arts and Media Studies at Salford College of Technology. Selling the Sixties THE PIRATES AND POP MUSIC RADIO ROBERT CHAPMAN London and New York First published 1992 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE Simultaneously published in the USA and Canada by Routledge a division of Routledge, Chapman and Hall, Inc.