Buccleuch Estate Rentals and Their Importance to Genealogists…

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Buccleuch Estate Rentals and Their Importance to Genealogists… Buccleuch Estate Rentals and their importance to genealogists… Andrew Armstrong (descendant of Buccleuch tenants) Street names give us a clue • Glasgow about the importance • Selkirk • Dalkeith …………. • Langholm • Hawick • Newcastleton • Dumfries • Edinburgh • Kettering, Northants • Thornhill, D & G • Melrose • Sanquhar • Innerleithen Not to mention pubs…….…………. • Buccleuch Arms, St Boswells • Buccleuch Arms, Moffat • Buccleuch & Queensberry Arms, Thornhill • The Buccleuch, Dalkeith • Buccleuch Hotel, Hawick Buccleuch Estates • Largest private landholder in Scotland today (>240,000 acres) and indeed the UK. • Large tracts of Roxburghshire, Selkirkshire and Dumfriesshire • Parts of Midlothian and Peeblesshire • Boughton Estate in Northamptonshire • Continuous ownership over hundreds of years Buccleuch Muniments • Records of the family of Scott of Buccleuch from the 12th century onwards • In the care of the National Records of Scotland reference GD224 • Deeds,accounts,correspondence for many of the estates and family members • Rentals for Border estates plus Dalkeith (but not Queensberry estate) • To gain access to records it is necessary to sign a ‘no publication without permission’ undertaking • Search index online Internet Search https://catalogue.nrscotland.gov.uk/nrsonlinecatalogue/search.aspx What NRS say about estate rentals… “Where individuals are mentioned, rentals only give the name of the head of the house and do not list wives, children or other dependants.” National Records of Scotland website http://www.nas.gov.uk/guides/estaterecords.asp Names of Estates • Roxburghshire – Branxholme, Wilton, Whitchester, Hawick, Burnfoot, Cavers, Hassendean/Roberton, Teviotdalehead, Liddesdale, Eckford, Melrose/Eildon • Selkirkshire – Ettrick Forest • Dumfriesshire – Canonbie/Debateable Land, Eskdale (Staplegorton, Westerkirk, Wauchope), Eskdalemuir, Ewesdale – Drumlanrig, Tibbers, Sanquhar, Mouswald, Ross • Midlothian – Dalkeith, Sheriffhall, Inveresk, Musselburgh • Peeblesshire – Kirkurd Buccleuch Rental Records • Each estate had a chamberlain responsible for Issuing tacks, Setting and collecting rents, repairs etc AND keeping records ! • Generally records are of a high standard and have survived very well • Classification and indexing is however not as straightforward – some smart searching required to find all rental information • Estate names and spellings change over time • Names (Canonbie or Debateable Land). Hawick or Branxholm. • Spellings = Canonbie, Canobie, Kanaby, Cannobie, Kannabie Buccleuch Estates Map Example of 1635 Rental Example of 1711 Rental Victual Rent 4 pecks = 1 firlot; 4 firlots = 1 boll. 1 peck = approx. 9 litres dry Typical Rental Availability - Liddesdale • 17th Century - almost every year 1630-1700 • 18th Century - 1705-1721,1729,1730,1732, 1739,1766-1774,1792-1797 • 19th Century - 1814,1829-1900 • 20th Century – 1901-1934 Typical Rental Availability - Dalkeith • 17th Century - • 18th Century - 1714,1720,1723-1772 • 19th Century - 1812-1829, 1851-1900 • 20th Century – 1901-1928 • So are the rentals just a list of names of farm tenants ? Development of Langholm • 99 year leases granted for house building in New Langholm in 1777. 1792-1797 Rental for Eskdale (GD224/528/1) Border Reiver Families • Rentals date from 1630 in Canonbie and Liddesdale, heartland of the Border Reivers • A generation after the reivers were executed, migrated (forcibly or otherwise), or learned to live in relative peace and harmony with their neighbours Fishings on the River Esk let to John Armstrong of Holhous (Hollows), from 1635 Canonbie rental. John was great grandson of the most infamous reiver of all - Johnnie Armstrong of Gilnockie, hung along with his followers at Carlenrig by James V in 1530. Reiver Nicknames 1635 Canonbie Rental : “Nether Whitliesyde sett to Andro Armstrang called hyde the bannie” Nicknames from reiver times • Willie ‘Redcloak’ Bell • Jock ‘Half Lugs’ Elliot • ‘Nebless’ Clem Crosier • Archie ‘Fire the Braes’ Elliot • Davy ‘the Lady’ Armstrong • George ‘Buggerback’ Elliot Family History Research Techniques • Buccleuch Estates – Paternalistic approach – Tenant’s heir most likely to succeed to tenancy • 1. Look for relative clues in the text….. • 2. Year by year comparison – possible range 1630 – 20th century • 3. Combine with other sources (such as OPRs or Monumental Inscriptions) Relatives mentioned in Rental (all from Canonbie estate) • (1766) Inner Woodhead “Barbara SCOTT and William MARTIN her son” • (1766) Auchenrivock “Andrew HEISLOP as succeeding his father John HEISLOP and Thomas HEISLOP his uncle tutor in law and cautioner” • (1739) Glenzierbecknowe “William, George, James and Margaret IRVINE, children of deceased David IRVINE” Year by Year: Orchard Farm,Canonbie Year(s) Reference Tenant 1695 GD224/254/10 Francis Cavart 1701 GD224/241/1 Francis Cavart 1706 GD224/557/4 Francis Cavart 1710 GD224/557/4 Herbert Cavart 1713 GD224/557/4 Herbert Cavart 1734 GD224/557/4 Christian Edgar, David Hill cautioner 1739 GD224/557/3 Christian Edgar, David Hill and Wm Beatty cautioners for her 1766 GD224/285/5 William Calvert, Edward Calvert 1792-1797 GD224/528/1 William Calvert, Edward Calvert 1814 GD224/485/7 Herbert Calvert © Relatively Scottish 2020 Use with other sources (where available) • Monumental Inscriptions • OPRs Other Sources: Glenzier Garden, Canonbie 1/3 of tenancy Year Reference Tenant Other Sources 1689 GD224/409/1 John Armstrong MI 1638-1710 1701 GD224/241/1 John Armstrong MI 1638-1710 1709 GD224/557/4 John Armstrong MI 1638-1710 1710 GD224/557/4 John Armstrong MI 1638-1710 1711 GD224/557/4 Blench Carruthers , MI 1642-1721 (Blench) Christopher and John her MI 168x-172x (Christopher) sons cautioners 1713 GD224/557/4 Blench Carruthers her sons MI 1642-1721 cautioners 1734 GD224/557/4 John Armstrong None 1739 GD224/557/3 John Armstrong None 1745 GD224/239/5 Andrew Armstrong OPR birth of son 1762 1766 GD224/285/5 Andrew Armstrong OPR birth of son 1762 OPR death 1790 Suggested Starting Point • GD224/528/1 1792-1797 Rental of the Duke of Buccleuch's estates in the counties of Dumfries, Roxburgh, Selkirk and Peebles, with accounts of variations – 21 year tacks the norm so stable tenancies – All changes in tenancy over the 5 year period detailed – deaths usually mentioned, successor tenant’s relation to previous tenant mentioned Family of Mungo Park Rental 1792-1797 for Ettrick Forest Foulshiells and Faeside let to Mungo Park (explorer’s father) Tenancy transferred to John Park (explorer’s brother) upon the death of father Mungo in 1795 Other Famous Residents • Thomas Telford (Westerkirk Estate) • Kirkpatrick Macmillan (Drumlanrig Estate) • James Hogg, the Ettrick Shepherd (Ettrick Forest Estate) Some other Estate Records with Rentals in South Scotland ? • GD 1 various small estates • GD 3 Montgomerie of Eglinton (Ayrshire) • GD 10 Murray of Cally/Broughton (Galloway) • GD 18 Penicuik (Midlothian) • GD 25 Kennedy of Cassillis (Ayrshire) • GD 40 Lothian Estates (Roxburghshire) • GD 109 Dalrymple-Hamilton of Bargany (Ayrshire) • GD 150 Earls of Morton – Dalmahoy (Midlothian) • GD 157 Scott of Harden (Selkirkshire) • GD 158 Hume of Polwarth (Berwickshire) • GD 364 Hope of Luffness (East Lothian) Thank You ! • Farm Names of Dalkeith & Border Estates http://relativelyscottish.com/buccleuch-estate-records/ • Farm Names of Queensberry Estates https://relativelyscottish.com/buccleuch-estate-records-for-the- queensberry-estate/ • © Relatively Scottish 2020.
Recommended publications
  • Scottish Borders Newsletter Autumn 2017
    Borders Newsletter Issue 19 Autumn 2017 http://eastscotland-butterflies.org.uk/ https://www.facebook.com/EastScotlandButterflyConservation Welcome to the latest issue of our What's the Difference between a Butterfly and a Moth? newsletter for Butterfly Conservation members and many other people When Barbara and I ran a stand at the St Abbs Science Day in August every one of living in the Scottish Borders and the fifty or more people we talked to asked us this question - yes, they really all did! further afield. Please forward it to Fortunately we were armed with both a few technical answers as well as a nice little others who have an interest in quiz to see if people could tell the difference - this was a set of about 30 pictures of butterflies & moths and who might both butterflies and moths along with a few wild cards of other things that looked a like to read it and be kept in touch bit like a moth. The great thing about the quiz is that it suits all ages and all levels of with our activities. knowledge - only one person got them all right and it led on to many interesting Barry Prater discussions. [email protected] Tel 018907 52037 Contents Highlights from this year ........Barry Prater A White Letter Day ................... Iain Cowe The Comfrey Ermel, a Moth new to Scotland ................................... Nick Cook Large Red-belted Clearwings in Berwickshire .......................... David Long Another very popular way of engaging with youngsters is the reveal of moth trap Plant Communities for Butterflies & Moths: contents and Philip Hutton has been working with the SWT Wildlife Watch group in Part 7, Oakwoods contd.
    [Show full text]
  • List of the Old Parish Registers of Scotland 758-811
    List of the Old Parish Registers Dumfries OPR DUMFRIES 812. ANNAN 812/1 B 1703-1819 M 1764-1819 D - 812/2 B 1820-54 M - D - 812/3 B - M 1820-54 D - RNE 813A. APPLEGARTH AND SIBBALDBIE A 813 /1 B 1749-1819 M 1749-1824 D 1749-1820 A 813 /2 B 1820-54 M 1820-54 D 1820-54 See library reference MT 220.014 for deaths and burial index, 1749- 1854 813B. BRYDEKIRK B 813 /1 1836-54 M 1836-54 D - 814. CANONBIE 814/1 B 1693-1768 M - D - 814/2 B 1768-1820 M 1768-1820 D 1783-1805 814/3 B 1820-54 M 1820-43 D - RNE See library reference MT 220.006 for index to deaths and burials1786- 1805 815. CAERLAVEROCK 815/1 B 1749-1819 M 1753-1819 D 1753-75 815/2 B 1820-54 M 1826-39 D 1826-54 816. CLOSEBURN 816/1 B 1765-1819 M 1766-1817 D 1765-1815 816/2 B 1819-54 M 1823-48 D 1820-47 RNE 817. CUMMERTREES 817/1 B 1749-1846 M 1786-1854 D 1733-83 817/2 B 1820-54 M 1848-54 D 1831-38 818. DALTON 818/1 B 1723-1819 M 1766-1824 D 1766-1817 818/2 B - M 1769-1804 D 1779-1804 818/3 B 1820-54 M 1820-54 D - List of the Old Parish Registers Dumfries OPR 819. DORNOCK 819/1 B 1773-1819 M 1774-1818 D 1774-83 819/2 B 1820-54 M 1828-54 D - Contains index to B 1845-54 820.
    [Show full text]
  • Archaeological Excavations at Castle Sween, Knapdale, Argyll & Bute, 1989-90
    Proc Soc Antiq Scot, (1996)6 12 , 517-557 Archaeological excavation t Castlsa e Sween, Knapdale, Argyll & Bute, 1989-90 Gordon Ewart Triscottn Jo *& t with contributions by N M McQ Holmes, D Caldwell, H Stewart, F McCormick, T Holden & C Mills ABSTRACT Excavations Castleat Sween, Argyllin Bute,& have thrown castle of the history use lightthe on and from construction,s it presente 7200c th o t , day. forge A kilnsd evidencee an ar of industrial activity prior 1650.to Evidence rangesfor of buildings within courtyardthe amplifies previous descriptions castle. ofthe excavations The were funded Historicby Scotland (formerly SDD-HBM) alsowho supplied granta towards publicationthe costs. INTRODUCTION Castle Sween, a ruin in the care of Historic Scotland, stands on a low hill overlooking an inlet, Loch Sween, on the west side of Knapdale (NGR: NR 712 788, illus 1-3). Its history and architectural development have recently been reviewed thoroughl RCAHMe th y b y S (1992, 245-59) castle Th . e s theri e demonstrate havo dt e five major building phases datin c 1200 o earle gt th , y 13th century, c 1300 15te th ,h century 16th-17te th d an , h centur core y (illueTh . wor 120c 3) s f ko 0 consista f so small quadrilateral enclosure castle. A rectangular wing was added to its west face in the early 13th century. This win s rebuilgwa t abou t circulaa 1300 d an , r tower with latrinee grounth n o sd floor north-ease th o buils t n wa o t t enclosurcornee th 15te f o rth hn i ecentury l thesAl .
    [Show full text]
  • Fhs Pubs List
    Dumfries & Galloway FHS Publications List – 11 July 2013 Local History publications Memorial Inscriptions Price Wt Castledykes Park Dumfries £3.50 63g Mochrum £4.00 117g Annan Old Parish Church £3.50 100g Moffat £3.00 78g Covenanting Sites in the Stewartry: Stewartry Museum £1.50 50g Annan Old Burial Ground £3.50 130g Mouswald £2.50 65g Dalbeattie Parish Church (Opened 1843) £4.00 126g Applegarth and Sibbaldbie £2.00 60g Penpont £4.00 130g Family Record (recording family tree), A4: Aberdeen & NESFHS £3.80 140g Caerlaverock (Carlaverock) £3.00 85g Penninghame (N Stewart) £3.00 90g From Auchencairn to Glenkens&Portpatrick;Journal of D. Gibson 1814 -1843 : Macleod £4.50 300g Cairnryan £3.00 60g *Portpatrick New Cemetery £3.00 80g Canonbie £3.00 92g Portpatrick Old Cemetery £2.50 80g From Durisdeer & Castleton to Strachur: A Farm Diary 1847 - 52: Macleod & Maxwell £4.50 300g *Carsphairn £2.00 67g Ruthwell £3.00 95g Gaun Up To The Big Schule: Isabelle Gow [Lockerbie Academy] £10.00 450g Clachan of Penninghame £2.00 70g Sanquhar £4.00 115g Glenkens Schools over the Centuries: Anna Campbell £7.00 300g Closeburn £2.50 80g Sorbie £3.50 95g Heritage of the Solway J.Hawkins : Friends of Annandale & Eskdale Museums £12.00 300g Corsock MIs & Hearse Book £2.00 57g Stoneykirk and Kirkmadrine £2.50 180g History of Sorbie Parish Church: Donna Brewster £3.00 70g Cummertrees & Trailtrow £2.00 64g Stranraer Vol. 1 £2.50 130g Dalgarnock £2.00 70g Stranraer Vol. 2 £2.50 130g In the Tracks of Mortality - Robert Paterson, 1716-1801, Stonemason £3.50 90g Dalton £2.00 55g Stranraer Vol.
    [Show full text]
  • A Photographic Look-Back REPORTS and PHOTOS from the BENTY and CRAIGS : PAGES 8, 9 &12
    A photographic look-back REPORTS AND PHOTOS FROM THE BENTY AND CRAIGS : PAGES 8, 9 &12 Series 2 No. 8365 Established May 1848 Thursday July 23, 2020 www.eladvertiser.co.uk 80p Mill’s billionaire owner cBurt EiWpM spays liti hnas regach esd augreepmepnts wliithe nerarlys a,ll itcs mlanaufaictmurers PHILIP Day, the Brampton billionaire and owner of operating shops and doing very The Edinburgh Woollen Mill, has been accused of little online. pushing his company’s suppliers in the UK and overseas The tourists, who snapped up to the brink of collapse, according to an investigation by its tartan scarves and shortbread, The Sunday Times are staying away as are the over 60 shoppers on whom Day heav - Common Riding EWM’s silence, in the face of only 50 per cent of the agreed ily depends. pleas for payments for goods price before backing down after Nervous ordered and shipped, is causing the Bangladesh Garment Recognising that many of its hardship among employees who Manufacturers and Exporters Supplement customers are nervous about work for the clothing manufac - Association threatened to black - venturing out, only 300 of its turers which supply EWM list it. 1,100 outlets are open. Group’s businesses. EWM said it had already paid The article says Day entered They also include Austin Reed, for most of its future stock when the crisis without a substantial Jaeger, Peacocks, Jane Norman the crisis hit. online business. He has resisted and Bonmarche. On orders sitting at British investing heavily in e-commerce Philip Day’s handling of the ports, EWM has haggled with and spent £4.5m buying shop impact of the coronavirus on suppliers over the shipping com - freeholds last year, a testament his retail empire was exposed pany bill for holding uncollected to his belief that the appeal of in an article in the newspaper goods.
    [Show full text]
  • 2 Linns View, Harelaw Canonbie, Dumfries & Galloway
    2 LINNS VIEW, HARELAW CANONBIE, DUMFRIES & GALLOWAY A three bedroom mid terraced house in an attractive rural area with gardens and views over the Liddel valley. The accommodation has PVC double glazed windows and doors but is in need of further modernisation work and will create a pleasant family house comprising an entrance hall, living room and kitchen on the ground floor and 3 bedrooms and a bathroom on the first floor. Harelaw is accessible to local shops and amenities in Langholm, Longtown, Gretna or Newcastleton with most required facilities available in the City of Carlisle to include the M6 motorway and mainline trains. EPC = E. GUIDE PRICE: £68,000 Langholm 7 miles, Carlisle City Centre 17 miles, Longtown 9 miles, M6/A74M/Gretna 12 miles, Newcastleton 7.5 miles (all distances approximate) SITUATION Harelaw is situated in the Liddel Valley in Dumfriesshire, a short distance from the England/Scotland border with much attractive countryside and rivers to explore and large tracks of open access forestry available for riding, cycling and walking. Harelaw is a small village but readily accessible to local facilities in Newcastleton, Canonbie, Langholm and Longtown with most required facilities available in the nearby City of Carlisle or at Gretna to include access to the M6 and the A74M. Nearby Canonbie has a village hall and field, doctor’s surgery, shop/post office and pub. For directions to the property from the village of Canonbie, which lies just off of the A7 north of Junction 44 of the M6 at Carlisle and the market town of Longtown, take the B6357 signposted to Rowanburn and Newcastleton.
    [Show full text]
  • Flood Risk Management Strategy Solway Local Plan District Section 3
    Flood Risk Management Strategy Solway Local Plan District This section provides supplementary information on the characteristics and impacts of river, coastal and surface water flooding. Future impacts due to climate change, the potential for natural flood management and links to river basin management are also described within these chapters. Detailed information about the objectives and actions to manage flooding are provided in Section 2. Section 3: Supporting information 3.1 Introduction ............................................................................................ 31 1 3.2 River flooding ......................................................................................... 31 2 • Esk (Dumfriesshire) catchment group .............................................. 31 3 • Annan catchment group ................................................................... 32 1 • Nith catchment group ....................................................................... 32 7 • Dee (Galloway) catchment group ..................................................... 33 5 • Cree catchment group ...................................................................... 34 2 3.3 Coastal flooding ...................................................................................... 349 3.4 Surface water flooding ............................................................................ 359 Solway Local Plan District Section 3 310 3.1 Introduction In the Solway Local Plan District, river flooding is reported across five distinct river catchments.
    [Show full text]
  • Borders Family History Society Sales List February 2021
    Borders Family History Society www.bordersfhs.org.uk Sales List February 2021 Berwickshire Roxburghshire Census Transcriptions 2 Census Transcriptions 8 Death Records 3 Death Records 9 Monumental Inscriptions 4 Monumental Inscriptions 10 Parish Records 5 Parish Records 11 Dumfriesshire Poor Law Records 11 Parish Records 5 Prison Records 11 Edinburghshire/Scottish Borders Selkirkshire Census Transcriptions 5 Census Transcriptions 12 Death Records 5 Death Records 12 Monumental Inscriptions 5 Monumental Inscriptions 13 Peeblesshire Parish Records 13 Census Transcriptions 6 Prison Records 13 Death Records 7 Other Publications 14 Monumental Inscriptions 7 Maps 17 Parish Records 7 Past Magazines 17 Prison Records 7 Postage Rates 18 Parish Map Diagrams 19 Borders FHS Monumental Inscriptions are recorded by a team of volunteer members of the Society and are compiled over several visits to ensure accuracy in the detail recorded. Additional information such as Militia Lists, Hearth Tax, transcriptions of Rolls of Honour and War Memorials are included. Wherever possible, other records are researched to provide insights into the lives of the families who lived in the Parish. Society members may receive a discount of £1.00 per BFHS monumental inscription volume. All publications can be ordered through: online : via the Contacts page on our website www.bordersfhs.org.uk/BFHSContacts.asp by selecting Contact type 'Order for Publications'. Sales Convenor, Borders Family History Society, 52 Overhaugh St, Galashiels, TD1 1DP, mail to : Scotland Postage, payment, and ordering information is available on page 17 NB Please note that many of the Census Transcriptions are on special offer and in many cases, we have only one copy of each for sale.
    [Show full text]
  • Proposed Plan
    Dumfries and Galloway Council LOCAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2 Proposed Plan JANUARY 2018 www.dumgal.gov.uk Please call 030 33 33 3000 to make arrangements for translation or to provide information in larger type or audio tape. Proposed Plan The Proposed Plan is the settled view of Dumfries and Galloway Council.Copiesof the Plan and supporting documents can be viewed at all Council planning offices, local libraries and online at www.dumgal.gov.uk/LDP2 The Plan along with its supporting documents is published on 29 January 2018 for eight weeks during which representations can be made. Representations can be made to the Plan and any of the supporting documents at any time during the representation period. The closing date for representations is 4pm on $SULO 2018. Representations received after the closing date will not be accepted. When making a representation you must tell us: • What part of the plan your representation relates to, please state the policy reference, paragraph number or site reference; • Whether or not you want to see a change; • What the change is and why. Representations made to the Proposed Plan should be concise at no more than 2,000 words plus any limited supporting documents. The representation should also fully explain the issue or issues that you want considered at the examination as there is no automatic opportunity to expand on the representation later on in the process. Representations should be made using the representation form. An online and pdf version is available at www.dumgal.gov.uk/LDP2 , paper copies are also available at all Council planning offices, local libraries and from the development plan team at the address below.
    [Show full text]
  • 17 G Thomson
    Proc Soc Antiq Scot, 135 (2005), 423–442THOMSON; TOMBSTONE LETTERING IN DUMFRIES AND GALLOWAY | 423 Research in inscriptional palaeography (RIP). Tombstone lettering in Dumfries and Galloway George Thomson* ABSTRACT A comprehensive and detailed survey was made of lettering on all accessible tombstone inscriptions in Dumfries and Galloway. Using statistical and other analytical techniques, a large amount of data was extracted. From this, comparisons were made with data from the author’s previous study of inscriptional lettering throughout Scotland. The distributions of a number of letterform attributes were mapped, in some instances revealing clear geographical trends. The interesting subregional groupings in Dumfries and Galloway identified in the initial national survey were confirmed when the comprehensive data were used, though the distinctions were not so clear-cut. The rise of three more or less distinct area profiles identified using 42 letterform attributes is likened to the development of a dialect or accent, not learned by imitation, but subconsciously acquired as a consequence of living in local divergent communities. INTRODUCTION for the study of local communities, traditions and tastes. Moreover, it can be used as a cultural Lettering on tombstones of the late and post- marker. This can be established through a medieval period is a subject that has been detailed investigation of specific lettering styles largely ignored until recently. The author (Thomson 2002) or by statistical analysis of data undertook a survey of gravestone lettering extracted from a range of seemingly abstruse throughout Scotland based on a sample of 132 attributes. The analysis of data based on 42 mainland burial sites (Thomson 2001a).
    [Show full text]
  • Reivers Procession
    HAWICK REIVERS FESTIVAL FRIDAY 22ND - SUNDAY 24TH MARCH 2019 BORDERS KITH & KIN JRW_Reivers_FP.qxp_Layout 1 15/01/2017 09:33 Page 1 Welcome Welcome to the 2019 Hawick Reivers Festival We hope you are all ready to enjoy and participate in this year’s festival which is jam packed with fun events for all the family We are delighted to welcome re-enactors from far and wide to the Reivers Encampment - particularly welcoming back our guests from Northern Ireland to swell the local ranks and there will also be the return of some “rough justice” dispensed at our Reivers Trials as part of the 16th Century Market Full details of all events are contained in the following pages and we hope you will take the time to read through and give your support. For over 300 years, whilst Scotland and England fought battle after battle, those living on both sides of the border made a living by “reiving” or raiding their neighbours’ property. They had their own system of laws and justice, and introduced new words into the English language, such as “bereaved” and “blackmail”. Their first allegiance was to their own family and their surname. Kith and Kin meant everything to them. Their enemies were not the English or the Scots, Chartered Accountants but any surnames at feud with them, no matter which side of the border they occupied. Do you have a Border Reiver surname? In 2019 Hawick Reivers Festival welcomes We’ll do the counting you to explore your family’s past with us here in the heart of reiving country.
    [Show full text]
  • Belhelvie; Birse; Broomend, Inverurie; Cairn- Hill, Monquhitter
    INDEX PAGE Aberdeenshire: see Ardiffiiey, Crudeii; Amber Object s: Necklace s :— Barra HillMeldrumd Ol , ; Belhelvie; from Dun-an-Iardhard, Skye, . 209 Birse; Broomend, Inverurie; Cairn- ,, Huntiscarth, Harray, Orkney5 21 , hill, Monquhitter; Cairnhill Quarry, ,, Lake near Stonehenge, Wilt- Culsalmond; Castlehill of Kintore; shire, .....5 21 . Colpy; Crookmore, Tullynessle; Cul- ,, Lanarkshire (amber and jet) . 211 salmond ; Culsalmond, Kirk of; Fy vie; Amphora, Handle of, found at Traprain Gartly; Glenmailen; Huntly; Huiitly Law, Haddingtonshire, ... 94 Castle; Kintore; Knockargity, Tar- Amulet, Stone, foun t Udala d , North Uist land ; Leslie; Logie Elphinstone; (purchase), ...... 16 Newton of Lewesk, Eayne; Rayne; Anderson, Archibald, death of, ... 3 Slains ; Straloch; Tarland; Tocher- Anderson , presentG. , . RevS . sR . Roman ford ; WMteside; Woodside Croft, melon-shaped Bead, .... 256 Culsalmond. Anglian Cross-shaft, Inscription 011, from Aberfeldy, Perthshire Weeme ,se . Urswick Church8 5 , Yorkshire . , Abernethy, Fife Castle se , e Law. IslesAnguse th f , o Sea , ...lof 1 6 . Adair's Maps, ....... 26 Animal Remains from Traprain Law, Adam, Gordon Purvis, presents Tokef no Haddingtonshire, Report on, . 142 Lead, ........ 152 Anne, Silver Coins of, found at Montcoffer, Advocates' Library, Edinburgh . Map,MS s Banffshire, ...... 276 in, .......5 2 . Anniversary Meeting, ....1 . Adze, Stone, from Nigeria (donation), . 63 Antonine Itinerary, Roads in, . 21, 23, 32, 35 Ainslie, County Maps by, .... 28 Antoninus Pius, Coi , nof ...9 13 . Airieouland Crannog, Wigtownshire, Per- Antony, Mark, Coin of, ..... 137 forated Jet Ring from, .... 226 Anvil Stone foun t Mertouna d , Berwick- Alexander III., Long single cross Sterling shire, . ' . .312 of, (donation) .....5 25 . Aqua Vitae in Scotland, Note on the Early Alexander, W. Lindsay, death of,..3 .
    [Show full text]