L'émergence Du Cinéma Inuit
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Il Mio Amico NANUK Pb. Definitivo
in collaborazione con MEDUSA FILM Presenta IL MIO AMICO NANUK (Midnight Sun) in associazione con HYDE PARK INTERNATIONAL IMAGE NATION MERCED MEDIA PARTNERS MEDIABIZ CAPITAL MEDUSA FILM MEDIASET PREMIUM SEVILLE PICTURES REGIA ROGER SPOTTISWOODE sequenze artiche REGIA BRANDO QUILICI Una produzione MEDIA-MAX / BQ PRODUCTIONS / ORIGINAL PICTURES / ROB HEYDON PRODUCTIONS Con la partecipazione di Telefilm Canada Northern Ontario Heritage Fund Corporation Manitoba Film & Music Shaw Rocket Fund Ontario Media Development Corporation Film riconosciuto di interesse culturale con contributo del Ministero dei beni e delle attività culturali e del Turismo – Direzione Generale per il Cinema – MIBACT Il libro che ha ispirato questo film è edito in Italia da Sperling & Kupfer Con DAKOTA GOYO GORAN VISNJIC BRIDGET MOYNAHAN Ed il cucciolo NANUK Distribuzione www.medusa.it 2014 · CANADA/ITALIA · 98 MINUTI· 1.85 · COLOUR - USCITA: 13 NOVEMBRE 2014 GLI ATTORI Dakota Goyo: Luke Mercier Goran Visnjic: Muktuk Bridget Moynahan: Madison Mercier Peter MacNeill: Albert Speck Kendra Leigh Timmins: Abbie Mercier Linda Kash: Zia Rita Michelle Thrush: Eta Imajyn Cardinal: Nuvua Nanuk:Pezoo I REALIZZATORI Regia Roger Spottiswoode Sequenze artiche Regia Brando Quilici Sceneggiatura Hugh Hudson e Bart Gavigan Soggetto Brando Quilici Riprese naturalistiche Doug Allan Produttori Karine Martin Brando Quilici Rob Heydon Kim Todd Produttori esecutivi Ashok Amritraj Mark Slone Raj Brinder Singh Kevin Frakes Stuart Brown Jean-Francois Doray Elyse Boulet Marc Charette Iohann Martin Direttore della Fotografia Peter Wunstorf Addetto al Montaggio Pia Di Ciaula Musiche Lawrence Schragge Scenografia Eric Fraser Costumi Nicoletta Massone IL MIO AMICO NANUK (Midnight Sun) SINOSSI BREVE “Il mio amico Nanuk” è unʼappassionante avventura nelle sconfinate, bellissime ma ostili terre dellʼArtico Canadese. -
5282-2-Yonetmenler-Filmler-Olkeler-2-Atilla Dorsay-1989-344S.Pdf
ATILLA DORSA Y * YÖNETMENLER, FILMLER, OLKELER- 2 Bilgi Dizisi : 20 Varlık Yayınları, Sayı : 27 İlk basım : 1988 ISBN 975 - 434- 009 - 9 VARLIK YAYlNLARI A.Ş. Cağaloğlu Yokuşu 40/2, İstanbul ATILLA OORSAY YÖNETMENLER, FİLMLER, ÜLKELER- 2 •v.��ınlan SUNUŞ cYönetmenler, Filmler, Ülkeler» adlı kitabım oldukça ilgi görmüş ve kısa zamandır tükenmişti. (Yeni basımı önümüzdeki yayım yılında çıkacak). O kitabın önsözünde de bir tür cvaad» olarak ikinci ciltten söz etmiş ve ilk cildin içerdiği ülkelerin dışında kalan sinemalara ·ve yönetmeni ere, bir ikinci cil tt e yer verileceğini duyurmuştum. İşte başka çalışmaların ön plana geç mesi yüzünden geciken bu ikinci cilt, şimdi elinizde... İlk cildin önsözünde değinmiş olduğum gibi, sinemada önem li, yaratıcı yönetmen, cauteur» kavramı bir olgu... Ancak ne denli kişisellik taşıyan bir sanatçı olsa da, yönetmenin de belli bir toplumdan, o toplumun kendine özgü koşullarından süzülüp geldiği de bir diğer gerçek ... Bu iki olgunun ışığında, bu kitap da, ilki gibi, öncelikle ülkelere ve ulusal sinemalara göre, ama onların içinde yer alan önemli yönetmeniere inerek düzenlendi. Bu ikinci ciltte önce Fransız sineması yer alıyor ve önemi oranında geniş bir yer k.a.plıyor. Bundan sonra 1960 sonlarından itibaren filizlenen Genç Alman Sineması, iki yönetmeniyle bir likte tanıtılıyor. Üçüncü bölüm, özellikle günümüzde yeniden önem kazanan ve sinema dünyasının ön planına geçen Sovyetler sineması. .. Son bölüm ise, Avrupa Sosyalist Ülkeler Sinemaları üzerine ... Bu bölümde, Çek, Polanya, Macar, Romen ve Yugos lav sinemaları ve ünlü yönetmenleri tanıtılıyor. Her bölümün kendi içindeki bölümlenmesi, bölüm başların da ve nedenleriyle birlikte açıklanıyor. Önemli akımlara (Yeni Dalga, Genç Alman Sineması, Sovyetler sinemasında yeni çıkış lar gibi) ve ulusal sinemalara (Macar, Polanya, Yugoslavya si nemaları vs.) değinen yazılar ya zamanında ya da bu kitap için günümüzde yazılmış.. -
Annual Report 2019/20 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation | Annual Report 2019/2020 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation | Annual Report 2019/2020
ᕿᑭᖅᑖᓗᒃ ᑯᐊᐳᕆᓴᓐ ᓇᒻᒥᓂᕐᑯᑎᖕᒋᓪᓗ QIKIQTAALUK CORPORATION & Group of Companies Annual Report 2019/20 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation | Annual Report 2019/2020 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation | Annual Report 2019/2020 Chairman’s Message 1 President’s Message 2 Ludy Pudluk 3 About Qikiqtaaluk Corporation 4 Company Profile 4 Qikiqtani Region 5 Company Chart 6 Board of Directors 7 2019-2020 Highlights 8 PanArctic Communications 8 QC Fisheries Research Vessel 9 Inuit Employment and Capacity Building 10 Community Investment and Sponsorships 11 Scholarships 11 QIA Dividend 12 Community Investment Program 12 Event Sponsorship 13 Wholly Owned Subsidiary Activity Reports 15 Fisheries Division Activity Report 15 Qikiqtaaluk Fisheries Corporation 18 Qikiqtani Retail Services Limited 20 Qikiqtaaluk Business Development Corporation 22 Qikiqtaaluk Properties Inc. 24 Nunavut Nukkiksautiit Corporation 26 Qikiqtani Industry Ltd. 28 Aqsarniit Hotel and Conference Centre Inc. 31 Akiuq Corporation 33 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation Group of Companies 34 Other Wholly Owned Subsidiaries 34 Majority Owned Joint Ventures 34 Joint Venture Partnerships 35 Affiliations 36 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation | Annual Report 2019/2020 | Chairman’s Message Welcome to the 2019-2020 Qikiqtaaluk Corporation Annual Report. This past year was a time of focus and dedication to ensuring Qikiqtaaluk Corporation’s (QC) ongoing initiatives were progressed and delivered successfully. In overseeing the Corporation and its eleven wholly owned companies, we worked diligently to ensure every decision is in the best interest of Qikiqtani Inuit and promotes the growth of the Corporation. On behalf of the Board, we would like to share our sadness and express our condolences on the passing of longstanding QC Board member and friend, Ludy Pudluk. Ludy was a Director on QC’s Board for over two decades. -
Botanical Problems in Boreal America. I Author(S): Hugh M
Botanical Problems in Boreal America. I Author(s): Hugh M. Raup Source: Botanical Review, Vol. 7, No. 3, Botanical Problems in Boreal America. I (Mar., 1941), pp. 147-208 Published by: Springer on behalf of New York Botanical Garden Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4353246 Accessed: 15-12-2017 21:12 UTC JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://about.jstor.org/terms Springer, New York Botanical Garden Press are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Botanical Review This content downloaded from 128.103.149.52 on Fri, 15 Dec 2017 21:12:58 UTC All use subject to http://about.jstor.org/terms THE BOTANICAL REVIEW VOL. VII MARCH, 1941 No. 3 BOTANICAL PROBLEMS IN BOREAL AMERICA. I HUGH M. RAUP Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University CONTENTS PAGE Introduction ................ ........................... 148 Acknowledgments . ........................................... 150 Exploration .............. ............................. 151 Physiographic History ........................................... 161 Climate ........................................................... 169 Origin and Distribution of the Flora Speciation and Endemism .173 The Theory of Persistence The Darwin-Hooker Concept ............................... 178 The Nunatak Hypothesis .......... .......... 181 Conservatism vs. Aggressiveness ............................. 184 Wynne-Edwards' Criticism of the Nunatak Hypothesis . 186 Discussion of Wynne-Edwards' Criticism .188 Hulten's Studies of Arctic and Boreal Biota Statement of the Problem .198 Plastic vs. -
Atanarjuat Als Werk Indigenen Filmschaffens in Kanada – Eine Analyse Der Filmischen Gestaltung“
DIPLOMARBEIT Titel der Diplomarbeit „From Inuit Point of View: Zacharias Kunuks Spielfilm Atanarjuat als Werk indigenen Filmschaffens in Kanada – eine Analyse der filmischen Gestaltung“ Verfasser Christoph Johannes Jahn angestrebter akademischer Grad Magister der Philosophie (Mag.phil.) Wien, November 2012 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt: A 317 Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt: Theater-, Film- und Medienwissenschaft Betreuerin: Univ.-Prof. Dr. Elisabeth Büttner, M.A. Danksagung: Mein Dank gilt meiner Betreuerin Univ.-Prof. Dr. Elisabeth Büttner, Prof. Thomas Waugh, der meine Recherchearbeiten in Kanada betreut hat, Dr. Britta Hartmann, Chris Crilly, Marion Delaronde und Marie-Hélène Cousineau, meinen Eltern, die mich in allen Phasen meines Studiums unterstützt haben, und den indigenen Filmschaffenden, welchen diese Arbeit gewidmet ist. Inhaltsverzeichnis Seite: 1. Einleitung 3 2. Indigenes Filmschaffen in Kanada 6 3. Das Medium Film im Bezug zum kulturellen Hintergrund der Inuit 15 3.1. Von der Erzähltradition zum Erzählkino 15 3.2. Autonome indigene Filmproduktion im Norden Kanadas 20 3.2.1. Igloolik Isuma Productions 20 3.2.2. Zacharias Kunuk 22 3.2.3. Kunuks frühe Videoproduktionen 23 4. Die filmische Gestaltung des Werkes ATANARJUAT 31 4.1. Filmhandlung und Entstehungsprozess 31 4.2. Erinnerungsbilder: Verschmelzung von Vergangenheit und Gegenwart 36 4.3. Visualisierung einer Legende: Zu den filmischen Gestaltungsmitteln 38 4.3.1. „Frozen but always in motion“: Kameraführung und Bildgestaltung 38 4.3.2. „Long takes, slow pace“: Montage 48 4.3.3. „Natural light and real locations“: Erzählräume und Lichtgebung 53 4.3.4. „Music of the south for a film of the north“: Zur Tonebene 56 4.4. Einzigartigkeit und Konventionalität 59 4.5. -
Film Reference Guide
REFERENCE GUIDE THIS LIST IS FOR YOUR REFERENCE ONLY. WE CANNOT PROVIDE DVDs OF THESE FILMS, AS THEY ARE NOT PART OF OUR OFFICIAL PROGRAMME. HOWEVER, WE HOPE YOU’LL EXPLORE THESE PAGES AND CHECK THEM OUT ON YOUR OWN. DRAMA 1:54 AVOIR 16 ANS / TO BE SIXTEEN 2016 / Director-Writer: Yan England / 106 min / 1979 / Director: Jean Pierre Lefebvre / Writers: Claude French / 14A Paquette, Jean Pierre Lefebvre / 125 min / French / NR Tim (Antoine Olivier Pilon) is a smart and athletic 16-year- An austere and moving study of youthful dissent and old dealing with personal tragedy and a school bully in this institutional repression told from the point of view of a honest coming-of-age sports movie from actor-turned- rebellious 16-year-old (Yves Benoît). filmmaker England. Also starring Sophie Nélisse. BACKROADS (BEARWALKER) 1:54 ACROSS THE LINE 2000 / Director-Writer: Shirley Cheechoo / 83 min / 2016 / Director: Director X / Writer: Floyd Kane / 87 min / English / NR English / 14A On a fictional Canadian reserve, a mysterious evil known as A hockey player in Atlantic Canada considers going pro, but “the Bearwalker” begins stalking the community. Meanwhile, the colour of his skin and the racial strife in his community police prejudice and racial injustice strike fear in the hearts become a sticking point for his hopes and dreams. Starring of four sisters. Stephan James, Sarah Jeffery and Shamier Anderson. BEEBA BOYS ACT OF THE HEART 2015 / Director-Writer: Deepa Mehta / 103 min / 1970 / Director-Writer: Paul Almond / 103 min / English / 14A English / PG Gang violence and a maelstrom of crime rock Vancouver ADORATION A deeply religious woman’s piety is tested when a in this flashy, dangerous thriller about the Indo-Canadian charismatic Augustinian monk becomes the guest underworld. -
150 Films Canadiens
150 FILMS CANADIENS MESSAGE DU PREMIER MINISTRE DU CANADA Chères amies, chers amis, Je suis heureux de présenter mes salutations les plus chaleureuses aux Canadiennes et aux Canadiens dans le cadre de La Journée du cinéma canadien, un des projets signature de Canada 150, présentée par REEL CANADA. Cette activité d’une journée réunit les Canadiennes et les Canadiens d’un océan à l’autre pour célébrer les réalisations de nos cinéastes. Ce festival de films est l’un des nombreux projets culturels organisés pendant l’année du cent-cinquantenaire qui contribueront à insuffler un sentiment de fierté et d’attachement à l’égard de tout ce que notre remarquable pays représente. La Journée du cinéma canadien est axée sur la découverte, et offre l’occasion de regarder des films canadiens diversifiés à la télévision, en 150 ligne ou au cinéma, sur grands et petits écrans, à travers le pays. Je tiens à féliciter REEL CANADA pour avoir coordonné cette célébration enlevante de l’excellence cinématographique nationale, et j’encourage tout le monde à faire partie de cette aventure. Une sélection immense et un public désireux d’explorer la riche histoire du cinéma canadien garantissent un succès retentissant à La Journée du cinéma canadien. Au nom du gouvernement du Canada, je vous souhaite une expérience des plus agréables et mémorables. Justin P.J. Trudeau FILMS Premier ministre du Canada Le très hon. Justin P.J. Trudeau, C.P., député Premier ministre du Canada CANADIENS LÉGENDE MESSAGE DE LA MINISTRE DU PATRIMOINE CANADIEN Désigne des films produits par l’Office national du film du Canada (ONF). -
Tales of the True North
The Journals of Knud Rasmussen Kanada/Dänemark 2006, Norman Cohn, Zacharias Kunuk, 112 min., OF (Inuktitut, Dänisch, Englisch) / Engl. UT Special 2013/14 Mit Leah Angutimarik, Pakak Innukshuk, Natar Ungalaq. Kim Bodnia, Festivaltour des Indigenen Kinos Jens Jørn Spottag Anfang der 1920er Jahre lebt der Schamane Avva mit Der kanadische Festivalkurator Jason Ryle sieht ›Das goldene Zeitalter seiner Familie außerhalb seiner Heimatgemeinde Iglulik, des indigenen Kinos‹ angebrochen. Die Kinemathek Hamburg nimmt die- die weitgehend den Lehren christlicher Missionare folgt. sen Aufbruch zum Anlass, in einer Filmreihe indigene Repräsentationen Der Forscher und Abenteurer Knud Rasmussen sucht Avva aus dem Norden Kanadas, aber auch einzelne Filme aus Alaska und mit zwei weiteren dänischen Wissenschaftlern auf, um die Ostgrönland vorzustellen und mit dem Bundesverband Kommunale Lebensgeschichte des Inuit aufzuzeichnen. Nach einer Feier Filmarbeit auf eine Tournee durch die deutschen Programm- und reist Rasmussen weiter nach Westen, während die Familie Kulturkinos zu bringen. mit den Gästen Richtung Heimat aufbricht. Doch Apak, die According to Canadian festival curator Jason Ryle, we experience the Tochter Avvas, hat verstörende Träume über die anstehende dawn of »the Golden Age of Indigenous Cinema«. »Maple Movies Reise. Inspiriert von historischen Ereignissen inszenierte Special: Tales of The True North« celebrates these new creative voices das Team des preisgekrönten Kinoerfolgs »Atanarjuat« erneut with a cinema tour of indigenous representations from northern eine eindrucksvolle Geschichte über die Kultur der Inuit. Canada, Alaska and Eastern Greenland. Presented by Kinemathek In the early 1920s, aging shaman Avva and his family live Hamburg, in cooperation with the Embassy of Canada to Germany outside of the settlement Iglulik, which mostly follows Before Tomorrow and Bundesverband Kommunale Filmarbeit. -
Arctic Environmental Strategy Summary of Recent Aquatic Ecosystem Studies Northern Water Resources Studies
Arctic Environmental Strategy Summary of Recent Aquatic Ecosystem Studies Northern Water Resources Studies Arctic Environmental Strategy Summary ofRecent Aquatic Ecosystem Studies August 1995 Northern Affairs Program Edited by J. Chouinard D. Milburn Published under the authority of the Honourable Ronald A. Irwin, P.C., M.P., Minister of Indian Affairs and Northern Development Ottawa, 1995 QS-8507-030-EF-Al Catalogue No. R72-244/1-1995E ISBN 0-662-23939-3 © Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada FOREWORD The Arctic Environmental Strategy (AES), announced in April 1991, is a six-year $100 million Green Plan initiative. The overall goal ofthe AES is to preserve and enhance the integrity, health, biodiversity and productivity ofour Arctic ecosystems for the benefit ofpresent and future generations. Four specific programs address some ofthe key environmental challenges: they are waste cleanup, contaminants, water management, and environment and economy integration. The programs are managed by the Northern Affairs Program ofthe Department of Indian Affairs and Northern Development (DIAND); however, there is a strong emphasis on partnerships with northern stakeholders including Native organizations, other federal departments and the territorial governments. The AES Action on Water Program specifically strives to enhance the protection ofnorthern freshwaters through improved knowledge and decision-making. Water Resources managers in the Yukon and the Northwest Territories administer this Program which focuses on freshwater aquatic ecosystems. This report is the first detailed compilation ofstudies.conducted under the AES Action on Water Program. It covers work done from 1991 to 1994. Many studies have been concluded, while others are ongoing. Although data may not be available for all studies, or results are preliminary at this time, this report presents detailed background, objectives and methodology. -
Qikiqtani Region Arctic Ocean
OVERVIEW 2017 NUNAVUT MINERAL EXPLORATION, MINING & GEOSCIENCE QIKIQTANI REGION ARCTIC OCEAN OCÉAN ARCTIQUE LEGEND Commodity (Number of Properties) Base Metals, Active (2) Mine, Active (1) Diamonds, Active (2) Quttinirpaaq NP Sanikiluaq Mine, Inactive (2) Gold, Active (1) Areas with Surface and/or Subsurface Restrictions 10 CPMA Caribou Protection Measures Apply ISLANDS Belcher MBS Migratory Bird Sanctuary NP National Park Nares Strait Islands NWA National Wildlife Area - ÉLISABETH Nansen TP Territorial Park WP Wildlife Preserve WS Wildlife Sanctuary Sound ELLESMERE ELIZABETHREINE ISLAND Inuit Owned Lands (Fee simple title) Kane Surface Only LA Agassiz Basin Surface and Subsurface Ice Cap QUEEN Geological Mapping Programs Canada-Nunavut Geoscience Office ÎLES DE Kalaallit Nunaat Boundaries Peary Channel Müller GREENLAND/GROENLAND NLCA1 Nunavut Settlement Area Ice CapAXEL Nunavut Regions HEIBERG ÎLE (DENMARK/DANEMARK) NILCA 2 Nunavik Settlement Area ISLAND James Bay WP Provincial / Territorial D'ELLESMERE James Bay Transportation Routes Massey Sound Twin Islands WS Milne Inlet Tote Road / Proposed Rail Line Hassel Sound Prince of Wales Proposed Steensby Inlet Rail Line Prince Ellef Ringnes Icefield Gustaf Adolf Amund Meliadine Road Island Proposed Nunavut to Manitoba Road Sea Ringnes Eureka Sound Akimiski 1 Akimiski I. NLCA The Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Island Island MBS 2 NILCA The Nunavik Inuit Land Claims Agreement Norwegian Bay Baie James Boatswain Bay MBS ISLANDSHazen Strait Belcher Channel Byam Martin Channel Penny S Grise Fiord -
Andrey Tarkovski
agorakitapllğ1 239 JOHN GIANVITO Emerson College'da görsel ve medya araştırmaları böltimünde yardımcı profesör; aynı zamanda yönetmen ve sinema küratörü. Çektiği filmler arasında The Flower of Pain, Address Unknown ve The Mad Songs of Femanda Hussein sayılabilir. 200l'de Fransız Kültür Bakanlığı tarafından Sanatlar ve Edebiyat Nişanı'na layık görülüp Şö valye unvanı almıştır. EBRU KILIÇ 1971, Milas doğumlu. l994'te Ankara Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Uluslararası Ilişkiler bölümünü bitirdi. Özgür ülke, SiyahBeyaz, Liberal Bakış ve Radikal gazetelerinde dış haberler muhabiri olarak çalıştı. 2003'ten beri serbest çevirmen olarak yaşıyor. Derleyen: ] ohn Gianvito ŞİİRSEL SİNEMA - ANDREY TARKOVSKİ Türkçesi: Ebru Kılıç .a agorakitapllğ1 Sinema 32 Şiirsel Sinema- Andrey Tarkovski Derleyen: John Gianvito Kitabın özgün adı: Andrey Tarhovshi - Interviews University Press of Mississipi, jackson, 2006 Ingilizce'den çeviren: Ebru Kılıç Kapak tasarım: Mithat Çınar Mizanpaj: Handan Özden Kar © 2006, University Press of Mississipi © 2007; bu kitabın Türkçe yayın hakları Agora Kitaplıgı'na aittir. Birinci Basım: Mayıs 2009 ISBN: 978-605-103-036-4 Baskı ve Cilt: Idi! Matbaacılık Tel: (0212) 674 66 78 AGORA KlTAPLIGI Gümüşsuyu Mahallesi Osmanlı Yokuşu, Muhtar Kamil Sokak No: 5/l Taksim/lSTANBUL Tel: (0212) 243 96 26-27 Fax: (0212) 243 96 28 İÇİNDEKİLER Sunuş ..................................................vi "Ben Şiirsel Sinemadan Yanayım" (Patrich Bureau) ........................................ı Andrey Tarkovski'yle Karşılaşma (Gideon Bachmann) ......................................6 -
UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The Fantasy and Fear of Chernobyl's Ruins Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3jd7815h Author Rotfeld, Masha Publication Date 2012 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE The Fantasy and Fear of Chernobyl’s Ruins A Thesis submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Art History by Masha Rotfeld June 2012 Thesis Committee: Dr. Patricia Morton, Chairperson Dr. Susan Laxton Dr. Elizabeth Kotz Copyright by Masha Rotfeld 2012 The Thesis of Masha Rotfeld is approved: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside ACKNOWLEDGMENTS My first acknowledgment is to my mother, Marina Kibrik, who instilled in me an unfaltering penchant for art and history and the curiosity that accompanies such learning. For the inspiration and encouragement they gave me as role models and mentors in the subsequent stage of my education, I would like to thank my undergraduate professors, Dr. Andrea Pappas and Dr. Blake de Maria. I feel deeply grateful to my advisor Dr. Patricia Morton for her guidance, patience, and endless insight. I would also like to recognize the two members of my thesis committee, Dr. Susan Laxton, and Dr. Elizabeth Kotz. I am grateful to my committee for choosing to share with me their keen knowledge of photography, architecture, and critical theory. Additionally, I would like to acknowledge several other faculty members in UCR’s History of Art department: Dr. Françoise Forster-Hahn for her course-altering thesis advice, Professor Erika Suderberg for her enlightening associations about war and memory in Eastern Europe, and Dr.