Poets from 1700 to 1799
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The Armstrong Browning Library Newsletter God Is the Perfect Poet
The Armstrong Browning Library Newsletter God is the perfect poet. – Paracelsus by Robert Browning NUMBER 51 SPRING/SUMMER 2007 WACO, TEXAS Ann Miller to be Honored at ABL For more than half a century, the find inspiration. She wrote to her sister late Professor Ann Vardaman Miller of spending most of the summer there was connected to Baylor’s English in the “monastery like an eagle’s nest Department—first as a student (she . in the midst of mountains, rocks, earned a B.A. in 1949, serving as an precipices, waterfalls, drifts of snow, assistant to Dr. A. J. Armstrong, and a and magnificent chestnut forests.” master’s in 1951) and eventually as a Master Teacher of English herself. So Getting to Vallombrosa was not it is fitting that a former student has easy. First, the Brownings had to stepped forward to provide a tribute obtain permission for the visit from to the legendary Miller in Armstrong the Archbishop of Florence and the Browning Library, the location of her Abbot-General. Then, the trip itself first campus office. was arduous—it involved sitting in a wine basket while being dragged up the An anonymous donor has begun the cliffs by oxen. At the top, the scenery process of dedicating a stained glass was all the Brownings had dreamed window in the Cox Reception Hall, on of, but disappointment awaited Barrett the ground floor of the library, to Miller. Browning. The monks of the monastery The Vallombrosa Window in ABL’s Cox Reception The hall is already home to five windows, could not be persuaded to allow a woman Hall will be dedicated to the late Ann Miller, a Baylor professor and former student of Dr. -
Select Letters of Percy Bysshe Shelley
ENGLISH CLÀSSICS The vignette, representing Shelleÿs house at Great Mar lou) before the late alterations, is /ro m a water- colour drawing by Dina Williams, daughter of Shelleÿs friend Edward Williams, given to the E ditor by / . Bertrand Payne, Esq., and probably made about 1840. SELECT LETTERS OF PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY EDITED WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY RICHARD GARNETT NEW YORK D.APPLETON AND COMPANY X, 3, AND 5 BOND STREET MDCCCLXXXIII INTRODUCTION T he publication of a book in the series of which this little volume forms part, implies a claim on its behalf to a perfe&ion of form, as well as an attradiveness of subjeâ:, entitling it to the rank of a recognised English classic. This pretensión can rarely be advanced in favour of familiar letters, written in haste for the information or entertain ment of private friends. Such letters are frequently among the most delightful of literary compositions, but the stamp of absolute literary perfe&ion is rarely impressed upon them. The exceptions to this rule, in English literature at least, occur principally in the epistolary litera ture of the eighteenth century. Pope and Gray, artificial in their poetry, were not less artificial in genius to Cowper and Gray ; but would their un- their correspondence ; but while in the former premeditated utterances, from a literary point of department of composition they strove to display view, compare with the artifice of their prede their art, in the latter their no less successful cessors? The answer is not doubtful. Byron, endeavour was to conceal it. Together with Scott, and Kcats are excellent letter-writers, but Cowper and Walpole, they achieved the feat of their letters are far from possessing the classical imparting a literary value to ordinary topics by impress which they communicated to their poetry. -
British & American Literature: Romanticism to Modernism (The Long 19Th Century)
Dept. of English & Comparative Literature, SJSU MA Exam Reading List: Group 2 British & American Literature: Romanticism to Modernism (the long 19th century) Description: This part of the MA exam focuses on major 19th century writers/texts from the U.K. and U.S.A. Students should have a general knowledge of the definitions and rules of the various forms and genres popular during the British Romantic and Victorian literary periods, as well as the American Romantic, Transcendentalist, and Realist movements. Students should also pay attention to how these forms and genres are used/deployed in different historical and cultural moments. Poetry: ● Lyrical ballad ● Odal hymn ● Elegy ● Sonnet (Petrarchan, Miltonic, Shakespearean) ● Broadsides Prose: ● Gothic Novel ● Historical Romance ● Bildungsroman ● Domestic Novel ● Detective Novel ● Serialized Novel ● Silverfork Novel ● Slave Narrative ● Short Story ● Sketch ● Tall Tale Students should also familiarize themselves with the general biographical, cultural, historical, and political for the various texts and their related periods. A review of the information included in the introduction and headnotes in most anthologies is sufficient; however, the Broadview anthologies offer the most current and diverse historical context on these periods. British: Romantic-era (1775-1835) and Victorian-era (1835-1902) Literature Charlotte Smith (1749-1806) Elegiac Sonnets (1795) William Blake (1757-1827) Songs of Innocence and Experience Mary Wollstonecraft (1759-97) Vindication of the Rights of Men, Vindication of the Rights of Woman William Wordsworth (1770-1850) and Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) Lyrical Ballads (1798 version), Preface to the 1800 edition of Lyrical Ballads Jane Austen (1775-1817) Pride and Prejudice or Northanger Abbey George Gordon, Lord Byron (1788-1824) Don Juan Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822) “Prometheus,” “Hymn to Intellectual Beauty,” “Ozymandias,” “Mutability,” “England in 1819,” A Defence of Poetry John Keats (1795-1821) “The Eve of St. -
Percy Bysshe Shelley's Conception of the Poet and Poetic Creativity
IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Humanities, Arts and Literature (IMPACT: IJRHAL) ISSN (P): 2347–4564; ISSN (E): 2321–8878 Vol. 9, Issue 3, Mar 2021, 29–44 © Impact Journals PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY’S CONCEPTION OF THE POET AND POETIC CREATIVITY Ladan Farah Bakhsh Research Scholar, University of Warsaw, Poland Received: 12 Mar 2021 Accepted: 17 Mar 2021 Published: 31 Mar 2021 ABSTRACT Percy By she Shelley, as one of the pioneers of English Romanticism, depicts many of the school’s principles in his poems; typical motifs and themes that keep recurring in typical Romantic texts include imagination, nature, inspiration, individualism, revolutionism, emotionality, and nostalgia. These elements, which are also common in the works of the founders of British Romanticism, laid the foundation of an unprecedented way of literary aesthetics in the last years of the eighteenth century. Therefore, a thorough study of Shelley’s or any other Romantic writer’s works can yield a perfect picture of Romantic tenets and values in writing. In the present article the central questions of are: What are Shelley’s views regarding the poet, the process of writing, and poetic creativity? Can we consider Shelley as a Romantic critic? To answer the questions, the researcher draws upon Shelley’s ideas inserted in his “A Defence of Poetry” and highlights the relevant propositions and assertions proclaimed by the poet. This research shows that Shelley held individualistic and idiosyncratic criteria for appreciating and composing literary texts. Furthermore, like Blake, Wordsworth, and Coleridge, Shelley founded his writings on certain theories and expositions he expounded in a critical essay. -
Utopian Desire in Percy Bysshe Shelley's Poetry
E-ISSN 2281-4612 Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol 2 No 8 ISSN 2281-3993 MCSER Publishing, Rome-Italy October 2013 Utopian Desire in Percy Bysshe Shelley’s Poetry Parastoo Salavati Department of Foreign Languages, Faculty of Foreign Languages, Sanandaj Payam-E-Noor University, Sanandaj, Kurdistan, Iran. E-mail: [email protected] Doi:10.5901/ajis.2013.v2n8p267 Abstract This study has considered the Utopian desire in Percy Bysshe Shelley's major poems. It describes Shelley's idealism and Utopian desire based on the creative power of love. Shelley's Utopia is an imaginary land in which love creates, while hatred brings about destruction. Shelley can be considered as the culmination of the Romantic Movement in English literature. He looks at nature primarily as a realm of overwhelming beauty and aesthetic pleasure. His works deal with the subjective world of ideals that is more real to him than the world of facts. He is a poet of idealism and love, a representative of hope and liberty, who desires to change the world to Eden before the fall of man. His idealism is based on the elimination of all sorts of tyranny and oppression to terminate a liberal and humane world. Since Shelley's Utopia is governed only by justice, love and beauty, good triumphs over evil when love dominates man's heart and society, because according to him, love is a harmonizing power that joins and supports the elements to bring about creation. Shelley’s seclusion from the world of men and his dissatisfaction and failure in the actual life lead him to a higher world that is created by poetry and ruled by love and beauty, a Utopian Land that affords relief from what is unbearable in the social world and is much more beautiful and more perfect than the external world. -
Mary Shelley
Mary Shelley Early Life Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley was born on August 30, 1797, the daughter of two prominent radical thinkers of the Enlightenment. Her mother was the feminist Mary Wollstonecraft, author of A Vindication of the Rights of Woman, and her father was the political philosopher William Godwin, best known for An Inquiry Concerning Political Justice. Unfortunately, Wollstonecraft died just ten days after her daughter’s birth. Mary was raised by her father and stepmother Mary Jane Clairmont. When she was 16 years old, Mary fell in love with the Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, who visited her father’s house frequently. They eloped to France, as Shelley was already married. They eventually married after two years when Shelley’s wife Harriet committed suicide. The Writing of Frankenstein In the summer of 1816, the Shelleys rented a villa close to that of Lord Byron in Switzerland. The weather was bad (Mary Shelley described it as “wet, ungenial” in her 1831 introduction to Frankenstein), due to a 1815 eruption of a volcano in Indonesia that disrupted weather patterns around the world. Stuck inside much of the time, the company, including Byron, the Shelleys, Mary’s stepsister Claire Clairmont, and Byron’s personal physician John Polidori, entertained themselves with reading stories from Fantasmagoriana, a collection of German ghost stories. Inspired by the stories, the group challenged themselves to write their own ghost stories. The only two to complete their stories were Polidori, who published The Vampyre in 1819, and Mary Shelley, whose Frankenstein went on to become one of the most popular Gothic tales of all time. -
Cain in Early Nineteenth-Century Literature: Traditional Biblical Stories Revised to Encompass Contemporary Advances in Science Kara Davis Iowa State University
Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Graduate Theses and Dissertations Dissertations 2012 Cain in early nineteenth-century literature: Traditional biblical stories revised to encompass contemporary advances in science Kara Davis Iowa State University Follow this and additional works at: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd Part of the Literature in English, British Isles Commons Recommended Citation Davis, Kara, "Cain in early nineteenth-century literature: Traditional biblical stories revised to encompass contemporary advances in science" (2012). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. 12308. https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/etd/12308 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Iowa State University Capstones, Theses and Dissertations at Iowa State University Digital Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Iowa State University Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Cain in early nineteenth-century literature: Traditional biblical stories revised to encompass contemporary advances in science by Kara Anne Davis A thesis submitted to the graduate faculty in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS Major: English (Literature) Program of Study Committee: Dometa Wiegand Brothers, Major Professor Linda Shenk KJ Gilchrist Iowa State University Ames, Iowa 2012 Copyright © Kara Anne Davis, 2012. All rights reserved. ii TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1 CHAPTER 2: “TO KNOW MORTAL NATURE’S NOTHINGNESS”: 11 REVISIONS OF IMMORTALITY IN BYRON’S CAIN CHAPTER 3: THE PHYSICALITY OF FAITH: 38 SENSING GOD IN NATURE IN “THE WANDERINGS OF CAIN” CHAPTER 4: “THIRD AMONG THE SONS OF LIGHT”: 62 THE INTERSECTION OF ASTRONOMICAL METAPHORS AND THE APOTHEOSIS OF JOHN KEATS IN SHELLEY’S ADONAIS CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSION 86 1 Introduction During the early nineteenth century, a number of authors sought to revise the traditional story of Cain, frequently using non-canonical sources to complete these revisions. -
ENG 3806-001: British Romantic Literature C Wharram Eastern Illinois University
Eastern Illinois University The Keep Fall 2009 2009 Fall 8-15-2009 ENG 3806-001: British Romantic Literature C Wharram Eastern Illinois University Follow this and additional works at: http://thekeep.eiu.edu/english_syllabi_fall2009 Part of the English Language and Literature Commons Recommended Citation Wharram, C, "ENG 3806-001: British Romantic Literature" (2009). Fall 2009. 118. http://thekeep.eiu.edu/english_syllabi_fall2009/118 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the 2009 at The Keep. It has been accepted for inclusion in Fall 2009 by an authorized administrator of The Keep. For more information, please contact [email protected]. English 3806-001: BRITISH ROMANTIC LITERATURE Autumn 2009 I TTh 12:30-13:45 I 3691 Coleman Professor: Wharram· Email: [email protected] Office: 3010 Coleman, 217-581-6318 Office Hours: TTh 10:00-12:00; 14:00-15:15; 18:15-19:00 Mailbox: 3155 Coleman Romantic Healthcare: Going Viral The Classical I call the healthy and the Romantic the sick. (2 April 1829) . -Goethe from Conversations with Eckermann --- Could sickness not be a medium of higher synthesis the more frightening the pain, the higher the desire hidden within. Each sickness is perhaps the necessary beginning of love. -Novalis Charles Bell, The Anatomy ofthe Brain (1812) In this seminar, we will explore a few ways of evaluating what we consider to be Romanticism by observing and analyzing the role of healthcare and sickness during this literary period. Friedrich Schlegel coined the term "romantisch" in opposition to Classical forms of writing, drawing on an etymology connecting it to the medieval enromancier, romancar, the translation or rendering of predominantly Latin texts into the vernacular. -
Essays on the Poets, and Other English Writers
ESSAYS ON THE POETS, AND OTHER ENGLISH WRITERS THOMAS DE QUINCEY ESSAYS ON THE POETS, AND OTHER ENGLISH WRITERS Table of Contents ESSAYS ON THE POETS, AND OTHER ENGLISH WRITERS......................................................................1 THOMAS DE QUINCEY.............................................................................................................................1 ON WORDSWORTH'S POETRY................................................................................................................1 PERCY BYSSHE SHELLEY......................................................................................................................13 JOHN KEATS.............................................................................................................................................24 OLIVER GOLDSMITH..............................................................................................................................31 ALEXANDER POPE..................................................................................................................................44 WILLIAM GODWIN..................................................................................................................................63 JOHN FOSTER............................................................................................................................................67 WILLIAM HAZLITT..................................................................................................................................69 -
Ralph Waldo Emerson and the Dial
EMPORIA STATE r-i 'ESEARCH -GhL WATE PUBLICATION OF THE KANSAS STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE, EMPORIA Ralph Waldo Emerson and The Dial: A Study in Literary Criticism Doris Morton 7hetjnporia State Re~earchStudie~ KANSAS STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE EMPORIA, KANSAS 66801 J A Ralph Waldo Emerson and The Dial: A Study in Literary Criticism Doris Morton *- I- I- VOLUME XVIII DECEMBER, 1969 NUMBER 2 THE EMPORIA STATE RESEARCH STUDIES is published in September, December, March, and June of each year by the Graduate Division of the Kansas State Teachers College, 1200 Commercial St., Emporia, Kansas, 66801. Entered as second-class matter September 16, 1952, at the post office at Em- poria, Kansas, under the act of August 24, 1912. Postage paid at Emporia, Kansas. S)+s, ,-/ / J. r d Ll,! - f> - 2 KANSAS STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE EMPORIA, KANSAS JOHN E. VISSER President of the College THE GRADUATE DIVISION TRUMANHAYES, Acting Dean EDITORIAL BOARD WILLIAMH. SEILER,Professor of Social Sciencesand Chairmunof Divisfon CHARLESE. WALTON,Professor of English and Head of Department GREEND. WYRICK,Professor of English Editor of thh Issue: GREEND, WYRICK Papers published in the periodical are written by faculty members of the Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia and by either undergraduate or graduate students whose studies are conducted in residence under the supervision of a faculty member of the college. ,,qtcm @a"1* a**@ 432039 2 3 ?9fl2 ytp, "Stabement required by the Act of October, 1962; Section 4389, Title a, United Mates Code, showing Ownership, Management and Circulation." The bporh, Sate Ittseuch Studies is pubLished in September, December, March and June of each year. -
Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley and Frankenstein : a Chronology
Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley and Frankenstein : A Chronology PETER DALE SCOTT 1797 August 30. Mary born to William and his wife, Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin, who dies from postpartum hemorrhage September 10. 1801 December 21. William Godwin remarries a widow, Mary Jane Clairmont, who brings to the Godwin family her children Charles, aged seven, and Jane (later known as Claire), aged four. 1812 November 11. Mary's first meeting with Percy Bysshe Shelley. Mary resides with Baxter family in Dundee, 1812-14. 1814 May 5. Renewed contact in London with Percy Bysshe Shelley. July 28. Percy Shelley elopes with Mary and Claire Clairmont from the Godwin household to France and Switzerland. August 27. Two days after renting a house for six months at Brun- nen, Lake of Lucerne, the Shelley ménage abruptly depart for England. September 13. Return to London. Percy beleaguered by creditors and bailiffs. November 30. Harriet, Percy's wife, gives birth to her second child, Charles. 1815 January. Erotic correspondence and involvement between Mary and T. J. Hogg. xvii A Chronology February 22. Mary gives birth to premature female child, which dies March 6. March 19. (Mary's Journal) "Dream that my little baby came to life again; that it had only been cold, and that we rubbed it before the fire, and it lived." August. Mary and Percy, without Claire, settle at Bishopsgate, Windsor. 1816 January 24. A son William is born to Mary and Percy. May 3. Percy and Mary, with Claire, leave for Switzerland, arriving ten days later at Geneva, where they meet up with Byron and Polidori. -
Love in Samuel Taylor Coleridge's —Desire“ and Percy
1 /29( ,N SAMUE/ TAY/OR COLE5,DGE‘S —DES,RE“ AND 3ERCY BYSHEE SHE//EY‘S —L29( 3HI/OS23HY“ A THESIS JOURNAL Submitted by: DANANG ARIF NUGROHO ADI APRILIAWAN A2B008107 FACULTY OF HUMANITIES DIPONEGORO UNIVERSITY SEMARANG 2013 2 /29( ,N SAMUE/ TAY/OR COLE5,DGE‘S —DES,RE“ AND PERCY BYSHEE SHE//EY‘S —L29( 3HI/OS23HY“ By Danang Arif Nugroho Adi Apriliawan Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University ABSTRACT Skripsi ini, menganalisis mengenai perasaan cinta yang ada di dalam kehidupan manusia. Perasaan cinta tersebut digambarkan pada puisi yang berjudul —Desire“ karya Samuel Taylor Coleridge dan —/ove‘s 3hilosophy“ karya Percy Byshee Shelley. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan unsur instrinsik dari puisi —Desire“ karya Samuel Taylor Coleridge dan —/ove‘s Philosophy“ karya Percy Byshee Shelley, menganalisis perasaan cinta melalui pembelajaran id, ego dan superego, dan menganalisis kategori cinta yang ditunjukkan pada kedua puisi tersebut. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan yang berarti penulis melakukan pengumpulan sumber data melalui buku-buku yang terkait di perpustakaan dan berbagai sumber lainnya melalui internet. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan psikoanalisis (id, ego, superego) milik Sigmund Freud dan teori cinta milik Elaine Hatfield. Adapun aspek instrinsik yang dianalisis adalah diksi, citraan, simbol, personifikasi, dan metafora. Aspek instrinsik tersebut digunakan untuk mendukung analisis secara keseluruhan. Teori psikoanalisis dan teori cinta digunakan untuk menganalisis aspek ekstrinsik karena memiliki keutamaan dalam menganalisis perasaan cinta yang ada pada puisi tersebut. Berdasarkan analisis yang dilakukan, penulis menemukan bahwa puisi —Desire“ karya Samuel Taylor Coleridge menggambarkan perasaan cinta yang ada pada diri manusia. Perasaan tersebut muncul karena adanya nilai nilai moral yang berlandaskan kebaikan dalam kehidupan manusia.