HEMCHAND YADAV VISHWAVIDYALAYA, (C.G.) Website - www.durguniversity.ac.in, Email - [email protected]

SCHEME OF EXAMINATION & SYLLABUS of M.A. (Political Science) Semester Exam UNDER FACULTY OF SOCIAL SCIENCE Session 2019-21

(Approved by Board of Studies) Effective from June 2019

M.A. Political Science Semester-I and semester-II

MARKS MARKS PAPER SEMESTER-I Theory Internal SEMESTER-II Theory Internal I Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd fparu 80 20 Ikk”pkR; jktuhfrd fparu 80 20 (Indian Political Thought) (Western Political Thought) II Hkkjrh; “kklu ,oa jktuhfr 80 20 Hkkjr ds jkT;ksa dh 80 20 (Indian Government and jktuhfr Politics) (State Politics in ) III rqyukRed jktuhfr 80 20 fodkl”khy ns”kksa dh 80 20 (Comparative Politics) rqykukRed jktuhfr (Comparative Politics of Development Countries) IV varjkZ’Vªh; laxBu 80 20 Hkkjr dh fons”kuhfr 80 20 (International Organization) (Indian Foreign Policy)

Total=400 Total=400

M.A. Political Science Semester III and Semester IV

MARKS MARKS PAPER SEMESTER-III SEMESTER-IV Theory Internal Theory Internal

I varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfr ds fl)kar 80 20 varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfr ds ledkyhu 80 20 eqn~ns (Principal of International Politics) (Contemporary issues of International Politics) Hkkx&2 II Ykksdiz”kklu Hkkx&1 80 20 yksdiz”kklu 80 20 (Public Administration (Public Administration Part-I) Part-II)

III “kks/k izfof/k Hkkx&1 80 20 “kks/k izfof/k Hkkx&2 80 20 (Research Methodology (Research Methodology Part-I) Part-II) jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk,a ,oa IV NRrhlx<+ dk “kklu ,oa 80 20 80 20 jktuhfr vk/kqfud jktuhfrd fparu (Government and Politics (Political Ideologiese and of ) Modern Political Thought.) Total=400 Project work VIVA-VOCE Total=500

fu;ekoyh&

1- mi;qZDr leLr iz”u i= vfuok;Z gksaxsA 2- izR;sd iz”u i= esa ¼lHkh lsesLVj esa½ lS)kfUrd ijh{kk esa 80 iw.kkZad gksxk vkSj 20 vadks dk vkUrfjd ewY;kadu gksxkA bl izdkj lHkh iz”u i= esa iw.kkZad 100 gksxkA 3- izR;sd iz”u i= esa vkUrfjd ewY;kadu gksxk dh nks ijh{kk,a gksxh ftlds loksZPp vad fo”ofo|ky; ds izf’krs fd, tk,axsA 4- izFke] f}rh; vkSj r`rh; lsesLVj esa iw.kkZad 400 gksxkA prqFkZ lsesLVj esa iw.kkZd 500 gksxkA 5- ,e- ,- prqFkZ lsesLVj esa 100 vadks dh ekSf[kd ijh{kk gksxh ftlesa 50 vad ifj;kstuk dk;Z ij gksxsa vkSj 50 vadks dh ekSf[kd ijh{kk gksxhA 6- ifj;kstuk dk;Z & dkS”ky fodkl] jkstxkj eq[kh] Xkzkeh.k fodkl] ns”k ds egkiq:’k] izeq[k jktuhfrK] jk’Vªifr] iz/kkuea=h] NRrhlx<+ dh jktuhfr vkSj “kklu O;oLFkk ij vk/kkfjr gksxkA 7- bl izdkj ,e-,- jktuhfr foKku esa dqy iw.kkZad 1700 gksxkA 8- izR;sd iz”u i= 4 bdkb;ksa esa foHkkftr gksxkA

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&izFke lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-First Semester) izFke iz”u i= Hkkjrh; jktuhfrd fparu (Indian Political Thought½ bdkbZ&1 dkSfVY;] Lokeh foosdkuan] ckyxaxk/kj fryd ds fopkj ¼ KAUTILYA, SWAMI VIVEKANAND AND BAL GANGADHAR TILAK) bdkbZ&2 MkW- Hkhejko vEcsMdj] egkRek xka/kh] xksiky d`’.k xks[kys ds fopkj (THOUGHT OF DR. BHIMRAO AMBEDKAR, MAHATMA GANDHI AND GOPAL KRISHNA GOKHLE) bdkbZ&3 jktkjke eksgu jk;] jkeeuksgj yksfg;k] ekuosUnz ukFk jk;] t;izdk”k ukjk;.k ds fopkj (THOUGHT OF RAJA RAM MOHAN ROY, RAM MANOHAR LOHIA, MANVENDRA NATH ROY, JAIPRSKASH NARAYAN) bdkbZ&4 tokgj yky usg:] nhun;ky mik/;k; ,oa EkkSykuk vcqy dyke vktkn ds fopkj (THOUGHT OF JAWAR LAL NEHRU, DINDYAL UPADHYAY, MOULANA ABUL KALAM AZAD.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&izFke lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-First Semester)

f}rh; iz”ui= Hkkjrh; “kklu ,oa jktuhfr (Indian Government and Politics) bdkbZ&1 Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh i`’BHkwfe] laxBu] dk;Ziz.kkyh oSpkfjd vk/kkj] L=ksr izLrkouk] Hkkjrh; lafo/kku dh fo”ks’krk,W (BACKGROUND OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION, ORGANIZATION IDEOLOGICAL BASIS SOURCE, PREAMBLE, FEATURES OF INDIAN CONSTITUTION) bdkbZ&2 ekSfyd vf/kdkj] dRrZO;] uhfr funsZ”kd fl)kar] lafo/kku la”kks/ku izfØ;k] dsUnz & jkT; lEcU/k] tEew d”ehj ,oa /kkjk 370 rFkk 35&A] NBoha vuqlwph (FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DUETIES, DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES, STATE POLLEY, CONSTITUTION AMENDMENT PROCESS, CENTRE- STATE RELATION, JAMMUKASHMIR AND ARTICLE 370 AND 35 A, 6th SCHEDULE OF THE CONSTITUTION.) bdkbZ&3 la?kh; O;oLFkkfidk & yksd lHkk] jkT; lHkk] la?kh; dk;Zikfyd & jk’Vªifr] iz/kkuea=h ,oa ea=h ifj’knA (UNION LEGISLATURE – , RAJYA SABHA, UNION EXECUTIVE PRESIDENT, PRIME MINISTER AND COUNCIL OF MINISTERS) bdkbZ&4 la?kh; U;k;ikfydk & loksZPp U;k;y; ,oa U;kf;d iqujkoyksduA Hkkjrh; jktuhfr & tkfrokn] {ks=okn] /keZ ,oa lEiznk;okn] jktuhfr dk vijk/khdj.k ,oa Hkz’Vkpkj (UNION JUDICIARY- SUPREME COURT AND JUDICICAL REVIEW. INDIAN POLITICS-CASTISM, REGIONALISM, RELIGION AND COMMUNALISM, CRIMINALISTION OF POLITICS AND CORRUPTION.

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&izFke lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-First Semester)

r`rh; iz”u i= rqyukRed jktuhfr

(Comparative Politics) bZdkb&1 rqyukRed jktuhfr vFkZ] izd`fr {ks= ,o aleL;k,aA jktuhfrd O;oLFkk dk vFkZ] fo”ks’krk,W ,oa egRoA (Comparative Politics Meaning, Nature, Scope and Problems, Political System Concept, Features and Importance.) bZdkb&2 jktuhfr O;oLFkk ds v/;;u ds mikxe&MsfoM bZLVu dk vkxr fuxZr fl)kar] vke.M ,o aikosy dk lajpukRed izdk;kZRed fl)kar] lafo/kku ,oa lafo/kkuokn (Approaches to the Study of Political System, Input-Output Theory of David Easton, Amond and Powell’s Structural Functional Theory, Constitution and constitutionalism.) bZdkb&3 ijEijkxr ,oa vk/kqfud jktuhfrd v/;;u dh fo”ks’krk,] O;ogkjokn ,oa mRrj O;ogkjokn] jktuhfrd fl)kar& vo/kkj.kk] jktuhfrd fl)kar dk iru ,oa iquthZouA (Characteristics of Traditional and Modern Political Studies Behaviouralism and Post Behaviouralism. Political Theory- Concept Decline of Political Theory and restablishment of Political Theory) bZdkb&4 jktuhfrd laLd`fr] jktuhfrd lekthdj.k] jktuhfrd lapkj] (Political culture, Political Socialisation, Political Communication)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&izFke lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-First Semester)

prqFkZ iz”u i= varjkZ’Vªh; laxBu (International Organization) bZdkb&1 varjkZ’Vªh; laxBu dh izd`fr ,o afodkl varjkZ’Vªh; laxBu jk’Vª&jkT;] varjkZ’Vªh; O;oLFkk] jkT;ksa ds chp leUo; A (Nuture and Evolution of International Organization Coordination among Nations , Nation State, and International System) bZdkb&2 jk’Vª la?k&fuekZ.k] lajpuk] dk;Z] lQyrk ,oa vlQyrk ,oa ewY;kadu (League of Nation-Formation, Function, Achievements, Merits and Demerit and evaluation.) bZdkb&3 la;qDr jk’Vª la?k fuekZ.k] lajpuk] fooknksa ds lek/kku ds “kkfUriw.kZ ,oa ck/;dkjh mik;] vkfFkZd ,oa lkekftd fodkl esa la;qDr jk’Vª la?k dh HkwfedkA (United Nation-Formation Structure, Peace and Coercive Measures to Settle the Disputes in United Nations The role of UN to Social and Economic Development) bZdkb&4 {ks=h; laxBu&lkdZ] vkfl;ku] ;qjksfi;u ;wfu;u] fczDl

(RegionalOrganization -SAARC, ASEAN, EUROPEAN UNION, BRICS)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&f}rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Secound Semester)

izFke iz”u i=

ik”pkR; jktuhfrd fparu (Western Political Thought) bZdkb&1 IysVks] vjLrq] eSfd;kosyh (Plato, Aristotle, Machiavelli) bZdkb&2 thu cksank] Fkkel gkWCl] tku ykWd] thu tSDl :lks] (Jean Bodin, Thomas Hobbes, John Luck, Jaen Jacous rousseau) bZdkb&3 cSFke] ts- ,l- fey] Vh-,p- xzhu (Bentham, J.S. Mill ,T.H. Green) bZdkb&4 fgxsy] ekDlZ] ysfuu] ekvks] (Hegel, Marx, Lenin, Mao)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&f}rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Secound Semester)

f}rh; iz”u i=

Hkkjr esa jkT;ksa dh jktuhfr (State Politics in India) bZdkb&1 jkT; dh dk;Zikfydk% jkT;iky] eq[;ea=h ,oa ea=h ifj’knA (State Executive: GOVERNOR, CHIFE MINISTER and Council of Ministers) bZdkb&2 jkT; dh O;oLFkkfidk% fo/kkulHkk ,o afo/kku ifj’knA jkT; dh U;k;ikfydk% mPp U;k;ky; ,oa vf/kuLFk U;k;ky;A (State Legislature: Vidhan Sabha and Vidhan Parishad State Judiciary: High Court and Subordinate Courts) bZdkb&3 jkT; Lok;Rrk dh ekax] u;s jkT;ksa ds xBu dj ekax] varZjkT;h; unh ty fookn] Hkkjr esa jkT; jktuhfr dks izHkkfor djus okys dkjdA (Demand for State Autonomy, Demand For the Creation of New State, Inter State River Water Disputes, Factors influencing State Politics in India) bZdkb&4 jkT; ;kstuk vk;ksx] jkT; for vk;ksx] jkT; fuokZpu vk;ksx jkT; jktuhfr dh izeq[k izo`fRr;kWA (State Planning commission, State Finance Commission State Election Commission, Major Trends in State .)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&f}rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Secound Semester)

r`rh; iz”u i=

fodkl”khy ns”kksa dh rqyukRed jktuhfr (Comparative Politics of Developing Countries) bdkbZ&1 ljdkjksa dk oxhZdj.k& ,dkRed&la?kkRed] lalnh; & v/;{kkRed ljdkj] la?koknA Classification of Government- Unitary, Federal, Parliamentary, Presidential, Federalism) bZdkb&2 jktuhfrd laLFkk,aa& O;oLFkkfidk] dk;Zikfydk ,oa U;k;ikfydk] “kfDr i`FkDdj.k fl)karA Political Institutions- Legislature, Executive and Judiciary, Theory of Seperation pf Powers) bZdkb&3 jktuhfrd ny ,oa ncko lewg] ukSdj”kkgh lajpuk dk;Z ,oa HkwfedkA (Political Parties and Pressure Groups Bureaucracy- Structure Function and Role) bZdkb&4 jktuhfrd fodkl] jktuhfr vfHktu] jktuhfrd lekthdj.k] jktuhfrd vk/kqfudhdj.kA (Political Development, Political Elites, Political Socialisation, political Modernization.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&f}rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Secound Semester) prqFkZ iz”u i= Hkkjr dh fons”k uhfr (Indian Foreign Policy)

bZdkb&1 fons”k uhfr% vFkZ] izd`fr ,oa fu/kkZj.k rRo Hkkjrh; fons”kuhfr ds fu/kkZj.k rRo vkUrfjd ,oa cká; Hkkjrh; fons”kuhfr ds fl)kar ,oa mís”;A Foreign Policy: Meaning, Nature and Determinants Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy: Internal and External Principles and Objectives of Indian Foreign Policy bZdkb&2 Hkkjr vkSj vesfjdk] Hkkjr ,oa :lA (India and the USA, India and Russia) bZdkb&3 Hkkjr ,oa ikfdLrku] Hkkjr ,o aphu] Hkkjr ,oa JhyadkA (India and Pakistan, India and China, India and Srilanka) bZdkb&4 Hkkjr ,oa la;qDr jk’Vª la?k Hkkjr ,o avkf.od fu%”kL=hdj.k India and the U.N.O India and Nuclear Disarmament

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&r`rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Third Semester) izFke iz”u i= varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfr ds fl)kar (Principles of International Politiecs) bZdkbZ&1 varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfrdk fo’k; ds :Ik esa fodkl] izd`fr ,oa {ks=A v/;;u i)fr&ijEijkxr ,oa oSKkfudA (Evolution of International Politics as discipline, Nature, Scope, Method of Study- Traditional and Scientific.) bZdkbZ&2 varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfr dss fl)kar & ;FkkFkZokn] vkn”kZokn] lkE;koLFkk] fu.kZ;&fuekZ.k] [ksy] lapkj ,oa O;oLFkk fl)kar (Theories of International Politics, Realism Idealism, Equilibrium, Decision making, Game, communication & System Theory.) bZdkbZ&3 “kfDr dh vo/kkj.kk jk’Vªh; “kfDr ds rRo ,oa lhek,a A “kfDrlarqyu A lkewfgd lqj{kk&uo lkezkT;okn jk’Vªfgr vkSj varjkZ’Vªh; fopkj/kkjk ,oa uSfrdrkA (Concept of Power-Elements and limitations of National Power-Balance of Power- Collective Security, New colonialism. National Interest and International Ideology and Morale.) bZdkbZ&4 fu%”kL=hdj.k] ijek.kq vizlkj&lh Vh ch Vh] ,u ih Vh] {ks=h; laxBu&lkdZ] ,flvku] vksisdA (Disarmament, Nuclear Non Proliferation-CTBT NPT. Regional Organization- SAARC, ASEAN, OPEC.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&r`rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Third Semester) f}rh; iz”ui= & yksd iz”kklu Hkkx I (Public Administratration) Part-I bdkbZ&1 yksdiz”kklu% ifjHkk’kk] izd`fr] {ks=] futh iz”kklu ls varj v/;;u ds mikxe&O;kogkfjdoknh] rqyukRed] fu.kZ; ijd] fodkl&iz”kklu] uohu yksdiz”kklu (Public Administration-Definition, Nature, Scope, Difference between Private Administration; Approaches to Study- Behaviouralism, Comparative, Decision Making, Development Administration, New Public Administration.) bZdkb&2 laxBu ds fl)kar% fu;a=.k dk {ks=] vkns”k dh ,drk] inlksiku] izR;k;kstu] leUo;A (Theory of Organization:-Hierarchy,Unity of Command Span of Control, Delegation of Power, Coordination.) bZdkb&3 dsUnzh;dj.k] fodsUnzhdj.k] eq[; dk;Zikfydk&izdkj ,oa Hkwfedk] lw= ,oa LVkQ vfHkdj.k] foHkkxh; laxBu] Lora= fu;kfedh; vk;ksx (Centralisation and Decentralisation, Chief Executive- Types and Role. Line and Staff Agencies, Departmental Organization, Independent Regulatory Commission.) bZdkb&4 yksd fuxe HkrhZ] inksUufr] izf”k{k.k] lsokfuo`fRr] la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx] ukSdj”kkghA (Public Corporation, Recruitment, Promotion and Training, Retirement, Union Public Service Commission, Bureaucracy.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&r`rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Third Semester) r`rh; iz”u i= “kks/k izfof/k Hkkx&I (Research Methodology Part I) bdkbZ&1 Lkkekftd “kks/k dh izd`fr] egRo ,oa mi;ksx “kq) ,oa O;ogkfjd “kks/k leL;k dh igpku] “kks/k vfHkdYi] midYiuk dk fuekZ.k ,oa ijh{k.kA (Nature of Social Research, Importance and uses, Deference between Pure and Applied Research, Identification of Research Problem Research Design, Hypotheses Formulation and testing.) bZdkbZ&2 Lkkekftd losZ{k.k&mÌs”;] egRo] izfdz;k] rF; ladyu dh rduhfd] rF;ksa ds izkFkfed ,oa f}rh; L=ksrA (Social Survey- Amis, Importance, process, Data Collection, Primary and Secondary Source of Facts.) bZdkbZ&3 voyksdu i)fr] lk{kkrdkj i)fr] iz”ukoyh ,oa vuqlwphA (Observational Method, Interview Method, Questionaire and Schedules.) bZdkbZ&4 v/;;u ds fofHkUu izdkj&isuy LVMh] dsl LVMh {ks=h; v/;;uA (Types of Study- Panel , Case and Field Study)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&r`rh; lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Third Semester) prqFkZ iz”ui= NRrhlx<+ dk “kklu ,oa jktuhfr (Government And Politics of Chhattisgarh) bdkbZ&1 NÙkhlx<+ esa jk’Vªh; vkanksyu& 1855 ls 1947 & vlg;ksx vkanksyu] lfou; voKk vkUnksyu vkSj Hkkjr NksM+ks vkUnksyuA National Movement in Chhattisharh from, 1885 to 1947- Nonco- Opration Movement, Civil Disobidience Movement and Quit India Movement. bZdkb&2 izeq[k egkiq:’k & xq:?kklhnkl] ia- lqanjyky “kekZ] Bkdqj I;kjsyky flag] MkW- [kwcpan c?ksy dk ;ksxnku Major Social Reformist and Political Leaders- Guru Ghasidas, Pt. Sunder Lal Sharma, Thakur Pyare Lal Singh, Dr. Khubhchand Baghel and Their Contribution.) bZdkb&3 NÙkhlx<+ jkT; fuekZ.k gsrq vkaUnksyu ,oa jkT; fuekZ.k N-x- esa LFkkuh; Lo”kklu & xzke iapk;r] uxj iapk;r ,oa uxj fuxe dk laxBu] dk;Z vf/kdkj ,oa fLFkfrA N-x- esa tutkrh; {ks=ksa dk iz”kklu& laoS/kkfud izko/kku] ikapoh vuqlwph ds varxZr iz”kkflr {ks=] cLrj ,oa ljxqtk fodkl izkf/kdj.k Formation of Chhattisgarh State and Political Movement For it. Local Self Govt. In Chhattisgarh- Gram Panchayat, Nagar Panchayat, Nagar Nigam – Organisation Function and Status. Tribal Area Administration in Chhatisgarh - Constitutional Provision, area Under 5th Schedul in C.G., Sarguja And Baster Vikas Pradhikaran. bZdkb&4 NÙkhlx<+ dh jktuhfr ds izeq[k fu/kkZjd rRo ,oa fo”ks’krk,aA N-x- esa ftyk iz”kklu ,oa ftyk/kh”k dh Hkwfedk N-x- ftyk iapk;r dk;Z] vf/kdkj ,oa HkwfedkA esas fodkl iz”kklu & CEO, “kklu dh izeq[k fodkl ;kstuk,aA (Main Determinating Factors and Features of State Politics in Chhattisgarh. Role Of Collector In Distict Administration. Role of Zila Panchayat CEO in Development Administration, Main Devlopment Plans For State.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&prqFkZ lsesLVj½

M.A. (Political Science-Fourth Semester) izFke iz”u i= varjkZ’Vªh; jktuhfr ds lekdkyhru eqn~ns (CONTEMORAARY OF INTERNATIONAL OLITICS)

bdkbZ&1 varjk’Vªh; jktuhfr esa vlayXurk&vk/kkj] Hkwfedk] egRo ,oa izklafxdrkA (Non-Alignment in International Politics Basis, Role, Importance and Relevance.) bZdkb&2 “khr;q) ,oa “khr;q) dh lekfIr& dkj.k ,oa ifj.kke A ubZ fo”o O;oLFkk (Cold War and End of Cold War- Cause and results. New World Order.) bZdkb&3 mRrj “khr;q) dkyhu egRoiq.kZ eqn~ns& oS”ohdj.k] ekuokf/kdkj] i;kZoj.k] vkardokn (Important issues in post cold war era- Globalisation Human Rights, Environment, Terrorism.) bZdkb&4 izeq[k jk’Vªksa dh fons”k uhfr;ka&Hkkjr] la;qDr jkT; vesfjdk] phu] :l (Foreign Policy of Important Contries India, USA, China and Russia.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&prqFkZ lsesLVj½

M.A. (Political Science-Fourth Semester) f}rh; iz”u i= yksd iz”kklu Hkkx&II (Public Administratration) Part-II) bdkbZ&1 dkfeZd leL;k fuokj.k O;oLFkk ¼Hkkjrh; iz”kklu ds fo”ks’k lanHkZ esa½A Personnel Administration- System to Solve the Problem of Personnel (In reference to Indian Administration.) bZdkb&2 foRrh; iz”kklu% vFkZ] izd`fr] fo”ks’k,aA ctV&fl)kar ,oa egRo] Hkkjr esa ctV fuek.kZ izfdz;k] dk;Zikfydk ,oa U;k;ikfydk dk iz”kklu ij fu;a=.kA (Finance Administration, Nature, Characteristics, Budget- Theory and Importance; Budget making process in India; Control over administration by Executive and judiciary. bZdkb&3 iz”kklfud O;ogkj&usr`Ro] fu.kZ;] lapkj tokcnsfgrkA (Administration Behaviour, Leadership, Decision making, Communication and Accountabiltity.) bZdkb&4 Ykksd iz”kklu esa Hkz’Vkpkj vkEcqM~leSu] yksdiky] yksdk;qDrA iz”kklu esa LFkkuh; Lok;r”kklhr laLFkkvksa dh HkwfedkA (Corruption in Administration, Ombudsman, Lokpal, Lokayukt,. Role of Local Autonomous Institutions in Administritation )

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&prqFkZ lsesLVj½

M.A. (Political Science-Fourth Semester) r`rh; iz”u i= “kks/k izfof/k Hkkx&II (Research Methodology Part II) bdkbZ&1 fun”kZu] vuqekiu izfof/k;kW] iz{ksih izfof/k;kW (Sampling, Scaling Techniques, Projections Techniques.) bZdkb&2 vuqla/kku ny] vuqla/kku dh laeL;k] rF;ksa dk oxhZdj.k ,oa lkj.kh;u (Research Team, Problems of Research, Classification of Facts and Tabulation.) bZdkb&3 rF;ksa dk fo”ys;k ,oa O;k[;k A izfrosnu ys[ku rF;ksa dks fp=e; izn”kZuA (Analysis and Interpretation of Facts. Report writing Reprograpic Presentation of Data.) bZdkb&4 Lkkekftd vuqla/kku esa laf[;dh dk iz;ksx ,oa lhek,a A ehu] eksM] ehMh;e dEI;qVj dk mi;ksxA (The use and limitation of Statistics. Mean Mode, Medium, and Use of computer.)

,e-,- ¼jktuhfr foKku&prqFkZ lsesLVj½ M.A. (Political Science-Fourth Semester)

prqFkZ iz”ui= jktuhfrd fopkj/kkjk,a ,oa vk/kqfud jktuhfrd fpUru (Political Ideologiese and Modern Political Thought) bdkbZ&1 O;fDrokn mnkjokn & ewy fl)kar & xq.knks’k ledkyhu mnkjokn & izeq[k fopkjd& Tkku jkYl & U;k; dh vo/kkj.kkA lh-ch- eSDQlZu & yksdra= dk fl)kar ] LoRoewyd] O;fDroknA Individualism and Liberalism – Conecpt, Main Theories Merits and Demerits. Contemporary Liberalism, Main Thinkesrs. John Rawls – Concept of Justice C.B. Mcpherson – Democracy, Possessive Individulism bZdkb&2 vfLrRookn & vo/kkj.kk] T;ka iky lk=Z dk ;ksxnku Qkalhokn & vo/kkj.kk & izeq[k fo”ksa’krk,aA dkyZ ikWij & [kqys lekt dk fo”ys’k.k] bfrgklokn dk [k.MuA Existentialism – Concept, Jean Paul Sartre. Fascim – Concept, Main Features. Karl Popper – Description of open society, Critism of Historism bZdkb&3 lokZf/kdkjokn & vo/kkj.kk] izeq[k fo”ks’krk,aA ledkyhu Lora=rk & vkbtk dfYkZu ,oa feYVu QzhMeSuA fy;ksa LVªkl & ledkyhu yksdra= dh vkykspuk] “kkL=h; & jktuhfrd fl)kar dk leFkZuA ukjhokn & vo/kkj.kk] fo”ks’krk,aA Totalitarianism – Concept – Main Features. Contemporary Liberty – Isaihberin And Milton Friedman. Leo Straus – Criticism of Democracy, Defence of Classical Political Theory. Faminism – Conecpt, Features. bZdkb&4 ledkyhu ekDlZokn & ,.Vksfu;ks xzkE”kh & izHkqRo dh vo/kkj.kk] cqf)thfo;ksa dh HkwfedkA QzSdQVZ Ldqy & ifjp;] lHkh izdkj ds izHkqRo dk fojks/kA lektokn & vo/kkj.kk] fo”ks’krk,aA cgqlaLd`frokn & vo/kkj.kk] fo”ks’krk,aA Contemporary Marxism – Antonio Gramci- Concept of Hegemony, Role of Intelectuals. Frankfurt School – Introduction, Criticism of All Kinds of Hegemony. Socialism – Concept, Features. Multiculturalism - Conecpt and Features.