Sistematika Agnatha I Slatkovodnih Riba
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Baseline Assessment of the Lake Ohrid Region - Albania
TOWARDS STRENGTHENED GOVERNANCE OF THE SHARED TRANSBOUNDARY NATURAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE OF THE LAKE OHRID REGION Baseline Assessment of the Lake Ohrid region - Albania IUCN – ICOMOS joint draft report January 2016 Contents ........................................................................................................................................................................... i A. Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................... 1 B. The study area ........................................................................................................................................... 5 B.1 The physical environment ............................................................................................................. 5 B.2 The biotic environment ................................................................................................................. 7 B.3 Cultural Settings ............................................................................................................................ 0 C. Heritage values and resources/ attributes ................................................................................................ 6 C.1 Natural heritage values and resources ......................................................................................... 6 C.2 Cultural heritage values and resources....................................................................................... 12 D. -
Cobitis Elongata, Heckel & Kner, 1858
Molekularna ekologija velikog vijuna (Cobitis elongata, Heckel & Kner, 1858) Nemec, Petra Master's thesis / Diplomski rad 2019 Degree Grantor / Ustanova koja je dodijelila akademski / stručni stupanj: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science / Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Prirodoslovno-matematički fakultet Permanent link / Trajna poveznica: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:217:053268 Rights / Prava: In copyright Download date / Datum preuzimanja: 2021-10-02 Repository / Repozitorij: Repository of Faculty of Science - University of Zagreb Sveuĉilište u Zagrebu Prirodoslovno-matematiĉki fakultet Biološki odsjek Petra Nemec MOLEKULARNA EKOLOGIJA VELIKOG VIJUNA (Cobitis elongata Heckel & Kner, 1858) Diplomski rad Zagreb, 2019. Ovaj rad, izraĊen u Zoologijskom zavodu Biološkog odsjeka Prirodoslovno-matematiĉkog fakulteta Sveuĉilišta u Zagrebu, pod vodstvom doc. dr. sc. Ivane Buj, predan je na ocjenu Biološkom odsjeku Prirodoslovno-matematiĉkog fakulteta Sveuĉilišta u Zagrebu radi stjecanja zvanja magistra ekologije i zaštite prirode. Zahvala Zahvaljujem svojoj mentorici doc. dr. sc. Ivani Buj na stručnom vodstvu i prenesenom znanju, usmjeravanju i pomoći, strpljenju te vremenu koje mi je poklonila tijekom izrade ovog diplomskog rada. Hvala što ste vjerovali da ja to mogu! Hvala mojoj obitelji bez koje ovo sve ne bi bilo moguće. Hvala vam svima na velikoj potpori i brizi što ste me bodrili i bili uz mene tijekom mojih uspona, ali i padova. Najveća hvala mami i tati na bezuvjetnoj ljubavi, podršci, a najviše na svim odricanjima i nesebičnom trudu koji su uložili u moje obrazovanje. Zahvaljujem svim svojim prijateljima i kolegama s kojima sam provela najbolje studentske dane. Hvala vam na svakom zajedničkom trenutku, zabavnim druženjima, razgovorima te učenju do dugo u noć. Hvala što ste mi život u drugom gradu učinili ljepšim. -
A-Bohlen.Vp:Corelventura
Folia biologica (Kraków), vol. 51 (2003), Supplement Cobitis ohridana and Barbatula zetensis in the River Moraèa Basin, Montenegro: distribution, Habitat, Population Structure and Conservation Needs Jörg BOHLEN, Vendula ŠLECHTOVÁ, Radek ŠANDA, Jörg FREYHOF, Jasna VUKIC, and Danilo MRDAK Accepted April 17, 2003 BOHLEN J., ŠLECHTOVÁ V., ŠANDA R., KALOUS L., FREYHOF J., VUKIC J., MRDAK D. 2003. Cobitis ohridana and Barbatula zetensis in the River Moraèa basin, Montenegro: distribution, habitat, population structure and conservation needs. Folia biol. (Kraków) 51(Suppl.): 147-153. In this paper, we report on the distribution, habitat, population structure and conservation needs of Cobitis ohridana and Barbatula zetensis in the basin of the River Moraèa in Montenegro. Our data show both species to be mainly distributed in the lower stretch of the main river and some tributaries in lowland habitats. Cobitis ohridana preferred more shallow water with a higher abundance of filamentous algae, while Barbatula zetensis was more numerous in slightly deeper water with more stones as a bottom substrate. Slight differences in the habitat preference were also observed between juveniles and adults in both species. Although both species are abundant in suited habitat, they have a small distribution area in the Moraèa basin due to the natural rarity of the habitat. According to our data, they are not endangered. Key words: Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Mediterranean, conservation, habitat preferences, outecology. Jörg BOHLEN, Vendula ŠLECHTOVÁ, Lukáš KALOUS,Institute of Animal Physiology and Ge- netics, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, 277 21 Libechov, Czech Republic. E-mail: [email protected] Radek ŠANDA, Charles University, Faculty of Science, Department of Zoology, Vinièná 7, 128 44 Prague, Czech Republic; Czech National Museum, Department of Zoology, Václavské námìstí 68, 115 79 Prague, Czech Republic. -
The Biodiversity of the River Vjosa Corridor
The Biodiversity of the River Vjosa corridor Spase Shumka, Agricultural University of Tirana, Albania; Paul Meulenbroek, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - BOKU, Vienna, Austria; Wolfram Graf, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - BOKU, Vienna, Austria; Simon Vitecek, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - BOKU, Vienna, Austria; In this presentation: GBIF and Balkans, Vjosa! The reasons of high species diversitiy in the Balkans Current knowledge for Vjosa Importance from conservation point of view Importance of lowland Vjosa Vjosa Habitats & highlighting Int.doc _criterions for conservation purposes Downstream of (non) potential dam!!! GBIF and Balkans, Vjosa! Recent records for plants and aquatic arthropods - nearly 2,200 endemic taxa described from the SEE region; 1,598 species and 576 subspecies. The Balkan Peninsula (Socha – Krka – Sava Rivers used as the northern delineation) Source: http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Balkan_topo_en.jpg The reasons of high diversity in the Balkans The Balkan Peninsula is part of the Mediterranean basin. It is one of the 25 most important world hotspot areas of Biodiversity (Myers et al. 2000). Together with two other South European peninsulas, the Iberian and the Italian, the Balkans were the most important terrestrial Pleistocene glacial refugia in Europe. The reasons of high diversity in the Balkans The present-day geographical distribution of many European temperate species has been shaped by Quaternary climatic fluctuations and ice ages. The typical scenario predicts allopatric divergence following population fragmentation into isolated geographical refugia during glacial periods. The reasons of high diversity in the Balkans The reasons of high diversity in the Balkans During the Pleistocene (2.7 mio-11,700 y.a.), most of the Balkans, similarly two the Iberian and Appennine Peninsulas, stayed free of glaciation. -
Fishes of the River Vjosa – an Annotated Checklist
See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329238572 The Vjosa catchment – a natural heritage Article · November 2018 CITATIONS READS 12 353 9 authors, including: Spase Shumka Sajmir Beqiraj Agricultural University of Tirana University of Tirana 197 PUBLICATIONS 621 CITATIONS 48 PUBLICATIONS 600 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Anila Paparisto Lefter Kashta University of Tirana University of Tirana 46 PUBLICATIONS 113 CITATIONS 47 PUBLICATIONS 418 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE SEE PROFILE Some of the authors of this publication are also working on these related projects: Assesment of rare and endangered plant species, and invertebrates and their habitats in the mountainous areas of Korça, Berati and Vlora districts View project Climate changes adaption interventions of the Kune-Vaini lagoon system (Lezha, Albania) - ecological approach View project All content following this page was uploaded by Aleko Miho on 11 March 2019. The user has requested enhancement of the downloaded file. Acta ZooBot Austria 155, 2018, 163–176 Fishes of the River Vjosa – an annotated Checklist Spase Shumka, Paul Meulenbroek, Fritz Schiemer & Radek Šanda Based on a combination of intensive fieldwork for a period of thirteen years (2004– 2017), literature review and review of museum specimens, we hereby provide an up- dated checklist of the fishes of Albanian part of River Vjosa. Our results show that there are at least 31 species of fishes inhabiting the river system, of which 27 are native, including eight species endemic to the Balkans. With 11 species, Cyprinidae are by far the most specious family, followed by Mugilidae (five). Salmonidae and Acipenseridae are represented by 2 species each. -
Phylogenetic Position of the Fish Genus Ellopostoma (Teleostei: Cypriniformes) Using Molecular Genetic Data
157 Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 157-162, 2 figs., June 2009 © 2009 by Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany – ISSN 0936-9902 Phylogenetic position of the fish genus Ellopostoma (Teleostei: Cypriniformes) using molecular genetic data Jörg Bohlen* and Vendula Šlechtová* We investigated the phylogenetic position of Ellopostoma based on nuclear sequence data (RAG-1 gene). Ellopo- stoma is a member of the superfamily Cobitoidea (loaches) of Cypriniformes, but does not belong to any of the currently recognised families. It represents an independent lineage, recognised as a distinct new family Ellopo- stomatidae, characterized by a squarish and oblique snout, a minute protrusible mouth, a single pair of barbels, large eyes and 35-38 pharyngeal teeth. Introduction middle stretches of the Kapuas River in western Borneo. It is only in 1976 that the species was With about 3800 recognised species, the freshwa- collected again, also in the Kapuas (Roberts, 1989). ter fish order Cypriniformes (Osteichthyes: Tele- Kottelat (1989) recorded the presence of an un- ostei) is one of the largest recognised to date named Ellopostoma from the Malay Peninsula among vertebrates. It is divided into two main [Tapi River, Thailand], later described by Tan & lineages, the superfamilies Cyprinoidea (carps, Lim (2002) as E. mystax. Kottelat & Widjanarti minnows and related fishes) and Cobitoidea (2005) provide additional records of E. megalo- (loaches and related fishes) (Nelson, 2006). With- mycter, also in the Kapuas drainage. in Cobitoidea seven lineages are recognizable Because of its unique morphological features, (called families by e. g., Šlechtová et al., 2007; Chen the phylogenetic position of Ellopostoma has been & Mayden, 2009). -
Pachychilon Pictum Region: 1 Taxonomic Authority: (Heckel & Kner, 1858) Synonyms: Common Names
Pachychilon pictum Region: 1 Taxonomic Authority: (Heckel & Kner, 1858) Synonyms: Common Names: Order: Cypriniformes Family: Cyprinidae Notes on taxonomy: General Information Biome Terrestrial Freshwater Marine Geographic Range of species: Habitat and Ecology Information: It is restricted to the Lake Skadar basin (Serbia-Montenegro) and to the It is a small cyprinid living in rivers as well as in lakes. Drin river basin including Lake Ohrid (Albania and FYROM). It is also recorded in the Aoos river bain in western Greece. In Italy was introduced in Serchio River and was found also in Lake Massaciuccoli were it is quite common, but still reported in this lake as Rutilus rubilio (P.G.Bianco pers. observ.). The species has commercial value in Lake Skadar, and is very frequent in the basin of Moraca River and in River Vijose in Albany which originate in Greece as River Aoos. It has also been introduced France. Conservation Measures: Threats: It is listed in the Appendix III of the Bern Convention. Habitat destruction (dams), water pollution. Species population information: Quite abundant (Freyhof, J. pers comm). Native - Native - Presence Presence Extinct Reintroduced Introduced Vagrant Country Distribution Confirmed Possible Country:Albania Country:France Country:Greece Country:Italy Country:Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republ Country:Serbia and Montenegro Upper Level Habitat Preferences Score Lower Level Habitat Preferences Score 5.1 Wetlands (inland) - Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks 1 (includes waterfalls) 5.5 Wetlands (inland) - Permanent -
Gobio Gobio (Linnaeus, 1758). Gobio AUTÓCTONA Catalán; Gobi
Atlas y Libro Rojo de los Peces Continentales de España ESPECIE Gobio gobio (Linnaeus, 1758). Gobio AUTÓCTONA Catalán; Gobi. Vasco; Gobioa. Portugués; GÓbio. DESCRIPCIÓN Ciprínido de pequeño tamaño, que raramente supera los 15 cm de longitud. La forma de su cuer po refleja su condición de pez de fondo con una parte ventral más o menos plana, un dorso conve xo y la boca ínfera, con una barbilla a cada lado. El co lor del dorso es oscuro y en los flancos aparece una Clase: Actinopterygii línea de manchas redondeadas y azuladas sobre un Orden: Cypriniformes fondo más claro. La aleta dorsal y aleta caudal, fuerte Familia: Cyprinidae mente escotada, están irregularmente punteadas. Tiene Sinonimias: Cyprinus gobio Linnaeus, 1758. Leuciscus entre 37 y 41 escamas en la línea lateral. gobio (Linnaeus, 1758). Cobítis fundulus Wulff, 1765. Gobio fluviatilís Fleming, 1828. Gobio phoxinoides De BIOLOGÍA Y ECOLOGÍA la Pylaie, 1835. Gobio vulgaris Heckel, 1836. Gobio sa xatilis Koch, 1840. Gobio obtusirostris Valenciennes, Los adultos pueden encontrarse en fondos más o 1842. Gobio fluviatilis Cuvier, 1842. Bungia nigrescens menos blandos o cubiertos por sedimentos y también Keyserling, 1861. Gobio fluviatílís cynocephalus Dy en ambientes más lénticos, siempre que haya lugares bowski, 1869. Gobio fluviatilis lepidolaemus Kessler, cercanos donde existan las condiciones necesarias para 1872. Gobio gobio lepidolaemus Kessler, 1872. Gobio le su reproducción Se alimenta básicamente de macroin pidolaemus Kessler, 1872. Gobio lepidolaemus caucasi ca Kamensky, 1901. Gobio latus Ankin, 1905. Gobio go vertebrados bentónicos (larvas de insectos, crustáceos bio brevicirris Berg, 1914. Gobio gobio katopyga Berg, y moluscos). 1914. Gobio gobio longicirris Berg, 1914. -
CBD First National Report
FIRST NATIONAL REPORT OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY July 2010 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................... 3 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ........................................................................................... 4 2. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 5 2.1 Geographic Profile .......................................................................................... 5 2.2 Climate Profile ...................................................................................................... 5 2.3 Population Profile ................................................................................................. 7 2.4 Economic Profile .................................................................................................. 7 3 THE BIODIVERSITY OF SERBIA .............................................................................. 8 3.1 Overview......................................................................................................... 8 3.2 Ecosystem and Habitat Diversity .................................................................... 8 3.3 Species Diversity ............................................................................................ 9 3.4 Genetic Diversity ............................................................................................. 9 3.5 Protected Areas .............................................................................................10 -
Identification and Modelling of a Representative Vulnerable Fish Species for Pesticide Risk Assessment in Europe
Identification and Modelling of a Representative Vulnerable Fish Species for Pesticide Risk Assessment in Europe Von der Fakultät für Mathematik, Informatik und Naturwissenschaften der RWTH Aachen University zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades eines Doktors der Naturwissenschaften genehmigte Dissertation vorgelegt von Lara Ibrahim, M.Sc. aus Mazeraat Assaf, Libanon Berichter: Universitätsprofessor Dr. Andreas Schäffer Prof. Dr. Christoph Schäfers Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 30. Juli 2015 Diese Dissertation ist auf den Internetseiten der Universitätsbibliothek online verfügbar Erklärung Ich versichere, dass ich diese Doktorarbeit selbständig und nur unter Verwendung der angegebenen Hilfsmittel angefertigt habe. Weiterhin versichere ich, die aus benutzten Quellen wörtlich oder inhaltlich entnommenen Stellen als solche kenntlich gemacht zu haben. Lara Ibrahim Aachen, am 18 März 2015 Zusammenfassung Die Zulassung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln in der Europäischen Gemeinschaft verlangt unter anderem eine Abschätzung des Risikos für Organismen in der Umwelt, die nicht Ziel der Anwendung sind. Unvertretbare Auswirkungen auf den Naturhalt sollen vermieden werden. Die ökologische Risikoanalyse stellt die dafür benötigten Informationen durch eine Abschätzung der Exposition der Organismen und der sich daraus ergebenden Effekte bereit. Die Effektabschätzung beruht dabei hauptsächlich auf standardisierten ökotoxikologischen Tests im Labor mit wenigen, oft nicht einheimischen Stellvertreterarten. In diesen Tests werden z. B. Effekte auf das Überleben, das Wachstum und/oder die Reproduktion von Fischen bei verschiedenen Konzentrationen der Testsubstanz gemessen und Endpunkte wie die LC50 (Lethal Concentrations for 50%) oder eine NOEC (No Observed Effect Concentration, z. B. für Wachstum oder Reproduktionsparameter) abgeleitet. Für Fische und Wirbeltiere im Allgemeinen beziehen sich die spezifischen Schutzziele auf das Überleben von Individuen und die Abundanz und Biomasse von Populationen. -
Genetic Heterogeneity Reveals On-Going Speciation And
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by University of Debrecen Electronic Archive Genetic Heterogeneity Reveals On-Going Speciation and Cryptic Taxonomic Diversity of Stream-Dwelling Gudgeons (Teleostei, Cyprinidae) in the Middle Danubian Hydrosystem (Hungary) Pe´ter Taka´cs1*,Pe´ter Bihari2, Tibor Ero˝s1, Andra´s Speczia´r1, Ildiko´ Sziva´k1,Pe´ter Bı´ro´ 1, Eszter Csoma3 1 Department of Hydrozoology, Balaton Limnological Institute, MTA Centre for Ecological Research, Tihany, Hungary, 2 Institute of Genetics, MTA Biological Research Centre, Szeged, Hungary, 3 Department of Medical Microbiology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary Abstract Although stream-dwelling gudgeons (Cyprinidae, genus: Gobio) are widespread in Central Europe, the taxonomy of this group and the distribution of its species are still unexplored in detail. The aims of our study are to ascertain taxonomic composition and distribution of the former Gobio gobio superspecies in the inner area of the Carpathian Basin. Since the presence of cryptic species is suspected in this area, we examined the taxonomic and phylogenetic relationships of Central European Gobio taxa by sequencing the mitochondrial DNA control region (mtCR). Additionally, we characterized the genetic structure of 27 stream-dwelling gudgeon populations of this area by Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP). Results of mtCR analysis proved the presence of three species already known as G. obtusirostris (dominant in NW- Hungary), G. gobio (sporadic) and G. carpathicus (sporadic). Additionally, the analysis revealed the existence of one doubtful taxon, G. sp1 (dominant in NE-Hungary), and a new isolated haplogroup (dominant in SW-Hungary). -
Country Reports Overview of the Invasive Alien Species in Serbia
Country reports Overview of the invasive alien species in Serbia Milica Rat1*, Predrag Simonović2, Milka Glavendekić3, Momir Paunovic4, Verica Stojanović5, Maja Karaman1, Dimitrije Radišić1, Goran Anačkov1 University Novi Sad, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Biology and Ecology, Trg Dositeja Obradovica 2, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia University of Belgrade, Faculty of Biology, Studentski trg 16, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia University of Belgrade, Faculty of Forestry, Kneza Viseslava 1, 11030 Belgrade, Serbia University of Belgrade, Institute for Biological Research “Siništa Stanković”, Bulevar Despota Stefana 142, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia Institute for Nature Conservation of Serbia, Dr Ivana Ribara 91, 11070 Belgrade, Serbia *corresponding e-mail: [email protected] Abstract Invasive alien species are one of the main threats for biodiversity in the world, and nowadays scientific researches as well as policy makers’ cope with them. Regardless, in Serbia this issue is neglected, without appropriate institutional collaboration. To evaluate state of art in Ser- bia, adopted laws and regulations, published scientific papers, concluded and ongoing research projects with emphasis of recorded alien species to date are reviewed. Alien species are defined as allochtonous species in policy documents, while in scientific papers approaches depend on the subject. By now, 346 invasive alien species were recorded in Serbia. Plants present the most numerous group of species, with 172 recorded alien species. Insects are the second large group with 78 species. Apart from them, important are records of cyanobacteria and fungi, while for the first time are summarized data about alien and potentially invasive bird species. Aqauatic ecosystems are the most vurn- eralbe and threatened by spread of invasive alien species in Serbia, with more than 80 aqatic alien organisms.