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GRACE VALLEY INDIAN SSCHOOL AL AIN GRADE: 6

Learning Objectives:

I can explain the causes of the battle I can state the key events of the battle of Badr I can explain the tolerance of .

Choose the right word from the brackets and fill in the blanks:

1. The caravan of was returning from . 0558955178

(Madinah / )

2. , a leader of Quraysh along with 30-40 men was returning in great caravan. (Abu Sufyan / Abu Jahl)

3. the duels.

(Won /lose)

4. The Battle of Badr was on the 17th of .

(Rabi ul Awwal / )

5. It was in the year of Hijrah.

(2nd / 4th)

6. sent to fight in the side of the Muslims.

( / )

Answer the following:

1. When was the battle of Badr occurred?

An. The Battle of Badr fought on Tuesday, 13 March 624 CE (17 Ramadan, 2 H in

the .

2. What was the strength of Quraysh?

An. Around 1,000 Makkan fighters.

3. What was the strength of Muslims?

An. 314

4. Why was the battle of Badr so significant?

An. The Muslim victory over a stronger force of Makkan established Mohammed (S) as one of the most powerful leaders on the . On March 13, 624, Mohammed led Muslims to victory in the Battle of Badr. This was a major event in the spread of Islam on the Arabian Peninsula.

5. What was the reason of Battle of Badr? An. (SA) began raiding Makkan caravan routes to take back the wealth of Muslim. This provoked the Makkan tribes into sending an army to confront Muslims.

6. Explain the effect of the battle of Badr?

An. The battle of Badr helped Muslims to improve the trust in Allah and his messenger. It helped Muslims to understand it is not the number but the trust in Allah that brings the victory.

7. Explain about the status of martyrs in Islam?

An. A martyr is someone whom sacrifices his life in defense of his religion, country, land and honor, therefore he deserves to be rewarded and honored by Allah

The Prophet (peace be upon him) also said, “Whoever is killed defending himself is a martyr, whoever is killed defending his family is a martyr, whoever is killed defending his property is a martyr.” (At-Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud)

UNIT 5, LESSON FIVE, The Learning Objective: • Explain the motives of the Battle of Uhud. • Infer lessons to be learned from the Battle of Uhud. • State the dangers of Wars for society.

I. Fill in the Blanks:- 1. The people of Quraysh wanted to revenge their defeat in Battle of Badr 2. The people of Quraysh wanted to restore their status among . 3. Consulting is the secret of success. led 700 hundred Muslims to defend Madina against the Quraysh’s ﷺ Prophet Muhammad .4 army. 5. The Quraysh army had 3000 disbelievers. 6. More than seventy sahabah were martyred in the battle of Uhud. II. Write True or false:- 1. The Quraysh disbelievers were marching with a big army toward Madinah. (True) 2. Al-Abbas was the leader of Quraysh army. (False)

3. The Quraysh army marched to Madinah during the month of . (True)

4. The Battle of Uhud happened the 3rd year after Hijrah. (True) 5. The Muslim archers disobeyed the Prophet’s orders. (True) 6. The Muslim soldiers didn’t collect the spoils of war. (False)

III. Answer the following:- 1. Why do you think the enemies tried their best to kill the Prophet? Ans: Because they think that if the Prophet is killed people will leave Islam and thus Islam will be over. 2. What is Uhud and where is it? Ans: Uhud is a mountain near Madinah.

3. What was the main cause of the Battle of Uhud? Ans: Quraysh wanted to avenge their loss in Badr.

4. When did the Battle of Uhud take place? Ans: It took place in Shawwal of the third year after Hijrah.

5. Who was the leader of the Quraysh? Ans: Abu Sufyan was the leader of the Quraysh.

ﷺ Who was the leader of Muslim army? Ans: Prophet Muhammed .6 7. Who was the leader of the Archers? Ans: Abdullah ibn Jubair.

8. Who were the women who defended the Prophet in Uhud? Ans: Naseebah bint Ka’b who was called also Ummu Amarah. 9. What was the Prophet’s instruction to the archers? Ans: He ordered the archers to stay on the top of the hill near Jabal Uhud and throw at the enemies with arrows. He told them not to leave their position at all. ﷺ Describe how the Sahabah defended the Prophet .10 Ans: They crowded themselves around the Prophet and guarded him with their bodies.

11. Describe Dangers of wars for societies Ans: Wars are considered one of the cause of poverty and civilizational backwardness, because they result in loss of lives, destruction of building and facilities waste of the country’s wealth and resources and spread of panic and fear.