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Korba District, Chhattisgarh 2012-2013
For official use GOVERNMENT OF INDIA MINISTY OF WATER RESOURCES CENTRAL GROUND WATER BOARD GROUND WATER BROCHURE OF KORBA DISTRICT, CHHATTISGARH 2012-2013 Pondi-uprora Katghora Pali K o r b a Kartala Regional Director North Central Chhattisgarh Region, Reena Apartment, IInd Floor, NH-43, Pachpedi Naka, Raipur-492001 (C.G.) Ph. No. 0771-2413903, 2413689 E-mail: rdnccr- [email protected] ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The author is grateful to Shri Sushil Gupta, Chairman, Central Ground Water Board for giving this opportunity to prepare the ‘Ground Water Brochure’ of Korba district, Chhattisgarh. The author is thankful to Shri K.C.Naik, Regional Director, Central Ground Water Board, NCCR, Raipur for his guidance and constant encouragement for the preparation of this brochure. The author is also thankful to Shri S .K. Verma, Sr Hydrogeologist (Scientist ‘C’) for his valuable comments and guidance. A. K. PATRE Scientist ‘C’ 1 GROUND WATER BROCHURE OF KORBA DISTRICT DISTRICT AT A GLANCE I. General 1. Geographical area : 7145.44 sq.km 2. Villages : 717 3. Development blocks : 5 nos 4. Population (2011) : 1206563 5. Average annual rainfall : 1329 mm 6. Major Physiographic unit : Northern Hilly and part of Chhattisharh Plain 7. Major Drainage : Hasdo, Teti, Son and Mand rivers 8. Forest area : 1866.07 sq. km II. Major Soil 1) Alfisols : Red gravelly, red sandy and red loamy 2) Ultisols : Lateritic soil, Red and yellow soil 3) Vertisols : Medium grey black soil III. Principal crops 1) Paddy : 109207 ha. 2) Wheat : 670 ha. 3) Pulses : 9556 ha. IV. Irrigation 1) Net area sown : 1314.68 sq. km 2) Gross Sown area : 1421.32 sq. -
Report on Land Use / Vegetation Cover Mapping of Ib Valley Coalfield Based on Satellite Data for the Year 2014
Report on Land Use / Vegetation Cover Mapping of Ib Valley Coalfield based on Satellite Data for the Year 2014 IB VALLEY COALFIELD Submitted to Mahanadi Coalfields Limited CMPDI Report on Land Use/ Vegetation Cover Mapping of Ib Valley Coalfield based on Satellite data for the year 2014 Submitted to Mahanadi Coalfields Limited Sambalpur March - 2015 Remote Sensing Cell Geomatics Division CMPDI (HQ), Ranchi Job No 561410027 Page i CMPDI Document Control Sheet (1) Job No. RSC-561410027 (2) Publication Date March 2015 (3) Number of Pages 28 (4) Number of Figures 07 (5) Number of Tables 06 (6) Number of Plates 02 (7) Number of Drawings 01 Land use/ Vegetation Cover mapping of Ib Valley (8) Title of the Report Coalfield using satellite data of the year 2014. Preparation of land use/vegetation cover map of Ib Valley (9) Aim of the Report Coalfield on 1:50,000 scale based on Landsat 8 (OLI) satellite data for creating the geo-environmental database. Remote Sensing Cell (10) Executing Unit Geomatics Division Central Mine Planning & Design Institute Ltd. Gondwana Place, Kanke Road, Ranchi (11) User Agency Mahanadi Coalfields Limited, Sambalpur Ms. A. Biswas, DyM(Geology) (12) Author Mr. N. P. Singh, GM(Geomatics) (13) Security Restriction Restricted Circulation (14) No. of Copies 6 (15) Distribution Statement Official Job No 561410027 Page ii CMPDI List of Figures 1. Map of India showing the location of Ib Valley Coalfield. 2. Remote Sensing Radiation System. 3. Electromagnetic Spectrum 4. Expanded Diagram of the visible and infrared regions. 5. Methodology of Land use/ Vegetation cover mapping. -
Green Energy Corridor and Grid Strengthening Project
Initial Environmental Examination (Draft) September 2015 IND: Green Energy Corridor and Grid Strengthening Project Prepared by Power Grid Corporation of India Limited for the Asian Development Bank. This initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section on ADB’s website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Initial Environmental Examination (Draft) for Project 44426-016 (IND): Green Energy Corridor and Grid Strengthening Project 03 September 2015 Prepared by Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd. for the Asian Development Bank The initial environmental examination is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Table of Contents S.No. Page No. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 1.0 INTRODUCTION 3 1.1 BACKGROUND 3 1.2 THE PROJECT 3 2.0 POLICY, LEGAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE FRAMEWORK 6 2.1 NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS 6 2.2 POWERGRID’S ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL AND POLICY AND 8 PROCEDURES (ESPP) 2.3 ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK’S ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS 9 -
Fortran Program for Regional-Residual Separation by Finite Element Method
Appendix I 259 Appendix I Fortran Program for Regional-Residual Separation by Finite Element Method C AG-BOUGUER,GN-REGIONAL,D-RESIDUAL C PROGRAM FOR SEPARATION OF REGIONAL & RESIDUAL USING FEM METHOD C PROGRAM NEEDS THE GRAVITY VALUES ALSO IN ADDITION TO THE A(I)& B(I)VALUES DIMENSION G(12),X(12),Y(12) DIMENSION A(200000),B(200000),GN(200000),AG(200000),D(200000) OPEN(UNIT=3,FILE=‘F1-8.DAT’, STATUS=‘OLD’) OPEN(UNIT=4,FILE=‘A1.DAT’, STATUS=‘NEW’) OPEN(UNIT=11,FILE=‘A2.DAT’, STATUS=‘NEW’) OPEN(UNIT=12,FILE=‘A3.DAT’, STATUS=‘NEW’) OPEN(UNIT=13,FILE=‘A4.DAT’, STATUS=‘NEW’) READ (3,*) N,NN WRITE (*,*)‘GIVE OUTPUT DATA FILE NAME AS UNIT 4’ WRITE (4,*)‘NUMBER OF NODES{A(I)& B(I)} AND DATA(8 or 12) POINTS’ WRITE (4,*)N,NN WRITE (4,*)‘INPUT VALUES X,Y,AND GRAVITY DATA’ DO 10 I=1,NN READ (3,*) X(I),Y(I),G(I) 10 WRITE (4,*) X(I),Y(I),G(I) WRITE (4,*)‘INPUT VALUES OF A(I) & B(I)’ DO 20 I=1,N READ (3,*) A(I),B(I),AG(I) 20 WRITE (4,*)A(I),B(I),AG(I) WRITE (4,*)‘OUTPUT X , Y , REGIONAL GRAVITY & RESIDUAL VALUES’ DO 100 I=1,N A1=1+A(I) A2=1-A(I) AA=1-A(I)*A(I) K. Mallick et al., Bouguer Gravity Regional and Residual Separation: Application to Geology 259 and Environment, DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-0406-0, © Capital Publishing Company 2012 260 Bouguer Gravity Regional and Residual Separation B1=1+B(I) B2=1-B(I) BB=1-B(I)*B(I) C1=(9*AA)/32 C2=(9*BB)/32 C3=(-10+9*(2-AA-BB))/32 AN1=0.25*A2*B2*(A2+B2-3) AN3=0.25*A1*B2*(B2-A2-1) AN5=0.25*A1*B1*(1-A2-B2) AN7=0.25*A2*B1*(A2-B2-1) AN2=0.5*AA*B2 AN6=0.5*AA*B1 AN4=0.5*BB*A1 AN8=0.5*BB*A2 T1=AN1*G(1)+AN2*G(2)+AN3*G(3)+AN4*G(4) -
Annual Report 2018-2019
ANNUAL REPORT 2018-2019 STATE POLLUTION CONTROL BOARD, ODISHA A/118, Nilakantha Nagar, Unit-Viii Bhubaneswar SPCB, Odisha (350 Copies) Published By: State Pollution Control Board, Odisha Bhubaneswar – 751012 Printed By: Semaphore Technologies Private Limited 3, Gokul Baral Street, 1st Floor Kolkata-700012, Ph. No.- +91 9836873211 Highlights of Activities Chapter-I 01 Introduction Chapter-II 05 Constitution of the State Board Chapter-III 07 Constitution of Committees Chapter-IV 12 Board Meeting Chapter-V 13 Activities Chapter-VI 136 Legal Matters Chapter-VII 137 Finance and Accounts Chapter-VIII 139 Other Important Activities Annexures - 170 (I) Organisational Chart (II) Rate Chart for Sampling & Analysis of 171 Env. Samples 181 (III) Staff Strength CONTENTS Annual Report 2018-19 Highlights of Activities of the State Pollution Control Board, Odisha he State Pollution Control Board (SPCB), Odisha was constituted in July, 1983 and was entrusted with the responsibility of implementing the Environmental Acts, particularly the TWater (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977, the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. Several Rules addressing specific environmental problems like Hazardous Waste Management, Bio-Medical Waste Management, Solid Waste Management, E-Waste Management, Plastic Waste Management, Construction & Demolition Waste Management, Environmental Impact Assessment etc. have been brought out under the Environment (Protection) Act. The SPCB also executes and ensures proper implementation of the environmental policies of the Union and the State Government. The activities of the SPCB broadly cover the following: Planning comprehensive programs towards prevention, control or abatement of pollution and enforcing the environmental laws. -
GIPE-017791-Contents.Pdf (2.126Mb)
OFFICIAL AG~NTS . FOR THE SALE OF GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS. In India. MESSRS. THA.CXBK, SPINK & Co., Calcutta and Simla. · MESSRS. NEWKA.N & Co., Calcutta. MESSRS. HIGGINBOTHA.M & Co., Madras. MESSRS. THA.Ci:BB & Co., Ln., Bombay. MESSRS . .A.. J. CoHBRIDGB & Co., Bombay. THE SUPERINTENDENT, .A.M:ERICA.N BA.l'TIS'l MISSION PRESS, Ran~toon. Mas. R.l.DHA.BA.I ATKARA.M SA.aooN, Bombay. llissas. R. CA.HBRA.Y & Co., Calcutta. Ru SA.HIB M. GuL&B SINGH & SoNs, Proprietors of the Mufid.i-am Press, Lahore, Punjab. MEsSRS. THoMPSON & Co., Madras. MESSRS. S. MuRTHY & Co., Madras. MESSRS. GoPA.L NA.RA.YEN & Co., Bombay. AhssRs. B. BuiERlEB & Co., 25 Cornwallis Street,· Calcutta. MBssas. S. K. LA.HlRI & Co., Printers and Booksellers, College Street, Calcutta. MESSRS. V. KA.LYA.NA.RUIA. IYER & Co., Booksellers, &c., Madras. MESSRS. D. B. TA.RA.POREVA.LA., SoNs & Co., Booksellers, Bombay. MESSRS. G. A; NA.TESON & Co., Madras. MR. N. B. MA.THUR, Superintendent, Nazair Kanum Hind Press, AJlahabad. - TnB CA.LCUTTA. ScHOOL Boox SociETY. MR. SUNDER PA.NDURA.NG, Bombay. MESSRs. A.M. A.ND J. FERGusoN, Ceylon. MEssRsrTEMPI.B & Co., Madras. · MEssRs. CoHBRIDGB & Co., Madras •. MESSRS. A. R. PILLA.I & Co., Trivandrum. ~bssRs. A. CHA.ND &-Co., Lahore, Punjab. ·- .·· BA.Bu S. C. T.A.LUXDA.B, Proprietor, Students & Co., Ooocli Behar. ------' In $ng~a»a.~ AIR. E. A. • .ARNOLD, 41 & 43 -M.ddo:x:• Street, Bond Street, London, W. , .. MESSRS. CoNSTA.BLB & Co., 10 Orange· Sheet, Leicester Square, London, W. C. , MEssRs. GaiNDLA.Y & Co., 64. Parliament Street, London, S. -
[-] Subarnarekha Basin
GOVT OF ODISHA DEPARTMENT OF WATER RESOURCES SUBARNAREKHA IRRIGATION PROJECT ODISHA GENERAL HEALTH REPORT ON SUBARNAREKHA BASIN Laxmiposi. Chief Engineer & Basin Manager, March’2017. Subarnarekha & Budhabalanga Basin . 1 STATUS OF SUBARNAREKHA BASIN Subarnarekha River originates near Nagri village of the Chhotnagpur plateau of Jharkhand. Total length of the river from its origin to its outfall into Bay of Bengal is 446.12 km, including 79 km inside Odisha. The prominent tributaries of the Subarnarekha are; 1. Raru river. 2. Kanchi river 3. Damra river 4. Karru river 5. Kharkhai river 6. Chinguru river 7. Karakari river 8. Gurma river 9. Garra river 10. Singaduba river 11. Kodia river 12. Dulunga river 13. Khaijori river The Co-Basin States of Subarnarekha River are Bihar (Now Jharkhand), West Bengal and Odisha. The list of Projects coming under Subarnarekha Basin are as under. Details of On-going & Proposed Irrigation Schemes in Subarnarekha Basin in Jharkhand :- Sl No. Name of the River Name of the Scheme On-Going Scheme 1 Subarnarekha River Chandil reservoir scheme (completed) 2 Subarnarekha River Galudih Barrage Scheme(completed) 3 Kanchi River Kanchi reservoir scheme(completed) 4 Surangi Nala Surangi reservoir scheme 5 Raru River Raru reservoir scheme 6 Raisa Nadi Raisa reservoir scheme 7 Taina River Taina reservoir scheme Proposed Schemes 1 Bamini Nala Bamini reservoir scheme 2 Bara Nala Bara Nala reservoir scheme 3 Kanchi Nadi Silda reservoir scheme 4 Gara Nala Bhagbandi reservoir scheme 5 Kankuram Nala Purunapani reservoir scheme 6 Dudh Nala Turukdih reservoir scheme 7 Kharsoti Nala Jambad Barrage Scheme 8 Jamur River Jamur reservoir scheme 9 Sanka River Sudurpur weir 10 Sobha Nadi Sobha weir 2 Details of On-going & Proposed Irrigation Schemes in Kharkai Sub-Basin in Jharkhand Sl No. -
Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature
YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE KLAUS KARTTUNEN Studia Orientalia 116 YONAS AND YAVANAS IN INDIAN LITERATURE KLAUS KARTTUNEN Helsinki 2015 Yonas and Yavanas in Indian Literature Klaus Karttunen Studia Orientalia, vol. 116 Copyright © 2015 by the Finnish Oriental Society Editor Lotta Aunio Co-Editor Sari Nieminen Advisory Editorial Board Axel Fleisch (African Studies) Jaakko Hämeen-Anttila (Arabic and Islamic Studies) Tapani Harviainen (Semitic Studies) Arvi Hurskainen (African Studies) Juha Janhunen (Altaic and East Asian Studies) Hannu Juusola (Middle Eastern and Semitic Studies) Klaus Karttunen (South Asian Studies) Kaj Öhrnberg (Arabic and Islamic Studies) Heikki Palva (Arabic Linguistics) Asko Parpola (South Asian Studies) Simo Parpola (Assyriology) Rein Raud (Japanese Studies) Saana Svärd (Assyriology) Jaana Toivari-Viitala (Egyptology) Typesetting Lotta Aunio ISSN 0039-3282 ISBN 978-951-9380-88-9 Juvenes Print – Suomen Yliopistopaino Oy Tampere 2015 CONTENTS PREFACE .......................................................................................................... XV PART I: REFERENCES IN TEXTS A. EPIC AND CLASSICAL SANSKRIT ..................................................................... 3 1. Epics ....................................................................................................................3 Mahābhārata .........................................................................................................3 Rāmāyaṇa ............................................................................................................25 -
Chapter 2 Physical Features
Middle Kolab Multipurpose Project Detailed Project Report CHAPTER 2 PHYSICAL FEATURES 2.1 GENERAL There are few places on earth that are special and Odisha is one of them. It is a fascinating land filled with exquisite temples, monuments and possessing beaches, wild life, sanctuaries and natural landscape of enchanting beauty. The project area falls in Koraput and Malkangiri district of Odisha having its geographical area as 5294.5 Sq. Km. The district is bounded by Rayagada and Srikaklam district on its East side, Bastar district on the west, Malkangiri district on South-west side, Nabarangpur district on north and Vishakhapatnam on south. Malkangiri and Koraput districts are situated at 18°35’ Latitude and 82°72’ Longitude at an average elevation of 170 and 870 m respectively from mean sea level. The district’s demographic profile makes it clear that it is a predominantly tribal and backward district with 56% tribal and 78% of the rural families below poverty line (BPL). The region is characterised by high temperature and humidity in most parts of the year and medium to high annual rainfall. There is a considerable extent of natural vegetation in this region. The hydrographical features also reflect these effects. The chapter describes the general topographical and physical features of the Kolab basin and the project command area. 2.2 PHYSIOGRAPHY Odisha State lies within latitude 17° 48 to 23° 34 and longitude 81° 24 to 87°29 and is bounded on the north by Jharkhand, on the west by Chhattisgarh, on the south by Andhra Pradesh and on the north-east by West Bengal. -
General Geology
BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com BilimTook.com CHAPTER – 1 GENERAL GEOLOGY 1.1. GEOLOGY- A FASCINATING DISCIPLINE OF NATURAL SCIENCE Our home planet “The Earth” is a member of the solar system. Also known as the ‘Blue Planet’, it is the only heavenly body of revolution that has a delicate balance of physico-chemical conditions, which support sustenance of life that is unique and special. Geology is a natural scientific discipline and is a term derived from the summation of two ‘Greek’ words such as ‘Ge or Geo’ meaning the earth and ‘Logos’ meaning science or discourse. It pertains to the study of the earth as a whole or part thereof. In a broader sense, geology could be reframed as ‘Earth Science’ which considers the whole earth as closed system, which is ever dynamic and a mosaic of four interactive parts that are ever changeable both among and within them. These four parts are called four reservoirs of materials of the earth (Fig.1.1) which also represent the four open systems such as (i) THE ATMOSPHERE which surrounds the – earth’s surface as a continuous canopy (layer) composed of a gaseous mixture of nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), hydrogen (H), carbon Fig.1.1: Reservoirs of earth materials and transfer of energy - 1 - BilimTook.com dioxide (CO2) and water vapour (H2O↑). (ii) THE HYDROSPHERE which forms the storehouse of earth’s total water regime comprising the oceanic and sea water, stream (river) water, lake water, surface run-offs, frozen water in form of snow and ice, and underground water (iii) THE GEOSPHERE, which is the solid earth composed of soils, regolith (loosely cemented rock particles), solid rocks, layers of rock-metal association and metallic alloys (Fe-Ni), as is observed and interpreted from the top towards the centre of the earth. -
How Coal Mining Is Trashing Tigerland
Author Contact Ashish Fernandes Ashish Fernandes [email protected] Research coordination & North Karanpura case study Nandikesh Sivalingam Kanchi Kohli [email protected] Research Photo Editor Aishwarya Madineni, Vikal Samdariya, Arundhati Sudhanshu Malhotra Muthu and Preethi Herman Design GIS Analysis Aditi Bahri Ecoinformatics Lab, ATREE (Kiran M.C., Madhura Cover image Niphadkar, Aneesh A., Pranita Sambhus) © Harshad Barve / Greenpeace Acknowledgments Image Sudiep Shrivastava for detailed inputs on the Forests of Sanjay Dubri Tiger Hasdeo-Arand and Mandraigarh sections, Kishor Reserve near Singrauli coalfield Rithe for inputs on the Wardha and Kamptee © Dhritiman Mukherjee / Greenpeace sections, Bulu Imam and Justin Imam for their expertise on the North Karanpura section, Biswajit Printed on 100% recycled paper. Mohanty for feedback on the Talcher and Ib Valley sections and Belinda Wright for feedback on the Sohagpur and Singrauli sections. CONTENTS Executive Summary 01 9. Hasdeo-Arand (Chhattisgarh) 51 10. West Bokaro (Jharkhand) 55 Introduction 09 Central India,Tigers, Corridors and Coal 11. North Karanpura (Jharkhand) 60 How Coal is Trashing Tigerland 17 Case Study I 63 The North Karanpura Valley - On the edge Methodology 21 12. Wardha (Maharashtra) 00 Coalfield Analysis 25 13. Kamptee (Maharashtra) 00 1. Singrauli (Madhya Pradesh - Chhattisgarh) 27 Case Study II 87 2. Sohagpur (Madhya Pradesh - Chhattisgarh) 33 Chandrapur’s tigers - Encircled by coal 3. Sonhat (Chhattisgarh) 35 4. Tatapani (Chhattisgarh) 37 Alternatives: Efficiency and Renewables 101 5. Auranga (Jharkhand) 39 References 109 6. Talcher (Odisha) 41 Glossary 7. Ib Valley (Odisha) 47 110 8. Mandraigarh (Chhattisgarh) 49 Endnotes 111 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY As India’s national animal, the Royal Bengal Tiger Panthera tigris has ostensibly been a conservation priority for current and past governments. -
Archaeological Heritage Policies and Management Structures
Robrahn-González Archaeological Heritage et al et Policies AND Management (eds) Structures Proceedings of the XVII UISPP World Congress (1–7 September 2014, Burgos, Spain) Archaeological Heritage Policies and Management Structures andManagement Policies Heritage Archaeological Volume 15 / Sessions A15a, A15b, A15c Edited by Erika M. Robrahn-González, Friedrich Lüth, Abdoulaye Cámara, Pascal Depaepe, Asya Engovatova, Ranjana Ray and Vidula Jayswal Archaeopress Archaeopress Archaeology www.archaeopress.com Robrahn-González UISPP cover.indd 1 24/11/2017 14:15:39 Archaeological Heritage Policies AND Management Structures Proceedings of the XVII UISPP World Congress (1–7 September 2014, Burgos, Spain) Volume 15 / Sessions A15a, A15b, A15c Edited by Erika M. Robrahn-González, Friedrich Lüth, Abdoulaye Cámara, Pascal Depaepe, Asya Engovatova, Ranjana Ray and Vidula Jayswal Archaeopress Archaeology Archaeopress Publishing Ltd Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978 1 78491 738 8 ISBN 978 1 78491 739 5 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress, UISPP and authors 2017 VOLUME EDITORS: Erika M. Robrahn-González, Friedrich Lüth, Abdoulaye Cámara, Pascal Depaepe, Asya Engovatova, Ranjana Ray & Vidula Jayswal SERIES EDITOR: The board of UISPP SERIES PROPERTY: UISPP – International Union of Prehistoric and Protohistoric Sciences Proceedings of the XVII World UISPP Congress, Burgos (Spain) September 1st – 7th 2014 KEYWORDS IN THIS VOLUME: Archaeology; Heritage; Policies; Management Structures UISPP PROCEEDINGS SERIES is a printed on demand